iSCSI boot enablement != iSCSI HBA. All that will do is allow your NIC to mount an iSCSI device as a boot drive and load the first few blocks from it (i.e. a bootloader). When the kernel actually loads into memory and boots, it will need to be able to do the following before it can actually load the OS past the initrd:

1. Start up the NIC
2. Run DHCP (or set a static IP)
3. Load the iSCSI daemon
4. Initiate a connection to the iSCSI shelf which should create /dev/<something> (I think...been a while since I did iSCSI)
5. Mount the iSCSI LUN (/dev/something) as root.

Whereas in the situation with an iSCSI HBA (as we've all been recommending) the kernel only needs to do the following:

1. Load the driver for the iSCSI HBA which creates /dev/<whatever>
2. Mount root on /dev/<whatever>

Obviously the second method is much better supported since it's exactly the same as booting from a locally-attached disk or a FC SAN or something.

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Ugo Bellavance wrote:
Tom Sightler a écrit :
On Thu, 2009-07-16 at 14:55 -0400, Ugo Bellavance wrote:
Hi,

I have blade servers that I'd like to boot directly on an iSCSI drive. Is it possible on RHEL5? Will it be possible in RHEL6?

I saw this: http://iscsi-init.sourceforge.net/HOWTO.html. Would that be a solution?

I'd suggest an iSCSI HBA if you want to go this route.  We boot quite a
number of systems via iSCSI with Qlogic iSCSI HBA's, including several
RHEL4 and RHEL5 systems (well, actually only a couple of RHEL4 systems
left).  My experiences with software iSCSI boot were far less
successful.  Just took too many hacks and broke too many ways.  I'll
admit we haven't tried in almost two years, so support may have
improved.

I just realized I had HP NC532i multifunction NICs in those blades, and they're iSCSI-boot enabled. I'll work on that, but that looks promising.

Ugo

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