Thanks, Jeff.  You make the point I was reaching for.  

For longer cars to be commercially viable, there has to be a market which can 
accommodate them.  That means enough layouts with curves suitable for longer 
cars.  Sure, you can run a 60-footer around a sharp curve.  It looks like crap, 
but you can do it.  Never mind the compromises -- such as underbody or end 
details deleted so your couplers can swing WAY over -- you can do it.  

Take a look at the compromises AM had to make with the 4-8-4.  Look at all that 
open space around the trailing truck -especially behind, where the drawbar is.  
This was necessary to make the locomotive viable to those with the tinplate 
curves.  Now take a look at a photo of the ATSF 2900 series 4-8-4 prototype, 
and you will realize just how much plumbing detail had to be sacrificed to make 
the model viable for the AF market.  The area where you see air in the model 
(can you see air?) is dark with appliances, connections and various pipes.  
This is NOT a knock on AM -- it's just recognition of the reality of having to 
market to two different sets of standards to make the model financially viable. 
 

A so-called scale modeler -- the SGS, in Raleigh's Designation (I personally 
also add the "C" for curmudgeon) -- can add the necessary detail so that the 
rivets can truly be counted.  In principle dimensions, the locomotive is a true 
scale model.  In terms of the rivet-counter, it needs additional work.  I have 
no quarrel with this -- we are modelers, after all.

For a more side-by-side look at what the difference means, check out the Weaver 
or Atlas O sites and compare how they make their RS3 models -- the 3-rail 
version vs. the scale versions.  The prototype RS3 is about 55 feet long.  What 
do you need to do for the tinplaters?  You mount the trucks on a so-called 
Talgo mounting so the couplers will swing completely from side to side.  The 
pilot and end underframes are either eliminated.  The side steps are mounted on 
the talgo truck, so they swing back and forth under the main frame.  (There 
must be a high mortality rate among 3-rail O scale brakeman who forget not to 
get off the steps before the locomotive hits an outside curve.)

Would I, as a "scale" modeler, accept these compromises?  Not on your life.

I claim no authority on this subject.  My comments are just from my long-time 
observations, of things I believe to be true.  Mind you, I also believe in the 
Easter Rodent -- SOMEBODY better bring me some chocolate!!

Speaking of 4 x 8s, my switching layout is essentially a 4 x 8, cut crosswise 
into three 32-inch by 48 inch sections, to create a 32 inch by 12 foot long 
surface.  I have used a track plan designed for HO (Switchman's Nightmare, #6 
in Westcott's ancient 101 Track Plans), but doubled the dimensions rather than 
increased it by 1.36.  I use Code 100 flex track (approx. 112# rail) and #8 
turnouts.  These proportions and my standards aren't for everybody but they 
work for me.  And the layout fits nicely along one wall of the spare bedroom of 
my apartment.  I currently run three locomotives on it at a time and rotate in 
about 60 freight cars (the layout comfortably accommodates 24 plus a van) in 
random switch lists that have never been repeated in more than 3000 operating 
sessions.  The locomotives also rotate in from month to month.  Like most of 
us, I have far more equipment than can sit on the layout, hence the rotation 
system.  When cars or locomotives rotate out, their first stop is the kitchen 
table, er, workbench, where they are serviced, then stored for their next turn.

regards ... pqr

P.S. -- Interestingly, when the NMRA first set standards for HO interchange, 
the MINIMUM acceptable radius was 24 inches.  It was the coming of HO trainsets 
for the traditional 4 x 8 that changed the perceptions of acceptable curvature. 
 In other words, this is where "HO Hirail" began to evolve.

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Jeffrey Madden 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 8:21 AM
  Subject: {S-Scale List} RE: longer cars.



  Yes, the longer (modern) freight cars and locomotives will come, but the S 
community - hi-rail, AF, scale will have to evolve as to their layout designs, 
bumping up minimum radius curves, and the use of more gradual turnouts. HO went 
through this transition years ago. 

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