Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-04-12 Thread James Cridland
Further to all the discussion in this thread about HD, it would occur to me
that what would be really cool is to see an 'Also in HD' overlay on an SD
channel when the programme is being simulcast in HD. Hitting that colour
(hey, use blue) and it'll pop over to the BBC HD channel. Neat.

I don't think Sky allow you to switch TV channels using MHEG, which is a
shame, so I guess I'll never get to see that on my box...

J


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-04-12 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 13/04/2008, James Cridland [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Further to all the discussion in this thread about HD, it would occur to
 me that what would be really cool is to see an 'Also in HD' overlay on an SD
 channel when the programme is being simulcast in HD. Hitting that colour
 (hey, use blue) and it'll pop over to the BBC HD channel. Neat.


This would be acceptable, but it would be annoying if the same thing did not
happen automatically when using a PVR.  IMHO.


I don't think Sky allow you to switch TV channels using MHEG, which is a
 shame, so I guess I'll never get to see that on my box...


Hate to be picky, but Sky use OpenTV, not MHEG.


J




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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-31 Thread Andrew Bowden
 I'll really pleased to hear that there is a good chance
 that the text and interactive services on Freesat are going to be HD.

The HD abilities of the MHEG profile on Freesat are rather nice.  But we
won't be using them yet.

 I'm wondering if they will be animated, like little vignets from the
 3D view, that would be good.  I'm guessing we can't have PROPER 3D
 weather maps that you can controll Google Earth style with the Freesat
remote...

RD did a concept demo using MHEG a couple of years ago, playing out
through a Freeview box.  It's not quite Google Earth style in that was
more scrolling between different regions (press UP on the Midlands map
to go to the North England map, and it scrolls through it).  Technically
it's not that difficult - you tile a series of mpeg stills up on the set
top box.  Even zooming in would be do-able.

Would anyone use it is the question - which is an important question in
a bandwidth contstrained enviroment.  As a member of the Weather
production team tells me, most people look at the weather for their
locale only and don't care about anywhere else.

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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-31 Thread Andrew Bowden
 



Yes, there is always a certain problem with the need to provide
local and regional data from a satellite that covers the whole of the
EU!
I would personally welcome the effort of putting a zoomable,
animated weather system on Freesat.   It would be a very BBC thing to
do, of course, a combination of a technical trial and public service.
It seems to me it might be worth giving it a go for until Xmas,
and drop it if people hate it.

Unfortunately the project plan of work is extremely big and with some
very tight deadlines.  If the team had chance to do more fun stuff like
that, we'd all be up for it because we're all very keen to push the
limits and move the technology forward as much as we can.
 
Alas it won't be for now.

As a response to the Weather production team: their locale
only isn't necessarily just one place.  Many people commute long
distances, or have family and friends around the country.  It's not, as
I am also sure they say in weather production, cut and dry.

Ah well, as some of my colleagues in Nations and Regions are very keen
on saying most activities and purchases take place within a dozen miles
from home.  The average commute is 13 miles, and that's about the
furthest people tend to go (see Average distance normally travelled for
various purposes in
http://www.newspapersoc.org.uk/documents/publications/NS-BBC-submission/
ns-bbc-submission.htm for example - it is from 2003 but I doubt has
changed much)
 
As the current BBCi weather maps cover very large areas (we split the UK
into seven) chances are, very few people are regularly needing the
option to move onto another weather map.


RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only? // BBC 7i?

2008-03-31 Thread Andrew Bowden
 Currently the service broadcasts blocks of comedy and science fiction
(7th 
 Dimension), as well as children's (CBeebies) and drama.  It would
be nice if these 
 blocks could be rebroadcast all day in an interactive loop, so you
could come to BBC 7 
 during the CBeebies block, press RED and switch to the comedy, Scifi
or whatever...  
 probably a rights nightmare, but it would be great to just have
somewhere to get some  comedy at any time of the day.

When BBC7 first launched, they had serious rights problems - the range
of programmes they could broadcast on air was highly limited, and what
could go online was far less.  Took them about a year to sort it out
IIRC - both to get stuff online and get lots more from the archive
available.

Because they went through that serious pain then, they may well have
done it in a way that would hopefully avoid such pain in the future.
 

  


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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-31 Thread Andrew Bowden
 





Ah well, as some of my colleagues in Nations and Regions
are very keen on saying most activities and purchases take place within
a dozen miles from home.  The average commute is 13 miles, and that's
about the furthest people tend to go (see Average distance normally
travelled for various purposes in
http://www.newspapersoc.org.uk/documents/publications/NS-BBC-submission/
ns-bbc-submission.htm for example - it is from 2003 but I doubt has
changed much)

Ah, that wonderful word most is, and what a mass of sins the
word average covers.  I'm wondering if this is a mean, normal or
2-standard-deviation average already...

I should hope it's mean average, as many years of studying maths
(including some statistics at degree level), it was always, if it don't
say, it be mean.
 
But who knows.  This article claims that the average commute is just
8.7miles (which is 14km...)
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7009776.stm
 
Ah, old BBC News website.  How I will miss you and your nice narrower
pages... (and only 74 validation errors ;)


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-30 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 The BBC Freesat boxes are under BBC control and 101 could be BBC (your
 region) One HD and 1  02 BBC (your nation) Two HD.

 Actually, Freesat boxes are ultimately under the control of Freesat (UK)
 TV, which is a joint venture between BBC and ITV plc - subtle difference ;)
 Perhaps most importantly though, the specification for launch was made
 months ago, because people do need something in order to make the boxes.  I
 have no idea if such functionality is included - but if it's not, it won't
 get there quickly.

 I have a Freesat connection in that I'm working on the BBCi version of
 Freesat (I should be deciding on weather map designs right now - whoops!)


After all the bleeting in the press about the feels like temperatures,
there does seem to be a rationale to it.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/theeditors/2008/03/feels_like.html

I'll really pleased to hear that there is a good chance that the text and
interactive services on Freesat are going to be HD.

I'm wondering if they will be animated, like little vignets from the 3D
view, that would be good.  I'm guessing we can't have PROPER 3D weather maps
that you can controll Google Earth style with the Freesat remote...

Personally, I still don't like the prediction of clouds being so
translucent, but everyone else seems to have got to grips with it.

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http://www.ukfree.tv


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Steve Jolly

Brian Butterworth wrote:
On 26/03/2008, *Steve Jolly* [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I think you're underestimating the difficulties.  And ignoring the
costs. :-)  Bear in mind that you can't make any changes that would
break the millions of installed Sky STBs.

As I pointed out before, it would only be the Sky HD boxes that would 
need reprogramming.  The Freesat boxes have not been released yet, so 
they can be fixed.


Getting Sky to reprogramme their HD boxes to make life easier for a 
competing service sounds like a bit of a challenge by itself to me.  But 
the point I was trying to make was that the existing MPEG-2 SD services 
and all their associated SI and interactive content will have to be 
broadcast for as long as there are substantial numbers of Sky SD boxes 
in use, *and* that any changes to the signalling on the multiplexes that 
carry them will have to be designed and then proven not to cause Sky 
boxes to do strange things.  (This was one of the more obvious design 
challenges for Freesat, obviously.)


S

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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Steve Jolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Brian Butterworth wrote:
  On 26/03/2008, *Steve Jolly* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I think you're underestimating the difficulties.  And ignoring the
  costs. :-)  Bear in mind that you can't make any changes that would
  break the millions of installed Sky STBs.
 
  As I pointed out before, it would only be the Sky HD boxes that would
  need reprogramming.  The Freesat boxes have not been released yet, so
  they can be fixed.

 Getting Sky to reprogramme their HD boxes to make life easier for a
 competing service sounds like a bit of a challenge by itself to me.


I agree.  But if this is the reason for having a separate BBC HD channel,
it's not really a well defended one.

However, I note that Sky is planning to totally overhaul the EPG on teh HD
boxes, so perhaps they can.

But
 the point I was trying to make was that the existing MPEG-2 SD services
 and all their associated SI and interactive content will have to be
 broadcast for as long as there are substantial numbers of Sky SD boxes
 in use, *and* that any changes to the signalling on the multiplexes that
 carry them will have to be designed and then proven not to cause Sky
 boxes to do strange things.  (This was one of the more obvious design
 challenges for Freesat, obviously.)


Yes, that was my assumption that the SD services will continue for the
future.  Let me see if I can explain a little better what I am saying.

Here is the BBC Trust's approved plan for the HD channel.


The proposal is that the HD channel shows the content from different BBC
channels.  This is, in effect, getting the consumer to type 143 into their
Sky HD box at the appropriate time.

As we know, the higher in the EPG a channel is the more it gets watched.

All my proposal is that says is 'let the computer (ie set-top box)' do the
143ing for you.

The problem is echoed in the listing problem that BBCi has.  The BBC Sport
on BBCi has a full, published schedule at
http://www.bbc.co.uk/cgi-perl/whatson/search/daylist.cgi?service_id=10001day=Today

Is this listed in ANY newspaper?  It's not even in the Radio Times.  So, it
seems unlikely that the HD channel will get good listings, and therefore no
promotion.

Let's assume that there is going to be a single transponder used for BBC
HD.  Instead of just having a single stream of BBC HD, it has six streams
that usually occupy 3Mb/s each, leaving plenty for one of the streams to be
in HD at full bitrate.

CBBC/BBC THREE, CBeebies/BBC FOUR, BBC News 24, BBC Parliament are national
channels.  Therefore these can be swapped in HD boxes to occupy the usual
channel numbers as replacement services.  The SD originals could be
shunted into the 9XX range, if required.

So, that just leaves BBC Two and BBC One.  BBC Two has four version with BBC
Two England being the feeder.  So, both the Freesat and Sky HD boxes would
need to be able to cope with regional splits - this would require them to
see a data signal and change to the SD stream you listed.  This should be
reasonably easy as the opt-outs are infrequent and long.

But BBC One is a problem, I agree.  The opt-outs are short and frequent.
I'm guessing that you might just need a black-frame or a freeze frame in the
original source to give the reciever time to switch transponders, but it
certainly is possible, and desirable.



S

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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Andrew Bowden
 



On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

The BBC Freesat boxes are under BBC control and
101 could be BBC (your region) One HD and 1  02 BBC (your nation) Two
HD.

Actually, Freesat boxes are ultimately under the control
of Freesat (UK) TV, which is a joint venture between BBC and ITV plc -
subtle difference ;)  Perhaps most importantly though, the specification
for launch was made months ago, because people do need something in
order to make the boxes.  I have no idea if such functionality is
included - but if it's not, it won't get there quickly.

I suspect that there is a closer working between Freesat (UK) TV
and the BBC than there is between Auntie and BSkyB.  I *hope* so.

There is.  When you've got the award winning BBC Research and Innovation
department available with all their skills, you'd want to use them.

 



What I do know is that changing a
channel's configuration on the fly isn't that easy and simple - in the
world of interactive TV we'd love to have the options to suddenly close
down one of our video streams and replace it with (say) 10 audio
streams, just like that.  But we don't.  It requires just a bit more
thinking about and configuration.

Sky does the BBC and ITV regions by broadcasting
many different EPGs structures.  It's not a massive change to make the
HD boxes do this kind of thing, but it is an ask.

Each region however has its own, permanent, dedicated
video stream which broadcasts 24/7.  I can't think of any channel on Sky
which reconfigures its video configuration on the fly (e.g. bandwidth,
bitrate, number of audio channels etc)

 
Aside from the obvious point that there are number of channels
that don't broadcast the whole day (BBC three, BBC FOUR, CBBC, CBeebies)
that go to low or bitrate services AND the even more obvious point that
the channels are statisitcially multipelxed together and therefore
change bitrate on the fly the whole time.

Besides that.  The point is that all of that is pre-configured.  CBBC
and CBeebies always go off air at a set time close to 7pm.  It's fixed -
has been fixed years in advance.  A system makes the swap and the
bandwidth goes to BBC Three and BBC Four (there's even a nice patch of
black whilst the swap happens).  The times are fixed, the stat-mux
bandwidth pot is fixed, the screen resolution is fixed, the transmission
format is fixed.  It's all known quanitities and fixed.  What you're
suggesting is an unknown quantity and an enviroment where such things
are not quite as fixed.  Hey, even the broadcast transponder in your
scenario wouldn't be fixed, because BBC One/Two/Three/Four are all on
different tranponders to BBC HD.

Also, there are additional audio channels that come on and off
(for Audio Description and multilingual options).

Unless I'm very much mistaken, always using pre-configured audio tracks
- they just play out default audio when not in use.

Hmm.. I've watched BBC channels from the south Greek
islands.  It works well doesn't it, the old 2D thing?  

No one would ever claim it is perfect.  Merely it is fit enough for the
purpose required of it.  The further you go away from Britain the bigger
the dish you need.  The bigger the dish you need, the less likely
someone is to have it.

And then there's the film right owners, imported
programming etc and so on.

Yes, the EU directive is clear about all these - they ARE
allowed on satellite.

 And does it say they have to be in the clear?   




Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
Just to backup the point about the need for simplicity in the HD offer...

http://www.betanews.com/article/Analysts_US_consumers_like_HDTVs_better_than_HD_programming/1206484078

*Fully 41 percent of TV owners in the US now possess a high definition TV,
yet only 56 percent of those same consumers subscribe to an HD programming
package, according to a new survey by ABI Research.*


RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Andrew Bowden
 



As I pointed out before, it would only be the Sky HD boxes that
would need reprogramming.  The Freesat boxes have not been released yet,
so they can be fixed. 

Getting Sky to re-programme their set top boxes just to suit the BBC is
highly unlikely to happen.  To be frank, it's probably far cheaper for
them to keep simulcasting the way they do.  If I was them, all I'd do
would be to decide down the line to do something clever so that Sky One
HD and Sky One use the same EPG number but have different video streams.
 
For Freesat, as I mentioned, the spec has been decided.  As I didn't
mention, boxes are close to production.  If you were saying this 12
months ago, I'd say maybe.  Now I say, if the spec hasn't been built to
include this, no chance on earth.
 
And I'm sure several people from box manufacturers would be nodding
their head with that.

Another thing occurred to me...  the Freesat boxes (BBC/ITV
Freesat UK, not fSfS) will need to get the user to set up their BBC and
ITV regions on 101/103, so there is less of an issue here, as the boxes
will default to London and England anyway. 

I have yet to see a box, however I have been told that setting region is
part of the box installation process.  As such, the default would only
happen if the user does not install their set top box correctly.
 
Incidentally on Sky, ITV do not default to London.  They default to
ITV1 Central West for some reason.  But then, why not default to
somewhere else other than London?


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   The BBC Freesat boxes are under BBC control and 101 could be BBC (your
  region) One HD and 1  02 BBC (your nation) Two HD.
 
  Actually, Freesat boxes are ultimately under the control of Freesat (UK)
  TV, which is a joint venture between BBC and ITV plc - subtle difference ;)
  Perhaps most importantly though, the specification for launch was made
  months ago, because people do need something in order to make the boxes.  I
  have no idea if such functionality is included - but if it's not, it won't
  get there quickly.
 
 I suspect that there is a closer working between Freesat (UK) TV and the
 BBC than there is between Auntie and BSkyB.  I *hope* so.

 There is.  When you've got the award winning BBC Research and Innovation
 department available with all their skills, you'd want to use them.


I'm pleased to hear it.  BBC RD have done excellent work over the years.




What I do know is that changing a channel's configuration on the fly
   isn't that easy and simple - in the world of interactive TV we'd love to
   have the options to suddenly close down one of our video streams and 
   replace
   it with (say) 10 audio streams, just like that.  But we don't.  It 
   requires
   just a bit more thinking about and configuration.
  
  Sky does the BBC and ITV regions by broadcasting many different EPGs
  structures.  It's not a massive change to make the HD boxes do this kind of
  thing, but it is an ask.
 
  Each region however has its own, permanent, dedicated video stream which
  broadcasts 24/7.  I can't think of any channel on Sky which reconfigures its
  video configuration on the fly (e.g. bandwidth, bitrate, number of audio
  channels etc)
 

 Aside from the obvious point that there are number of channels that don't
 broadcast the whole day (BBC three, BBC FOUR, CBBC, CBeebies) that go to low
 or bitrate services AND the even more obvious point that the channels are
 statisitcially multipelxed together and therefore change bitrate on the fly
 the whole time.

 Besides that.  The point is that all of that is pre-configured.  CBBC and
 CBeebies always go off air at a set time close to 7pm.  It's fixed - has
 been fixed years in advance.  A system makes the swap and the bandwidth goes
 to BBC Three and BBC Four (there's even a nice patch of black whilst the
 swap happens).  The times are fixed, the stat-mux bandwidth pot is fixed,
 the screen resolution is fixed, the transmission format is fixed.  It's all
 known quanitities and fixed.  What you're suggesting is an unknown quantity
 and an enviroment where such things are not quite as fixed.  Hey, even the
 broadcast transponder in your scenario wouldn't be fixed, because BBC
 One/Two/Three/Four are all on different tranponders to BBC HD.


In fact I am saying DO NOT change the existing SD transmissions one single
jot.  I was just illustrating that channels are not on fixed bandwidth 24/7


  Also, there are additional audio channels that come on and off (for Audio
 Description and multilingual options).

 Unless I'm very much mistaken, always using pre-configured audio tracks -
 they just play out default audio when not in use.


Is that to say that the boxes switch back to Audio 0 when there is nothing
on the AD track, or that the AD tracks are fed with the standard stereo
content?


  Hmm.. I've watched BBC channels from the south Greek islands.  It works
  well doesn't it, the old 2D thing?
 
 No one would ever claim it is perfect.  Merely it is fit enough for
 the purpose required of it.  The further you go away from Britain the bigger
 the dish you need.  The bigger the dish you need, the less likely someone is
 to have it.

 And then there's the film right owners, imported programming etc and so
  on.

  Yes, the EU directive is clear about all these - they ARE allowed on
 satellite.

  And does it say they have to be in the clear?


Yes!  That exactly what it says!






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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  As I pointed out before, it would only be the Sky HD boxes that would
 need reprogramming.  The Freesat boxes have not been released yet, so they
 can be fixed.

 Getting Sky to re-programme their set top boxes just to suit the BBC is
 highly unlikely to happen.  To be frank, it's probably far cheaper for them
 to keep simulcasting the way they do.  If I was them, all I'd do would be
 to decide down the line to do something clever so that Sky One HD and Sky
 One use the same EPG number but have different video streams.


I have no idea why Sky do this.  Why on earth would I want to watch the SD
version of a channel if I can watch it in HD.  And if I can't watch HD then
I have no interest in a channel that puts up a message like this:


Two reasons.  1) It basically says Do not press this button again! and 2)
The number to call is SKY!



 For Freesat, as I mentioned, the spec has been decided.  As I didn't
 mention, boxes are close to production.  If you were saying this 12 months
 ago, I'd say maybe.  Now I say, if the spec hasn't been built to include
 this, no chance on earth.


Sadly, I have been going about this for about a decade!



 And I'm sure several people from box manufacturers would be nodding their
 head with that.


Perhaps.  However, I understood these boxes will come with software that
can be updated.


  Another thing occurred to me...  the Freesat boxes (BBC/ITV Freesat UK,
 not fSfS) will need to get the user to set up their BBC and ITV regions on
 101/103, so there is less of an issue here, as the boxes will default to
 London and England anyway.

 I have yet to see a box, however I have been told that setting region is
 part of the box installation process.  As such, the default would only
 happen if the user does not install their set top box correctly.


And I guess the BBC HD channel will probably be on 106, not 143.



 Incidentally on Sky, ITV do not default to London.  They default to ITV1
 Central West for some reason.  But then, why not default to somewhere else
 other than London?


The box I have here went to BBC London.  I guess you pick the most populated
region as a default!  Of course that's going to be ITV1 Granada and Central
later this year...






-- 

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv


RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Andrew Bowden
 



Unless I'm very much mistaken, always using
pre-configured audio tracks - they just play out default audio when not
in use.

Is that to say that the boxes switch back to Audio 0 when
there is nothing on the AD track, or that the AD tracks are fed with the
standard stereo content?   

On satellite the AD tracks are just fed with the standard content with
the AD overlaid on.  This means every Sky box has audio description
because it's just a different audio track.
 
Freeview is configured differently, and the AD is sent as a seperate
audio track which the box mixes with the standard audio track.  This
means you need a special set top box to get Freeview AD because most
boxes can't mix two audio tracks.



Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Paul Waring
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 11:45:52AM +0100, Brian Butterworth wrote:
I have no idea why Sky do this.  Why on earth would I want to watch the SD
version of a channel if I can watch it in HD.

I don't know exactly how the Sky system works, but perhaps you want to
record it in SD to watch it on a TV which doesn't support HD?

Paul

-- 
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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Steve Jolly

Brian Butterworth wrote:
Let's assume that there is going to be a single transponder used for BBC 
HD.  Instead of just having a single stream of BBC HD, it has six 
streams that usually occupy 3Mb/s each, leaving plenty for one of the 
streams to be in HD at full bitrate.


To take just this paragraph as an example: nice idea, doesn't work in 
practice.  Firstly, statmuxing a single HD h.264 service and a bunch of 
MPEG-2 SD channels performs poorly.  (It's like putting chickens and 
hippos in the same pen - when a hippo wants a bit more space, the 
chickens tend to suffer.)  Secondly, five 3Mb/s streams in a 22Mb/s 
multiplex leaves 7Mb/s, which is too little for an HD video stream, let 
alone all the SI and six channels' worth of audio and data.  You can't 
increase the capacity of the multiplex, because you need to keep 
backwards compatibility with the existing Sky boxes.  Thirdly, 3Mb/s is 
too low an estimate - none of the BBC's main channels average that on 
DSAT at the moment, so you're talking about a significant loss of 
quality for the non-HD majority of the viewing population.  And so on.


The problem with your idea is that it consists entirely of problems. 
The simplest of which is that it would be comparable in complexity to 
digital switchover and cost an absolute fortune.


S
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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Andrew Bowden
 



And I'm sure several people from box manufacturers would be
nodding their head with that.
 
Perhaps.  However, I understood these boxes will come with
software that can be updated.

Yep.  But can the hardware do what the software wants it to do?


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Paul Waring [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 11:45:52AM +0100, Brian Butterworth wrote:
 I have no idea why Sky do this.  Why on earth would I want to watch
 the SD
 version of a channel if I can watch it in HD.

 I don't know exactly how the Sky system works, but perhaps you want to
 record it in SD to watch it on a TV which doesn't support HD?


I can't see the logic in that.  If you have a HD box, you can replay the HD
content as SD.  But why would you buy a HD box if you can't watch HD?


Paul

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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  And I'm sure several people from box manufacturers would be nodding their
 head with that.

 Perhaps.  However, I understood these boxes will come with software that
 can be updated.

 Yep.  But can the hardware do what the software wants it to do?


They seem to manage it OK when using systems like BBCi which can change
transponder in the middle of a session!  All the OpenTV apps can do this...
perhaps MHEG5 isn't up to it?


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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  They seem to manage it OK when using systems like BBCi which can
 change
  transponder in the middle of a session!  All the OpenTV apps can do
 this...
  perhaps MHEG5 isn't up to it?

 It works, although we hide the transision which is not particularly
 neat.  The video/audio cut out or freeze/restart and so on.  Instead the
 user sees a nice static picture.  MHEG can do the same - we do do the
 same on DTT but without the pretty picture - we do lock screens to cover
 up messiness if we can.

 However it's not like for like.  And it's not about OpenTV or MHEG.
 It's about a video stream reconfiguring mid broadcast.  That's a
 different can of worms.


I really do appreciate this, and that it might be a little tricky to do!
You would, I would guess have to force the SD channels into a I-frames mode
(perhaps with a static caption) when you make the switch.

It is not like it has to happen every 20 minutes (as ITV1 would require) to
do adverts, so it would only have to happen at

6:28, 6:58, 7:28, 7:58, 8:28, 8:58, 13:30, 15:28, 18:30, 19:59 and 22:25.

If Breakfast isn't in HD, then it could just be a full time swap to the
regional SD feed from 6am-9am, which just leaves the news inserts at 13:30,
15:28, 18:30, 19:59 and 22:25.  The 19:59 would be the tricky one!

But six redirects a day can't be beyond the BBC!

The problem is that there has to be a long-term plan anyway.  Whilst the SD
broadcasts remain, it would seem sensible to use them as a backup feed for a
HD service (to me).  When the SD regional broadcasts are removed, they will
need HD replacements anyway, and given that the regions are not going to go
HD anytime soon, the BBC isn't going to want to carry 17 HD BBC ONE streams,
is it?

I just think that the only way the HD upgrade plan can really be a success
is to make room for the whole lot to go HD, as soon as possible.  A single
HD channel is clearly not the way ahead, and so we can't really avoid the
problem of the need for BBC ONE HD within the medium term, and something is
going to have to be done to regionalise it by then anyway.






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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Gareth Davis
 

 Brian Butterworth wrote: 


On 27/03/2008, Paul Waring [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 11:45:52AM +0100, Brian
Butterworth wrote:
I have no idea why Sky do this.  Why on earth would
I want to watch the SD
version of a channel if I can watch it in HD.

I don't know exactly how the Sky system works, but
perhaps you want to
record it in SD to watch it on a TV which doesn't
support HD?

 
I can't see the logic in that.  If you have a HD box, you can
replay the HD content as SD.  But why would you buy a HD box if you
can't watch HD?
 
 
 
 

I do it fairly regularly. If you are short on disk space there is no
point recording an upscaled SD programme as HD. Granted if the
broadcaster using a Snell and Wilcox box to do the
deinterlace/upscale/reinterlace then it should look much better than the
same process done by the budget chipset in the Sky HD receiver - or even
the better chips (Faroujda etc.) you get in screens and AV receivers
these days.
 
I'd rather not be forced into recording and watching in 1080i, 576i
deinterlaced to 576p looks better on my system than 576i upscaled to
1080i. So I'd rather do that and save the disk space.
-- 
Gareth Davis | Production Systems Specialist
World Service Future Media, Digital Delivery Team - Part of BBC Global
News Division
* http://www.bbcworldservice.com/ http://www.bbcworldservice.com/  *
702NE Bush House, Strand, London, WC2B 4PH


 


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Paul Waring
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 12:10:03PM +0100, Brian Butterworth wrote:
I can't see the logic in that.  If you have a HD box, you can replay the
HD content as SD.  But why would you buy a HD box if you can't watch HD?

Perhaps you're recording a programme for someone who doesn't have a HD box
(family, friend etc.)? I presume HD also takes up more space if recorded
onto disk.

Paul

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http://www.pwaring.com
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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-27 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 27/03/2008, Gareth Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  Brian Butterworth wrote:

 On 27/03/2008, Paul Waring [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 11:45:52AM +0100, Brian Butterworth wrote:
  I have no idea why Sky do this.  Why on earth would I want to watch
  the SD
  version of a channel if I can watch it in HD.
 
  I don't know exactly how the Sky system works, but perhaps you want to
  record it in SD to watch it on a TV which doesn't support HD?


 I can't see the logic in that.  If you have a HD box, you can replay the
 HD content as SD.  But why would you buy a HD box if you can't watch HD?





 I do it fairly regularly. If you are short on disk space there is no point
 recording an upscaled SD programme as HD. Granted if the broadcaster using a
 Snell and Wilcox box to do the deinterlace/upscale/reinterlace then
 it should look much better than the same process done by the budget chipset
 in the Sky HD receiver - or even the better chips (Faroujda etc.) you get in
 screens and AV receivers these days.

 I'd rather not be forced into recording and watching in 1080i,
 576i deinterlaced to 576p looks better on my system than 576i upscaled to
 1080i. So I'd rather do that and save the disk space.


Why would the BBC broadcast upscaled programming?  That would be awful.


 --
 *Gareth Davis* | Production Systems Specialist
 World Service Future Media, Digital Delivery Team - Part of BBC Global
 News Division
 8 http://www.bbcworldservice.com/ + 702NE Bush House, Strand, London, WC2B
 4PH
 **




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Please email me back if you need any more help.

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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Andrew Bowden
Freesat will have a mixture of HD and SD channels (exact lineup still to
be announced).  The BBC will be using the same physical video streams
that are used on the Sky platform, so the only HD channel from the BBC
will continue to be BBC HD.




From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: 26 March 2008 09:30
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?


Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service (starting 5th
May) will be HD only?  
 
Seems a reasonable marketing proposition (like Freeview but
HD) than the alternative (like Freeview if you can't get Freeview).  
 
So, does this mean there's going to be all the BBC channels in
full-time HD, rather than the 9-hour simulcast service?  
 



Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Steve Jolly

Brian Butterworth wrote:
Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service (starting 5th May) will 
be HD only? 


The Freesat website implies that HD programming will be broadcast in 
addition to SD.


http://www.freesat.co.uk/what_is_it.php

S
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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Brian Butterworth
Thanks.  I know what's on the website, my understanding is that the
proposition has changed from a Freeview where you can't get it to a HD
service.

Obviously the service will be able to receive the MPEG2 services from the
23.2 east position, but my understanding is that the box spec will have
HDMI, without the digital to analogue output on a SCART.

Can't see how this would help for those areas that can't get Freeview and
don't have a HDMI slot.


On 26/03/2008, Steve Jolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Brian Butterworth wrote:
  Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service (starting 5th May) will
  be HD only?

 The Freesat website implies that HD programming will be broadcast in
 addition to SD.

 http://www.freesat.co.uk/what_is_it.php

 S
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RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Andrew Bowden
Details of the set top boxes have not been announced yet, however there
will be different kinds of set top boxes, with different capabilities.
 
Freesat's own website proclaims on the matter says:

If you haven't yet got an HD-ready television you can still be
prepared for the future by getting a freesat HD digital box. With a
freesat HD digital box you can still view HD programmes on your standard
definition television but the content will be scaled down to standard
definition. If you buy a freesat standard definition box you will not be
able to view HD programmes even if you have an HD-ready television.
http://www.freesat.co.uk/help.php

 





From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: 26 March 2008 13:35
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?


Thanks.  I know what's on the website, my understanding is that
the proposition has changed from a Freeview where you can't get it to
a HD service.
 
Obviously the service will be able to receive the MPEG2 services
from the 23.2 east position, but my understanding is that the box spec
will have HDMI, without the digital to analogue output on a SCART.
 
Can't see how this would help for those areas that can't get
Freeview and don't have a HDMI slot.

 
On 26/03/2008, Steve Jolly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

Brian Butterworth wrote:
 Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service
(starting 5th May) will
 be HD only?

The Freesat website implies that HD programming will be
broadcast in
addition to SD.

http://www.freesat.co.uk/what_is_it.php

S
-
Sent via the backstage.bbc.co.uk discussion group.  To
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http://backstage.bbc.co.uk/archives/2005/01/mailing_list.html.
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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Freesat will have a mixture of HD and SD channels (exact lineup still to
 be announced).  The BBC will be using the same physical video streams that
 are used on the Sky platform, so the only HD channel from the BBC will
 continue to be BBC HD.


I still can't help thinking that this is a terrible idea.  The BBC has a
massive investment in the BBC+number brands.  BBC One has been around for 44
years with that name and nearly 75 years as a channel.  BBC Two has had been
on air for 44 years.   Even BBC Four is now six, BBC three is five.

Historicially, BBC One has gone from low-res VHF mono transmissions, to
colour UHF ones, then in stereo and then digitally.  BBC Two started out in
colour UHF, and has transitioned to digital.  BBC three, Four, CBBC and
CBeebies have all been digital only.  News 24 and Parliament started on
analogue cable systems.

So, now, instead of these channels transforming into digital channels -
something every consumer can understand - some of the programmes will be in
HD, but you will need to actually leave the well-understood branded BBC
channels for a HD service that has no defined programming remit, other than
to simulcast programmes from the other channels.

This is a terrible proposition to put in front of the public.  Why buy a
HDTV (if you don't have one) if you only get a damp squib of a BBC channel.
ITV plans to make ITV1 in HD, Channel 4 is doing (already) C4HD, five will
do HD.

Even Sky has HD versions of the existing channels.

Please Auntie, stop this nonsense!

I understand it's hard to put the regional/national inserts into HD versions
of the channels, but the current HDTV service looks as awful as the idea of
UK Today that used to go out on satellite: something to please everyone
that pleases nobody.


  --
 *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Brian Butterworth
 *Sent:* 26 March 2008 09:30
 *To:* backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
 *Subject:* [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?


  Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service (starting 5th May) will
 be HD only?

  Seems a reasonable marketing proposition (like Freeview but HD) than
 the alternative (like Freeview if you can't get Freeview).

 So, does this mean there's going to be all the BBC channels in full-time
 HD, rather than the 9-hour simulcast service?





-- 
Please email me back if you need any more help.

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv


RE: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Andrew Bowden
The decision ultimately rested with the BBC Trust as part of the Public
Value Test.  Their conclusions on content were:
 

3.32 There was considerable support from respondents for our
provisional conclusion that the BBC HD channel should aim always to show
programmes which most benefit from the HD uplift, rather than simply
simulcast BBC One during peak time. We acknowledged in our provisional
conclusions that, in practice, many of the BBC One programmes will
represent the best use of HD capacity. But simulcasting BBC One at prime
time could result in the peak-time transmission on the HD channel of
programmes which benefit less from HD than programmes from other BBC
channels that might have higher HD value. 

3.33 The BBC Executive has told us that where possible, the
core peak-time 'spine' of BBC One's high impact, modern, popular
content would be complemented by high quality HD content from across
other channels and the archive. We recognised the need for the channel
to offer a coherent schedule comprising a mixture of genres. But we
reiterate that the channel should aim to schedule the programmes from
across the BBC's portfolio of channels which would play most effectively
to the benefits of HD. Prime-time scheduling should not be guided solely
by the motivation to simulcast BBC One. 
 

http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/consult/hdtv/pvt_final_co
nclusions.pdf

That's the decision the BBC management have to work to.  At this time,
when there is limited HD content available in the archives (BBC HD isn't
exactly brimming with new programmes at the moment) and not all
programming is being made in HD, then it's argurable that the costs of a
second (and potentially third and fourth) channel aren't worthwhile.
 
However if HD takes off - as most people expect it will - will BBC HD be
the only channel in the long term?  Personally my view is that
ultimately BBC HD will turn into BBC One HD, and will be coupled with
BBC Two HD and so on.
 
Now someone just has to make the space on the satellites for all these
channels.
 
 




From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: 26 March 2008 13:45
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?




On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

Freesat will have a mixture of HD and SD channels (exact
lineup still to be announced).  The BBC will be using the same physical
video streams that are used on the Sky platform, so the only HD channel
from the BBC will continue to be BBC HD.

 
I still can't help thinking that this is a terrible idea.  The
BBC has a massive investment in the BBC+number brands.  BBC One has been
around for 44 years with that name and nearly 75 years as a channel.
BBC Two has had been on air for 44 years.   Even BBC Four is now six,
BBC three is five.
 
Historicially, BBC One has gone from low-res VHF mono
transmissions, to colour UHF ones, then in stereo and then digitally.
BBC Two started out in colour UHF, and has transitioned to digital.  BBC
three, Four, CBBC and CBeebies have all been digital only.  News 24 and
Parliament started on analogue cable systems.
 
So, now, instead of these channels transforming into digital
channels - something every consumer can understand - some of the
programmes will be in HD, but you will need to actually leave the
well-understood branded BBC channels for a HD service that has no
defined programming remit, other than to simulcast programmes from the
other channels.
 
This is a terrible proposition to put in front of the public.
Why buy a HDTV (if you don't have one) if you only get a damp squib of a
BBC channel.  ITV plans to make ITV1 in HD, Channel 4 is doing (already)
C4HD, five will do HD.  
 
Even Sky has HD versions of the existing channels.
 
Please Auntie, stop this nonsense!
 
I understand it's hard to put the regional/national inserts into
HD versions of the channels, but the current HDTV service looks as awful
as the idea of UK Today that used to go out on satellite: something to
please everyone that pleases nobody.
 




From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Butterworth
Sent: 26 March 2008 09:30
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD
only?

 

Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service
(starting 5th May) will be HD only?  
 
Seems a reasonable marketing proposition (like
Freeview but HD) than

Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 26/03/2008, Adam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Brian Butterworth wrote:



 On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Freesat will have a mixture of HD and SD channels (exact lineup still
  to be announced).  The BBC will be using the same physical video streams
  that are used on the Sky platform, so the only HD channel from the BBC will
  continue to be BBC HD.
 

 I still can't help thinking that this is a terrible idea.  The BBC has a
 massive investment in the BBC+number brands.  BBC One has been around for 44
 years with that name and nearly 75 years as a channel.  BBC Two has had been
 on air for 44 years.   Even BBC Four is now six, BBC three is five.

 Historicially, BBC One has gone from low-res VHF mono transmissions, to
 colour UHF ones, then in stereo and then digitally.  BBC Two started out in
 colour UHF, and has transitioned to digital.  BBC three, Four, CBBC and
 CBeebies have all been digital only.  News 24 and Parliament started on
 analogue cable systems.

 So, now, instead of these channels transforming into digital channels -
 something every consumer can understand - some of the programmes will be in
 HD, but you will need to actually leave the well-understood branded BBC
 channels for a HD service that has no defined programming remit, other than
 to simulcast programmes from the other channels.

 This is a terrible proposition to put in front of the public.  Why buy a
 HDTV (if you don't have one) if you only get a damp squib of a BBC channel.
 ITV plans to make ITV1 in HD, Channel 4 is doing (already) C4HD, five will
 do HD.

 Even Sky has HD versions of the existing channels.

 Please Auntie, stop this nonsense!

 I understand it's hard to put the regional/national inserts into HD
 versions of the channels, but the current HDTV service looks as awful as the
 idea of UK Today that used to go out on satellite: something to please
 everyone that pleases nobody.


 I would have to totally disagree with the above, as i prefer to know that
 every programme on a HD channel is in HD.  No broadcaster is able to
 tguarantee his, so what is the point of having a 50+% of channels on this
 channel in poor quality yet using valuable bandwidth.  Of course when
 everyone has started creating HD content then this will be a different
 matter and i'm sure BBC will switch to broadcasting all channels in HD.


I'm not saying what *I* want.  I'm saying what the consumer will understand.

I understand that the BBC is committed to moving to having everything in HD
in the end, so the HD channel can be nothing other than a stop-gap.

Also, the BBC has channel controllers, and channel service licences that
provide the public service remit.

Having a sideways HD channel will just confuse the consumer, as they KNOW
the BBC television services.

I also want HD service to carry HD programming all the time, but I would
still prefer to have, when I get a Freesat box, to have all my current
services with the programming in HD wherever possible.

Yes, the BBC HD service looks great as a demo in some high street stores,
but it is a terrible proposition for the public.

I can't find a single example of a service like this 63-hour a week HD
service when the BBC broadcasts ~1008 hours a week of television.

Think about listing mags.  If you want to get people into HD, you need to
have HIGH DEFINITION printed by programmes (in the way they were once
labelled with colour or stereo) in the TV listings in the RT, newspapers
and online.

Creating a wall between HD people and everyone else is just another digital
divide, which I though Auntie doesn't approve of.

--
  *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Brian Butterworth
  *Sent:* 26 March 2008 09:30
  *To:* backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
  *Subject:* [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?
 
 
  Is it true that the new BBC/ITV Freesat service (starting 5th May) will
  be HD only?
 
   Seems a reasonable marketing proposition (like Freeview but HD) than
  the alternative (like Freeview if you can't get Freeview).
 
  So, does this mean there's going to be all the BBC channels in full-time
  HD, rather than the 9-hour simulcast service?
 
 
 


 --
 Please email me back if you need any more help.

 Brian Butterworth
 http://www.ukfree.tv





-- 
Please email me back if you need any more help.

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  It still would be better to have four TV streams that are BBC ONE HD, BBC
 TWO HD, BBC THREE/CBBC HD, BBC FOUR/CBeebie HD which can get the full MPEG4
 capacity at the simulcast point and then revert to standard (720x576i)
 mode for the rest of the time.
 This would cost no more than providing the single HDTV channel (no extra
 capacity) but would be easier to understand.

 That does assume that no two (or three) BBC channels would be showing HD
 programming at the same time.  Probably true at the minute, but not forever.


But this is the proposal at the moment, to simulcast from one channel at
once.


  Yes, some special software would be required to jump to the BBC nations
 and regions, but nothing is impossible.

 I'm no expert, but I know that whilst nothing is impossible, when it comes
 to set top boxes, things that appear to be possible, often aren't without a
 huge amount of work.


Given that the cost of the bandwidth - the satellite transponders - is large
(needs rockets to launch) and the costs of software changes smaller, I would
go for the latter.

What I am saying is that what should happen is:

Sky standard boxes: no changes required as they cannot receive HD
services.

Sky HD boxes:  101 is BBC (London) One HD, 102 BBC Two (England) HD, 115
BBC three HD, 116 BBC FOUR HD, 614 CBeebies HD, 613 CBBC HD, 503 BBC News 24
HD, 504 BBC Parliament HD.

If Sky will sort it, the HD boxes could switch the correct non-HD content to
make 101 the correct region (from 17) at the opt-out times, and 102 the
correct one (from 4).

The BBC Freesat boxes are under BBC control and 101 could be BBC (your
region) One HD and 102 BBC (your nation) Two HD.

There's little sign of the Freeview HD service as DVB-T2 is currently
vapourware http://www.ukfree.tv/fullstory.php?storyid=1107051316



  What I do know is that changing a channel's configuration on the fly
 isn't that easy and simple - in the world of interactive TV we'd love to
 have the options to suddenly close down one of our video streams and replace
 it with (say) 10 audio streams, just like that.  But we don't.  It requires
 just a bit more thinking about and configuration.


Sky does the BBC and ITV regions by broadcasting many different EPGs
structures.  It's not a massive change to make the HD boxes do this kind of
thing, but it is an ask.



 And not least we have to think about the poor so and so who has to cross
 reference all the schedules to ensure that BBC One and BBC Two haven't both
 put out HD programmes at the same time ;)


With the HD channel, that is the plan at the moment.  In the future it would
be a simple matter of having an extra transponder or two.




 That's my point.  There is no point investing in a new brand of the BBC
 HD channel which is a simulcast service if it is to be dropped eventually.

 Ah well, I suspect people are in agreement there - the amount of promotion
 the BBC HD brand has had since it launched has been almost minimal.


It's actually none, isn't it?


  There's LOADS of space on the Eurobird 1  Astra 2A/2B/2C/2D
 http://www.lyngsat.com/28east.htmlsatellites, and as I say, I propose
 that the BBC services are in SD when they are not in HD mode, requiring
 little bandwidth.

 Almost all of the BBC's content is on Astra 2D because it's beam is
 focussed on the UK, thus allowing programmes to be broadcast without the
 encryption which would be required otherwise due to rights issues.  ITV
 similarly use this same satellite for the same reasons.


But it's not a requirement for BBC services to be on Astra 2D.  BBC News 24
and the radio channels have just moved to Astra 2A.



 To use Astra 2A/B/C/Eurobird 1 (which have a pan-European footprint) would
 therefore require encryption (we could debate this individual point til the
 cows come home, but I won't because frankly it wouldn't change anything -
 the BBC and ITV went in the clear by moving to Astra 2D in the first place,
 and any move back to 2A/B/C would either be costly or require encryption).
 Encryption is, by its very nature, not feasible with Freesat, so
 any broadcasting a Freesat service would either need pan-European rights for
 all their content (or at very least, not have content where it matters!) or
 be on Astra 2D.


No encryption is required under the *EU* Council *Directive* (89/552/EEC of
3 October 1989)



 So there's a lot of potential demand on 2D.  And at some point, it will
 fill up.



As I just pointed out, it doesn't really matter.  Other satellites are
available...

-- 
Please email me back if you need any more help.

Brian Butterworth
http://www.ukfree.tv


Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Brian Butterworth
On 26/03/2008, Andrew Bowden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  The BBC Freesat boxes are under BBC control and 101 could be BBC (your
 region) One HD and 1  02 BBC (your nation) Two HD.

 Actually, Freesat boxes are ultimately under the control of Freesat (UK)
 TV, which is a joint venture between BBC and ITV plc - subtle difference ;)
 Perhaps most importantly though, the specification for launch was made
 months ago, because people do need something in order to make the boxes.  I
 have no idea if such functionality is included - but if it's not, it won't
 get there quickly.


I suspect that there is a closer working between Freesat (UK) TV and the BBC
than there is between Auntie and BSkyB.  I *hope* so.

The functionality can be added later, I hope.  Even Sky can update their
boxes!


 I have a Freesat connection in that I'm working on the BBCi version of
 Freesat (I should be deciding on weather map designs right now - whoops!)


Poor you.  The BBC and it's invisible clouds.  Dumpbed down effective
temperatures.  You've got the short straw there!


   What I do know is that changing a channel's configuration on the fly
  isn't that easy and simple - in the world of interactive TV we'd love to
  have the options to suddenly close down one of our video streams and replace
  it with (say) 10 audio streams, just like that.  But we don't.  It requires
  just a bit more thinking about and configuration.
 
 Sky does the BBC and ITV regions by broadcasting many different EPGs
 structures.  It's not a massive change to make the HD boxes do this kind of
 thing, but it is an ask.

 Each region however has its own, permanent, dedicated video stream which
 broadcasts 24/7.  I can't think of any channel on Sky which reconfigures its
 video configuration on the fly (e.g. bandwidth, bitrate, number of audio
 channels etc)


Aside from the obvious point that there are number of channels that don't
broadcast the whole day (BBC three, BBC FOUR, CBBC, CBeebies) that go to low
or bitrate services AND the even more obvious point that the channels are
statisitcially multipelxed together and therefore change bitrate on the fly
the whole time.

Also, there are additional audio channels that come on and off (for Audio
Description and multilingual options).

The thing that doesn't happen is channels retuning between transponders.
But this could be achived with OK results if the poloraization doesn't
change.  It would be worth it to preserve the BBC's regional services (ITV
is dumping theirs - http://www.ukfree.tv/fullstory.php?storyid=1107051345 )


  Ah well, I suspect people are in agreement there - the amount of promotion
 the BBC HD brand has had since it launched has been almost minimal.

 It's actually none, isn't it?
 Probably, but if I'd said none then someone is bound to have seen some.


As close as dammit is to swearing!


 Almost all of the BBC's content is on Astra 2D because it's beam is
 focussed on the UK, thus allowing programmes to be broadcast without the
 encryption which would be required otherwise due to rights issues.  ITV
 similarly use this same satellite for the same reasons.

 But it's not a requirement for BBC services to be on Astra 2D.  BBC News
 24 and the radio channels have just moved to Astra 2A.
 Yep - those with without rights problems.  You can beam Chris Moyles
 around the world and no one is really going to mind.  However Five Live
 and Five Live Sports Extra remain on Astra 2D - both of course carry sport.
 For radio, this is where geographically-based rights to broadcast come into
 play.


Hmm.. I've watched BBC channels from the south Greek islands.  It works well
doesn't it, the old 2D thing?



 Similarly, the BBC TV channels on Astra 2A are BBC Parliament, BBC News 24
 and some BBCi streams.  None of these channels have any rights implications
 - which will be why they are there.  Don't expect much else to move to 2A
 any time soon.


  To use Astra 2A/B/C/Eurobird 1 (which have a pan-European footprint)
  would therefore require encryption (we could debate this individual point
  til the cows come home, but I won't because frankly it wouldn't
  change anything - the BBC and ITV went in the clear by moving to Astra 2D in
  the first place, and any move back to 2A/B/C would either be costly or
  require encryption).  Encryption is, by its very nature, not feasible with
  Freesat, so any broadcasting a Freesat service would either need
  pan-European rights for all their content (or at very least, not have
  content where it matters!) or be on Astra 2D.
 
 No encryption is required under the *EU* Council *Directive* (89/552/EEC
 of 3 October 1989)

 Never said the EU mandated it.  Rights holders on the other hand, are a
 bit more picky.  Sports rights holders in particular are the problematical
 ones - hey, BBC Scotland even had to blank out Scottish football matches on
 satellite, because it didn't have the rights to show the matches in England.


It is unlawful for rightsholders to 

Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Steve Jolly

Brian Butterworth wrote:
On 26/03/2008, *Andrew Bowden* [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Each region however has its own, permanent, dedicated video stream
which broadcasts 24/7.  I can't think of any channel on Sky which
reconfigures its video configuration on the fly (e.g. bandwidth,
bitrate, number of audio channels etc)


Aside from the obvious point that there are number of channels that 
don't broadcast the whole day (BBC three, BBC FOUR, CBBC, CBeebies) that 
go to low or bitrate services AND the even more obvious point that the 
channels are statisitcially multipelxed together and therefore change 
bitrate on the fly the whole time.


I think that of all the (15-odd) BBC 1 variants broadcast by satellite, 
only the London region is statmuxed, isn't it?  That's a lot of HD 
services to find room for, and a very big (and expensive) upgrade to the 
BBC's DSAT broadcast chain.


A simpler way to get a similar effect would be to tell the receiver when 
a programme was being simulcast in HD on a different service, so that it 
could automatically switch over to it at the appropriate moment, if 
that's what the user wanted, and back again at the programme's end.  I 
think TV-Anytime supports that kind of thing in the related content 
table, IIRC.


S

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Re: [backstage] Is Freesat going to be HD only?

2008-03-26 Thread Steve Jolly

Brian Butterworth wrote:
I think you are confusing Freeview with Freesat.  On Freesat the 
multiple services are statmuxed together, on Freeview BBC ONE is in 
4.9Mb/s, apart from Scotland, Wales and NI where the extra two radio 
channels mean the whole of mux 1 is statmuxed.


I might be wrong, but I'm not confused. :-)  I haven't done my own 
measurements, but linowsat.com backs me up: of all the BBC One regions, 
only London shows any kind of statmux-related bitrate varation that I 
can see:


http://www.linowsat.com/0282/all/0282.shtml

As I said, ideally the BBC One (London) and BBC Two services would form 
the foundation of BBC ONE HD and BBC TWO HD, but it would be brilliant 
if they could switch to the MPEG 2 SD transmissions for the regional 
news.  I'm sure ITV1 HD would LOVE to do the same, especially for all 
that regional advertisting they are required to do...  So, there may be 
a slight frame pause going to the news at 6:28, 6:58, 7:28, 7:58, 8:28, 
8:58, 13:30, 15:28, 18:30, 19:59 and 22:25, but it would be a better way 
of sorting out the problem - well, cheaper. 
 
It's hardly rocket science!


I think you're underestimating the difficulties.  And ignoring the 
costs. :-)  Bear in mind that you can't make any changes that would 
break the millions of installed Sky STBs.



A simpler way to get a similar effect would be to tell the receiver when
a programme was being simulcast in HD on a different service, so that it
could automatically switch over to it at the appropriate moment, if
that's what the user wanted, and back again at the programme's end.  I
think TV-Anytime supports that kind of thing in the related content
table, IIRC.
 
That would have the same effect, but I personally would perfer to have 
my content in MPEG4 rather than MPEG2.


Your preference is noted. ;-)  Personally I'd like Dirac. :-P

S

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