Re: [ccp4bb] Issue with high Rfree (0.25) for a high-resolution dataset (1.05 Ang)

2018-10-10 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi Pavel,


Obviously higher resolution typically means a more accurate atomic model of a 
crystal structure, but I also think that a 1.05 Ang structure is only going to 
provide you with a great deal more insight than a  1.1 or 1.2 Ang structure in 
very specific cases. Particularly if your stats aren't completely ideal , why 
not make sure you get the best possible stats out of your data by slightly 
cutting the resolution, which is still going to leave you with a VERY high 
resolution data set (at least I would consider 1.1 or 1.2 Ang as very high 
resolution)?


Please forgive my ignorance, but I have to admit I haven't researched this 
topic. Is there something wrong with using TLS refinement coupled with 
anisotropic refinement in Refmac? I just checked and I have found that TLS 
still provides a small drop in the R factors when comparing anisotropic 
refinement to TLS + anisotropic refinement in the 1.2 Ang data set I'm 
currently working on. Ok, it's just under 0.5%, which I admit isn't a huge 
change, but shouldn't I take any improvement I can get?


Cheers,


Tony


--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
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GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>





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Re: [ccp4bb] Issue with high Rfree (0.25) for a high-resolution dataset (1.05 Ang)

2018-10-10 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi Guto,


I always feel some people are too "greedy" with the resolution they want to 
achieve. I mostly find that extremely high density is a pain to work with as 
it's usually accompanied by many dual, triple conformers, a lot of noise in the 
solvent phase that is often difficult to interpret, etc... Often you spend more 
time on a high resolution structure that clearly shows your protein, as opposed 
to a low resolution structure where it's difficult to interpret parts of the 
map. Also, in most cases you REALLY don't need a 1 Ang map to clearly show the 
overall structure of your protein, ligands, first shell of solvent molecules on 
the surface of your protein, etc...


Your completeness is 90% in your high resolution shell, which is fine, but have 
you checked you can clearly see most reflections for h, k and l? Maybe you're 
missing many reflections for one of them. I would at least try cutting your 
data back to 1.1 or 1.2 Ang, as it might dramatically improve your R factors 
and still show everything you want to show.


Also, did you try TLS refinement?


Best regards,


Tony


--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



From: CCP4 bulletin board  on behalf of Guto Rhys 

Sent: 09 October 2018 18:12
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Issue with high Rfree (0.25) for a high-resolution dataset 
(1.05 Ang)

Hi all,

I have a 1.05 Angstrom dataset that I was able to phase but the refined model 
only has an Rfree of approximately 0.25. The dataset includes 1800 images and, 
as the crystal did not suffer significantly from radiation damage, comprises 
all 360 deg. Auto-processing pipelines at diamond light source all suggest 
I222. I have also indexed the data in iMOSFLM, which has the highest-symmetry 
Laue group that is least penalised of I422. Subsequent scaling and merging in 
AIMLESS strongly indicates that I222 is the likely space group (see below). I 
have ran the refined model through ZANUDA, which has similar R values to lower 
symmetry space groups (see below). The output from Phenix Xtriage does not find 
any specific crystal pathologies and if twinning is present it is very low (2 
to 4%, see below). The difference map suggests that the model accounts for 
nearly all the density. Any ideas or direction would be greatly appreciated.

Best,
Guto


AIMLESS Summary
   Overall  InnerShell  OuterShell
Low resolution limit   27.75 27.75  1.07
High resolution limit   1.05  5.75  1.05

Rmerge  (within I+/I-) 0.050 0.078 0.466
Rmerge  (all I+ and I-)0.051 0.080 0.536
Rmeas (within I+/I-)   0.055 0.086 0.591
Rmeas (all I+ & I-)0.054 0.085 0.613
Rpim (within I+/I-)0.023 0.034 0.359
Rpim (all I+ & I-) 0.017 0.028 0.288
Rmerge in top intensity bin0.049- -
Total number of observations  107950   779  1972
Total number unique1131588   486
Mean((I)/sd(I)) 19.7  46.2   1.8
Mn(I) half-set correlation CC(1/2) 0.998 0.994 0.796
Completeness99.1  99.2  90.4
Multiplicity 9.5   8.9   4.1

Anomalous completeness  98.1 100.0  79.1
Anomalous multiplicity   5.0   6.4   2.2
DelAnom correlation between half-sets -0.067 0.286 0.097
Mid-Slope of Anom Normal Probability   0.789   - -

Estimate of maximum resolution for significant anomalous signal =  1.14A, from 
CCanom >  0.15

Estimates of resolution limits: overall
   from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) >  0.30: limit =  1.05A  == maximum 
resolution
   from Mn(I/sd) >  1.50: limit =  1.05A  == maximum 
resolution
   from Mn(I/sd) >  2.00: limit =  1.07A

Estimates of resolution limits in reciprocal lattice directions:
  Along h axis
   from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) >  0.30: limit =  1.06A
   from Mn

Re: [ccp4bb] conversion from pdb to cif format changes R factors ... why?

2018-10-03 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi Christian,


Yes, I used TLS refinement for all the structures I deposited … but the TLS 
parameters were included in the deposition task, so I  assumed the programme 
would know that it needs to take these into account.


Anyway …  I guess that in order to correct the remarks in the headers of the 
curated coordinates in the PDB, I'll have to alter all the cif files manually 
and then resubmit them to the deposition server.


Cheers,


Tony


--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



From: Christian Roth 
Sent: 02 October 2018 20:52
To: Antonio Ariza; CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] conversion from pdb to cif format changes R factors ... 
why?


Hi Tony,


is that for all structures or just some? I recall there was a problem when one 
has used TLS refinement. The deposition task runs a 0 cycle refmac job to 
recreate the statistics. If there is a difference, e.g no TLS included that 
might explain the difference.


Cheers


Christian

Am 02.10.2018 um 19:25 schrieb Antonio Ariza:

Hi all,


I'm wondering if anyone else has noticed this ... or is there something I am 
missing here?


One of the reviewers of my latest manuscript just pointed out that the R 
factors in my validation reports are significantly different (i.e. worse) than 
those I stated in the paper. So, I checked and indeed they are. I tracked the 
difference in the numbers down to the point where I used "Prepare files for 
deposition" in ccp4i2. This is the first time I used this programme to convert 
my pdb and mtz files into cif files, instead of trying to deposit the pdb and 
mtz files as I've always done. The conversion, however, changed the R factors 
... and seemingly nothing else as the coordinates of  both files are still the 
same.


Any idea why the programme does this? Is there another programme I can use that 
doesn't do this? It's annoying because now I have to redeposit the data for the 
10 structures I've submitted for this paper.


Here are the remarks of the pdb file and the remarks of the resulting cif file, 
as you can see they are the same except for the R factors.


PDB:

REMARK   3  DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH (ANGSTROMS) :   1.67
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE LOW  (ANGSTROMS) :  49.13
REMARK   3   DATA CUTOFF(SIGMA(F)) : NONE
REMARK   3   COMPLETENESS FOR RANGE(%) :  97.26
REMARK   3   NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS :   35463
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT TO DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   CROSS-VALIDATION METHOD  : THROUGHOUT
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SELECTION  : RANDOM
REMARK   3   R VALUE (WORKING + TEST SET) : 0.20233
REMARK   3   R VALUE(WORKING SET) :  0.20068
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE :  0.23658
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SIZE   (%) :  4.7
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET COUNT  :  1759
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT IN THE HIGHEST RESOLUTION BIN.
REMARK   3   TOTAL NUMBER OF BINS USED   :  20
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH   :1.670
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE LOW:1.714
REMARK   3   REFLECTION IN BIN (WORKING SET) : 2221
REMARK   3   BIN COMPLETENESS (WORKING+TEST) (%) :82.65
REMARK   3   BIN R VALUE   (WORKING SET) :0.392
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE SET COUNT  :  113
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE:0.390



CIF:

REMARK   3  DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH (ANGSTROMS) :   1.67
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE LOW  (ANGSTROMS) :  49.13
REMARK   3   DATA CUTOFF(SIGMA(F)) : NONE
REMARK   3   COMPLETENESS FOR RANGE(%) :  97.26
REMARK   3   NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS :   35463
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT TO DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   CROSS-VALIDATION METHOD  : THROUGHOUT
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SELECTION  : RANDOM
REMARK   3   R VALUE (WORKING + TEST SET) : 0.24316
REMARK   3   R VALUE(WORKING SET) :  0.24133
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE :  0.28140
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SIZE   (%) :  4.7
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET COUNT  :  1759
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT IN THE HIGHEST RESOLUTION BIN.
REMARK   3   TOTAL NUMBER OF 

[ccp4bb] conversion from pdb to cif format changes R factors ... why?

2018-10-02 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi all,


I'm wondering if anyone else has noticed this ... or is there something I am 
missing here?


One of the reviewers of my latest manuscript just pointed out that the R 
factors in my validation reports are significantly different (i.e. worse) than 
those I stated in the paper. So, I checked and indeed they are. I tracked the 
difference in the numbers down to the point where I used "Prepare files for 
deposition" in ccp4i2. This is the first time I used this programme to convert 
my pdb and mtz files into cif files, instead of trying to deposit the pdb and 
mtz files as I've always done. The conversion, however, changed the R factors 
... and seemingly nothing else as the coordinates of  both files are still the 
same.


Any idea why the programme does this? Is there another programme I can use that 
doesn't do this? It's annoying because now I have to redeposit the data for the 
10 structures I've submitted for this paper.


Here are the remarks of the pdb file and the remarks of the resulting cif file, 
as you can see they are the same except for the R factors.


PDB:

REMARK   3  DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH (ANGSTROMS) :   1.67
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE LOW  (ANGSTROMS) :  49.13
REMARK   3   DATA CUTOFF(SIGMA(F)) : NONE
REMARK   3   COMPLETENESS FOR RANGE(%) :  97.26
REMARK   3   NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS :   35463
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT TO DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   CROSS-VALIDATION METHOD  : THROUGHOUT
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SELECTION  : RANDOM
REMARK   3   R VALUE (WORKING + TEST SET) : 0.20233
REMARK   3   R VALUE(WORKING SET) :  0.20068
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE :  0.23658
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SIZE   (%) :  4.7
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET COUNT  :  1759
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT IN THE HIGHEST RESOLUTION BIN.
REMARK   3   TOTAL NUMBER OF BINS USED   :  20
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH   :1.670
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE LOW:1.714
REMARK   3   REFLECTION IN BIN (WORKING SET) : 2221
REMARK   3   BIN COMPLETENESS (WORKING+TEST) (%) :82.65
REMARK   3   BIN R VALUE   (WORKING SET) :0.392
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE SET COUNT  :  113
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE:0.390



CIF:

REMARK   3  DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH (ANGSTROMS) :   1.67
REMARK   3   RESOLUTION RANGE LOW  (ANGSTROMS) :  49.13
REMARK   3   DATA CUTOFF(SIGMA(F)) : NONE
REMARK   3   COMPLETENESS FOR RANGE(%) :  97.26
REMARK   3   NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS :   35463
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT TO DATA USED IN REFINEMENT.
REMARK   3   CROSS-VALIDATION METHOD  : THROUGHOUT
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SELECTION  : RANDOM
REMARK   3   R VALUE (WORKING + TEST SET) : 0.24316
REMARK   3   R VALUE(WORKING SET) :  0.24133
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE :  0.28140
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET SIZE   (%) :  4.7
REMARK   3   FREE R VALUE TEST SET COUNT  :  1759
REMARK   3
REMARK   3  FIT IN THE HIGHEST RESOLUTION BIN.
REMARK   3   TOTAL NUMBER OF BINS USED   :  20
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE HIGH   :1.670
REMARK   3   BIN RESOLUTION RANGE LOW:1.714
REMARK   3   REFLECTION IN BIN (WORKING SET) : 2221
REMARK   3   BIN COMPLETENESS (WORKING+TEST) (%) :82.65
REMARK   3   BIN R VALUE   (WORKING SET) :0.426
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE SET COUNT  :  113
REMARK   3   BIN FREE R VALUE:0.429



Cheers,


Tony


--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

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GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



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[ccp4bb] I used up all CCP4 projects ... seemingly ...

2018-06-25 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi all and sorry ... (I thought it best to apologise pre-emptively for this 
rather long question).


Ok ... so, I know I should have changed over to CCP4i2 a LNG time ago, but 
a student in my lab had trouble transferring his projects from CCP4i to CCP4i2, 
so I decided to postpone it ... and I kept postponing it ever since. I have now 
run into a problem with the old CCP4i gui, which means I might have to change 
over to CCP4i2.


It seems I have run out of projects!


Over the last 4 years I have created 251 projects. After I created the last one 
and worked on it for a while, I went and revisited an older project. Now I 
can't access the last project I created from the gui anymore.


The last project I created would, alphabetically speaking, also be the last 
project in the list that appears when you press the "Change Project" button at 
the top of the gui. However, the list that appears seems to only have enough 
spaces for 250 project names, which means it shows the first 250 projects 
(alphabetically) and the last project isn't on it. When I press the 
"Directories" button I can see I did indeed create the project that 
I'm looking for and when I check the computer, all the files for this project 
are in their corresponding directory.


I guess, if I were to create a 252nd project with a title that would fall 
towards the beginning of the alphabetical project list, the gui would let me do 
that, but I would then lose what is currently the last project I can see on the 
list, which means I would have 2 projects I can't access via the gui.


If I start using CCP4i2 and copy all my old projects across, will it have the 
same problem? Has anybody else with a large number of projects run into this 
problem?


Should I re-create only the 251st project and set up all new projects in CCP4i2 
and keep the old projects for use in CCP4i instead?


Cheers,


Tony


------

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



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[ccp4bb] Post Doc - University of Oxford - Ivan Ahel Lab (with correct link this time)

2018-05-31 Thread Antonio Ariza
Postdoctoral Research Assistant – Electron Microscopy



Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford



Grade 7: £31,604 - £38,833 p.a.




A joint postdoctoral position is available for Dr Ivan Ahel’s and Dr Dragana 
Ahel’s groups at the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford 
to study the structure of novel DNA repair complexes. The project will involve 
structural biology techniques, largely electron microscopy.


For structural studies, our labs have regular access to several synchrotron 
facilities (Diamond, ESRF, SOLEIL, and DESY), as well as to the new CryoEM 
facility in our Department that includes the FEI Titan Krios instrument. The 
post is available for 2 years in the first instance.


Applicants should have a PhD in biology or a related subject. A high level of 
competence in structural biology is required and relevant experience 
demonstrated by first author publications in high-profile journals. The ideal 
candidate should be organised, highly motivated and able to work independently 
as well as a part of a team.


Informal enquiries should be directed to Dr Ivan Ahel: 
ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk>, or Dr Dragana Ahel: 
dragana.a...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:dragana.a...@path.ox.ac.uk>.


If you are interested in this role, and have the skills and experience we are 
looking for, please apply online by using the link below. You will be required 
to upload a CV and supporting statement as part of your online application.


The closing date for applications is 12.00 midday on Friday 29 June 2018. 
Interviews will be held as soon as possible thereafter.


https://www.recruit.ox.ac.uk/pls/hrisliverecruit/erq_jobspec_details_form.jobspec?p_id=135155







--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>





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https://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/cgi-bin/webadmin?SUBED1=CCP4BB=1


[ccp4bb] Postdoctoral Research Assistant – Oxford University, UK - Ivan Ahel Lab

2018-05-30 Thread Antonio Ariza
Postdoctoral Research Assistant – Electron Microscopy



Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford



Grade 7: £31,604 - £38,833 p.a.




A joint postdoctoral position is available for Dr Ivan Ahel’s and Dr Dragana 
Ahel’s groups at the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford 
to study the structure of novel DNA repair complexes. The project will involve 
structural biology techniques, largely electron microscopy.


For structural studies, our labs have regular access to several synchrotron 
facilities (Diamond, ESRF, SOLEIL, and DESY), as well as to the new CryoEM 
facility in our Department that includes the FEI Titan Krios instrument. The 
post is available for 2 years in the first instance.


Applicants should have a PhD in biology or a related subject. A high level of 
competence in structural biology is required and relevant experience 
demonstrated by first author publications in high-profile journals. The ideal 
candidate should be organised, highly motivated and able to work independently 
as well as a part of a team.


Informal enquiries should be directed to Dr Ivan Ahel: 
ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk>, or Dr Dragana Ahel: 
dragana.a...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:dragana.a...@path.ox.ac.uk>.


If you are interested in this role, and have the skills and experience we are 
looking for, please apply online by using the link below. You will be required 
to upload a CV and supporting statement as part of your online application.


The closing date for applications is 12.00 midday on Friday 29 June 2018. 
Interviews will be held as soon as possible thereafter.





https://www.recruit.ox.ac.uk/pls/hrisliverecruit/erq_jobspec_version_4.display_form


--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>


[ccp4bb] Postdoctoral Research Assistant - University of Oxford - Ivan Ahel Lab

2018-02-07 Thread Antonio Ariza
Postdoctoral Research Assistant in Biochemistry




Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK




Grade 7: £31,604 - £38,833 p.a.




A postdoctoral position is available in Dr Ivan Ahel’s group at the Sir William 
Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford to study the role of 
ADP-ribosylation signalling in microbial pathogenicity (Rack et al, Mol Cell, 
2015; Jankevicius et al, Mol Cell, 2016). The project will involve a 
combination of biochemistry and structural biology techniques. The post is 
available for 2 years in the first instance.



Applicants should have a PhD in biology or a related subject. A high level of 
competence in biochemistry and/or structural biology is required and relevant 
experience demonstrated by first author publications in high-profile journals. 
The ideal candidate should be organised, highly motivated and able to work 
independently as well as part of a team.



Informal enquiries should be directed to Dr Ivan Ahel: 
ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:ivan.a...@path.ox.ac.uk>.



If you are interested in this role, and have the skills and experience we are 
looking for, please apply online. You will be required to upload a CV and 
supporting statement as part of your online application.



The closing date for applications is 12.00 midday on Monday 5 March 2018. 
Interviews will be held as soon as possible thereafter.



https://www.recruit.ox.ac.uk/pls/hrisliverecruit/erq_jobspec_details_form.jobspec?p_id=133257




--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



[ccp4bb] question regarding sequence numbering

2017-09-19 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi all,

Here's a problem I haven't come across before. I'm working on a structure whose 
expression plasmid was designed to remove the first 9 amino acids from the 
protein of interest and to which an N-terminal tag was added. After cleaving 
the tag I am left with 3 amino acids (GPM) followed by the original sequence. 
Obviously the residues of interest should follow the numbering of the original 
sequence (i.e. 10, 11, 12, ...). What numbers would you assign to the first 3 
residues (GPM)? 7, 8, 9? -2, -1, 0?

Cheers,

Tony

--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE

e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
Structural insights into the function of ZRANB3 in replication stress 
response<http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15847>



Re: [ccp4bb] protein precipitation reg

2017-03-30 Thread Antonio Ariza
If I remember correctly, Triton X-100 (or any other surfactant for that matter) 
is a bad idea for protein intended for crystallography. I can't remember the 
paper, but I'm sure I read that somebody showed it's basically impossible to 
remove all of the surfactant molecules from the protein no matter how you 
dialyse it. These large floppy molecules stick to your protein molecules and 
interfere with methods such as mass spec and can hinder the crystallisation 
process.



I'm not sure this is your case, but it might help. If your protein has a very 
high (or low) PI, it will probably need a strongly ionic environment to be 
stable. I work with nucleic acid binding proteins and in general I find they do 
better in buffers with concentrations > 500 mM NaCl until all contaminating 
proteins have been removed. Only after SEC do I lower the NaCl concentration to 
between 50 and 150 mM NaCl (you'll need to test which final concentration works 
best for your protein).



In any case, some precipitation is normal and you can easily remove it by 
centrifugation. An ultracentrifuge works best, but even a benchtop centrifuge 
for eppendorfs can remove most of the precipitate from your dialysed solution.



Best Regards,



Tony



--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
The toxin-antitoxin system DarTG catalyzes reversible ADP-ribosylation of 
DNA<http://www.cell.com/molecular-cell/abstract/S1097-2765(16)30722-5>

From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Akilandeswari 
Gopalan [akilaibt2...@gmail.com]
Sent: 30 March 2017 07:02
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] protein precipitation reg

Dear all,
I have used the following buffers for purification and dialysis. this is fyi.

Lysis buffer:
25mM Tris pH 7 or 7.5 or 8
100-500mM NaCl (increase in salt concentration increased precipitation of the 
protein in the column itself)
 5mM Beta mercaptoethanol
0.5% Triton X 100
I have tried with other buffers also.

a. HEPES buffer pH7.5

b. Phosphate buffer pH 7.8

c. MOPS buffer pH 8

Wash and Elution Buffer:
25mM Tris pH 7 or 7.5 or 8
100-500mM NaCl
20 and 30mM Imidazole for wash
300mM for elution


Dialysis Buffer:

1. Tris 25mM pH 7

2. Tris 25mM pH 7.5

3. Tris 25mM pH 8

4. Tris 25mM pH 7.5, 5% glycerol

5. Tris 25mM pH 7.5, 10% glycerol

6. Tris 25mM pH 7.5, 20% glycerol

7. Tris 25mM pH7.5, 50mM NaCl

8. Tris 25mM pH7.5, 100mM NaCl

9. Tris 25mM pH7.5, 1mM MgCl2

10. Tris 25mM pH7.5, 50mM NaCl, 50mM L-Arg, 50mM L-Glu


In all these cases the protein precipitates. i have tried to do buffer exchange 
also. i can see precipitate sticking on the walls of the tube during the 
process.


Re: [ccp4bb] protein precipitation reg

2017-03-30 Thread Antonio Ariza
I personally like TRIS for the first few steps of purification and then change 
to something else during my last dialysis step. I mostly work with bacteria and 
they often produce lysates that have pH's that are too acidic for good nickel 
affinity chromatography, which is why I use 100 mM TRIS pH > 7.8 at this point 
(if I remember correctly, histidines won't be properly charged and won't bind 
well to the nickel ions at pH < 7.6). 10 or 50 mM of most buffers might not 
actually buffer a fairly concentrated bacterial lysate and therefore produce a 
solution that is more acidic than expected.



I also run size exclusion chromatography in 100 mM TRIS to reduce the cost as 
1L of 100 mM HEPES is fairly expensive (pH can be lowered at this point 
depending on the protein's PI, but I like to have the solution strongly 
buffered). After SEC I will use 10 mM HEPES (or other appropriate buffers) for 
the final dialysis step. This reduces the cost and works well for me.



BTW, TRIS is obviously not a good buffer choice for ion exchange chromatography 
(which relies on precise pH differences between two buffers) because the pH of 
a TRIS solution will change with even small fluctuations in temperature.



Best regards,



Tony



--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE
e-mail: antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk<mailto:antonio.ar...@path.ox.ac.uk>
Tel: 00 +44 1865 285655

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
Twitter<https://twitter.com/DrAntonioAriza?lang=en>

Check out my latest paper!!!
The toxin-antitoxin system DarTG catalyzes reversible ADP-ribosylation of 
DNA<http://www.cell.com/molecular-cell/abstract/S1097-2765(16)30722-5>



From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Chun Luo 
[c...@accelagen.com]
Sent: 29 March 2017 22:15
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] [ccp4bb] protein precipitation reg

In addition to price, the prevalence of Ni purification may be another reason 
for Tris popularity. Some His-tagged constructs don't bind to Ni well in HEPES. 
I wonder if anyone has similar experience or comments. --Chun



Re: [ccp4bb] secondary structure assignment to PDB file

2017-01-29 Thread Antonio Ariza
I always use DSSP, which I believe has been the gold standard for secondary 
structure assignment from pdb files for many years. PYMOL also has a DSSP 
plugin that can be used to override its own secondary structure assignment, 
which is nowhere near as good as DSSP.



Best



Tony



--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE

Links to my public profiles:
ResearchGate<https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Antonio_Ariza>
LinkedIn<https://www.linkedin.com/in/antonioariza1>
GoogleScholar<https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?user=9pAIKV0J=en>
ORCID<https://orcid.org/-0003-4364-823X>

From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of chemocev marker 
[jirivit...@gmail.com]
Sent: 29 January 2017 10:41
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] secondary structure assignment to PDB file

Hi
Is there any tool that can assign secondary structure to the PDB file. The 
problem is if I used different modelling tools, there are regions in the 
protein which does not remain consistent and looks different in different 
application.

best

J. Vitali


Re: [ccp4bb] Protein Purification

2017-01-18 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi Sajid,

We need a bit more info to help you.

1) What sort of columns/techniques did you use? Affinity chromatography 
(nickel, GST, MBP, etc...), ion exchange (cation, anion ... heparin basically 
falls into this category as well), size exclusion, etc ...? 

2) What were the exact compositions of the buffers?

3) Conditions of the runs (temperature, time between lysing the cells, first 
column and second colum, etc...)

4) What sort of protein are you trying to purify (give us a general type of 
enzyme/protein class, you don't need to be specific if you don't want to)? Many 
types of protein have certain needs/preferences that you might not know about 
but somebody on the bulletin board might point out for you.

Finally, you should alway run "load", "flow through" and "elutate" samples from 
your column runs on SDS-PAGE. Did you do this and, if so, was your protein of 
interest present in the "load" sample (the pooled flow through sample you 
obtained from your first column)? It might have degraded or maybe it stuck to 
the filter/concentrator membrane if you filtered/concentrated the sample 
between columns.

Regards,

Tony

------

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE


From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of sajid akthar 
[0e9cc00295de-dmarc-requ...@jiscmail.ac.uk]
Sent: 18 January 2017 11:32
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Protein Purification

Dear All

I am purifying a protein from liver. In first step I spotted protein in Flow 
Through and could see intense band in SDS PAGE. I pooled the fraction and did 
second column. Surprisingly I could not see UV absorbance or even any band in 
the SDS. I used PMSF as protease inhibitor from begining of purification. First 
column I used Tris buffer (pH 8) and for second column I used MOPS buffer (pH 
6).

What could be the reason?

Thanks in advance

Sajid

[ccp4bb] CCP4 Study Weekend 2017

2017-01-09 Thread Antonio Ariza
YEY! It's that time of the year again. I'm about to head off to Nottingham for 
the CCP4 Study Weekend. It's always a great opportunity to see some familiar 
faces and meet many new ones.



See you there folks!



Tony

--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE


Re: [ccp4bb] Need suggestion for protein solubility

2016-12-24 Thread Antonio Ariza
it to 
remove an aliquot and refreeze the rest of the sample, the sample will often 
precipitate badly when you thaw it again. So ... freeze small aliquots instead.



I hope this helps.



Best wishes, Happy Holidays, Merry Christmas (take your pick) and don't work 
too hard (or at all, if possible, LOL) until the New Year.



Tony





------

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE

From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Praveen Tripathi 
[tripathipraveen2...@gmail.com]
Sent: 24 December 2016 10:52
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Need suggestion for protein solubility

Dear all,
I am graduate student working on a functional protein which i have cloned in 
pET-28a vector for recombinant protein production in E.coli expression system.
The expressed protein is purified on Ni-NTA resins with Imidazole gradient. 
Surprisingly, i am getting distinct visible white precipitate in pure fractions 
in eluted fractions itself.
Please suggest how to make it soluble or how to prevent the precipitation.
On concentrator the precipitate ration is very much increasing. The protein is 
pure in soluble as well as precipitate.
Buffer condition- 50mM Tris(7.5), 500mM NaCl, 10% Glycerol. Elution buffer has 
varying concentration of imidazole varying from 10mM to 300mM.
 Any kind of suggestion will be highly appreciated.
My project requires structure determination.

Thanks in advance.

Regards
Praveen


Re: [ccp4bb] Tenure Track Positions in UK

2016-10-07 Thread Antonio Ariza
Dear Jakob,



I'm trying to do this myself. So, this is my own experience of how things work 
around here ... if anybody disagrees or has any further input, please let me 
know as I'll appreciate any help I can get.



In order to find an academic opening you can search for a lecturer (this is 
basically equivalent to assistant professor in the US) or professor position. 
The best site for this is JOBS.AC.UK. You will need to wade through the ads to 
find those that expect/allow you to spend time on research. Generally the 
universities with higher ranking will expect you to do both research and 
teaching, while the smaller universities mainly offer only teaching positions. 
The terms "group leader" and "principal investigator" are rarely used in job 
advertisements, but when you come across them it means they are looking for 
somebody who will mostly run a research group with only limited or no teaching 
obligations.



The term "tenure track" is not used in the UK as, in the strictest sense, we 
never get tenure (i.e. a life-long position where you basically can't be 
fired). Even when you're offered a "permanent" position in the UK, you are 
still subject to passing periodic performance tests that check if you bring in 
enough grant money or produce enough high level publications to bolster the REF 
of your institution (a point system that grades British universities and their 
departments).



I would say that in general new group leader positions in structural biology 
are VERY rarely offered in the UK and most new group leaders are initially 
appointed via fellowships. If you do well during your fellowship, then the 
university will grant you a "permanent" position as a senior lecturer or 
assistant professor (this is a higher position than the assistant professor 
position in the US) at the end of it.



For the fellowship route you need to contact the department where you want to 
do your work, tell them what your research project will be about, give them a 
detailed 3-5 year project plan and tell them what fellowships/grants you will 
apply for. If they like you and your project, they will then offer you a place 
in the department subject to you obtaining the money first (they will help you 
with the application).



If you've already held a fellowship and have some grant money you can take with 
you and therefore don't need the university to pay for your salary, overheads 
and research costs, then you can also contact most university departments and 
tell them about it. If you are at this level, then your chances are good.





I hope this helps,



Tony



----------

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE

From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] on behalf of Keller, Jacob 
[kell...@janelia.hhmi.org]
Sent: 07 October 2016 14:34
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Tenure Track Positions in UK

Dear British Colleagues,

I have been looking through the Nature/Science Jobs websites for tenure-track 
positions, but have seen proportionally very few notices for positions in the 
UK. Is there a hiring freeze due to Brexit, or is there some special way that 
these jobs are posted? How does one find openings in the UK?

All the best,

Jacob

***
Jacob Pearson Keller, PhD
Research Scientist
HHMI Janelia Research Campus / Looger lab
Phone: (571)209-4000 x3159
Email: kell...@janelia.hhmi.org<mailto:kell...@janelia.hhmi.org>
***



Re: [ccp4bb] advice on anomoulous data collection strategy---low resolution, radiation damage, high mosaicity

2015-04-21 Thread Antonio Ariza
Burning/frying the crystal is never the right strategy, at least not if you 
use a Pilatus detector.

Burning/frying is a strategy that results from the widespread misunderstanding 
of using Rsym

as a criterion of data quality.

I apologise if I didn't make myself clear. The point I tried to make is that it 
is ok to strive to obtain higher resolution with native data sets ... and yes, 
fry is a poor choice of a word on my side as it implies damage to the 
crystal, which is not what I meant. I simply tried to emphasise that going for 
high resolution is ok when collecting native data sets but not when collecting 
anomalous ones. The rest of my message made a point of collecting data with 
high attenuation and fast shutter speed at a lower resolution to keep the 
anomalous signal high in as many images as possible before X-ray damage sets in 
lowers it.



Tony



--
Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE


Re: [ccp4bb] advice on anomoulous data collection strategy---low resolution, radiation damage, high mosaicity

2015-04-17 Thread Antonio Ariza
Hi,

I agree with Kay, try to fry your native crystals to get the highest overall 
resolution possible, but go for low resolution if your crystals decay rapidly, 
particularly when collecting anomalous data. A high overall resolution is 
always desirable, but during anomalous phasing you can potentially solve good 
data (no twinning, pseudo-translational NCS symmetry, etc...) even at an 
anomalous resolution (NOT overall resolution) as low as 5 to 6 Angstroms, 
though in practice you generally need at least 3 to 4 Angstroms of anomalous 
resolution for a straight forward solution. Once you have solved the 
substructure and have initial phases and an acceptable build, you can swap to 
your native data to build the structure using higher resolution data.

Obviously, there are a number of factors that influence the result: If your 
crystals are stable, decay very slowly in the X-ray beam and you have a high 
symmetry space group, you can attempt MAD phasing. However, if your crystals 
decay rapidly and you have a low symmetry space group you should try SAD 
phasing. In this case it's best to collect a lot of data (360 to 720 degrees) 
close to the peak wavelength with high attenuation, fast exposure times and 
slightly larger oscillations than usual (1 to 2 degrees). My own experience 
with this has been that larger oscillations work better in this case than fine 
slicing, which doesn't seem logical. I've seen this with the last three 
structures I solved by anomalous phasing where 1 degree oscillations gave 
better anomalous signal that 0.2 degree oscillations with a Pilatus detector at 
0.035 second exposures. Maybe it's to do with the fact that you collect more 
complete data (as in degrees collected) this way compared to fine slicing 
(where you will cover fewer degrees using the same dose before the crystal 
decays).



You already tried merging several data sets collected from different positions 
of the same crystal, but if your crystals are isomorphous you can also merge 
the data from several crystals to improve your SAD phasing as the anomalous 
resolution often increases with high multiplicity (the overall resolution does 
not). For this you need to take into account that the heavy metal atoms will be 
damaged first at the wavelength at which they produce anomalous diffraction, so 
the best anomalous resolution will be provided by the images at the start of 
the data even if the overall resolution doesn't seem to decrease. So, check if 
you get better data by discarding the images to the end of each individual data 
set before you merge them. Merging and then scaling the data sets together 
might increase the overall error and not improve the high resolution data, but 
I have found this will boost the signal of week anomalous scatterers found in 
the same positions in all the crystals.

I hope this helped.



Tony



--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE


Re: [ccp4bb] advice on anomoulous data collection strategy---low resolution, radiation damage, high mosaicity

2015-04-17 Thread Antonio Ariza
Something else you could try is using a kappa goniometer. There were a couple 
of presentations at the last CCP4 meeting where they discussed that alignment 
along the appropriate axis using a Kappa goniometer often worked much better 
than the inverse beam mode. By aligning the crystal with the beam in such a way 
that one of the cell axes lies perpendicular to the beam, you can obtain 
diffraction images that have bilateral symmetry and where both parts of a 
Friedel pair are visible on the same image. This way the differences between 
each pair are easily measured and compared and, because they are measured at 
the same time, the differences cannot be due to X-ray damage, scaling or 
anisotropy that result when the two parts of a Friedel pair are measured from 
different images taken from different positions on the crystal at different 
times.

At the Diamond Light Source they have started to implement these goniometers on 
some of the macromolecular beam lines. You simply take 2 to 4 test images 
between 0 and 90 degrees and the software automatically spits out the theta and 
kappa angles you need to orient the goniometer. After you align the crystal and 
collect the data set you should collect a second data set where you misalign 
all the crystal axes. This is useful since the first data set will have no data 
for the aligned axis and it will help determine the correct space group if 
there are systematic absences along that plane. By integrating both data sets 
and then merging and scaling them together you will also obtain much better 
completeness.

Tony



--

Dr. Antonio Ariza
University of Oxford
Sir William Dunn School of Pathology
South Parks Road
Oxford
OX1 3RE