Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-29 Thread Yuri Pompeu
After I ran DETWIN with the estimated 0.46 alpha, my completeness for the 
detwinned data is now down to 54%!!!
Is this normal behavior? (I am guessing yes since the lower symmetry untwinned 
dat is P1 21 1)


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-29 Thread Garib N Murshudov
Why do you detwin? It would not be normal procedure if you have twinning. 
Molecular replacement programs usually do not have much problem with twinned 
data and refinement programs can deal with them more or less properly. 
when you detwin then errors are increased (As far as I remember proportional to 
1/(1-2alpha), if alpha is 0.46 then errors will increase more than 10 times). 
Moreover it is very likely that twin and pseudo rotation are close to each 
other and estimated twin fractions may not be accurate.

regards
Garib
 
On 29 Sep 2011, at 15:03, Yuri Pompeu wrote:

 After I ran DETWIN with the estimated 0.46 alpha, my completeness for the 
 detwinned data is now down to 54%!!!
 Is this normal behavior? (I am guessing yes since the lower symmetry 
 untwinned dat is P1 21 1)

Garib N Murshudov 
Structural Studies Division
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
Hills Road 
Cambridge 
CB2 0QH UK
Email: ga...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk 
Web http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk





Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-29 Thread Phil Jeffrey

Yuri,

Detwinning relies on having both twin-related reflections present to 
calculate either/both of the the de-twinned data values.  Therefore it 
magnifies incompleteness depending on where your missing data is with 
respect to the twin operator.


I'd recommend against trying to do this with a twin fraction close to 
0.5.  From the DETWIN docs:


Itrue(h1) = ((1-tf)*iTw(h1) -tf*iTw(h2)) / (1-2tf)

i.e. tf = twin fraction, so 1/(1-2tf) becomes a large number and it's 
multiplying a weighted term of the form: (iTw(h1) - iTw(h2)) which 
becomes a very small number as the twin fraction approaches 0.5.  The 
latter difference can easily be less than sigma(I), and so the 
signal/noise of your data plummets.


Better to use REFMAC and phenix.refine's abilities to compensate for the 
twin fraction directly in refinement and leave your data as it is.


Phil Jeffrey
Princeton


On 9/29/11 10:03 AM, Yuri Pompeu wrote:

After I ran DETWIN with the estimated 0.46 alpha, my completeness for the 
detwinned data is now down to 54%!!!
Is this normal behavior? (I am guessing yes since the lower symmetry untwinned 
dat is P1 21 1)


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-29 Thread Yuri

I am refining in phenix twin law h,-k,-h-l.
Without twinning I was around 0.36 Rfree and 0.25 with twinning.
I am noticing however that my Rgap keeps increasing slowly... (little 
concerned now its at 8% - 0.18-0.26 - to 2.4A)
Maps look decent for 2.4A I have a lot of clashes however some are just 
bad waters though. phenix does not do real space when twinning is 
enabled.

Any ideas here?

thank you much

On Thu, 29 Sep 2011 10:25:17 -0400, Phil Jeffrey wrote:

Yuri,

Detwinning relies on having both twin-related reflections present to
calculate either/both of the the de-twinned data values.  Therefore 
it

magnifies incompleteness depending on where your missing data is with
respect to the twin operator.

I'd recommend against trying to do this with a twin fraction close to
0.5.  From the DETWIN docs:

Itrue(h1) = ((1-tf)*iTw(h1) -tf*iTw(h2)) / (1-2tf)

i.e. tf = twin fraction, so 1/(1-2tf) becomes a large number and it's
multiplying a weighted term of the form: (iTw(h1) - iTw(h2)) which
becomes a very small number as the twin fraction approaches 0.5.  The
latter difference can easily be less than sigma(I), and so the
signal/noise of your data plummets.

Better to use REFMAC and phenix.refine's abilities to compensate for
the twin fraction directly in refinement and leave your data as it 
is.


Phil Jeffrey
Princeton


On 9/29/11 10:03 AM, Yuri Pompeu wrote:
After I ran DETWIN with the estimated 0.46 alpha, my completeness 
for the detwinned data is now down to 54%!!!
Is this normal behavior? (I am guessing yes since the lower symmetry 
untwinned dat is P1 21 1)


--
Yuri Pompeu


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-29 Thread Yuri
  

I am now realizing that! I have been refining with twin law
enabled, its been somewhat succesful. 

I have been using phenix and now
getting ready to try refmac... 

regards 

On Thu, 29 Sep 2011 15:23:13
+0100, Garib N Murshudov wrote: 

 Why do you detwin? It would not be
normal procedure if you have twinning. Molecular replacement programs
usually do not have much problem with twinned data and refinement
programs can deal with them more or less properly. 
 when you detwin
then errors are increased (As far as I remember proportional to
1/(1-2alpha), if alpha is 0.46 then errors will increase more than 10
times). Moreover it is very likely that twin and pseudo rotation are
close to each other and estimated twin fractions may not be accurate. 

regards 
 Garib 
 
 On 29 Sep 2011, at 15:03, Yuri Pompeu wrote: 


 After I ran DETWIN with the estimated 0.46 alpha, my completeness
for the detwinned data is now down to 54%!!!
 Is this normal behavior?
(I am guessing yes since the lower symmetry untwinned dat is P1 21 1)


 Garib N Murshudov 
 Structural Studies Division 
 MRC Laboratory of
Molecular Biology 
 Hills Road 
 Cambridge 
 CB2 0QH UK
 Email:
ga...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk [1] 
 Web http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk [2]

--

Yuri Pompeu
  

Links:
--
[1] mailto:jen...@mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk
[2]
http://www.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1 (refmac)

2011-09-29 Thread Yuri Pompeu
after 1 round of refmac rigid body and restrained refinement with twin law 
(estimated alpha 0.47)
I am looking at 0.25 -0.29 Rwork Rfree and overall FOM 0.72.
I also defined NCS restraints...


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1 (refmac)

2011-09-29 Thread Pavel Afonine
Yuri,

note, the R-factors in case of twinning are not directly comparable.

Pavel

On Thu, Sep 29, 2011 at 7:25 PM, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:

 after 1 round of refmac rigid body and restrained refinement with twin law
 (estimated alpha 0.47)
 I am looking at 0.25 -0.29 Rwork Rfree and overall FOM 0.72.
 I also defined NCS restraints...



Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-28 Thread Eleanor Dodson

You might like to look at this..

It tries to explain likely twinning possibilities in P21.

If you get C and P21, then probably a~=c - then Beta can have any 
value.


 C222 axes are then always possible with  a* +c*  , a*-c*, b*  all 
having angles ~ 90


Without twinning you wont get 222 symmetry though. Pointless helps here.



Eleanor


 http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/dist/html/twinning.html


On 09/27/2011 08:23 PM, Linda Schuldt wrote:

Dear Yuri,

in a monoclinic space group an orthorhombic lattice metric can be
simulated when one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
i) a = c [e.g. in Wittmann  Rudolph (2007) Acta Cryst. D63, 744-749],
ii) the beta angle is close to 90° [e.g. in Larsen et al. (2002) Acta
Cryst. D58, 2055-2059 ] or
iii) c cos beta is about -a/2 [e.g. in Declercq  Evrard, (2002) Acta
Cryst. D57, 1829-1835]. The a and b axes of the orthorhombic cell are
identical to the monoclinic a and c axes, respectively. The length of the
orthorhombic b-axis can also be calculated by c(monoclinic) cos(beta-90°)
= 1/2b(orthorhomic).

I would assume that you have the case iii with a quite high twin fraction.
If I recall correctly, Declercq and Evrard have a nice figure in their
paper showing the geometric relationship. If not, let me know and I can
sent you a figure.

Good luck!
Linda


Yuri Pompeu schrieb:

Hello everyone,
I have a 2.3A data set that could be scaled in C 2 2 21  and P 1 21 1
Intensity statistics tests indicate twinning (pseudo-merohedral h,-k,-h-l
in P 1 21 1)
I find a good MR solution and when I try to refine it with the twin law I
get fairly good maps and decent Rs 21-28%. I can see features tha were not
in the search model
Which leads me to think that this a valid solution. The one thing that
bothers me however is the fact that my beta angle in P 1 21 1 is 104 (not
close to 90) and that the geometry gets worse after refinement?
Any suggestions?
cheers






***
Dr. Linda Schuldt
Department of Molecular Biology
University of Aarhus
Science Park
Gustav Wieds Vej 10c
DK-8000 Århus C
Denmark


[ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-27 Thread Yuri Pompeu
Hello everyone,
I have a 2.3A data set that could be scaled in C 2 2 21  and P 1 21 1 
Intensity statistics tests indicate twinning (pseudo-merohedral h,-k,-h-l in P 
1 21 1)
I find a good MR solution and when I try to refine it with the twin law I get 
fairly good maps and decent Rs 21-28%. I can see features tha were not in the 
search model
Which leads me to think that this a valid solution. The one thing that bothers 
me however is the fact that my beta angle in P 1 21 1 is 104 (not close to 90) 
and that the geometry gets worse after refinement?
Any suggestions?
cheers


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-27 Thread Nat Echols
On Tue, Sep 27, 2011 at 11:16 AM, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:

 I have a 2.3A data set that could be scaled in C 2 2 21  and P 1 21 1
 Intensity statistics tests indicate twinning (pseudo-merohedral h,-k,-h-l
 in P 1 21 1)
 I find a good MR solution and when I try to refine it with the twin law I
 get fairly good maps and decent Rs 21-28%. I can see features tha were not
 in the search model
 Which leads me to think that this a valid solution. The one thing that
 bothers me however is the fact that my beta angle in P 1 21 1 is 104 (not
 close to 90) and that the geometry gets worse after refinement?


I've seen this before - the conventions for the C2221 and P21 unit cells are
very different, so even if beta=104 in P21, the equivalent C2221 cell can
still have all angles equal to 90.  And you can definitely have
pseudo-merohedral twinning in these circumstances (I did too - PDB ID 3ori).

The problem with geometry is a separate issue - probably the automatic
weighting not working properly, or an improper fixed weight.

-Nat


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-27 Thread Linda Schuldt
Dear Yuri,

in a monoclinic space group an orthorhombic lattice metric can be
simulated when one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
i) a = c [e.g. in Wittmann  Rudolph (2007) Acta Cryst. D63, 744-749],
ii) the beta angle is close to 90° [e.g. in Larsen et al. (2002) Acta
Cryst. D58, 2055-2059 ] or
iii) c cos beta is about -a/2 [e.g. in Declercq  Evrard, (2002) Acta
Cryst. D57, 1829-1835]. The a and b axes of the orthorhombic cell are
identical to the monoclinic a and c axes, respectively. The length of the
orthorhombic b-axis can also be calculated by c(monoclinic) cos(beta-90°)
= 1/2b(orthorhomic).

I would assume that you have the case iii with a quite high twin fraction.
If I recall correctly, Declercq and Evrard have a nice figure in their
paper showing the geometric relationship. If not, let me know and I can
sent you a figure.

Good luck!
Linda


Yuri Pompeu schrieb:
 Hello everyone,
 I have a 2.3A data set that could be scaled in C 2 2 21  and P 1 21 1
 Intensity statistics tests indicate twinning (pseudo-merohedral h,-k,-h-l
 in P 1 21 1)
 I find a good MR solution and when I try to refine it with the twin law I
 get fairly good maps and decent Rs 21-28%. I can see features tha were not
 in the search model
 Which leads me to think that this a valid solution. The one thing that
 bothers me however is the fact that my beta angle in P 1 21 1 is 104 (not
 close to 90) and that the geometry gets worse after refinement?
 Any suggestions?
 cheers





***
Dr. Linda Schuldt
Department of Molecular Biology
University of Aarhus
Science Park
Gustav Wieds Vej 10c
DK-8000 Århus C
Denmark


Re: [ccp4bb] Apparent twinning in P 1 21 1

2011-09-27 Thread Yuri Pompeu
These papers describe something similar to what I see.
Acta Cryst. (2001). D57, 1829-1835
Acta Cryst. (2009). D65, 388-392