[ccp4bb] solvent-flattened electron density map

2013-06-13 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,
 
Will you please let me know what is the solvent-flattened electron density map 
and how to get it?
 
Cheers,
 
Acoot

[ccp4bb] A question on the diffrentiattion of the salt crystal and salt diffraction in the protein metal complex

2013-12-01 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All, 
 
Suppose I have a crystal hit from the protein-metal complex, with the 
possibility of that the hit is a salt crystal. When I diffract it by X-ray, I 
got some metal (or salt) diffraction without the protein diffraction (maybe due 
to too low protein resolution). Will you please tell me how to know whether my 
diffraction was from a salt crystal or from the diffraction of the metal in my 
protein-metal complex?
 
I am looking forward to getting your reply.
 
Cheers,
 
Acoot

[ccp4bb] A question on protein microheterogenity for crystalization

2013-12-14 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

When I purified my protein by ion exchange chromatography for crystallization, 
there were several peaks containing the target protein as analyzed by SDS-PAGE. 
All these peaks have the same MW as determined by gel filtration coupled MALLS. 


For crystallization purpose, can I merge the corresponding ion exchange 
chromatography peaks together? Otherwise the protein yield will be too low. And 
how to explain the heterogeneity by ion exchange chromatography in this 
situation?


I am looking forward  to getting a reply from you.

Acoot


[ccp4bb] A question on crystal optimization

2013-12-24 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

I am optimizing a crystal. In one of the optimizing conditions I find the 
crystal is cubic-like shape (the crystal is not large, but absolutely not the 
traditional tiny crystal. The crystal has some kind of faces and edges but 
not so sharp, and it is absolutely not round). But after 1 day the crystal 
changed into sphere form (the cubic not obvious).

Will you please introduce your experience on how to get the sharp face and 
sharp edge crystal for my situation)?

There is source says if the crystal grows too faster, the sharpness would be 
lost. Will you please also let me know how to slow down the growth rate of the 
crystal?

Cheers,

Acoot


Re: [ccp4bb] DNA Protein co- Crystallization

2014-01-03 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

For the question, I think for a protein-DNA interaction, the protein may 
interact with any sequences of DNA, which will give a lot of combination of 
protein-DNA sequence for crystallization screening.  Or do anyone regard to 
just try the crystallization of the protein-one specific sequence DNA fragment 
for the trial (for example the DNA sequence with the highest binding affinity)? 
In another word, does the easiness of the crystallization has relation with how 
strong the protein interacts with the DNA sequence?


Acoot




On Saturday, 4 January 2014 11:02 AM, rajakumara eerappa reera...@gmail.com 
wrote:
 
My suggestions are
1 try complementary and non-complementary overhangs which can form Watson-crick 
and/ or Hoogstein base pairing.
2. If it binds self-complementary duplexes then try them also.
3. Peg conditions with slight acidic pH are more suitable.
4. Divalent cation salts (Ca, Mg, Mn) in crystallization.

Wish you good luck
Raj


On Friday, January 3, 2014, venkatareddy dadireddy  wrote:

Hi,


I'm working on DNA binding protein, looking to co-crystallize protein- DNA 
complex and have no previous experience. Your suggestion would be very 
precious on the following queries.
1. My protein is 646 amino acid long and it exists as homodimer. It is also 
having         around 20 amino acid extra sequence from vector. Will vector 
sequence affect       crystallization?
2. Its homologous protein shows good affinity for 31-mer. Shall I use same 
length       of DNA for co- crystallization.
3. What is the length of DNA to be used?
4. What is purity of oligos to be used? Is it HPLC pure or normal desalted 
ones. I         have read on CCP4 mails for screening purpose normal oligos 
are fine. Please       comment on that.
3. Any other suggestions on Protein DNA co- crystallization.


Thanks
venkat
 

[ccp4bb] A question on protein-DNA complex crystallization

2014-01-09 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,
 
I am now working on the crystallization of a complex of protein-16 bp DNA by 
co-crystallization. In the screening very small needle-like crystal occurs. If 
not salt crystal, is there a method to know it is not the crystal of the DNA?
 
Cheers,
 
Acoot

Re: [ccp4bb] Assays for protein-ligand interaction?

2014-01-13 Thread Acoot Brett
FRET, CD, Fluorescence, NMR chemical shift assay, isotope-labelled ligand 
interaction assay, protein melting temperature assay, gel filtration retention 
assay, gyration radius assay by Malls, native page gel analysis, etc.

Acoot




On Monday, 13 January 2014 8:51 PM, HJ Lee hojunle...@gmail.com wrote:
 
Sorry for the off topic. I'm looking for a way to monitor protein-(potential) 
ligand interaction. The ligand is small molecule (mw~250) and we're looking for 
its potential interaction with couple human proteins. (We do not know this 
small molecule interacts with these human protein or not.)

Is there any efficient way to quickly identify whether this ligand interacts 
with those human protein? We can buy some protein, but the amount of 
commercially available purified proteins is very little, making them hard to be 
analyzed by some good methods (e.g. ITC). 

That would be really great if anyone suggest any idea. Sorry for the off topic 
question again. 

Thanks! 

Re: [ccp4bb] Circular Dichoism 280nm range signal

2014-01-15 Thread Acoot Brett
''Signals in the region from 250-270 nm are attributable to phenylalanine 
residues,
signals from 270-290 nm are attributable to tyrosine, and those from 280-300 nm
are attributable to tryptophan. Disulfide bonds give rise to broad weak
signals throughout the near-UV spectrum. 
''  


http://www.ap-lab.com/circular_dichroism.htm





 From: JinSoo.Bae jiroz...@gmail.com
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
Sent: Wednesday, 15 January 2014 9:41 AM
Subject: [ccp4bb] Circular Dichoism 280nm range signal
 


Dear all, 
 
Sorry for the off topic.
 
We are comparing the high order structure between Fc engineered mAbs using CD 
methods. 
 
There are some different (noise ?) signal in the 280nm range each antibodies.
 
Other region is almost close match with respect of peak shape and  theta value.
 
Is there any specific reason why the wavelength 280nm area have a little 
different signal ?
 
That will be really thanks if someone explain the reason or give a some 
references papers. 
 
 
 
Thanks in advance.

 
Jin Soo Bae
790-784
room 204, Dept of Life Science,
POSTECH, san31, Hyoja-dong, 
Nam-gu, Pohang, Gyungbuk, Korea
tel:82-54-279-8627 fax:82-54-279-8111 

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Acoot Brett
I don't think it possible for protein purification purpose. There would be no 
linear correlation between A280 and the protein concentration. 

For pure protein analysis, as for minor amount protein used, it is possible.


Acoot





 From: Karel Chaz karel.c...@gmail.com
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
Sent: Wednesday, 15 January 2014 11:09 PM
Subject: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms
 


Dear all,

A question for the biochemistry-inclined folks in the bb; how do I calculate 
protein concentration of chromatography fractions, starting from Abs280 from 
the UV monitor? I know I could figure it out myself if I really tried, but why 
bother when I have access to so many brilliant minds


Thanks to all,

K

[ccp4bb] protein domain for crystalization contact

2014-02-27 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,
 
After series of trial and even with the truncated forms, I find my protein has 
the difficulty to contact to form the crystallization, or lacking the 
nucleation center in the purified protein.
 
Will you please introduce the domains with witch my protein fused, there will 
be more contact points for the crystallization formation, besides the 
traditionally known Fab fragment?
 
Cheers,
 
Acoot

Re: [ccp4bb] protein domain for crystalization contact

2014-02-27 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear Timothy,
 
My is non-membrane protein. The proteins you recommended are also suitable, 
right?
 
Cheera,
 
Acoot



On Thursday, 27 February 2014 7:07 PM, Timothy Craig tlmcra...@hotmail.com 
wrote:
  
You may want to try cytochrome B 562 RIL (BRIL), T4 Lysozyme, rubredoxin, or 
amicyanin.  These are commonly used for crystallizing difficult membrane 
proteins.  The protein sequences can be found in the PDB.  You can get the DNA 
from any gene synthesis vendor like dna2.0, geneart, or genscript.
-Tim Craig




Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2014 02:29:58 -0800
From: acootbr...@yahoo.com
Subject: [ccp4bb] protein domain  for crystalization contact
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK


Dear All,

After series of trial and even with the truncated forms, I find my protein has 
the difficulty to contact to form the crystallization, or lacking the 
nucleation center in the purified protein.

Will you please introduce the domains with witch my protein fused, there will 
be more contact points for the crystallization formation, besides the 
traditionally known Fab fragment?

Cheers,

Acoot 

[ccp4bb] table 1 and scalar

2012-05-06 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,
 
In the crystallography paper table 1, there is Values in parentheses are for 
the highest resolution shell. Is this highest resolution shell same as the 
OuterShell for the analysis result got by Scala?
 
I am looking forward to getting your reply.
 
Cheers,
 
Acoot

Re: [ccp4bb] How to know if ADP exists in the ATP-binding site of bacterial expressed proteins

2012-06-04 Thread Acoot Brett
Ion exchange chromatography, this is the published method.
 
Acoot


From: Xinghua Qin xinghua...@126.com
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
Sent: Monday, 4 June 2012 2:51 PM
Subject: [ccp4bb] How to know if ADP exists in the ATP-binding site of 
bacterial expressed proteins


Deer CCP4ers,

How to know if ADP exists in the ATP-binding site of bacterial expressed 
proteins? Check the UV spectrum at 280 nm is one way, but there is no Trp in my 
protein.  Is there any other conveniet way to find out? 

Thanks in advance

Best wishes

Xinghua Qin

--
Xinghua Qin 
State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and biochemistry 
College of Biological Sciences
China Agricultural University
No.2, Yuan Ming Yuan West Road
Haidian District, Beijing, China 100193
Tel: +86-10-62732672
E-mail: xinghua...@126.com

[ccp4bb] a question on presenting 3-D crystal structure in the paper

2012-06-06 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,
 
I want to use dash line to present the salt bridge in a crystal structure in 
the paper publication, for example the salt bridge formed between Glu (OE1 and 
OE2) and Lys (terminal N). 
Do you suggest I only draw a single dashed line between the terminal N of the 
Lys and the closer atom to N among the Glu OE1 and Glu OE2 in the final 
publication, or in the final publication I will have 2 dashed lines, one is 
between terminal N of Lys and OE1 of the Glu, the other is between terminal N 
of Lys and OE2 of the Glu, supposing the distance of both the 2 dash lines are 
within the acceptable range for salt bridge?
I am looking forward to getting a reply from you.
Cheers,
Acoot

[ccp4bb] Salt bridge in crystallization

2012-10-19 Thread Acoot Brett

Dear All,

A lot of 3-D crystal structures highlight the salt bridges in the structure, 
although some structures of them are got at high salt concentrations. 

Will you please explain to me why the protein salt bridge can still exist in 
the high salt concentration as used in the crystallization condition?

I am looking forward to getting your reply.

Acoot


[ccp4bb] inflluence of pH for crystallization on protein 3-D structure

2012-10-27 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

A protein crystal can be got at pH 5 or 8, or a pH with much extreme value. 
What will be the relatively extreme pH value to get the crystal on the protein 
structure solved based on the crystal got? I mean usually we regard the 
physiological pH as 7. If a crystal was got at pH 5, the structure solved may 
be different from the protein structure at pH 7. But it seems there is rarely 
analysis on the discrepancy of the protein structures when publishing 3-D 
structure with the protein crystal got at relatively extreme pH.

I am looking forward to getting your comment on it.

Cheers,

Acoot

[ccp4bb] on NaCl and Tris for crystallization

2012-11-06 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

For the protein buffer for the crystallization purpose, if we buy from 
Sigma-Aldrich, which types of NaCl and Tris are much suitable?

I am looking forward to getting your reply.

Cheers,

Acoot


 


[ccp4bb] Temperature and crystallization

2012-11-18 Thread Acoot Brett
Dear All,

Will you please give a comment on how the temperature influences on the 
possibility to get protein crystal, and how the temperatures used to get the 
protein crystals of the same protein influences the protein 3-D structures of 
the same protein got based on the crystals of the same protein got at different 
temperatures?

Cheers,

Acoot




[ccp4bb] .4/7/2013 3:32:52 PM.

2013-04-07 Thread Acoot Brett
  
http://www.oborges.com/rxpou/sglkxqkvddy.yflv  


 




















Acoot Brett