Re: [c-nsp] ASA5505, Restricted VLAN VPN

2009-09-16 Thread Ryan West
Dave,

Have you checked out the logs.  I think you should see your answer there.  Even 
if the tunnel came up properly, the ASA would still detect that it's coming 
from the DMZ VLAN and drop the connections.  The only option is connections 
from the inside or outside VLANs into the DMZ VLAN.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/asa80/getting_started/asa5505/quick/guide/vlans.html#wp1101628

-ryan

-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Dave Brockman
Sent: Tuesday, September 15, 2009 5:27 PM
To: Cisco Mailing list
Subject: [c-nsp] ASA5505, Restricted VLAN  VPN

I have a client with an ASA5505, base license, currently utilizing the
restricted VLAN to provide access to the internet only, across the
outside interface.  Is it possible to make a VPN connection from the
restricted VLAN via (I assume) the outside interface, and gain
connectivity to the inside interface across said VPN?  I've been able
to do similar things with IOS routers in the past, I just can't nail
down from the documentation if this would be allowed on an ASA utilizing
the included restricted VLAN.  

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[c-nsp] ifType of 877W ATM and ADSL interfaces

2009-09-16 Thread Peter Hicks

Hello

I have an 877W with IOS 12.4(22)T1 here, and I am writing some code to 
interpret ATM and ADSL stats from the router.


IF-MIB::ifTable shows ATM0 as being of type adsl(94), ATM0-atm layer 
as being of type atm(37) and ATM0-adsl as being of type adsl(94).


ATM-MIB::atmVclTable has entries for ATM0, even though this is an 'adsl' 
interface.  This seems wrong - should the entries not be indexed for the 
'atm(37)' interface?


Also, if there are two interfaces with type 'adsl(94)', why is it that 
the second - ATM0-adsl - only has entries in the ADSL-LINE-MIB?  ISTM 
the ifTypes are set incorrectly, and maybe ATM0 should have an ifType to 
more accurately reflect what it is.


I am thoroughly confused - is this a bug in the SNMP agent?

Regards,


Peter
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[c-nsp] 2950 issues - Link comes UP only after reboot - Wimax

2009-09-16 Thread Ved Labs
Observing starnge problem in WS-C2950G-24-EI switches.
The link goes down and does not comes up .

Link cames up only , when the switch is rebooted manually.
change patch cord and change Gibic module does not help

UDLD messages are observed . but after the reboot , the switch becomes OK.

Thanks,
Biddu.
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Re: [c-nsp] Cat 4948 NAT support

2009-09-16 Thread Gert Doering
Hi,

On Mon, Sep 14, 2009 at 02:02:05PM -0500, Doug McIntyre wrote:
 So, don't go searching for switches that support NAT, the Cat6500 is it. 

But there are caveats - not all IP protocols are supported in the hardware
path.  I seem to remember postings on this lists that had somewhat unusual
traffic (GRE tunnels?) going through a 6500, and that was all done in
software.

 Cisco leaves NAT to firewalls and routers, not switches. 

Just don't do NAT in the first place.

gert
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Re: [c-nsp] instabilities with SXI2?

2009-09-16 Thread Daniska, Tomas
 -Original Message-
 From: Jared Mauch [mailto:ja...@puck.nether.net]
 Sent: Tuesday, September 15, 2009 12:27 AM
 
 I have a long laundry list of bugs in SXI2, including one that I've
 not quite yet isolated when you have several levels of recursion on
 routes causing it to take quite some time to finally settle down after
 a network event.  We don't see the same problem in pre-cef/mfi code
 (ie: SXF) but do see poor convergence properties in SXH/SXI.
 

To add to the list. The customer is SXI2a modular already.

We had pretty long responses to sh run two days ago. Turned out to be
the SP at 100% indefinitely. No log events that'd suggest a reason, no
excessive amounts of traffic. No idea so far, working with TAC.

--

deejay

 

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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Security Advisory: TCP State Manipulation Denial ofService Vulnerabilities in Multiple Cisco Products

2009-09-16 Thread Gert Doering
Hi,

On Mon, Sep 14, 2009 at 10:47:17AM -0400, Jared Mauch wrote:
 On Sep 14, 2009, at 10:36 AM, Gert Doering wrote:
 
 On Mon, Sep 14, 2009 at 09:52:36AM -0400, Jared Mauch wrote:
 While you're at it, ask for protected memory in the software.  It's
 not like ram/flash are expensive these days...
 
 Does modular have that?  Or not yet?
 
 (I want to see modular on *all* IOS based platforms, and not as a
 somewhat-neglected step child on one specific niche platform that
 is actually fighting with another BU for line card support...  or if
 that is not feasible, completely abandon IOS and provide XE or NX-OS
 on *all* platforms)
 
 The modular that showed up on 65xx was because 65xx saw value in it.   
 No other platform sees the same value, meaning no protected memory for  
 you.

Between your lines, I read modular *has* protected memory, which is 
a good thing - we bought $lots of 6506's last year specifically because
we wanted to run modular on it (and did not get RSP720s + 7600s).

 It's sad when you see all the effort that went into the modular over  
 the years being thrown away/ignored then keep having devices crash  
 with more catastrophic outcomes and no usable debugging information.

Yes.  Stupid company, this one.

gert

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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Security Advisory: TCP State Manipulation Denial ofService Vulnerabilities in Multiple Cisco Products

2009-09-16 Thread Gert Doering
Hi,

On Mon, Sep 14, 2009 at 05:30:11PM +0100, Alan Buxey wrote:
  that is not feasible, completely abandon IOS and provide XE or NX-OS
  on *all* platforms)
 
 NX-OS on all platforms? nothanks - some of us want functionality ;-)

The problem with the multitude of different operating systems in that
company is that their development efforts are so horribly fragmented.

Just imagine how much functionality NX-OS could get if they would stop
wasting effort on 17 different software trains for classic IOS and
instead focus on getting NX-OS on all hardware platforms, and getting
feature parity for it.

Yes, I'm now going to wake up, it's grey and foggy outside and I have
to go to work...

gert
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[c-nsp] 2801 as console server

2009-09-16 Thread Holemans Wim
I've been looking through the Cisco doc but didn't found what I was
looking for, therefor this question :

 

I transformed a 2801 router which we used as a dialin server to a
console server. The config seems to work, I can do a 

telnet xxx 2018  to get access to serial port 0/1/1, also ssh -l
user:portnumber works. But I still have 2 problems :

-The escape character doesn't work when using ssh, also e.g.
defining CTRL-Z as disconnect character doesn't work. The only way to
stop the connection, is by killing it at the ssh client side. Is there
another way to stop the ssh connection, just like the telnet escape
character ?

-Is there a way to access the async line from within the router
itself ? So just a telnet/ssh to the router and then something like
'connect line XXX'  ? The connect command on the router seems an
equivalent of telnet for outgoing tcp sessions and I don't see another
command that could do this.

 

I'm running c2801-ipbasek9-mz.124-25a on the router.

Thanks,

 

 

Wim Holemans

Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen

 

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Re: [c-nsp] 2801 as console server

2009-09-16 Thread Ronan Mullally
Hi Wim,

On Wed, 16 Sep 2009, Holemans Wim wrote:

 -Is there a way to access the async line from within the router
 itself ? So just a telnet/ssh to the router and then something like
 'connect line XXX'  ? The connect command on the router seems an
 equivalent of telnet for outgoing tcp sessions and I don't see another
 command that could do this.

I've done this in the past by connecting to an IP address on the router -
the one assigned to the ethernet interface for example.  We use a 2511 as
a console server for last resort access to devices.  In the worst case
scenario if the ethernet interface is down we access it via the console
port.  If that's the case then the ethernet IP address won't be reachable.
I've assigned a loopback IP address (192.168.0.0/32 I think) and use that
instead (router telnet 192.168.0.0 2001)

Hope this helps.


-Ronan
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Re: [c-nsp] 2801 as console server

2009-09-16 Thread Brian Turnbow


 -Is there a way to access the async line from within the router
 itself ? So just a telnet/ssh to the router and then something like
 'connect line XXX'  ? The connect command on the router seems an
 equivalent of telnet for outgoing tcp sessions and I don't see
another
 command that could do this.

I've done this in the past by connecting to an IP address on the router
-
the one assigned to the ethernet interface for example.  We use a 2511
as
a console server for last resort access to devices.  In the worst case
scenario if the ethernet interface is down we access it via the console
port.  If that's the case then the ethernet IP address won't be
reachable.
I've assigned a loopback IP address (192.168.0.0/32 I think) and use
that
instead (router telnet 192.168.0.0 2001)

If you create aliases on the router you can then just use the router
name for example

ip host accessjn2 2002 192.168.7.4
ip host accessjn3 2003 192.168.7.4
ip host accessjn6 2006 192.168.7.4

Then just 
telnet accessjn2


Brian


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[c-nsp] Inter-AS M-VPNs

2009-09-16 Thread Mat Cameron

I am running with 

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[c-nsp] (no subject)

2009-09-16 Thread Mat Cameron

I am running with a project at the moment with regards to getting Inter-AS 
mvpns working ALL hardware is Cisco. If I read all the material correctly and I 
would like some clarification, I cannot use non MDT SAFI capable router as 
Route-Reflectors, as type 2 RDs are non-transitive. The challenge I have is 
that nearly all my PEs are non MDT SAFi capable, although I can implement MDT 
SAFI capable Route-Reflectors. So with that prospect does anyone see me having 
a problem implementing MDT SAFI capable RRs with non MDT SAFI capable PEs and 
using Cisco's MVPN Inter-AS Support Option C

Thanks in advance

Mat

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[c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread Lobo
We're trying to do a custom bgp setup for one of our customers but I'm 
not sure if it's even possible with IOS.  Our network has its primary 
upstream connection in a different city from where this customer will 
connect.  However each city has its own local internet connection as 
well for backup purposes.  The market that this bgp customer is to be 
turned up on uses the local isp connection as its primary due to 
capacity issues on the intercity going back to the core city.


This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the 
local connection only but should the connection go down, they would most 
likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone else.  What 
has been proposed is that they will use the local connection to get 
internet access and should this access go down, they want the bgp 
session to be dropped or something equivalent that will make sure they 
don't go over the intercity.


To my knowledge I know of no configuration that can drop a bgp session 
based on some next hop attribute.  Is there some way to control this 
customer's traffic as stated above?  Any examples you guys can offer?


Thanks.

Jose
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Re: [c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread ML

Lobo wrote:
We're trying to do a custom bgp setup for one of our customers but I'm 
not sure if it's even possible with IOS.  Our network has its primary 
upstream connection in a different city from where this customer will 
connect.  However each city has its own local internet connection as 
well for backup purposes.  The market that this bgp customer is to be 
turned up on uses the local isp connection as its primary due to 
capacity issues on the intercity going back to the core city.


This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the 
local connection only but should the connection go down, they would most 
likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone else.  What 
has been proposed is that they will use the local connection to get 
internet access and should this access go down, they want the bgp 
session to be dropped or something equivalent that will make sure they 
don't go over the intercity.


To my knowledge I know of no configuration that can drop a bgp session 
based on some next hop attribute.  Is there some way to control this 
customer's traffic as stated above?  Any examples you guys can offer?


Thanks.

Jose


Can you only advertise their prefixes out of the local upstream?


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Re: [c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread Pete Templin

Lobo wrote:

This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the 
local connection only but should the connection go down, they would most 
likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone else.  What 
has been proposed is that they will use the local connection to get 
internet access and should this access go down, they want the bgp 
session to be dropped or something equivalent that will make sure they 
don't go over the intercity.


We have the ability to do this in our network through the use of 
communities.  We'd tag the customer's incoming routes with 
our-ASN:2XX02, and the trailing '2' would tell the local city to 
advertise it (by matching the XX POP code) and the remote cities to not 
advertise it (by not-matching the XX POP code).  We'd selectively filter 
what routes we sent to the customer by limiting them to our-ASN:2 
(any customer in any POP), our-ASN:3 (our routes in any POP), and 
our-ASN:4XX.. (upstream routes in this POP).  In this case, the session 
wouldn't go down, but the customer's routes wouldn't go to other markets 
(and therefore out the main upstream connection), and the customer would 
only receive external routes from the local connection(s).


We do this by sticking a coded community on EVERY route that goes into 
BGP at the point that the route enters our BGP mesh.  We redistribute 
connected and static routes into BGP through a route-map, and apply an 
inbound route-map to all BGP neighbors, then send-community to the 
rest of our iBGP mesh.  The coded community is our-ASN:ABCDE, where A 
represents the type of route (customer, ours, upstream), BC represents 
the POP number (I sorted them alphabetically; any new POPs just go on 
the end of the list), D represents how strong/weak we want the traffic 
to come in (useful by customers who want to use us a little less or as 
pure backup), and E signals our georouting (MED) logic (0 means bring it 
in through any POP, 1 means steer it towards the nearest POPs, 2 means 
this POP only).  It's worked exceptionally well in a huge variety of 
scenarios, and I'm painfully having to extend it to our parent network 
now that we've been acquired.


pt
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Re: [c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread Zoe O'Connell
Lobo wrote:
 We're trying to do a custom bgp setup for one of our customers but I'm
 not sure if it's even possible with IOS.  Our network has its primary
 upstream connection in a different city from where this customer will
 connect.  However each city has its own local internet connection as
 well for backup purposes.  The market that this bgp customer is to be
 turned up on uses the local isp connection as its primary due to
 capacity issues on the intercity going back to the core city.

 This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the
 local connection only but should the connection go down, they would
 most likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone
 else.  What has been proposed is that they will use the local
 connection to get internet access and should this access go down, they
 want the bgp session to be dropped or something equivalent that will
 make sure they don't go over the intercity.

 To my knowledge I know of no configuration that can drop a bgp session
 based on some next hop attribute.  Is there some way to control this
 customer's traffic as stated above?  Any examples you guys can offer?

Do you actually need to drop the session, or is it sufficient to
advertise zero prefixes? If the latter, you could apply a route-map
outbound towards the customer that only allows the local internet
routes to be advertised to them, by setting/matching communities
appropriately. For example:

route-map transit-in permit 10
 set community YOURAS:1234

ip community-list standard LOCAL-ROUTES permit YOURAS:1234

route-map customer-out permit 10
 match community LOCAL-ROUTES

Similar can be applied in reverse to prevent the customer's routes being
advertised out transit links other than the local one.


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[c-nsp] ASA Licensing

2009-09-16 Thread NMaio
Does anybody know if it is possible to run the AnyConnect Essentials license 
and a small 10 user ssl license to allow only 10 people access to the webportal 
but all the rest to use the AnyConnect client.
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Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

2009-09-16 Thread David White, Jr. (dwhitejr)
That is not currently possible.   Once AnyConnect Essentials is enabled,
Clientless (webportal) VPN will be disabled, along with CSD.  Users
accessing the ASA via the web page will automatically be sent to the
AnyConnect Web launch after successful authentication.

Sincerely,

David.

nm...@guesswho.com wrote:
 Does anybody know if it is possible to run the AnyConnect Essentials license 
 and a small 10 user ssl license to allow only 10 people access to the 
 webportal but all the rest to use the AnyConnect client.
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Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

2009-09-16 Thread NMaio
Thank you.  Exactly what I was looking for.

-Original Message-
From: David White, Jr. (dwhitejr) [mailto:dwhit...@cisco.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 10:04 AM
To: Nicholas Maio
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

That is not currently possible.   Once AnyConnect Essentials is enabled,
Clientless (webportal) VPN will be disabled, along with CSD.  Users
accessing the ASA via the web page will automatically be sent to the
AnyConnect Web launch after successful authentication.

Sincerely,

David.

nm...@guesswho.com wrote:
 Does anybody know if it is possible to run the AnyConnect Essentials license 
 and a small 10 user ssl license to allow only 10 people access to the 
 webportal but all the rest to use the AnyConnect client.
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Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

2009-09-16 Thread Ryan West
David,

Does this mean that DAP policies that may leverage CSD returned registry values 
will not work with Essentials?

-ryan

-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of David White, Jr. 
(dwhitejr)
Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 10:04 AM
To: nm...@guesswho.com
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

That is not currently possible.   Once AnyConnect Essentials is enabled,
Clientless (webportal) VPN will be disabled, along with CSD.  Users
accessing the ASA via the web page will automatically be sent to the
AnyConnect Web launch after successful authentication.

Sincerely,

David.

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Re: [c-nsp] instabilities with SXI2?

2009-09-16 Thread Bill Blackford
I have an issue where after setting up a BGP peer on one side, then issuing a 
'sh run | b router bgp' to check my config before going to the adjacent peer 
and setting that side up, the command hung. As it turns out the active sup (I 
suppose the RP) crashed and failed over to the hot spare. Prior to this, the 
day prior, I added 'bgp graceful-restart' in support of SSO/NSF. I am working 
with Cisco TAC on this issue. No root cause yet.

6509
Sup720-3bxl
SXI2
X6748-ge-tx - no DFC

-b



-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Daniska, Tomas
Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 1:02 AM
To: Jared Mauch; Alan Buxey
Cc: Gert Doering; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] instabilities with SXI2?

 -Original Message-
 From: Jared Mauch [mailto:ja...@puck.nether.net]
 Sent: Tuesday, September 15, 2009 12:27 AM
 
 I have a long laundry list of bugs in SXI2, including one that I've
 not quite yet isolated when you have several levels of recursion on
 routes causing it to take quite some time to finally settle down after
 a network event.  We don't see the same problem in pre-cef/mfi code
 (ie: SXF) but do see poor convergence properties in SXH/SXI.
 

To add to the list. The customer is SXI2a modular already.

We had pretty long responses to sh run two days ago. Turned out to be
the SP at 100% indefinitely. No log events that'd suggest a reason, no
excessive amounts of traffic. No idea so far, working with TAC.

--

deejay

 

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(20090914) __

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http://www.eset.sk
 
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Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

2009-09-16 Thread David White, Jr. (dwhitejr)
Hi Ryan,

Yes, that is correct.  Since CSD is disabled, DAP cannot obtain any
host/registry values to make it's decisions.  However, AAA attributes
for DAP will still work.

Sincerely,

David.

Ryan West wrote:
 David,

 Does this mean that DAP policies that may leverage CSD returned registry 
 values will not work with Essentials?

 -ryan

 -Original Message-
 From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
 [mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of David White, Jr. 
 (dwhitejr)
 Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 10:04 AM
 To: nm...@guesswho.com
 Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] ASA Licensing

 That is not currently possible.   Once AnyConnect Essentials is enabled,
 Clientless (webportal) VPN will be disabled, along with CSD.  Users
 accessing the ASA via the web page will automatically be sent to the
 AnyConnect Web launch after successful authentication.

 Sincerely,

 David.

   

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[c-nsp] 3750 https bad certificate?

2009-09-16 Thread Jeff Fitzwater

I have a 3750 running 12.2.44

I have one or two units that I cannot https into because the  
certificate cannot be trusted.


Everything seems to point to the keys on the switch and even after  
generating new keys it still fails https.


I can ssh in to CLI, just can't https.


I have zeroized keys and disabled ip http secure-server and reenabled  
it, but still no luck.



I did not reset the switch yet.


Does anybody have any ideas on this.


I'am stuck.



Thanks in advance for any help.



Jeff Fitzwater
OIT Network Systems
Princeton University
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[c-nsp] Need a switch suggestion for upgrade

2009-09-16 Thread Scott Granados

Hi List,
Presently I have two foundry FI400 switches in the core that provide layer 3 
functionality as well.  I'm serving about 20 access switches and a few 
virtual machine hosts in an enterprise environment with approximately 50 
VLANS.  We're outgrowing this and also since it's older hardware new 
firmware / features are hard to come by as well as support.;)  What would be 
a good Cisco product to replace these?  The big things I'm interested in are 
layer 3 routing (very simple mostly static) good multicast support (this 
customer is an IPTV developer) and decent gig port dencity (say 48 ports of 
gig or more)  Would a 4500 series fit the bill here or should I consider 
something else.  Someone familiar with Cisco switching products who has some 
good pointers please contact me.


Thank you
Scott

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[c-nsp] 7600 weirdness

2009-09-16 Thread Timothy Young
Hello,

I have a pair of 7606s running single SUP 720 – 3BXLs with Version
12.2(18)SXF7 (IP Services)

What I saw last night is perplexing and mind you I’m not the greatest with
these devices.

Sep 15 18:39:04: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to up

Sep 15 18:39:04: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to up

Sep 15 18:39:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to up

Sep 15 18:39:07: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to up

Sep 15 18:39:08: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/2, changed
state to up

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state
to down



So basically I have interfaces bouncing regularly – but there’s 45 minutes
of time where nothing showed in my logs at all.

That is very uncommon, but what makes this perplexing is that the 7600 still
sent traps to my Solarwinds box about multiple port up / downs during the
19:00:10 to 19:44:08 timeframe.  Nothing else on the box had issues, I had
no network problems (my voice network would’ve flaked to high hell if I had
any cpu / network  issues).

My CPU holds between 20-30% at any given time – with the occasional spike up
near 80ish (and when I say spike – I literally mean momentarily –it doesn’t
hold there at all).

The history for the CPU doesn’t show anything corresponding to that time
frame and even spikes.

Memory looks fine on the box with tons free.

What I’m looking for is where I can start looking on the box – or ideas that
may help me sort out why the box seems to have flipped and stopped reporting
for a bit.

I’m familiar with the logging – but anything more and it gets fuzzy for me.



Thanks


Tim
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Re: [c-nsp] 3750 https bad certificate?

2009-09-16 Thread Peter Rathlev
Hi Jeff,

On Wed, 2009-09-16 at 11:48 -0400, Jeff Fitzwater wrote:
 I have a 3750 running 12.2.44
 
 I have one or two units that I cannot https into because the  
 certificate cannot be trusted.
 
 Everything seems to point to the keys on the switch and even after  
 generating new keys it still fails https.
 
 I can ssh in to CLI, just can't https.
 
 I have zeroized keys and disabled ip http secure-server and reenabled
 it, but still no luck.

I assume that the certificates you generate on the switch are self
signed, and that would of course give a warning since the browser
doesn't trust the issuer, which is the switch itself.

 I did not reset the switch yet.
 
 Does anybody have any ideas on this.

You either have to explicitely trust the self signed certificate or get
a certificate from a trusted CA.

Or am I misunderstanding you question?

Regards,
Peter


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Re: [c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread Roman A. Nozdrin

Lobo wrote:
We're trying to do a custom bgp setup for one of our customers but I'm 
not sure if it's even possible with IOS.  Our network has its primary 
upstream connection in a different city from where this customer will 
connect.  However each city has its own local internet connection as 
well for backup purposes.  The market that this bgp customer is to be 
turned up on uses the local isp connection as its primary due to 
capacity issues on the intercity going back to the core city.


This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the 
local connection only but should the connection go down, they would most 
likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone else.  What 
has been proposed is that they will use the local connection to get 
internet access and should this access go down, they want the bgp 
session to be dropped or something equivalent that will make sure they 
don't go over the intercity.


To my knowledge I know of no configuration that can drop a bgp session 
based on some next hop attribute.  Is there some way to control this 
customer's traffic as stated above?  Any examples you guys can offer?


I advise You to look at BGP conditional advertisement feature, which can 
be used on customers BGP peers. Hereby is an example.


neighbor city-link-nei-ip advertise-map cust-map non-exist-map checked-map

ip prefix-list cust-pref permit seq 5 permit cust-prefix/xx
ip prefix-list checked-pref permit seq 5 permit anyTIER1-pref/xx

route-map advertise-map permit 10
match ip address prefix-list cust-pref

route-map checked-map permit 10
match ip address prefix-list checked-pref

WBR
Roman A. Nozdrin
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Re: [c-nsp] 7600 weirdness

2009-09-16 Thread Tassos Chatzithomaoglou
I don't know how often you got the snmp traps, but maybe there was some micro flapping happening and the logging process 
didn't catch it.
I have seen many down/up snmp traps at the same time (*), while there where only a few of logging events (and no drops 
due to rate-limit). Besides checking for any logging rate-limit configs, sh int x/x can probably give you more 
details about actual resets.


* There is a bug on dot1-tunnel ports, where the reset of them causes cdp to be disabled. Many times, although there 
were no logs about down/up, cdp was disabled under these ports...probably due to a very fast reset.


--
Tassos

Timothy Young wrote on 16/09/2009 19:07:

Hello,

I have a pair of 7606s running single SUP 720 – 3BXLs with Version
12.2(18)SXF7 (IP Services)

What I saw last night is perplexing and mind you I’m not the greatest with
these devices.

Sep 15 18:39:04: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to up

Sep 15 18:39:04: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to up

Sep 15 18:39:07: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to up

Sep 15 18:39:07: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to up

Sep 15 18:39:08: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet1/2, changed
state to up

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/41, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:00:10: %LINK-SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/41, changed
state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINEPROTO-SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state to down

Sep 15 19:44:08: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface GigabitEthernet4/3, changed state
to down



So basically I have interfaces bouncing regularly – but there’s 45 minutes
of time where nothing showed in my logs at all.

That is very uncommon, but what makes this perplexing is that the 7600 still
sent traps to my Solarwinds box about multiple port up / downs during the
19:00:10 to 19:44:08 timeframe.  Nothing else on the box had issues, I had
no network problems (my voice network would’ve flaked to high hell if I had
any cpu / network  issues).

My CPU holds between 20-30% at any given time – with the occasional spike up
near 80ish (and when I say spike – I literally mean momentarily –it doesn’t
hold there at all).

The history for the CPU doesn’t show anything corresponding to that time
frame and even spikes.

Memory looks fine on the box with tons free.

What I’m looking for is where I can start looking on the box – or ideas that
may help me sort out why the box seems to have flipped and stopped reporting
for a bit.

I’m familiar with the logging – but anything more and it gets fuzzy for me.



Thanks


Tim
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Re: [c-nsp] Help with unique BGP setup

2009-09-16 Thread Lobo
Thanks for the responses everyone.  I like the idea of conditional 
advertisement and will likely work with something like that.  The 
session does not necessarily need to go down but advertising them 
nothing could work good.


Zoe, I like your method as well and will look at seeing if I can work 
something like that as well since we tag all of our local internet 
connections with specific communities that are unique per market.


Jose


Zoe O'Connell wrote:

Lobo wrote:
  

We're trying to do a custom bgp setup for one of our customers but I'm
not sure if it's even possible with IOS.  Our network has its primary
upstream connection in a different city from where this customer will
connect.  However each city has its own local internet connection as
well for backup purposes.  The market that this bgp customer is to be
turned up on uses the local isp connection as its primary due to
capacity issues on the intercity going back to the core city.

This customer's requirements for bandwidth can be met if they use the
local connection only but should the connection go down, they would
most likely saturate the intercity connection and impact everyone
else.  What has been proposed is that they will use the local
connection to get internet access and should this access go down, they
want the bgp session to be dropped or something equivalent that will
make sure they don't go over the intercity.

To my knowledge I know of no configuration that can drop a bgp session
based on some next hop attribute.  Is there some way to control this
customer's traffic as stated above?  Any examples you guys can offer?



Do you actually need to drop the session, or is it sufficient to
advertise zero prefixes? If the latter, you could apply a route-map
outbound towards the customer that only allows the local internet
routes to be advertised to them, by setting/matching communities
appropriately. For example:

route-map transit-in permit 10
 set community YOURAS:1234

ip community-list standard LOCAL-ROUTES permit YOURAS:1234

route-map customer-out permit 10
 match community LOCAL-ROUTES

Similar can be applied in reverse to prevent the customer's routes being
advertised out transit links other than the local one.


  

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[c-nsp] Configurable MAC address flap settings?

2009-09-16 Thread Peter Rathlev
Hi,

Does anybody know if there's some way to configure the MAC flapping
settings on a 3560/3750?

I would like to be able to specify how many changes with a certain time
period should make the switch log a flapping issue.

-- 
Peter


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Re: [c-nsp] 2801 as console server

2009-09-16 Thread Nigel Roy
If you use the 6018 instead of 2018 you should find the control characters 
escape characters etc work.

2xxx are 7 bit connections
4xxx give echo - you don't want that
6xxx are 8 bit connections.

Don't remember trying it with ssh but the 6xxx are certainly better for 
connecting to Cisco devices via TS as it even allows you to get at the boot 
loader if you need to - however that does obviously have security implications!!

Regards Nigel


 I've been looking through the Cisco doc but didn't found what I was
 looking for, therefor this question :


 I transformed a 2801 router which we used as a dialin server to a
 console server. The config seems to work, I can do a

 telnet xxx 2018  to get access to serial port 0/1/1, also ssh -l
 user:portnumber works. But I still have 2 problems :

 -The escape character doesn't work when using ssh, also e.g.
 defining CTRL-Z as disconnect character doesn't work. The only way
 to stop the connection, is by killing it at the ssh client side. Is
 there another way to stop the ssh connection, just like the telnet
 escape character ?

 -Is there a way to access the async line from within the router
 itself ? So just a telnet/ssh to the router and then something like
 'connect line XXX'  ? The connect command on the router seems an
 equivalent of telnet for outgoing tcp sessions and I don't see
 another command that could do this.


 I'm running c2801-ipbasek9-mz.124-25a on the router.

 Thanks,


 Wim Holemans

 Netwerkdienst Universiteit Antwerpen


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Re: [c-nsp] 3750 https bad certificate?

2009-09-16 Thread Jeff Fitzwater
Well it looks like the key storage, which is in NVRAM by default (from  
what I have read) was not there or corrupted. So doing a crypto key  
storage nvram fixed it.


No sure why but it works now.


Jeff


On Sep 16, 2009, at 12:44 PM, Peter Rathlev wrote:


Hi Jeff,

On Wed, 2009-09-16 at 11:48 -0400, Jeff Fitzwater wrote:

I have a 3750 running 12.2.44

I have one or two units that I cannot https into because the
certificate cannot be trusted.

Everything seems to point to the keys on the switch and even after
generating new keys it still fails https.

I can ssh in to CLI, just can't https.

I have zeroized keys and disabled ip http secure-server and reenabled
it, but still no luck.


I assume that the certificates you generate on the switch are self
signed, and that would of course give a warning since the browser
doesn't trust the issuer, which is the switch itself.


I did not reset the switch yet.

Does anybody have any ideas on this.


You either have to explicitely trust the self signed certificate or  
get

a certificate from a trusted CA.

Or am I misunderstanding you question?

Regards,
Peter




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[c-nsp] RSP720-3CXL - 512k ipv4 route capacity ?

2009-09-16 Thread Brandon Applegate
I'm pretty sure either I'm not understanding something architecuture-wise 
or we've enabled something globally that halves this.  The marketing sheet 
says this will do 1M ipv4 routes.  My show commands lead me to believe our 
systems will only do 512k.  Not a problem today (for full internet) but I 
would like to understand.  We are doing ipv4 only, some MPLS, nothing 
earth-shattering.  The command and output that leads me to post this is:


router# sh platform hardware capacity forwarding

snip

 Module  FIB TCAM usage: TotalUsed 
%Used
   1 72 bits (IPv4, MPLS, EoM)  524288  293721 
56%
144 bits (IP mcast, IPv6)  2621448  
1%

/snip

This is half of the rated max for the 3CXL and double that of the 3C.  We 
are running ES+ line cards but we have some CFC-based cards in it as well. 
So my operating mode is still:


router# sh platform hardware pfc mode
PFC operating mode : PFC3CXL

Thanks in advance for any info.

--
Brandon Applegate - CCIE 10273
PGP Key fingerprint:
7407 DC86 AA7B A57F 62D1 A715 3C63 66A1 181E 6996
SH1-0151.  This is the serial number, of our orbital gun.

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Re: [c-nsp] RSP720-3CXL - 512k ipv4 route capacity ?

2009-09-16 Thread Shimol Shah

What exact flavor of ES card are you using ? 'sh mod '

Putting a ES20-3C in to a chassis with RSP720-3CXL lowers the
effective table capacity of the system to the level of 3C


Brandon Applegate said the following on 9/16/2009 2:19 PM:
I'm pretty sure either I'm not understanding something 
architecuture-wise or we've enabled something globally that halves 
this.  The marketing sheet says this will do 1M ipv4 routes.  My show 
commands lead me to believe our systems will only do 512k.  Not a 
problem today (for full internet) but I would like to understand.  We 
are doing ipv4 only, some MPLS, nothing earth-shattering.  The command 
and output that leads me to post this is:


router# sh platform hardware capacity forwarding

snip

 Module  FIB TCAM usage: Total
Used %Used
   1 72 bits (IPv4, MPLS, EoM)  524288  
293721 56%
144 bits (IP mcast, IPv6)  262144
8  1%


/snip

This is half of the rated max for the 3CXL and double that of the 3C.  
We are running ES+ line cards but we have some CFC-based cards in it as 
well. So my operating mode is still:


router# sh platform hardware pfc mode
PFC operating mode : PFC3CXL

Thanks in advance for any info.

--
Brandon Applegate - CCIE 10273
PGP Key fingerprint:
7407 DC86 AA7B A57F 62D1 A715 3C63 66A1 181E 6996
SH1-0151.  This is the serial number, of our orbital gun.

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Re: [c-nsp] RSP720-3CXL - 512k ipv4 route capacity ?

2009-09-16 Thread Sidney Boumendil
On Wed, Sep 16, 2009 at 8:19 PM, Brandon Applegate bran...@burn.net wrote:

 I'm pretty sure either I'm not understanding something architecuture-wise
 or we've enabled something globally that halves this.  The marketing sheet
 says this will do 1M ipv4 routes.


Hi,

It supports 1M ipv4 routes *only*. Default setup is 512K ipv4 and mpls + 256
ipv6 and mcast.
Use mls cef max in conf mode to reconfigure this.

HTH

Sidney
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[c-nsp] ASA: NAT based on destination URL?

2009-09-16 Thread Per A
I'm looking for an option to redirect some traffic from a web server that can 
not handle it's current load. 

For example, can I send traffic bound for hosta.domain.com/images to one NAT 
destination while traffic bound for hosta.domain.com/anythingelse to another 
NAT destination? 

This is a temporary work-around to buy the time it will take to rebuild the 
application. 

Would it be possible to use a Webtype Access List in conjuction with Policy 
NAT, for example? 

If that wouldn't work, is there functionality on the ASA platform that could be 
used to get this result? 

Thanks in advance for your help.
 
Per 


  
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Re: [c-nsp] RSP720-3CXL - 512k ipv4 route capacity ?

2009-09-16 Thread Peter Rathlev
Hi Brandon,

On Wed, 2009-09-16 at 14:19 -0400, Brandon Applegate wrote:
 I'm pretty sure either I'm not understanding something
 architecuture-wise or we've enabled something globally that halves
 this.  The marketing sheet says this will do 1M ipv4 routes.

It has 1M 72-bit TCAM slots. Default partitioning reserves half for
72-bit entries (IPv4, MPLS) and half for 144-bit entries (IPv6),
resulting in what you see.

Look at the mls cef maximum-routes for adjusting the defaults.

Regards,
Peter


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[c-nsp] 3560 arbitrarily ignoring ACL

2009-09-16 Thread Cord MacLeod

All,

I've taken over a 3560 around 10 months ago, and it's been performing  
well until last night.  With no warning, no log output or anything to  
indicate trouble, it stopped processing one of my ACL rules.  I have  
about 100 rules in the ACL and this one is near the beginning.  It  
stopped allowing port 443 to a particular vip, which was alive and  
well at the time.  After creating a copy of the ACL and flipping from  
the original to the copy and back, all was well again.  Anyone know  
anything about this issue?


Cisco IOS Software, C3560 Software (C3560-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version  
12.2(25)SEB4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)

Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 30-Aug-05 17:56 by yenanh


Switch   Ports  Model  SW Version  SW Image
--   -  -  --  --
*1   52 WS-C3560G-48TS 12.2(25)SEB4C3560- 
ADVIPSERVICESK


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Re: [c-nsp] RSP720-3CXL - 512k ipv4 route capacity ?

2009-09-16 Thread Brandon Applegate

On Wed, 16 Sep 2009, Sidney Boumendil wrote:



It supports 1M ipv4 routes *only*. Default setup is 512K ipv4 and mpls + 256
ipv6 and mcast.
Use mls cef max in conf mode to reconfigure this.

HTH

Sidney



This is exactly what I was looking for, thanks.
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Security Advisory: TCP State Manipulation Denial ofService Vulnerabilities in Multiple Cisco Products

2009-09-16 Thread David Hughes


On 16/09/2009, at 6:06 PM, Gert Doering wrote:


Just imagine how much functionality NX-OS could get if they would stop
wasting effort on 17 different software trains for classic IOS and
instead focus on getting NX-OS on all hardware platforms, and getting
feature parity for it.


Totally agree.  It looks like NX-OS has the sort of architecture we  
all want.  And it works.  And its reliable (MDS has been solid).  And  
its getting features quite quickly.  NX-OS on Cat6k and ASR?  Why  
not?  Other than BU politics naturally.



David
...
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco Security Advisory: TCP State Manipulation Denial ofService Vulnerabilities in Multiple Cisco Products

2009-09-16 Thread Tim Durack
On Wed, Sep 16, 2009 at 7:43 PM, David Hughes da...@hughes.com.au wrote:


 On 16/09/2009, at 6:06 PM, Gert Doering wrote:

  Just imagine how much functionality NX-OS could get if they would stop
 wasting effort on 17 different software trains for classic IOS and
 instead focus on getting NX-OS on all hardware platforms, and getting
 feature parity for it.


 Totally agree.  It looks like NX-OS has the sort of architecture we all
 want.  And it works.  And its reliable (MDS has been solid).  And its
 getting features quite quickly.  NX-OS on Cat6k and ASR?  Why not?  Other
 than BU politics naturally.


That was my thinking. Unfortnately the Cisco Nexus guys have publicly stated
the C6K stays on IOS, Nexus with NX-OS. No plans to port.

Kind of crazy given that the Nexus doesn't look like much more than C6K++,
and the MDS is the C6K repurposed.

Oh well. Once the Nexus supports MPLS, maybe we'll start voting with our
wallets. That's really the only language Cisco listens to.

Tim:
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[c-nsp] Inter-As Multicast VPNs

2009-09-16 Thread Mat Cameron

Hi

I am running with a project at the moment with regards to getting Inter-AS 
mvpns working ALL hardware is Cisco. If I read all the material correctly and I 
would like some clarification, I cannot use non MDT SAFI capable router as 
Route-Reflectors, as type 2 RDs are non-transitive. The challenge I have is 
that nearly all my PEs are non MDT SAFi capable,
although I can implement MDT SAFI capable Route-Reflectors. So with that 
prospect does anyone see me having a problem implementing MDT SAFI capable RRs 
with non MDT SAFI capable PEs and using Cisco's MVPN Inter-AS Support Option C
 
Thanks in advance
 
Mat
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Re: [c-nsp] Cisco 2600 and ISDN

2009-09-16 Thread Brett Looney
 I have a central side 2600 with an ISDN BRI card in it, and a remote site
 with a 2600 and ISDN BRI card in it.  I have the ISDN lines working, and I
 have the remote site calling into the central site (I can see the calls on
 the console) and RADIUS appears to be authenticating the call.  Then the
 session drops with this:
snip

Unsure what IOS version you're running, but you might try using the ppp
authorization command in your dialer interfaces. debug ppp author will
also help there. From your debug output, authentication is working but a few
years back the PPP code change to require authorisation whereas before that
random point it didn't really care...

B.

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