Re: Stable/Unstable Frustration ...

1997-10-22 Thread Brandon Mitchell
On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Adam Shand wrote:

 Now in order to compile KDE I have to have libgif* which require xlib6g
 etc etc... this is a bit frustrating as I am somewhat reluctant to put so
 crucial a part of my system into the 'unstable' tree.  Is it possible that
 older versions of the non-free and contrib packages could be kept around
 somewhere on the ftp site?

FYI, I've been helping Andreas compile kde for libc5.  It did involve
recompiling libgif for libc5.  I expect kde to be out for libc5 in another
few days, but I can't say for sure since I'm not the maintainer.

Brandon

-
Brandon Mitchell [EMAIL PROTECTED]   We all know linux is great... it
PGP: finger -l [EMAIL PROTECTED]  does infinite loops in 5 seconds
Phone: (757) 221-4847  --Linus Trovalds



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xconsole doesn't work anymore w/ xdm

1997-10-22 Thread Paul Miller
for some reason or another, xconsole doesn't work with xdm anymore.  the
/etc/config file have 'run-xconsole' and everything is correct in the
setup file.. I didn't change anything, only upgrades selected by dselect.. 
It works perfectly from the the wm's menu..  I tried changing 'xconsole'
to 'xconsole.real' and it worked better (I could see xconsole, but it
looked different)  Anyone have any ideas?

-Paul



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netware/novell emulator

1997-10-22 Thread Paul Miller
I think I saw a netware/novell emulator on redhat before I switched to
Debian.. what do I need to do to emulate netware? -- I decided this was
probably a better alternative to samba for my win95 clinets (because win95
will prompt for the username and password)..  I've already compiled my
kernel for IPX support.. but I didn't see any netware programs in
dselect..

-Paul


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mgetty; caller id; printing caller's name number to x/console

1997-10-22 Thread Paul Miller
Is it possible to have mgetty not answer the phone, but have it print the
caller's name  number to the x/console?

ie. in xconsole it'd say something like:
Oct 21 17:30:00: Incoming call from Anonymous at 555-1234

If so, how could I set this up?


Thanks,
-Paul


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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Joost Kooij


On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 I can't interpret that SCSI error, but you can write to [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 and there are people on that list who can help. Could it be a data
 underrun? I would suggest burning CDs in single-user mode until you are
 sure about that. My Pentium 90 can burn CDs in multi-user, my 486 never
 could and had to go single-user to burn a CD.
 
 To avoid CD waste, test writing in dummy mode.

I burned some cd's tonight, but I also had a hard time with the writer
before I could effectively use it.

After typing 
  cdwrite --dummy --verbose image.iso
I decided after 5 seconds that I wanted to add a parameter --speed 2 to
the command line and pressed ^C. 

I got the prompt back, no error from cdwrite, but the writer was locked
up. I could not even open the tray anymore (exept with brute force.) 
cdwrite would only give errors and could not even determine the device
model anymore (a Philips cdd2600.)

Only after turning the computer off and on could I get it to work (and I
did not press ^C anymore :-\ )

Joost


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bad data in /var/run/utmp

1997-10-22 Thread Will Lowe
When I try uptime,  or w,  or any of several other commands,  I get a 
bad data in /var/run/utmp message.

I tried rebooting,  and it didn't help.  Any clues?

Will

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Bad Idea:   Feeding Stray Cats in the park ... to a bear.
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Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Richard L Shepherd
Not sure if this has been thrashed out before:

Is Debian (or Linux in general) year 2000 *safe*?  I'm not even sure what
that means precisely, but I'm responsible for finding out round here and
wondered if it's been discussed on this group.

8---8
Richard Shepherd ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Phone: 07-838-4764
8---8





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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
I've sometimes cleared it by unloading and reloading the SCSI driver.

Bruce
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Re: netware/novell emulator

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
Is it that you don't want win95 to prompt for the username and password,
or you want it to do so? I am using Samba and in the Windows 95 control
panel I set the login to be the network login. Then it prompts for the
username and password when logging in the user, and does not prompt again.

Note also that you can configure Samba to allow any user, and avoid the
prompts that way.

Thanks

Bruce
-- 
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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
I ran my system with the date in the year 2000 for a few weeks. I could not
find any problems. Unix was never so dumb as to store the century as two
digits. Richard Stallman and FSF have been testing this, too.

The biggest problem that may happen has to do with the motherboard BIOS
and the PC clock chip on some systems storing the century as two
digits. The Linux program that reads the hardware clock into the
software clock can make up for that.  An update of this program was
just released and will be well-deployed before it is needed.

Thanks

Bruce
-- 
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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Joey Hess
Lindsay Allen wrote:
 I am getting error/warnings on both bo and hamm boxes after installing
 2.0.31.  Anybody else having trouble with it?

Yep. Random freezes, generally when I'm not using the machine, in the dead
of night (the *worst* time for a computer to freeze). 

-- 
see shy jo, back to 2.0.29


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Re: Toshiba laptop --- resume mode

1997-10-22 Thread Joey Hess
Bruce Perens wrote:
 By the way, my Toshiba system runs the disk about 20% faster when I use
 hdparm to turn on 32-bit mode.

How did you benchmark that? I've tried using bonnie, and don't see any real
difference with my disks when I turn 32 bit on and off.

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: netware/novell emulator

1997-10-22 Thread Paul Miller
I want it to... but only when connecting to shares... win95 prompts only
once at boot..  with novell you can specify a login name for the server
and not have to have the same name for both.  Yeah I could have win95
check a name server, but thats a hasle for those who don't connect to the
server.

-Paul

On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 Is it that you don't want win95 to prompt for the username and password,
 or you want it to do so? I am using Samba and in the Windows 95 control
 panel I set the login to be the network login. Then it prompts for the
 username and password when logging in the user, and does not prompt again.
 
 Note also that you can configure Samba to allow any user, and avoid the
 prompts that way.
 
   Thanks
 
   Bruce
 -- 
 Can you get your operating system fixed when you need it?
 Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
 Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   NEW PHONE NUMBER: 510-620-3502
 


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Jim Pick

Yes.  I was having a problem with PPP - after 6-8 hours it would drop the
connection, and then die shortly after reconnecting with the messages in
/var/log/ppp.log

Oct 20 07:14:33 fleming pppd[11094]: No response to 5 echo-requests
Oct 20 07:14:33 fleming pppd[11094]: Serial link appears to be disconnected.
Oct 20 07:14:33 fleming pppd[11094]: Connection terminated.

Getting rid of the module and then reloading it seemed to cure the
problem for at least the next 6-8 hours.

There have been reports of memory leaks with 2.0.31 - I wonder?

And then last night while I was sleeping, the whole machine locked up 
solid on me.  No error messages, nothing on the screen.

I'm using 2.0.30 now - just to see if the problems go away.  I think they
have.

I'm going to take another stab at 2.0.31 to see if I can figure out the
PPP problem at least -- I'm running LinuxHQ now, so it's about time I
learned how to do some serious kernel hacking.  

So be careful with 2.0.31 - it's a massive upgrade (7 months, 976K patch
from 2.0.30) - so there are going to be lots and lots of bugs.

(Arrgh, just found a HTML bug on the changes page on LinuxHQ - nobody
 told me!)

Cheers,

 - Jim



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Re: PerfectBACKUP now free

1997-10-22 Thread Bob Nielsen
But it looks like if you don't have the activation key, the functionality
is no greater than the personal edition.  I downloaded the manual and both
gv and ghostview would only view two pages! I'll stick with taper.  

Bob



On Sat, 18 Oct 1997, George Bonser wrote:

 
 Right, so don't download the personal edition.
 
 Get the Linux 2.0 version. unpack the tarball, CAREFUL, the 2.0 tarball does
 not create a directory, it will unpack in the directory it is in.  Make two
 floppies with dd if=DISK1 of=/dev/fd0H1440 bs=1024 or whatever you use and 
 dont
 forget to make DISK2, it will ask for it during the install, then run 
 doinstall.
 
 
 
 On 19-Oct-97 robert havoc pennington wrote:
 On Sat, 18 Oct 1997, George Bonser wrote:
  I just noticed that a FREE Linux version of PerfectBACKUP is now available.
 It
  is not crippled and does not expire.
  
 
 Well, the c.o.l.a message says:
 
  It has no timeout and is not crippled by any other means.
 
 But every time I choose an option other than basic backup it says this
 feature is disabled in PerfectBACKUP Personal Edition. So it _is_ a
 crippled PerfectBACKUP, though technically an uncrippled PB Personal
 Edition. 



Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen


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Re: Compiling kernel rm -rf asm linux scsi?

1997-10-22 Thread Jim Pick

Mark Phillips [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I am trying to compile the kernel.  The README says I should make sure
 /usr/include/asm, /usr/include/linux, and /usr/include/scsi directories
 are just symlinks to the kernel sources.  They are not, so should I do a
 rm -rf asm linux scsi as they suggest?  

I think you can safely ignore that.  The kernel headers don't change 
much.

I recommend using Manoj's kernel-package for recompiling kernels -- it
takes care of all this for you automatically.  It will create a bona-fide
debian package containing your custom kernel, plus it takes care of all
sorts of other details like the kernel headers.

Cheers,

 - Jim


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Re: PerfectBACKUP now free

1997-10-22 Thread George Bonser

On 22-Oct-97 Bob Nielsen wrote:
But it looks like if you don't have the activation key, the functionality
is no greater than the personal edition.  I downloaded the manual and both
gv and ghostview would only view two pages! I'll stick with taper.  

Bob

Yeah, after I tried using it ... it pretty much sucks.

I will stick to KBackup...even if there is not a Debian package.  Hmmm, maybe I
will make one this weekend.




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Re: NIS problems

1997-10-22 Thread Jim Pick

Bao C. Ha [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I am having problems configuring NIS in Debian 1.3.  I set one up as
 master and one as client, no shadow passwd.  From the client, I can do
 ypcat passwd, and see NIS distributed users.  But when I try to log in
 as one of the NIS users, it just does not work.  I think I am having a
 passwd problem.

The first thing to check is to make sure your plus entries in /etc/passwd
are A-OK.

Also, I know the NIS in hamm requires an /etc/nsswitch.conf file to be set
up (look at the libc6-dev docs for more info) in order for the system to
see the users - but I don't think you need it for Debian 1.3.  Might
be worth checking out anyways, just in case you have mixed libs or something.

Cheers,

 - Jim


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DMA with IDE on Triton II

1997-10-22 Thread Tim Bell
Hi,

I've been fiddling with hdparm, trying to improve the I/O performance
of my machine (Gateway PII 233, 96Mb, 3.2Gb IDE disk). However, I can't
get hdparm to turn on the DMA mode:

  # hdparm -d1 /dev/hda

  /dev/hda:
   setting using_dma to 1 (on)
   HDIO_SET_DMA failed: Operation not permitted
   using_dma=  0 (off)

When I use the -X34 option also as recommended in the hdparm man page,
I still get the same error.

I have a Quantum UDMA IDE hard drive, connected to a UDMA PCI controller
card.  Here's the interesting bits from /proc/pci:

  Bus  0, device  11, function  0:
RAID bus controller: Promise Technology Unknown device (rev 1).
  Vendor id=105a. Device id=4d33.
  Medium devsel.  IRQ 9.  Master Capable.  Latency=32.  
  I/O at 0xfff0.
  I/O at 0xffe4.
  I/O at 0xffa8.
  I/O at 0xfbe4.
  I/O at 0xff80.
  Bus  0, device   7, function  1:
IDE interface: Intel 82371SB Natoma/Triton II PIIX3 (rev 0).
  Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  Master Capable.  Latency=32.  
  I/O at 0xff60.

And here's the info from the drive:

  # hdparm -i /dev/hda

  /dev/hda:

   Model=QUANTUM FIREBALL ST3.2A, FwRev=A0F.0400, SerialNo=15371126
   Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw15uSec Fixed DTR10Mbs }
   RawCHS=6256/16/63, TrkSize=32256, SectSize=512, ECCbytes=4
   BuffType=3(DualPortCache), BuffSize=81kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=16
   DblWordIO=no, maxPIO=2(fast), DMA=yes, maxDMA=2(fast)
   CurCHS=6256/16/63, CurSects=6306048, LBA=yes, LBAsects=6306048
   tDMA={min:120,rec:120}, DMA modes: sword0 sword1 sword2 mword0 mword1 mword2 
   IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, PIO modes: mode3 mode4 

Any ideas?

Thanks,

-- 
Tim Bell  .--_|\ 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /  \
Department of Computer Science   \_.--._/
University of Melbourne, Australia v


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Re: [PPP] pon and plog not working

1997-10-22 Thread Mark Phillips
On Mon, 20 Oct 1997, Joost Kooij wrote:

 On Mon, 20 Oct 1997, Mark Phillips wrote:
 
  A friend of mine has installed debian on his laptop.  I tried running pon.
  It runs without complaining, but doesn't do anything much.  The modem
  doesn't make any of the usual noises associated with an attempt to
  connect.  When I do plog, it comes up blank.  When I do a ps, it seems
  that pon has indeed started up a couple of processes.  These sit there for
  a few minutes and then die.  Other than this I have no idea what is going
  on.  Certainly plog is no help.
 
 Does your friend have a line
 
 local2.*-/var/log/ppp.log
 
 in his /etc/syslog.conf ?

Yes he does have this line.  Any other ideas?

Thanks,

Mark.

_/\___/~~\
/~~\_/~~\__/~~\__Mark_Phillips
/~~\_/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
/~~\HE___/~~\__/~~\APTAIN_
/~~\__/~~\
__
  They told me I was gullible ... and I believed them!


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Re: [PPP] pon and plog not working

1997-10-22 Thread Mark Phillips
On Mon, 20 Oct 1997, Jeff Gunter wrote:

 Silly question:  can he use the modem at all?  Is he using a pcmcia modem or
 hooking up to a serial port?  Some pcmcia configs have trouble w/ interrupt
 conflicts...

I'm not sure if he can use the modem at all.  I'll see if I can find out.

He is using a pcmcia modem.  How would I find out about interrupt conflict
problems?

The funny thing though is that plog doesn't produce any output.  I would
have thought that at least it would output some error.

Cheers,

Mark.


_/\___/~~\
/~~\_/~~\__/~~\__Mark_Phillips
/~~\_/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
/~~\HE___/~~\__/~~\APTAIN_
/~~\__/~~\
__
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Re: Compiling kernel rm -rf asm linux scsi?

1997-10-22 Thread Joel Klecker
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

1997-10-21 at approximately 05:45 PM -0700, Mark Phillips wrote:
 I am trying to compile the kernel.  The README says I should make sure
 /usr/include/asm, /usr/include/linux, and /usr/include/scsi directories
 are just symlinks to the kernel sources.  They are not, so should I do a
 rm -rf asm linux scsi as they suggest?

No, don't do that (there is a very good reason for that, but I am not clear
on what it is, perhaps someone else on the list can enlighten me :). I
suggest using kernel-package to build a kernel, see
/usr/doc/kernel-package/README.gz if that package is installed on your
system. It works great, I recently used it to build a 2.0.31 kernel-image
and kernel-source package. I have excerpted a section of
/usr/doc/kernel-package/README.gz below to show how simple it is to use.


 For the Brave and the impatient:
1% cd kernel source tree
2% make config   # or make menuconfig or make xconfig and configure
3% make-kpkg clean
4% make-kpkg -r=custom.1.0 kernel_image
5% dpkg -i ../kernel-image-X.XXX_1.0_arch.deb
6% shutdown -r now # If and only if LILO worked or you have a means of
   # booting the new kernel. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED!!


- --
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URL:http://www.espy.org/

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  URL:http://www.espy.org/apple-flavored-unix/


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Re: [PPP] pon and plog not working (fwd)

1997-10-22 Thread Mark Phillips

Hi,

Well I don't know why, but plog has suddenly started to work.  At least we
now have a clue as to why pon isn't working.  It comes up with the
following:

Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: pppd 2.2.0 started by root, uid 0
Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: tcgetattr: I/O error
Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: Exit.

Any ideas?

Mark.


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Hello, total idiot here plesea rospedn :)

1997-10-22 Thread OS2LinuxGuide
Hey guys, signed on to the mailing list a couple days ago, VERY good. Keep up 
the 
good work!

Okay, now comes the things I don't understand or that are bugging me...
(p.s. LOTS of stuff coming up here) 

Note that is any of this is covered in a previous message, just point it out to 
me so you 
don't have to retype it again. ;)

# I just bought Debian 1.3.1, and for some reason the version I got on the 
cdrom 
pretends to be every bit 1.3 Now I don't have a problem with this, but do have 
a 
problem with the kernel level of the cdroms. The kernel level is 1.2.29 (last 
digits are 29, 
but I know the first two are current, so disregard them if they are extremely 
old)

-I bought this cdrom from LSL (www.lsl.com) and paid $8.95 including the 5 
dollar 
donation to the wonderful people at debian.org :) I just got it 6 days ago in 
the mail, the 
total process took 3 weeks+ I also got a brand NEW Sunsite archive that I know 
is very 
up-to-date. Most of the files on the disk do not have a date later than jul 5. 

(please tell me wtf is going on with that, thank you!)

#The cdrom I got has broken packages, something like 5. The java kaffe package 
relies on java-common, which did not come on the disk somehow. The Imagemagick 
package relies on something other than the corresponding imagemagick libs, that 
is 
not included. hmm, I can not think of other ones right now, but will specify 
more if you 
want me too.

-I do not know if this is a problem with the cdrom image the guy(s) at lsl 
used, or if it 
plenty common for dselect?

#I have been having a hell of a time install stuff. I don't really think that I 
am having 
trouble, but I just think I don't understand the basics of adding path 
statements and the 
like under Linux.

-Where is the file that I edit for a total path change in debian? I have edited 
the root's 
..bash_profile and that worked for root, I mean adding /usr/X11R6/bin worked 
for the root's path only. 

#Okay, what is the problem with Xfree86 3.3.1 and its documentation? It took me 
awhile 
to install it, note that I had to download this version(3.3 came with my debian 
cds) since
the instructions were wrong. 

- I have no trouble with xf86 3.3.1 right now, at least I don't think so. I 
have it running great, 
and installed it using the process below:

*cd /usr 
*cd X11R6
*cp /mnt/extract* .
*cp /mnt/*.sh .
*sh ./preinst.sh
*chmod +x extract
*./extract /mnt/x*.tgz 
*sh ./postinst.sh 

Now that seemed to work great, and I have no trouble with it now. I can start 
X, and run 
fvwm2 since I installed that WM only. (boy, who would want that fvwm95? Someone 
not 
getting the point?geez) 

-Now this way was not described at all in the readme and/or install guide. It 
told me to 
use tar on each file seperately. Which did not work at all, most files and 
directories were 
not correctly placed. But then again, I was told to run tar in the root 
passively to each 
directory and file. i.e. cd / : tar -zxvf /mnt/download/x331bin.tgz   hmm, 
weird out come, 
like it putting the bins and libs in my /bin and /lib directroy! When it should 
have been in 
my /usr/X11R6/bin and /usr/X11R6/lib respectively.

Okay, now we move on, sorry about the size of this message. The IRC just did 
not help 
much, and I have been finding myself helping other people in #linux :) hehe
(you know me, I go by the irc nick name: reentry and I will frequently invite 
people to 
help them in #reentry ;)

#Another weird one, when I try out make  on many different software, like 
enlightenment 
and imlib, I get non-fatal errors that say make include and make makefile, 
nothing to do 
with each of them. Now these are prolly just setup probs with designer of the 
programs.

#Well, this is about all the questions I have right now, I really can't think 
of them. 

Thank you for your help, and I will be e-mailing another book soon! haha

 
JOE,

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

THE OS2 Guide homepage master :
http://www.impulsedata.net/~sniffen

==
 All being caught up in the action of MS,  people did not even notice the 
 non-ignorant *fools* using other OSs and software. It must have been the  
 pretty colors, or maybe just ones mainly green... 
==


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Re: [PPP] pon and plog not working (fwd)

1997-10-22 Thread Joost Kooij
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Mark Phillips wrote:

 
 Hi,
 
 Well I don't know why, but plog has suddenly started to work.  At least we
 now have a clue as to why pon isn't working.  It comes up with the
 following:
 
 Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: pppd 2.2.0 started by root, uid 0
 Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: tcgetattr: I/O error
 Oct 21 22:36:51 genoa pppd[239]: Exit.
 
 Any ideas?

Did you check /proc/interrupts for interrupt conflicts?
Can you dial out from minicom?
What device does pppd try to use, /dev/cua* (wrong) or /dev/ttyS* (right)?


Joost


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Re: Compiling kernel rm -rf asm linux scsi?

1997-10-22 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,
Joel == Joel Klecker [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Joel -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1

Joel 1997-10-21 at approximately 05:45 PM -0700, Mark Phillips wrote:
 I am trying to compile the kernel.  The README says I should make
 sure /usr/include/asm, /usr/include/linux, and /usr/include/scsi
 directories are just symlinks to the kernel sources.  They are
 not, so should I do a rm -rf asm linux scsi as they suggest?

Joel No, don't do that (there is a very good reason for that, but I
Joel am not clear on what it is, perhaps someone else on the list can
Joel enlighten me :). 

manoj

/usr/lib/kernel-package/README.headers
--
 
This document contains comments from Linus Torvalds (made in
 an ``off-the-cuff'' personal email) to help clarify the rationale
 behind the Debian way of handling symlinks, but this should not be
 seen as an official policy statement by Linus. I'm attaching a
 disclaimer in his own words.

The only reason that Linus's message is quoted in here is that
 he can explain the technical reasons with far more lucidity than I
 can, and now that I have permission to include his mail, I am
 removing most of my far less facile efforts in that regard. 


 David == David Engel [EMAIL PROTECTED] said on Mon, 24 Feb 1997
 Linus == Linus Torvalds said on Mon, 24 Feb 1997

David Hi Linus,
David No matter how well we try to explain ourselves, the symlinks issue
David keeps coming up.  Would you mind if we used your message below in
David our responses?

Linus Sure. Don't make it the word of God - please point out that
Linus it was a off-the-bat personal reply to a question concerning
Linus this, and while I'm more than happy to have the email
Linus circulated it shouldn't be seen as a official document in any
Linus way..
Linus Linus
---

The headers were included in libc5-dev after a rash of very
 buggy alpha kernel releases (1.3.7* or something like that) that
 proceeded to break compilations, etc.  Kernel versions are changed
 far more rapidly than libc is, and there are higher chances that
 people install a custom kernel than they install custom libc.

libc6 includes it's own version of /usr/include/linux and
 friends form the beginning (that is, this is no longer a Debian only
 feature, the upstream version has moved to this scheme as well).

 Linus == Linus Torvalds said on Wed, 22 Jan 1997:

Linus The kernel headers used to make sense exporting to user space,
Linus but the user space thing has grown so much that it's really not
Linus practical any more. The problem with Debian is just that they
Linus are different, not that they are doing anything wrong. That
Linus leads to differences between the distributions, and that in
Linus turn obviously can result in subtle problems.

Linus As of glibc, the kernel headers will really be _kernel_
Linus headers, and user level includes are user level
Linus includes. Matthias Ulrich did that partly because I've asked
Linus him to, but mainly just because it is no longer possible to try
Linus to synchronize the libc and the kernel the way it used to
Linus be. The symlinks have been a bad idea for at least a year now,
Linus and the problem is just how to get rid of them
Linus gracefully. Personally, I'm counting on glibc, which we are
Linus already using on alpha.

Linus Just to give you some idea of exactly why the includes really
Linus can't be handled by simple symlinks: the main problem is
Linus version skew. Lots of people want to upgrade their library
Linus without affecting the kernel, and probably even more people
Linus want to be able to upgrade their kernel without affecting their
Linus compilation environment. Right now doing that has been
Linus extremely fragile.

Linus Just to give _one_ example of why the symlinks are bad: NR_OPEN
Linus and fd_set. I have had no end of problems making NR_OPEN
Linus larger in the kernel, exactly _because_ of the damn
Linus sym-links. If I just make NR_OPEN larger (the right thing to
Linus do), the problem is that people with old libraries will now
Linus compile against a header file that doesn't match the library
Linus any more. And when the library internally uses another NR_OPEN
Linus than the new program does, interesting things happen.

Linus In contrast, with separate header files, this doesn't make any
Linus difference.  If I change NR_OPEN in the kernel, the compilation
Linus environment won't notice UNTIL the library and associated
Linus header files are changed: thus the user will continue to compile
Linus with the old values, but because we'll still be binary
Linus compatible, the worst thing that happens is that new programs
Linus won't take advantage of new features unless the developer has
Linus upgraded his library. Compare 

Re: XMGR

1997-10-22 Thread tibor simko
hi

franck Hi, I would like to know if there is any Debian package
franck for XMGR (graphics software).

yes, there is, in hamm/math section: xmgr_4.0.1-1.deb

cheers
-- 
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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Hamish Moffatt
On Tue, Oct 21, 1997 at 08:15:00PM -0700, Bruce Perens wrote:
 I ran my system with the date in the year 2000 for a few weeks. I could not
 find any problems. Unix was never so dumb as to store the century as two
 digits. Richard Stallman and FSF have been testing this, too.
 
 The biggest problem that may happen has to do with the motherboard BIOS
 and the PC clock chip on some systems storing the century as two
 digits. The Linux program that reads the hardware clock into the
 software clock can make up for that.  An update of this program was
 just released and will be well-deployed before it is needed.

One local trade newspaper or magazine recently ran a story on 
the Unix 2038 problem. Really getting in early here folks ...


Hamish
-- 
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Student, computer science  computer systems engineering.3rd year, RMIT.
http://hamish.home.ml.org/ (PGP key here) CPOM: [* ] 56%
The opposite of a profound truth may well be another profound truth.  --Bohr


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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Joost Kooij
On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 I've sometimes cleared it by unloading and reloading the SCSI driver.

Hmmm, how do you do that? Do you mean you unload and reload it as a
module?


Joost


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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Remco Blaakmeer
On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 I've sometimes cleared it by unloading and reloading the SCSI driver.

A question related to this: is it posible to force a driver to unload,
even if it says 'device busy'?

I have a QIC-80-WIDE tape drive, which doesn't seem to understand the
'eof' command. If i issue this command and then start a 'tar -cf ...', tar
crashes with a stack and register dump from the kernel (or whatever those
numbers are supposed to be) and the tape device stays 'busy'. If I then
try to load the floppy driver, the kernel completely crashes with an awful
lot of (register|whatever) dumps on my screen that keeps scrolling for
about ten seconds and then stops.

Remco


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glibc and X

1997-10-22 Thread markc
Hi folks. I've tried to install xlib6g_3.3-7.deb and it requires a
xlib6_3.3-7.deb which is advertised in the Packages file but does
not seem to be available on ftp.debian.org (?). The glibc-libc5
mini-howto is great (although discovered after the fact) but does
not go into upgrading X.

Any clues for dealing with xlib6g from anyone, URLs ?

I've gone thru and recompiled everything non-X that uses the new
utmp entries and would like to focus of xdm and co. I would really
like to relate to anyone else working with non-pam shadowed passwds
and login/accounting tools, especially pppd.

--markc



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Re: glibc and X

1997-10-22 Thread joost witteveen
 Hi folks. I've tried to install xlib6g_3.3-7.deb and it requires a
 xlib6_3.3-7.deb which is advertised in the Packages file but does
 not seem to be available on ftp.debian.org (?). The glibc-libc5
 mini-howto is great (although discovered after the fact) but does
 not go into upgrading X.

Well, my mirror already has:
/binary-i386$ ls */xlib*
oldlibs/xlib6-altdev_3.3.1-1.deb  x11/xlib6g-dev_3.3.1-1.deb
oldlibs/xlib6_3.3.1-1.deb x11/xlib6g_3.3.1-1.deb

And the x11/xlib6g_3.3.1-1.deb found there should live hapily
with the xlib6_3.3.1.

In general: just first upgrade the libc5 compat libs (in this case
xlib6_3.3.1-1), and then the libc6 versioon. Should go OK.

-- 
joost witteveen, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

My spamfilter is so good, it correctly catches 90% of incomming spam,
*including* all email from my PhD supervisor.


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KDE Questions and Approval ...

1997-10-22 Thread Adam Shand

Well I spent the day upgrading my system to libc6 so I could install KDE
Beta1.  First off thanks to the KDE team who look like they make have
the beginnings, and more, of a decent X interface... YAY!  (and of course
the debian packagers)

Everything went smoothly but I am left with a couple questions, mostly
wondering whether KDE is a little flakey, I'm a little flakey or the
Debian package is a little flakey :-) ...

1. When I run the Menu Editor I get a completely empty configuration
box.  Now it's easy to go from there, but the help seems to think that
there should be two (partially full) menus to start with that I can drag
and drop stuff between.  What's up?

2/ I am having some really weird problems where when I exit the KDE
Window manager I have 4 xconsoles running (I *ONLY* started one) which
have to be manually killed off... this doesn't seem to do happy things.

3/ Somepackages just seem to segfault when I run them.  Are there any
required libs that aren't dependencies?

4/ My desktop is ... well broken?  When I click on any of the icons
(Trash, Templates or Autostart) or try and open them up in KFM it just
hangs, forever.  I've checked the permissions and everything seems okay
but it just doesn't do anything.  If I drag something into one of these
folders it either hangs or tells me that I don't have the permissions to
move it (but I do!, at least to the trash in my home dir).

That mostly summs it up... it has the potential to be *wonderfull* but
there's some quirks to get sorted out yet... I just want to know whose
quirks they are... mine, Debian's or KDE's :-)

All help and comment are much appreciated.

Adam.


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Re: Security questions

1997-10-22 Thread joost witteveen
 What I was looking for was any potential secuity risks that exist in the
 default setup of Debian 1.3.1.*.

http://www.debian.org/security.html

(this lists all security problems. As far as I'm aware, all have been
fixed in bo-updates).

On the other hand, probably the only way to get your system (any system)
safe is by educating the wannaby phreakers: Offer them one month
free subscription or whatever if they report possible security
holes instead of exploiting them.


-- 
joost witteveen, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

My spamfilter is so good, it correctly catches 90% of incomming spam,
*including* all email from my PhD supervisor.


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Re: upgrading ldso (because executor does not work)

1997-10-22 Thread joost witteveen
 I'm trying to upgrade from ldso_1.8.10-2.deb to ldso_1.9.6-2.deb 
 because I can't get executor to run.  I can run it under slackware
 just fine, and one of the differences is the ld.so itself.  I've
 tried preloading the various other libraries with copies from the
 slackware distro.  No luck.  
 
 Back on the subject; what I wanted to do was to boot of the rescue
 disk, and mount the root as /target then use dpkg -root=/target -i name.deb
 to upgrade the ldso.  
 
 I want to do it from the boot floppy so I can back up to ldso_1.8.10-2.deb
 if something goes wrong.  Of course if something does go wrong it means the
 only way I can fix is by booting of the rescue floppy, since the machine
 probably won't boot.  (call be paranoid if you want)  
 
 dpkg -i does not work when you boot of the rescue floppy, it complaings
 about sysinfo symbol not found (can't remember the exact error).
 
 Can anybody offer me some clues as to how I can acomplish what I want to do.

Just don't be stupid, and have *some* trust in David Engel. He's a
very compitent maintainer, and has been for a long time. The ld.so
package he maintains does not screw your system if you just upgrade
to it.

If you are really paranoid, or have other reasons to mistrust
David, then you should just keep a copy of /lib (preferably the whole
dir, it isn't that big) somewhere else on the root partition. Then,
even if David's ldso postrm does rm -rf /lib, you can boot from
floppy, and just move/copy your backup of /lib to /lib.

 Just my $.02 on the matter.   I'm not that far off from switching to
 some other distro, like redhat to avoid some of these problems, along with
 the poor documentation on building your own packages and awkward pacakge
 selection/management.  I've dealt with a lot of different distributions in
 my life, SGI, DEC, SUN, slackware, debian, redhat, they all have their set
 of problems and advantages.  Whatever works I guess.

Debian's ld.so doesn't have the disadvantage that it will currupt your
system even when you just install the package.

Note, that it *does* have the disadvantage that it will make your system
totally unusable when you *downgrade* from the hamm version to the bo
version. But the advice is: *DONT DO THAT*!

Thanks,
-- 
joost witteveen, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

My spamfilter is so good, it correctly catches 90% of incomming spam,
*including* all email from my PhD supervisor.


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X upgrade

1997-10-22 Thread G. Kapetanios

Hi,

From my mirror I see that the setup for X has changed considerably. I am
wondering what is the correct procedure to upgrade. I have X 3.3-4 
Here is what i think i should do.

First upgrade xlib6 to 3.3.1-1, then remove xlib6-dev and everything that
depnds on it and install xlib6-altdev, then install xlib6g and xlib6g-dev
and then install all the xfnt and the rest of 3.3.1-1

Is this the right way ? Will I have any trouble ? Having a working X on my
machine is critical for me.

   Thanks
 George 

   



---
George Kapetanios
Churchill College
Cambridge, CB3 0DSE-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
U.K.  WWW: http://garfield.chu.cam.ac.uk/~gk205/work_info.html
---



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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Lawrence
Bruce Perens wrote:
 
 I've sometimes cleared it by unloading and reloading the SCSI driver.

iff the boot drive is not on the same SCSI Bus as the CDR drive.


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Re: NIS problems

1997-10-22 Thread Bao C. Ha

I have the plus entries in /etc/passwd and /etc/group in the client, not
in the master.

/etc/passwd
+:*

/etc/group
+:*:*:

I also changed the /etc/nsswitch.conf to use either compat or db nis
files for the passwd, group, shadow entries.

It still does not work.

Appreciate any other suggestions/comments.

Bao

--
Bao C. Ha ([EMAIL PROTECTED])   http://www.hacom.net
voice: (706) 736-8717   dial-in: (706) 849-0785 

On 21 Oct 1997, Jim Pick wrote:

 
 Bao C. Ha [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  I am having problems configuring NIS in Debian 1.3.  I set one up as
  master and one as client, no shadow passwd.  From the client, I can do
  ypcat passwd, and see NIS distributed users.  But when I try to log in
  as one of the NIS users, it just does not work.  I think I am having a
  passwd problem.
 
 The first thing to check is to make sure your plus entries in /etc/passwd
 are A-OK.
 
 Also, I know the NIS in hamm requires an /etc/nsswitch.conf file to be set
 up (look at the libc6-dev docs for more info) in order for the system to
 see the users - but I don't think you need it for Debian 1.3.  Might
 be worth checking out anyways, just in case you have mixed libs or something.
 
 Cheers,
 
  - Jim
 


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URL sendsms

1997-10-22 Thread Stoyan Kenderov

http://www.bai.de/sendsms/sendsms.shtml


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Joey Hess wrote:

 Lindsay Allen wrote:
  I am getting error/warnings on both bo and hamm boxes after installing
  2.0.31.  Anybody else having trouble with it?
 
 Yep. Random freezes, generally when I'm not using the machine, in the dead
 of night (the *worst* time for a computer to freeze). 
 
I've been running it for 24 hours now with no problems, other than the map
file error at boot up. Lately I have been building my kernels without
module support. I have heard that some of the modules in .31 don't load
and unload properly at all times. Is it possible this is your problem?
That is, are you using kerneld?

Luck,

Dwarf
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Re: network setup confusion

1997-10-22 Thread Jens B. Jorgensen
Waller Martin MEJ wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
  I have two seperate problems, but both are to do with setting up
 networking.
 
 1.
 
 My PC(s) at home:
 
 I have two connected with 3C509 ethernet cards, and have given them reserved
 IP addresses.  They talk to each other perfectly.  No problems.
 
 In one, I have a modem.  I have set it up so that it dials in to my ISP.  I
 type pon, it dials, and later ifconfig comes up with the ppp0 interface set
 to the dynamically allocated address.
 
 But, something aint quite right.  I can't ping the DNS servers or anything.
  I can only ping the address that comes up as the P-t-P bit of the ppp0
 entry in ifcongifg.  i.e. i can't ping the bit that's listed as IP address.
  Or the DNS servers or anything.  They're not wrong numbers as they're
 pingable under (ugh!) win95 when ppp'ed with that...
 
 I've read the NAG, net-2 howto, ppp howto, but still I can't get it to work
 right.  Is it a routing problem?  I can't find examples of a setup with
 ethernet card on a LAN and a modem for PPP.  I'm most confused and don't
 know how to continue.
 
 route -n comes up with just one ppp0 bit and three eth0 bits, if thats at
 all relevant.

Three lines of routes for eth0 eh? Is one of them the default route?
There should only be one route for eth0. The default route needs to go
to your ppp connection, but if you already have a default route on your
eth0 it probably won't replace that route. You should remove the 
default route that is set up in /etc/init.d/network. Please send the
output of 'netstat -nr' and 'ifconfig' if this doesn't solve your 
problem.
 
 I will happily supply extra info if it's needed!
 
 2.
 
 My PC at work.
 
 This is even more confusing for me.  Our support people won't help as they
 only support '95 machines on the network, and I can't advocate using Linux
 until I can show people it'll work nicely sitting on the network...
 
 We have some sort of ethernet network thing behind a firewall - my machine
 here also has a 3C509 card which is recognised just fine at boot up.
 
 Allegedly, our IP addresses our allocated at boot time, but I know that
 since i started checking this (the last few weeks), I'm always given the
 same IP address (or so reports winipcfg - yes, we're on good 'ole '95).
 
 winipcfg also reports a subnet mask of 255.255.240.0, which has me stumped,
 and addresses for the default gateway and DNS.
 
 It also reports addresses of:
 DHCP server
 Primary WINS server
 Secondary WINS server.
 
 Node type is reported as 'Hybrid', IP routing and WINS proxy are not
 enabled, but NetBIOS resolution uses DNS is enabled.
 
 None of that means a thing to me tho' so I dunno if it's relevant or not.
 
 Anyway, i set up my /etc/inet.d/network stuff with the IP address i'm always
 given and the gateway and network mask as listed by winipcfg.
 
 route -n shows nothing, and ifconfig shows my eth0 as having address
 0.0.0.0.
 
 There's loads of messages in my xconsole box to, like ping from
 xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx (the x's are numbers...) and connection attempt from
 yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy and 'host not reachable' and other weird things.
 
 Can i get this box to sit happily on the network?  Or not?  If so how?  I am
 quite confused by routing and network stuff in general.

Yes. Your company is using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
Your machine is supposed to lease its IP address from a central
server which doles them out. DHCP can also give you a lot of other info,
such as DNS server IPs, WINS IPs, etc. You should install the 
dhcpcd package (it's the DHCP client). You need to edit your 
/etc/init.d/network and remove the ifconfig and route lines for eth0.
As to the netmask, 255.255.240 is fine and good. You must also use
this netmask. DHCP should get that for you though.

-- 
Jens B. Jorgensen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Kirk Hilliard
Thanks to all who offered help on getting my Yamaha CDR400tx (1.0d) CD
recorder working, especially to Nathan Norman who pointed me to
  http://www.shop.de/cgi-bin/winni/lsc.pl
where I discovered that cdwrite-2.0 does not support the CDR400tx but
that cdrecord-1.5 does.

There does not seem to be a Debian package for cdrecord (is someone
working on this?) so I built it from the source at
  ftp://ftp.fokus.gmd.de/pub/unix/cdrecord/cdrecord.tar.gz
and it works great!

I do seem to have a reliability issue with some fairly cheap green on
gold CDRs.  (US$4 ea @ qty 100 with a black label thermally printed on
them by a local company -- supposed to be Sony CDRs, but they were
totally blank before being printed).  The cdrom drives on a couple of
our UNIX boxes can't seem to reliably mount them if they are written
at 4X, but (so far, at least) they seem to be OK if written at 1X or
2X.  Does write speed affect the quality of the CDR?

Also, are gold on gold CDRs supposed to be better?  I found what I
think is a pretty good deal on some HP C4432A gold on gold CDRs at
CompUSA -- qty 25 for US$70 minus US$20 rebate (limit two on the
rebate).

Kirk Hilliard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: XMGR

1997-10-22 Thread Christopher Judd
 Hi,
 
 I would like to know if there is any Debian package for XMGR 
 (graphics software).
 
 Thanks
 Franck
 

There are precompiled linux binaries (4.01 alpha, I think) at the xmgr
home page,

http://plasma-gate.weizmann.ac.il/Xmgr 

I installed the semistatic version on my debian system and it works fine.  I had
to rename one library file to get it to work, if I remember right.  Someday I 
may
make a debian package if noone else does so first.

-Chris


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Re: is the Creative Labs AWE64 GOLD Soundcard supported?

1997-10-22 Thread Nicola Bernardelli
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:

 On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:
 
  On Mon, 20 Oct 1997, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:
  
As you suggested (THANK YOU), Marcus, I got 0.4.2c and it correctly
   detects size of memory on soundcard: 
   
   AWE32-0.4.2c (RAM4096k)
   
  
  I tried installing it on top of the AWE support coming with kernel
  2.1.55... it works! (So far I tried with pnp handled by isapnp and not by
  the kernel, but will try that too.) 
 
 
 PNP handled by the kernel doesn't work. Anyway redoing it with isapnp
 succeeds, not that anything is stuck unreacheable.  
 
 I've just ftp'ed and applied the small :-) patch files bringing from
 2.1.55 to 2.1.59, pub/Linux/kernel/v2.1/patch-2.1.5[6-9].gz on a mirror
 of sunsite.unc.edu, less than 200k total. Good that I didn't rm that big
 linux-2.1.55.tar.gz! _Tomorrow_ I will configure 2.1.59, build and test
 PNP and use 2.1.59 to continue looking at SLab.

As with 2.1.55, 2.1.59 PNP handling does not initialize properly the AWE64
Gold, nothing works, not only awe synth but also /dev/audio. Again,
running isapnp both during boot or after boot_with_kernel_PNP_mis-handle 
results in anything working fine. Anyway I recompiled 2.1.59 without PNP
(is it possible that the two zImage files have the same _identical_
size?!). I installed the 0.4.2c awe driver on top of 2.1.59, of course.

Before reporting to the kernel mailing list the PNP problem I'll look for
docs on PNP handling done by the kernel, maybe some config file is needed
as well...? I read _nothing_ on the matter as that wasn't my main goal. 
(I could also try putting an #error directive in some PNP .c file and see
whether that goes compiled or not.) 

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:

 BTW2: I am just testing 2.0.30 last rebuild, I had to see some
 OSS/xmixer relations, and while writing this message I was also
 zcatting a 2552707 bytes .gz file to less -i doing a pattern search in
 it... and suddenly this error line started to appear 6-7 times per
 second on any console I went to look at: Unable to load interpreter.
 Typing ctrl-c where the zcat ... | less -i processes had been started
 allowed recover, and I'm finishing this message and going to send
 it without rebooting (but good that you suggested to switch back my
 default to 2.0.29 as the latest stable kernel). 

2.1.59 has that problem too, 2.0.29 too... it is just out of memory 
(I recently reduced swap partition from 33Mb to 8Mb as it nearly never
worked - 32 Mb ram BTW - and when it worked it was 2-3 megs and I needed
to collect disk space), better run zgrep on that high-compression-ratio
.gz file or almost :-) not load at the same time the debian-user mail
folder (currently it is very big and is soon going to become another
gzipped month-or-little-more debian-upTo97mmdd.gz file). 

Ah, about that cheap MIDI (possibly mute) keyboard, I saw that
[EMAIL PROTECTED] was talking about it too, he was looking for midi
software packages and mainly for software synthesis. 

Date: Sun, 14 Sep 1997 15:15:12 +
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Subject: SB AWE 64 versus Soft. Syns. for making midi... Also, midi keybo

Cheers.

 Nicola Bernardelli [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: cdwrite trouble: SENSE_ERROR

1997-10-22 Thread Joost Kooij

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Kirk Hilliard wrote:

 I do seem to have a reliability issue with some fairly cheap green on
 gold CDRs.  (US$4 ea @ qty 100 with a black label thermally printed on
 them by a local company -- supposed to be Sony CDRs, but they were
 totally blank before being printed).  The cdrom drives on a couple of
 our UNIX boxes can't seem to reliably mount them if they are written
 at 4X, but (so far, at least) they seem to be OK if written at 1X or
 2X.  Does write speed affect the quality of the CDR?

Well, AFAIK some CDR are marked all-speed. Those are probably a better
quality and the suffer less problems if the writer speed is high and/or
the difference in speed between the device that wrote them and the device
that reads them is relatively big.

 Also, are gold on gold CDRs supposed to be better?  I found what I
 think is a pretty good deal on some HP C4432A gold on gold CDRs at
 CompUSA -- qty 25 for US$70 minus US$20 rebate (limit two on the
 rebate).

Buy a brand name. I usualy buy Philips rainbow CDR's, but other named
brands like 3M are probably ok too (I don't want my email address to
suggest any prejudice ;-) .) I'm not so very sure about the quality of
noname CDR's, but then again your needs for quality may also vary.

The price is nice but not really spectacular.


Joost


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Re: DMA with IDE on Triton II

1997-10-22 Thread Bob Nielsen
Have you compiled your kernel with

CONFIG_BLK_DEV_TRITON=y

I get:

hdparm -d1 /dev/hda

/dev/hda:
 setting using_dma to 1 (on)
 using_dma=  1 (on)


However, the man page says:

-d Disable/enable the using_dma flag for this drive.
  This  option  only works with a few combinations of
  ^^^
  drives and interfaces which support DMA  and  which
  ^^^
  are  known  to  the IDE driver.  In particular, the
  ^^^
  Intel Triton chipset is supported for  bus-mastered
  DMA  operation with many drives (experimental).  It
  is also a good idea to use the -X34 option in  com-
  bination  with  -d1 to ensure that the drive itself
  is programmed for multiword DMA mode2.   Using  DMA
  does  not  necessarily  provide  any improvement in
  throughput or system performance,  but  many  folks
  swear by it.  Your mileage may vary.

It could be that your controller card isn't supported.

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Tim Bell wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I've been fiddling with hdparm, trying to improve the I/O performance
 of my machine (Gateway PII 233, 96Mb, 3.2Gb IDE disk). However, I can't
 get hdparm to turn on the DMA mode:
 
   # hdparm -d1 /dev/hda
 
   /dev/hda:
setting using_dma to 1 (on)
HDIO_SET_DMA failed: Operation not permitted
using_dma=  0 (off)
 
 When I use the -X34 option also as recommended in the hdparm man page,
 I still get the same error.
 
 I have a Quantum UDMA IDE hard drive, connected to a UDMA PCI controller
 card.  Here's the interesting bits from /proc/pci:
 
   Bus  0, device  11, function  0:
 RAID bus controller: Promise Technology Unknown device (rev 1).
   Vendor id=105a. Device id=4d33.
   Medium devsel.  IRQ 9.  Master Capable.  Latency=32.  
   I/O at 0xfff0.
   I/O at 0xffe4.
   I/O at 0xffa8.
   I/O at 0xfbe4.
   I/O at 0xff80.
   Bus  0, device   7, function  1:
 IDE interface: Intel 82371SB Natoma/Triton II PIIX3 (rev 0).
   Medium devsel.  Fast back-to-back capable.  Master Capable.  
 Latency=32.  
   I/O at 0xff60.
 
 And here's the info from the drive:
 
   # hdparm -i /dev/hda
 
   /dev/hda:
 
Model=QUANTUM FIREBALL ST3.2A, FwRev=A0F.0400, SerialNo=15371126
Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw15uSec Fixed DTR10Mbs }
RawCHS=6256/16/63, TrkSize=32256, SectSize=512, ECCbytes=4
BuffType=3(DualPortCache), BuffSize=81kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=16
DblWordIO=no, maxPIO=2(fast), DMA=yes, maxDMA=2(fast)
CurCHS=6256/16/63, CurSects=6306048, LBA=yes, LBAsects=6306048
tDMA={min:120,rec:120}, DMA modes: sword0 sword1 sword2 mword0 mword1 
 mword2 
IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, PIO modes: mode3 mode4 
 


Bob Nielsen Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tucson, AZ  AMPRnet:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.primenet.com/~nielsen


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Year 2038 problem (was Re: Year 2000 Debian)

1997-10-22 Thread Gary L. Hennigan
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997 19:51:07 +1000 Hamish Moffatt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Tue, Oct 21, 1997 at 08:15:00PM -0700, Bruce Perens wrote:
 I ran my system with the date in the year 2000 for a few weeks. I could not
 find any problems. Unix was never so dumb as to store the century as two
 digits. Richard Stallman and FSF have been testing this, too.
 
 The biggest problem that may happen has to do with the motherboard BIOS
 and the PC clock chip on some systems storing the century as two
 digits. The Linux program that reads the hardware clock into the
 software clock can make up for that.  An update of this program was
 just released and will be well-deployed before it is needed.

One local trade newspaper or magazine recently ran a story on 
the Unix 2038 problem. Really getting in early here folks ...

By that time everything will be 64-bit and the problem will
disappear. We won't have to worry about it again until (bc
calculation pending...) the year 292,271,023,045. I don't think I'll
worry too much about that!

Gary Hennigan


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Udjat the BitMeister...
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Lindsay Allen wrote:

 
 I am getting error/warnings on both bo and hamm boxes after installing
 2.0.31.  Anybody else having trouble with it?

Nope, Not a problem here. It seems to know my hardware well.
Granted I have only a three day uptime since the new kernel reboot.

7:45am  up 2 days, 20:52h,  5 users,  load average: 0.16, 0.07, 0.02
Linux bitgate 2.0.31 #1 Sat Oct 19 19:57:37 PDT 1997 i586 unknown

- -Eric


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Charset: noconv

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ZDNMI9b14IO+xHcMkSk5fQsHkdXMmhgVYCqmzCC1ZMjGv7+juguFPngETpfdBXLU
fw4O8V5XQPs=
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SMP Linux

1997-10-22 Thread Matthew Tebbens

Can someone recommend a good motherboard for use with SMP Linux ?

I was looking at the DK440LX by Intel for use with dual pII 300's,
it comes with an onboard Adaptec 7895 Dual Channel SCSI controller with
RAIDport... not sure if Linux supports that controller.

Thanks.
Matthew


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread kestrel
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Dale Scheetz wrote:

 I've been running it for 24 hours now with no problems, other than the map
 file error at boot up. Lately I have been building my kernels without
 module support. I have heard that some of the modules in .31 don't load
 and unload properly at all times. Is it possible this is your problem?
 That is, are you using kerneld?
 
I'm using kerneld and loading the ip_masq_ and bsd_comp modules, sound
and all other things I need are compiled in, I've had it running a few days
with no errors, and I found they fixed the SB configuration bug in make
menuconfig

These are the stats on my system with the new kernel:

Linux shadow 2.0.31 #1 Sun Oct 19 15:49:24 EDT 1997 i486 unknown

BTW: I am running an unstable system, using most of the packages in
hamm/base except sysklogd which I suspect crashed my system before.

   G'razel the shifty kitty
  Tapestries FurryMUCK FuroticaMUCK
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.aye.net/~kestrel

To err is human,
To purr feline.
-- Robert Byrne


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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
There is some dispute over whether it's 2038 or later. In any case, one
only need define time_t to be 64 bits and it will last until the
heat-death of the universe.

Bruce
-- 
Can you get your operating system fixed when you need it?
Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   NEW PHONE NUMBER: 510-620-3502


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Re: Hello, total idiot here plesea rospedn :)

1997-10-22 Thread Santiago Vila Doncel
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, OS2LinuxGuide wrote:

 # I just bought Debian 1.3.1, and for some reason the version I got on
 the cdrom pretends to be every bit 1.3 Now I don't have a problem with this,
 but do have a problem with the kernel level of the cdroms. The kernel
 level is 1.2.29 (last digits are 29, but I know the first two are
 current, so disregard them if they are extremely old)

[ Last official 1.2.x kernel was 1.2.13. 1.2.29 does not exists... ]
Debian 1.3.1 comes with kernel 2.0.29.

 #The cdrom I got has broken packages, something like 5. [ ... ]

As far as I know, java related packages are in the non-free area, so this
cdrom is not official. You would have to complain to whom you purchased
the CDs.

To be sure, you may compare those bad packages with the ones in
ftp.debian.org or any of its mirrors.

 -Where is the file that I edit for a total path change in debian?

It depends on the shell. If all your users (which may be as little as
root and you) are using /bin/bash, you may change this in /etc/profile.

 #Okay, what is the problem with Xfree86 3.3.1 and its documentation? It took 
 me awhile 
 to install it, note that I had to download this version(3.3 came with my 
 debian cds) since
 the instructions were wrong.

In general, it is *much* better to use Debian packages for upgrading a
Debian system. XFree 3.3.1 was not available at the time Debian
1.3 was released but now it is available in unstable.

[ Of course, unstable is still unstable ].

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DnQKtJwBF0E=
=xuWE
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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
Before 100 people jump to correct me, yes, time_t overflows after
Tuesday, January 19, 03:14:07 2038. Fixing this requires that time_t by
typedefed as a 64-bit quantity and then programs using it must be
recompiled. One would hope that the world can find something better
than POSIX, C, and Unix by 2038.

Thanks

Bruce

-- 
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Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
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Re: is the Creative Labs AWE64 GOLD Soundcard supported?

1997-10-22 Thread Marcus Brinkmann
On Wed, Oct 22, 1997 at 03:59:54PM -0200, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:

 As you suggested (THANK YOU), Marcus, I got 0.4.2c and it correctly
detects size of memory on soundcard: 

AWE32-0.4.2c (RAM4096k)

   
   I tried installing it on top of the AWE support coming with kernel
   2.1.55... it works! (So far I tried with pnp handled by isapnp and not by
   the kernel, but will try that too.) 
  
  
  PNP handled by the kernel doesn't work. Anyway redoing it with isapnp
  succeeds, not that anything is stuck unreacheable.  
  
  I've just ftp'ed and applied the small :-) patch files bringing from
  2.1.55 to 2.1.59, pub/Linux/kernel/v2.1/patch-2.1.5[6-9].gz on a mirror
  of sunsite.unc.edu, less than 200k total. Good that I didn't rm that big
  linux-2.1.55.tar.gz! _Tomorrow_ I will configure 2.1.59, build and test
  PNP and use 2.1.59 to continue looking at SLab.
 
 As with 2.1.55, 2.1.59 PNP handling does not initialize properly the AWE64
 Gold, nothing works, not only awe synth but also /dev/audio. Again,
 running isapnp both during boot or after boot_with_kernel_PNP_mis-handle 
 results in anything working fine. Anyway I recompiled 2.1.59 without PNP
 (is it possible that the two zImage files have the same _identical_
 size?!). I installed the 0.4.2c awe driver on top of 2.1.59, of course.

Ok, I understand.

 Before reporting to the kernel mailing list the PNP problem I'll look for
 docs on PNP handling done by the kernel, maybe some config file is needed
 as well...? I read _nothing_ on the matter as that wasn't my main goal. 
 (I could also try putting an #error directive in some PNP .c file and see
 whether that goes compiled or not.) 

Ok. Please mail me about PnP if you have new information. I will try the new
kernels for myslf some time (far away from now, I suppose... lot to do).

 On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Nicola Bernardelli wrote:
 
  BTW2: I am just testing 2.0.30 last rebuild, I had to see some
  OSS/xmixer relations, and while writing this message I was also
  zcatting a 2552707 bytes .gz file to less -i doing a pattern search in
  it... and suddenly this error line started to appear 6-7 times per
  second on any console I went to look at: Unable to load interpreter.
  Typing ctrl-c where the zcat ... | less -i processes had been started
  allowed recover, and I'm finishing this message and going to send
  it without rebooting (but good that you suggested to switch back my
  default to 2.0.29 as the latest stable kernel). 

Huh? I missed this prior. Perhaps less is not the right thing to do with a
gzipped file this big... although it should work. Strange!
 
 2.1.59 has that problem too, 2.0.29 too... it is just out of memory 
 (I recently reduced swap partition from 33Mb to 8Mb as it nearly never
 worked - 32 Mb ram BTW - and when it worked it was 2-3 megs and I needed
 to collect disk space), better run zgrep on that high-compression-ratio
 .gz file or almost :-) not load at the same time the debian-user mail
 folder (currently it is very big and is soon going to become another
 gzipped month-or-little-more debian-upTo97mmdd.gz file). 

8MB swap is far to low, if you ask me. Although you have 32 MB, if you run
out of memory, it can break you suddenly, and important work can be at loss.

What is your mail reader?
 
Thank you,
Marcus

-- 
Rhubarb is no Egyptian god.
Marcus Brinkmann
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://homepage.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/Marcus.Brinkmann/


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Re: new debian user questions

1997-10-22 Thread Jason Costomiris
On Tue, Oct 21, 1997 at 07:32:20PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
: This is news to me.  What config tool comes with cnews? with suck? with
: pppd?

I've got this great one.  It's flexible in its operation, and very 
extensible.

vi.

-- 
Jason Costomiris | VMS is about as secure as a poodle 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   |  encased in a block of lucite
http://www.jasons.org/~jcostom/ |   about as useful, too.
#include disclaimer.h |  --some guy I read on Usenet


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Joey Hess
Dale Scheetz wrote:
 I've been running it for 24 hours now with no problems, other than the map
 file error at boot up. Lately I have been building my kernels without
 module support. I have heard that some of the modules in .31 don't load
 and unload properly at all times. Is it possible this is your problem?
 That is, are you using kerneld?

Yes, I'm using kerneld. The module that loads and uploads the most here (the
only one that's likely to do so in the night when I'm gone) is the sound
module. My error message I once saw was this: kite kernel: kernel panic:
skput:over: 0014348c:4008. I dunno what it means. Also, the kernel often
crashes within 2 minutes of bootup. It seems unlikely that a module would be
unloading then.

-- 
see shy jo


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A couple of questions

1997-10-22 Thread Valerio VALDEZ Paolini
Hi there,

i have some questions about the apache package and
about Debian Logo.

I am webmaster at my faculty (Computer Science, Bologna,
Italy) and we are running a web server using (and mirroring)
Debian Linux and Apache. Here are my questions:

1) why debian's package contains old v1.1.3 instead of 1.2.4?

2) suppose that v1.2.4 is not stable (is it so?), is there a way
   to make v1.1.3 set HTTP_REFERER environment variable?
   I can get referer only with the newer version (i installed
   it at home where i use RedHat), is the problem related to
   old version or to me?
   Should i insert a special module and recompile the whole
   server to fix the problem? Which module? Maybe mod_rewrite?

3) does anyone know about security problems related to referer?

4) can i show Debian logo on faculty site first page?

Thanks to Johnie Ingram and thank you very much for any suggestion,
link or patch.

Valerio

--
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 Studente del Corso di Laurea in Informatica
 Universita' degli Studi di Bologna, Italia
--
 domicilio: Via Matteotti n. 22
40100 Bologna BO
tel. (051) 361581
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Sendmail with Linux

1997-10-22 Thread Aldrin L. M. Leal
Hi!

   I was reading the sendmail documentation, and found a note saying that
linux has got a undocumented feature (bug?) which lets the system without
answering accept() calls from the remote side. It's true, since i saw some
machines crying out that the remote system is down.

   As of 2.0.30/8.8.7, this behaviour hasn't been fixed.

   Any ideas of how to fix this? I thought about starting the SMTP part of
sendmail from within inetd, by binding inetd to the smtp port. 

   thanks in advance, Aldrin Leal [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Darin Johnson
  Before 100 people jump to correct me, yes, time_t overflows after
  Tuesday, January 19, 03:14:07 2038. Fixing this requires that time_t by
  typedefed as a 64-bit quantity and then programs using it must be
  recompiled. One would hope that the world can find something better
  than POSIX, C, and Unix by 2038.

Ok, the worst thing about the year 2000 problem, is that so few people
understand it, yet think they do!  People panic about things that
probably won't break (Linux and utilities), yet ignore things that
are more likely to break (user applications and data).

1) There is no quick fix!  Yes, for the 2038 problem, you can just
change time_t.  But that only changes those applications that have
been recompiled.  The Y2K problem has almost always been about stuff
that hasn't been recompiled and needs scrutiny before recompiling.
The 2038 problem may be simpler in that the scrutiny can be done more
automatically, but it's still a bigger job than just redefining
time_t.

2) The sort of thinking that something else will be in common use
before the problem comes around is exactly what has caused the problem
in the first place.  2038 is 40 years in the future, but we have Y2K
problems now for systems and programs that are 20 or 30 years old.
People underestimate the longevity of code; the if it ain't broke,
don't fix it philosophy is standard procedure (especially on
mainframes, which is where Y2K will rear its ugly head, not on unix or
wintel machines).

3) Setting a computer's date to 12/31/1999 and running it a few days
does not test anything useful.  The defects that this test will find
are relatively trivial.  For this to be more useful, it needs to be
the same environment as you use in production (ie, you don't want to
test the OS and utilities, you want to test your customer billing
system, your automatic ordering system, your file archival system,
your interest calculations, etc).  Y2K problems are *complex*, they
are usually not isolated to a few lines of code, and may not manifest
themselves in a testing situation (ie, you may need to be on a network
talking to a remote database server before a certain bug rears its
head, etc).  The real fix is to scrutinize all code.

4) Y2K problems have *already* happened, and we haven't hit 1/1/2000 yet. 

5) I'm really glad no one has said Y2K compliant yet.  There are a
lot of poeple that use that term the same way they use ISO 9000
compliant, as if there were a Y2K bugs clearning house, standards
body, or certification program...

6) If you want to know if your system is going to have Y2K problems,
then examine your own data and applications.  UNIX in general will
have few problems, and probably no major problems; however
applications running on top of UNIX *will* have these problems.  Same
with Windows.  Find out what's critical on your system and examine
those components; if you do customer billing, then research the
product that you use.  If you have transactions (ie, databases) with
other computers, then examine them as well.  If you use commercial
products, try to get upgrades to them; if you have data for those
products, upgrade your data as well (it makes no sense to get new
binaries, then forget that you have dates stored as character fields).

7) Finally - make backups, keep written records of all transactions,
train your employees how to cope if the systems go down, and so forth.
Ie, prepare for the worst.  (I can't believe how inept some companies
are; I was at a computer store whose point of sale system went down,
and it took them ages to figure out what to do manually, and resulted
in 4 people staffing each register).


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Re: A couple of questions

1997-10-22 Thread Scott Ellis
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Valerio VALDEZ Paolini wrote:

   I am webmaster at my faculty (Computer Science, Bologna,
 Italy) and we are running a web server using (and mirroring)
 Debian Linux and Apache. Here are my questions:
 
 1) why debian's package contains old v1.1.3 instead of 1.2.4?

1.1.3 was all that was out when Debian 1.3 was released.  The unstable
distribution containes an updated apache.  However, due to our migration
to libc6, it may need several other packages installed to function.  You
can find some information on installing unstable packages on a 1.3.x
system at http://www.gate.net/~storm/FAQ/

-- 
Scott K. Ellis [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.gate.net/~storm/


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Re: Preventing single user mode

1997-10-22 Thread David Wright
On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Timm Gleason wrote:

 Does anyone out there know of a way to prevent a Debian box from being
 able to boot into single user mode? We have removed any sort of delay=
 settings from the lilo.conf, and this makes it extremely difficult to
 get into that mode, but does not prevent it.
 
 Any help?

How do you break into a perfectly secured area when the key just sheared
off in the lock? How do you rescue a Debian box that can't boot into
single-user mode?

But to answer the question, I guess you'd need to (a) secure the floppy
drive through the CMOS and (b) hack lilo (the source is there).

But even if you somehow remove the jumper pin that clears the CMOS
password, you can clear the CMOS entirely by temporarily removing its
power source, so I guess you have to cut the tracks to the floppy cable.
How far do you want to go?

 Timm Gleason
 Hardware Engineer

Hey, you should find this easy!

Just out of interest though, how straightforward is it to reset the CMOS 
password on laptops that say this is a factory operation? (i.e. is this 
just a con?)

--
David Wright, Open University, Earth Science Department, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA
U.K.  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  tel: +44 1908 653 739  fax: +44 1908 655 151


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Games problems

1997-10-22 Thread Darin Johnson
1) Nethack has a problem with the /var/lib/games/nethack/perm(?) file,
and claims there's no permission to write to it.  I changed
/usr/lib/games/nethack/nethack to setuid, and it worked (it was setgid
already).  I presume setuid was the wrong thing to do; what's the real
scoop?

2) can't get gravitywars to work.  I presume it's because svgalib
isn't set up right, but I don't know how to do that.  I filled with
the config file, but have no way of telling if it's set up right or
wrong.  How does one test svgalib setup?  Also, how does one fix up
the display once it's messed up?  I remember this as being simple
under slackware/redhat, but now I can't recall what the magic command
to restore the scren is (restoretextmode isn't it, it wants a file as
an argument, and textmode does nothing, etc).

(then again, in three years, I've never had svgalib work correctly,
but I was hoping that with a new video card, it'd be worth trying
again.  Since everyone writes games for it, I assume it must be
working for someone)


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Re: Preventing single user mode

1997-10-22 Thread Timm Gleason
Well I have seen some interesting answers and even some helpful ones
:-)

As for physically cutting off access to the floppy, if I wanted to do
that, I would just send out the server without the floppy in it. If it
gets to the point where we have clients having to boot off of a
floppy, we usually replace the server and fix it when it comes back.
So I could secure the floppy by removing it.

I am more concerned with the possibility of booting into single-user
mode off of a straight boot process. As we don't ship out servers with
boot disks (even thought it is fairly easy to get your hands on one
via the net), I am looking at the booting off of a floppy approach.
When a box becomes locked to the point that we cannot get in without
resorting the single user mode, I can always pull the drive and put it
into another box in order to get at the log files.

I guess my concerns are more with the casual hacker, not with the
person who would rip opened the case and start hacking away from the
hardware side of it (like I would).

Philippe Troin mentioned something about a password option,

Lilo has a password option (which you probably want to use with the restricted 
option too). RTFM.

but I have been unable to find anything about this. Where might I find
the difinative source of Lilo documentation?

Thanks
Timm

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997 19:14:41 +0100 (BST), David Wright
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Timm Gleason wrote:

 Does anyone out there know of a way to prevent a Debian box from being
 able to boot into single user mode? We have removed any sort of delay=
 settings from the lilo.conf, and this makes it extremely difficult to
 get into that mode, but does not prevent it.
 
 Any help?

How do you break into a perfectly secured area when the key just sheared
off in the lock? How do you rescue a Debian box that can't boot into
single-user mode?

But to answer the question, I guess you'd need to (a) secure the floppy
drive through the CMOS and (b) hack lilo (the source is there).

But even if you somehow remove the jumper pin that clears the CMOS
password, you can clear the CMOS entirely by temporarily removing its
power source, so I guess you have to cut the tracks to the floppy cable.
How far do you want to go?

 Timm Gleason
 Hardware Engineer

Hey, you should find this easy!

Just out of interest though, how straightforward is it to reset the CMOS 
password on laptops that say this is a factory operation? (i.e. is this 
just a con?)

--
David Wright, Open University, Earth Science Department, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA
U.K.  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  tel: +44 1908 653 739  fax: +44 1908 655 151



**
Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build 
bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the Universe trying to produce 
bigger and better idiots. So far, the Universe is winning. - Rich Cook
**
Timm Gleason  --   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  --   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  --  
http://n2h2.com/
N2H2, Creators of Bess -- 1301 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1501--Seattle, WA 98101
**


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Re: Compiling kernel rm -rf asm linux scsi?

1997-10-22 Thread Carl Johnson
Mark Phillips [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hi,
 
 I am trying to compile the kernel.  The README says I should make sure
 /usr/include/asm, /usr/include/linux, and /usr/include/scsi directories
 are just symlinks to the kernel sources.  They are not, so should I do a
 rm -rf asm linux scsi as they suggest?  Does this interfere with dpkg
 management?

I see several responses, but nobody bothers to mention that the
current kernel makefiles take care of the header files automatically.
If you have just installed a clean source package, then you should run
a 'make mrproper' and then do a 'make config' (or xconfig or
menuconfig), and the make script will automatically set up internal
links to its own header directories.  You should just be aware that
the 'make mrproper' also appears to remove your '.config' file, so you
should save it elsewhere if you have already run a configure.

-- 
Carl Johnson[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Many configuration doubts (PWD, colors, executions and the modules)

1997-10-22 Thread Adrian Bridgett
On Jun 21, Juan Carlos Muro wrote
   ^^^
Your date is set wrongly!

 - How can I do for the files and folders' colours to appear?

eval `/usr/bin/dircolors`
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
alias dir='ls -l'
alias sl='ls'
alias ll='ls -al'

 - How can I do the PWD to appear in the 'prompt'?
if [ $TERM = xterm ] ; then
  export PS1='\[\033]2;$HOSTNAME \w\007\033[32m\]\w\$\[\033[37m\] '
else
  export PS1='\[\033[32m\]\w\$\[\033[37m\] '
fi

 I'm very thankfull, and excuse that I wrote this message before in
 Spanish.

No problemo :-)

Adrian

email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | Artificial intelligence - the
http://www.poboxes.com/adrian.bridgett   | art of making computers act
PGP key available on public key servers  | like those in the movies


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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Andy Kahn
Darin Johnson wrote:
-
-   Before 100 people jump to correct me, yes, time_t overflows after
-   Tuesday, January 19, 03:14:07 2038. Fixing this requires that time_t by
-   typedefed as a 64-bit quantity and then programs using it must be
-   recompiled. One would hope that the world can find something better
-   than POSIX, C, and Unix by 2038.
- 
- Ok, the worst thing about the year 2000 problem, is that so few people
- understand it, yet think they do!  People panic about things that
- probably won't break (Linux and utilities), yet ignore things that
- are more likely to break (user applications and data).
- 
- 1) There is no quick fix!  Yes, for the 2038 problem, you can just
- change time_t.  But that only changes those applications that have
- been recompiled.  The Y2K problem has almost always been about stuff
- that hasn't been recompiled and needs scrutiny before recompiling.
- The 2038 problem may be simpler in that the scrutiny can be done more
- automatically, but it's still a bigger job than just redefining
- time_t.
- 
- 2) The sort of thinking that something else will be in common use
- before the problem comes around is exactly what has caused the problem
- in the first place.  2038 is 40 years in the future, but we have Y2K
- problems now for systems and programs that are 20 or 30 years old.
- People underestimate the longevity of code; the if it ain't broke,
- don't fix it philosophy is standard procedure (especially on
- mainframes, which is where Y2K will rear its ugly head, not on unix or
- wintel machines).
- 
- 3) Setting a computer's date to 12/31/1999 and running it a few days
- does not test anything useful.  The defects that this test will find
- are relatively trivial.  For this to be more useful, it needs to be
- the same environment as you use in production (ie, you don't want to
- test the OS and utilities, you want to test your customer billing
- system, your automatic ordering system, your file archival system,
- your interest calculations, etc).  Y2K problems are *complex*, they
- are usually not isolated to a few lines of code, and may not manifest
- themselves in a testing situation (ie, you may need to be on a network
- talking to a remote database server before a certain bug rears its
- head, etc).  The real fix is to scrutinize all code.
- 
- 4) Y2K problems have *already* happened, and we haven't hit 1/1/2000 yet. 
- 
- 5) I'm really glad no one has said Y2K compliant yet.  There are a
- lot of poeple that use that term the same way they use ISO 9000
- compliant, as if there were a Y2K bugs clearning house, standards
- body, or certification program...
- 
- 6) If you want to know if your system is going to have Y2K problems,
- then examine your own data and applications.  UNIX in general will
- have few problems, and probably no major problems; however
- applications running on top of UNIX *will* have these problems.  Same
- with Windows.  Find out what's critical on your system and examine
- those components; if you do customer billing, then research the
- product that you use.  If you have transactions (ie, databases) with
- other computers, then examine them as well.  If you use commercial
- products, try to get upgrades to them; if you have data for those
- products, upgrade your data as well (it makes no sense to get new
- binaries, then forget that you have dates stored as character fields).
- 
- 7) Finally - make backups, keep written records of all transactions,
- train your employees how to cope if the systems go down, and so forth.
- Ie, prepare for the worst.  (I can't believe how inept some companies
- are; I was at a computer store whose point of sale system went down,
- and it took them ages to figure out what to do manually, and resulted
- in 4 people staffing each register).
- 
- 

blah blah blah blah... y2k this, y2k that.  all that stuff
just described above talks about the y2k problem according
to the *applications* used.

the  original question  was whether or not the operating
system (in this case, Debian Linux) has a problem with it.
the OS doesn't.  fixing applications is another story.
--andy

-- 
Andy Kahn  ([EMAIL PROTECTED])Phone: 603-884-2557 (DTN: 264-2557)
Digital Equipment CorporationFax  : 603-881-2257


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Joey Hess wrote:

 Dale Scheetz wrote:
  I've been running it for 24 hours now with no problems, other than the map
  file error at boot up. Lately I have been building my kernels without
  module support. I have heard that some of the modules in .31 don't load
  and unload properly at all times. Is it possible this is your problem?
  That is, are you using kerneld?
 
 Yes, I'm using kerneld. The module that loads and uploads the most here (the
 only one that's likely to do so in the night when I'm gone) is the sound
 module. My error message I once saw was this: kite kernel: kernel panic:
 skput:over: 0014348c:4008. I dunno what it means. Also, the kernel often
 crashes within 2 minutes of bootup. It seems unlikely that a module would be
 unloading then.
 
That is exactly when they start unloading!
I once had a pppd problem because I loaded serial as a module. At bootup
it would use setserial to set the proper interupt for the modem. If I
started pppd within 2 minutes of bootup everthing worked fine. If I tried
to start pppd after 2 minutes it would fail because, although serial got
reloaded, it had the wrong, default, interupt values and wouldn't work.

Luck,

Dwarf
-- 
_-_-_-_-_-_-  _-_-_-_-_-_-_-

aka   Dale Scheetz   Phone:   1 (904) 656-9769
  Flexible Software  11000 McCrackin Road
  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tallahassee, FL  32308

_-_-_-_-_-_- If you don't see what you want, just ask _-_-_-_-_-_-_-


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Joey Hess
Dale Scheetz wrote:
 That is exactly when they start unloading!

Yep, you're right, I've relaized that my sounds module could be unloading
about then.

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Paul Serice
Dale Scheetz wrote:
 
 On Tue, 21 Oct 1997, Joey Hess wrote:
 
  Lindsay Allen wrote:
   I am getting error/warnings on both bo and hamm boxes after
   installing 2.0.31.  Anybody else having trouble with it?
 
  Yep. Random freezes, generally when I'm not using the machine, in
  the dead of night (the *worst* time for a computer to freeze).
 
 I've been running it for 24 hours now with no problems, other than
 the map file error at boot up. Lately I have been building my
 kernels without module support. I have heard that some of the
 modules in .31 don't load and unload properly at all times. Is it
 possible this is your problem? That is, are you using kerneld?

Same here.  Linux 2.0.31 is running as solid as ever, but I don't use
modules.


Paul Serice


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Re: Year 2000 Debian

1997-10-22 Thread Andy Dougherty
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Richard L Shepherd wrote:

 Not sure if this has been thrashed out before:
 
 Is Debian (or Linux in general) year 2000 *safe*?  I'm not even sure what
 that means precisely, but I'm responsible for finding out round here and
 wondered if it's been discussed on this group.

Groff-1.10 had a couple of problems in some of the macro packages.
For example, grep '19' in the troff macro directory yields the following
oddities:

tmac.e:.ds td \*(mo \n(dy, 19\n(yr
tmac.gm:.el .ds cov*new-date \\*[MO\\n[mo]] \\n[dy], 19\\n[yr]

while tmac.gs has the correct

tmac.gs:.nr *year \n[yr]+1900

(This may all be corrected in 1.3.1 -- I don't have access to a 1.3.1
system now to check.  I know it's been reported to the groff maintainer,
but I haven't checked whether the groff-1.11 fixes the problem or not.)

Now is this an operating system problem or an application problem?  I
don't really care, and the end user who gets the wrong answer probably
won't care either. 

Is this particular example a big deal?  Certainly not.  However, I do hope
it successfully illustrates that you shouldn't believe any blanket
assertions that Linux is year 2000 safe unless those assertions include
assurances that all the relevant library and macro support files have also
been checked. 

Andy Dougherty  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dept. of Physics
Lafayette College, Easton PA 18042


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Re: Preventing single user mode

1997-10-22 Thread Philippe Troin

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997 18:27:53 GMT Timm Gleason ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 Philippe Troin mentioned something about a password option,
 
 Lilo has a password option (which you probably want to use with the 
 restricted option too). RTFM.
 
 but I have been unable to find anything about this. Where might I find
 the difinative source of Lilo documentation?

Well, since I have to tell you everything... :-)
% apropos lilo
lilo (8) - install boot loader
lilo.conf (5)- configuration file for lilo
% man lilo.conf
===extracts===
   password=password
  The  per-image  option  `password=...'  (see below)
  applies to all images.
===
   restricted
  The   per-image  option  `restricted'  (see  below)
  applies to all images.
===later on per-image options:
   password=password
  Protect the image by a password.

   restricted
  A password is only required to boot  the  image  if
  parameters  are specified on the command line (e.g.
  single).
===end===

I guess you want to use password=somethjing and restricted.

Phil.



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Re: 2.0.31

1997-10-22 Thread Dale Scheetz
On Wed, 22 Oct 1997, Joey Hess wrote:

 Dale Scheetz wrote:
  That is exactly when they start unloading!
 
 Yep, you're right, I've relaized that my sounds module could be unloading
 about then.
 
Make an explicit entry in /etc/modules for that module and it will stay
installed. (even if you have auto enabled) That's how I fixed the serial
problem I had.

Luck,

Dwarf
-- 
_-_-_-_-_-_-  _-_-_-_-_-_-_-

aka   Dale Scheetz   Phone:   1 (904) 656-9769
  Flexible Software  11000 McCrackin Road
  e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tallahassee, FL  32308

_-_-_-_-_-_- If you don't see what you want, just ask _-_-_-_-_-_-_-


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Re: Games problems

1997-10-22 Thread Ben Gertzfield
 Darin == Darin Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Darin 1) Nethack has a problem with the
Darin /var/lib/games/nethack/perm(?) file, and claims there's no
Darin permission to write to it.  I changed
Darin /usr/lib/games/nethack/nethack to setuid, and it worked (it
Darin was setgid already).  I presume setuid was the wrong thing
Darin to do; what's the real scoop?

Being the Nethack maintainer, I know of this problem. :/

The problem is that /var/lib/games/nethack must be mode 2775, and
/var/lib/games/nethack/perm must be 664. 

This has been fixed in the hamm version of the package, which also
includes such goodies as an X version of Nethack entry in your
window-manager's menus, and sound, color, and proper IBM-ish graphics
at the Linux console.

Try upgrading to nethack_3.2.2-9, and let me know if that solves your
problems. :)

-- 
Brought to you by the letters Q and T and the number 6.
Step away from the car. This car is protected by Viper. -- TMBG
Ben Gertzfield http://www.imsa.edu/~wilwonka/ Finger me for my public
PGP key. I'm on FurryMUCK as Che, and EFNet and YiffNet IRC as Che_Fox.


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1.3 or 1.3.1 kernel

1997-10-22 Thread Timothy Phan
Hi,

  Anyone here know offhand that the 1.3 or 1.3.1 kernel has been
  built with Generic SCSI device and Loopback device as loadable
  module?

  Secondly,  is there some document somewhere describe how to build
  a debian kernel and make it a *.deb package?

  Lastly, how to build the loadable module in debian?

  Many thanks in advance!

-- 
   Timothy C. Phan ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
    NEC America, Inc. ASL
    1525 Walnut Hill Ln. Irving, TX 75038
  tel: (214)-518-3437 fax: (214)-518-3499


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Re: Preventing single user mode

1997-10-22 Thread Timm Gleason
D'OH! 

Well then, didn't really think to look at the man page for lilo.conf.
Thanks for the assist.

Timm

On Wed, 22 Oct 1997 12:44:19 -0700, Philippe Troin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:


On Wed, 22 Oct 1997 18:27:53 GMT Timm Gleason ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 Philippe Troin mentioned something about a password option,
 
 Lilo has a password option (which you probably want to use with the 
 restricted option too). RTFM.
 
 but I have been unable to find anything about this. Where might I find
 the difinative source of Lilo documentation?

Well, since I have to tell you everything... :-)
% apropos lilo
lilo (8) - install boot loader
lilo.conf (5)- configuration file for lilo
% man lilo.conf
===extracts===
   password=password
  The  per-image  option  `password=...'  (see below)
  applies to all images.
===
   restricted
  The   per-image  option  `restricted'  (see  below)
  applies to all images.
===later on per-image options:
   password=password
  Protect the image by a password.

   restricted
  A password is only required to boot  the  image  if
  parameters  are specified on the command line (e.g.
  single).
===end===

I guess you want to use password=somethjing and restricted.

Phil.



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**
Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build 
bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the Universe trying to produce 
bigger and better idiots. So far, the Universe is winning. - Rich Cook
**
Timm Gleason  --   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  --   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  --  
http://n2h2.com/
N2H2, Creators of Bess -- 1301 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1501--Seattle, WA 98101
**


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How do I - boot into maitenence mode?

1997-10-22 Thread David Oswald
How do I - boot into maitenence mode.

I have a machine about 6 months old that will not boot completely.

I get the message :

mounting local file systems ...

and then the box hangs ... any ideas?


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Re: DMA with IDE on Triton II

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
I think you have to re-build the kernel with Triton IDE DMA support enabled.

Bruce
-- 
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Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   NEW PHONE NUMBER: 510-620-3502


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Re: is the Creative Labs AWE64 GOLD Soundcard supported?

1997-10-22 Thread shawn . fumo
Nicole,

 Ah, about that cheap MIDI (possibly mute) keyboard, I saw that
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] was talking about it too, he was looking
 for midi software packages and mainly for software synthesis. 

Well, speaking of that, this is what I settled on. I turned out
getting a Yamaha PSR-220. It cost about $220US, and considering that
was not much more expensive than the keyboard with no sounds of its
own, was better to get that one. Including power supply, warrenty, 
and midi camble, turned out costing about $300US total.

It has turned out working very well. It works fine in place of a 
sound card (sounds MUCH better than FM Synthesis), and doesn't take 
up the processor like soft. syn. does. (thus making it possible to 
play games like Doom with it). It also works very well for inputting 
into a sequencer, as it can sense how hard you hit keys, etc.

I'd say that for a midi-comp. keyboard, this is about as low as
you'd want to go. Instruments sounded much more realistic (in
general) than the Casio I tried. Has no pitch-wheel, but can play
pitch-bend commands (so you could always add that later in the 
sequencer or something).

The only dumb keyboard with no sounds in it, looked fairly nice,
but I don't think it'd be worth it unless you found it for like
$100US. Otherwise, might as well pay a bit more for the Yamaha and
get a nice built-in synthesizer, and the ability to practice without
being tied to the computer...

Shawn



[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.the-spa.com/shawn.fumo/



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HELP: Using sgvalib and ARK 2000 chipset

1997-10-22 Thread Chris R. Martin
I am having a really hard time getting SVGALib working with my Stingray
64/V. I have the svgalib package in stable installed. I believe the
Stingray uses the ARK 2000PV chipset

XFree86 works fine. However, whenever I try a SVGAlib program, it either
causes my monitor to 'sleep' or gives me a seg fault. I have copied my
clocks from the XF86Config file. It just isn't terribly clear how I need to
setup up different modes. Do I need a 'define' line for every mode I want
to support? 

An example of a program that doesn't work: snes 9x (SNES emulator).. it
either puts my monitor to sleep, or gives a seg fault. 

I am going to try a few other SVGAlib programs and I will let you all know
the results. I am fairly familiar with monitor timing stuff, so if someone
could provide a working SVGAlib config for ARK 2000PV I could probably
adapt it to my setup.

Thanks
Chris 
Chris R. Martin  Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Computer Engineering (EE)WWW: http://http.tamu.edu/~crm7479/
Texas AM University If you must have delusions, at least have the
  good ones... - Marcus, B5.


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Re: 1.3 or 1.3.1 kernel

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
 is there some document somewhere describe how to build
 a debian kernel and make it a *.deb package?

The kernel-package package produces packaged kernels.
Say that three times fast. Then install kernel-package and read
its man page.

 Lastly, how to build the loadable module in debian?

I generally decide what stuff goes in the kernel and what goes in a module
using make menuconfig in /usr/src/linux. Then I make zLilo to install
the kernel and make modules;make modules_install to install the modules.

It'll take a few tries before you figure out the minimum number of drivers
and filesystems your system needs to boot.

Bruce
-- 
Can you get your operating system fixed when you need it?
Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   NEW PHONE NUMBER: 510-620-3502


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Re: KDE Questions and Approval ...

1997-10-22 Thread Bruce Perens
You should be aware that we have a little problem with KDE. It uses Qt,
which isn't free software by Debian's definition. For this reason,
we are looking very hard at several upcoming replacements for KDE, and
will probably designate one as our preferred graphical desktop when it
is ready. If I had to guess which one that would be today, I'd say GNOME,
which you can read about at http://www.gnome.org/ .
Other Linux distributions that care about free software will be making
similar decisions.

Thanks

Bruce
-- 
Can you get your operating system fixed when you need it?
Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   NEW PHONE NUMBER: 510-620-3502


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Re: Compiling kernel rm -rf asm linux scsi?

1997-10-22 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Carl == Carl Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Carl You should just be aware that the 'make mrproper' also appears
Carl to remove your '.config' file, so you should save it elsewhere
Carl if you have already run a configure.

make-kpkg clean (from kernel-package) call make mrproper while
 preserving your .config file.

manoj

-- 
 Do not speak of what men deserve.  For we each of us deserve
 everything, every luxury that was ever piled in the tombs of the dead
 Kings, and we each of us deserve nothing, not a mouthful of bread in
 hunger.  Have we not eaten while another starved?  Will you punish us
 for that?  Will you reward us for the virtue of starving while others
 ate?  No man earns punishment, no man earns reward.  Free your mind
 of the idea of *deserving*, of *earning*, and you will begin to be
 able to think. Odo, The Prison Letters (Ursula LeGuin, _The
 Dispossessed_)
Manoj Srivastava  [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.datasync.com/%7Esrivasta/
Key C7261095 fingerprint = CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E


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Re: new debian user questions

1997-10-22 Thread john
I wrote:
 What config tool comes with cnews? with suck? with pppd?

Jason Costomiris writes:
 I've got this great one.  It's flexible in its operation, and very
 extensible.

 vi.

Yes, I'm fairly familiar with it, having used it to (among other things)
configure cnews since the early 1980's.  However, I was responding to
someone who claimed that every Debian package includes a config tool.

After a decade or so of editing config files and scripts by hand the
process becomes routine, but tedious.  Why not let the computer do this
stuff?  Especially for those new to Unix, for whom the process is anything
but routine?
-- 
John HaslerThis posting is in the public domain.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  Do with it what you will.
Dancing Horse Hill Make money from it if you can; I don't mind.
Elmwood, Wisconsin Do not send email advertisements to this address.


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