xntpd not functioning anymore...

1999-12-13 Thread Dan Hugo
Greetings-

I have been using xntpd to keep some machines on time.

I recently switched to a different machine (PPro, Debian 2.1+updates,
kernel 2.2.1) to handle masquerading and xntpd (etc...), but I just
noticed that xntpd doesn't do anything any longer (okay, I changed the
machine from ppc to ppro and from redhat to debian, so any longer is
probably the wrong phrase).

An exerpt from /var/log/xntpd:

12 Dec 06:49:25 xntpd[14702]: read drift of 46.257 from
/var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
13 Dec 00:20:57 xntpd[14702]: xntpd exiting on signal 15


One server I have in ntp.conf is tock.cs.unlv.edu

$ntptrace tock.cs.unlv.edu
tock.CS.UNLV.EDU: stratum 2, offset 0.853196, synch distance 0.04726
usno.pa-x.dec.com: stratum 1, offset 0.842812, synch distance 0.02371,
refid 'USNO'

but (having stopped xntpd3)

$ntpdate tock.cs.unlv.edu
13 Dec 00:55:08 ntpdate[16494]: no server suitable for synchronization
found


I am not sure where to look now.  I believe that ipchains is configured
to allow ntp to communicate, but I could be wrong.  I am suspicious of
my ipchains config.

However, I have that machine serve machines inside my network, and I get

$ntpdate internal address of this server machine
13 Dec 00:57:38 ntpdate[25953]: no server suitable for synchronization
found

(again, from a machine within the internal net, and after I restarted
xntpd3 on the server machine)


I am reading through the xntpd-doc stuff, but if anyone has any
suggestions, I would appreciate the hint.

Thanks
Dan Hugo


Re: xntpd not functioning anymore...

1999-12-13 Thread Dan Hugo



Henrique M Holschuh wrote:
 
 On Mon, 13 Dec 1999, Dan Hugo wrote:
  $ntptrace tock.cs.unlv.edu
  tock.CS.UNLV.EDU: stratum 2, offset 0.853196, synch distance 0.04726
  usno.pa-x.dec.com: stratum 1, offset 0.842812, synch distance 0.02371,
  refid 'USNO'
 
 Those offset lines are worrisome. NTP does not deal well with large offsets
 and delay (round-trip time) by design (it would be pointless, you can't sync
 over such a link), and will promptly exit if it gets worse than 1s. You're
 at 0.8s already, and that's way too high.
 
 One thing you -must- do when you have such a bad sync is to run ntpdate in
 the same server-set you will run ntp against right before you start ntp.
 Debia potato gets this right, don't know about slink.

I do run ntpdate in /etc/init.d/xntp3

That is interesting about the round-trip time.  I will try to find some
servers closer.

But here is the interesting part:

Machines inside my masqueraded network can see tock just fine (I
determined this by pointing one machine inside at tock, rather than
pointing it at my xntpd+masquerade machine), which really points at
ipchains being bad...

  I am not sure where to look now.  I believe that ipchains is configured
  to allow ntp to communicate, but I could be wrong.  I am suspicious of
  my ipchains config.
 
 Don't kill tcp or udp packets from/to the ntp service port, nor delay them.
 When in doubt, try ntpq -p host to ping the servers.

Interesting.

I have tock as the first server listed in the masq machine's ntp.conf
file.  On the machine inside, I see from /var/log/xntpd

13 Dec 03:09:07 xntpd[26296]: synchronized to 131.216.18.4, stratum=3

But not such message in the log file on the outside machine.


BUT, running ntpq -p 131.216.18.4 on the outside machine:

 remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay  
offsetdisp
==
.207.247.149.141 timekeeper.isi.  2 u  360 1024  366   208.04   22.500 
282.15
+castor.nevada.e clepsydra.dec.c  2 u   77  128  377-0.35  
-1.6982.49
-vegas.engineeri clock.isc.org2 u  770 1024  35665.86   90.993  
24.80
-shell2.astreet. clepsydra.dec.c  2 u   43  128  37268.07   68.881  
21.59
x155.178.210.11  tgf_s1.ntp.tc.f  2 u   20   64  376   939.77  412.093  
32.00
xsulu.hfl.tc.faa 172.26.251.9 2 u   65   64  376   695.30  267.309  
76.61
.astreet.com clepsydra.dec.c  2 u   11   64  27756.00   92.711  
15.49
-fe01-r01-core.t 132.163.135.130  2 u  110  256  377   138.44   32.125  
16.57
xgw.decide2act.c clepsydra.dec.c  2 u  136   64  374   187.67  -1924.9 
885.97
-blackcomb.sfu.c tick.usno.navy.  2 u  194  512  377   121.61  -34.844  
34.35
-whistler.sfu.ca tick.usno.navy.  2 u   25  512  177   123.72  -29.541 
104.80
ctrl-C

and ntptrace 131.216.18.4
tock.CS.UNLV.EDU: stratum 2, offset 0.978212, synch distance 0.11465
haven.umd.edu: stratum 1, offset 0.976242, synch distance 0.01128, refid
'WWVB'


 Also, just to be sure... you did notice debian potato packages ntp V4 (don't
 know about slink), and used the proper version 3 strings after the servers
 in /etc/ntp.conf for any debian potato machines, didn't you?

I am using xntp3 from slink... though I even tried ntpdate -o[1,2,3]
with no real difference on the outside machine.


Re: xntpd not functioning anymore...

1999-12-13 Thread Dan Hugo
Interesting.

I added an input rule to allow outside udp to the masq machine on 123,
and now I see

ntpdate 131.216.18.4 
13 Dec 11:33:50 ntpdate[19926]: adjust time server 131.216.18.4 offset
0.005303 sec

I though I had tried enabling 123, but I may have only done it for
inside traffic (actually, it was already enabled inside, but I added an
explicit rule for that port).  It wasn't clear to me that 123 had to be
open to the outside world to get this to work, but apparently it does...

If this is all it was, thanks!  If not, at least I feel like I cam
getting closer...

thanks for the comments and suggestions!
Dan Hugo


William Burrow wrote:
 
 On Mon, Dec 13, 1999 at 08:45:04AM -0200, Henrique M Holschuh wrote:
  Don't kill tcp or udp packets from/to the ntp service port, nor delay them.
  When in doubt, try ntpq -p host to ping the servers.
 
 This will work even if the ntp ports are blocked by ipchains.  Be sure
 port 123 is accessable through ipchains.
 
 --
 William Burrow -- New Brunswick, Canada
 A 'box' is something that accomplishes a task -- you feed in input and
 out comes the output, just as God and Larry Wall intended.
  -- brian moore
 
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LI during Lilo (normal solutions not working)

1999-11-04 Thread Dan Hugo
Greetings-

I am getting the 

LI_  (flashing _)

at boot of my newly installed slink on a dual PPro machine.

I have a 14G IBM drive in there with /dev/hda1 partitioned to 200Megs,
exactly the same as another identical drive in my normal machine (in
other words, both have /dev/hda1 sizes the same, and the drives are the
same model).

I just built kernel 2.2.1 and put it in /boot

I have been getting LI_ since I rebooted from the first install (from
CD).  I used these very CDs to install on my normal machine.

My normal machine works great (dual PIII).



I've read some comments on this, and the response comments are usually
either that lilo was not run properly to setup the boot blocks on the
drive (I've done this a few times, and it seems to be telling me what I
expect it to) or that the kernel is outside of the first 1023 cylinders.

I don't think it is either of these... what else could it be?

Some stats:

Tyan S1668 ATX Dual PPro with dual 180/512 PPros
IBM 14G drive (7200 RPM, the letter designation escapes me at this
moment)
  Drive setup as normal in BIOS
  DMA is disabled for now


I would really appreciate some input here, as this one has me stumped
(particularly due to the configuration of my normal machine, with
partition size and drive model identical).

Side Note:  I forgot to check the bios, and the drive was initially
setup as LBA.  I had set /dev/hda1 to maximize in cfdisk. I was
getting the 1EF: error at boot (I believe that is the string...).  I
changed bios to Normal, didn't maximize that partition, and made sure it
was same as working config (re-partitioned), and reinstalled the base
system from scratch again (a 10 minute ordeal, luckily).  This is where
I am left.

Thanks for any help

Dan Hugo


Re: LI during Lilo (normal solutions not working)

1999-11-04 Thread Dan Hugo
Answer: linear...

[or lilo -l ]

boots fine now.  Found this tidbit in an old lilo users guide at

http://www.yggdrasil.com/bible/lilo/user/user.html

though I should have thought of this earlier...

-dh


Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 Greetings-
 
 I am getting the
 
 LI_  (flashing _)
 
 at boot of my newly installed slink on a dual PPro machine.
 
 I have a 14G IBM drive in there with /dev/hda1 partitioned to 200Megs,
 exactly the same as another identical drive in my normal machine (in
 other words, both have /dev/hda1 sizes the same, and the drives are the
 same model).
 
 I just built kernel 2.2.1 and put it in /boot
 
 I have been getting LI_ since I rebooted from the first install (from
 CD).  I used these very CDs to install on my normal machine.
 
 My normal machine works great (dual PIII).
 
 I've read some comments on this, and the response comments are usually
 either that lilo was not run properly to setup the boot blocks on the
 drive (I've done this a few times, and it seems to be telling me what I
 expect it to) or that the kernel is outside of the first 1023 cylinders.
 
 I don't think it is either of these... what else could it be?
 
 Some stats:
 
 Tyan S1668 ATX Dual PPro with dual 180/512 PPros
 IBM 14G drive (7200 RPM, the letter designation escapes me at this
 moment)
   Drive setup as normal in BIOS
   DMA is disabled for now
 
 I would really appreciate some input here, as this one has me stumped
 (particularly due to the configuration of my normal machine, with
 partition size and drive model identical).
 
 Side Note:  I forgot to check the bios, and the drive was initially
 setup as LBA.  I had set /dev/hda1 to maximize in cfdisk. I was
 getting the 1EF: error at boot (I believe that is the string...).  I
 changed bios to Normal, didn't maximize that partition, and made sure it
 was same as working config (re-partitioned), and reinstalled the base
 system from scratch again (a 10 minute ordeal, luckily).  This is where
 I am left.
 
 Thanks for any help
 
 Dan Hugo
 
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Re: ssh1 error question

1999-10-09 Thread Dan Hugo
Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 Greetings--
 
 I have been using ssh Version 1.2.26 from slink for a while to connect
 to my isp, and it has worked just fine for me.  My isp us using ssh
 version 1.2.26a.
 
 Lately, however, I have noticed the following two things happening, and
 I don't remember them happening before (and I haven't changed, added, or
 upgraded anything that should cause this...):
 
 1) I get this message:
 
 Cannot make temporary authentication socket directory
 /tmp/ssh-dhugo-25902
 
 even though this directory is created on my local machine during the ssh
 connection process
 
 2) That directory above does not get deleted on closing the ssh
 connection.  I think this is new behavior, as I have not seen the
 collectio of /tmp/ssh-dhugo-PID directories growing like it does now
 everytime I make an ssh connection.
 
 Also, I have never known exactly what this is supposed to mean:
 
   Agent parent directory is not sticky, mode is 40777 it should be
 041777
 
 is this telling me that /usr/bin should have the sticky bit set?  The
 man page doesn't say anything (that I saw) about setting the sticky bit
 of anything, so I don't want to guess if someone can point me in the
 right direction.


Well, the sticky bit on /tmp was not set, which caused both problems. 
Reading through the sources I could see what the error message was
telling me.

For future reference, the parent directory of the agent SOCKET directory
needs to be sticky, which is /tmp/ssh-USERNAME-PID/.. or just /tmp the
way it is set up in Debian...


Serial port problems with kernel 2.0.36 SMP

1999-08-12 Thread Dan Hugo
Greetings--

I recently upraded my motherboard and installed Slink where I was using
Hamm before, so a number of things changed at once.  But:

I am attempting to run pilot-link stuff, as well as connect my UPS again
(best power fortress).  Both of these things worked with my old
motherboard (A Tyan PPro board) and kernel 2.0.34.

With 2.0.36 and this Asus P2B-D M/B, I do see the serial ports getting
init'ed at boot

bash$ dmesg
...
Serial driver version 4.13 with no serial options enabled
tty00 at 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
tty01 at 0x02f8 (irq = 3) is a 16550A
...

and the associated /dev/ttyS* files are also enumerated.  However,
attempting to run, for example

pilot-xfer /dev/ttyS0 -L

results in nothing happening, and attempting to connect to the UPS
results in a seg fault, followed by extremely chopping performance and
an error message printed into the ring buffer about kmalloc operations
and how an idle process that is running can't sleep (this is slightly
painful, but I can do this again and be more precise if this is
interesting, which I imagine it is...).

Anyway, I recall that setserial had problems with multiprocessor
machines, but I don't know if this is still true.  I also wonder if this
is unusual:

bash$ cat /proc/ioports
-001f : dma1
0020-003f : pic1
0040-005f : timer
0060-006f : keyboard
0070-007f : rtc
0080-008f : dma page reg
00a0-00bf : pic2
00c0-00df : dma2
00f0-00ff : npu
0170-0177 : ide1
01f0-01f7 : ide0
0220-022f : sound blaster
0376-0376 : ide1
03c0-03df : vga+
03f0-03f5 : floppy
03f6-03f6 : ide0
03f7-03f7 : floppy DIR
d000-d01f : 3c905 Boomerang 100baseTx
d800-d807 : IDE DMA
d808-d80f : IDE DMA

No Serial ports!  I ran setserial manually to configure /dev/ttyS0 and
it appeared at 03F8 with a line like serial (set) above...
h.

Is this a configuration error on my part?  I do have serial port support
in the kernel (not a module), I read the serial HOWTO, but I am afraid I
am stuck.

Any info?

Thanks
Dan Hugo

ps this is the segfault info when I abort the connection attempt in
pilot-xfer /dev/ttyS0:

Code: 1Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
c4025d98
current-tss.cr3 = 0333d000, %cr3 = 0333d000
*pde = 3067
*pte = 
Oops: 
CPU:1
EIP:0010:[0010b78c]
EFLAGS: 00010202
eax: 0010   ebx: 002b   ecx: 04025d98   edx: 034dba04
esi:    edi: 007ee000   ebp: 007edf68   esp: 007edf04
ds: 0018   es: 0018   fs: 0010   gs: 002b   ss: 0018
Process pilot-xfer (pid: 269, process nr: 14, stackpage=007ed000)
Stack: 001b002b 007edf68 00025000   047f 0480
0400 
   0018 0011682b 001bcdd0 007edf68  001164dc fff0
0010 
   001ffd10 008f292c 0246 00a17498 0048bc0c 001164dc 0010b309
007edf68 
Call Trace: [001b002b] [047f] [0480] [0400]
[0011682b] [001164dc] [001164dc] 
   [0010b309] [04025d98] [04025d98] [0011ee67] [0010aeab] 
Code: 64 8a 04 0e 0f a1 88 c2 81 e2 ff 00 00 00 89 54 24 10 52 68 
Aiee, killing interrupt handler


Unstable gzip/gunzip

1999-07-28 Thread Dan Hugo
I am seeing some very unstable behavior which I am trying to track down,
and I would really really appreciate some input...

Here is what I am seeing on this machine:

Slink install, SMP kernel 2.0.36
Asus P2B-D MB, 2 PIII/450, 256M ram (2 PC100 128M DIMMs)
IBM 14GXP 14.6G drive, UDMA disabled (part of test...)

Stable for some time, then suddenly you name it, it crashed.  I have
also attempted to run the slink installed kernel (single processor,etc),
and see similar results.

One test I perform to see a failure is to move a file from my /home to
/tmp
gunzip file.gz; gzip file; gzip -t file.gz

I run this loop anywhere from 5 to 20 times, no problems, but
eventually, I will get a bad crc.  This tells me that I am headed for
trouble.

On some reboots, I get a mess of errors, others no problem.  Netscape
4.61 runs great, or crashes before a window is even drawn.  Lots of
segfaulting, or stable operation for a while.

I have JUST upgraded to slink, and at the same time upgraded to this new
MB with lots of memory, and a new hard drive.  SO, I am attempting to
isolate the problem.

I was suspicious that this drive (7200 RPM, UDMA) was either overheating
crammed between a floppy and a sparq drive (so I moved it in my case) or
failing due to some UDMA problems (so I disabled UDMA in bios).

I disabled MPS 1.4 support in the bios.

I installed kernel 2.2.1 from the stable slink (r2?) from a debian site
(original install from lsl cds, BTW).


I still see weird behavior.

I have noticed, though, that my aging power supply sometimes needs some
coaxing to power up from shutdown (perhaps fluxuating power supply
problems?), or it could be a marginal memory cell/row/column/chip.  I
have had the memory almost filled up with tons of stuff running, with no
problems, but who knows.


Does anyone have any experience with this sort of flakiness?  I grabbed
memtest from a link on freshmeat.net and built it, and am about to
explore that, I have a fan blowing right on the board in case it was
overheating in some way, and I am running out of other ideas...


Any input greatly appreciated!
Thanks
Dan Hugo


Found Problem (Re: Unstable gzip/gunzip)

1999-07-28 Thread Dan Hugo
Hmm, some bit errors in my memory dimms, found with memtest86. 
Cool util, I believe I will keep it...
-dh



Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 I am seeing some very unstable behavior which I am trying to track down,
 and I would really really appreciate some input...
 
 Here is what I am seeing on this machine:
 
 Slink install, SMP kernel 2.0.36
 Asus P2B-D MB, 2 PIII/450, 256M ram (2 PC100 128M DIMMs)
 IBM 14GXP 14.6G drive, UDMA disabled (part of test...)
 
 Stable for some time, then suddenly you name it, it crashed.  I have
 also attempted to run the slink installed kernel (single processor,etc),
 and see similar results.
 
 One test I perform to see a failure is to move a file from my /home to
 /tmp
 gunzip file.gz; gzip file; gzip -t file.gz
 
 I run this loop anywhere from 5 to 20 times, no problems, but
 eventually, I will get a bad crc.  This tells me that I am headed for
 trouble.
 
 On some reboots, I get a mess of errors, others no problem.  Netscape
 4.61 runs great, or crashes before a window is even drawn.  Lots of
 segfaulting, or stable operation for a while.
 
 I have JUST upgraded to slink, and at the same time upgraded to this new
 MB with lots of memory, and a new hard drive.  SO, I am attempting to
 isolate the problem.
 
 I was suspicious that this drive (7200 RPM, UDMA) was either overheating
 crammed between a floppy and a sparq drive (so I moved it in my case) or
 failing due to some UDMA problems (so I disabled UDMA in bios).
 
 I disabled MPS 1.4 support in the bios.
 
 I installed kernel 2.2.1 from the stable slink (r2?) from a debian site
 (original install from lsl cds, BTW).
 
 I still see weird behavior.
 
 I have noticed, though, that my aging power supply sometimes needs some
 coaxing to power up from shutdown (perhaps fluxuating power supply
 problems?), or it could be a marginal memory cell/row/column/chip.  I
 have had the memory almost filled up with tons of stuff running, with no
 problems, but who knows.
 
 Does anyone have any experience with this sort of flakiness?  I grabbed
 memtest from a link on freshmeat.net and built it, and am about to
 explore that, I have a fan blowing right on the board in case it was
 overheating in some way, and I am running out of other ideas...
 
 Any input greatly appreciated!
 Thanks
 Dan Hugo
 
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HP LaserJet 2100TN question

1999-07-26 Thread Dan Hugo

I have this printer hooked up to my ethernet network, and everything
works great (I was actually amazed at how easy it was to configure
everything... from box to printing in about 20 minutes... great
printer!)

My question, though, is how to make use of the features of the 2100. 
That is, I have a third paper tray... how to I tell it which to use? 
How can I change the resolutions (max is 1200dpi), or whatever other
features are available to change?

I have searched all over, and I can't seem to find anything on HPs site,
HOWTOs, newsgroups, etc, regarding this.  I did see a mention of WebJet
from HP (I have a built-in JetDirect ethernet device for the printer),
but that sounded more like printer administration (accounting,
passwords, trouble reports, etc).  I am looking for some command line
option or filter setting or whatever that allows me to change these
things (by the way, it supports postscript, so I have been printing to
the raw device with no troubles... should I have a filter in there?) 

Thanks for any thoughts.
Dan Hugo


Large disk question-partition larger than disk

1999-07-26 Thread Dan Hugo
I have read the Large Disk Mini-HOWTO.  I have an IBM 14GXP 14.6G EIDE
drive, and when I partitioned it with cfdisk 0.81 (from slink) I had no
problems creating a 10G /usr (hda1=root, hda2=swap, hda5=usr) partition.

Now, though, if ever I run fdisk/cfdisk/sfdisk, they complain that
partition 3 is larger than the disk itself. In reading that Mini-HOWTO,
I gathered that cfdisk is supposed to be aware of the way EIDE disks
larger than 8G reported sizes, but it appears that my cfdisk is using
the reported size and exiting with a fatal error when hda5 is larger
than the reported disk size of 1024 cylinders (the disk is about 1750,
allegedly...).


Do I need a later version of cfdisk?  sfdisk just gives me a warning,
and fdisk will perform operations on other parts of the disk (eg
hda8=tmp got totally trashed on a system hang, mke2fs crashed trying to
reformat that partition, so I deleted it and started that partition from
scratch, with good results).

I am running slink kernel 2.0.36 with SMP enabled.

Thanks for any input
Dan Hugo


Re: HP LaserJet 2100TN question

1999-07-26 Thread Dan Hugo
Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
 
 On Sun, 25 Jul 1999, Dan Hugo wrote:
 
  My question, though, is how to make use of the features of the 2100.
  That is, I have a third paper tray... how to I tell it which to use?
  How can I change the resolutions (max is 1200dpi), or whatever other
  features are available to change?
 
 In postscript mode the magical features will be accessed through special
 device specific postscript commands. I think there is a general standard
 for paper trays and the like - but it will ultimately be up to the
 generating application... You can poke around HP's site for either
 information on HP Job Control or on any HP Postscript extensions.
 
 If you are priting postscript then there is an excellent chance you are
 already using the maximum resolution :

Interesting.  I poked around a bit more on the HP site, but I think the
easiest way to check this would be to print a document to various paper
trays, etc, from Windows to a file and see if the .ps has anything
interesting in it. 

As for the document resolution, I was assuming it was full, but I could
tell if I could switch it and see the difference.  I would imagine there
are other things that are changable too, but I wasn't sure if they were
embedded into the postscript or not.

Thanks for the info
Dan Hugo


Re: what to do when libc6 upgrade goes bad

1999-03-23 Thread Dan Hugo
Sarel Botha wrote:
 
  Having updated libc6, I didn't know whether a reboot was in order, since
  that is a fairly important library for just about everything.  Well,
  this was a bad idea, since my machine hung rebooting, and then nothing
  would run once the kernel finished starting.  Couldn't log in, rescue
  disk doesn't have dpkg, and I was sorta stuck, and sort of frantic
  (moreso, in fact).
 
 It wasn't necessary to reboot...
 
 Couldn't imoprtant binaries that could stop a machine from rebooting be 
 statically linked to avoid problems like this ?


Well, I am not sure about that.  Once I installed the new libc6, it
didn't seem that dpkg was installing things properly anymore (again, I
was installing guile 1.3, so the other stuff installed was libncurses,
slib, libguile, and of course, guile itself).  I didn't have any
experience with this, so I brushed it off as dependency problems of some
sort.

As for static linking, it would have been nice if the rescue disk could
have had dpkg on it so that I could mount my CD and re-install the older
libs, but it actually wasn't that bad afterall... definitely a learning
experience.

-dh


One more possibly-dumb question...

1999-03-22 Thread Dan Hugo
Greetings-

In a previous message, I described my recent libc6 drama and how I
backed out of it.

I notice now that when I boot up my machine, that root is logged in (as
in, sitting in /root logged in and everything) right before xdm runs.

I have never noticed this before... this does not seem right to me,
either.  Can someone tell me why this would be?

thanks
Dan Hugo

ps if more specific detail is needed, I would be happy to provide it...


Re: One more possibly-dumb question...

1999-03-22 Thread Dan Hugo
Just found it:


In /etc/inittab

# This line is special for the Debian installation system.
# This file will be replaced when installation completes.
1:2345:respawn:/bin/login root /dev/tty1 /dev/tty1 21
# 1:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1

Since I fudged the install process, this didn't get changed!

-dh

Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 Greetings-
 
 In a previous message, I described my recent libc6 drama and how I
 backed out of it.
 
 I notice now that when I boot up my machine, that root is logged in (as
 in, sitting in /root logged in and everything) right before xdm runs.
 
 I have never noticed this before... this does not seem right to me,
 either.  Can someone tell me why this would be?
 
 thanks
 Dan Hugo
 
 ps if more specific detail is needed, I would be happy to provide it...
 
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More info (was Re: what to do when libc6 upgrade goes bad)

1999-03-22 Thread Dan Hugo
Here is the error that was occurring when I attempted to reboot, as I
describe below:



/bin/sh: error in loading shared libraries
: undefined symbol: rl_ignore_some_completions_function





Dan wrote:
 
 Greetings--
 
 I just made an attempt at upgrading my installed libc6 using
 libc6_2.0.7.19981211-6.deb.  I have a 2.0 complete install, but I was
 going to try GnuCash, which requires guile 1.3, which requires a few
 things that are newer than Deb2.0.
 
 Anyway, it didn't go so well, apparently, since some of the other libs
 that guile depends on didn't install due to errors, along the lines of
 unable to link or somesuch (I am embarrassed to say I did not write
 the message down, as I was rather frantic in short order).
 
 Having updated libc6, I didn't know whether a reboot was in order, since
 that is a fairly important library for just about everything.  Well,
 this was a bad idea, since my machine hung rebooting, and then nothing
 would run once the kernel finished starting.  Couldn't log in, rescue
 disk doesn't have dpkg, and I was sorta stuck, and sort of frantic
 (moreso, in fact).
 
 So I just reinstalled and reconfigured the base package using the debian
 installer, which turned out to be sort of okay... it had the desired
 effect of replacing libc6 with an older version, and it left almost
 everything else intact. (Actually, smail won't run anymore... it just
 bails on startup, despite the fact that the config files seem to be
 there... any thoughts?)
 
 The question, then, is what to do NEXT TIME I do something dumb like
 this... how can I avoid getting stuck in this situation, given that I
 have a 2.0 CD...
 
 Any suggestions appreciated, regarding the best way to backtrack when
 libc6 upgrades go bad, or how to get smail to run again.
 
 Thanks
 Dan Hugo
 
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Xcopilot on Debian 2.0

1999-02-22 Thread Dan Hugo
Has anyone gotten XCopilot 0.6.6 to run on a Debian 2.0 system using a
PalmIII Rom?

I keep getting the following when I run it:


$ ./xcopilot -datadir ~/.xcopilot -romfile pilot2.rom -ramsize 2048
-memversion 2   
Bus error: read a long from undefined memory address 0x10d8


This is the binary that I built on my machine.  I also tried the debian
package and the normal intel binary from http://xcopilot.cuspy.com/
using ROMs that I downloaded with both pi-getrom and getrom2 from
pilot-link.0.9.0 (also built on my machine).

I've been reading through the code, and I can't see exactly how this is
happening (yet), but it is definitely in mc68k/memory.c.  The
scratchfile is created, the ramfile is the correct size... my guess is
that the ROM file is corrupt, but I did use two separate apps to suck
the rom out of my pilot.  I have tried a variety of command line
options, and I have read some usenet postings from people who claim to
have it working.  H.

I've only spent about an hour on this so far, but any pointers would be
appreciated.

Thanks
Dan Hugo


Re: Xcopilot on Debian 2.0

1999-02-22 Thread Dan Hugo
Note: my build does appear to work with the DEBUG Rom image from the
Palm web site, both v2.0.2 and v3.0 

I did have the 3.0.x (2 I think) update in my new ROM... perhaps this is
the problem?

Still, if anyone has any input, I would like to know, but at least I can
use it.

-dh

Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 Has anyone gotten XCopilot 0.6.6 to run on a Debian 2.0 system using a
 PalmIII Rom?
 
 I keep getting the following when I run it:
 
 $ ./xcopilot -datadir ~/.xcopilot -romfile pilot2.rom -ramsize 2048
 -memversion 2
 Bus error: read a long from undefined memory address 0x10d8
 
 This is the binary that I built on my machine.  I also tried the debian
 package and the normal intel binary from http://xcopilot.cuspy.com/
 using ROMs that I downloaded with both pi-getrom and getrom2 from
 pilot-link.0.9.0 (also built on my machine).
 
 I've been reading through the code, and I can't see exactly how this is
 happening (yet), but it is definitely in mc68k/memory.c.  The
 scratchfile is created, the ramfile is the correct size... my guess is
 that the ROM file is corrupt, but I did use two separate apps to suck
 the rom out of my pilot.  I have tried a variety of command line
 options, and I have read some usenet postings from people who claim to
 have it working.  H.
 
 I've only spent about an hour on this so far, but any pointers would be
 appreciated.
 
 Thanks
 Dan Hugo
 
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Wrong HD size in BIOS, Recovery?

1999-02-06 Thread Dan Hugo
I had a bad 3.2G hard drive that was flaking on me, and it did so for
what I called the last time Monday at about 3am... what better time to
upgrade to a much more recent Debian version AND a new hard drive at the
same time?  I had a 4.0G drive waiting to take its place, so why not?

So everything installed fresh, everything is fine, and now I am looking
at my partition total sizes a week later, and realizing that they add up
to 3.2G!

Apparently, I had forgotten to change the BIOS setting back to AUTO
for the IDE drive probing, which I had set up when I first found that
3.2G drive to be flaky.  Ugh!

The question is, what is the best way to remedy this situation?  I have
a general idea, but I would really appreciate it if someone had any
suggestions, like don't do this... or it will go very smoothly if
you...

All of the critical stuff is off that flaky drive and on the new one,
and that flaky one is acting okay, but I don't really want to use it as
a temp drive... hmmm.

thanks a lot

Dan Hugo
.8G short...


Re: Any one using voice modems (mailbox) on Debian with US Robotics Modem

1998-12-14 Thread Dan Hugo
A vgetty documentation site:

http://www.yeolde.com/~surfgriz/vgetty/

I used to have a link to the mgetty+sendfax page which included the
sources and various bits of info for vgetty as well, but that link seems
to have moved...

I too have a USR Sportster voice on a shelf somewhere, and I was going
to set up vgetty, but... 

good luck (and let me know how it turns out!)

-dh


Mike Schmitz wrote:
 
 On Fri, Dec 11, 1998 at 12:45:27PM +0200, Daniel Mashao wrote:
  I am looking for tips of how to get US Robotics Sportster Voice modem to
  work as a voicemail system. I have to software to get it work in Windows
  but I do not want to go that route.
 
 vgetty
 
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[Off Topic] Creative Hardware Question

1998-12-14 Thread Dan Hugo
It's late, and I have a meeting in something like 7 hours to talk about
this subject, so I thought I might post a question here to see what my
fellow Debian users think.

Given the WebPad from Cyrix
(http://www.cyrix.com/html/emerging/index.htm), the Netwinder from Corel
(http://www.corelcomputer.com/  and http://www.netwinder.org/ ) and some
other interesting hardware and pro-Linux stuff out there:

What would make a near-perfect mobil/palm-top/mini/whatever Linux
device?

For example

12.1 Reflective AMLCD
Resistive touch screen (the reflective would make this hard, but...)
StrongARM processor
32 Meg memory
wireless ethernet
PCMCIA support ?
Audio
IR Port?
USB (eventually...)
*
*
*
(note lack of keyboard, mouse, hard drive, CD-ROM drive, etc etc... in
this EXAMPLE)

Would it be a standalone device?
An X terminal?
Some other form of graphic terminal?

Would battery life win out over performance?
Weight over size?

Is a backlight important (as opposed to reflective) ?

Does it need a drive of some sort?  Would a CD-ROM/CD-R/CD-RW suffice
(assuming some network connectivity) ?


So, basically, I am wondering what a Debian Linux user would want in
such a device, if such a device would be desirable at all.

(I really do have a meeting about something along these lines in 7
hours, but I am posing the question for some projects we have coming up
soon...)

Thanks for any thoughts, ideas, suggestions, and non-flames...

Dan Hugo


ps I work for none of the companies I mentioned above, and this meeting
is with no one from any of those companies.


LinkSys EtherFast 10/100 and Hamm

1998-11-29 Thread Dan Hugo
I am putting together a PPro machine to do some IPMasquerading on a DSL
line, using Hamm from some CDs that I have.

I have two LinkSys EtherFast 10/100 cards with LC82C169 chips on them. I
installed one to start off with, selected the Tulip module, and
continued along with the install.

For some reason, once the machine rebooted and the tulip module was up,
the card seems to be broadcasting (?) or something, and continues to do
so every few seconds.  I have a little 5 port 10Base hub (also from
LinkSys) that I've been using for a while, and the port that it is
plugged in to lights up furiously for a few seconds and the collision
light comes on, then it stops doing that and waits, and repeats.

I tried setting a module option to force a 10BaseT connection (I was
reading the tulip page at
http://cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/linux/drivers/tulip.html and set options=0
and options=4, with no effect on 0 and continuous failures, without a
pause between them, with options=4) with no positive effect.

Has anyone used this type of card successfully?  Suggestions?

I chose this card since it was cheap... $30 each, and eventually that
10Bast hub will become a 100BaseT hub...

Thanks for any input

Dan Hugo


CD-RW experiences?

1998-08-20 Thread Dan Hugo
I am thinking about getting a CD-RW drive to archive things, and maybe
even to maintain an up-to-date Debian CD set.

Does anyone have any experience with these drives?

Since I happen to work at Philips, I would most likely be getting one of
those models (the 3610, I believe, but I don't work in the optical
storage group, so I don't know much about them) if they work.  BUT, if
someone has found a particular CD-RW drive to work well with their
Debian system, I would like to know what would be the best way to go.

Or, I could get a CD-R drive, about which there is much more info (I
read through the CD-ROM/CD-writing HOWTOs, and a list of compatible
drives, but it was mostly CD-R biased).

Any info much appreciated.

Thanks
Dan Hugo


Re: anybody have/use ADSL?

1998-05-28 Thread Dan Hugo
I've been using PacBell service in Silicon Valley, CA (USA) since
February, and I have to say that I have had a generally good experience.

The prices during the trial period have been high

$80/month for service from PacBell
$75/month for PacBell Internet ISP
$125 for wiring install at PacBell (not In House)
Several hundred for the Alcatel modem.

I have a roommate and we live in a house, so wiring was easy and the
cost is split between us, making it fairly attractive.  For these rates,
we get 384Kbps/384Kbps (download/upload) speeds, continuous connection,
flat rate, one IP address.

The Alcatel has a 10BaseT connector and an ATMF-25 connector.  I had an
extra powermac around, so I installed LinuxPPC and a second ethernet
card (in addition to the internal ethernet on the motherboard), and with
a little tinkering, managed to get an ipmasq machine up an running.

So, our ADSL connection serves three machines at the moment, with no
problems.  We get the advertised bandwidth consistently, which is pretty
cool.  For a small increase in monthly cost, and something like $20 in
fees, we can upgrade to 1.5Mbps/384Kbps (down/up), but for such a
small load, the extra cost didn't seem worth it.

Now, however, PacBell is officially introducing the service (we were one
of 165 installations in the Bay Area that they serve), the prices are
set to drop substantially, though they will still be slightly high. 
Hopefully, some faster-speed options will come along as well, to
compliment the lower prices.

One Drawback:  This has been a trial period, but one we paid big bucks
for, so I am trying to decide how to handle this.  I have been logging
line-error times for about two months now to show that the connection
actually goes down for at least a minute at a time sometimes.  Very
sporadic.  I think the bottom line was hardware (a rev is coming in
June) and too much high-speed traffic on the local wiring (we are in
Silicon Valley, afterall...).  The line drops are typically short and
only slightly annoying.  The hardware and signalling passed tests, and
the drops occur quite sporadically, which leaves out any system
problems.  Aside from this, the service has been great.


Again, this was with Alcatel hardware on the resident side, not sure
about the switch side.  Oh, installed my own splitter, which was
trivial.

Your mileage may vary... if there are no cable modems in your area, this
is a nice, albeit expensive, alternative.

-dh


Ian Keith Setford wrote:
 
 Yo-
 
 Service come online here in 3 days and I was just wondering if anyone has
 experience with it yet.  I believe the head-end units will be Fujitsu
 multiplexors and the client side will have Orckit modems?  Anybody have
 any info?
 
 Thanks,
 
 -Ian
 _
 Ian K. Setford  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   H: 940.566.0461
 Pgr: 817.901.0255
 
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Slightly misguided article

1998-05-28 Thread Dan Hugo
If you have some time, please check out

http://www.zdnet.com/pcweek/opinion/0525/25wide.html

With the headline The case against Linux?

I think this author needs to hear from real users, and it is clear that
the large Debian community has plenty to say...

-dh


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Re: sdram and linux

1998-04-02 Thread Dan Hugo
tony mollica wrote:
 
 Hi. Just looking for a little more info.
 
 Just installed 64megs 168 pin sdram (replacing the 64megs of the usual
 type 72 pin edo stuff) in my system and it appears
 to be causing file system corruption, as indicated on boot
 up by fsck (attempted boot up, actually).  Booting from the rescue
 disk and running fsck reports lots of problems, fixes them all, but the
 problems reappear at the next reboot from the hard disk drive.  Also ran
 into a problem with programs exiting unexpectedly and core dumping for
 no apparent reason.

What kind of motherboard?

Were the EDO dimms 5 Volt?  Some motherboards will allow mixing or
switching,
but sometimes it is not so easy.

Most SDRAM is 3.3 Volt, unbuffered.  Some might not be.  Make sure...

Also, most SDRAM (especially PC100 stuff coming soon) has Serial
Presence Detect(SPD)
on it, so that when the POST code in BIOS is initializing hardware, it
can properly
configure memory timings and such based on the fact that SDRAM is
different than
EDO.  It is possible to detect the difference between the two using old
memory
sizing techniques, but SPD is more accurate... if it is accurate!

If your BIOS is not recognizing the SDRAM as SDRAM for some reason, you
will not see
stable behavior at all.


 Has there been any similar reports or other problems using
 168 pin sdram type memory or are there any hardware or kernel
 settings that I may have overlooked to make this work?  The
 memory works ok on 'other' o.s.'s and machines.

Does the memory work okay in your machine with, say, DOS?  I know, it
sucks,
but it is less demanding, so to speak.  We have found in our testing at
work
that 16-bit and 32-bit other OS's from Redmond work okay most of the
time
with a particular memory config, but if you try to run the multitasking
version (the one with the NT in it), you see a lot of blue screen.  We
Crash...

Anyway, I would say that you should check motherboard/chipset
requirements
(3.3 or 5 volts-- important distinction, probably unbuffered), check
that
the BIOS knows how to configure SDRAM, and make sure the stuff works in
some minimum config (like DOS).  Simply booting and passing the BIOS
memory
test is not always enough.

Finally, if you plan on upgrading to a 100MHz motherboard some time in
the near
future, get GOOD SDRAM.  PC100 is fairly challenging.

I have been spending a lot of time lately dealing with SDRAM on intel
motherboards,
so I got a little wordy.  Hope it helps somebody...

-dh


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Repost question regarding Netscape Communicator 4.04and News

1998-03-17 Thread Dan Hugo
I was not quite subscribed to this list when I originally posted this:

===

I have fallen WAY behind on the latest with Netscape Communicator, so
forgive me if this has been answered... I checked on the debian
faq-o-matic and support pages first.

I am running Communicator 4.04 just recently upgraded from 4.03, and
Debian version 1.3+ from a few months ago

Whenever I attempt to read news, I get a bus error.  Otherwise,
everything works great.  This was occurring with 4.03 as well.

Are there any workarounds for this problem?  Has anyone else
experienced this one?  I did not experience this with 3.x versions
of Navigator.  I have tried with and without the gnumalloc.so lib,
along with various other settings.  It seems that I cannot
add a new News server, so that trying to read discussions crashes.
I installed it without using the debian install scripts, since I
had installed it long ago without them into /usr/local ...

Thanks
Dan Hugo


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Communicator and News reading

1998-03-16 Thread Dan Hugo
I have fallen WAY behind on the latest with Netscape Communicator, so
forgive
me if this has been answered... I checked on the debian faq-o-matic and
support pages first.

I am running Communicator 4.04, Debian version 1.3+

Whenever I attempt to read news, I get a bus error.

Are there any workarounds for this problem?  I installed it without
using the 
debian install scripts, since I had installed it long ago without them
into /usr/local ...

Thanks
Dan Hugo


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Re: Interrupts and serial ports

1998-01-12 Thread Dan Hugo
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 0setserial confused me to. But after all I've figuered out, that linux (on
 my machine) does NOT support 2 serials on the same interupt. What happens
 is, that they both are not useable. I have set the jumpers on my ... hmmm
 ... let me look ... AdLib ISA POWER 221 card (which has 2 serial, 2
 parallel and 1 game port) to have the two extra serials as /dev/ttyS2 and
 /dev/ttyS3 (COM3: and COM4:) with interupts 11 and 12. And I have edited
 the 0setserial file as shown below:
 
 -  /etc/rc.boot/0setserial --- [snip] -
 ...
 
 #
 # The typical user will only have 2 serial ports. To try and minimise
 # problems, all other configurations have been commented out!
 #
 ${SETSERIAL} -b /dev/ttyS2 ${AUTO_IRQ} skip_test autoconfig ${STD_FLAGS}
 ${SETSERIAL} -b /dev/ttyS3 ${AUTO_IRQ} skip_test autoconfig ${STD_FLAGS}
 
 ...
 -  /etc/rc.boot/0setserial --- [snap] -
 
 As you can see, I have taken the '#' out. That's all.

I have a Bo-unstable drop from about almost a year ago, and that comment
is not in there... thought I did get everything working just right for
my current setup, which is

ttyS0 - Modem
ttyS1 - PalmPilot (or whatever it's called now).

I just got a BestPower Fortress (needed it), and I would like to hook up
a serial laser printer and, if it works, leave it hooked up.

I'm not necessarily short on interrupts yet, but I figured it would be
interesting of the slower items could just share an interrupt.

Oh well...

-dh


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Interrupts and serial ports

1998-01-11 Thread Dan Hugo
I have a SIIG serial port ISA card so I can add on two more serial
ports.

I was looking through /etc/rc.boot/0setserial to see how everything is
configured, and I noticed that in the manual configuration section, it
attempts to setup the COM1/3 and COM2/4 ports to irq's 4 and 3,
respectively.  I've read the howto's and the docs that came with the
card, and everything is quite clear... One serial port, one interrups.

My question-- does Linux support shared serial port interrupts in any
way?

The 0setserial file confused me a bit on this.

Thanks for any input.

-dh


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Re: browser with strong encryption?

1998-01-10 Thread Dan Hugo
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 Does anyone know of a browser with 128-bit encryption.  I need access to a
 site that requires 128-bit encryption (it detects 40 or 56-bit encryption
 and disables features on the site) and I'd hate to have to use win95.
 Does netscape plan to make Navigator or Communicator available with
 128-bit encryption for linux?  Are there any other options?

I spoke to a friend at Netscape a few weeks ago about just that very
question, and he replied with something about a general lack of
attention to UN*X versions lately (he likes Linux...).  Linux receives
much less attention than IRIX or Solaris/SunOS, of course.

I thought I heard that caldera was supporting a linux version of some of
Netscape's products, including tech support.  Perhaps they are selling
the US version (which uses stronger encryption).

As for 128 bit, I assume you mean something like IDEA?  Or maybe
something like Triple DES, or RC5 with a 128 bit key?  I am not sure
what Navigator/Communicator use anymore... it's been a while.

Hope that helped a little, at least.

-dh


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Re: Why use pgp?

1998-01-09 Thread Dan Hugo
Will Lowe wrote:
 
 On Fri, 9 Jan 1998, Tim Thomson wrote:
 
  I know why you would want to use it to send encrypted messages, but why do
  you want to sign your messages?
 Well,  we use it to sign other things.  Like,  for example,  when I upload
 a new debian package,  I sign it so that the people who run ftp.debian.org
 (and eventually you) know that that package really came from me -- I put
 my name on it,  so I'd like to make sure noone's releasing stuff under my
 name without my authorization.  By the same token,  you'd like to make
 sure that I'm the person who did it,  so that if there's a bug,  or if it
 releases some horrible plague on your computer,  you can get ahold of me.
 :)



Something that might be less obvious is the fact that signing a message
not only authenticates the author (assuming your signature, or public
key, is available for someone to use for this purpose) of a message or
piece of code, but it also allows one to authenicate the content of the
message or code.  Public key encryption like PGP would allow the same
thing to a limited number of users for an encrypted message, but if,
using the same example, I want to post to a newsgroup and I want to make
sure that what I post is not altered in some way, I could sign it, and
then anyone who was interested could verify that the content that
appears on the group is what I actually posted (once they get my public
key).

Same goes for that code example... anyone who hacks the code between the
source and desitination would not be able to create an authentic
signature for the new content, so that the recipient could (should)
authenticate the message for content and author (or signer, actually),
then decide if the content is what it was when it was posted or sent,
and that the author or signor is trustworthy.

It's all very cool...

Check out Applied Cryptography, by Bruce Schneier, John Wiley  Sons,
Inc 1996, as it is pretty much THE text on this sort of thing.  There
are many web sites as well.

 Some people just have pine set up to auto-sign everything.

If I recall correctly, there are cases where one shouldn't sign
something.  If I can remember any, I'll post 'em...

Hopefully, nothing changed in this message.

-dh


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Question: I2O, and how Linux is dealing

1997-11-12 Thread Dan Hugo
I was just reading over the NDA agreement (for fun) that the I2O
organization (http://www.i2osig.org/) makes people sign before they
THINK about the technology in I2O, and I recall reading somewhere that
the Linux community was NOT in favor of the whole concept (for obvious
reasons, given the limitations of that NDA).

I am just wondering if there is going to be a general boycott I2O
hardware (or at least ignoring the IOP and the driver model), or whether
a reverse-engineering effort is planned or in the works.  Since I don't
know much about I2O (I didn't feel like spending the $250 for a
temporary membership in their club... go figure), I wonder, if anyone
does know, is it all that great a technology ?

It really looks like I2O is a concerted effort to keep free software and
OS's like Linux off the first tier by making driver development even
harder.

Just wondering out loud

-dh


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Configuring xinetd- cannot telnet to self

1997-11-10 Thread Dan Hugo
I should be able to do this:

telnet 127.0.0.1

from my machine (telneting to myself) but I get this:

Trying 127.0.0.1...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused   

Same when trying to ftp, etc.


I looked for a HOWTO on xinetd, but didn't see anything.

So where should I look to solve this?

/etc/hosts.allow
ALL: LOCAL
ALL:this machine name

/etc/hosts.deny
ALL:PARANOID 
#(I tried commenting that out)

I use pppd, and I get the same behavior when I try to connect back to my
machine when I telnet from my ISP shell account.

I'm a little confused... what am I missing???

Thanks
-dh


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Why would modprobe be looking for binfmt-0 ?

1997-11-10 Thread Dan Hugo
This is a strange one:

I have java executable and aout executable support compiled as modules. 
These both have names that begin with binfmt, but I can see no reference
to anything called binfmt-0 in /etc/modules or
/lib/modules/2.0.27/modules.dep

Nor is there any so-named module anywhere that I can find.

/var/log/daemon.log shows that modprobe can't find it while looking
about once per minute, and it apparently gave up about 90 minutes ago,
for now.

Any ideas on where else I can look?

Thanks
-dh


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Re: Configuring xinetd- cannot telnet to self

1997-11-10 Thread Dan Hugo
Well, it must be late, because I thought this info was there, but I had
looked in /etc/inetd.conf instead of /etc/xinetd.conf

Clearly, I missed something during my install a while back...

Thanks!

-dh



Daniel Martin wrote:
 
 On Sun, 9 Nov 1997, Dan Hugo wrote:


  So where should I look to solve this?

  Check you /etc/xinetd.conf and make
 certain you have the following in it:
 
 service telnet
 {
   socket_type = stream
   protocol= tcp
   wait= no
   user= root
   server  = /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
 }
 
 This isn't in the default xinetd.conf, but it was in the xinetd.conf
 generated by the install script when I asked it to convert my inetd.conf -


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Re: lock a pentium for fun!

1997-11-09 Thread Dan Hugo
I hat to be naive, but I've read a little bit about this bug (first on
www.news.com, and very little more on www.x86.org) and there is one
thing that is vague:

Are Pentium Pro and/or Pentium II also effected by this bug?

I would try it on my pro system, but I would rather not have to reset in
the name of discovery if someone already knows the answer...



Ben Pfaff wrote:
 
 George Bonser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  If the instruction set is changed, the CPU part number should change. In 
  other
  words, future extentions should be IMPOSSIBLE. Unused opcodes should 
  execute a
  NOP or an instruction that causes the currently executing program to 
  terminate
  in a known condition ... HALT? In this way, Pentium-N code running on a
  Pentium-(N) processor does not cause harm.  When an instruction set is
  expanded, the processor part number should change.
 
 Oh, yeah, duh.  I thought you meant that there should not be any
 instructions that are not useful; i.e., every possible byte value
 should have a defined purpose.  Now that you've explained, it makes
 more sense.


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Re: lock a pentium for fun!

1997-11-09 Thread Dan Hugo
I just tracked down a post to this mailing list from Tommy Lakofski that
wasn't on this thread, stating (from the linux.advocacy newsgroup) that
the problem is P5 only and does not effect PPro or PII.

I guess that's reassuring...

-dh



Dan Hugo wrote:
 
 I hat to be naive, but I've read a little bit about this bug (first on
 www.news.com, and very little more on www.x86.org) and there is one
 thing that is vague:
 
 Are Pentium Pro and/or Pentium II also effected by this bug?
 
 I would try it on my pro system, but I would rather not have to reset in
 the name of discovery if someone already knows the answer...
 
 Ben Pfaff wrote:
 
  George Bonser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
   If the instruction set is changed, the CPU part number should change. In 
   other
   words, future extentions should be IMPOSSIBLE. Unused opcodes should 
   execute a
   NOP or an instruction that causes the currently executing program to 
   terminate
   in a known condition ... HALT? In this way, Pentium-N code running on a
   Pentium-(N) processor does not cause harm.  When an instruction set is
   expanded, the processor part number should change.
 
  Oh, yeah, duh.  I thought you meant that there should not be any
  instructions that are not useful; i.e., every possible byte value
  should have a defined purpose.  Now that you've explained, it makes
  more sense.
 
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Opti-UPS anyone?

1997-11-09 Thread Dan Hugo
I recently had a brief power failure, didn't lose any data whatsoever,
and decided that my Linux box has had its free-bee...

I read reviews, checked the HOWTO's, searched the web, and this is what
I know thus far:

APC seems to have the name brand recognition, but they are not
Linux-friendly (though there has been a lot of reverse-engineering).

BEST and TrippLite get nice marks, but not too common in stores.  They
are mentioned in HOWTO I read, but only very briefly.

Opti-UPS gets great reviews in the general press, but no connection
(that I have found, HOWTO's or otherwise) between any Linux users and
that brand of UPS.

Does anyone know anything about the Opti-UPS's?  I sent mail to their
tech support today asking if they support Linux in any way, but I would
like to know if anyone has any experience with them.

I'm leaning toward that one based on price, good reviews, anice
warranty, and the fact that it is line-interactive.  BUT, I have no
experience with UPS's.  If they don't support Linux, and I don't hear
anything favorable, I might have to go with APC

Thanks for any input.

-dh


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YA PS2 Mouse question

1997-09-28 Thread Dan Hugo
I just read through all of the Mouse-related mail I have saved up, and I
did not see an answer to this, though I did see one related comment.

I am using AcceleratedX and attempting to use a MouseSystems optical
mouse.  The mouse has a serial connector and a PS/2 adaptor (which was
given the thumbs-down in one of those messages), and I am attempting to
use it on the PS/2 port of my Tyan motherboard.

It works, using /dev/psaux, as a pointing device.

But the middle button does not work, unless I use Chord Middle for the
Mouse Buttons setting (equivalent to XFree settings). I have the
protocol set to PS/2, by the way.

Has anyone ever gotten anything like this configuration to work with all
3 buttons functioning?

I checked the Howto for 3-button mice, but it appears to cover serial
mice only, and I had used to use this mouse in serial mode with no
problem (different computer, different serial port usage, now not an
easy option).

Any assistance appreciated
-dh


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Off Topic: BIOS-like sources?

1997-09-14 Thread Dan Hugo
I thought I heard about something like this somewhere, but I'm not sure
where:

Say I want to bring up my own intel-based machine, or I want to do some
embedded stuff, or I just want to learn about intel-based POST, or
whatever, and I don't want to deal with Award or AMI or that bunch (and
I want sources).

Is there a GPL or otherwise-available system BIOS (POST code,
extensions, etc) anywhere out there?

I thought some serious Linux kernel hacker might know the answer to
this, so I post here.

Thanks for any info
-dh


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diald hangs up 2 seconds into connect

1997-08-20 Thread Dan Hugo
I have been using pon/poff successfully, but I wanted to move to diald
to automate a few things.

I have, essentially, a straight install of ppp stuff (/etc/ppp/* are all
basically unchanged) along with a straight install of diald, both from a
pre-release 1.3 dist (I had tried to get diald running a while ago, but
had this same problem, then ignored it by stopping it manually on the
few occasions when I would reboot... lazy!)

So, diald runs and dials my modem, then pppd runs. 

From the looks of things, pppd is attempting to re-open a connection
(???).  This according to the logs (I can send them to someone
interested in seeing them...)

Where should I look to debug this?  I have read the diald and ppp man
pages, but I am clearly missing the essential point...

Also, my friend is running dcontrol or something similarly-named that
looks cool and provides a nice diald frontend.  I saw dctrl but no
information whatsoever on what that is.  Any ideas there?

Thanks for any assistance.

-dh


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Re: Comunicator 4.02b7 is out

1997-08-04 Thread Dan Hugo
Rick Macdonald wrote:
 
 On Sat, 2 Aug 1997, Travis Cole wrote:
 
  To those of you interested, it is out but I don't think it is on all of the
  Netscape ftp sites.
 
  I am downloading it right now from
  ftp://ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.02/4.02b7/english/unix/linux20/
 
 Strange, when I look all I see is an empty directory at
   ftp://ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.02/4.02b7/english/unix
 
 ...RickM...

ftp://ftp5.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.02/4.02b7/english/unix/linux20/

several others (ftp1,3,4) were lacking.  Go figure...

-dh


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Re: Where is Netscape Communicator?

1997-08-04 Thread Dan Hugo
Jack Holt wrote:
 
 At 12:38 PM 7/25/97 -0400, Colin R. Telmer wrote:
 On Fri, 25 Jul 1997, Matt Kazmar wrote:
 
  On Fri, 25 Jul 1997, Pedro I. Sanchez wrote:
 
   I'm trying to download the latest beta of Communicator (b6 I believe)
   but I can't find it in any of the ftp[12..].netscape.com sites (actually
   it seems I can't find any unix version at all!). Can anybody tell me
   where is it?
 
  I found the version I'm using in
  ftp://ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.01/4.01b6/english/unix/other/
 
 I had the same problem. Actually, it is somewhat strange that you can find
 it on the ftp site at netscape but none of there web pages list a linux
 version. Weird.
 
 Isn't the reason for this that it's unsupported?  Netscape just builds
 a linux version as a courtesy?  (Someone correct me if I'm misinformed.)
 


It is unsupported by Netscape, but I believe Caldera has picked up
support for it in its products.  That is, I think they bundle it or
otherwise sell it.

The guy who does the unix builds at Netscape takes pride in porting the
client to various unix platforms (as do some of the developers), and
some of the original developers there (mostly unix users) like linux
along with all of the other unix platforms.  In fact, it is rumored that
some of the best field bug reports on the unix client came from linux
users using that unsupported version...

-dh

(I guess I should disclaim that by saying that everything above is my
opinion, and does not represent the views or intentions of [NSCP] my
previous employer.)


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Re: time

1997-07-21 Thread Dan Hugo
Paul Miller wrote:
 
 this is a real newbie question:
 
 how do I change the time? (not the timezone)...

'date -s'

to set the time ('date --help' for more details on the format, etc)

'clock' to set the cmos clock on the motherboard ('man clock' for more)

cheers
-dh


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Re: Debian for PPC Macs

1997-07-19 Thread Dan Hugo
Stig Are M. Botterli wrote:
 
 On 16-Jul-97 Rick Hawkins wrote:
  My conclusion is if I buy my new boc next week I should buy a Intel,
  if I buy next year PPC or Alpha. Right?
 
 this is pretty much what i've come to.  If i could buy an atx ppc
 motherboard now, I would.  but i can't, so i won't :(  And I'm not
 willing to own another apple proprietary design which is, for all
 intents and purposes, not upgradable ($1500 to replace the motherboard
 so that i can have a ne $500 processor is not upgradable).
 
 For those of you interested in CHRP PPC machine, take a look at
 www.pios.de. Seems like a very flexible system, and it will be shipping
 with Linux and BeOS. I know what my next computer will be.


Well, I don't want to toot my company's horn too loudly, esp. about
unannounced products, but we're coming out with some cool CHRP stuff as
well, including processor upgrades, and some other cool stuff.  The
point of this particular post is not to get into that at the moment,
though.

I am planning, some time in the next few days, to run benchmarks of
Apple's MkLinux on single-processor Arthur (w/backside cache) and
inline-cache PowerPC machines.  I hope also to have linux-pmac running
to try the same stuff.

I'll post the results here if anyone is interested.

For the time being, I am planning to use the byte benchmark, and would
appreciate any other suggested benchmarks.

Elsewhere, I have read that the monolithic linux-pmac is several
percentage points faster than MkLinux in a few areas,  but I am hoping
that the more stable one (whichever that ends up being, if any, on the
hardware) will give a useful indication of performace...


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Re: Debian for PPC Macs

1997-07-16 Thread Dan Hugo
Andreas Tille wrote:
 
 Hello,
 
 I want to buy a new box and wonder about some alternatives to the
 Intel (compatible ... I think of K6) architecture.  I've got the
 following information from Johannes Ramm-Ericson:

[Apple stuff snipped]

 I need a very stable system on my new box because I will use it far distant
 from the internet (the prices of phone calls are quite high in Germany).
 I can't relay on the good support of the mailing lists and can't load some
 packages via ftp.


Stable could be defined as Time Tested or perhaps Self-Proven
which is what Linux on intel machines seems to be.  It doesn't hurt that
it started there and tends to be the first place where new software runs
on.  That damn market share thing is definitely a factor also...
 
 Is there anybody who would recommend to by a PowerMac if it is the better
 (faster) hardware or shoul I stick to the Intel compatible?


BUT, I myself have used MkLinux (I know, it's slower) to do real work at
work for CHRP development (that's Common Hardware Reference Platform),
and it is pretty stable even though it is pretty young.

The new PowerPC chips (the next generation, called G3 or 740/750 or
Arthur or Mach V...) are, well, FAST.  I haven't run any linux
benchmarks on them, but I intend to once the Money-making OS is
running on them officially.

So, basically, the decision is similar to decing between Alpha and Intel
linux... the Alpha is FAST, but there are still more linux pieces out
there built and tested on intel boxes.  Personally, I have a PPro box,
it works, and I will probably end up with a CHRP box running some PPC
Linux as well (when we ship the darn thing!).


Hope that helped in some way

-dh 

ps I recall reading somewhere that there would eventually be a
Debian-PPC, which would most likely support CHRP hardware, but I'm not
sure where that is in reality.  Check http://www.linuxppc.org for more
info on kernel ports, and the site at apple
(http://www.mklinux.apple.com) has info and links.


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Thanks! (was Re: Total Newbie partition question)

1997-07-07 Thread Dan Hugo
Thanks, Bob!  I guess I should have kept going with fdisk instead of
wimping out.  I probably would have gone down that path eventually.

I asked two of my friends familiar with this (both Debian users, in
fact) and both of them answered with I don't remember exactly how that
works, but it does.

As always, the debian-user list is a wealth of useful, timely help and
info... 


Thanks again (to everyone, for the list itself as well!)

-dh



Robert D. Hilliard wrote:
 
 On Sun, 06 Jul 1997 15:34:46 -0700, Dan Hugo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  What to I do with extended and logical partitions when I have three
  physical paritions on my drive already?
 
  In other words, I have hda1,hda2,hda3, and I would like to add more than
  hda4.  Assuming I am using fdisk, how to I properly add the logical
  partitions?  Do I make the remaining drive space an extended partition
  and then add logical paritions there?  Am I mixing up the terms?
 
  In fdisk, give the 'n' command.  When asked primary or extended
 choose 'e' for extended.  Give starting and ending cylinders to use
 all available space.  Then give the 'n' command, and choose 'l' for
 logical.  Assign starting and ending cylinders for the size you want;
 repeat until all logical partitions you want and can fit on the disk
 are defined.  Then give the 'p' command and study the partition table
 carefully.  When you are satisifed with the results, check it again
 (this is analogous to the old carpenter's rule of measure twice, cut
 once), then give the 'w' command.
 
 Bob
 
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Total Newbie partition question

1997-07-06 Thread Dan Hugo
I've read the HOWTO's and some other info, but it seems that this topic
is sort of glossed over, and I have never really understood exactly what
to do, so I wonder if someone could give me the total newbie answer to
this question:

What to I do with extended and logical partitions when I have three
physical paritions on my drive already?

In other words, I have hda1,hda2,hda3, and I would like to add more than
hda4.  Assuming I am using fdisk, how to I properly add the logical
partitions?  Do I make the remaining drive space an extended partition
and then add logical paritions there?  Am I mixing up the terms?

I most likely missed the sentence or two that describes this, so if this
information is in some obvious place, forgive me (and please point me at
it...).  I sheepishly tried adding an extended partition, but I wasn't
exactly sure where to go, so I backed out and didn't write the disk.

Thanks
-dh


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Re: determining serial link speed?

1997-07-02 Thread Dan Hugo
I am not sure how this would work with a PPP connection open (and thus,
the device locked for PPP use),
but USR modems support an AT command,

ATIn, where n=0-7, and ATI6 returns link diagnostics, including current
transmit and receive speeds
(I have seen it working before, and it is probably the information
desired here).

The question is, how to access the modem to send AT strings while online
(rather, how to insert +++
into the data stream to the modem, then the AT command, get the response
back, and put it back online).

-dh









Brian K Servis wrote:
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 
 On 07:06:32 Lawrence wrote:
 Martin Steigerwald wrote:
 
  Hi!
 
  Is there any easy way to find out, what speed my modem connected to
  the ISP? (using ppp  chat on Debian Linux m68k Amiga).
 
  I want to be sure that it connected at 28800 baud and not at 14400.
 
 
 If its a Hayes modem, there is a command that will tell the modem to
 report the DCE (modem-to-modem) speed rather than the DTE port to
 modem speed.  That value is returned on the local DTE, but how to get
 chat to echo that so you can see it is another matter.
 
 Paul
 
 PS: Oh, forgot, that Hayes command is: ATW1
 
 
 Don't know if this is Hayes or USR commands but my USR command set has
 Un which sets the floor connect speed where n is between 0 and 14.
 With 0 being disabled and 14 being 28.8kbps.  There is also a Nn
 which sets the restricts the connect speed or when used in conjuction
 with Un works as the ceiling connect speed, thus creating a connect
 speed window.
 
 You might also want to look at the REPORT option of chat.
 
 Brian
 --
 Mechanical Engineering  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Purdue University   http://www.ecn.purdue.edu/~servis
 
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Re: determining serial link speed?

1997-07-02 Thread Dan Hugo
Niels wrote:
 
 On Wed, 2 Jul 1997, Dan Hugo wrote:
 
  The question is, how to access the modem to send AT strings while online
  (rather, how to insert +++
  into the data stream to the modem, then the AT command, get the response
  back, and put it back online).
 
 You want to switch from data mode to command mode?  Read the booklet.
 
 (sleep two seconds) +++ (sleep two seconds) AT prompt appears, do anything
 you like except modifying NVRAM or some other commands, then ATO to return
 to data mode.

While the PPP connection is active and owns the lock on that tty... I
was trying
to write exactly that stuff, but it doesn't seem to work.  Hence my
question,
(see above).

-dh


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Serial link speed

1997-07-02 Thread Dan Hugo
In case anyone regarded my last message on that thread as a flame, it was
not.

The question is, how can one insert data into the serial stream (even when
it is idle) when pppd owns the lock one that port?

I would be interested to know what my modem is really doing, since it is a
USR Sportster that I just upgraded the ROM in for 33.6 support (or
whatever it REALLY connects at and maintains).

I believe being able to send the modem an ATI6 command and receive the
reply during the connection will precisely answer the original question.

Thanks
-dh


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Apple Personal LaserWriter (serial non-PS) printer...

1997-06-28 Thread Dan Hugo


Quantum Fireball EIDE uncooperative

1997-06-19 Thread Dan Hugo
Greetings.

So I'm running 1.2.x of Debian, 2.0.27 kernel, and my machine (PPro 200,
Tyan 1668 ATX DP MB with 1 installed, very recent Award bios, 64M Ram,
and this [EMAIL PROTECTED] Quantum EIDE Fireball drive on MB EIDE controller) 
was up
for about 45 days, until Monday night.

It was pretty hot, and when I got home from work, the drive was HOT and
was basically not functioning (ie Linux crashed when I tried to type
pon).  Reset gave me Primary Hard Drive fail

I have a TEAC 12x EIDE CDROM drive on the slave, and it would
occasionally also not be recognized.

Rescue disk, came up with the minimal kernel, ran e2fsck on /dev/hda1
(root on the fireball) and it fixed a few errors.  I mounted it,
everything looked okay, rebooted the machine, and we were golden.

Fearing another hot day (I need an air conditioner, what can I say), I
shut it down until just now.  Same deal with the drive (except no damage
this time).  Failed to be recognized, boot from rescue, e2fsck reports
clean, mount it and all is well, reboot without rescue, everything is
fine.

What is the likely cause for this?
Bad EIDE controller on board?
Hard drive damaged from heat?
Other?

I should point out that during boot, the hard drive spins up, green
light looking normal, then spins down with the green light blinking
slowly and non-stop.  I am not familiar enough with hard drive fails to
know exactly what this means.

I should point out that the CDROM mounts fine as I type this.  I have
power management off, I skip the memory test, and this was not happening
45 days ago when I had last rebooted the machine.

This got much longer than I had hoped, sorry.  Thanks for any wisdom!

-dh


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Re: Quantum Fireball EIDE uncooperative

1997-06-19 Thread Dan Hugo
Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
 
 On Wed, 18 Jun 1997, Dan Hugo wrote:
 
  I should point out that during boot, the hard drive spins up, green
  light looking normal, then spins down with the green light blinking
  slowly and non-stop.  I am not familiar enough with hard drive fails to
  know exactly what this means.
 
 I've seen things like this on older SCSI disks, the disk thinks something
 is wrong enough for it to abort it's powerup. If you went out of it's
 rated heat range then your toast, otherwise I'd phone up quantum and hope
 it's on warrenty.

I got is a few months ago... less than 6.  The thing is, it spins up
later...

 If your PC got hot enought to cause the disk to have problems I'd worry
 about other components too.. Probably took a year off it's life!
 
 I know my 2G fireball doesn't get very hot while running..

I have a 3.2G, if that is useful.  The rest of the system was fine (ie
ran off the rescue disk, and was not particularly warm to the touch
anywhere, and the power supply was also pretty cool), and the machine
had been up on other such hot days... I just happened to check the drive
thinking heat might be the problem.  I guess HOT should be taken as a
relative term... I mean, I touched a bare powerpc running at 300 MHz,
and that was much hotter.  Let's say the drive was very warm, but still
spun up on my next attempt to boot (then spun down again with the
blinking green light).

Drive spin-up delay out-of-whack at boot time?

Any other guesses?


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Re: Quantum Fireball EIDE uncooperative

1997-06-19 Thread Dan Hugo
Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
 
 On Wed, 18 Jun 1997, Edward McKnight wrote:
 
  Jason,
 
  I have Seagate and Quantum scsi disks, ~1G each. One of them, I'm pretty 
  sure
  it's the Quantum, spins up then down again during disk/scsi identification. 
  I
  don't consider it defective--I'm assuming that the driver is exercising
  capabilities that the disk has. It spins up again a bit later and stays
  spinning.
 
 Hm, I haven't heard that with the DEC or Quantum SCSI disks we have at
 work, AHA controllers. Quite possibly though the controller might want to
 see if the disk can do a sleep mode. I wouldn't expect this from an IDE
 though.

That's why I made sure the power management stuff was off in the bios
setup... I was hoping it was some sort of power management thing going
on.

I recall, a long time ago, some Quantum drives shipped in Macintosh
computers suffered a mass case of sticktion (is that the correct
spelling?) where the drive would have to be pounded to start it up. 
I've heard other cases since then... but this is different, since it
spins up initially and then spins down.

So, if there are no known BIOS or drive tricks going on, I should be
suspicious of the drive, I guess.

-dh


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Re: Quantum Fireball EIDE uncooperative

1997-06-19 Thread Dan Hugo
Hamish Moffatt wrote:
 
 On Wed, Jun 18, 1997 at 09:30:02PM -0700, Dan Hugo wrote:
   I know my 2G fireball doesn't get very hot while running..
 
  I have a 3.2G, if that is useful.  The rest of the system was fine (ie
  ran off the rescue disk, and was not particularly warm to the touch
  anywhere, and the power supply was also pretty cool), and the machine
  had been up on other such hot days... I just happened to check the drive
  thinking heat might be the problem.  I guess HOT should be taken as a
  relative term... I mean, I touched a bare powerpc running at 300 MHz,
  and that was much hotter.  Let's say the drive was very warm, but still
  spun up on my next attempt to boot (then spun down again with the
  blinking green light).
 
 I have a 3.2Gb Fireball as well, and it does run pretty hot.
 Right now it's winter here, about 13C max, the PC has been on
 all day, and the drive is just warm, and it's jammed in between
 a floppy drive and another hard drive. Back in January [Summer here]
 we had five days in a row  38C, and the hard drive was barely
 touchable due to the heat. The ambient heat was enough
 to keep it really hot. That said, I never had any actual
 problems like this with it. How hot is it there?


It was about 90f (32c? I'm a bit rusty with the units), maybe a little
hotter on that particular
day, but it has been even hotter than that with no apparent problems.

I guess I need to figure out (this would be the point where readers
could chime in) what would cause the drive to simply stop (I'm pretty
sure
it just wasn't spinning anymore) and then be un-mountable from a power
cycle
or even from a hard reset, but mountable after booting from a floppy.

I think I have resigned myself to leaving the thing spinning for now and
calling
up the place where I got it, and/or quantum.

-dh


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Re: where is mgetty-voice

1997-06-18 Thread Dan Hugo

I asked myself the same thing recently. I don't have the stuff with me
here at work, but if you check the readme/doc files for mgetty, you should
see the home page of the author/support person.

According to the web site, the voice package was in for some major
overhaul of some sort.  You can get sources for it there (for all of
mgetty, actually, it being in the mgetty/voice dir).  I got that far, and
am going to actually build it when I get 5 minutes.

regards
-dh


 
 Where is the mgetty-voice package? I have had a (quick) look in mgetty
 and mgetty-fax, but couldn't see it. I have looked at the entire site :-(
 
 Thanks in advance,
 
 Adrian
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want upgrade opinion, 1-2 PPro 200/256

1997-05-14 Thread Dan Hugo
I have a single PPro 200MHz/256k in my system currently (running 2.0.29
kernel from a bo install about two months ago, no problems).

Should I pick up the spare to fill that empty socket on my Tyan
motherboard, or is the 256k cache small enough to kill off the
performance advantage?

I'd rather not part with the $2000 or so it would take to make a pair of
512's, so I could either get the second 256 or keep the one.  

Any experienced opinions out there?  Inexperienced?  Guesses?


Thanks.
Dan Hugo

(Trivia:
Just me using it, using it more and more for all sorts of things
64M memory currently
Tyan 1668 MB with Natoma chipset
Machine is Linux only
)


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