[SOLVED] Re: What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread Hans
Am Donnerstag, 25. Mai 2023, 10:36:18 CEST schrieb Brad Rogers:
Hi Brad (and all the others),

this is what I missed. The table makes it fully understandable (did not know, 
that it exists), I always thought "freeze" means "Now do not touch all 
packages any more, except for bg problems" - and I saw no bg problems 
in packages like qt-libs or for example package "console-setup". 

Well, learnt something new! I am now for so long with debian (since potato, 
what is really a long time), but this was new for me.

You can get old as a rock - but you never get finished learning.

What a cool world!

Best regards

Hans 
> On Thu, 25 May 2023 10:06:16 +0200
> Hans  wrote:
> 
> Hello Hans,
> 
> >What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status
> >and do only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".
> 
> It's that.  Only "essential"(1) updates are permitted.  If you think
> there are a large number of updates now, wait until a few days after the
> release of bookworm and then see the slew of updates that arrive in
> testing.
> 
> (1) For certain values of "essential".  Values (plural) because what
> constitutes essential seems to vary from package to package and day to
> day.






Re: What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread Brad Rogers
On Thu, 25 May 2023 10:06:16 +0200
Hans  wrote:

Hello Hans,

>What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status
>and do only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".

It's that.  Only "essential"(1) updates are permitted.  If you think
there are a large number of updates now, wait until a few days after the
release of bookworm and then see the slew of updates that arrive in
testing.

(1) For certain values of "essential".  Values (plural) because what
constitutes essential seems to vary from package to package and day to
day.

-- 
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Re: What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread tomas
On Thu, May 25, 2023 at 10:06:16AM +0200, Hans wrote:
> Hi folks, 
> 
> just a little thing, I am somehow confused about.
> 
> I read that debian/testing is now in state "freeze" as the next release is 
> shortly to come.
> 
> As I running "bookworm" now, I am wondering, that debian/testing (aka 
> bookworm), still gets a lot of changed packages last days. 
> 
> Obviously I seem to misunderstand the meaning of "freeze". 
> 
> Does "freeze" mean "No new packages" od does it mean "actual packages in 
> testing will not be changed any more till next release". 
> 
> What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status and 
> do 
> only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".

Freeze has its phases (which makes sense, you slowly move
"from inside out" -- a change in a basic package might
"ripple out" to its dependencies. See [1] for the full story.

Cheers

[1] https://release.debian.org/bookworm/freeze_policy.html
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t


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Re: What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread DdB
Am 25.05.2023 um 10:06 schrieb Hans:
> Hi folks, 
> 
> just a little thing, I am somehow confused about.
> 
> I read that debian/testing is now in state "freeze" as the next release is 
> shortly to come.
> 
> As I running "bookworm" now, I am wondering, that debian/testing (aka 
> bookworm), still gets a lot of changed packages last days. 
> 
> Obviously I seem to misunderstand the meaning of "freeze". 
> 
> Does "freeze" mean "No new packages" od does it mean "actual packages in 
> testing will not be changed any more till next release". 
> 
> What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status and 
> do 
> only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".
> 
> There are almost a hundered packages I got untill "freeze" and my change to 
> bookworm (aka testing).
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 

https://release.debian.org/bookworm/freeze_policy.html
-- 

Liebe ist ...
Datakanja




Re: What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread Erwan David

Le 25/05/2023 à 10:06, Hans a écrit :

Hi folks,

just a little thing, I am somehow confused about.

I read that debian/testing is now in state "freeze" as the next release is
shortly to come.

As I running "bookworm" now, I am wondering, that debian/testing (aka
bookworm), still gets a lot of changed packages last days.

Obviously I seem to misunderstand the meaning of "freeze".

Does "freeze" mean "No new packages" od does it mean "actual packages in
testing will not be changed any more till next release".

What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status and do
only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".

There are almost a hundered packages I got untill "freeze" and my change to
bookworm (aka testing).

  


If you look at the changelogs, you'll see that those upgrades are either 
because of security corrections, or to handle packaging or upgrade problems

eg (today upgrade for me)

--- Changes for texlive-bin (texlive-binaries libptexenc1 libsynctex2 
libtexlua53-5 libtexluajit2 libkpathsea6) ---

texlive-bin (2022.20220321.62855-5.1) unstable; urgency=high

  * Non-maintainer upload.
  * Fix improperly secured shell-escape in LuaTeX (CVE-2023-32700)

 -- Salvatore Bonaccorso   Thu, 18 May 2023 23:15:13 
+0200


--- Changes for boost1.74 (libboost-chrono1.74.0 
libboost-filesystem1.74.0 libboost-iostreams1.74.0 libboost-thread1.74.0 
libboost-locale1.74.0 libboost-program-options1.74.0 
libboost-python1.74.0 libboost-regex1.74.0 libboost1.74-dev) ---

boost1.74 (1.74.0+ds1-21) unstable; urgency=medium

  [ Andreas Beckmann ]
  * [f41f9a1] libboost-thread1.74.0: Add Breaks: 
libboost-regex1.74.0-icu67 for

  smoother upgrades from bullseye. (Closes: #1036070)

 -- Anton Gladky   Fri, 19 May 2023 09:24:56 +0200

(output of apt-changelogs)
freeze is that the software at kept at the same versions so that the 
teams preparing the distribution can concentrate on those problems.





What does "freeze" mean in Debian?

2023-05-25 Thread Hans
Hi folks, 

just a little thing, I am somehow confused about.

I read that debian/testing is now in state "freeze" as the next release is 
shortly to come.

As I running "bookworm" now, I am wondering, that debian/testing (aka 
bookworm), still gets a lot of changed packages last days. 

Obviously I seem to misunderstand the meaning of "freeze". 

Does "freeze" mean "No new packages" od does it mean "actual packages in 
testing will not be changed any more till next release". 

What did I not understand? For me "freeze" means "stay at actual status and do 
only necessary changes for security or breaking reasons".

There are almost a hundered packages I got untill "freeze" and my change to 
bookworm (aka testing).

 




Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-24 Thread Chris Bannister
On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 08:50:44PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 On 20120724_022817, Chris Bannister wrote:
  Did you not see this:
  http://www.knopper.net/knoppix/knoppix701-bootscreen.png
 
 In the bottom left hand corner there is boot:. The rest is art work,
 not information.

Huh? what happens when you press F2 there, or F3 or Fx (0  x  10)

You should find a screen with boot options. ONE of them¹ mentions booting
into memtest.

Are you sure you can't find it?

¹ There are heaps of other boot options.

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-24 Thread Joel Rees
On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 2:58 AM, Paul E Condon
pecon...@mesanetworks.net wrote:
 I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand -
 new to me, but not new.

Did you do the usual -- vacuuming out the dust, re-seating RAM and
controller cards, cables, etc.?

 While running a script that does a disk to
 disk copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this
 burst of lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:

  start of cut and paste:
 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618683] last sysfs file: 
 /sys/devices/pci:00/:00:1f.1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/uevent

Some device on the PCI bus is complaining, etc. Be nice if just a
little physical housecleaning gets rid of those. Otherwise, well, ...

BTW, you can search the web on the device address in that part of the
message, too, to try to figure out what device is complaining. But all
the zeros make me think it's the bus controller itself. (Not that I
know anything about this kind of stuff.)

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618801] Process kswapd0 (pid: 23, ti=f6e82000 task=f6c35940 
 task.ti=f6e82000)

eek. Seem to have trouble getting stuff into or out of swap.

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618804] Stack:

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618836] Call Trace:

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618949] Code: 83 78 10 01 7e 0e 8b 40 0c ba 0c 00 00 00 f6 40 
 2b 02 75 05 ba 08 00 00 00 89 d0 c3 89 c2 eb 0b f3 90 8b 02 a9 00 00 80 00 75 
 f5 3e 0f ba 2a 17 19 c0 85 c0 75 ec 8b 02 31 c9 a9 00 00 01 00 74

And you could disassemble that and likely be none-the-wiser, although,
again, you might find physical port addresses and such. Which may or
may not help.

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458] 
 jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38

And the journal process is not stable. Likely to lead to silent data
loss until it gets bad enough to start casing panics and such.

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.619006] CR2: 0013

  end

 The computer is a Dell desktop on which I have loaded Squeeze and
 Gnome. I've seen this type of outburst from this computer before, but
 haven't had the presence of mind to capture a copy and send it to this
 list. The computer is running only a home brew data processing script
 in written in Bash and there are several window open to monitor
 different aspects of its progress. The script does not crash. It
 continues to be possible to interact with it, including, even using
 aptitude to install software. What does this outburst mean?

 TIA
 --
 Paul E Condon
 pecon...@mesanetworks.net

--
Joel Rees


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-24 Thread Joel Rees
On Mon, Jul 23, 2012 at 1:21 PM, Paul E Condon
pecon...@mesanetworks.net wrote:
 On 20120723_110432, Chris Bannister wrote:
 On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 04:18:07PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
  I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
  have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
  component test software on it?

 Yes. At boot prompt read help screens. :)

 Using the disk I downloaded yesterday and got burnt today, there is a
 fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it
 working on possibly defective, broken, hardware. I got it working on a
 different computer and discovered that it uses UNIONFS to overlay an
 record of changes that one makes to files on the root partition.

It only saves stuff to physical disk if you tell it to, IIRC.

  But
 even on my better computer, I couldn't find a way to exit from Knoppix
 gracefully. Shutdown only shut down KDE and left the computer in a
 state where it was unresponsive to any keyboard keys that I could
 think to try.

That's called the power-down state.

Many live CDs don't have the complete power manager stuff to cover
every mobo's way to turn itself completely off.

It should have put a message on the screen about it being safe to turn
the power off or re-boot, however.

 I had to do a press-and-hold the power button to recover
 the use of the computer. When it came back up in Squeeze, the changes
 that I had made to a file on the root partition were not there. The
 had not been written to real disk during the somewhat brutal shutdown.

 One bright spot for the day. The new memtest+ package in Squeeze has a
 nice feature: It edits grub config to included memtest+ image in the
 boot menu. With this, one doesn't have to have a working CDROM drive
 to do a memtest. I have one running now on the problem box.

 I'll be looking into earlier versions of Knoppix tomorrow.


 --
 Paul E Condon
 pecon...@mesanetworks.net

--
Joel Rees


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Keith McKenzie
-- Forwarded message --
From: Paul E Condon pecon...@mesanetworks.net
Date: 23 July 2012 05:21
Subject: Re: What does this mean?

Using the disk I downloaded yesterday and got burnt today, there is a
fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it
working on possibly defective, broken, hardware. I got it working on a
different computer and discovered that it uses UNIONFS to overlay an
record of changes that one makes to files on the root partition.  But
even on my better computer, I couldn't find a way to exit from Knoppix
gracefully. Shutdown only shut down KDE and left the computer in a
state where it was unresponsive to any keyboard keys that I could
think to try. I had to do a press-and-hold the power button to recover
the use of the computer. When it came back up in Squeeze, the changes
that I had made to a file on the root partition were not there. The
had not been written to real disk during the somewhat brutal shutdown.

One bright spot for the day. The new memtest+ package in Squeeze has a
nice feature: It edits grub config to included memtest+ image in the
boot menu. With this, one doesn't have to have a working CDROM drive
to do a memtest. I have one running now on the problem box.

I'll be looking into earlier versions of Knoppix tomorrow.
--
Paul E Condon
pecon...@mesanetworks.net
~~

Knoppix sites for you to get a grounding in running the live cd/dvd.

http://www.knopper.net/knoppix/knoppix702-en.html
http://knoppix.net/wiki/Main_Page

HTH
-- 
Sent from FOSS (Free Open Source Software)
Debian GNU/Linux


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Camaleón
On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 16:18:07 -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:

 On 20120722_132033, Camaleón wrote:

  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458]
   jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38
 
 (...)
 
 You got a kernel oops, and Google suggests as a possible source of the
 error a bad memory RAM stick (long mode). Being a second hand computer
 you better run a memtest and run a pile of system stress tests to check
 the computer components health (mainly micro, memory and hard disks).
 
 
 I'm trying to learn. When I try to repeat your Googling the only hits
 that I get are links to *my*own* query on this list. (Not much help,
 Google. Yes I know the question.) Give me some more information on what
 query string gave you the RAM stick (long mode) answer. You've given me
 a fish. Thankyou. But I'd like to learn how to fish.

Okay, I'll show the magic but this has to be a secret bewteen us... X-)

I just searched for the line I considered suspicious (there were not many 
in the logs you sent), that is, the keyword here is 
jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head which returned a bunch of interesting 
links: a bug report from openSUSE and also messages from the kernel 
mailing list and both sources related to RAM as the possible cause of the 
oops.

https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=755112#c1
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1201.1/02285.html

Joining the points and given that you got a computer that was not brand 
new, it makes indeed sense a hardware component problem can be hitting 
you.

 Memory test and other component tests:
 
 Do you have any suggestions as to what I might download.

I prefer to run the tests from a Live system and my favorite distro for 
this is SystemRescueCD but I know of others aimed to run power stress 
tests to verify the harwdare component's health, such as:

http://www.inquisitor.ru/about/index.html
 
 I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
 have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
 component test software on it?

I don't know Knoppix much, sorry :-( but there has to be a list of the 
packages included somewhere... ah, found it:

ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/knoppix/packages.txt

Anyway, memtest is also available in Debian repos, I mean, if you 
wanted to check the RAM modules, that should be enough.

 Actually, I've already learned something really significant to me: Back
 when I hit Enter to send my original post, I didn't know for sure that
 these lines were actually significant. An alternative explanation that I
 had in mind was that the kernel issued messages like these frequently
 but Gnome, or some other high level thing, trapped them and sent them to
 /dev/null. It is really nice to know that two significant people here
 take the content of these messages seriously.

Well, an kernel oops is always something to care about. 

GNOME has a tool (kerneloops) that displays these messages in the user's 
face and this can be nice to have because sometimes the oopes are 
hidden in the syslog files and usually got unnoticed unless the user 
experiences a serious problem with the system (reboots or hangs) and 
starts raeding the logs. 
 
 I bought the computer from a computer recycling business. They know
 about Windows, but not so much about Linux. I'd like to take some
 information to them about the nature of the problem, AND I'd like to be
 prepared to test whatever 'fix' we (the business, and I) agree to try. I
 saw this computer run Windows XP, before I took out the XP-holding disk
 and put in my own HD as the first step in installing Linux

Second hand computers are more prone to hardware failures because you 
don't really know what have been they doing (power on hours) nor their 
environment (there are companies that care about their machines but other 
will just treat computers like fridges that open just one every 5 years 
or so...). It's kinda russian roulette :-/

Greetings,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 10:21:34PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 On 20120723_110432, Chris Bannister wrote:
  On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 04:18:07PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
   I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
   have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
   component test software on it? 
  
  Yes. At boot prompt read help screens. :)
 
 Using the disk I downloaded yesterday and got burnt today, there is a
 fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it

Did you not see this:
http://www.knopper.net/knoppix/knoppix701-bootscreen.png

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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ultimatebootcd (was ... Re: What does this mean?)

2012-07-23 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 10:21:34PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it
 working on possibly defective, broken, hardware. I got it working on a
 different computer and discovered that it uses UNIONFS to overlay an

Regarding testing other components, have a look at the ultimatebootcd
http://www.ultimatebootcd.com/

I'm downloading it now (359.8MB) via bittorrent.

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Morning Star
Paul,
Are you using squeeze for 64-bit architecture?



On Sat, Jul 21, 2012 at 10:58 AM, Paul E Condon
pecon...@mesanetworks.netwrote:

 I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand -
 new to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to
 disk copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this
 burst of lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:

  start of cut and paste:
 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618683] last sysfs file:
 /sys/devices/pci:00/:00:1f.1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/uevent

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618801] Process kswapd0 (pid: 23, ti=f6e82000
 task=f6c35940 task.ti=f6e82000)

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618804] Stack:

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618836] Call Trace:

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618949] Code: 83 78 10 01 7e 0e 8b 40 0c ba 0c 00 00 00 f6
 40 2b 02 75 05 ba 08 00 00 00 89 d0 c3 89 c2 eb 0b f3 90 8b 02 a9 00 00 80
 00 75 f5 3e 0f ba 2a 17 19 c0 85 c0 75 ec 8b 02 31 c9 a9 00 00 01 00 74

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458]
 jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.619006] CR2: 0013

  end

 The computer is a Dell desktop on which I have loaded Squeeze and
 Gnome. I've seen this type of outburst from this computer before, but
 haven't had the presence of mind to capture a copy and send it to this
 list. The computer is running only a home brew data processing script
 in written in Bash and there are several window open to monitor
 different aspects of its progress. The script does not crash. It
 continues to be possible to interact with it, including, even using
 aptitude to install software. What does this outburst mean?

 TIA
 --
 Paul E Condon
 pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20120724_022817, Chris Bannister wrote:
 On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 10:21:34PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
  On 20120723_110432, Chris Bannister wrote:
   On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 04:18:07PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
component test software on it? 
   
   Yes. At boot prompt read help screens. :)
  
  Using the disk I downloaded yesterday and got burnt today, there is a
  fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it
 
 Did you not see this:
 http://www.knopper.net/knoppix/knoppix701-bootscreen.png

In the bottom left hand corner there is boot:. The rest is art work,
not information. The Knoppix 'cheat sheets' give syntatically valid
cheats, but little or no explanation of what kind of misbehavior would
indicate the use of a particular cheat.  I find myself with a
misbehaving computer. I can't simply accept whatever happens as being
right and proper behavior. I'm looking for some idea of the sequence
of events that should happen on a fully functional computer so that I
can catch when things start to go bad.

I've started using Knoppix on a different computer that is in working
condition and discovering some of the answers to my questions. It is
slow work, but 'educational'. I think I'll be at this for a while.

Peace.
-- 
Paul E Condon   
pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-23 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20120723_084535, Morning Star wrote:
 Paul,
 Are you using squeeze for 64-bit architecture?

No. I'm using i386 or perhaps i686. The computer is absolutely not
a speed deamon. It was purchased to be a plodding old work horse.


 
 
 
 On Sat, Jul 21, 2012 at 10:58 AM, Paul E Condon
 pecon...@mesanetworks.netwrote:
 
  I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand -
  new to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to
  disk copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this
  burst of lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:
 
   start of cut and paste:
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618683] last sysfs file:
  /sys/devices/pci:00/:00:1f.1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/uevent
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618801] Process kswapd0 (pid: 23, ti=f6e82000
  task=f6c35940 task.ti=f6e82000)
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618804] Stack:
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618836] Call Trace:
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618949] Code: 83 78 10 01 7e 0e 8b 40 0c ba 0c 00 00 00 f6
  40 2b 02 75 05 ba 08 00 00 00 89 d0 c3 89 c2 eb 0b f3 90 8b 02 a9 00 00 80
  00 75 f5 3e 0f ba 2a 17 19 c0 85 c0 75 ec 8b 02 31 c9 a9 00 00 01 00 74
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458]
  jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.619006] CR2: 0013
 
   end
 
  The computer is a Dell desktop on which I have loaded Squeeze and
  Gnome. I've seen this type of outburst from this computer before, but
  haven't had the presence of mind to capture a copy and send it to this
  list. The computer is running only a home brew data processing script
  in written in Bash and there are several window open to monitor
  different aspects of its progress. The script does not crash. It
  continues to be possible to interact with it, including, even using
  aptitude to install software. What does this outburst mean?
 
  TIA
  --
  Paul E Condon
  pecon...@mesanetworks.net
 
 
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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-22 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sat, Jul 21, 2012 at 11:58:52AM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand -
 new to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to
 disk copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this
 burst of lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:
 
  start of cut and paste:

[snip kernel messages.

  end
 
 The computer is a Dell desktop on which I have loaded Squeeze and
 Gnome. I've seen this type of outburst from this computer before, but
 haven't had the presence of mind to capture a copy and send it to this
 list. The computer is running only a home brew data processing script
 in written in Bash and there are several window open to monitor
 different aspects of its progress. The script does not crash. It
 continues to be possible to interact with it, including, even using
 aptitude to install software. What does this outburst mean?

Dunno, but I wouldn't trust it. I'd suspect a h/w problem.
Don't store any important data on it.
Can you guarrantee that the data integrity is ok?
Boot a knoppix cd, run memtest.

Find a test disk to test h/w
HDD, motherboard, etc

Anyone know of any good ones?

I'm on the lookout for some myself :)

-- 
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people
who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-22 Thread Camaleón
On Sat, 21 Jul 2012 11:58:52 -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:

 I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand - new
 to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to disk
 copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this burst of
 lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:
 
  start of cut and paste:
 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP

(...)

 Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
  kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458]
  jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38

(...)

You got a kernel oops, and Google suggests as a possible source of the 
error a bad memory RAM stick (long mode). Being a second hand computer 
you better run a memtest and run a pile of system stress tests to check 
the computer components health (mainly micro, memory and hard disks).

Greetings,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-22 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20120722_132033, Camaleón wrote:
 On Sat, 21 Jul 2012 11:58:52 -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 
  I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand - new
  to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to disk
  copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this burst of
  lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:
  
   start of cut and paste:
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
 
 (...)
 
  Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
   kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458]
   jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38
 
 (...)
 
 You got a kernel oops, and Google suggests as a possible source of the 
 error a bad memory RAM stick (long mode). Being a second hand computer 
 you better run a memtest and run a pile of system stress tests to check 
 the computer components health (mainly micro, memory and hard disks).
 
 Greetings,
 
 -- 
 Camaleón

I'm trying to learn. When I try to repeat your Googling the only hits
that I get are links to *my*own* query on this list. (Not much help,
Google. Yes I know the question.) Give me some more information on
what query string gave you the RAM stick (long mode) answer. You've
given me a fish. Thankyou. But I'd like to learn how to fish.

Memory test and other component tests:

Do you have any suggestions as to what I might download. 

I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
component test software on it? 

Actually, I've already learned something really significant to me:
Back when I hit Enter to send my original post, I didn't know for sure
that these lines were actually significant. An alternative explanation
that I had in mind was that the kernel issued messages like these
frequently but Gnome, or some other high level thing, trapped them and
sent them to /dev/null. It is really nice to know that two significant
people here take the content of these messages seriously.

I bought the computer from a computer recycling business. They know
about Windows, but not so much about Linux. I'd like to take some
information to them about the nature of the problem, AND I'd like to
be prepared to test whatever 'fix' we (the business, and I) agree to
try. I saw this computer run Windows XP, before I took out the
XP-holding disk and put in my own HD as the first step in installing
Linux

Thanks.
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pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-22 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 04:18:07PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
 I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
 have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
 component test software on it? 

Yes. At boot prompt read help screens. :)

-- 
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who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the 
oppressing. --- Malcolm X


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Re: What does this mean?

2012-07-22 Thread Paul E Condon
On 20120723_110432, Chris Bannister wrote:
 On Sun, Jul 22, 2012 at 04:18:07PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote:
  I have already downloaded Knoppix v7.0.1, per Chris' suggestion, but
  have not yet found out what to do with it. Does it have memory,
  component test software on it? 
 
 Yes. At boot prompt read help screens. :)

Using the disk I downloaded yesterday and got burnt today, there is a
fancy KDE gui, but no help screens about such trivia as getting it
working on possibly defective, broken, hardware. I got it working on a
different computer and discovered that it uses UNIONFS to overlay an
record of changes that one makes to files on the root partition.  But
even on my better computer, I couldn't find a way to exit from Knoppix
gracefully. Shutdown only shut down KDE and left the computer in a
state where it was unresponsive to any keyboard keys that I could
think to try. I had to do a press-and-hold the power button to recover
the use of the computer. When it came back up in Squeeze, the changes
that I had made to a file on the root partition were not there. The
had not been written to real disk during the somewhat brutal shutdown.

One bright spot for the day. The new memtest+ package in Squeeze has a
nice feature: It edits grub config to included memtest+ image in the
boot menu. With this, one doesn't have to have a working CDROM drive
to do a memtest. I have one running now on the problem box.

I'll be looking into earlier versions of Knoppix tomorrow.


-- 
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pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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What does this mean?

2012-07-21 Thread Paul E Condon
I'm running a computer box that is recently purchased second hand -
new to me, but not new.  While running a script that does a disk to
disk copy with some reformatting on a file of a few GB, I got this
burst of lines on all open gnome-terminal windows:

 start of cut and paste:
Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618678] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP 

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618683] last sysfs file: 
/sys/devices/pci:00/:00:1f.1/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/uevent

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618801] Process kswapd0 (pid: 23, ti=f6e82000 task=f6c35940 
task.ti=f6e82000)

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618804] Stack:

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618836] Call Trace:

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618949] Code: 83 78 10 01 7e 0e 8b 40 0c ba 0c 00 00 00 f6 40 
2b 02 75 05 ba 08 00 00 00 89 d0 c3 89 c2 eb 0b f3 90 8b 02 a9 00 00 80 00 75 
f5 3e 0f ba 2a 17 19 c0 85 c0 75 ec 8b 02 31 c9 a9 00 00 01 00 74 

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.618994] EIP: [f7de2458] 
jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head+0xf/0x36 [jbd2] SS:ESP 0068:f6e83d38

Message from syslogd@gq at Jul 21 04:40:03 ...
 kernel:[233576.619006] CR2: 0013

 end

The computer is a Dell desktop on which I have loaded Squeeze and
Gnome. I've seen this type of outburst from this computer before, but
haven't had the presence of mind to capture a copy and send it to this
list. The computer is running only a home brew data processing script
in written in Bash and there are several window open to monitor
different aspects of its progress. The script does not crash. It
continues to be possible to interact with it, including, even using
aptitude to install software. What does this outburst mean?

TIA
-- 
Paul E Condon   
pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-30 Thread Camaleón
On Tue, 24 Jan 2012 13:21:48 -0600, Richard Owlett wrote:

 I downloaded a 770MB file titled
 debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
 surprises :

(...)

You will get what you expect if you grab the ISO file from Debian site. 
Other sites can be hosting different flavours/spins which have nothing to 
do with the official Debian images.

Greetings,

-- 
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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-28 Thread Lisi
On Friday 27 January 2012 02:48:07 Scott Ferguson wrote:
 ; ADRIANE
 (a truly astonishing work).

Yes, brilliant. :-)

Lisi


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-27 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Jo, 26 ian 12, 22:03:01, Tom H wrote:
 
 I don't know why Debian's chosen not to include NM on its LXDE Live CD
 but it's just a apt-get update  apt-get install network-manager
 away for your corner case.

One of the goals of Debian Live is to use as much as possible unmodified 
packages (and integrate the modifications in the packages where needed). 
For this particular case it means that the content of the LXDE flavour 
are determined by the LXDE task (and its maintainers), not by the Live 
developers.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Richard Owlett

Scott Ferguson wrote:

On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:

I downloaded a 770MB file titled
debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
surprises :

[SNIP]



there is no app for
configuring a possible connection to the internet.


Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot menu,
the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that can be used
to install while running the live image.


But that's not relevant. I am not ready to commit to 
installing yet. I wish to verify that in can operate with my 
hardware. Specifically connect to internet via my USB Analog 
Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem ;)


You later define a live CD as containing ... a live 
environment so people can test hardware support before 
installing ...


My very first test is:
 Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?

This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso) 
evidently fails.

And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Richard Owlett

Umarzuki Mochlis wrote:


  Yes. A so-called live CD, or more precisely, a live system, is a
  complete system prepared for a CD, DVD, USB key or other medium.
  _*You*_ do not need to install anything on the hard drive. Instead
  you boot from the CD or other medium and _*are able to start working
  on the machine right away*_. All programs run directly from the
  medium. 



sir, you probably had a bad day and mistakenly downloaded the lxde (for
its smaller size)



You are ~50% correct ;)
I wasn't having a bad day until after spending two hours at 
local library using their high speed connection (high 
relative to what I have at home via 56k modem).


I indeed chose lxde over gnome primarily on size. 
Secondarily I'd seen it on Ubuntu 10.10 and thought it ugly.


In any case, lxde itself is not the problem. both salix and 
porteus offer lxde *AND* internet connectivity in a smaller 
package.







as everyone suggested, use the gnome version instead which can be get
from http://live.debian.net/archive/images/6.0.3/i386/iso-hybrid/

it the debian-live-6.0.3-i386-gnome-desktop.iso
http://live.debian.net/archive/images/6.0.3/i386/iso-hybrid/debian-live-6.0.3-i386-gnome-desktop.iso
file and do make sure the MD5SUM is correct before burning it to a DVD
(it's a 1.1 GB file)

--
Regards,

Umarzuki Mochlis
http://debmal.my



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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Lisi
On Thursday 26 January 2012 16:19:06 Richard Owlett wrote:
 Scott Ferguson wrote:
  On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
  I downloaded a 770MB file titled
  debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
  surprises :
 
  [SNIP]
 
  there is no app for
  configuring a possible connection to the internet.
 
  Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot menu,
  the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that can be used
  to install while running the live image.

 But that's not relevant. I am not ready to commit to
 installing yet. I wish to verify that in can operate with my
 hardware. Specifically connect to internet via my USB Analog
 Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem ;)

 You later define a live CD as containing ... a live
 environment so people can test hardware support before
 installing ...

 My very first test is:
   Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?

 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso)
 evidently fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.

Knoppix, the non-pareil of Lice CDs, that I have used for some 7 years now (I 
try other things, but always come back to Knoppix) doesn't immediately 
connect to the Internet, you have to set up networking.  Doing so is a 
doddle.  I simply don't see it as a problem.  (I haven't used a Live CD 
recently, and am having optical drive problems, so I may be out of date.)

Lisi


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Patrick Bartek
 Scott Ferguson wrote:

  On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
  I downloaded a 770MB file titled
  debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.    Got some
  surprises :
 
  [SNIP]
 
  there is no app for
  configuring a possible connection to the internet.

There should be.  Has been on the several LiveCDs with the LXDE desktop I've 
tested.

  Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot menu,
  the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that can be used
  to install while running the live image.
 
 But that's not relevant. I am not ready to commit to installing yet. I wish 
 to verify that in can operate with my hardware. Specifically connect to 
 internet 
 via my USB Analog Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem ;)

Modem?  As in dial up?  That requires manually setting up the network 
connection.  With LXDE, in the menus somewhere, there's its control panel for 
all (or most all) configurations usually with a nice wizard to help you.

 You later define a live CD as containing ... a live environment so people 
 can test hardware support before installing ...
 
 My very first test is:
 Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?

Yes.  But not automatically, unless you have a wired Ethernet connection.  Any 
other configuration wireless, dial up, requires manually entering the numbers.  
Might even require installing the appropriate driver, if it's not on the LiveCD.

 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso) evidently fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.


Perhaps, the iso was damaged during the download or burning.  Did you checksum 
it?  Both the downloaded iso and the CD after burning?  Also, did you read the 
instructions?  Linux isn't Windows.  And doesn't work like Windows either.  
There is a learning curve.  A fairly steep one.

B


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Arnt Karlsen
On Thu, 26 Jan 2012 10:19:06 -0600, Richard wrote in message 
4f217cfa.1050...@pcnetinc.com:

 Scott Ferguson wrote:
  On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
  I downloaded a 770MB file titled
  debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
  surprises :
 
  [SNIP]
 
  there is no app for
  configuring a possible connection to the internet.
 
  Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot
  menu, the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that
  can be used to install while running the live image.
 
 But that's not relevant. I am not ready to commit to 
 installing yet. I wish to verify that in can operate with my 
 hardware. Specifically connect to internet via my USB Analog 
 Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem ;)

..no? ;o)  Show us root's output of 'lsusb -vvv'. ;o)
(To become root, 'sudo su - ', or some such stunt, there 
may even be a root's password hint on your live image.)

 You later define a live CD as containing ... a live 
 environment so people can test hardware support before 
 installing ...
 
 My very first test is:
   Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?
 
 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso) 
 evidently fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.

..maybe.  Become root and do 'dmesg /tmp/dhimmi ', then plug 
in your alleged non-winmodem and let it do all its beepy blinky 
things, before doing 'dmesg /tmp/dulluh ', and then you're
ready (or not) for 'diff -u /tmp/dhimmi /tmp/dulluh |less '
to see what happened, if you don't understand your diff read, 
post the output of 'diff -u /tmp/dhimmi /tmp/dulluh /tmp/dimwit '
by attaching the /tmp/dimwit file you created above. ;o)

-- 
..med vennlig hilsen = with Kind Regards from Arnt Karlsen
...with a number of polar bear hunters in his ancestry...
  Scenarios always come in sets of three: 
  best case, worst case, and just in case.


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Andrei Popescu
On Jo, 26 ian 12, 10:19:06, Richard Owlett wrote:
 
 But that's not relevant. I am not ready to commit to installing yet.
 I wish to verify that in can operate with my hardware. Specifically
 connect to internet via my USB Analog Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem
 ;)

 You later define a live CD as containing ... a live environment so
 people can test hardware support before installing ...
 
 My very first test is:
  Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?

The canonical way to setup the internet on Debian is via 
/etc/network/interfaces. For dial-up you will need pppconfig, which is 
not included in a default install. Network Manager (included with the 
Gnome variant) might be able to do it, but I can't tell.

 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso) evidently
 fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.

No, connecting via ethernet is trivial and might be already setup to 
work if DHCP is available (I don't know and am too lazy to check). Other 
live CDs may include own tools to connect.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Tom H
On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 1:48 PM, Lisi lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thursday 26 January 2012 16:19:06 Richard Owlett wrote:
 Scott Ferguson wrote:
  On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
  I downloaded a 770MB file titled
  debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
  surprises :
 
  there is no app for
  configuring a possible connection to the internet.

 My very first test is:
 Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?

 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso)
 evidently fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.

 Knoppix, the non-pareil of Lice CDs, that I have used for some 7 years now (I
 try other things, but always come back to Knoppix) doesn't immediately
 connect to the Internet, you have to set up networking.  Doing so is a
 doddle.  I simply don't see it as a problem.  (I haven't used a Live CD
 recently, and am having optical drive problems, so I may be out of date.)

To Lisi: I don't really see the advantage of Knoppix of the Live CDs
of Debian/Fedora/Ubuntu in any of the four DE flavors. It's just a
question of habit and preference.

To the OP: I writing this email using a Debian LXDE Live CD with the
same name as yours. It connected to the internet automatically at
boot...

It doesn't have Network Manager installed so your requirement to
connect to internet via my USB Analog Modem doesn't have a GUI.

I don't know why Debian's chosen not to include NM on its LXDE Live CD
but it's just a apt-get update  apt-get install network-manager
away for your corner case.


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Lisi
On Thursday 26 January 2012 22:03:01 Tom H wrote:
 To Lisi: I don't really see the advantage of Knoppix of the Live CDs
 of Debian/Fedora/Ubuntu in any of the four DE flavors. It's just a
 question of habit and preference.

Yes, I like it better.  In the past it was generally accepted as the best, and 
I still like it better.  Yes, that may be habit and preference.  But I don't 
think any reasonable person could accuse Knoppix of not being a live CD, and 
I usually have to tell it to start the network.  This is trivial to do, and I 
like it because it means that I can set up a static connection.  And it 
really is exceptionally good at hardware recognition.

I frequently log on to the command line in Knoppix.  But I have got a lot of 
tools on the same CD.  Debian tends to require that you choose what you want 
to do and select the appropriate CD.

But I don't want to start a flame war.  My distro is better that your distro 
so yah, boo!  Each to his or her own.  That is what I like so much about 
Linux, or rather, FLOSS in general.  You get to choose!!  I am not required 
to fit into a one-size-fits-all mold.

Lisi


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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Scott Ferguson
On 27/01/12 09:33, Lisi wrote:
 On Thursday 26 January 2012 22:03:01 Tom H wrote:
 To Lisi: I don't really see the advantage of Knoppix of the Live CDs
 of Debian/Fedora/Ubuntu in any of the four DE flavors. It's just a
 question of habit and preference.
 
 Yes, I like it better.  In the past it was generally accepted as the best

It was the first Live CD AFAIK.
(I don't know if Klaus reads this list - he posted on a debian list this
morning though)

snipped

 
 But I don't want to start a flame war.

It would be a silly flame war ;-p
See reasons at:-
debian-knop...@lists.debian.org
:-D


In some instances Knoppix has advantages over the pure Debian Live
CDs, the main ones being:-
; kudzu hardware detection
(http://wiki.debian.org/HardwareAutodetection)
; ADRIANE
(a truly astonishing work).

snipped

 
 Lisi
 
 


Cheers

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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-26 Thread Scott Ferguson
On 27/01/12 03:19, Richard Owlett wrote:
 Scott Ferguson wrote:
 On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
 I downloaded a 770MB file titled
 debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
 surprises :

 [SNIP]

 there is no app for
 configuring a possible connection to the internet.

?


 Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot menu,
 the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that can be used
 to install while running the live image.
 
 But that's not relevant. 

You were asked not to troll.
Intentionally or otherwise.

 I am not ready to commit to installing yet. 

Theirs installing to a live CD, and installing to a hard drive. There is
a difference.

 I wish to verify that in can operate with my hardware. Specifically
 connect to internet via my USB Analog Modem (it's *NOT* a winmodem ;)

Please let me know when you can find any OS that will read your mind for
the information required to connect with a modem.

There really is no excuse for not reading the documentation - or
shortage of other venues for you to troll at.

 
 You later define a live CD as containing ... a live environment so
 people can test hardware support before installing ...
 
 My very first test is:
  Can the live system *AS DELIVERED* connect to the internet?
 
 This distro (debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso) evidently fails.
 And evidently fails no matter how the internet is connected.

There's a failure all right. It's systemic, but it's not CD based.



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Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-24 Thread Richard Owlett
 I downloaded a 770MB file titled 
debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso .

Burned a DVD.Got some surprises :

Inspite of http://www.debian.org/CD/faq/#live-cd stating in 
part:



Is a Debian live CD available?

Yes. A so-called live CD, or more precisely, a live 
system, is a complete system prepared for a CD, DVD, USB 
key or other medium. _*You*_ do not need to install anything 
on the hard drive. Instead you boot from the CD or other 
medium and

   _*are able to start working on the machine right away*_.
All programs run directly from the medium.


Evidently start working right away means using an open 
office app.

[a suite that is irrelevant for me]
Not only is there no way to connect to internet, there is no 
app for configuring a possible connection to the internet.


The second unkind surprise arrived when I popped the DVD 
into tray of an operating Windows(tm) machine after inviting 
me to blindly install. It triggered my browser bringing up 
README.txt which said in part:


About This Disc
===

   This disc is labeled

 Debian GNU/Linux squeeze-di-rc2 Squeeze - Official 
Snapshot i386

   NETINST Binary-1 20110121-20:12

   It contains programs (binaries) for `i386' computers.

   This disc is a _*netinst image*_.  
!  ?




That's what Debian can do with 750MB ?

There is massive communication failure as other links 
internal to debian.org lead to a netinst image of ~150MB.




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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-24 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Ma, 24 ian 12, 13:21:48, Richard Owlett wrote:
  I downloaded a 770MB file titled
 debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso .
 Burned a DVD.Got some surprises :
...
 Evidently start working right away means using an open office app.
 [a suite that is irrelevant for me]
 Not only is there no way to connect to internet, there is no app for
 configuring a possible connection to the internet.

LXDE is a lightweight desktop environment and doesn't include a network 
management software. You probably want the Gnome version instead.

 The second unkind surprise arrived when I popped the DVD into tray
 of an operating Windows(tm) machine after inviting me to blindly
 install. It triggered my browser bringing up README.txt which said
 in part:

[...]

Could you please post the link where you downloaded the image? Even 
better if you can also provide a checksum (md5, sha...).

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-24 Thread steef

Richard Owlett schreef:

I downloaded a 770MB file titled debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso .
Burned a DVD. Got some surprises :

Inspite of http://www.debian.org/CD/faq/#live-cd stating in part:


Is a Debian live CD available?

Yes. A so-called live CD, or more precisely, a live system, is a complete
system prepared for a CD, DVD, USB key or other medium. _*You*_ do not need to
install anything on the hard drive. Instead you boot from the CD or other
medium and
_*are able to start working on the machine right away*_.
All programs run directly from the medium.


Evidently start working right away means using an open office app.
[a suite that is irrelevant for me]
Not only is there no way to connect to internet, there is no app for
configuring a possible connection to the internet.

The second unkind surprise arrived when I popped the DVD into tray of an
operating Windows(tm) machine after inviting me to blindly install. It
triggered my browser bringing up README.txt which said in part:

About This Disc
===

This disc is labeled

Debian GNU/Linux squeeze-di-rc2 Squeeze - Official Snapshot i386
NETINST Binary-1 20110121-20:12

It contains programs (binaries) for `i386' computers.

This disc is a _*netinst image*_.  ! ?



That's what Debian can do with 750MB ?

There is massive communication failure as other links internal to debian.org
lead to a netinst image of ~150MB.




is this a troll/ are you trolling?

steef






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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-24 Thread Scott Ferguson
On 25/01/12 06:21, Richard Owlett wrote:
 I downloaded a 770MB file titled
 debian-live-6.0.3-i386-lxde-desktop.iso . Burned a DVD.Got some
 surprises :
 
 Inspite of http://www.debian.org/CD/faq/#live-cd stating in part:

Consider reading all the FAQ - instead of just part.

If you're going to nit pick you will get surprises.

 
  Is a Debian live CD available?
 
 Yes. A so-called live CD, or more precisely, a live system, is a 
 complete system prepared for a CD, DVD, USB key or other medium.
 _*You*_ do not need to install anything on the hard drive. Instead
 you boot from the CD or other medium and _*are able to start working
 on the machine right away*_. All programs run directly from the
 medium. 
 

Every word of which is true.

 Evidently start working right away means using an open office app. 
 [a suite that is irrelevant for me]

It won't make toasted sandwiches either, or make you smarter.

 Not only is there no way to connect to internet, 

Please don't troll - we don't go to your favourite Windows XP phorums
making up complaints.

 there is no app for 
 configuring a possible connection to the internet.

Launcher: In addition to text and GUI install options in the boot menu,
the desktop flavors contain a launcher on the desktop that can be used
to install while running the live image.

Flavors: The live images come in flavors, four providing the desktop
environments GNOME, KDE, LXDE and Xfce, and two text console flavors:
rescue and standard. Many users will find these initial package
selections suitable, installing any additional packages they need from
the network afterwards.

 
 The second unkind surprise arrived when I popped the DVD into tray of
 an operating Windows(tm) machine after inviting me to blindly
 install. It triggered my browser bringing up README.txt which said in
 part:  About This Disc ===
 
 This disc is labeled
 
 Debian GNU/Linux squeeze-di-rc2 Squeeze - Official Snapshot i386 
 NETINST Binary-1 20110121-20:12
 
 It contains programs (binaries) for `i386' computers.
 
 This disc is a _*netinst image*_.  ! 
 ?

Make up your mind - either you're complaining that despite your refusal
to fully *read* the documentation you were short changed on features -
or your complaining that *additional* features like the installer is
also a complaint.

 
 
 
 That's what Debian can do with 750MB ?

Stuffed a disk full of documentation for those willing to read as well
as a live environment so people can test hardware support before
installing *and* install additional packages using the built-in
*network* support.

 
 There is massive communication failure

Agreed.

 as other links internal to debian.org lead to a netinst image of
 ~150MB.


Yes. *Only* the netinst.iso.


Was there a valid question in your massive rant?



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Re: Just what does _DEBIAN_ mean by live

2012-01-24 Thread Umarzuki Mochlis
  Yes. A so-called live CD, or more precisely, a live system, is a
  complete system prepared for a CD, DVD, USB key or other medium.
  _*You*_ do not need to install anything on the hard drive. Instead
  you boot from the CD or other medium and _*are able to start working
  on the machine right away*_. All programs run directly from the
  medium. 
 


sir, you probably had a bad day and mistakenly downloaded the lxde (for its
smaller size)


as everyone suggested, use the gnome version instead which can be get from
http://live.debian.net/archive/images/6.0.3/i386/iso-hybrid/

it the 
debian-live-6.0.3-i386-gnome-desktop.isohttp://live.debian.net/archive/images/6.0.3/i386/iso-hybrid/debian-live-6.0.3-i386-gnome-desktop.iso
file and do make sure the MD5SUM is correct before burning it to a DVD
(it's a 1.1 GB file)

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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Jerry Stuckle

Nate Bargmann wrote:

* Chris Bannister mockingb...@earthlight.co.nz [2009 Jan 25 06:02 -0600]:


Also, just because Exim4 is the Debian default, why does that mean it
should have *more* support than, say, postfix or any other MTA.


Hold on a minute!

I'm not sure what caused this tempest in a teapot to occur, but suffice
it to say that since Exim4 is the *default* MTA I would expect more
experience with its configuration than with any of the other MTAs in
Debian.  It's a raw numbers game and Exim4 should have more list
members available to offer support than the number 2 used MTA.

The fact that Exim4 doesn't get discussed much indicates that it must
work well enough out of the box for most users.  Looking at the popcon
page, of those installations reporting, exim4-daemon-light is installed
by 68.10% of people and used by 65.03% of users.  See:

http://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=exim4

Now, it's quite possible that all Exim4 is doing on many of these
installations is simply handling daemon mail and the MUA of choice is
handling the smarthost duties.  It's also quite possible that many
Debian users have a simple smarthost that doesn't require the special
configuration of GoDaddy's smarthost and this thread now exists to help
others, i.e. it will provide support in the future.

It's quite possible that the Postfix users may well be more
knowledgable per capita than the Exim4 users even though Postfix
appears to be the number 2 MTA used in Debian per:

http://popcon.debian.org/main/mail/by_inst

It seems to me that the level of support enjoyed by a particular
package is dependent on the experience of its users (a package with low
installation numbers and rank may have highly experienced and
knowledgable users) and the chance that such users subscribe to and
read this list.  In other words, it's a craps shoot.

- Nate 



A bit late, but I've been unavailable.

When I need help configuring Exim, I look at the Exim mailing lists - 
just like I do any product.


I don't expect this to be a product support list.


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Nate Bargmann
* Jerry Stuckle jstuc...@attglobal.net [2009 Jan 31 07:34 -0600]:

 A bit late, but I've been unavailable.

 When I need help configuring Exim, I look at the Exim mailing lists -  
 just like I do any product.

In the README.Debian file it quite explicitly discusses that support
should be sought on the Debian list first and only afterward should the
upstream Exim list be consulted.  This is likely due to the Debian
configuration changes that have been made to the package.  Since I
wound up solving my configuration entirely within the framework of the
Debian configuration, asking on a Debian list was the proper avenue to
take, IMO.  

For the record, I checked the Debian Exim4 mailing list and it appeared
to have very low traffic and since I am already subscribed here, I
asked here.

 I don't expect this to be a product support list.

There seems to be a lot of product support that takes place on this
list without issue.  Why some got upset about this thread is puzzling
to me.

- Nate 

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Re: Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Jeff Chimene

On 12/23/42 12:59, Nate Bargmann wrote:

* Jerry Stucklejstuc...@attglobal.net  [2009 Jan 31 07:34 -0600]:

   

A bit late, but I've been unavailable.

When I need help configuring Exim, I look at the Exim mailing lists -
just like I do any product.
 


In the README.Debian file it quite explicitly discusses that support
should be sought on the Debian list first and only afterward should the
upstream Exim list be consulted.  This is likely due to the Debian
configuration changes that have been made to the package.  Since I
wound up solving my configuration entirely within the framework of the
Debian configuration, asking on a Debian list was the proper avenue to
take, IMO.

For the record, I checked the Debian Exim4 mailing list and it appeared
to have very low traffic and since I am already subscribed here, I
asked here.

   

I don't expect this to be a product support list.
 


There seems to be a lot of product support that takes place on this
list without issue.  Why some got upset about this thread is puzzling
to me.

- Nate

   

Hi,

What was the solution?

I'm interested in getting Exim4 to talk to a smarthost provider. TBird 
seems to have no problem, but Exim4 provokes an unexpected error.




Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Alan Ianson
On January 31, 2009 11:13:13 am Jeff Chimene wrote:

 What was the solution?

 I'm interested in getting Exim4 to talk to a smarthost provider. TBird
 seems to have no problem, but Exim4 provokes an unexpected error.


Did you run dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config? I use a smarthost here with no 
problem once I ran that command and configured exim4 to do so.


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Re: Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Nate Bargmann
* Jeff Chimene jchim...@gmail.com [2009 Jan 31 13:32 -0600]:

 What was the solution?

I detailed my config files earlier in the thread.  The bullet points
are that I had to ensure the actual hostname of the SMTP server was in
the config and passwd files.  I had to enable a macro to send the
authentication in clear text and have my email-addresses and mailname
files set correctly.  Osamu offered advice that allowed me to solve the
local delivery problem and I was able to get everything going smoothly.
My thanks to him and the complete details are in the archives.

- Nate 

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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-31 Thread Jerry Stuckle

Nate Bargmann wrote:

* Jerry Stuckle jstuc...@attglobal.net [2009 Jan 31 07:34 -0600]:


A bit late, but I've been unavailable.

When I need help configuring Exim, I look at the Exim mailing lists -  
just like I do any product.


In the README.Debian file it quite explicitly discusses that support
should be sought on the Debian list first and only afterward should the
upstream Exim list be consulted.  This is likely due to the Debian
configuration changes that have been made to the package.  Since I
wound up solving my configuration entirely within the framework of the
Debian configuration, asking on a Debian list was the proper avenue to
take, IMO.  



I agree with this when the question has something to do with the Debian 
configuration of Exim.


However, the Debian packagers are NOT the experts on the packages 
themselves (unless the packager also wrote the code - which is not very 
often).  The original developers are.



For the record, I checked the Debian Exim4 mailing list and it appeared
to have very low traffic and since I am already subscribed here, I
asked here.



I didn't say anthing about the Debian Exim4 mailing list.


I don't expect this to be a product support list.


There seems to be a lot of product support that takes place on this
list without issue.  Why some got upset about this thread is puzzling
to me.

- Nate 



Maybe because people are bitching about there not being support - when 
they're asking in the wrong place, anyway.


Sure, there may be some product support here.  But that still doesn't 
make it the best place to ask questions about the product.


I have in the past asked a number of questions on the Exim users mailing 
list, and gotten good answers every time.



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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-27 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 03:38:53PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
  On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 10:40:39AM +, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
   On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 11:43:28PM +1300, Chris Bannister wrote:
On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:43:07PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
 I have used Postfix for years (I have a static IP etc and send and
 receive direct-to-mx) but no doubt exim would do the job just as well
 and as it's the Debian default it really should have more support
 available on this list.

The last clause of that sentence indicates a deep misunderstanding.

As more people go from Windoze -- Ubuntu -- Debian, it becomes more
important to not nurture the idea that debian-user is *the* front line 
help desk.
   
   You seem to confuse Bob Cox for the OP.
  
  Huh?
  
  See http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2009/01/msg02168.html
  
  But please, It was not meant as a character assassination.
  
   If you read the context, you'll see that Bob actually pointed out a
   specific technical issue, and then hoped someone more exprinced with
   Exim will comment. 
  
  The clause as it's the Debian default it really should have more
  support available on this list.
  
  http://linux.oneandoneis2.org/LNW.htm
  http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=209844
  and
  http://pkg-exim4.alioth.debian.org/README/README.Debian.html#id226635
  respectively.
  
  Also, just because Exim4 is the Debian default, why does that mean it
  should have *more* support than, say, postfix or any other MTA.
  
  Hope this explains.
 
 Oh dear.  I apologise for my sloppy grammar.  When I said as it's the
 Debian default it really should have more support available on this
 list,  I did *not* mean that it ought have more support - I meant
 that I assumed there *would* be more support available - simply because
 of its greater number of users.

Yeah sorry, I didn't mean to be too specific like that. Also there is the
possibility that a lot of people may be using postfix who subscribe to
this list, IOW, there will be a lot of people using exim who don't
realise it and not even subscribed to this list.

AFAIK there seem to be more people ready to jump in with a helping hand
when the configuration issue concerns postfix than with exim although
I'm not sure whether that may be because people who install postfix have
to actually *choose* to install it whereas the people who use exim have
it installed by default and don't mecessarily need to mess around the
default possible configurations.

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than you do. When you understand why you dismiss all the other
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What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Chris Bannister
On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:43:07PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
 I have used Postfix for years (I have a static IP etc and send and
 receive direct-to-mx) but no doubt exim would do the job just as well
 and as it's the Debian default it really should have more support
 available on this list.

The last clause of that sentence indicates a deep misunderstanding.

As more people go from Windoze -- Ubuntu -- Debian, it becomes more
important to not nurture the idea that debian-user is *the* front line 
help desk.

-- 
Chris.
==
I contend that we are both atheists. I just believe in one fewer god
than you do. When you understand why you dismiss all the other
possible gods, you will understand why I dismiss yours.
   -- Stephen F Roberts


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Tzafrir Cohen
On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 11:43:28PM +1300, Chris Bannister wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:43:07PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
  I have used Postfix for years (I have a static IP etc and send and
  receive direct-to-mx) but no doubt exim would do the job just as well
  and as it's the Debian default it really should have more support
  available on this list.
 
 The last clause of that sentence indicates a deep misunderstanding.
 
 As more people go from Windoze -- Ubuntu -- Debian, it becomes more
 important to not nurture the idea that debian-user is *the* front line 
 help desk.

You seem to confuse Bob Cox for the OP.

If you read the context, you'll see that Bob actually pointed out a
specific technical issue, and then hoped someone more exprinced with
Exim will comment. 

To use your terminology: that's second-level support :-)

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen | tzaf...@jabber.org | VIM is
http://tzafrir.org.il || a Mutt's
tzaf...@cohens.org.il ||  best
ICQ# 16849754 || friend


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Chris Bannister
On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 10:40:39AM +, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
 On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 11:43:28PM +1300, Chris Bannister wrote:
  On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:43:07PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
   I have used Postfix for years (I have a static IP etc and send and
   receive direct-to-mx) but no doubt exim would do the job just as well
   and as it's the Debian default it really should have more support
   available on this list.
  
  The last clause of that sentence indicates a deep misunderstanding.
  
  As more people go from Windoze -- Ubuntu -- Debian, it becomes more
  important to not nurture the idea that debian-user is *the* front line 
  help desk.
 
 You seem to confuse Bob Cox for the OP.

Huh?

See http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2009/01/msg02168.html

But please, It was not meant as a character assassination.

 If you read the context, you'll see that Bob actually pointed out a
 specific technical issue, and then hoped someone more exprinced with
 Exim will comment. 

The clause as it's the Debian default it really should have more
support available on this list.

http://linux.oneandoneis2.org/LNW.htm
http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=209844
and
http://pkg-exim4.alioth.debian.org/README/README.Debian.html#id226635
respectively.

Also, just because Exim4 is the Debian default, why does that mean it
should have *more* support than, say, postfix or any other MTA.

Hope this explains.

-- 
Chris.
==
I contend that we are both atheists. I just believe in one fewer god
than you do. When you understand why you dismiss all the other
possible gods, you will understand why I dismiss yours.
   -- Stephen F Roberts


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Nate Bargmann
* Chris Bannister mockingb...@earthlight.co.nz [2009 Jan 25 06:02 -0600]:

 Also, just because Exim4 is the Debian default, why does that mean it
 should have *more* support than, say, postfix or any other MTA.

Hold on a minute!

I'm not sure what caused this tempest in a teapot to occur, but suffice
it to say that since Exim4 is the *default* MTA I would expect more
experience with its configuration than with any of the other MTAs in
Debian.  It's a raw numbers game and Exim4 should have more list
members available to offer support than the number 2 used MTA.

The fact that Exim4 doesn't get discussed much indicates that it must
work well enough out of the box for most users.  Looking at the popcon
page, of those installations reporting, exim4-daemon-light is installed
by 68.10% of people and used by 65.03% of users.  See:

http://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=exim4

Now, it's quite possible that all Exim4 is doing on many of these
installations is simply handling daemon mail and the MUA of choice is
handling the smarthost duties.  It's also quite possible that many
Debian users have a simple smarthost that doesn't require the special
configuration of GoDaddy's smarthost and this thread now exists to help
others, i.e. it will provide support in the future.

It's quite possible that the Postfix users may well be more
knowledgable per capita than the Exim4 users even though Postfix
appears to be the number 2 MTA used in Debian per:

http://popcon.debian.org/main/mail/by_inst

It seems to me that the level of support enjoyed by a particular
package is dependent on the experience of its users (a package with low
installation numbers and rank may have highly experienced and
knowledgable users) and the chance that such users subscribe to and
read this list.  In other words, it's a craps shoot.

- Nate 

-- 

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possible worlds.  The pessimist fears this is true.

Ham radio, Linux, bikes, and more: http://n0nb.us/index.html


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Bob Cox
On Mon, Jan 26, 2009 at 01:18:00 +1300, Chris Bannister 
(mockingb...@earthlight.co.nz) wrote: 

 On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 10:40:39AM +, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
  On Sun, Jan 25, 2009 at 11:43:28PM +1300, Chris Bannister wrote:
   On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:43:07PM +, Bob Cox wrote:
I have used Postfix for years (I have a static IP etc and send and
receive direct-to-mx) but no doubt exim would do the job just as well
and as it's the Debian default it really should have more support
available on this list.
   
   The last clause of that sentence indicates a deep misunderstanding.
   
   As more people go from Windoze -- Ubuntu -- Debian, it becomes more
   important to not nurture the idea that debian-user is *the* front line 
   help desk.
  
  You seem to confuse Bob Cox for the OP.
 
 Huh?
 
 See http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2009/01/msg02168.html
 
 But please, It was not meant as a character assassination.
 
  If you read the context, you'll see that Bob actually pointed out a
  specific technical issue, and then hoped someone more exprinced with
  Exim will comment. 
 
 The clause as it's the Debian default it really should have more
 support available on this list.
 
 http://linux.oneandoneis2.org/LNW.htm
 http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=209844
 and
 http://pkg-exim4.alioth.debian.org/README/README.Debian.html#id226635
 respectively.
 
 Also, just because Exim4 is the Debian default, why does that mean it
 should have *more* support than, say, postfix or any other MTA.
 
 Hope this explains.

Oh dear.  I apologise for my sloppy grammar.  When I said as it's the
Debian default it really should have more support available on this
list,  I did *not* mean that it ought have more support - I meant
that I assumed there *would* be more support available - simply because
of its greater number of users.

-- 
Bob Cox.  Stoke Gifford, near Bristol, UK.
Please reply to the list only.  Do NOT send copies directly to me.
Debian on the NSLU2: http://bobcox.com/slug/


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread S. Fishpaste
On Sun, 25 Jan 2009 08:01:28 -0600, Nate Bargmann in gmane.linux.debian.user 
wrote:

 It seems to me that the level of support enjoyed by a particular
 package is dependent on the experience of its users (a package with low
 installation numbers and rank may have highly experienced and
 knowledgable users) and the chance that such users subscribe to and
 read this list.  In other words, it's a craps shoot.

I'm as guilty as the next person in NOT searching the archives and/or the Debian
Wiki; http://wiki.debian.org/PkgExim4 when needing help. I've been getting
better though and find that the combos of this list, the Debian Wiki and
Google (to search this list) that there is excellent support available.
Often better than what I've seen from commercial vendors.

I've never had any problem getting all the help I needed when setting up
Exim in the past from this list. Doesn't sound like you checked the archives ?



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S. Fishpaste


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Re: What does support mean? (Re: Exim4 with a Goddady account)

2009-01-25 Thread Nate Bargmann
* S. Fishpaste s...@deer-in-the-headlights.ca.invalid [2009 Jan 25 13:10 
-0600]:

 I've never had any problem getting all the help I needed when setting up
 Exim in the past from this list. Doesn't sound like you checked the archives ?

I tried several search terms in Google and it's obvious that not many
have configured Exim4 for GoDaddy's server.  Some have but never
completed their thread by posting what exactly they had to do to get it
working.  So, I have posted my configuration back on here so it will be
in the archive.

Fortunately, the Web is littered with solutions to most configuration
issues, but this one seemed to me to be a bit more obscure.  This is a
case where several seemingly unrelated configuration options combine
for a solution that isn't obvious to those of us who aren't mail
administrators.  Thanks to the pointers from Osamu, I was able to get
up to speed quickly which is what this list is all about.

- Nate 

-- 

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possible worlds.  The pessimist fears this is true.

Ham radio, Linux, bikes, and more: http://n0nb.us/index.html


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strange system mail : what does this mean ?

2008-12-04 Thread Bernard

Hi to everyone,

My system (Debian Sarge) was left running all night (usually I shut it 
down). In the morning, I noticed that a system mail had come :


*
From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thu Dec 04 06:25:57 2008
Return-path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Envelope-to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Delivery-date: Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
Received: from root by localhost.localdomain with local (Exim 4.50)
   id 1L86io-0001bU-Hi
   for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Cron Daemon)
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cron [EMAIL PROTECTED] test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || run-parts 
--report /et

c/cron.daily
X-Cron-Env: SHELL=/bin/sh
X-Cron-Env: 
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

X-Cron-Env: HOME=/root
X-Cron-Env: LOGNAME=root
Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
Status: RO

/etc/cron.daily/standard:
Files were found in lost+found directories. This is probably
the result of a crash or bad shutdown, or possibly of a disk
problem. These files may contain important information. You
should examine them, and move them out of lost+found or delete
them if they are not important.

The following files were found:


/boot/lost+found:
   #171379



There is no possibility that my system may have shutdown : it wouldn't 
have restarted on its own. Besides, I have an APC system that is 
supposed to manage power failures, and, it this system had recorded any 
problem such as temporary power failure or voltage variation, it would 
have generated a special system mail. So, I wonder what the reason of 
the above system mail is. I tried to check what was that #171379 file 
or whatever, in the /boot/lost+found directory. It appears to be a 
directory. Any direct trial to get into that directory fails :


/boot/lost+found#cd #171379
/#

So, I had to use the Midnight Commander, and I could see that the 
directory  '#171379' contained 10 files as follows :


device.map3019 aug 2007
e2fs_stage1_5777619 aug 2007
fat_stage1_5  750419 aug 2007
jfs_stage1_5
menu.lst
menu.lst~
minix_stage1_5
reiserfs~tage1_5
stage1
xfs_stage1_5


Could anyone tell me why have such files ended up in this 
/boot/lost+found directory ?  Could this be the side result of a virus 
or other unfriendly attempt ?


Does this kind of warning call for any relevant test ?

Thanks in advance for any advice

Bernard


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Re: strange system mail : what does this mean ?

2008-12-04 Thread Sven Joachim
On 2008-12-04 12:25 +0100, Bernard wrote:

 My system (Debian Sarge)

Did you ever consider upgrading to Etch?

 was left running all night (usually I shut it down).

Under these circumstances installing anacron is strongly recommended.
It is very possible that your system's cron jobs had never been run,
because it was always off in the early morning hours.  Or do you get up
early and turn it on before 6:25 a.m. ?

 In the morning, I noticed that a system mail had come :

 *
 From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thu Dec 04 06:25:57 2008
 Return-path: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Envelope-to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Delivery-date: Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
 Received: from root by localhost.localdomain with local (Exim 4.50)
id 1L86io-0001bU-Hi
for [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Cron Daemon)
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Cron [EMAIL PROTECTED] test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || run-parts
 --report /et
 c/cron.daily
 X-Cron-Env: SHELL=/bin/sh
 X-Cron-Env:
 PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
 X-Cron-Env: HOME=/root
 X-Cron-Env: LOGNAME=root
 Message-Id: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Thu, 04 Dec 2008 06:25:57 +0100
 Status: RO

 /etc/cron.daily/standard:
 Files were found in lost+found directories. This is probably
 the result of a crash or bad shutdown, or possibly of a disk
 problem. These files may contain important information. You
 should examine them, and move them out of lost+found or delete
 them if they are not important.

 The following files were found:


 /boot/lost+found:
#171379

 

 There is no possibility that my system may have shutdown : it wouldn't
 have restarted on its own. Besides, I have an APC system that is
 supposed to manage power failures, and, it this system had recorded
 any problem such as temporary power failure or voltage variation, it
 would have generated a special system mail. So, I wonder what the
 reason of the above system mail is. I tried to check what was that
 #171379 file or whatever, in the /boot/lost+found directory. It
 appears to be a directory. Any direct trial to get into that directory
 fails :

 /boot/lost+found#cd #171379
 /#

Note that the # character is a special sign for bash -- it tells it to
treat the rest of the line as a comment, i.e. ignore it.  You have to
escape the #, e.g. use cd \#171379.

 So, I had to use the Midnight Commander, and I could see that the
 directory  '#171379' contained 10 files as follows :

 device.map3019 aug 2007
 e2fs_stage1_5777619 aug 2007
 fat_stage1_5  750419 aug 2007
 jfs_stage1_5
 menu.lst
 menu.lst~
 minix_stage1_5
 reiserfs~tage1_5
 stage1
 xfs_stage1_5

These files are usually found in /boot/grub.

 Could anyone tell me why have such files ended up in this
 /boot/lost+found directory ?  Could this be the side result of a virus
 or other unfriendly attempt ?

Unlikely.  The files might have been there for years and just never
reported to you, because the cron.daily scripts were never run.  Just
look at the timestamps...

 Does this kind of warning call for any relevant test ?

Maybe you can find something interesting in /var/log, although that is
not too likely.  The cron jobs that were just run should have cleaned up
lots of old cruft already.

 Thanks in advance for any advice

Two of them: install anacron ASAP and upgrade to Etch.

Sven


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Re: strange system mail : what does this mean ?

2008-12-04 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
[CC'd because you mail headers indicate you want replies sent to your 
address.]

On Thursday 04 December 2008, Bernard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
about 'strange system mail : what does this mean ?':
/boot/lost+found#cd #171379
/#

The octothorpe ('#') marks the beginning of a comment if it is the first 
character in a taken.  Quote it in some fashion (e.g. \#171379, '#171379', 
or #171379) to avoid treating the rest of the physical line as a 
comment.

I think bash also has a feature to turn off interactive comments if you 
don't use them.  I do.
-- 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
http://iguanasuicide.org/  \_/ 


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Re: strange system mail : what does this mean ?

2008-12-04 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Thursday 04 December 2008, Sven Joachim [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
about 'Re: strange system mail : what does this mean ?':
Two of them: install anacron ASAP and upgrade to Etch.

I agree.  I install anacron even on system intended to be on 24x7 so that 
cron jobs aren't missed during downtime.  Also, IIRC, security updates 
have stopped flowing to sarge and that's not good.
-- 
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ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-28 Thread John L Fjellstad
Mumia W. [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 What I need is an X keyboard configuration tutorial. The
 Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO is long in the tooth and only glances over
 X.

I used this site:
http://www.jw-stumpel.nl/stestu.html

-- 
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web: http://www.fjellstad.org/  Quis custodiet ipsos custodes


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-26 Thread John L Fjellstad
Ron Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.

 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?

Set up the compose key (I have it set up as the Left Alt key)
Then
compose c =

-- 
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web: http://www.fjellstad.org/  Quis custodiet ipsos custodes


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-26 Thread Jan Willem Stumpel
Mumia W. wrote:
 Ron Johnson wrote:
 
Thibaut Paumard wrote:

Multi_key = e   gives €
Multi_key + -   gives ±
...

And the Multi_key is?

 
 
 You define the Multi_key using xmodmap.

xmodmap is a bit outdated, and in fact deprecated now; see the
Debian X Window System Frequently Asked Questions at
http://necrotic.deadbeast.net/xsf/XFree86/trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml#keyboard.

All sorts of tricks with the keyboard are possible using the xkb
facilities. You can specify the Multi_key (alias the Compose key)
in xorg.conf, or through the command line (setxkbmap command).

For instance to input accents by means of dead keys, and to input
an enormous variety of combined characters by means of the
Compose key, on a US keyboard, for instance, you could use

 setxkbmap us -variant alt-intl -option compose:rwin

This makes rwin (the right Windows key) the Compose key (a.k.a.
Multi_key), and changes the keyboard to the US international
variant. You can enter all sorts of things like the Euro sign
(right-alt e which is the EU standard, but also right-alt 5,
Compose = e, etc.), Spanish upside-down question mark and
exclamation mark, left and right quotation marks, accents,
macrons, etc. etc.

There are many other possibilities. You can even define several
different keyboard layouts, and a key to switch between them. One
keystroke and you change your keyboard to Greek, Russian, Hebrew,
what have you.

See for instance http://www.jw-stumpel.nl/stestu#T6.

Regards, Jan






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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-26 Thread Mumia W.

Jan Willem Stumpel wrote:

[...]
For instance to input accents by means of dead keys, and to input
an enormous variety of combined characters by means of the
Compose key, on a US keyboard, for instance, you could use

 setxkbmap us -variant alt-intl -option compose:rwin
[...]


Thanks, it took me much too long to figure out how to configure my 
keyboard using xmodmap. I did look at the setxkbmap et.al manual pages, 
but they were long on complexity and short on examples.


What I need is an X keyboard configuration tutorial. The 
Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO is long in the tooth and only glances over X.





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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-26 Thread Derek Martin
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 11:15:52AM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 Derek Martin wrote:
  On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 10:48:28AM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
  When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
   happened.
  
  Well, I don't think that is or should be a requirement...  I
  mean, why limit that idea to just the Euro symbol?
 
 Said nothing about limit and only.  The point was that when US
 h/w is internationalized enough to have foreign symbols on it,
 typing them will be, by default, mundane.

The point I was trying to make is that this is an extremely arbitrary
measure of whether or not a particular keyboard, or the OS you're
using it under, is Unicode-friendly.  The keyboard can only be so big
before it loses its usefulness...  The US keyboard already has a fine
array of characters on it.  I would venture a guess that the vast
majority of US citizens who own a computer will never have a reason to
type the Euro symbol as long as they live... so why should the US
keyboard have it?

What is needed is a handy way to enter characters that are NOT on
it...  And it sounds like SCIM is the answer I'm looking for, from
another post in this thread.  However, as it turns out I already have
this installed on my Debian systems at work), and much like the other
IMEs I've tried to get working, the documentation seems to be
nonexistant (or at least I couldn't find much of anything useful in
the 10 minutes I had to look this afternoon).

 Until then, console apps (and thus the OS) won't be UTF-friendly.

Actually, you may find these helpful:

  http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/mini/Euro-Char-Support/
  http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Belgian-HOWTO/configuration.html

Particularly the first.  While I don't speak Belgian, I did find that
the second discussed several ways to configure the system to allow the
entry of accented latin characters.

-- 
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http://www.pizzashack.org/
GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D



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What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Surachai Locharoen




I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.

Thank you.




Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Surachai Locharoen wrote:

 I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is
 set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.

It means the default language - the one the application is actually
written in. In practice this is usually English, but one could write an
application in French (for example), and then translate it to English.
In that case setting 'LANG=C' would indicate that an application should
display messages in French.


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Linas Žvirblis wrote:
 Surachai Locharoen wrote:
 
 I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see
 LANG is set to laguage which exist in the real world such as
 en, th, fr.
 
 It means the default language - the one the application is
 actually written in. In practice this is usually English, but one
 could write an application in French (for example), and then
 translate it to English. In that case setting 'LANG=C' would
 indicate that an application should display messages in French.

I thought C meant plain *old* ASCII encoding, like what was used on
the PDP computers that C was written on.

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Derek Martin
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 08:01:21PM +0700, Surachai Locharoen wrote:
 I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is
 set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.

The LANG variable sets the user's locale, which tells the system what
language and local conventions for things like time, money, numbers,
etc. the user prefers to use.  The primary importance of this is to
tell the system what character set the user is using (and therefore
what characters the user can see on terminals, and such.)

Modern systems are moving to UTF-8 environments, which makes the
language part mostly irrelevant; it can display (almost) all
characters in all supported languages, regardless of what language the
user is using.  However, ancient Unix systems used a locale of 'C',
which uses the character set US-ASCII, and sorts things (like
directory entries, for example) according to the ASCII sequence of
characters.  

See the man page for locale in seciont 5 of the man pages for details:

  $ man 5 locale

-- 
Derek D. Martin
http://www.pizzashack.org/
GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D



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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ron Johnson wrote:

 I thought C meant plain *old* ASCII encoding, like what was used on
 the PDP computers that C was written on.

Well, yes, it is US English ASCII. But I have seen it being abused.


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Xeno Campanoli
I've wondered about that.  Why aren't modern systems just moving 
straight to Unicode? 


Derek Martin wrote:

On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 08:01:21PM +0700, Surachai Locharoen wrote:
  

I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is
set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.



The LANG variable sets the user's locale, which tells the system what
language and local conventions for things like time, money, numbers,
etc. the user prefers to use.  The primary importance of this is to
tell the system what character set the user is using (and therefore
what characters the user can see on terminals, and such.)

Modern systems are moving to UTF-8 environments, which makes the
language part mostly irrelevant; it can display (almost) all
characters in all supported languages, regardless of what language the
user is using.  However, ancient Unix systems used a locale of 'C',
which uses the character set US-ASCII, and sorts things (like
directory entries, for example) according to the ASCII sequence of
characters.  


See the man page for locale in seciont 5 of the man pages for details:

  $ man 5 locale

  


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Xeno Campanoli wrote:
 I've wondered about that.  Why aren't modern systems just
 moving straight to Unicode?

UTF-8 *is* Unicode.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

 Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 08:01:21PM +0700, Surachai Locharoen
 wrote:
 
 I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I
 see LANG is set to laguage which exist in the real world such
 as en, th, fr.
 
 
 The LANG variable sets the user's locale, which tells the
 system what language and local conventions for things like
 time, money, numbers, etc. the user prefers to use.  The
 primary importance of this is to tell the system what character
 set the user is using (and therefore what characters the user
 can see on terminals, and such.)
 
 Modern systems are moving to UTF-8 environments, which makes
 the language part mostly irrelevant; it can display (almost)
 all characters in all supported languages, regardless of what
 language the user is using.  However, ancient Unix systems used
 a locale of 'C', which uses the character set US-ASCII, and
 sorts things (like directory entries, for example) according to
 the ASCII sequence of characters. See the man page for locale
 in seciont 5 of the man pages for details:
 
 $ man 5 locale

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Derek Martin
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 07:37:51AM -0700, Xeno Campanoli wrote:
 I've wondered about that.  Why aren't modern systems just moving 
 straight to Unicode? 

Well, as I said, they are.  It's mostly the modern PEOPLE who are
not...  ;-)

Debian Sarge is pretty good as far as UTF-8 support, though for people
who want to use multiple languages (more than one of which are
non-latin languages) input support is still sub-optimal, hard to get
working, and extremely poorly documented (as far as I can tell).

I also use Fedora Core 4 on most of my personal systems, and I find
that to be a little better than Sarge (it's a bit more current).  I'm
sure the less stable distributions of Debian have the same level of
support as Fedora, but for various reasons I won't go into here, I
don't use those.

While the majority of people in the Windows world have switched to XP
by now, there are still a surprisingly large number of people using
Windows 98/ME (or even older releases) which don't support Unicode.
The same is true in the Unix world... or at least the people using
those systems haven't gotten around to updating their environments to
use the Unicode support their OS provides.

So, it's a complicated issue.  Maybe 10 years from now, everyone will
finally be using Unicode... but by then we'll probably have some other
standard too. ;-)

-- 
Derek D. Martin
http://www.pizzashack.org/
GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D



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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
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Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 07:37:51AM -0700, Xeno Campanoli wrote:
[snip]
 While the majority of people in the Windows world have switched
 to XP by now, there are still a surprisingly large number of
 people using Windows 98/ME (or even older releases) which don't
 support Unicode. The same is true in the Unix world... or at
 least the people using those systems haven't gotten around to
 updating their environments to use the Unicode support their OS
 provides.
 
 So, it's a complicated issue.  Maybe 10 years from now, everyone
 will finally be using Unicode... but by then we'll probably have
 some other standard too. ;-)

When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
happened.

P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?

P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Derek Martin
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 10:48:28AM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.

Well, I don't think that is or should be a requirement...  I mean, why
limit that idea to just the Euro symbol?  Why not include the Yen, or
the Korean Won, the British pound (they're still using their own
money, aren't they?), not to mention the thousands of other symbols
used by other cultures...

 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?

Copy-paste from a web page or other source which has it?  I keep a
file in my home directory with a few common symbols that are hard or
impossible to type with a US keyboard:

℉ ℃ € ¥ £ ¤ × ÷ © ® ° ± ² ³ · ₤ ₩ ∞ £ ¥ ₩

 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?

No idea...

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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Derek Martin
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 11:54:54AM -0400, Derek Martin wrote:
  P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?
 
 Copy-paste from a web page or other source which has it?  I keep a
 file in my home directory with a few common symbols that are hard or
 impossible to type with a US keyboard:
 
 ℉ ℃ € ¥ £ ¤ × ÷ © ® ° ± ² ³ · ₤ ₩ ∞ £ ¥ ₩

BTW, there *is* another way...  If you have your keyboard configured
properly in your XF86Config file, you can type these characters, along
with most of the accented latin characters, using some combination of
Alt and/or Meta plus the regular keys.  Originally I did exactly that,
though I don't recall how the keyboard was configured, and it's since
changed and I'm unable to do that now.  You might have to configure
your keyboard as US-International or enable dead keys, or something
like that...


-- 
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 10:48:28AM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
  happened.
 
 Well, I don't think that is or should be a requirement...  I
 mean, why limit that idea to just the Euro symbol?

Said nothing about limit and only.  The point was that when US
h/w is internationalized enough to have foreign symbols on it,
typing them will be, by default, mundane.

Until then, console apps (and thus the OS) won't be UTF-friendly.

 Why not
 include the Yen, or the Korean Won, the British pound (they're
 still using their own money, aren't they?), not to mention the
 thousands of other symbols used by other cultures...
 
 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?
 
 
 Copy-paste from a web page or other source which has it?  I keep
 a file in my home directory with a few common symbols that are
 hard or impossible to type with a US keyboard:

That's

 ? ? ? ¥ £ ¤ × ÷ © ® ° ± ² ³ · ? ? ? ? ? ?
 
 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?
 
 No idea...
 


- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Ron Johnson wrote:
 Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 10:48:28AM -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
[snip]
 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into
 Tbird?
 
 Copy-paste from a web page or other source which has it?  I
 keep a file in my home directory with a few common symbols
 that are hard or impossible to type with a US keyboard:
 
 That's

... not exactly what I had in mind.

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread hendrik
On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 09:36:59AM -0400, Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 08:01:21PM +0700, Surachai Locharoen wrote:
  I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is
  set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.
 
 The LANG variable sets the user's locale, which tells the system what
 language and local conventions for things like time, money, numbers,
 etc. the user prefers to use.  The primary importance of this is to
 tell the system what character set the user is using (and therefore
 what characters the user can see on terminals, and such.)
 
 Modern systems are moving to UTF-8 environments, which makes the
 language part mostly irrelevant;

Still very relevant, because it is used to tell the application which 
language to use when printing messages.  Applications written by 
unilingual programmers usually ignore this, but things like OpenOffice 
are capable of reacting to it significantly.

 it can display (almost) all
 characters in all supported languages, regardless of what language the
 user is using.  However, ancient Unix systems used a locale of 'C',
 which uses the character set US-ASCII, and sorts things (like
 directory entries, for example) according to the ASCII sequence of
 characters.  
 
 See the man page for locale in seciont 5 of the man pages for details:
 
   $ man 5 locale
 
 -- 
 Derek D. Martin
 http://www.pizzashack.org/
 GPG Key ID: 0x81CFE75D
 



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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 09:36:59AM -0400, Derek Martin wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 25, 2006 at 08:01:21PM +0700, Surachai Locharoen
 wrote:
[snip]
 Still very relevant, because it is used to tell the application
 which language to use when printing messages.  Applications
 written by unilingual programmers usually ignore this, but things

Life was so much simpler in 1989.  COBOL, VSAM, Embedded SQL, the
occasional CICS app.  You had the 255 characters that IBM wanted you
to have, India was still a back-water socialist stagnant economy,
PRC was trying and failing to break out, the Sovs were stealing VAXen.

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Lothar Braun
On Sun, 2006-06-25 at 10:48 -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.
 
 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?
 
 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?

You can use xmodmap for that. I'm using Alt Gr + e to produce the
Euro symbol.
I created a file named ~/.xmodmap and i'm loading it whenever X starts
up using xmodmap. The file looks like that:

keycode 113 = Mode_switch
# ... stuff to create the german umlauts
keycode 26 = e E EuroSign


Hth,
Lothar


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Thibaut Paumard
Le dimanche 25 juin 2006 à 10:48 -0500, Ron Johnson a écrit :
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.
 
 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?

Multi_key = e   gives €
Multi_key + -   gives ±
...

 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?

No idea.

Regards, T.



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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
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Hash: SHA1

Thibaut Paumard wrote:
 Le dimanche 25 juin 2006 à 10:48 -0500, Ron Johnson a écrit :
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.

 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?
 
 Multi_key = e   gives €
 Multi_key + -   gives ±
 ...

And the Multi_key is?

 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?
 
 No idea.
 
 Regards, T.
 
 
 


- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
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Lothar Braun wrote:
 On Sun, 2006-06-25 at 10:48 -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
 happened.

 P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?

 P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?
 
 You can use xmodmap for that. I'm using Alt Gr + e to produce the
 Euro symbol.
 I created a file named ~/.xmodmap and i'm loading it whenever X starts
 up using xmodmap. The file looks like that:
 
 keycode 113 = Mode_switch
 # ... stuff to create the german umlauts
 keycode 26 = e E EuroSign

Thanks.  What's Alt *Gr*?

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Mumia W.

Ron Johnson wrote:


When US keyboards have the Euro symbol on it, then it will have
happened.

P.S. - How do you enter a Euro symbol from a US kbd into Tbird?


One key on your keyboard might be set aside for composing foreign
characters; this is called the Compose key. To enter a Euro (€) symbol
in an X application, hit Compose =e.



P.P.S. - How do you do the same from the console?



On my system (Debian Sarge), I hit Right-Alt e to get the Euro.

For some programs, it helps to use a character encoding that contains
the Euro such as iso-8859-15 or utf-8.

BTW, my X subsystem didn't define a compose key, so I had to add one
using xmodmap.




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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Lothar Braun
On Sun, 2006-06-25 at 15:01 -0500, Ron Johnson wrote:
 Thanks.  What's Alt *Gr*?

Oh. That's the right alt-key on German keyboards.

-- Lothar


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Mumia W.

Ron Johnson wrote:

Thibaut Paumard wrote:

Multi_key = e   gives €
Multi_key + -   gives ±
...


And the Multi_key is?



You define the Multi_key using xmodmap.

I used the program xev to discover that the right windows key on my 
keyboard generates a keycode of 116, and I'm not using Windows, so I can 
make it a Multi_key like this:


xmodmap -e 'keycode 116 = Multi_key'



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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Mumia W.

Ron Johnson wrote:


Thanks.  What's Alt *Gr*?



Right-Alt key


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Ron Johnson
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Mumia W. wrote:
 Ron Johnson wrote:

 Thanks.  What's Alt *Gr*?

 
 Right-Alt key

Of course, how silly of me!  :P


- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Is common sense really valid?
For example, it is common sense to white-power racists that
whites are superior to blacks, and that those with brown skins
are mud people.
However, that common sense is obviously wrong.
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What does this mean (A SMART error of hard disk)?

2006-06-12 Thread Wang Xu

Hi list,

The following message was reported by smartd daemon several times,
it seems to be a hard disk error, but does this mean I should purchase
a new disk as soon as possible?

I checked the log file but got nothing.

The message:

*
This email was generated by the smartd daemon running on:

  host name: inspiration
 DNS domain: localdomain
 NIS domain: (none)

The following warning/error was logged by the smartd daemon:

Device: /dev/hda, 1 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors

For details see host's SYSLOG (default: /var/log/messages).

You can also use the smartctl utility for further investigation.
No additional email messages about this problem will be sent.

*

Thank you!

--
Wang Xu


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Re: What does this mean (A SMART error of hard disk)?

2006-06-12 Thread Andy Smith
On Mon, Jun 12, 2006 at 08:13:21PM +0800, Wang Xu wrote:
 The following message was reported by smartd daemon several times,
 it seems to be a hard disk error, but does this mean I should purchase
 a new disk as soon as possible?

It means that a sector of your disk was unreadable, probably due to
damage.  If it ever manages to read this sector, or the sector is
written to, then it should reallocate the sector and mark the
existing one as bad.  So, you could possibly find out which sector
it is and try to overwrite it.

Using smartctl -a /dev/hda will give more information, and the SMART
self-tests may also help.

However, the problem is likely to get worse, possibly
catastrophically so in a short period of time, so if I were you I
would be buying a new disk now and removing that one from my
software RAID set.

Cheers,
Andy

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Sunset Announcement for Fx/Tb 1.0.x and Mozilla Suite 1.7.x -- what does it mean to sarge?

2006-04-26 Thread Johannes Wiedersich
mozilla developer center announced 'sunset' for mozilla 1.7.x and 
Firefox 1.0.x etc. ie. these won't be supported by mozilla any more.

http://developer.mozilla.org/devnews/index.php/2006/04/12/sunset-announcement-for-fxtb-10x-and-mozilla-suite-17x/

What does this mean for mozilla, firefox and thunderbird in *sarge*?
Assuming there are vulnerablities discovered, will sarge (silently) move 
to Firefox 1.5.x etc or will all problems be backported?


I just guess it'll be rather hard to backport any security issues to 
sarge, when the upstream version doesn't exist any more.


What was the conclusion from 
http://lists.debian.org/debian-security/2005/07/msg00315.html


On stable workstations what is better:
- use seldomly fixed mozilla* from stable
- risk upgrade problems and use mozilla* from backports.org

Just curious.

Johannes


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Older Mozilla not supported anymore (was: Re: Sunset Announcement for Fx/Tb 1.0.x and Mozilla Suite 1.7.x -- what does it mean to sarge?)

2006-04-26 Thread Rogério Brito
On Apr 26 2006, Johannes Wiedersich wrote:
 mozilla developer center announced 'sunset' for mozilla 1.7.x and 
 Firefox 1.0.x etc. ie. these won't be supported by mozilla any more.

Thank you very much for this information, Johannes.

 What does this mean for mozilla, firefox and thunderbird in *sarge*?
 Assuming there are vulnerablities discovered, will sarge (silently) move 
 to Firefox 1.5.x etc or will all problems be backported?

This whole mozilla thing is turning to be a nightmare, with zillions
projects (side-projects?).

Anyway, I am not able to perform everything with Firefox 1.5 that I
could with Firefox 1.0 (I'm using testing).

One of these things is the ability to generate postscript files with
Times/Helvetica/Courier only.  Firefox 1.0 did this by default.  I would
appreciate if anybody could help here. Trying to set the hidden
preference that the fonts shouldn't be downloaded don't work. I don't
know why.

And, if I understand it correctly, Firefox 1.5 is already with its days
counted, as it seems that the trend now is to use the base for
applications called xulrunner (already packaged in Debian and present in
testing the last time I checked).

 I just guess it'll be rather hard to backport any security issues to
 sarge, when the upstream version doesn't exist any more.

Yes, this is a similar problem to the one faced by people using
proprietary software, when the support for the version you use is
dropped.

Backporting fixes will be an herculean task, indeed.


Regards, Rogério.

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What does it mean in the kern.log ?

2005-05-23 Thread BAGI Akos

Hi List!

I find periodically such enties in the kern.log.
What do they mean?
I use sarge with teh official kernel: 2.6.8-2-k7.

Kern.log extract:

May 22 12:31:25 atilla kernel: Redirect from 212.92.23.1 on eth0 about 
212.92.23.13 ignored.
May 22 12:31:25 atilla kernel:   Advised path = 212.92.23.238 - 
84.21.19.1, tos 00
==  

  
  THX

  Akos


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What does it mean: [3ware 3DM alert -- host: debpro]

2004-10-08 Thread Jacob Larsen
Anyone know what this means?
 Original Message 
Subject: 3ware 3DM alert  --  host: debpro
Date: Thu, 23 Sep 2004 06:31:45 +0200 (CEST)
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
WARNING: Drive sector ECC error corrected on port 0 on controller ID:0. 
(0x23)

source: debpro

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What does -bf mean?

2003-11-05 Thread Cyril
Dear Sirs,

Could you explain what does -bf mean in the file-name like
parted-bf_1.4.24-4.woody.1_i386.deb in the directory
http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/parted; and maybe in GeForce4
MX440 with kernel 2.4.18-bf24 on
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2003/debian-user-200311/msg00023.html;.

Regards,
Cyril, Esq.


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Re: What does -bf mean?

2003-11-05 Thread Rob Weir
On Wed, Nov 05, 2003 at 05:16:06PM +0300, Cyril said
 Dear Sirs,
 
 Could you explain what does -bf mean in the file-name like
 parted-bf_1.4.24-4.woody.1_i386.deb in the directory
 http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/parted; and maybe in GeForce4
 MX440 with kernel 2.4.18-bf24 on
 http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2003/debian-user-200311/msg00023.html;.

boot-floppies, the name of potato and woody's installer.

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Re: What does -bf mean?

2003-11-05 Thread Andreas Janssen
Hello

Cyril ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 Could you explain what does -bf mean in the file-name like
 parted-bf_1.4.24-4.woody.1_i386.deb in the directory
 http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/p/parted; and maybe in
 GeForce4 MX440 with kernel 2.4.18-bf24 on

http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2003/debian-user-200311/msg00023.html;.

Description from parted-bf:

This package is similar to the big parted package, but has
less cosmetic features resulting in smaller binary. Intended
to be used on boot floppies.

bf means boot floppies, 2.4.18-bf2.4 is the 2.4 installation kernel.

best regards
Andreas Janssen

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Re: What does 3 mean? 2.4.20-3-k7

2003-09-26 Thread Lionel Elie Mamane
Please use [EMAIL PROTECTED] for that kind of questions.

On Mon, Sep 22, 2003 at 05:22:00PM -0700, Shaun Jackman wrote:

 2.4.20 is the Linux kernel version. k7 means optimise for
 Athlon. What does 3 mean?

It is the fourth binary-incompatible (as far as modules are concerned,
not userspace, obviously) release of Linux 2.4.20 for Debian.

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Syslog message: kernel: memory : d6abe3a0. What does that mean?

2003-01-14 Thread Janke Dvid
Hi all!

I got a little afaraid that I have bad memory, after I saw some of those
messages (like int the subject) in the syslog. after running memtest86
(which reported that there's no problem), I can't imagine what this thing
is?
Can anybody help?

Thanks,
David


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exim error: What does it mean?

2002-06-24 Thread Paul Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

What does this mean?

# /usr/sbin/exim   -v -M 17MVAm-0002nz-00 
delivering message 17MVAm-0002nz-00
LOG: 0 MAIN PANIC DIE
  Neither the system_aliases director nor the address_pipe transport set
a uid for local delivery of | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

- -- 
Baloo


-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)

iD8DBQE9FzL7NtWkM9Ny9xURAjWxAJ96RLJnY4WykSan6dnOoRbIHOJQywCeIAfj
TgKSbxl8RBBJZOshKI3aElI=
=7iXh
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


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Re: exim error: What does it mean?

2002-06-24 Thread Omen Wild
If there are any mailing list and exim experts out there I would
appreciate a second set of eyeballs on what I've done.

Quoting Paul Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] on Mon, Jun 24 07:55:

 What does this mean?
 
 # /usr/sbin/exim   -v -M 17MVAm-0002nz-00 
 delivering message 17MVAm-0002nz-00
 LOG: 0 MAIN PANIC DIE
   Neither the system_aliases director nor the address_pipe transport
set a uid for local delivery of | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

From a google search I managed to piece together something that worked.
First, I moved all of the sympa specific aliases into a separate
aliases file (/etc/aliases.sympa).  Then I added the following to
exim's 'TRANSPORTS CONFIGURATION' section:
- Begin TRANSPORTS CONFIGURATION -
sympa_list_pipe:
   driver = pipe
user = sympa
group = sympa
return_fail_output
- End TRANSPORTS CONFIGURATION -

And this to exim's 'DIRECTORS CONFIGURATION' section:
- Begin DIRECTORS CONFIGURATION -
sympa_lists:
   driver = aliasfile
   search_type = lsearch
   file = /etc/aliases.sympa
   pipe_transport = sympa_list_pipe
- End DIRECTORS CONFIGURATION -

I put the above after the system_aliases: and before the userforward:
sections.

I had to take the domain part out of the aliases (that is, the part to
the left of the colon) in /etc/aliases.sympa in order to get it to work.  I
believe there is an option in the exim config that will allow domains
in the alias file but I don't know what it is.  My /etc/aliases.sympa
looks like this:
- Begin aliases.sympa -
#-- SYMPA begin
## Aliases used for the sympa mailing-list manager
sympa: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue sympa
sympa-request: postmaster
sympa-owner: postmaster
listmaster: postmaster
#-- SYMPA end

#- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sympa-test: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sympa-test-request: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sympa-test-owner: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/bouncequeue sympa-test
sympa-test-unsubscribe: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]
sympa-test-subscribe: | /usr/lib/sympa/bin/queue [EMAIL PROTECTED]
#
- End aliases.sympa -

Hope this helps,
   Omen

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