Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

Matt Gamble wrote:

Ok, this has been submitted as a bug. 
https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18573


thank you.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Matt Gamble via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Wednesday, 7 March 2018 at 21:39:58 UTC, ketmar wrote:

Matt Gamble wrote:


On Wednesday, 7 March 2018 at 21:02:30 UTC, ag0aep6g wrote:

On 03/07/2018 09:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:

[...]


With `real` instead of `double` x86_64 is also affected.


Wow. Good to know I'm not crazy. I was afk for a bit, sorry. I 
guess I'm glad I found it and posted. The conversation has 
gone beyond my realm of understanding. Has anyone tested on 
2.079 like Ali wanted. I have not had a chance to install. I 
was going to wait to post the bug till that was tried.


sure, it is still there in git HEAD. it is not the bug that can 
be fixed "accidentally". %-)


Ok, this has been submitted as a bug. 
https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18573
Thanks for the quick responses. Don't know what I'd do with out 
the community.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

Matt Gamble wrote:


On Wednesday, 7 March 2018 at 21:02:30 UTC, ag0aep6g wrote:

On 03/07/2018 09:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:


double f() { return 1; }
void main()
{
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
    double b = 2;
     assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



With `real` instead of `double` x86_64 is also affected.


Wow. Good to know I'm not crazy. I was afk for a bit, sorry. I guess I'm 
glad I found it and posted. The conversation has gone beyond my realm of 
understanding. Has anyone tested on 2.079 like Ali wanted. I have not had 
a chance to install. I was going to wait to post the bug till that was 
tried.


sure, it is still there in git HEAD. it is not the bug that can be fixed 
"accidentally". %-)


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Matt Gamble via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Wednesday, 7 March 2018 at 21:02:30 UTC, ag0aep6g wrote:

On 03/07/2018 09:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:


double f() { return 1; }

void main()
{
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();

     double b = 2;
     assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



With `real` instead of `double` x86_64 is also affected.


Wow. Good to know I'm not crazy. I was afk for a bit, sorry. I 
guess I'm glad I found it and posted. The conversation has gone 
beyond my realm of understanding. Has anyone tested on 2.079 like 
Ali wanted. I have not had a chance to install. I was going to 
wait to post the bug till that was tried.




Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

ag0aep6g wrote:


On 03/07/2018 09:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:


double f() { return 1; }
void main()
{
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
    double b = 2;
     assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



With `real` instead of `double` x86_64 is also affected.


yeah. that is 'cause SSE cannot do math with 80-bit floats, and compiler 
falls back to FPU in this case.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ag0aep6g via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 03/07/2018 09:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:


double f() { return 1; }

void main()
{
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();

     double b = 2;
     assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



With `real` instead of `double` x86_64 is also affected.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

H. S. Teoh wrote:

On Wed, Mar 07, 2018 at 10:21:42PM +0200, ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn 
wrote:

[...]

it looks like ignoring `double` result causes FPU stack imbalance
('cause compiler doesn't insert "FPU pop" instruction), and that
affects the computations.
on 64 bit it doesn't matter, 'cause no FPU is used there.
the fix prolly should be easy: just emit "FPU pop" if function result
is ignored. codegen should have this info at hand, i believe.


Nice catch!  Is there a bug filed for this yet?  If not, it should be.


btw, this is specific to `cast(void)`. if you'll remove the cast, or do 
something like `cast(void)(pred(i)+42);`, the bug won't be there. so it 
looks like it is not a codegen bug after all, but glue layer. the codegen 
is correctly dropping the result without `cast(void)` (`fstp   %st(0)` is 
inserted in `main`), but cannot do that if return type information is stripped.


so it looks that glue layer should not strip return type info.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

H. S. Teoh wrote:

On Wed, Mar 07, 2018 at 10:21:42PM +0200, ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn 
wrote:

[...]

it looks like ignoring `double` result causes FPU stack imbalance
('cause compiler doesn't insert "FPU pop" instruction), and that
affects the computations.
on 64 bit it doesn't matter, 'cause no FPU is used there.
the fix prolly should be easy: just emit "FPU pop" if function result
is ignored. codegen should have this info at hand, i believe.


Nice catch!  Is there a bug filed for this yet?  If not, it should be.


it seems that no bug is filled yet. feel free to do so. ;-) or maybe OP 
should better do it, dunno. definitely not me. ;-)


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread H. S. Teoh via Digitalmars-d-learn
On Wed, Mar 07, 2018 at 10:21:42PM +0200, ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn wrote:
[...]
> it looks like ignoring `double` result causes FPU stack imbalance
> ('cause compiler doesn't insert "FPU pop" instruction), and that
> affects the computations.
> 
> on 64 bit it doesn't matter, 'cause no FPU is used there.
> 
> the fix prolly should be easy: just emit "FPU pop" if function result
> is ignored. codegen should have this info at hand, i believe.

Nice catch!  Is there a bug filed for this yet?  If not, it should be.


T

-- 
MACINTOSH: Most Applications Crash, If Not, The Operating System Hangs


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ketmar via Digitalmars-d-learn

Steven Schveighoffer wrote:

it seems that the only difference between `void` and `double` lambda is one 
asm instruction: `fldl   (%edi)`. it is presend in `double` labmda, and 
absent in `void` lambda.


it looks like ignoring `double` result causes FPU stack imbalance ('cause 
compiler doesn't insert "FPU pop" instruction), and that affects the computations.


on 64 bit it doesn't matter, 'cause no FPU is used there.

the fix prolly should be easy: just emit "FPU pop" if function result is 
ignored. codegen should have this info at hand, i believe.


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Steven Schveighoffer via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 3/7/18 3:09 PM, ag0aep6g wrote:

On 03/07/2018 08:54 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:

Clearly there is some codegen issue here.


It's beautiful:


double f() { return 1; }

void main()
{
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();
     cast(void) f();

     double b = 2;
     assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



Are all those calls required? That's one crazy bug.

-Steve


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread ag0aep6g via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 03/07/2018 08:54 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:

Looking at each, it looks like it does this:

cast(void) unaryFun!pred(r.front);

So I tried this:

auto pred = i => a[i] = a[i-1] + 2;
foreach(i; 1 .. a.length)
    cast(void)pred(i);

And I see the -nan value. Remove the cast(void) and I don't see it.

Clearly there is some codegen issue here.


It's beautiful:


double f() { return 1; }

void main()
{
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();
cast(void) f();

double b = 2;
assert(b == 2); /* fails; should pass */
}



Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Steven Schveighoffer via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 3/7/18 1:57 PM, Matt Gamble wrote:
This is a record for me with two 32bit vs 64bit issues in one day. Seems 
to be a problem with using "each" under 32bit which can be fixed by 
using foreach or switching to x64. Am I doing something wrong or is this 
the second bug I've found today?


Below is a silly case, that replicates an error. (i.e. I know I could 
use iota(0,9,2).array), but that does not demonstrate the potential bug 
and would not fix my actual program.)


import std.range;
import std.algorithm;
import std.stdio;

unittest
{
 auto a = new double[9];
 a[0] = 0;
 iota(1,a.length).each!(i => a[i] = a[i-1] + 2);
 writeln(a);
}

//x86, wrong, error
//[-nan, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]
//First-chance exception: std.format.FormatException Unterminated format 
specifier: "%" at C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\..\..\src\phobos\std\format.d(1175)


//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

unittest
{
 auto a = new double[9];
 a[0] = 0;
 foreach(i; 1..a.length) a[i] = a[i - 1] + 2;
 writeln(a);
}

//x86, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

This is windows 10, DMD v2.076.1



It has something to do with the fact that you are returning the value:

iota(1, a.length).each!((i) {a[i] = a[i - 1] + 2;}); // ok
iota(1, a.length).each!((i) {return a[i] = a[i - 1] + 2;}); // shows error


Which is odd to say the least, I don't think each is supposed to do 
anything with the return value.


I don't get the exception BTW (2.078.1 Windows 10).

Looking at each, it looks like it does this:

cast(void) unaryFun!pred(r.front);

So I tried this:

auto pred = i => a[i] = a[i-1] + 2;
foreach(i; 1 .. a.length)
   cast(void)pred(i);

And I see the -nan value. Remove the cast(void) and I don't see it.

Clearly there is some codegen issue here.

-Steve


Re: issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Ali Çehreli via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 03/07/2018 10:57 AM, Matt Gamble wrote:
This is a record for me with two 32bit vs 64bit issues in one day. Seems 
to be a problem with using "each" under 32bit which can be fixed by 
using foreach or switching to x64. Am I doing something wrong or is this 
the second bug I've found today?


Below is a silly case, that replicates an error. (i.e. I know I could 
use iota(0,9,2).array), but that does not demonstrate the potential bug 
and would not fix my actual program.)


import std.range;
import std.algorithm;
import std.stdio;

unittest
{
 auto a = new double[9];
 a[0] = 0;
 iota(1,a.length).each!(i => a[i] = a[i-1] + 2);
 writeln(a);
}

//x86, wrong, error
//[-nan, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]
//First-chance exception: std.format.FormatException Unterminated format 
specifier: "%" at C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\..\..\src\phobos\std\format.d(1175)


//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

unittest
{
 auto a = new double[9];
 a[0] = 0;
 foreach(i; 1..a.length) a[i] = a[i - 1] + 2;
 writeln(a);
}

//x86, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

This is windows 10, DMD v2.076.1



Confirmed on Linux with dmd 2.078.1

It's somehow related to the unused return value of the lambda. The 
following code has the same error:


iota(1,a.length).each!((i) {
a[i] = a[i-1] + 2;
return a[i];
});

The error disappears when that return statement is commented-out.

Please file a dmd bug after making sure that 2.079 still has it. (Too 
lazy to install right now.)


An ldc that I have handy does not have this bug:

  based on DMD v2.073.2 and LLVM 4.0.0

Ali


issue with each specifically for x86

2018-03-07 Thread Matt Gamble via Digitalmars-d-learn
This is a record for me with two 32bit vs 64bit issues in one 
day. Seems to be a problem with using "each" under 32bit which 
can be fixed by using foreach or switching to x64. Am I doing 
something wrong or is this the second bug I've found today?


Below is a silly case, that replicates an error. (i.e. I know I 
could use iota(0,9,2).array), but that does not demonstrate the 
potential bug and would not fix my actual program.)


import std.range;
import std.algorithm;
import std.stdio;

unittest
{
auto a = new double[9];
a[0] = 0;
iota(1,a.length).each!(i => a[i] = a[i-1] + 2);
writeln(a);
}

//x86, wrong, error
//[-nan, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]
//First-chance exception: std.format.FormatException Unterminated 
format specifier: "%" at 
C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\..\..\src\phobos\std\format.d(1175)


//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

unittest
{
auto a = new double[9];
a[0] = 0;
foreach(i; 1..a.length) a[i] = a[i - 1] + 2;
writeln(a);
}

//x86, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

//x64, correct
//[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16]

This is windows 10, DMD v2.076.1