Re: [Elecraft] LP_Bridge and Windows Vista

2009-01-27 Thread Tom, N5GE
On Mon, 26 Jan 2009 23:50:33 -0800, you wrote:


What's the trick to getting LP_Bridge to run with Windows Vista?? I can get
it to run and connect to the K3, but I can't get it to create the virtual
comm Port for HRD. Cannot create virtual port.

TIA

Adam - ka7ark

[snip]

Adam,

I'm running it on Vista Business 64 bit and seem to recall that there
was some trouble getting it to work with LP_BRIDGE.  I switched to Ham
Radio Deluxe and all is fine here.

Tom, N5GE
http://www.n5ge.com
http://www.swotrc.net

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[Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread AD6XY

Everyone knows it is important for the K3/100 to receive a solid DC supply.

If the supply drops significantly when high current is drawn several effects
may occur:

1 - The Transmitted signal becomes wider than it should be
2 - The power control loop is upset leading to unstable output power
3 - In severe cases the radio might shut down, or engage sulk mode.

Of course this does not apply to us, we are all experienced constructors and
never make mistakes when wiring up our shacks. Like many people I run my K3
from a 13.8V DC supply that also supplies other items, in my case XV
transverters, an LP100, an LDG ATU etc. This supply is very good (tnx BNOS,
1980s) and only varies by a few 10s of mV between no and full load.
Originally when installing my K3/10 I used the supplied DC cable via a
powerpole distribution board with an appropriate fuse. In fact this
particular board had two fuses, one 30A one at the input and one at the
output plus around 1 metre of thick cable to the supply. This worked fine. 

Later I upgraded to the 100W KPA3, and of course changed the fuse in the
distribution board. The DC voltage drop according to the K3 at 20A was over
a volt, much no doubt due to the fuses and extra connections through the
distribution board. A 1 volt drop is not a problem for the K3 but will cause
more IMDs on SSB. 

I now connect the K3 directly to the PSU with as short a DC cable as is
practical. It would be even better to use voltage sensing so the supply is
regulated at the K3 end of the cable.

Mike


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[Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Craig
Hi Joe

A device like the Mitsubishi RD100HHF1... 

This device is used in most of the current Yaesu and Icom radios. It has very 
respectable IMD  figures for a 12 volt device. The 5th order  figures with the 
Idg at 1 amp is very good at -50dbc.   Even with IDg set at 0.5 amps the 
figures are still very respectable,  for 12 volt devices.

 The  QST review for the FT950 which uses these devices returned  some very 
good IMD figures for this model radio. 

http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/radiokits/radio-related/Linear_PA/linear.htm

Look at the application note on the RD100HHF1. I cant find this application 
note on the Mitsubishi web page so who knows if the data is accurate. Its the 
first published IMD figures that I have seen for recent Mitsubishi  RF power 
devices. 


73
Craig
VK3HE



I would be careful here ... the Toshiba 2SC2879 data sheet 
clearly does -38dB IMD at 60 watts with VCC=12.5V.  There
are certainly devices capable of that level of performance  
means that there are devices capable of that level just as 
there are devices capable of similar levels of performance 
at 120-140 watts per device with Vcc=28V. 

I would expect the 2SC2879 to also be capable of this level 
of performance ... if not, I would have expected the design 
of the KPA3 to have been based on another device. 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 



  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread Jan Erik Holm
Yes I´m beginning to think that K3 is more sensitive to PS
then other radios, right now it looks that way.
Then this should be in the manual!!!
What happens is if I have a bad signal on the bands I will
together with Elecraft get a bad reputation. I will of course
tell everyone what I´m running and do have it operating
exactly according to the manual.

If this PS deal is the case with the K3 I quite understand
and it´s no problem to me what so ever but it should be
in the operating manual. Every user of a K3 should not
need to be a super engineer and have to figure out things
like this them self.

This morning I increased PS voltage to 14.6V (14.2) under load,
I was at 13.9V (13.5 load) before, I could see a slight
improvement in IMD (1-2 dB). I am using the supplied high
performance cable from Elecraft and IMO it does not have
enough Cu area. Next But if Elecraft supplies it and it´s
not good enough, what can I say?

/ Jim SM2EKM
--
AD6XY wrote:
 Everyone knows it is important for the K3/100 to receive a solid DC supply.
 
 If the supply drops significantly when high current is drawn several effects
 may occur:
 
 1 - The Transmitted signal becomes wider than it should be
 2 - The power control loop is upset leading to unstable output power
 3 - In severe cases the radio might shut down, or engage sulk mode.
 
 Of course this does not apply to us, we are all experienced constructors and
 never make mistakes when wiring up our shacks. Like many people I run my K3
 from a 13.8V DC supply that also supplies other items, in my case XV
 transverters, an LP100, an LDG ATU etc. This supply is very good (tnx BNOS,
 1980s) and only varies by a few 10s of mV between no and full load.
 Originally when installing my K3/10 I used the supplied DC cable via a
 powerpole distribution board with an appropriate fuse. In fact this
 particular board had two fuses, one 30A one at the input and one at the
 output plus around 1 metre of thick cable to the supply. This worked fine. 
 
 Later I upgraded to the 100W KPA3, and of course changed the fuse in the
 distribution board. The DC voltage drop according to the K3 at 20A was over
 a volt, much no doubt due to the fuses and extra connections through the
 distribution board. A 1 volt drop is not a problem for the K3 but will cause
 more IMDs on SSB. 
 
 I now connect the K3 directly to the PSU with as short a DC cable as is
 practical. It would be even better to use voltage sensing so the supply is
 regulated at the K3 end of the cable.
 
 Mike
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 soapbox comments from CQ 160 CW ops

2009-01-27 Thread GW0ETF

There's also this from Nigel G3TXF

http://www.g3txf.com/Home/CQWW-160m-Jan-09/CQWW-160m-CW-Jan-09.html

He knows a thing or two about pile-ups..

73,

Stewart Rolfe, GW0ETF


Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 http://www.eskimo.com/~mwdink/3830/CQWW%20160M%20Soapbox%20Jan%2026%202009.txt
 
 In your browser, Edit  Find  -K3- where the - is a space.  I think
 N5TW's comment is a nice summary:
 
 Zero overload products with the K3 and this contest is THE TEST for
 that!
 
 Also note the quality of the folks using the K3...VE3EJ (WRTC 2006
 winner), W2VJN (ex owner of Inrad), WA1Z (new claimed SOLP record), K7CA,
 KT3Y, N6TR, etc.  And of course not all K3 users made any comments (e.g.
 VE7ZO at W8JI). 
 
 73,  Bill
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread Jan Erik Holm
As a good engineer I should have stated what I measure
with, sorry.

Normal 2-tone test, and a HP 8591E spectrum analyzer.

Normally I like to do it with speech, i e fully
modulate the radio and look at the sample 5 kHz
on each side. That is IMO better then a 2-tone test
since it will tell you more.

And by the way, I did NOT say 2 dB, read below.

As an anecdote you can look at this:
http://sk3w.se/sm2ekm/view_photo.php?set_albumName=SM2EKM-picturesid=FT_1000D
http://sk3w.se/sm2ekm/view_photo.php?set_albumName=SM2EKM-picturesid=KWM_2

We can see that the Collins KWM-2 is ca 10 dB better
on adjacent channel compared to Yaesu FT-1000D.
The FT-1000D is one of the best modern things around
when it´s up to TX IMD. Anything else I have measured
is worse then the FT-1000D.
Receivers has been getting better but not transmitters
that is the bottom line.

/ Jim SM2EKM
-
m.j.wil...@rl.ac.uk wrote:
 I am sure PSU regulation affects all other 12V radios in exactly the same 
 way. The only reason Elecraft users will see it more is because they are more 
 discerning. 
 
 How do you measure IMDs? 2dB is a worthwhile improvement.
 
 It would be interesting to try a better supply cable and also to see if the 
 20A cutout has any effect.
 
 Mike
 
 Jan Erik Holm wrote:
 Yes I´m beginning to think that K3 is more sensitive to PS
 then other radios, right now it looks that way.
 Then this should be in the manual!!!
 What happens is if I have a bad signal on the bands I will
 together with Elecraft get a bad reputation. I will of course
 tell everyone what I´m running and do have it operating
 exactly according to the manual.

 If this PS deal is the case with the K3 I quite understand
 and it´s no problem to me what so ever but it should be
 in the operating manual. Every user of a K3 should not
 need to be a super engineer and have to figure out things
 like this them self.

 This morning I increased PS voltage to 14.6V (14.2) under load,
 I was at 13.9V (13.5 load) before, I could see a slight
 improvement in IMD (1-2 dB). I am using the supplied high
 performance cable from Elecraft and IMO it does not have
 enough Cu area. Next But if Elecraft supplies it and it´s
 not good enough, what can I say?

 / Jim SM2EKM
 --
 AD6XY wrote:
 Everyone knows it is important for the K3/100 to receive a solid DC
 supply.

 If the supply drops significantly when high current is drawn several
 effects
 may occur:

 1 - The Transmitted signal becomes wider than it should be
 2 - The power control loop is upset leading to unstable output power
 3 - In severe cases the radio might shut down, or engage sulk mode.

 Of course this does not apply to us, we are all experienced constructors
 and
 never make mistakes when wiring up our shacks. Like many people I run my
 K3
 from a 13.8V DC supply that also supplies other items, in my case XV
 transverters, an LP100, an LDG ATU etc. This supply is very good (tnx
 BNOS,
 1980s) and only varies by a few 10s of mV between no and full load.
 Originally when installing my K3/10 I used the supplied DC cable via a
 powerpole distribution board with an appropriate fuse. In fact this
 particular board had two fuses, one 30A one at the input and one at the
 output plus around 1 metre of thick cable to the supply. This worked
 fine. 

 Later I upgraded to the 100W KPA3, and of course changed the fuse in the
 distribution board. The DC voltage drop according to the K3 at 20A was
 over
 a volt, much no doubt due to the fuses and extra connections through the
 distribution board. A 1 volt drop is not a problem for the K3 but will
 cause
 more IMDs on SSB. 

 I now connect the K3 directly to the PSU with as short a DC cable as is
 practical. It would be even better to use voltage sensing so the supply
 is
 regulated at the K3 end of the cable.

 Mike


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Re: [Elecraft] Amplifier Input Impedance

2009-01-27 Thread AD6XY

I would say something slightly different. Firstly I am assuming the PA is on.

It might help to measure the input, especially if it is a valve amplifier.
If it is solid state the input match is more likely to be RF power
dependent, but if the match is really bad at low power it is not likely to
get better at high power and such an amplifier would not be linear. A better
way would be to measure at the power you intend to use but that requires a
directional coupler. It is not ideal but an SWR meter connected with a very
short lead would probably do.

If the amplifier oscillates then there is a very high chance of damaging the
analyzer, but if that were the case, then at least it did not destroy the
rig. Make sure the amplifier output has a wideband matched load - definitely
NOT an antenna. 

I don't think a blocking capacitor would be any use unless there is DC on
the amplifier input line. If there is, there is probably a problem.


Note: You can use an antenna analyser to initially measure matching circuits
of a high power valve amplifier, but only when it is off. You need to load
the anode with an appropriate impedance equal to the operational anode
output load and tune and load for a good match at the output. It will not be
spot on but it should be a good starting point. It is very hard to optimise
the tank circuit in a valve PA any other way because of the high voltages
both DC and RF. It does not tend to work so well with transistors as the
impedances are so low and often dominated by the device capacitance.

Mike



WILLIS COOKE wrote:
 
 I would say no to all three questions.  The input impedance to the amp
 will not be the same when it is not powered and driven.  The SWR
 indication on the driver will give you some idea of the input impedance. 
 It should not hurt the antenna analyzer if the amplifier is not powered,
 but I don't think it will tell you anything useful.  With power on the
 amp, it might.
 
 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
 K5EWJ
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO



Jan Erik Holm wrote:
 
 As I said before, here I am first time on 20m
 SSB and people report trash around my signal,
 i e bad IMD. However at that time I had K3 at
 120W, aftter I´ve made measurements and it
 looks like something slowly starts to happen
 at 80W.
 Also I have myself heard K3´s on SSB with trash
 around the signal however I have also heard
 K3´s that did NOT have that.
 So what´s going on here, I´m getting reel puzzled
 and frankly quite tired of this.
 
This sounds similar to what I was noting on PSK31 when I experimented with
higher power levels. However someone else commented the figures I gave were
surprisingly high, so I did some more tests and found that on 20m I am
getting -34dB PSK IMD right up to 100W output! However the poorer figures
which I measured on 30m are repeatable.

I'm not sure what to make of this and I am using an amateur PSK meter not a
lab grade spectrum analyzer so at this point I am not sure if I can believe
the measurements. I am going to see if I can substantiate the results
receiving off-air using another receiver and computer. But your comments, my
results (and the Eham review causing so much concern in some quarters, which
mentioned SSB splatter on 17m) could indicate that there is a variation in
PA linearity from band to band that might make some rigs clean on some bands
and not on others. Why might this be?


I wish there would be a service manual available,
like there is for any Japanese rice box. I mean
a manual that contains all data for all adjustments.
Why not??


It should not really be difficult. After all the K2 was designed to be built
from scratch by people with nothing more in the way of test equipment than a
DVM and a dummy load. Probably the only adjustable setting is the bias
voltage, though I haven't looked at the schematic since it isn't something I
personally wish to tinker with.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO


Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 
 Which reminds me...I set my power supply to deliver 14.5V at the input to
 my K3 terminals under load.  Although the power supply specification
 says...
 
 Supply Voltage/current: 13.8 V nominal during TX. (11 V min, 15 V max).
 17-22 Amps typical in TX (100W). 0.9A minimum RX.
 
 

What is the voltage off-load when it is set like that?



 
 ...I would never intentionally run mine at the lower end of that range. 
 If you have any concerns about overshoot when turning on your power
 supply, always turn the PS on a few seconds before the K3.
 

But the K3 power switch is a soft switch isn't it, so some electronics are
still connected to the supply even when the switch is off?



 I tend to leave my PS on continuously so overshoot is never an issue.
 

Mine consumes 30VA even when no load is present, so for the sake of the
environment everything here now gets switched off at the mains when not in
use.

The supply cable for the K3 certainly uses less copper than the ones
supplied with JA radios. The PowerPole connectors seem a bit wimpy to me as
well.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
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[Elecraft] K3 Display voltage?

2009-01-27 Thread TMorton
All this talk about TX IMD and monitoring voltage, etc got me to check 
out my K3. I usually run @ 50w into small amp and I see 13.7V on rcv and 
11.5 while xmit. If I run the power up to 100w, I see 13.7 and 10.8; do 
I have a problem? I am using an unmetered Astron RS-35 into our standard 
220v house supply.
73
Tom
CX7TT
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Grant Youngman

On Jan 27, 2009, at 3:58 AM, Julian, G4ILO wrote:


 The supply cable for the K3 certainly uses less copper than the ones
 supplied with JA radios. The PowerPole connectors seem a bit wimpy  
 to me as
 well.

There's nothing wrong with the Anderson connectors.  But why not just  
use heavier cable if that's an issue instead of just sticking with the  
default that came in the box with the K3?   Cable size should be  
tailored to length anyway, based on standard copper resistance tables  
and current draw. I really don't know why Elecraft even bothers to  
supply a cable, except for something to use as a quickie to get  
power to the radio for testing.

Grant/NQ5T


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - PSK settings

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO

I recommend Fldigi by W1HKJ as currently the best digital modes program - if
you don't need all the bells and whistles of HRD.

Setting up the power level: Currently you can't rely on the K3 limiting the
power output to the level set with the POWER control when data mode is used.
Therefore I would suggest you use the following procedure. Connect the rig
to a power meter and set the POWER control to some value, say 20W. In the
software, click to set the cursor in the center of the passband and then
click the Tune button in the software, which should send a pure sine wave
not an idling signal. Use the MIC control to adjust LINE IN until the power
output on the meter matches the level you set on the POWER control. If LINE
IN adjustment is too coarse to set the output power exactly, reduce the
audio level from the computer using the mixer sliders.

Once this input level has been set, the output power should follow the POWER
control fairly accurately. Do not run more than 40W unless you have some
means of monitoring the signal to be sure it is not excessively wide and
causing interference to other PSK users.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Display voltage?

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO



Tom CX7TT wrote:
 
 All this talk about TX IMD and monitoring voltage, etc got me to check 
 out my K3. I usually run @ 50w into small amp and I see 13.7V on rcv and 
 11.5 while xmit. If I run the power up to 100w, I see 13.7 and 10.8; do 
 I have a problem? I am using an unmetered Astron RS-35 into our standard 
 220v house supply.
 

I should say so!

I suppose you are using the internal voltmeter in the VFO B position? For me
it reads 13.9V off-load (DMM reads 13.94V at the PSU output terminals). At
100W key down on 20m, rig draws about 18.5A, voltage drops to 13.5V. This is
using a Diamond GSV3000 PSU and the standard weedy K3 power cable, cropped
down to the shortest length possible to get from A to B, no more than a
couple of feet.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Bill W4ZV




Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 
 Which reminds me...I set my power supply to deliver 14.5V at the input to
 my K3 terminals under load.  Although the power supply specification
 says...
 
 Supply Voltage/current: 13.8 V nominal during TX. (11 V min, 15 V max).
 17-22 Amps typical in TX (100W). 0.9A minimum RX.
 
 What is the voltage off-load when it is set like that?
 
 It will depend on:
 1.  Your specific power supply regulation.
 2.  The resistance of the connecting cable (i.e. size and length).
 
 ***I believe my drop is ~0.3V from 14.8 to 14.5, no-load to load.
 
 
 
 
 ...I would never intentionally run mine at the lower end of that range. 
 If you have any concerns about overshoot when turning on your power
 supply, always turn the PS on a few seconds before the K3.
 
 
 But the K3 power switch is a soft switch isn't it, so some electronics
 are still connected to the supply even when the switch is off?
 
 ***Since the applied voltage is never above the 15.0 spec, I don't worry
 about it.  If you're paranoid, you can disconnect the APP connector each
 time; or if you're concerned about wearing out the APP connectors,
 disconnect it at the power supply each time you turn the PS on.
 
 
 
 I tend to leave my PS on continuously so overshoot is never an issue.
 
 
 ***Mine consumes 30VA even when no load is present, so for the sake of the
 environment everything here now gets switched off at the mains when not in
 use.
 
 ***My shack is unheated in the winter, so the idle power is heating my
 shack.  :-)
 
 The supply cable for the K3 certainly uses less copper than the ones
 supplied with JA radios. The PowerPole connectors seem a bit wimpy to me
 as well.
 
 ***Nobody is forcing you to use the supplied cable.  A battery jumper
 cable should work nicely if you can figure out the connections.  If
 everyone in the UK is so paranoid, you can probably start a thriving
 business making special connecting cables ;-)
 

73,  Bill

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Re: [Elecraft] New Eham.net K3 review by QRPNEW

2009-01-27 Thread Johnny Siu
Hello OM,
 
When I read the reviews in the eham, I, in fact, deliberately look for 
the lower end markings.  It is up to myself to make my own determination but it 
is always very interesting in reading those 'odd remarks'.  Don't just grossly 
ignore those comments.  Sometimes, they will give you some insights and let you 
view from other angles.
 
There are areas in K3 which I really don't like though it is still a keeper for 
me.
 
73
 
Johnny Siu VR2XMC
K3, K2, IC7800, IC7700, FTDX9k

--- 2009年1月27日 星期二,W0MU Mike Fatchett w...@w0mu.com 寫道﹕

寄件人: W0MU Mike Fatchett w...@w0mu.com
主題: Re: [Elecraft] New Eham.net K3 review by QRPNEW
收件人: a...@cablespeed.com, 'R.Kevin Stover' rksto...@mchsi.com, 'Bruce 
McLaughlin' bmcla...@bex.net, 'HB9DRV)' si...@hb9drv.ch' 'Simon 
@mailman.qth.net
副本(CC): elecraft@mailman.qth.net
日期: 2009 1 27 星期二 上午 12:08

I am or was a knob guy.  When contesting I liked having knobs that I could
turn if I need to do so vs. having to enter into a menu in the heat of a
contact or pileup to change something.

What I have found with the K3, I just don't feel the need to do anything
other than turn the vfo knob or tighten up the roofing filters.

I own two FT-2000's and they do look cool and work fine but they don't
work
as well as the K3.

Mike W0MU 

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Greg - AB7R
Sent: Monday, January 26, 2009 8:21 AM
To: 'R.Kevin Stover'; 'Bruce McLaughlin'; HB9DRV)'
si...@hb9drv.ch
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] New Eham.net K3 review by QRPNEW

Very simply put you know how big a radio is before you buy it.  You look
at the specs...if its too small for you, get something that isn't.


-
73,
Greg - AB7R
Whidbey Island WA
NA-065


On Mon Jan 26  7:17 , Simon \(HB9DRV\)  sent:

- Original Message - 
From: R. Kevin Stover rksto...@mchsi.com


 Any review for a high performance transceiver which starts off
 complaining about the size of the box and the lack of enough knobs
needs
 to be looked at with a jaundiced eye.

Why? It's about usability...

I'm colour-blind, have ageing eyes and small hands. For me it's
usability, 
usability, usability, a good receiver and a clean transmitter.

Simon Brown, HB9DRV
www.ham-radio-deluxe.com 

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  Yahoo!香港提供網上安全攻略,教你如何防範黑客! 請前往 http://hk.promo.yahoo.com/security/ 了解更多!___
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[Elecraft] why Elecraft is simply the BEST there is

2009-01-27 Thread DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL
RE:  stopping DVR memories by using PTT and VOX mike input

At 1822 on Jan 26, Elecraft DSP guru Lyle said:
No, PTT only.  Currently, the DVR output for Tx follows the same path
in the DSP as any other Tx audio source, so it is already activating
VOX.


At 2026 on Jan 26, Wayne, the other Elecraft DSP guru and partner in
crime said: Actually, Lyle just looked into using VOX to stop the DVR,
and he seems to have now implemented it at the DSP. I'll get it into
the next MCU revision.


WOW!

Let me repeat:  WOW!

de Doug KR2Q
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread K8RDD

I found while assembling my K3 that the crimp connectors that go on the
circuit breaker were not crimped well. They pulled out very easily. I
replaced them. I go from 14.3 to 13.7 on the front panel voltmeter display
at full power out. I see no worse than -31db 3rd imd on my old HP analyzer.
It hasn't been cal'd in a while but my other rigs are about the same except
my old Ts-830. Of course it's better. I love that rig. But I can't seem to
get the cat interface to work.
Randy
K8RDD 



Julian, G4ILO wrote:
 
 
 Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 
 Which reminds me...I set my power supply to deliver 14.5V at the input to
 my K3 terminals under load.  Although the power supply specification
 says...
 
 Supply Voltage/current: 13.8 V nominal during TX. (11 V min, 15 V max).
 17-22 Amps typical in TX (100W). 0.9A minimum RX.
 
 What is the voltage off-load when it is set like that?
 
 It will depend on:
 1.  Your specific power supply regulation.
 2.  The resistance of the connecting cable (i.e. size and length).
 
 ***I believe my drop is ~0.3V from 14.8 to 14.5, no-load to load.
 
 
 
 
 ...I would never intentionally run mine at the lower end of that range. 
 If you have any concerns about overshoot when turning on your power
 supply, always turn the PS on a few seconds before the K3.
 
 
 But the K3 power switch is a soft switch isn't it, so some electronics
 are still connected to the supply even when the switch is off?
 
 ***Since the applied voltage is never above the 15.0 spec, I don't worry
 about it.  If you're paranoid, you can disconnect the APP connector each
 time; or if you're concerned about wearing out the APP connectors,
 disconnect it at the power supply each time you turn the PS on.
 
 
 
 I tend to leave my PS on continuously so overshoot is never an issue.
 
 
 ***Mine consumes 30VA even when no load is present, so for the sake of
 the environment everything here now gets switched off at the mains when
 not in use.
 
 ***My shack is unheated in the winter, so the idle power is heating my
 shack.  :-)
 
 The supply cable for the K3 certainly uses less copper than the ones
 supplied with JA radios. The PowerPole connectors seem a bit wimpy to me
 as well.
 
 ***Nobody is forcing you to use the supplied cable.  A battery jumper
 cable should work nicely if you can figure out the connections.  If
 everyone in the UK is so paranoid, you can probably start a thriving
 business making special connecting cables ;-)
 
 
 73,  Bill
 
 

-- 
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Ian White GM3SEK
Bill W4ZV wrote:

 ***Nobody is forcing you to use the supplied cable.  A battery jumper
 cable should work nicely if you can figure out the connections.  If
 everyone in the UK is so paranoid, you can probably start a thriving
 business making special connecting cables ;-)


We aren't all paranoid in the UK - it's the time difference that makes 
us grouchy.  You people in the USA *always* get to stay up late and it's 
not fair!


-- 

73 from Ian GM3SEK
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Re: [Elecraft] LP_Bridge and Windows Vista

2009-01-27 Thread Jim
Adam, I run Vista Home Edition here and it works fine but in the beginning
it would not create virtual com ports. I am not sure what I did to make it
work but I think it may have been something so simple as to right click the
LP Bridge Icon and click run as administrator.

I have also created an Administrator sign on and sometimes have to sign on
as an Administrator to install programs as an administrator.

73 de KE4WY Jim

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Adam Koczarski
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 2:51 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] LP_Bridge and Windows Vista


What's the trick to getting LP_Bridge to run with Windows Vista?? I can get
it to run and connect to the K3, but I can't get it to create the virtual
comm Port for HRD. Cannot create virtual port.

TIA

Adam - ka7ark


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Display voltage?

2009-01-27 Thread Craig D. Smith
  I usually run @ 50w into small amp and I see 13.7V on rcv and
 11.5 while xmit. If I run the power up to 100w, I see 13.7 and 10.8; do
 I have a problem? I am using an unmetered Astron RS-35 into our standard
 220v house supply.

You definitely have a problem, Tom, but it has nothing to do with the power
supply you are using.  You have excessive resistance somewhere in the DC
distribution between the power supply and the K3.  Either your cable is
using conductors that are too small in diameter, the cable is too long, or
you have a loose connection somewhere.  First of all, if you have any
connections such as a terminal strip or binding post, make sure that they
are screwed down tightly.  Also check your solder or crimp connections.

The K3, like all 100W class rigs, will demand peak currents in the range of
20 amps.  Distributing this amount of current without excessive voltage drop
takes care.  I use an Astron 30A switcher here and have the nice and
convenient RigRunner type PowerPole distribution/fusing panels for most of
the equipment in the shack.  But for the K3 power feed I go directly from
the power supply to the K3 with only 3 ft of AWG 10 cable, and only see a
couple tenths of a volt change from zero load to 100W CW key down.  This is
what you should be aiming for if you want maximum performance from the rig.

I will take this opportunity to opine further, since this is an important
issue for me.  Remote sensing is almost always used in industry when
delivering this amount of current over distances of two feet or more.  It is
amazing that the amateur market has not used this simple and effective
solution.  All it requires is a small twisted pair cable along side the DC
cable.  I don't even think there are ANY power supplies marketed for amateur
use that include remote sensing capability!  It would only add a couple
dollars to the cost.

Thinking in broader terms for the future, we are at or have exceeded the
technical capability of a nominal 12V input power system.  It is time to
think about higher voltages for rigs used in the home environment, perhaps
48V.  If there ever is a K4 (never say never, Wayne and Eric ;), please
design for 200W with an internal or dedicated eternal Elecraft  higher
voltage power supply!!!

73
... Craig  AC0DS


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature

2009-01-27 Thread Mike Scott
Tom N0SS said
What bothers me, a bit, is that my cooling fans seem to be running a LOT
more frequently, and at higher speeds, than they did several firmware
versions ago.

My FP temperature rose from 18 C to 35 C in a three-hour test yesterday. 
I don't believe the fans came on but not sure as I can't hear them. When
ever I look at them they are not running. The PA temp rose from 17 C to 25 C
over the same period. (I may have transmitted a short SSB period, can't
remember).
So I am wondering at what temperature the fans come on and where that
temperature is measured.


Mike Scott - AE6WA
Tarzana, CA (DM04 / near LA)
K3-100 #508/ KX1  #1311


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Display voltage?

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Tom,

You do have a problem.  I recommend that you first check the voltage 
during transmit at 100 watts at the power supply terminals.  If there is 
more than a few tenths of a volt drop there, you will have a power 
supply problem - the power supply terminals have connections on the 
inside as well as the outside and they must be tight and free of 
corrosion.  A few milliohms of resistance at 18 amps will create a 
significant voltage drop.

Next thing to investigate is the power cord and its terminating 
connections.  The APP connectors are quite good as long as the crimp to 
the wire is tight enough to be what is considered 'gas-tight'  If there 
are any doubts about the quality of the crimp, solder the connectors.  
Whatever termination you use on the power supply end is suspect too, the 
same criteria should be applied as for the APP connectors - good crimps 
or solder if there is any doubt.  Be certain the power cord is tight on 
the power supply output terminal bolts.

Lastly, if the power cord is much longer than it has to be, shorten it, 
every inch of wire has some resistance.  If you need to use a long 
length, consider using #10 wire instead of the #12 supplied by 
Elecraft.  Don;t get me wrong, #12 is entirely adequate if all other 
conditions are good, but 5 feet of #12 does have  8.1 milliohms 
resistance, but the return path also adds to the voltage drop, so the 
entire resistance is 16.2 milliohms which translates to 0.3 volts drop 
at 18 amps due to the copper.  The drop using  #10 wire will be about 
2/3 of that seen with #12.

 From all that, you should conclude that the most significant voltage 
drop from light load to 18 amps load will be in the connections, but 
about 0.3 volts will be contributed by the wire.

73,
Don W3FPR

TMorton wrote:
 All this talk about TX IMD and monitoring voltage, etc got me to check 
 out my K3. I usually run @ 50w into small amp and I see 13.7V on rcv and 
 11.5 while xmit. If I run the power up to 100w, I see 13.7 and 10.8; do 
 I have a problem? I am using an unmetered Astron RS-35 into our standard 
 220v house supply.
 73
 Tom
 CX7TT
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 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
 Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.10.14/1918 - Release Date: 1/27/2009 
 7:26 AM

   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Display voltage?

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO



Craig D. Smith wrote:
 
 Thinking in broader terms for the future, we are at or have exceeded the
 technical capability of a nominal 12V input power system.  It is time to
 think about higher voltages for rigs used in the home environment, perhaps
 48V.  If there ever is a K4 (never say never, Wayne and Eric ;), please
 design for 200W with an internal or dedicated eternal Elecraft  higher
 voltage power supply!!!
 

The K3 was designed with portability in mind, hence the decision to make it
a 12V radio. However I guess that many (if not most) of them have never
moved from the owner's shack.

Since the K3 PA is a separate module that could have separate power
connectors on the rear panel, couldn't someone make a higher voltage version
as a drop-in replacement? I guess the lack of a commercially available power
supply would deter many potential buyers, but I'm sure I recall mention of a
matching K3 power supply being offered some time back, so perhaps this could
be one of its options.

It's be quicker than waiting for a K4.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
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[Elecraft] Locked VFO on 40 Meters

2009-01-27 Thread Tom Lappin WØUY





I changed the RATES setting while on 40 meters from 3R to 3C and now
the VFO is locked at 7100.00.

I have cycled through the Rate/Lock switch several times and the VFO is
not locked from there, it is displaying nor.

I have changed RATES back to 3R but no help, VFO stays at 7100.00 while
turning the VFO knob. 

All other bands operate normally.

Solutions or Suggestions please! 

Thank you in advance

Tom WUY
#6615



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[Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread W5UN
I have three 8 pole filters installed, 2.8, 1.8, and .4 kHz. As I 
rotate the WIDTH knob, the filters switch in and out at their 
transition frequencies (as they should). But when that switch occurs, 
the background noise pitch frequency seems to jump to a different 
SHIFT frequency setting.  In other words, the transition between 
filters is not smooth.

I am wondering if all K3's with 8 pole filters do the same thing as mine?

My filter offsets are all set to zero, as that is what I am told the 
8 pole filters offsets should be.

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Re: [Elecraft] Locked VFO on 40 Meters K2

2009-01-27 Thread Tom Lappin WØUY




Problem solved: 

While in the RATES menu I apparently had changed the type of scanning
to something other than normal by tapping the DISPLAY switch. When I
returned the type of scan back to scn nor the problem was solved.
Operator error.


Thanks to the K2 Nifty Mini Manual for the information.

73
To All
Tom WUY
 
==
Tom Lappin WUY wrote:

  
I changed the RATES setting while on 40 meters from 3R to 3C and now
the VFO is locked at 7100.00.
  
I have cycled through the Rate/Lock switch several times and the VFO is
not locked from there, it is displaying nor.
  
I have changed RATES back to 3R but no help, VFO stays at 7100.00 while
turning the VFO knob. 
  
All other bands operate normally.
  
Solutions or Suggestions please! 
  
Thank you in advance
  
Tom WUY
#6615
  
  

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[Elecraft] K3 Beta rev. 02.80, DVR operation

2009-01-27 Thread Bob W9RFS

I installed MCU rev 02.80; FPF 00.02; DSP 1  2, 01.99; DVR ver 01.03. 
During the pause of a repeating message, the DVR does not drop out of repeat
when I hit my PTT foot-pedal to transmit. 
I have a 10sec pause selected in repeat mode. If I transmit and then listen
during the pause, the message continues to repeat after the 10sec pause has
elapsed. If I hit the PTT foot-pedal during playback/transmit, it stops as
it should. Does it work this way for anyone else? 
Thanks,
Bob
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Re: [Elecraft] Amplifier Input Impedance

2009-01-27 Thread Stephen W. Kercel
Thanks to all who have replied.

The amplifier that I have in mind is an old Dentron GLA-1000B that I am 
restoring. It is a grounded grid sweep tube amplifier and uses fixed pi 
networks (a different network for each band, selected by the band 
switch) at the input. It is supposed to have a better than 2:1 SWR at 
input. Back in the day, I used to run it with a Kenwood T-599D 
transmitter whose output tank circuit was a wide range pi network, and 
there never was a problem coupling the transmitter energy into the 
amplifier.

However, my K2 is much touchier about the range of loads it will tolerate.

As the amp is not yet restored, I have not yet tried running it with the 
K2. Thus, maybe I'll have a problem and maybe I won't. I did notice that 
at least one poster to the list has had a problem the SWR seen by a K2 
looking into a cheap tube type amplifier. Thus, I'm thinking what I 
might do if I run into the problem.

If I do have an SWR problem, I see three possible solutions:

1) (If even possible) Change the values of the mica capacitors in the 
amplifier input circuits to obtain a better match in the relatively 
narrow CW segments in which I operate.

2) Insert an attenuator between the K2 and the amp. A 2 dB attenuator 
would knock down a 2:1 SWR to 1.53:1. The down side is that I'd probably 
need to construct the attenuator from thin film resistors. The other 
down side is that I'd be contributing about 35 Watts to the Heat Death 
of the Universe. The 63 watts (or so) coming out of the generator is 
adequate drive for the amp to give me 400 Watts out. The up side is that 
there is no tuning.

3) Insert a tuner (which do have on hand) between the K2 and the amp. 
This is the cheapest solution, but it makes band changing take many steps.

Regarding AD6XY's precautions:

1) This is a valve amplifier and not solid state.

2) I've never had a problem with amplifier oscillation in the past. It 
is a grounded grid configuration and relatively low gain. It is not 
impossible that it will oscillate, but it is less vulnerable than other 
designs.

3) I have a very high quality KW dummy load for sush purposes as 
adjusting amplifiers.

Thanks agasin  73,

Steve
AA4AK




AD6XY wrote:
 I would say something slightly different. Firstly I am assuming the PA is on.

 It might help to measure the input, especially if it is a valve amplifier.
 If it is solid state the input match is more likely to be RF power
 dependent, but if the match is really bad at low power it is not likely to
 get better at high power and such an amplifier would not be linear. A better
 way would be to measure at the power you intend to use but that requires a
 directional coupler. It is not ideal but an SWR meter connected with a very
 short lead would probably do.

 If the amplifier oscillates then there is a very high chance of damaging the
 analyzer, but if that were the case, then at least it did not destroy the
 rig. Make sure the amplifier output has a wideband matched load - definitely
 NOT an antenna. 

 I don't think a blocking capacitor would be any use unless there is DC on
 the amplifier input line. If there is, there is probably a problem.


 Note: You can use an antenna analyser to initially measure matching circuits
 of a high power valve amplifier, but only when it is off. You need to load
 the anode with an appropriate impedance equal to the operational anode
 output load and tune and load for a good match at the output. It will not be
 spot on but it should be a good starting point. It is very hard to optimise
 the tank circuit in a valve PA any other way because of the high voltages
 both DC and RF. It does not tend to work so well with transistors as the
 impedances are so low and often dominated by the device capacitance.

 Mike



 WILLIS COOKE wrote:
   
 I would say no to all three questions.  The input impedance to the amp
 will not be the same when it is not powered and driven.  The SWR
 indication on the driver will give you some idea of the input impedance. 
 It should not hurt the antenna analyzer if the amplifier is not powered,
 but I don't think it will tell you anything useful.  With power on the
 amp, it might.

 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
 K5EWJ


 

   

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Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
I suspect that the filter gain rather than the width is the major cause 
of that behavior.
Try working with the FLx GN setting in the CONFIG menu to see if you can 
obtain a smoother transition.
You could expect the widest filter to have the smallest loss, so start 
with the transition between FL1 and FL2 and when that seems right, move 
on to the FL2 and FL2 transition, etc.

The easiest way to do this is with a broadband noise generator (such as 
the Elecraft NGen) so you have a constant input to the K3 and it would 
be easy to evaluate the audio level using Spectrogram or some other 
audio spectrum analyzer, although a AC DMM connected across the speaker 
would give decent results.

Once you have the filter gains equalized, you can easily change the 
filter offsets if necessary.  While the 8 pole filter offsets are close 
to zero, it is not practical to expect that  they are all exactly zero.

73,
Don W3FPR

W5UN wrote:
 I have three 8 pole filters installed, 2.8, 1.8, and .4 kHz. As I 
 rotate the WIDTH knob, the filters switch in and out at their 
 transition frequencies (as they should). But when that switch occurs, 
 the background noise pitch frequency seems to jump to a different 
 SHIFT frequency setting.  In other words, the transition between 
 filters is not smooth.

 I am wondering if all K3's with 8 pole filters do the same thing as mine?

 My filter offsets are all set to zero, as that is what I am told the 
 8 pole filters offsets should be.
   

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[Elecraft] SSB power out

2009-01-27 Thread Ian Maude
Hi all,
If the K3 has significantly worse IMD over 100W on SSB and we are told 
by Elecraft that it does, then why does the radio allow us to turn it up 
to 120W?  In CW, I guess the linearity is no so important so 120W should 
be fine but for data and SSB where it matters, surely the software can 
limit it?  Why not only allow 100W in SSB mode?

73 Ian

-- 

Ian J Maude, G0VGS
SysOp GB7MBC DX Cluster
Member RSGB, GQRP, FISTS
K2 #4044 |K3 #455
http://www.amateurradiotraining.org 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Beta rev. 02.80, DVR operation

2009-01-27 Thread Greg - AB7R
I verified this last night and Wayne is aware of it.  Thanks for the report!

-
73,
Greg - AB7R
Whidbey Island WA
NA-065


On Tue Jan 27  8:02 , Bob W9RFS  sent:


I installed MCU rev 02.80; FPF 00.02; DSP 1  2, 01.99; DVR ver 01.03. 
During the pause of a repeating message, the DVR does not drop out of repeat
when I hit my PTT foot-pedal to transmit. 
I have a 10sec pause selected in repeat mode. If I transmit and then listen
during the pause, the message continues to repeat after the 10sec pause has
elapsed. If I hit the PTT foot-pedal during playback/transmit, it stops as
it should. Does it work this way for anyone else? 
Thanks,
Bob
-- 
View this message in context: http://n2.nabble.com/K3-Beta-rev.-02.80%2C-DVR-
operation-tp2226542p2226542.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread Gary Smith
I used the included power cable and did notice a drop in the voltage 
of about a volt. I had bought a 35 amp, 25 amp continuous  Astron 
power supply which has variable voltage but does not include a remote 
probe as the one I made from the ARRL handbook offered. The probe was 
used to ID voltage drop and the PS responded by upping the voltage as 
needed so 13.8 would be at the rig at all times.

Using that probe with my old TR7 kept the voltage dead on at the rig. 
I was saddened to have left that in Indiana as a gift to a friend for 
the PS components were made from an old Wang computer I canabalized 
in the 80's and I designed it for an easy 80 amps and it weighed over 
100 pounds and was on casters. It was too much to move and is in use 
today by my friend but I digress;

I felt the best option with the K3 and the Astron VS35M was to use a 
different power cable so I cut the cable aproximately 5 from the 
Power Pole and soldered that short end to an 8 gauge cable made of 
very fine wire which I bought from Home Depot. This was part of heavy 
cable at about $5/foot with four conductors and a heavy neoprene 
outer jacket.

I stripped the jacket, used two of the connectors and attached a 4' 
length to the Astron  k3.
 
From the K3 internal volt meter it reads: 

14.0V at idle:

At 25W  the drop is .2 = 13.8
At 50W  the drop is .3 = 13.7
At 75W  the drop is .3 = 13.7
At 100W the drop is .4 = 13.6
at 120W the drop is .4 = 13.6

Not as regulated at the rig as my old homebrew PS but certainly a 
very little voltage drop. When running the amp I never use more than 
50W drive so I'm content.

One caveat is I felt the need to devise a mount to keep the power 
cord from moving around behind the radio. I know the PowerPoles are 
loved by many but I see these smaller variety as a weak point and 
don't much like them attached to the rig. The old TenTec attachments 
were not as sexy as these PowerPoles but I felt they had more heft 
and I didn't feel concern that someday the internal soldering would 
come loose from repeated motion as the rig is located from one site 
to another.

Perhaps if the next larger size of PowerPole were utilized I would 
feel it more sturdy? 

73,
GAry
KA1J
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Re: [Elecraft] LP_Bridge and Windows Vista

2009-01-27 Thread Adam Koczarski
 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net [mailto:elecraft-
 boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Jim
 Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 5:54 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] LP_Bridge and Windows Vista
 
 Adam, I run Vista Home Edition here and it works fine but in the
 beginning
 it would not create virtual com ports. 

Finally got it to work later last night. I had already tried the 'run as
admin' without success. I had just upgraded this system from XP to Vista,
then to Vista SP-1. Doing a reinstallation of LP_Bridge did the trick. Must
be a driver permission thing that doesn't make it through the upgrade
process. The LP-Pan and the associated software works as designed, as does
HRD.

I've been experimenting with Windows 7 on another laptop here and thought it
would be fun to try and test out the K3 tools on that OS. You can only
upgrade to Windows 7 from Vista at this point in the BETA, thus last night's
upgrade from XP to VISTA on the radio laptop. I'll give Windows 7 a shot
tonight and see what happens. Anyone try this yet?

With my week of experience with Windows 7 it seeming to be more like Vista
SP-2 than a new product. That would explain the amazing stability reports
for a Microsoft BETA OS. :) Seems like more of a marketing rebranding of
Vista than a newly developed OS. I guess the Bill Gates-Jerry Seinfeld
commercials just weren't doing the trick. ;) It is much faster/leaner
feeling than Vista, with a few GUI changes and it comes bundled with IE 8
BETA. The IE 8 BETA definitely feels like a BETA. Some tests I've read even
claim it's faster than XP! I'll keep my fingers crossed and report back what
I find.

Adam - ka7ark



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Beta rev. 02.80, DVR operation

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 I installed MCU rev 02.80; FPF 00.02; DSP 1  2, 01.99; DVR ver 01.03. 
 During the pause of a repeating message, the DVR does not drop out of repeat
 when I hit my PTT foot-pedal to transmit...

The fix for this is on the list.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: [Elecraft] Amplifier Input Impedance

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Steve,

The KPA100 will tolerate a 2:1 SWR with no problem.  That is not 
uncommon with solid state amps.
If you do have a HI SWR problem with the input circuit, it would likely 
indicate a defective component in the input circuit (most likely a 
capacitor).

My GLA1000 is not up and running either so I can't give you any 'tried 
and true' data.

73,
Don W3FPR

Stephen W. Kercel wrote:
 Thanks to all who have replied.

 The amplifier that I have in mind is an old Dentron GLA-1000B that I am 
 restoring. It is a grounded grid sweep tube amplifier and uses fixed pi 
 networks (a different network for each band, selected by the band 
 switch) at the input. It is supposed to have a better than 2:1 SWR at 
 input. Back in the day, I used to run it with a Kenwood T-599D 
 transmitter whose output tank circuit was a wide range pi network, and 
 there never was a problem coupling the transmitter energy into the 
 amplifier.

 However, my K2 is much touchier about the range of loads it will tolerate.

 As the amp is not yet restored, I have not yet tried running it with the 
 K2. Thus, maybe I'll have a problem and maybe I won't. I did notice that 
 at least one poster to the list has had a problem the SWR seen by a K2 
 looking into a cheap tube type amplifier. Thus, I'm thinking what I 
 might do if I run into the problem.

 If I do have an SWR problem, I see three possible solutions:

 1) (If even possible) Change the values of the mica capacitors in the 
 amplifier input circuits to obtain a better match in the relatively 
 narrow CW segments in which I operate.

 2) Insert an attenuator between the K2 and the amp. A 2 dB attenuator 
 would knock down a 2:1 SWR to 1.53:1. The down side is that I'd probably 
 need to construct the attenuator from thin film resistors. The other 
 down side is that I'd be contributing about 35 Watts to the Heat Death 
 of the Universe. The 63 watts (or so) coming out of the generator is 
 adequate drive for the amp to give me 400 Watts out. The up side is that 
 there is no tuning.

 3) Insert a tuner (which do have on hand) between the K2 and the amp. 
 This is the cheapest solution, but it makes band changing take many steps.

 Regarding AD6XY's precautions:

 1) This is a valve amplifier and not solid state.

 2) I've never had a problem with amplifier oscillation in the past. It 
 is a grounded grid configuration and relatively low gain. It is not 
 impossible that it will oscillate, but it is less vulnerable than other 
 designs.

 3) I have a very high quality KW dummy load for sush purposes as 
 adjusting amplifiers.

 Thanks agasin  73,

 Steve
 AA4AK




 AD6XY wrote:
   
 I would say something slightly different. Firstly I am assuming the PA is on.

 It might help to measure the input, especially if it is a valve amplifier.
 If it is solid state the input match is more likely to be RF power
 dependent, but if the match is really bad at low power it is not likely to
 get better at high power and such an amplifier would not be linear. A better
 way would be to measure at the power you intend to use but that requires a
 directional coupler. It is not ideal but an SWR meter connected with a very
 short lead would probably do.

 If the amplifier oscillates then there is a very high chance of damaging the
 analyzer, but if that were the case, then at least it did not destroy the
 rig. Make sure the amplifier output has a wideband matched load - definitely
 NOT an antenna. 

 I don't think a blocking capacitor would be any use unless there is DC on
 the amplifier input line. If there is, there is probably a problem.


 Note: You can use an antenna analyser to initially measure matching circuits
 of a high power valve amplifier, but only when it is off. You need to load
 the anode with an appropriate impedance equal to the operational anode
 output load and tune and load for a good match at the output. It will not be
 spot on but it should be a good starting point. It is very hard to optimise
 the tank circuit in a valve PA any other way because of the high voltages
 both DC and RF. It does not tend to work so well with transistors as the
 impedances are so low and often dominated by the device capacitance.

 Mike



 WILLIS COOKE wrote:
   
 
 I would say no to all three questions.  The input impedance to the amp
 will not be the same when it is not powered and driven.  The SWR
 indication on the driver will give you some idea of the input impedance. 
 It should not hurt the antenna analyzer if the amplifier is not powered,
 but I don't think it will tell you anything useful.  With power on the
 amp, it might.

 Willis 'Cookie' Cooke 
 K5EWJ


 
   
   
 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature

2009-01-27 Thread wayne burdick
The fans only come on in response to the PA temp sensor. In a future 
release they'll also come on if the FP temperature is excessive. But so 
far, I haven't seen any reports of excessive FP temperature -- they're 
all in the acceptable range.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Jan 27, 2009, at 6:21 AM, Mike Scott wrote:

 My FP temperature rose from 18 C to 35 C in a three-hour test 
 yesterday.


---

http://www.elecraft.com

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature

2009-01-27 Thread Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604
Hi,
I'd like to suggest that Enhancements and App notes be assigned numbers, so
they'll be easier to keep track of.

73, doug

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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread Grant Youngman
 The old TenTec attachments
 were not as sexy as these PowerPoles but I felt they had more heft
 and I didn't feel concern that someday the internal soldering would
 come loose from repeated motion as the rig is located from one site
 to another.

Interesting.  At least on the newer T-T rigs, the power connectors  
have been a source of loud and continuous gnashing of teeth for many.

If one uses the proper crimp tool on the PowerPoles AND flows solder  
into the crimped joint (sort of like wearing both a belt and  
suspenders), nothing much should come loose with a whole lot of  
wiggling about.  I don't have a love affair with Anderson connectors,  
but I use them on all the DC distribution in my station, and have yet  
to have any sort of problem.

Perhaps we could convince Elecraft to put big split bolts on the radio  
for power connections.  That would also have the side effect of  
requiring a larger cabinet with space for more knobs, which would  
please a lot of folks, too :-)

Grant/NQ5T
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature

2009-01-27 Thread Joe Planisky
That's interesting.  I would think that the PA shielding and top  
venting would make the fans pretty ineffective for cooling the FP.  Or  
is the idea that if the FP is too warm, the PA is probably too warm as  
well, regardless of the reported PA temp?


73
--
Joe KB8AP

On Jan 27, 2009, at 8:39 AM, wayne burdick wrote:

 The fans only come on in response to the PA temp sensor. In a future
 release they'll also come on if the FP temperature is excessive.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Numbering of Enhancements and App Notes

2009-01-27 Thread Doug Joyce
Doug:  I suggested this to Gary a number of weeks ago and he said he would
pass it along.

73

Doug,  VE3MV

- Original Message - 
From: Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604 fa...@panix.com
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 11:44 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature


 Hi,
 I'd like to suggest that Enhancements and App notes be assigned numbers,
so
 they'll be easier to keep track of.

 73, doug

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature

2009-01-27 Thread Dave Hachadorian
Speaking of temperature - A week or two ago I complained 
about the fans continuously speeding up and slowing down 
during a contest. Since then I have set the fans to run 
continuously at low speed (config kpa3=fn1). The fans are 
almost inaudible at this speed, and I didn't hear them 
cycling up and down during the 160 cw or bartg sprint 
contests. The rigs were running only 50 watts though, 
driving high gain amps.

The NAQP RTTY contest is coming up on Feb 28. That's a 100w 
RTTY contest. The rigs will get a workout there. I'll keep 
an eye on pa temp and fan speed.

I did verify that with kpa3=fn1, the fans do speed up if pa 
temp rises.

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ



- Original Message - 
From: wayne burdick n...@elecraft.com
To: m...@paxsen.com
Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 4:39 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 temperature


 The fans only come on in response to the PA temp sensor. 
 In a future
 release they'll also come on if the FP temperature is 
 excessive. But so
 far, I haven't seen any reports of excessive FP 
 temperature -- they're
 all in the acceptable range.

 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR

 On Jan 27, 2009, at 6:21 AM, Mike Scott wrote:

 My FP temperature rose from 18 C to 35 C in a three-hour 
 test
 yesterday.


 ---

 http://www.elecraft.com

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Re: [Elecraft] why Elecraft is simply the BEST there is

2009-01-27 Thread Jay Rodaman
I second that!!

Jay(K2TTT)

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 7:38 AM
To: Elecraft Reflector
Subject: [Elecraft] why Elecraft is simply the BEST there is

RE:  stopping DVR memories by using PTT and VOX mike input

At 1822 on Jan 26, Elecraft DSP guru Lyle said:
No, PTT only.  Currently, the DVR output for Tx follows the same path
in the DSP as any other Tx audio source, so it is already activating
VOX.


At 2026 on Jan 26, Wayne, the other Elecraft DSP guru and partner in
crime said: Actually, Lyle just looked into using VOX to stop the DVR,
and he seems to have now implemented it at the DSP. I'll get it into
the next MCU revision.


WOW!

Let me repeat:  WOW!

de Doug KR2Q
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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU

2009-01-27 Thread David Cutter
Gary

You could wire the power cable direct to the pcb inside the K3, that would 
further reduce your losses and avoid connector damage/intermittence if it's 
being wiggled a lot.

David
G3UNA

- Original Message - 
From: Gary Smith g...@doctorgary.net
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 4:14 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU


I used the included power cable and did notice a drop in the voltage
 of about a volt. I had bought a 35 amp, 25 amp continuous  Astron
 power supply which has variable voltage but does not include a remote
 probe as the one I made from the ARRL handbook offered. The probe was
 used to ID voltage drop and the PS responded by upping the voltage as
 needed so 13.8 would be at the rig at all times.

 Using that probe with my old TR7 kept the voltage dead on at the rig.
 I was saddened to have left that in Indiana as a gift to a friend for
 the PS components were made from an old Wang computer I canabalized
 in the 80's and I designed it for an easy 80 amps and it weighed over
 100 pounds and was on casters. It was too much to move and is in use
 today by my friend but I digress;

 I felt the best option with the K3 and the Astron VS35M was to use a
 different power cable so I cut the cable aproximately 5 from the
 Power Pole and soldered that short end to an 8 gauge cable made of
 very fine wire which I bought from Home Depot. This was part of heavy
 cable at about $5/foot with four conductors and a heavy neoprene
 outer jacket.

 I stripped the jacket, used two of the connectors and attached a 4'
 length to the Astron  k3.

From the K3 internal volt meter it reads:

 14.0V at idle:

 At 25W  the drop is .2 = 13.8
 At 50W  the drop is .3 = 13.7
 At 75W  the drop is .3 = 13.7
 At 100W the drop is .4 = 13.6
 at 120W the drop is .4 = 13.6

 Not as regulated at the rig as my old homebrew PS but certainly a
 very little voltage drop. When running the amp I never use more than
 50W drive so I'm content.

 One caveat is I felt the need to devise a mount to keep the power
 cord from moving around behind the radio. I know the PowerPoles are
 loved by many but I see these smaller variety as a weak point and
 don't much like them attached to the rig. The old TenTec attachments
 were not as sexy as these PowerPoles but I felt they had more heft
 and I didn't feel concern that someday the internal soldering would
 come loose from repeated motion as the rig is located from one site
 to another.

 Perhaps if the next larger size of PowerPole were utilized I would
 feel it more sturdy?

 73,
 GAry
 KA1J
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Amplifier Input Impedance

2009-01-27 Thread Don Ehrlich
Steve,

It sounds like you have a good handle on all of the issues.  I have the same 
problem with my old Swan 1200X sweep tube amp that I have used with my K2 
and with my current K3.  This amp has no input matching networks at all!  I 
also have an old SB200 Heathkit amp that does have input L-network matching 
networks.  I found that the SB200 worked fine with the K2 at reasonable 
(around 1.5 to 1) SWR although I only used it on 80 and 40 meters.  I'm sure 
that I could have easily tweaked the input networks on the SB200 for 
improved SWR if I had needed to do so but I so seldom used it that I never 
felt it was necessary.

With my Swan, though, the solid state radios would not drive the amp at all. 
I used an antenna tuner in between the K2 and the amp for a while but 
eventually modified the Swan to add small input matching networks built up 
from small ferrite toroids and mica capacitors switched by a rotary switch 
on the front panel of the amp.  It was a fairly simple matter to find the 
correct values by cut and try.

With your amp, which already has switched input networks, it should be a 
fairly simple matter to tweak the existing networks to get a very low SWR. 
I don't think you will have a big problem getting it to work the way you 
like.

Don K7FJ


 Thanks to all who have replied.

 The amplifier that I have in mind is an old Dentron GLA-1000B that I am
 restoring. It is a grounded grid sweep tube amplifier and uses fixed pi
 networks (a different network for each band, selected by the band
 switch) at the input. It is supposed to have a better than 2:1 SWR at
 input. Back in the day, I used to run it with a Kenwood T-599D
 transmitter whose output tank circuit was a wide range pi network, and
 there never was a problem coupling the transmitter energy into the
 amplifier.

 However, my K2 is much touchier about the range of loads it will tolerate.

 As the amp is not yet restored, I have not yet tried running it with the
 K2. Thus, maybe I'll have a problem and maybe I won't. I did notice that
 at least one poster to the list has had a problem the SWR seen by a K2
 looking into a cheap tube type amplifier. Thus, I'm thinking what I
 might do if I run into the problem.

 If I do have an SWR problem, I see three possible solutions:

 1) (If even possible) Change the values of the mica capacitors in the
 amplifier input circuits to obtain a better match in the relatively
 narrow CW segments in which I operate.

 2) Insert an attenuator between the K2 and the amp. A 2 dB attenuator
 would knock down a 2:1 SWR to 1.53:1. The down side is that I'd probably
 need to construct the attenuator from thin film resistors. The other
 down side is that I'd be contributing about 35 Watts to the Heat Death
 of the Universe. The 63 watts (or so) coming out of the generator is
 adequate drive for the amp to give me 400 Watts out. The up side is that
 there is no tuning.

 3) Insert a tuner (which do have on hand) between the K2 and the amp.
 This is the cheapest solution, but it makes band changing take many steps.

 Regarding AD6XY's precautions:

 1) This is a valve amplifier and not solid state.

 2) I've never had a problem with amplifier oscillation in the past. It
 is a grounded grid configuration and relatively low gain. It is not
 impossible that it will oscillate, but it is less vulnerable than other
 designs.

 3) I have a very high quality KW dummy load for sush purposes as
 adjusting amplifiers.

 Thanks agasin  73,

 Steve
 AA4AK

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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


 Is there something critical in the radio that
 gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
 Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?

Yes, it is very sensitive to power supply voltage. 
Look at any of the application notes - the one 
Craig mentions for the P-P RD100HHF FETs is a 
good example.  Decreasing Vcc (or Vdd) by just 
one Volt will increase the IMD at 100 Watts by 
10 dB and decrease the maximum output power by 
almost 20 Watts.  

Running the power supply at 14.0 - 14.5 Volts and 
using a power supply with good dynamic regulation 
will go a long way to keeping the K3 clean. 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 

 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Jan Erik Holm
 Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 1:54 AM
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD
 
 
 Yes I´ve seen those figures, there are are lot of
 data from component manufactures however by the
 time we see the finished product data doesn´t
 even come close.
 
 I tried to look for the data on the FT-990 that
 K6LL informed about but couldn´t find it. I was
 thinking what reference level they used, I think
 I remember ARRL changed their procedure, the -38
 prity well could be -32 in real life.
 
 However, something struck me, why is it we see
 this big variation in data on the IMD3? We have
 a spread between -38 to -24 dB. A number of
 people has measured below -30 dB and as far as
 I know only one around -38 dB. Who is right
 and who is wrong?
 Is there something critical in the radio that
 gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
 Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?
 
 As I said before, here I am first time on 20m
 SSB and people report trash around my signal,
 i e bad IMD. However at that time I had K3 at
 120W, aftter I´ve made measurements and it
 looks like something slowly starts to happen
 at 80W.
 Also I have myself heard K3´s on SSB with trash
 around the signal however I have also heard
 K3´s that did NOT have that.
 So what´s going on here, I´m getting reel puzzled
 and frankly quite tired of this.
 
 I wish there would be a service manual available,
 like there is for any Japanese rice box. I mean
 a manual that contains all data for all adjustments.
 Why not??
 
 / Jim SM2EKM
 ---
 Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
  
  Jan Erik Holm wrote:
  Bill and others, hold on and think about these
  figures. -35 to -38 dB IM3 !! We are dealing
  with 2SC2782 transistors operating at around
  12V DC. I say no more, the knowledge and intelligent
  individual will understand.
  
  I would be careful here ... the Toshiba 2SC2879 data sheet
  clearly does -38dB IMD at 60 watts with VCC=12.5V.  There
  are certainly devices capable of that level of performance  
  means that there are devices capable of that level just as 
  there are devices capable of similar levels of performance 
  at 120-140 watts per device with Vcc=28V. 
  
  I would expect the 2SC2879 to also be capable of this level
  of performance ... if not, I would have expected the design 
  of the KPA3 to have been based on another device. 
  
  73,
  
 ... Joe, W4TV
   



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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Peter Wollan
This is possible, but, as far as I know, it is untested.  I've read
several anecdotes claiming poor SSB performance, and several others
claiming excellent SSB performance.  What's needed is for someone to
take one of the poor K3's, and change some factor that turns it into
an excellent K3.  Such as, plug it into a better power supply, and
show that one power supply consistently produces good results and
another consistently produces bad results.

I predict that the power supply claim will turn out to be bogus.  The
K2 has voltage regulators all through it, and runs well down to -- is
it 10 volts?  The K3 needs a bit more oomph, but I'll bet Wayne
designed it to be robust, too.  I further predict that the bad SSB
performance will turn out to be either an adjustment issue, or an
external amplifier issue.  I'd love to see some experiments.

   Peter N8MHD

On 1/27/09, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com wrote:


  Is there something critical in the radio that
  gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
  Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?

 Yes, it is very sensitive to power supply voltage.
 Look at any of the application notes - the one
 Craig mentions for the P-P RD100HHF FETs is a
 good example.  Decreasing Vcc (or Vdd) by just
 one Volt will increase the IMD at 100 Watts by
 10 dB and decrease the maximum output power by
 almost 20 Watts.

 Running the power supply at 14.0 - 14.5 Volts and
 using a power supply with good dynamic regulation
 will go a long way to keeping the K3 clean.

 73,

   ... Joe, W4TV


  -Original Message-
  From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
  [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Jan Erik Holm
  Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 1:54 AM
  Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD
 
 
  Yes I´ve seen those figures, there are are lot of
  data from component manufactures however by the
  time we see the finished product data doesn´t
  even come close.
 
  I tried to look for the data on the FT-990 that
  K6LL informed about but couldn´t find it. I was
  thinking what reference level they used, I think
  I remember ARRL changed their procedure, the -38
  prity well could be -32 in real life.
 
  However, something struck me, why is it we see
  this big variation in data on the IMD3? We have
  a spread between -38 to -24 dB. A number of
  people has measured below -30 dB and as far as
  I know only one around -38 dB. Who is right
  and who is wrong?
  Is there something critical in the radio that
  gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
  Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?
 
  As I said before, here I am first time on 20m
  SSB and people report trash around my signal,
  i e bad IMD. However at that time I had K3 at
  120W, aftter I´ve made measurements and it
  looks like something slowly starts to happen
  at 80W.
  Also I have myself heard K3´s on SSB with trash
  around the signal however I have also heard
  K3´s that did NOT have that.
  So what´s going on here, I´m getting reel puzzled
  and frankly quite tired of this.
 
  I wish there would be a service manual available,
  like there is for any Japanese rice box. I mean
  a manual that contains all data for all adjustments.
  Why not??
 
  / Jim SM2EKM
  ---
  Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
  
   Jan Erik Holm wrote:
   Bill and others, hold on and think about these
   figures. -35 to -38 dB IM3 !! We are dealing
   with 2SC2782 transistors operating at around
   12V DC. I say no more, the knowledge and intelligent
   individual will understand.
  
   I would be careful here ... the Toshiba 2SC2879 data sheet
   clearly does -38dB IMD at 60 watts with VCC=12.5V.  There
   are certainly devices capable of that level of performance
   means that there are devices capable of that level just as
   there are devices capable of similar levels of performance
   at 120-140 watts per device with Vcc=28V.
  
   I would expect the 2SC2879 to also be capable of this level
   of performance ... if not, I would have expected the design
   of the KPA3 to have been based on another device.
  
   73,
  
  ... Joe, W4TV
  



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[Elecraft] K3 Tuning aid on digi mode

2009-01-27 Thread Ken Roberson
Hello All , 

After downloading the new FW 2.80 I attempted
to use the tuning aid (CWT) to zero beat a digi signal ( JT65A ) on 14076 + 
200hz or 14076.2
The VFO tuned to 14075.8 or 200hz the wrong 
Direction .
Maybe the FW needs to look at the side band that is selected for that digi mode 
, most digi modes
are upper side band.

TU 73 Ken K5DNL



  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU (and Power Pole Repair)

2009-01-27 Thread Chuck - AE4CW

I recently used a heavy guage cable (#8 stranded, I believe) between the K3
and PS in a portable operation.  The extra stiffness of the cable caused a
strain that fractured the plastic shell on the positive Power Pole connector
in the K3.  So, I agree that some sort of strain relief is in order if
larger/stiffer cable is used.  Perhaps the pig-tail mention earlier is a
reasonable approach.

Fortunately, I was able to replace the Power Pole plastic shells without
disassembling the K3.  It required: 1) removing both the positive and
negative shells using a small tool to lift the metal connector blades
inside, 2) mating a new pair of connector, 3) scraping off a small protusion
on the positive connector to allow the assembly to fit in the rear panel
opening, and 4) sliding the assembly over the connector blades.  Perhaps
this will help if someone else encounters this problem.

Chuck, AE4CW



Grant Youngman wrote:
 
 The old TenTec attachments
 were not as sexy as these PowerPoles but I felt they had more heft
 and I didn't feel concern that someday the internal soldering would
 come loose from repeated motion as the rig is located from one site
 to another.
 
 Interesting.  At least on the newer T-T rigs, the power connectors  
 have been a source of loud and continuous gnashing of teeth for many.
 
 If one uses the proper crimp tool on the PowerPoles AND flows solder  
 into the crimped joint (sort of like wearing both a belt and  
 suspenders), nothing much should come loose with a whole lot of  
 wiggling about.  I don't have a love affair with Anderson connectors,  
 but I use them on all the DC distribution in my station, and have yet  
 to have any sort of problem.
 
 Perhaps we could convince Elecraft to put big split bolts on the radio  
 for power connections.  That would also have the side effect of  
 requiring a larger cabinet with space for more knobs, which would  
 please a lot of folks, too :-)
 
 Grant/NQ5T
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http://n2.nabble.com/K3-100-and-the-PSU-tp2223048p2227563.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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[Elecraft] [Fwd: Re: SHIFT pitch]

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Hi everyone,

Lyle reminded me that the K3's built-in  AF voltmeter display can be 
used as a reliable indicator of audio amplitude - it is a true RMS 
reading indication.  He also indicated that a steady carrier can easily 
be used rather than the wideband noise source.  If you use an on-the-air 
signal, be careful not to confuse amplitude changes caused by the filter 
with QSB on the signal.  A QRP transmitter feeding a dummy load would 
probably serve as a steady source of carrier if you do not have a signal 
generator available.

There are several ways to do a relative gain evaluation, and I mentioned 
only the way I am more used to using - I just didn't think of the others 
initially.

73,
Don W3FPR

 Original Message 
Subject:Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch
Date:   Tue, 27 Jan 2009 11:06:20 -0500
From:   Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
Reply-To:   d...@w3fpr.com
To: W5UN w...@wt.net
CC: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
References: 20090127073502.f72f4...@dm0205.mta.everyone.net



I suspect that the filter gain rather than the width is the major cause 
of that behavior.
Try working with the FLx GN setting in the CONFIG menu to see if you can 
obtain a smoother transition.
You could expect the widest filter to have the smallest loss, so start 
with the transition between FL1 and FL2 and when that seems right, move 
on to the FL2 and FL2 transition, etc.

The easiest way to do this is with a broadband noise generator (such as 
the Elecraft NGen) so you have a constant input to the K3 and it would 
be easy to evaluate the audio level using Spectrogram or some other 
audio spectrum analyzer, although a AC DMM connected across the speaker 
would give decent results.

Once you have the filter gains equalized, you can easily change the 
filter offsets if necessary.  While the 8 pole filter offsets are close 
to zero, it is not practical to expect that  they are all exactly zero.

73,
Don W3FPR

W5UN wrote:
 I have three 8 pole filters installed, 2.8, 1.8, and .4 kHz. As I 
 rotate the WIDTH knob, the filters switch in and out at their 
 transition frequencies (as they should). But when that switch occurs, 
 the background noise pitch frequency seems to jump to a different 
 SHIFT frequency setting.  In other words, the transition between 
 filters is not smooth.

 I am wondering if all K3's with 8 pole filters do the same thing as mine?

 My filter offsets are all set to zero, as that is what I am told the 
 8 pole filters offsets should be.
   


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Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread GM0ELP


Hi,
I find that shift has to be reduced progressively as width is reduced on SSB
eg.

2.7KHz width  *1.5KHz shift
2.1KHz *1.25KHz shift

As I decrease the WIDTH past my 2.1KHz roofing filter with DSP, I constantly
adjust SHIFT downwards to achieve normal sounding audio eg.

1.8KHz 1.1KHz shift

I asked Lyle about it and he said that for SSB, LO and HIGH CUT should be
used instead of WIDTH for SSB. WIDTH is meant for narrow bandwidth modes
i.e. CW.

Personally I find LO and HIGH cut arkward to use, especially when you have
optional roofing filters installed. This is because the primary function of
NORM is overloaded to automatically select the 2.7KHz roofing filter???. The
secondary function of NORM (I/II) means you can have a some defaults, but
try remembering what's behind them in the middle of a contest (if you get
enough time to select them).

It would be nice if the primary function of NORM just normalised the current
filter width around the current shift value.

Doug GM0ELP



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Re: [Elecraft] K3/100 and the PSU (and Power Pole Repair)

2009-01-27 Thread Tom, N5GE
On Tue, 27 Jan 2009 11:00:10 -0800 (PST), you wrote:


I recently used a heavy guage cable (#8 stranded, I believe) between the K3
and PS in a portable operation.  The extra stiffness of the cable caused a
strain that fractured the plastic shell on the positive Power Pole connector
in the K3.  So, I agree that some sort of strain relief is in order if
larger/stiffer cable is used.  Perhaps the pig-tail mention earlier is a
reasonable approach.

Fortunately, I was able to replace the Power Pole plastic shells without
disassembling the K3.  It required: 1) removing both the positive and
negative shells using a small tool to lift the metal connector blades
inside, 2) mating a new pair of connector, 3) scraping off a small protusion
on the positive connector to allow the assembly to fit in the rear panel
opening, and 4) sliding the assembly over the connector blades.  Perhaps
this will help if someone else encounters this problem.

Chuck, AE4CW

Chuck and others,

I have found that when you want larger cabling like #8 and above, the
auto supply store is the best place to get flexible cables.  The
copper in these cables is ver fine, almost like hair.

I'm feeding my two TE Systems amps (2 and 6m) with 04 battery cables
from my 100 amp supply.  The cables are not stiff.  That would be
over-kill for the K3, but these two amps draw 50 amps each at full
power, and no, I don't run both at the same time ;o)

Tom, N5GE
http://www.n5ge.com
http://www.swotrc.net

[snip]


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Re: [Elecraft] [Fwd: Re: SHIFT pitch]

2009-01-27 Thread Bill Johnson
Don, where do I find the AF voltmeter display?


73,

Bill
K9YEQ
K2 #35; KX1 #35; K3 #1744; mini mods


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Don Wilhelm
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 1:17 PM
To: 'Elecraft'
Subject: [Elecraft] [Fwd: Re: SHIFT pitch]

Hi everyone,

Lyle reminded me that the K3's built-in  AF voltmeter display can be 
used as a reliable indicator of audio amplitude - it is a true RMS 
reading indication.  He also indicated that a steady carrier can easily 
be used rather than the wideband noise source.  If you use an on-the-air 
signal, be careful not to confuse amplitude changes caused by the filter 
with QSB on the signal.  A QRP transmitter feeding a dummy load would 
probably serve as a steady source of carrier if you do not have a signal 
generator available.

There are several ways to do a relative gain evaluation, and I mentioned 
only the way I am more used to using - I just didn't think of the others 
initially.

73,
Don W3FPR

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Re: [Elecraft] [Fwd: Re: SHIFT pitch]

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 Don, where do I find the AF voltmeter display?

Please see the VFO B Alternate Displays section of the Owner's Manual.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tuning aid on digi mode

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
Hello Ken!

 After downloading the new FW 2.80 I attempted
 to use the tuning aid (CWT) to zero beat a digi signal ( JT65A ) on 14076 + 
 200hz or 14076.2
 The VFO tuned to 14075.8 or 200hz the wrong 
 Direction .

Currently, the only supported CW displays in data modes are FSK (AFSK as 
well as FSK D) -- usually for RTTY -- and PSK31 (only in mode PSK D). 
Use of CWT in DATA A is not recommended as the K3 has no knowledge of 
what type of signal you are tryign to tune (JT65, Pactor, Olivia, ...).

73,

Lyle KK7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tuning aid on digi mode

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO



K5DNL wrote:
 
 Hello All , 
 
 After downloading the new FW 2.80 I attempted
 to use the tuning aid (CWT) to zero beat a digi signal ( JT65A ) on 14076
 + 200hz or 14076.2
 The VFO tuned to 14075.8 or 200hz the wrong 
 Direction .
 Maybe the FW needs to look at the side band that is selected for that digi
 mode , most digi modes
 are upper side band.
 
 
I'm surprised CWT is even available in sound card based data mode. In CW it
works to center the signal to whatever SPOT frequency you selected. For the
internally generated PSK and RTTY it works to center the signal on 1 KHz
(fixed in the firmware.) It doesn't know what frequency you want to tune to
when using sound card based software. When DATA A is selected it seems to me
to be trying to help me tune the signal to 800Hz, my CW spot frequency.

If you use Fldigi then it has a QSY button that will shift a signal selected
in the waterfall to a sweet spot that you specify. Fldigi doesn't support
JT65A, though.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://n2.nabble.com/K3-Tuning-aid-on-digi-mode-tp2227536p2227828.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread Lennart
Doug, GM0ELP wrote:
 Personally I find LO and HIGH cut arkward to use, especially when you have
 optional roofing filters installed. This is because the primary function 
 of
 NORM is overloaded to automatically select the 2.7KHz roofing filter???. 
 The
 secondary function of NORM (I/II) means you can have a some defaults, but
 try remembering what's behind them in the middle of a contest (if you get
 enough time to select them).

 It would be nice if the primary function of NORM just normalised the 
 current
 filter width around the current shift value.

When using narrow (250 Hz 8-pole XTAL)  filters in the two receivers I find 
the shift is sensitive to touch and adjust. It would be good to have smaller 
increments than the present. I usually have the CW pitch set to 520 Hz. 
Cannot remember it was this sensitive before the latest F/W upgrade, was it?

any one else noticed this?
73
Len
SM7BIC

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[Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread JIM DAVIS
Gentlemen,

A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) and having set the 
AF gain
control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I wondered what would the 
audio
results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that particular setting.

BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru the speaker almost 
blew out
my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern because it would never
happen (PERIOD!)

Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off states of (AGC) in the 
K3???

A K3 Greenhorn,

Jim/nn6ee
S/N 2406

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Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Doug,

I always use the HiCut/LoCut for SSB and just forget about the NORM 
settings.
The center frequency will be automatically set and it is quick to turn 
the HI knob just enough to reduce interference - the roofing filters 
will switch in automatically as required to support the DSP bandwidth.

If you listen to a SSB signal and try using the LO and HI CUT knobs, you 
should observe that you can cut a lot at the high end, but not much can 
be cut on the low end without loosing intelligibility.

I agree it is a pain to maintain intelligibility for a voice signal when 
using the WIDTH and SHIFT controls - every time the width is changed, 
the shift must be adjusted to maintain a usable speech response - it is 
a requirement, just like you indicated.
If you look at the frequency content of a human voice, you will find 
that there must always be energy in the 300 to 500 Hz range to maintain 
intelligibility.  If you have a 2.2 kHz filter set that extends from 300 
Hz to 2500 Hz (filter center 1.4), and you narrow that using the width 
control to 1.8 kHz, the filer center will stay at 1.4 kHz, and the 
filter will span from 500 Hz to 2.3 kHz - the important portion of the 
signal at 300 to 500 Hz will be gone, and the passband must be 
re-centered at 1.2 kHz to gain it back.

I believe it is much easier to set the LoCut somewhere in the 200 to 350 
Hz range (let's assume it is set at 300 Hz).  For a 2.2 kHz filter 
width, set the HiCut to 2.5 kHz.  If you then move the HiCut down to 2.1 
kHz, the filter width is now 1.8 kHz and intelligibility is maintained - 
if you have the 1.8 kHz roofing filter installed, it should be switched 
in automatically when the width is reduced to 1.8 kHz either by using 
the HiCut or the WIDTH control.  One does not have to do the addition 
and subtraction to determine the filter width at all - just change the 
HI CUT knob until the QRM is reduced sufficiently - move LO CUT a little 
if that is necessary too, but do it while listening to the signal, you 
will know when the desired signal becomes unintelligible.

Try it - if your narrow filters do not switch in automatically when 
using only the HiCut, there is something wrong.  Let the DSP do the math 
for you, it is much faster at that task than either of us are.

73,
Don W3FPR

GM0ELP wrote:
 Hi,
 I find that shift has to be reduced progressively as width is reduced on SSB
 eg.

 2.7KHz width  *1.5KHz shift
 2.1KHz *1.25KHz shift

 As I decrease the WIDTH past my 2.1KHz roofing filter with DSP, I constantly
 adjust SHIFT downwards to achieve normal sounding audio eg.

 1.8KHz 1.1KHz shift

 I asked Lyle about it and he said that for SSB, LO and HIGH CUT should be
 used instead of WIDTH for SSB. WIDTH is meant for narrow bandwidth modes
 i.e. CW.

 Personally I find LO and HIGH cut arkward to use, especially when you have
 optional roofing filters installed. This is because the primary function of
 NORM is overloaded to automatically select the 2.7KHz roofing filter???. The
 secondary function of NORM (I/II) means you can have a some defaults, but
 try remembering what's behind them in the middle of a contest (if you get
 enough time to select them).

 It would be nice if the primary function of NORM just normalised the current
 filter width around the current shift value.

 Doug GM0ELP

   

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[Elecraft] K3 Display voltage

2009-01-27 Thread TMorton
Thanks for the many responses, both private and via the forum. I 
substituted a metered Astron PS and went directly from the PS to the K3 
with Elecraft supplied power cord.. Now the measurements are:
100w 13.9v to 12.9v; 50w 13.9v to 13.3v. this I can live with...

My previous setup was the Astron to Rigrunner to K3...approx cable was 
4ft from PS to Rigrunner and 4 to 5 ft to K3; PLUS, Rigrunner had 
LP-100, SixPak and Steppir tuning relay...K3 is supplying power to 
microKeyer II via 13.6v back panel accessory.

Pardon the pun but, voltage drops, it all adds up

Que intersante! I learn so much from the erudite members of this 
reflector (look that up in your Funk n' Wagnalls!) Just another reason 
why Elecraft is simply the best...
73
Tom
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Jim,

We old-timers learned about that long ago - do NOT turn AGC off without 
first turning the gain down!

As for other receivers not doing that - many do not allow the AGC to be 
turned off at all, they have only AGC Fast and Slow available on a 
button - if one wants to reduce the AGC action, reducing the RF gain is 
about the only way to accomplish it.  At least on the Yaesu FT900 and 
FT847 I know that is true, other transceivers may allow AGC off, but 
those I have encountered recently, except for the K2 and K3, do not.

73,
Don W3FPR

JIM DAVIS wrote:
 Gentlemen,

 A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) and having set the 
 AF gain
 control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I wondered what would 
 the audio
 results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that particular setting.

 BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru the speaker almost 
 blew out
 my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern because it would 
 never
 happen (PERIOD!)

 Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off states of (AGC) in the 
 K3???

 A K3 Greenhorn,

 Jim/nn6ee
 S/N 2406

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 No virus found in this incoming message.
 Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
 Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.10.14/1918 - Release Date: 1/27/2009 
 7:26 AM

   
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread JIM DAVIS
On Tue, 27 Jan 2009 15:15:49 -0500
  Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:
 Jim,
 
 We old-timers learned about that long ago - do NOT turn AGC off without first 
 turning the gain 
down!
 
 As for other receivers not doing that - many do not allow the AGC to be 
 turned off at all, they 
have only AGC Fast and Slow available on a button - if one wants to reduce the 
AGC action, 
reducing the RF gain is about the only way to accomplish it.  At least on the 
Yaesu FT900 and 
FT847 I know that is true, other transceivers may allow AGC off, but those I 
have encountered 
recently, except for the K2 and K3, do not.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 JIM DAVIS wrote:
 Gentlemen,

 A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) and having set 
 the AF gain
 control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I wondered what would 
 the audio
 results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that particular setting.

 BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru the speaker almost 
 blew out
 my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern because it would 
 never
 happen (PERIOD!)

 Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off states of (AGC) in the 
 K3???

 A K3 Greenhorn,

 Jim/nn6ee
 S/N 2406

***
Don M'Boy,

You live a sheltered life!  The TenTec Orion allowed the user to shutoff the 
AGC @ will
and the resulting big difference in audio was NOT THERE! At best maybe a s-unit 
or so
but nothing approaching what I had described earlier. But it was a great 
learning
experience (sort of like first-marriages!!!  :-)))

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Dave Hachadorian
That has happened to me, too. I think it's because the AF 
amp has a lot of headroom, especially if config af gain = 
HI.

There is an AF limiter setting:
config tech md = on
config af lim = 20 (adjust to personal preference)

I operated my old TS-850 with agc off on cw, but can't 
really do it with the K3 without riding the rf or af gain 
control. Loud signals either hurt my ears, or hit the 
limiter, making them sound like mush. I operate the K3 on cw 
with fast agc, config agc slp = 0, config agc thr = 8. That 
seems to work well for me.

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ


- Original Message - 
From: JIM DAVIS nn...@astound.net
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 7:52 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))


 Gentlemen,

 A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) 
 and having set the AF gain
 control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I 
 wondered what would the audio
 results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that 
 particular setting.

 BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru 
 the speaker almost blew out
 my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern 
 because it would never
 happen (PERIOD!)

 Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off 
 states of (AGC) in the K3???

 A K3 Greenhorn,

 Jim/nn6ee
 S/N 2406

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Simon (HB9DRV)
- Original Message - 
From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com

 ...other transceivers may allow AGC off, but 
 those I have encountered recently, except for the K2 and K3, do not.

TS-480SAT, no real change in audio level when AGC is off.

Simon Brown, HB9DRV
www.ham-radio-deluxe.com
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Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD

2009-01-27 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


 I predict that the power supply claim will turn out to be 
 bogus.  The K2 has voltage regulators all through it, and 
 runs well down to -- is it 10 volts? 

Before making statements like that please look at the K3 
schematics.  Power for the KPA3 is taken from the power 
supply input immediately after the RF choke, to J67B/P67B, 
through R3 (the current sense resistor for the metering), 
to J78B/P68B and to the final amplifier transistors via an 
RF filter.  There is absolutely no regulation of the Vcc 
applied to the push-pull 2SC2782 pair used in the KPA3. 
 
I can guarantee that running the KPA3 will result in low 
power output (80 watts?) with significant IMD at that level. 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 



 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Peter Wollan
 Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 1:48 PM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD
 
 
 This is possible, but, as far as I know, it is untested.  
 I've read several anecdotes claiming poor SSB performance, 
 and several others claiming excellent SSB performance.  
 What's needed is for someone to take one of the poor K3's, 
 and change some factor that turns it into an excellent K3.  
 Such as, plug it into a better power supply, and show that 
 one power supply consistently produces good results and 
 another consistently produces bad results.
 
 I predict that the power supply claim will turn out to be 
 bogus.  The K2 has voltage regulators all through it, and 
 runs well down to -- is it 10 volts?  The K3 needs a bit more 
 oomph, but I'll bet Wayne designed it to be robust, too.  I 
 further predict that the bad SSB performance will turn out to 
 be either an adjustment issue, or an external amplifier 
 issue.  I'd love to see some experiments.
 
Peter N8MHD
 
 On 1/27/09, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com wrote:
 
 
   Is there something critical in the radio that
   gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
   Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?
 
  Yes, it is very sensitive to power supply voltage.
  Look at any of the application notes - the one
  Craig mentions for the P-P RD100HHF FETs is a
  good example.  Decreasing Vcc (or Vdd) by just
  one Volt will increase the IMD at 100 Watts by
  10 dB and decrease the maximum output power by
  almost 20 Watts.
 
  Running the power supply at 14.0 - 14.5 Volts and
  using a power supply with good dynamic regulation
  will go a long way to keeping the K3 clean.
 
  73,
 
... Joe, W4TV
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
   [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of 
 Jan Erik Holm
   Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 1:54 AM
   Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SSB IMD
  
  
   Yes I´ve seen those figures, there are are lot of
   data from component manufactures however by the
   time we see the finished product data doesn´t
   even come close.
  
   I tried to look for the data on the FT-990 that
   K6LL informed about but couldn´t find it. I was
   thinking what reference level they used, I think
   I remember ARRL changed their procedure, the -38
   prity well could be -32 in real life.
  
   However, something struck me, why is it we see
   this big variation in data on the IMD3? We have
   a spread between -38 to -24 dB. A number of
   people has measured below -30 dB and as far as
   I know only one around -38 dB. Who is right
   and who is wrong?
   Is there something critical in the radio that
   gives this outcome? Critical adjustment perhaps?
   Is it very sensitive what PS we use (ala W4ZV)?
  
   As I said before, here I am first time on 20m
   SSB and people report trash around my signal,
   i e bad IMD. However at that time I had K3 at
   120W, aftter I´ve made measurements and it
   looks like something slowly starts to happen
   at 80W.
   Also I have myself heard K3´s on SSB with trash
   around the signal however I have also heard
   K3´s that did NOT have that.
   So what´s going on here, I´m getting reel puzzled
   and frankly quite tired of this.
  
   I wish there would be a service manual available,
   like there is for any Japanese rice box. I mean
   a manual that contains all data for all adjustments.
   Why not??
  
   / Jim SM2EKM
   ---
   Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
   
Jan Erik Holm wrote:
Bill and others, hold on and think about these
figures. -35 to -38 dB IM3 !! We are dealing
with 2SC2782 transistors operating at around
12V DC. I say no more, the knowledge and intelligent 
 individual 
will understand.
   
I would be careful here ... the Toshiba 2SC2879 data 
 sheet clearly 
does -38dB IMD at 60 watts with VCC=12.5V.  There are certainly 
devices capable of that level of performance means that 
 there are 
devices capable of that level just as there are devices 
 capable of 
similar levels of 

Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread Dave Hachadorian
For ssb contests, I've got Norm 1 set for BW=1.8, FC=1.1

I leave the controls in the shift/width mode and make minor 
tweaks on the shift control to maximize intelligibility with 
different voice characteristics. I don't touch the width 
control during the contest.

There are a lot of different ways to operate this radio.

Dave Hachadorian, K6LL
Yuma, AZ 

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) and having set the 
 AF gain
 control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I wondered what would 
 the audio
 results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that particular setting.
 
 BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru the speaker almost 
 blew out
 my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern because it would 
 never
 happen (PERIOD!)
 
 Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off states of (AGC) in the 
 K3???

The K3 AGC can be set for varying threshold and compression, so turning 
AGC on and off can reveal dramatic differences in signal level.

Recent releases of K3 firmware have an audio limiter that can be set to 
limit audio levels when AGC is OFF.

See the firmware release notes or the latest K3 Manual for how to use 
the CONFIG:AF LIM feature.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Grant Youngman

 You live a sheltered life!  The TenTec Orion allowed the user to  
 shutoff the AGC @ will
 and the resulting big difference in audio was NOT THERE! At best  
 maybe a s-unit or so
 but nothing approaching what I had described earlier. But it was a  
 great learning
 experience (sort of like first-marriages!!!  :-)))


I don't know how the K3 does it, but you cannot turn off AGC in the  
Orion.  In the Orion, AGC off simply means AGC very very fast.

Tune in a nice loud station with AGC on the R-390, and then flip it  
off.  Best if you you are listening through headphones through a good  
amplifier with LOTS of headroom ;)   After doing that, you won't be  
able to tell if you have AGC on or off, or if the receiver is on or  
off, although it will give you a good excuse to give out a didn't  
hear you to  those verbal honey-do's from the spouse :-)

Grant/NQ5T
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Darwin, Keith
Call me dense, but I'm not understanding why one would expect that
turning AGC off would NOT result in a huge jump in AF output.

AGC turns down RX gain - a lot.  The only time there should be no change
in AF output is when the RF input is so low that it hasn't reached the
AGC threshold.

Maybe other manufactures have coupled AGC on/off with AF attenuation, so
if the AGC is off, AF output is automatically reduced by 20 dB or
something.

For this very reason, I always run with AGC on.  Even when I want the
rig to act like it's off, I leave it on, set to Fast and then just turn
the RF gain down to put my signal of interest down near the point where
AGC is doing very little.  AGC is still on to protect me in case some
big signal QRM or QRN shows up.

- Keith N1AS -
- K3 711 - 

-Original Message-
 The TenTec Orion allowed the user to 
 shutoff the AGC @ will and the resulting big difference in audio was 
 NOT THERE!

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-))) (Grant)

2009-01-27 Thread JIM DAVIS
On Tue, 27 Jan 2009 14:43:04 -0600
  Grant Youngman n...@tx.rr.com wrote:

 You live a sheltered life!  The TenTec Orion allowed the user to  
 shutoff the AGC @ will
 and the resulting big difference in audio was NOT THERE! At best  
 maybe a s-unit or so
 but nothing approaching what I had described earlier. But it was a  
 great learning
 experience (sort of like first-marriages!!!  :-)))
 
 
 I don't know how the K3 does it, but you cannot turn off AGC in the  
 Orion.  In the Orion, AGC off simply means AGC very very fast.
 
 Tune in a nice loud station with AGC on the R-390, and then flip it  
 off.  Best if you you are listening through headphones through a good  
 amplifier with LOTS of headroom ;)   After doing that, you won't be  
 able to tell if you have AGC on or off, or if the receiver is on or  
 off, although it will give you a good excuse to give out a didn't  
 hear you to  those verbal honey-do's from the spouse :-)
 
 Grant/NQ5T
 ___

OH CONTRE Mon'Ami!!!

With having used and loved the TT Orion until the K3 came on the scene, the AGC 
(when--
off) was nothing close to (ultra Fast)! I say that because when also having 
IT'S NB (hardware--
if. blanker on) there was much less audio-distortion layed onto the resultant 
audio
so as to permit us to HEAR  WORK weak signals from our particular location in 
Concord, Ca.
Ca. where the noise can be as high as 10db/S-9 average (especially during the 
dry/warm
months of the year!

Your hearing characteristics are obviously a heck of alot different than mine 
are!

Jim/nn6ee
S/N 2406

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[Elecraft] Preserve Encourage CW Activity in 2009!

2009-01-27 Thread NAQCC
New Years 2009 may have come and gone but its never too late to resolve to help 
preserve and encourage CW activity across our amateur bands.  To celebrate the 
new year, come and join the NAQCC (North American QRP CW Club), a club for any 
and ALL CW enthusiasts around the world.

Our members include Big Gun contesters, hard-core QRPers, experimenters, 
ragchewers and SWLers; young and old alike.  As different as we may be, we all 
share one thing in common, and that is our love for CW.

We welcome all who want to help support CW and have at least some interest in 
using QRP from time-to-time. Our club runs monthly sprints and challenges. Plus 
we sponsor some additional special on-air activities during the year.

Membership is free and once you join you're automatically a lifetime member!  
So sign up today and help us keep CW alive and well.

Visit our web site at http://www.usatek.net/~yoel/.  You'll find info on all of 
our various activities plus an online membership application.

We look forward to your support and hope to soon see your call added to our 
membership roster.

73,
Paul/KD2MX
NAQCC Membership Recruiter

On behalf of:
Tom, WY3H - NAQCC President
John, K3WWP - NAQCC Vice President
Larry, W2LJ - NAQCC Asst. Publicity Director
Dave, VA3RJ/VE3JDR - NAQCC Publicity Officer

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tuning aid on digi mode

2009-01-27 Thread Greg - AB7R
The tuning aid CWT works in CW, PSK and FSK only.  The auto spot feature works 
in 
CW and PSK.

-
73,
Greg - AB7R
Whidbey Island WA
NA-065


On Tue Jan 27 10:55 , Ken Roberson  sent:

Hello All , 

After downloading the new FW 2.80 I attempted
to use the tuning aid (CWT) to zero beat a digi signal ( JT65A ) on 14076 + 
200hz 
or 14076.2
The VFO tuned to 14075.8 or 200hz the wrong 
Direction .
Maybe the FW needs to look at the side band that is selected for that digi 
mode , 
most digi modes
are upper side band.

TU 73 Ken K5DNL



  
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-))) (Grant)

2009-01-27 Thread Grant Youngman


 OH CONTRE Mon'Ami!!!

 With having used and loved the TT Orion until the K3 came on the  
 scene, the AGC (when--
 off) was nothing close to (ultra Fast)! I

We should take this off-list (if there's some reason to continue), but  
having also been the owner of 2 Orions and an Orion II, I believe that  
is the way AGC OFF was implemented.  As I recall, it had an extremely  
high decay rate of 1000dB/sec , but nonetheless was still technically  
on.  Perhaps fast was a bad choice of terms to relate to decay rate.

in any case, it appears the K3 may work a bit differently.
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[Elecraft] FS: NIB K3 sub-receiver

2009-01-27 Thread N1IX
New in box, Opened only to read the manual. K3 sub-receiver module, only a few 
week old. No waiting. Shipped to your door via priority mail.
$525

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Tom Hammond
Jim:

A few days ago I was messing around with the K3 (as usual) and 
having set the AF gain
control at about 11 O'clock with the AGC set for fast I wondered 
what would the audio
results be if I switched OFF the AGC with that particular setting.

BIG MISTAKE! When the AGC is OFF the resulting audio thru the 
speaker almost blew out
my left-eardrum!!! In other rigs that was never a concern because it 
would never
happen (PERIOD!)

Why such a HUGE difference in audio between on/off states of (AGC) 
in the K3???

With all due respect, pal, that's what you get when you turn the Automatic GAIN
Control OFF... you no longer have automatic gain 'leveling' and then 
are completely
dependent upon MANUALLY controlling the AF GAIN!

However, there IS a setting in the K3 CONFIG menu [AF LIM] which will allow you
to limit the amount of output when you turn the AGC off.

Hope this helps,

73,

Tom HammondN0SS

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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Simon,

I certainly don't doubt your word, but I wonder how the TS-480SAT does 
that - it must reduce the gain somehow.  I have been using and building 
receivers since the mid 1950s and in all cases, turning off the AGC will 
increase the audio in the receiver - that is true UNLESS there are NO 
signals at the input strong enough to activate the AGC.  The K3 shows no 
change in the audio level when connected to a dummy load and the AGC is 
changed from on to off.

If there are signals that are being received and the AGC is holding down 
the gain of the receiver to compensate for those strong signals, then 
turning off that gain control mechanism would normally result in an 
increase in the audio level.  If it does not, then that receiver used 
some mechanism other than the AGC to reduce the gain when AGC is off (I 
would not want my receiver to do that).  Normally the increase in audio 
will depend on just how strong the strongest signal in the passband 
actually is.

73,
Don W3FPR

Simon (HB9DRV) wrote:
 - Original Message - 
 From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com

   
 ...other transceivers may allow AGC off, but 
 those I have encountered recently, except for the K2 and K3, do not.
 

 TS-480SAT, no real change in audio level when AGC is off.

 Simon Brown, HB9DRV
 www.ham-radio-deluxe.com
   

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[Elecraft] K2 for sale in UK

2009-01-27 Thread Fraser Robertson




K2/100 #3764, updated to current/latest standard (built by GU3MBS, October 
2003). 
With KSB2 SSB adapter  mic.
K160RX 160m/RX ant module
KAF2 Audio filter/clock
K2VCO shielding kit
PA screening kit
Finger dimple
Latest firmware (2.04)
Key click mod
In excellent condition, complete with original manuals, documentation and 
packaging.  £600.
Selling on behalf of radio club.

73, Fraser G4BJM  

f.g.robert...@open.ac.uk

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[Elecraft] CW activation while in USB mode...

2009-01-27 Thread Lance Collister
I am not sure if this is a bug or I am just doing something wrong, but I 
selected 
the + option yesterday to be able to send CW while in the USB mode, and 
plugged 
my external keyer into the KEY jack on the back of the K3.   I tried it, but 
never 
could seem to get the rig to send CW while I was in USB mode.

However, today when I started up trying to run a 6m EME sked, I found that when 
the PTT line was closed by my sequencer, the K3 started transmitting 
immediately 
and I heard a sidetone in the speaker.  All while the tones from the computer 
also 
were coming through to the mic input.  It was as if the rig was trying to send 
a 
CW carrier at the same time as SSB or something!  I finally figured out that it 
was nothing in the latest firmware download, but that I could get things back 
to 
normal by changing the CW option back to -.

Anybody have any idea what is going on?  TNX and VY 73, Lance
-- 
Lance Collister, W7GJ (ex: WN3GPL, WA3GPL, WA1JXN, WA1JXN/C6A, ZF2OC/ZF8)
P.O. Box 73
Frenchtown, MT  59834  USA
QTH: DN27UB
TEL: (406) 626-5728   URL: http://www.bigskyspaces.com/w7gj
2m DXCC #11, 6m DXCC #815


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[Elecraft] K3: Sending RTTY from the paddle

2009-01-27 Thread Tom Wylie
I haven't tried this myself but have seen somebody else do it.   Does 
anyone know if it is possible to send CW from say a laptop and to be 
transmitted as RTTY..

Couple of weeks ago I was on vacation in EA8 and ran my microham unit 
with a laptop running win-test in expedition mode into my K3.

I would liked to have worked the TS7C who were loud with me on rtty, 
after all I could copy them on the LCD readout of the K3.   I did not 
have a paddle with me but sent CW from the laptop keyboard.
I tried to get it to send RTTY but only got a tone

I assume if one is using the internal keyer of the K3 you may only input 
CW via a paddle?

Tom
GM4FDM
For anybody interested my EA8/GM4FDM log is on LOTW


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Re: [Elecraft] K3: Sending RTTY from the paddle

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson
 I haven't tried this myself but have seen somebody else do it.   Does 
 anyone know if it is possible to send CW from say a laptop and to be 
 transmitted as RTTY..

Currently, you must use the paddle inputs on the K3 to use the CW - 
RTTY feature.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: [Elecraft] K3: Sending RTTY from the paddle

2009-01-27 Thread Lyle Johnson

 I haven't tried this myself but have seen somebody else do it.   Does 
 anyone know if it is possible to send CW from say a laptop and to be 
 transmitted as RTTY..
 
 Currently, you must use the paddle inputs on the K3 to use the CW - 
 RTTY feature.

However, K3 Utility has a terminal function which can be used for RTTY 
(and PSK31 as well as CW) if you have a computer attached to your K3.

73,

Lyle KK7P
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Re: [Elecraft] K3: Sending RTTY from the paddle

2009-01-27 Thread Julian, G4ILO



Lyle Johnson wrote:
 
 
 However, K3 Utility has a terminal function which can be used for RTTY 
 (and PSK31 as well as CW) if you have a computer attached to your K3.
 
 

My program KComm can also send PSK31 and RTTY (and CW) from the keyboard
using the same method.

-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
http://www.g4ilo.com/ G4ILO's Shack   http://www.ham-directory.com/ Ham
Directoryhttp://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html KComm for Elecraft K2 and K3 
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://n2.nabble.com/New-Eham.net-K3-review-by-QRPNEW-tp2218086p2228848.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] CW activation while in USB mode...

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Lance,

Do you have your K3 set to PTT or VOX?  If you have it set to PTT, then 
the PTT must be closed before keying can begin - that is true whether in 
CW+SSB or not.

73,
Don W3FPR

Lance Collister wrote:
 I am not sure if this is a bug or I am just doing something wrong, but I 
 selected 
 the + option yesterday to be able to send CW while in the USB mode, and 
 plugged 
 my external keyer into the KEY jack on the back of the K3.   I tried it, but 
 never 
 could seem to get the rig to send CW while I was in USB mode.

 However, today when I started up trying to run a 6m EME sked, I found that 
 when 
 the PTT line was closed by my sequencer, the K3 started transmitting 
 immediately 
 and I heard a sidetone in the speaker.  All while the tones from the computer 
 also 
 were coming through to the mic input.  It was as if the rig was trying to 
 send a 
 CW carrier at the same time as SSB or something!  I finally figured out that 
 it 
 was nothing in the latest firmware download, but that I could get things back 
 to 
 normal by changing the CW option back to -.

 Anybody have any idea what is going on?  TNX and VY 73, Lance
   
   
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[Elecraft] K2-XV222 RFI Susceptibility Problems

2009-01-27 Thread Steve Kavanagh
I just got my XV222 going with the K2 a couple of weeks ago.  It works great 
but I get some odd behaviour when I transmit on other bands.  

The set-up: 

-K2 in QRP configuration (with KSB2, K160RX, K60XV with Key Out brought to a 
RCA jack, with a bypass cap)
-XV222 in non-K2 / 1mW configuration connected to the K60XV (trn3)
-Microwave Modules 432 MHz transverter connected through an attenuator to the 
QRP antenna jack and the External Antenna jack (though a switch) (trn4)
-Key line from Key Out jack to above two transverters is switched (all shielded 
cable)
-903 MHz receiving converter alternately connected to the External Antenna jack 
(through a switch) (trn5)
-25 watt 144 MHz rig (sharing power supply with all the above)
-10 watt 50 MHz rig (completely separate)

What happened (when switches and K2 set to 222 MHz):

When I transmitted on 6m (10 watts, antenna very close to equipment as this is 
an apartment station) the XV222 indicated a transmit IF overload condition 
(flashing LEDs).  Yes, it's a pretty high field strength, but it should be 
about the same as could be expected in a mobile/rover setup (which is how I 
intend to use this gear this summer).

When I transmitted on 2m (25 watts, but antenna further away) a relay could be 
heard switching in the XV222, the K2 went quiet and the S-meter went to full 
scale.

Investigations:

The 2m problem seems to have been solved.  I found that the TX IF plug into the 
K60XV was not making good ground contact, so it was picking up a lot of RF.  
However, it is worth noting that before I discovered the connector problem I 
noted that the strange behaviour occurred even with the 2m transmitter 
connected to a dummy load, i.e. with very low field strength (probably mostly 
radiation from the 2m rig's power cable).

Having fixed the connector contact above, the 6m problem persisted.  

I seem to have fixed the XV222 IF overload problem when transmitting on 6m by 
making the following modifications to the XV222:
- scraped the paint off the inside of the rear panel under a couple of the nuts 
holding the N-type antenna connector
- put a 4.7nF bypass capacitor across the 13.8 V power leads where they connect 
to the PC board (for those concerned about safety, it is externally as well as 
internally fused).
I did both of these mods at the same time so I don't know which one(s) actually 
helped.

But I now have the symptoms initially noticed on 2m when transmitting on 6m.  
Apparently the RF is causing the key output from the K60XV to go to ground, but 
why the S-meter is reading and the receiver is going quiet I don't understand.  
The K2 is not going fully into transmit...with RIT on the displayed frequency 
does not change.

There seem to be two issues here...
(1) the XV222 box is not very RF-tight.  Probably mostly due to understandable 
tradeoffs using of connectors where the shield is not connected directly to the 
case. I've made some improvement to that but it is not enough.  I'll probably 
look at some sort of external grounding strap for the IF and key in connectors. 
 Maybe a ferrite choke on the power cord.
(2) something in the K60XV or K2 is very sensitive to RF and turns on the key 
line.  I did try a bypass cap between pins 1 and 2 of P1, with no apparent 
effect.  Typically disconnecting the TX IF (and sometimes the RX IF) cables 
from the K2/K60XV stops the strange behaviour.  All 3 K60XV jacks on the K2 are 
grounded directly to the case.

I intend to try seeing if I can trigger the key line problem with a low power 
50 MHz signal generator feeding into the K60XV jacks, so I can do a more 
controlled test, but I haven't got to this yet.  I am not sure how much power I 
can safely put into the RX jack.

So..any suggestions ? Similar experiences ? Theories on why the K2/K60XV 
key line gets switched or why the S-meter goes to maximum for a signal that is 
22 MHz from where the K2 is receiving ?

73,
Steve Kavanagh VE3SMA


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Re: [Elecraft] K3: Sending RTTY from the paddle

2009-01-27 Thread Iain MacDonnell - N6ML


Tom Wylie wrote:
 I haven't tried this myself but have seen somebody else do it.   Does 
 anyone know if it is possible to send CW from say a laptop and to be 
 transmitted as RTTY..
 
 Couple of weeks ago I was on vacation in EA8 and ran my microham unit 
 with a laptop running win-test in expedition mode into my K3.
 
 I would liked to have worked the TS7C who were loud with me on rtty, 
 after all I could copy them on the LCD readout of the K3.   I did not 
 have a paddle with me but sent CW from the laptop keyboard.
 I tried to get it to send RTTY but only got a tone

Win-Test integrates (to some degree, at least) with MMTTY. I don't know
if it works in DXpedition mode, but it'd be worth a try...

 ~Iain
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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Richard Ferch
The reason radios need such a large dynamic range (one of the K3's selling
points) is because there is an enormous difference in signal strength
between the weakest and strongest signals on the band. The purpose of the
AGC is to reduce that enormous range to a much smaller range that is more
tolerable to your ears.

The K3 offers a wide range of AGC settings (AGC THR and AGC SLP). There is a
very good explanation of the effects of AGC THR and AGC SLP at 
http://www.cliftonlaboratories.com/elecraft_k3_agc_and_s-meter.htm .

When the AGC settings are at their most aggressive (AGC SLP = 15, AGC THR =
2), there is very little difference in audio output level across a very wide
range of signal strengths. If your AGC is set to be this aggressive, then
turning AGC off will inevitably result in strong signals becoming much
louder, possibly by several tens of dB. If your AGC is set to its least
aggressive settings (AGC SLP = 0, AGC THR = 8), you will hear a much broader
range of signal strength levels with the AGC on, to the extent that you may
have to ride the gain controls as you tune from weak to strong signals
(especially on a quiet band), but turning AGC off will have a less dramatic
impact.

If you are observing a more dramatic difference between AGC off and on with
the K3 than with another radio, maybe you have the K3's AGC set to be more
aggressive than the other radio's. Try decreasing the K3's AGC SLP setting
to see if that makes it behave more to your liking.

73,
Rich VE3KI
K3 #1595




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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Rick Dettinger

On Jan 27, 2009, at 12:57 PM, Darwin, Keith wrote:

 For this very reason, I always run with AGC on.  Even when I want the
 rig to act like it's off, I leave it on, set to Fast and then just  
 turn
 the RF gain down to put my signal of interest down near the point  
 where
 AGC is doing very little.  AGC is still on to protect me in case some
 big signal QRM or QRN shows up.

 - Keith N1AS -
 - K3 711 -

I also leave the AGC on but I use minimum slope and maximum  
threshold.  If the AGC is off, the NR doesn't work (but, unlike many  
rigs, the S Meter does).  Otherwise, I would leave the AGC off.  Butt  
it is good to have some sort of limiter to protect my hearing.

73

Rick Dettinger   K7MW

  
   
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tuning aid on digi mode

2009-01-27 Thread Jeff Wandling W7BRS

Not as much fun as making CONFIG:ALARM wake me up and start the coffee.. 
but tempting to try.. (ala Wallace and Gromit)

Anyway--

That reminds me.. not to forget...  Not sure if it got on the list since 
the LyleFest in Mt. Vernon...

Really could very much use a MENU setting that quells VFO-B from reverting 
to anything other than decoded message when decoding is enabled.  My short 
term memory has it's own QSB and after the other station wizzes by, if I 
don't copy it I lose it.  I hate losing it. Maybe I already lost it.. Who 
are you again?

I fully appreciate the intent of the original design.  I don't wish to 
take away the original design, just request that if so configured, the 
decoded message remains un-changed by the apparent time-out to bring back 
whatever the DISP writes to VFO-B.

And for release MCU 4+, maybe pause, rewind and replay in text only, not 
KDVR-style.  I don't know if Elecraft realizes how bees knees the decoder 
widget we made for fun turns out to be.  It's cool. Make it cooler!

And to nip it in the bud, I will not use a PC to 'cw-get'.  I operate the 
K3 and just the K3.

-jeff


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Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread W7TEA

I haven't found it any more sensitive.  The granularity is 50hz and I believe
that 10hz would work much better for CW.  Because of this, I really never
use shift as I have in other rigs.  

73, Gary W7TEA


When using narrow (250 Hz 8-pole XTAL)  filters in the two receivers I find 
the shift is sensitive to touch and adjust. It would be good to have smaller 
increments than the present. I usually have the CW pitch set to 520 Hz. 
Cannot remember it was this sensitive before the latest F/W upgrade, was it?

any one else noticed this?
73
Len
SM7BIC

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Re: [Elecraft] CW activation while in USB mode...

2009-01-27 Thread Don Wilhelm
Lance and all,

I was mistaken (I was prompted to try it with CW+SSB).
CW in SSB seems to only work using the hit the key method.  Once PTT 
is active, it will not work at all, only the SSB inputs work.

I cannot duplicate your setup since I do not have your sequencer 
controls here.  Are you using TX INH as well as the PTT input to the K3 
from your sequencer?

73,
Don W3FPR

Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Lance,

 Do you have your K3 set to PTT or VOX?  If you have it set to PTT, then 
 the PTT must be closed before keying can begin - that is true whether in 
 CW+SSB or not.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 Lance Collister wrote:
   
 I am not sure if this is a bug or I am just doing something wrong, but I 
 selected 
 the + option yesterday to be able to send CW while in the USB mode, and 
 plugged 
 my external keyer into the KEY jack on the back of the K3.   I tried it, but 
 never 
 could seem to get the rig to send CW while I was in USB mode.

 However, today when I started up trying to run a 6m EME sked, I found that 
 when 
 the PTT line was closed by my sequencer, the K3 started transmitting 
 immediately 
 and I heard a sidetone in the speaker.  All while the tones from the 
 computer also 
 were coming through to the mic input.  It was as if the rig was trying to 
 send a 
 CW carrier at the same time as SSB or something!  I finally figured out that 
 it 
 was nothing in the latest firmware download, but that I could get things 
 back to 
 normal by changing the CW option back to -.

 Anybody have any idea what is going on?  TNX and VY 73, Lance
   
   
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K2-XV222 RFI Susceptibility Problems

2009-01-27 Thread Johnny Siu
Hello Steve,
 
The case of XV series is not so RF tight. Please sand off the paint in the 
internal surface of the rear panel especially the surfaces near the 
connectors.  Also sand off all case surfaces near the fasteners.  For the power 
module, sand off bottom part as well because some of the modules are not fact 
at all.
 
Hope this help and report back to this reflector of your further findings.
 
73
 
Johnny VR2XMC 

--- 2009年1月28日 星期三,Steve Kavanagh skavanag...@yahoo.ca 寫道﹕

寄件人: Steve Kavanagh skavanag...@yahoo.ca
主題: [Elecraft] K2-XV222 RFI Susceptibility Problems
收件人: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
日期: 2009 1 28 星期三 上午 6:56

I just got my XV222 going with the K2 a couple of weeks ago.  It works great but
I get some odd behaviour when I transmit on other bands.  

The set-up: 

-K2 in QRP configuration (with KSB2, K160RX, K60XV with Key Out brought to a
RCA jack, with a bypass cap)
-XV222 in non-K2 / 1mW configuration connected to the K60XV (trn3)
-Microwave Modules 432 MHz transverter connected through an attenuator to the
QRP antenna jack and the External Antenna jack (though a switch) (trn4)
-Key line from Key Out jack to above two transverters is switched (all shielded
cable)
-903 MHz receiving converter alternately connected to the External Antenna jack
(through a switch) (trn5)
-25 watt 144 MHz rig (sharing power supply with all the above)
-10 watt 50 MHz rig (completely separate)

What happened (when switches and K2 set to 222 MHz):

When I transmitted on 6m (10 watts, antenna very close to equipment as this is
an apartment station) the XV222 indicated a transmit IF overload condition
(flashing LEDs).  Yes, it's a pretty high field strength, but it should be
about the same as could be expected in a mobile/rover setup (which is how I
intend to use this gear this summer).

When I transmitted on 2m (25 watts, but antenna further away) a relay could be
heard switching in the XV222, the K2 went quiet and the S-meter went to full
scale.

Investigations:

The 2m problem seems to have been solved.  I found that the TX IF plug into the
K60XV was not making good ground contact, so it was picking up a lot of RF. 
However, it is worth noting that before I discovered the connector problem I
noted that the strange behaviour occurred even with the 2m transmitter connected
to a dummy load, i.e. with very low field strength (probably mostly radiation
from the 2m rig's power cable).

Having fixed the connector contact above, the 6m problem persisted.  

I seem to have fixed the XV222 IF overload problem when transmitting on 6m by
making the following modifications to the XV222:
- scraped the paint off the inside of the rear panel under a couple of the nuts
holding the N-type antenna connector
- put a 4.7nF bypass capacitor across the 13.8 V power leads where they connect
to the PC board (for those concerned about safety, it is externally as well as
internally fused).
I did both of these mods at the same time so I don't know which one(s)
actually helped.

But I now have the symptoms initially noticed on 2m when transmitting on 6m.. 
Apparently the RF is causing the key output from the K60XV to go to ground, but
why the S-meter is reading and the receiver is going quiet I don't
understand.  The K2 is not going fully into transmit...with RIT on the displayed
frequency does not change.

There seem to be two issues here...
(1) the XV222 box is not very RF-tight.  Probably mostly due to understandable
tradeoffs using of connectors where the shield is not connected directly to the
case. I've made some improvement to that but it is not enough.  I'll
probably look at some sort of external grounding strap for the IF and key in
connectors.  Maybe a ferrite choke on the power cord.
(2) something in the K60XV or K2 is very sensitive to RF and turns on the key
line.  I did try a bypass cap between pins 1 and 2 of P1, with no apparent
effect.  Typically disconnecting the TX IF (and sometimes the RX IF) cables from
the K2/K60XV stops the strange behaviour.  All 3 K60XV jacks on the K2 are
grounded directly to the case.

I intend to try seeing if I can trigger the key line problem with a low power
50 MHz signal generator feeding into the K60XV jacks, so I can do a more
controlled test, but I haven't got to this yet.  I am not sure how much
power I can safely put into the RX jack.

So..any suggestions ? Similar experiences ? Theories on why the K2/K60XV
key line gets switched or why the S-meter goes to maximum for a signal that is
22 MHz from where the K2 is receiving ?

73,
Steve Kavanagh VE3SMA


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Help: 

Re: [Elecraft] SHIFT pitch

2009-01-27 Thread wayne burdick
W7TEA wrote:

 The granularity is 50hz and I believe that 10hz would work much better 
 for CW.

We're planning to improve SHIFT granularity (etc.) in a future firmware 
release.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


---

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[Elecraft] OT: Orion AGC OFF (was learn by doing)

2009-01-27 Thread DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL
Someone (I really am not going to search through to see who) said
that when the Orion AGC was in the offposition, that it kept the
same volume or something like that.

This struck a chord with me...I thought that I remembered that AGC
OFF in the Orion was not really AGC off.  Sure enough!  See these
two posts from 2004 (one by K3 owner and enthusiast, contester
extraordinaire, and Novice DXCC #1 owner [I think], W4ZV).

http://lists.contesting.com/archives//html/TenTec/2004-02/msg00166.html

http://lists.contesting.com/archives//html/TenTec/2004-02/msg00169.html

When the AGC is really off, be prepared for high output audio blasts
(except maybe with the new Elecraft limit function).

de Doug KR2Q
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[Elecraft] K3: shift granularity: suggestion

2009-01-27 Thread DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL
Wayne said,
We're planning to improve SHIFT granularity (etc.) in a future firmware release.

I hope that this will be an added option in the CONFIG. menu.  I like
it the way it is now (fast)...at least for cw.  I am really not
looking forward to having to spin that tiny knob to move in 10hz
steps.

de Doug KR2Q
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[Elecraft] AC supply for KX-1

2009-01-27 Thread DBellW6AQ
I'm looking for a very small, lightweight 110/220 supply for the  KX-1.  
Suggestions?
 
73, Dave, W6AQ
**A Good Credit Score is 700 or Above. See yours in just 2 easy 
steps! 
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cemailfooterNO62)
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Re: [Elecraft] FS: NIB K3 sub-receiver SOLD

2009-01-27 Thread N1IX
Sub-receiver is sold. 
Thanks
Dave
  - Original Message - 
  From: N1IX 
  To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
  Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 4:34 PM
  Subject: [Elecraft] FS: NIB K3 sub-receiver


  New in box, Opened only to read the manual. K3 sub-receiver module, only a 
few week old. No waiting. Shipped to your door via priority mail.
  $525




--


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Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))

2009-01-27 Thread Andrew Faber
What's really fun is that you can adjust the AGC slope on the K3 in the 
config menu.  In fact, if you do this while listening to a very strong 
signal, you can hear exactly what the AGC does to reduce the gain while you 
are making the adjustment.For this contest, I put in the maximum degree 
of attenuation, which helped control the strong signals.
  73, Andy, AE6Y

- Original Message - 
From: Darwin, Keith keith.dar...@goodrich.com
To: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 12:57 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Beware! (Learn by doing?) :-)))


 Call me dense, but I'm not understanding why one would expect that
 turning AGC off would NOT result in a huge jump in AF output.

 AGC turns down RX gain - a lot.  The only time there should be no change
 in AF output is when the RF input is so low that it hasn't reached the
 AGC threshold.

 Maybe other manufactures have coupled AGC on/off with AF attenuation, so
 if the AGC is off, AF output is automatically reduced by 20 dB or
 something.

 For this very reason, I always run with AGC on.  Even when I want the
 rig to act like it's off, I leave it on, set to Fast and then just turn
 the RF gain down to put my signal of interest down near the point where
 AGC is doing very little.  AGC is still on to protect me in case some
 big signal QRM or QRN shows up.

 - Keith N1AS -
 - K3 711 -

 -Original Message-
 The TenTec Orion allowed the user to
 shutoff the AGC @ will and the resulting big difference in audio was
 NOT THERE!

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Re: [Elecraft] OT: Orion AGC OFF (was learn by doing)

2009-01-27 Thread Bill W4ZV



DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL wrote:
 
 Someone (I really am not going to search through to see who) said
 that when the Orion AGC was in the offposition, that it kept the
 same volume or something like that.
 
 This struck a chord with me...I thought that I remembered that AGC
 OFF in the Orion was not really AGC off.  Sure enough!  See these
 two posts from 2004 (one by K3 owner and enthusiast, contester
 extraordinaire, and Novice DXCC #1 owner [I think], W4ZV).
 
 http://lists.contesting.com/archives//html/TenTec/2004-02/msg00166.html
 
 http://lists.contesting.com/archives//html/TenTec/2004-02/msg00169.html
 
 When the AGC is really off, be prepared for high output audio blasts
 (except maybe with the new Elecraft limit function).
 

Correct on all counts.  Orion's AGC is never truly Off.  Although the K3 has
very similar hardware architecture to Orion, Lyle is doing something very
different in his DSP code.  I've asked him several times exactly how he
achieves Off but he never responds, so I take it there must be something
proprietary about it.  I like the K3 implementation of AGC much better than
Orion.  I was always twiddling my Orion's AGC but just find I just set the
K3 and never need to twiddle it (not **once** in 1651 QSOs on 160 this
weekend with signals varying from S9+40 to noise floor).

You're correct about the Novice DXCC also.  For a trip down memory lane,
there are a bunch of neat Novice stories on www.novice.bappy.com.  Here's
mine:

http://www.novice.bappy.com/about_21.html

73,  Bill 

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Re: [Elecraft] AC supply for KX-1

2009-01-27 Thread Garrett, Russ
Please post on the list.  I'm interested in this as well.  Thanks.  

 

From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of dbellw...@aol.com
Sent: Tuesday, January 27, 2009 4:42 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] AC supply for KX-1

 

I'm looking for a very small, lightweight 110/220 supply for the KX-1.
Suggestions?

 

73, Dave, W6AQ

 

 


mail.bullivant.com made the following annotations
-
Please be advised that, unless expressly stated otherwise, any U.S. federal tax 
advice contained in this e-mail, including attachments, is not intended to be 
used by any person for the purpose of avoiding any penalties that may be 
imposed by the Internal Revenue Service.
*
This e-mail is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and contains 
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Re: [Elecraft] AC supply for KX-1

2009-01-27 Thread Garrett, Russ
I apologize.  I left off my name and call sign in the heat of the rush.

73

Russ

Kd7mpk

Please post on the list.  I'm interested in this as well.  Thanks.  

 


-


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Please be advised that, unless expressly stated otherwise, any U.S. federal tax 
advice contained in this e-mail, including attachments, is not intended to be 
used by any person for the purpose of avoiding any penalties that may be 
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[Elecraft] New ECO- 12V sense mod-

2009-01-27 Thread Doug Faunt N6TQS +1-510-655-8604
As I'm catching up, they add a new one.
http://www.elecraft.com/K3/mods/KPA3_12V_Sense_Modification_Rev_A.pdf

So far my K3 turns off just fine, but I think I've got a 1N1418 around
here.

73, doug
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