[Elecraft] K2: 40m bandpass filter

2011-01-15 Thread David Pratt
Don W3FPR:
A query about C228 a few days ago prompted me to look at my own K2 
manual which does not show C228. Unless my old grey cells deceive me, I 
recall the 40m bandpass filter being changed several years ago. In fact, 
I have found an old envelope in which I have gathered together the 
necessary five capacitors to make the change.

My question is: What was the reason for the change of the 40m bandpass 
filter and is it worth doing?  BTW, I do use my K2 on 60m.

73 de David G4DMP
-- 
David G4DMP
Leeds, England, UK
--



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Re: [Elecraft] K2: 40m bandpass filter

2011-01-15 Thread Sverre Holm (LA3ZA)

All the proposed changes to the 40 m bandpass were, as far as I can recall,
intended to decrease the bandwidth from 300 kHz to 200 or 100 kHz. These
modifications can be found here:

Elecraft's 
http://www.elecraft.com/Apps/eu_40_meter_narrow_bandpass_filt.htm EU 40
Meter Narrow Bandpass Filter  and 
http://www.dl7maj.de/Modifications%20for%20BPF.pdf DL7MAJ's proposal  which
is almost the same as Elecraft's for 40 m.

However, with the increase in 40 m allocation in Europe (region 1) some
years ago and the decrease in the number of strong broadcast stations, these
changes should not be necessary any more. I changed my 40 m bandpass back to
the original one several years ago for this reason.


David Pratt-4 wrote:
 
 I recall the 40m bandpass filter being changed several years ago. 
 


-
Sverre, LA3ZA

K2 #2198, K3 #3391
http://www.qslnet.de/member/la3za/K2/mod.html LA3ZA Unofficial Guide to K2
modifications 
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[Elecraft] UK Elecraft Net Sunday 16th Jan

2011-01-15 Thread Dave, G4AON
I will be running the UK Elecraft net this Sunday 16th January as Ian 
G0VGS is unavailable and asked if I could act as net control.

Recently I bought a P3 and 2nd RX for my K3 and will be able to give an 
update on the latest beta firmware for the P3...

Frequency 3658 KHz +/- QRM at 0900z

73 Dave, G4AON
K3/100 serial no 80, P3 serial no 1005



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 People

2011-01-15 Thread Hector Padron
John,I see today Elecraft as the new born of an old out of busineee company who 
all of us remember for sure,Heathkit,that glorius company who made us feel 
proud of american built radios,it was a shame they went out of business on the 
60' because as me,there were many hams who built radios and amp that worked 
fine,so this team we have at Elecraft has brought us back that old forgotten 
feeling to assemble by our own radios,amps,watmeters,etc
Elecraft will be on business for many years for sure,their products are the 
best on the market no matter what others might believe and we the users are 
helping them to improve further more the quality.
Lets drink a cup of champagne and wish Elecraft a succesful future!!
73 to all users.
 
Hector
AD4C
K3 # 2192

If freedom means something,it is the right to tell others what they don't want 
to hear –George Orwell

--- On Sat, 1/15/11, VK7JB zen...@netspace.net.au wrote:


From: VK7JB zen...@netspace.net.au
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 People
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Date: Saturday, January 15, 2011, 2:21 AM



Hi Joe,

I'd like to second your sentiments and thank all the folks that contribute
to bringing the Elecraft experience to my door.

I've built a K1, K2, many mini-modules and am about to put together a K3. 
I've had a ball.  None of it would have been possible without the care and
attention given to the packing and assembling, shipping and support by all
the folks at Elecraft whom we never get to know beyond their names on the
slips of paper in all those little packets or at the bottom of invoices and
shipping lists. 

Thanks to you all from me, down here.

John
VK7JB
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: 40m bandpass filter

2011-01-15 Thread David Pratt
Thank you very much, Sverre; I now remember it.  I shall not make the 
change, particularly as I rarely operate above 7100 kHz anyway.

73 de David G4DMP

In a recent message, Sverre Holm (LA3ZA) la...@nrrl.no writes
All the proposed changes to the 40 m bandpass were, as far as I can recall,
intended to decrease the bandwidth from 300 kHz to 200 or 100 kHz. These
modifications can be found here:

Elecraft's
http://www.elecraft.com/Apps/eu_40_meter_narrow_bandpass_filt.htm EU 40
Meter Narrow Bandpass Filter  and
http://www.dl7maj.de/Modifications%20for%20BPF.pdf DL7MAJ's proposal  which
is almost the same as Elecraft's for 40 m.

However, with the increase in 40 m allocation in Europe (region 1) some
years ago and the decrease in the number of strong broadcast stations, these
changes should not be necessary any more. I changed my 40 m bandpass back to
the original one several years ago for this reason.



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[Elecraft] K3 Bandwidth in data mode

2011-01-15 Thread Larry Boekeloo
I can't find this in the manual so here goes.

Any ideas how to increase the bandwidth when the K3 is in data mode?  Right 
now, it's will only open to 200 hz and it's too narrow to tune around the band 
looking for rtty signals.

Thanks.

Larry, KN8N
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Bandwidth in data mode

2011-01-15 Thread Julian, G4ILO

LOoks like you haven't assigned your wider filters in data mode so the K3
knows it can use them. You can do this through the K3 Utility.


Larry Boekeloo wrote:
 
 I can't find this in the manual so here goes.
 
 Any ideas how to increase the bandwidth when the K3 is in data mode? 
 Right now, it's will only open to 200 hz and it's too narrow to tune
 around the band looking for rtty signals.
 
 


-
Julian, G4ILO. K2 #392  K3 #222.
* G4ILO's Shack - http://www.g4ilo.com
* KComm - http://www.g4ilo.com/kcomm.html
* KTune - http://www.g4ilo.com/ktune.html

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Re: [Elecraft] K2: 40m bandpass filter

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  David,

The 40 meter LPF was changed to an elliptical filter - you can see by 
comparing the old and new circuits.
I am not certain of the reason, but I have assumed that it provides 
better performance for both 50 and 40 meters (better harmonic rejection 
for 60 meters).

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 3:21 AM, David Pratt wrote:
 Don W3FPR:
 A query about C228 a few days ago prompted me to look at my own K2
 manual which does not show C228. Unless my old grey cells deceive me, I
 recall the 40m bandpass filter being changed several years ago. In fact,
 I have found an old envelope in which I have gathered together the
 necessary five capacitors to make the change.

 My question is: What was the reason for the change of the 40m bandpass
 filter and is it worth doing?  BTW, I do use my K2 on 60m.

 73 de David G4DMP
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[Elecraft] P3: VFO A marker gone

2011-01-15 Thread Thomas Doligalski
While I love the new firmware, I mourn the loss of the white VFO A marker that 
used to repose vertically in the center of the display. Now that VFO A could be 
anywhere, it would be really handy to be able to quickly recognize exactly 
where it is in the screen (you do have a sense of where it is from the blue 
bandpass marker at the bottom of the display, but that can encompass a lot of 
frequency space!).

73, Tom W4KX
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: 40m bandpass filter

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Sorry,  I saw C228 through my morning eyes and answered about the LPF, 
but the question was about the BPF - it has been answered by Sverre.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 8:56 AM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
David,

 The 40 meter LPF was changed to an elliptical filter - you can see by
 comparing the old and new circuits.
 I am not certain of the reason, but I have assumed that it provides
 better performance for both 50 and 40 meters (better harmonic rejection
 for 60 meters).

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 1/15/2011 3:21 AM, David Pratt wrote:
 Don W3FPR:
 A query about C228 a few days ago prompted me to look at my own K2
 manual which does not show C228. Unless my old grey cells deceive me, I
 recall the 40m bandpass filter being changed several years ago. In fact,
 I have found an old envelope in which I have gathered together the
 necessary five capacitors to make the change.

 My question is: What was the reason for the change of the 40m bandpass
 filter and is it worth doing?  BTW, I do use my K2 on 60m.

 73 de David G4DMP
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Bandwidth in data mode

2011-01-15 Thread JAMES ROGERS
Houston, we have a problem.  When I go to data mode, PSK31 or RTTY, I  
have the full bandwidth of the selected roofing filter displayed on  
the DM780 waterfall.  I ran through all the different data modes and  
there are subtle changes but nothing like you describe. The only way I  
can duplicate your problem in by adjusting the WIDTH control which I  
keep set at 2.8 for my 2.8 filter, 1.0 for my selected filter for data  
modes.

73s Jim, W4ATK
On Jan 15, 2011, at 7:12 AM, Larry Boekeloo wrote:

 I can't find this in the manual so here goes.

 Any ideas how to increase the bandwidth when the K3 is in data  
 mode?  Right now, it's will only open to 200 hz and it's too narrow  
 to tune around the band looking for rtty signals.

 Thanks.

 Larry, KN8N
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JIM ROGERS
w4...@bellsouth.net
http://web.me.com/jimrogers_w4atk




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[Elecraft] Solved - XV144, XV222, XV432

2011-01-15 Thread Colin VE3MSC
Thanks to many of you on the list, I have 3 pretty happy transverters.

Heat problem - solved by replacing thermal pad between heat spreader 
and case. Use Thermalcote heatsink grease instead.

Scraped paint off the case under screw heads, using a cylindrical 
dremel bit, for all 3 XVs. Replaced the black screws with chrome or 
stainless on the XV432. This helped the output substantially.

XV144 - the supplied crystal is out of range, and Elecraft will be 
replacing. Turns out they started using same one for XV144 and the 
internal K144XV. But XV144 will be more than 10KHz off, so you can't 
correct for it.  I added a small series variable inductor between 
xtal and ground, and this helped me get it within 5KHz. You can't 
bend these crystals very far.

XV222 - I removed L19, jumpered it out, and replaced C12 with a 
variable capacitor. Schematic says 12pF, assembly guide 18pF, and a 
variable let me get the frequency within a few hertz.

XV432 - drilled a couple holes near U6 and jumpered top to bottom. 
There just arent enough vias on this board. Replaced my U6. Output 
now pretty stable. I still think PA Bias instructions in alignment 
are wrong for this unit.
Fan wires would not go through the big via, so I soldered it at the 
diode on the top of the board.

73 VE3MSC
Colin


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[Elecraft] K3 Bandwidth in data mode

2011-01-15 Thread Larry Boekeloo
Thanks for all of the responses.  I have the filters set correctly now and I've 
made several contacts already this morning in BPSK and RTTY.

Thanks again.

Larry, KN8N
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[Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread KA1YMX

I recently finished aligning my K2 with the spectrogram software and with the
procedures from Elecraft. I am able to receive SSB on all bands except on
21m and 12m. The SSB signal is very distorted and sounds like the filter is
not wide enough to receive the SSB signal.  I completed all of the
alignments in the manual without any issues. I know I must have missed
something small but cannot figure it out. Before I start to adjust anything
on the K2, does anyone have any suggestions?
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  I am going to make 2 assumptions - correct me if they are wrong.
1) You do not have the KSB2 installed with its fixed 2.4 kHz width 
filter, and you are attempting to use the variable IF filter at wide widths.
2) Your K2 has a serial number somewhere near 6800.

If those conditions are true, the 1SV149 varactors in your kit have a 
greater capacitance range than with the older varactors.
What that means is that your wide filters (above about 1.00 kHz) are 
much wider than indicated on the K2 display.  On one K2 I recently 
aligned a filter indicated as 1.70 was actually 2.4 kHz wide.  That is 
the most variation I have observed in many K2s that I have aligned, more 
typically an indicated filter width of 1.90 would be about 2.4 kHz wide.

What that means is that the BFO frequencies listed in the manual will be 
about correct for the LSB filters, but are nowhere near correct for USB.

The only way I know to correct this situation is to use Spectrogram to 
measure the actual filter width.  Set the BFO for LSB about correct 
first, then reduce the width of the filter to whatever width you would 
like - I use 2.4 kHz for FL1, 2.2 for FL2, 2.0 for FL3 and 1.8 for FL4.  
Those are the Spectrogram measured widths, not the K2 indicated widths.

After setting the filter widths, then trim up the LSB BFOs to place the 
upper corner of the left passband slope close to 300 Hz and then 
switch to USB and adjust the BFO so the upper passband corner is 
positioned also at 300 Hz.

You can find some information about using Spectrogram on Tom Hammond's 
website www.n0ss.net and also in part 3 of the K2 Dial Calibration 
article on my website www.w3fpr.com.

73,
Don W3FPR





On 1/15/2011 1:36 PM, KA1YMX wrote:
 I recently finished aligning my K2 with the spectrogram software and with the
 procedures from Elecraft. I am able to receive SSB on all bands except on
 21m and 12m. The SSB signal is very distorted and sounds like the filter is
 not wide enough to receive the SSB signal.  I completed all of the
 alignments in the manual without any issues. I know I must have missed
 something small but cannot figure it out. Before I start to adjust anything
 on the K2, does anyone have any suggestions?
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[Elecraft] Elecraft SSB net announcement

2011-01-15 Thread phils

The weekly SSB net will meet tomorrow at 1800Z on 14.314 MHz. Ken,
KO5Y, with help from Paul, AD5SX, will be the net control station(s)
from New Mexico.  Have a great net. 

73, 

Phil, NS7P
 
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[Elecraft] K3 line out

2011-01-15 Thread Barry N1EU

I've starting using the K3 line out for the first time driving some powered
speakers and really enjoying some great sounds.  But I was surprised to find
that with my subreceiver turned OFF, there is no audio on the line out right
channel.  I was expecting mono audio with main rx heard through both L  R
channels.  The subreceiver audio comes through fine on the right channel
when it's turned on.

Can some other folks please check their K3 line out and please let me know
if you hear the same thing?  Perhaps this is by design.

Thanks  73,
Barry N1EU
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[Elecraft] K3 Phone Output On RP Less Than Front Panel

2011-01-15 Thread Jack Regan
After working for many months my K3 now has less phone audio at the rear
panel out put than the front panel.

Until now, the headphones and internal speaker worked equally well with the
AF control at 9 o'clock.  Now the rear panel STEREO/PHONE output must be at
12 or 1 o'clock to close to the internal speaker and/or front panel phones
output.  

 

Any suggestions for troubleshooting would be appreciated!

 

Jack, AE6GC

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 line out

2011-01-15 Thread Lyle Johnson
It is by design.  Line out is Left for main Rx and Right for Sub Rx.

You can set Line Out=Phones and get the audio mixer, but the output 
level will also vary with the AF Gain control in that case.

73,

Lyle KK7P

 Can some other folks please check their K3 line out and please let me know
 if you hear the same thing?  Perhaps this is by design.

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[Elecraft] P3 in TX consideration/suggestions ... maybe stupid

2011-01-15 Thread ik1bxn

Hi guys !
I noticed P3 is out of game at tx time, in rx it is simply wonderful. I
wonder if it should be possible/useful/intelligent to display at it during
tx time info such as :

RF power
SWR value
ALC value

in big fonts in order to read values at a glance

Wonderful ,in my opinion, it should be to have at it in future a digital
vector wattmeter (maybe it's already in plan)

What do you feel ? Is this a stupid and void proposal or not ?

Thanks everybody for reading, 73 de Giorgio
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 line out

2011-01-15 Thread Barry N1EU


KK7P wrote:
 
 You can set Line Out=Phones and get the audio mixer, but the output 
 level will also vary with the AF Gain control in that case.
 

Beautiful - thanks Lyle (for the response and for coding the feature)!

73, Barry N1EU
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread KA1YMX

I am sorry I should have mentioned I have the KSB2 SSB board installed.  I 
followed the K2 Dial calibration procedures on your website to verify
everything is aligned properly and it is. I checked for SSB reception on 21m
and 12m and the SSB audio is still distorted. All other bands work below
21m.
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
This may or may not be relevant but low side mixing is used on 15m, 12m and 
10m where distortion is heard, and high side mixing on the lower frequency 
bands where distortion is not heard.

73,
Geoff
GM4ESD

KA1YMX wrote on Saturday, January 15, 2011 at 9:04 PM:

 I am sorry I should have mentioned I have the KSB2 SSB board installed.  I
 followed the K2 Dial calibration procedures on your website to verify
 everything is aligned properly and it is. I checked for SSB reception on 
 21m
 and 12m and the SSB audio is still distorted. All other bands work below
 21m.


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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread KA1YMX

I shouldn't have used the word distortion. The SSB stations are completely
unreadable, very similar to a narrow filter.
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 in TX consideration/suggestions ... maybe stupid

2011-01-15 Thread Wayne Burdick
Great ideas, some of which are already on the list. Note the SENSOR  
connector on the back of the P3.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Jan 15, 2011, at 12:24 PM, ik1bxn wrote:


 Hi guys !
 I noticed P3 is out of game at tx time, in rx it is simply  
 wonderful. I
 wonder if it should be possible/useful/intelligent to display at it  
 during
 tx time info such as :

 RF power
 SWR value
 ALC value

 in big fonts in order to read values at a glance


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Re: [Elecraft] P3 in TX consideration/suggestions ... maybe stupid

2011-01-15 Thread ik1bxn

Thanks Wayne. Yes, just looking to the rear panel I thought vector wattmeter
(or something like that) maybe is already in plan :-)
73 Giorgio IK1BXN
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Is your reference to 21m a typo instead of 20m, or are you referring 
to the 21 MHz band which is 15m.
Are you choosing USB for the 20m, 17m, 15m, 12m and 10m bands?.
How does the LSB signals on 80m and 40m sound?

The sideband inversion Geoff mentioned is such that on 15m, 12m and 10m, 
the actual sideband being used is the same as LSB on 80 and 40.  The K2 
automatically accounts for the inversion, and displays the mode as USB 
which is correct.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 4:04 PM, KA1YMX wrote:
 I am sorry I should have mentioned I have the KSB2 SSB board installed.  I
 followed the K2 Dial calibration procedures on your website to verify
 everything is aligned properly and it is. I checked for SSB reception on 21m
 and 12m and the SSB audio is still distorted. All other bands work below
 21m.
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[Elecraft] Re: Solved - XV144, XV222, XV432

2011-01-15 Thread Johnny Siu
Thanks for good summary.  It was quite a huge investment in 3 transverters and 
certainly you would expect more value for money.  Your suggestions could be the 
manual errata.
 cheers, 


Johnny VR2XMC 





寄件人﹕ Colin VE3MSC ve3...@cogeco.ca
收件人﹕ Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
傳送日期﹕ 2011/1/15 (六) 10:35:27 PM
主題: [Elecraft] Solved - XV144, XV222, XV432

Thanks to many of you on the list, I have 3 pretty happy transverters.

Heat problem - solved by replacing thermal pad between heat spreader 
and case. Use Thermalcote heatsink grease instead.

Scraped paint off the case under screw heads, using a cylindrical 
dremel bit, for all 3 XVs. Replaced the black screws with chrome or 
stainless on the XV432. This helped the output substantially.

XV144 - the supplied crystal is out of range, and Elecraft will be 
replacing. Turns out they started using same one for XV144 and the 
internal K144XV. But XV144 will be more than 10KHz off, so you can't 
correct for it.  I added a small series variable inductor between 
xtal and ground, and this helped me get it within 5KHz. You can't 
bend these crystals very far.

XV222 - I removed L19, jumpered it out, and replaced C12 with a 
variable capacitor. Schematic says 12pF, assembly guide 18pF, and a 
variable let me get the frequency within a few hertz.

XV432 - drilled a couple holes near U6 and jumpered top to bottom. 
There just arent enough vias on this board. Replaced my U6. Output 
now pretty stable. I still think PA Bias instructions in alignment 
are wrong for this unit.
Fan wires would not go through the big via, so I soldered it at the 
diode on the top of the board.

73 VE3MSC
Colin


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[Elecraft] Re: Solved - XV144, XV222, XV432

2011-01-15 Thread Wayne Burdick
Hi Colin,

These issues will all be addressed in our transverter kit, PCBs, and  
documentation as required. Sorry for the inconvenience.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

 Thanks to many of you on the list, I have 3 pretty happy transverters.

 Heat problem - solved by replacing thermal pad between heat spreader
 and case. Use Thermalcote heatsink grease instead.

 Scraped paint off the case under screw heads, using a cylindrical
 dremel bit, for all 3 XVs. Replaced the black screws with chrome or
 stainless on the XV432. This helped the output substantially.

 XV144 - the supplied crystal is out of range, and Elecraft will be
 replacing. Turns out they started using same one for XV144 and the
 internal K144XV. But XV144 will be more than 10KHz off, so you can't
 correct for it.  I added a small series variable inductor between
 xtal and ground, and this helped me get it within 5KHz. You can't
 bend these crystals very far.

 XV222 - I removed L19, jumpered it out, and replaced C12 with a
 variable capacitor. Schematic says 12pF, assembly guide 18pF, and a
 variable let me get the frequency within a few hertz.

 XV432 - drilled a couple holes near U6 and jumpered top to bottom.
 There just arent enough vias on this board. Replaced my U6. Output
 now pretty stable. I still think PA Bias instructions in alignment
 are wrong for this unit.
 Fan wires would not go through the big via, so I soldered it at the
 diode on the top of the board.

 73 VE3MSC
 Colin


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Re: [Elecraft] P3 in TX consideration/suggestions ... maybe stupid

2011-01-15 Thread juergen
Hi Giorgio

It would also be nice if you could  define makers A and B to indicate signal 
level on the screen.

If you then could indicate the difference between marker A and B this also 
help. It would  also be nice if marker A and B could be set as peak reading 
markers.

Peak or level markers in all forms are most welcome.  Maybe even the ability to 
tune marker A or B  to any  peak and read the value on the screen.

If the P3 is going to be used for TX measurement levels the ability to define a 
TX mask would also be a nice feature.

If you are going to monitor your signal on the air a TX menu screen with a 
reduced span down to say 20 or 40 khz,  peak markers every 5khz  would be nice. 
This feature would give  you the peak level of your TX IMD at these points. 
This would be a good way of ensuring a clean signal. This  TXTEST feature in 
Linrad is superb for this application.

I suppose good wine takes time! 

The are many SDR receivers  that  have been on the market for years now,  even  
these dont have these features yet. Many of the designers and users of these 
products dont appreciate the value of these products as spectrum analyzers and 
measuring tools.  


73
John

--- On Sat, 1/15/11, ik1bxn igio...@alice.it wrote:

 From: ik1bxn igio...@alice.it
 Subject: [Elecraft] P3 in TX consideration/suggestions ... maybe stupid
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Date: Saturday, January 15, 2011, 12:24 PM
 
 Hi guys !
 I noticed P3 is out of game at tx time, in rx it is simply
 wonderful. I
 wonder if it should be possible/useful/intelligent to
 display at it during
 tx time info such as :
 
 RF power
 SWR value
 ALC value
 
 in big fonts in order to read values at a glance
 
 Wonderful ,in my opinion, it should be to have at it in
 future a digital
 vector wattmeter (maybe it's already in plan)
 
 What do you feel ? Is this a stupid and void proposal or
 not ?
 
 Thanks everybody for reading, 73 de Giorgio
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread KA1YMX

I used my K3 to transmit a USB/LSB on all bands except for 10m. The only two
bands that I could receive a readable SSB signal was on 20m and 17m. I tried
USB and LSB on all other bands and could not receive a readable signal. I
used my S-Meter to adjust the frequency on the signal in which I did not
have a readable signal and the peak of the signal on the K2 was about 2.2
khz below the indicated frequency on the K3.  I adjusted and verified the K2
is on frequency using WWV prior to performing this test so I know both the
K2 and K3 are on frequency.
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[Elecraft] Elecraft CW Net Announcement

2011-01-15 Thread Kevin Rock
Good Evening,
I am unsure whether it is winter now.  The rain is so heavy the roads  
are getting very rutted.  Down in the valleys the streams are almost  
overflowing.  Where on Monday I had cold and snow I now have a deluge.   
Internet connectivity has become intermittent due to the heavy fog.   
Luckily the rain clears it away when falling heavily.  From what I can see  
on the satellite photo I am in a stream which may not end until the end of  
the month ;)  Fortunately rain is no big deal in Oregon; we get plenty of  
it.  It is also nicer than the amount of snow we would be getting if the  
temperature were just a bit lower.
Propagation has been good on twenty meters but forty meters has been  
less forgiving.  In a month, with the return of the sun, I think it will  
get better.  If you live in the far west you may want to check in before  
the hour on forty meters so the band does not close before you get a  
chance.  I'll try to be on ten minutes early to handle the band before the  
door closes to the locals and it goes long.

Please join us tomorrow afternoon and evening.

1) Hail signs  (first letter or two of the suffix of your call)
2) NCS help  (as well as QSP/QNP relay help)

Sunday 2300z (Sunday 3 PM PST) 14050 kHz
Monday 0100z (Sunday 5 PM PST)  7045 kHz

  Stay well,
 Kevin.  KD5ONS

-

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[Elecraft] [K2] 160 meter module install

2011-01-15 Thread Brian Denley
I have assembled and installed this module and everything seems to work 
fine, including the RANT.  Is it really advisable to adjust L3 and L4 again 
given that the receiver has been previously calibrated and adjusted on 80 
meters already (both bands share L3 and L4)?
Thanks
Brian
KB1VBF
http://home.comcast.net/~b.denley/index.html 

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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] 160 meter module install

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Brian,

Yes, I would advise it, but do not simply peak for 160 meters because 
some compromise may have to be made.
The way I do it is to first peak the inductors on 80 meter (already done 
on your K2), then set the K2 to 1850 kHz.  Do a TUNE at 1.5 to 2 watts 
and make a notation of where the L3 and L4 slugs are located before 
doing any adjustment.  Now peak on 160 meters.  Look at the position of 
the slug after finding the peak and set it halfway between the best 80 
meter position and the 160 meter position.  I have never seen a case 
where the slug ended up more than 1/4 turn away from the peak setting 
for 80 meters.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 10:34 PM, Brian Denley wrote:
 I have assembled and installed this module and everything seems to work
 fine, including the RANT.  Is it really advisable to adjust L3 and L4 again
 given that the receiver has been previously calibrated and adjusted on 80
 meters already (both bands share L3 and L4)?
 Thanks
 Brian
 KB1VBF

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[Elecraft] FS P3

2011-01-15 Thread Gary Gregory
Hi to all.
P3 Serial #546 is up for sale.
No issues, latest FW performing great BUT if you could see how much
room I have for my station you would surely groan and some gear is
arriving very soon to further complicate my day to day operation..:-)
Contact off list only please in the interest of saving excessive
bandwidth consumption..:-)
P3 is located in VK4 land.

-- 
Gary
VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
http://www.qsl.net/vk4fd/
K3 #679, P3 #546
For everything else there's Mastercard!!!
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Re: [Elecraft] [K2] 160 meter module install

2011-01-15 Thread Brian Denley
Thanks Don.  Will do.
Brian
KB1VBF
http://home.comcast.net/~b.denley/index.html

- Original Message - 
From: Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com
To: Brian Denley b.den...@comcast.net
Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Saturday, January 15, 2011 10:56 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] [K2] 160 meter module install


  Brian,

 Yes, I would advise it, but do not simply peak for 160 meters because some 
 compromise may have to be made.
 The way I do it is to first peak the inductors on 80 meter (already done 
 on your K2), then set the K2 to 1850 kHz.  Do a TUNE at 1.5 to 2 watts and 
 make a notation of where the L3 and L4 slugs are located before doing any 
 adjustment.  Now peak on 160 meters.  Look at the position of the slug 
 after finding the peak and set it halfway between the best 80 meter 
 position and the 160 meter position.  I have never seen a case where the 
 slug ended up more than 1/4 turn away from the peak setting for 80 meters.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 1/15/2011 10:34 PM, Brian Denley wrote:
 I have assembled and installed this module and everything seems to work
 fine, including the RANT.  Is it really advisable to adjust L3 and L4 
 again
 given that the receiver has been previously calibrated and adjusted on 80
 meters already (both bands share L3 and L4)?
 Thanks
 Brian
 KB1VBF
 

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[Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread bill wade, sr.
Newly installed P3. Noticed S meter reading on K3 will be 2-3 units 
higher than that displayed on P3.  I've tried lengthening the signal 
heights, but results are unsatisfactory:-( .

Is there another method for bringing the two more in balance?

73

Bill Wade, Ai4PF
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Bill,

Alan may provide a better answer, but are you making that comparison on 
the amplitude of a single signal that is substantially greater than the 
ambient noise level?

If you are comparing the ambient noise level, the s-meter reading on the 
K3 will vary by bandwidth, and will be lower at narrow bandwidths - 
because the total noise depends on the bandwidth.  For the P3, the 
bandwidth of each sample is quite narrow, and the noise level will be 
lower than shown on the K3.

The same phenomenon applies to a SSB signal, but to a lesser extent than 
noise.  The K3 is looking at the entire SSB signal where the P3 is 
looking at smaller slices of the frequency spectrum contained in the 
signal.

Bottom line, compare the two at a CW signal peak and they should agree 
more closely.  It is just the way the math works out.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 11:16 PM, bill wade, sr. wrote:
 Newly installed P3. Noticed S meter reading on K3 will be 2-3 units
 higher than that displayed on P3.  I've tried lengthening the signal
 heights, but results are unsatisfactory:-( .

 Is there another method for bringing the two more in balance?

 73

 Bill Wade, Ai4PF
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Re: [Elecraft] K2 SSB Receive issue

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Go back to the filter alignment and look at the BFOs for each filter 
(you may look either at the DAC values or at the frequency).  If the 
settings for LSB are the same as you have for USB, then you have the 
BFOs set to the wrong sideband.  Use 40 meters for this test so there is 
no confusion about sideband inversion.

It would appear that you have the BFOs for USB correct, but not for 
LSB.  The LSB DAC values (and the as a result the frequency) must be 
lower than those for USB.  The dispaly in Spectrogram will look similar 
whether it is LSB or USB, so if you were not conscious of the frequency 
(or DAC value) during the process it is easy to set it to the wrong 
sideband - it looks right, but it is not.

If you look at the frequency of the BFO used for OP1 as FL1, LSB will be 
near 4913.5x and USB will be near 4916.5x.

That could also explain the frequency discrepancy when looking for the 
frequency of a signal peak.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/15/2011 7:33 PM, KA1YMX wrote:
 I used my K3 to transmit a USB/LSB on all bands except for 10m. The only two
 bands that I could receive a readable SSB signal was on 20m and 17m. I tried
 USB and LSB on all other bands and could not receive a readable signal. I
 used my S-Meter to adjust the frequency on the signal in which I did not
 have a readable signal and the peak of the signal on the K2 was about 2.2
 khz below the indicated frequency on the K3.  I adjusted and verified the K2
 is on frequency using WWV prior to performing this test so I know both the
 K2 and K3 are on frequency.
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Matt Zilmer
What s/n is the K3 in question?  Generally, I have the same issue
here.  The K3 s-meter reads high compared to the P3.

BTW, there is an s-meter calibration procedure given in the K3 owner's
manual

matt W6NIA
K3 s/n 24

--


On Sat, 15 Jan 2011 23:16:57 -0500, you wrote:

Newly installed P3. Noticed S meter reading on K3 will be 2-3 units 
higher than that displayed on P3.  I've tried lengthening the signal 
heights, but results are unsatisfactory:-( .

Is there another method for bringing the two more in balance?

73

Bill Wade, Ai4PF
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Alan Bloom
There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
show a different level.

As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

Alan N1AL


On Sat, 2011-01-15 at 23:16 -0500, bill wade, sr. wrote:
 Newly installed P3. Noticed S meter reading on K3 will be 2-3 units 
 higher than that displayed on P3.  I've tried lengthening the signal 
 heights, but results are unsatisfactory:-( .
 
 Is there another method for bringing the two more in balance?
 
 73
 
 Bill Wade, Ai4PF
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Gary Gregory
Al,

Yes, this does work and even the SSB sigs match very closely to the K3 S-Meter.

Regards,
Gary

On Sun, Jan 16, 2011 at 3:20 PM, Alan Bloom a...@elecraft.com wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL


 On Sat, 2011-01-15 at 23:16 -0500, bill wade, sr. wrote:
 Newly installed P3. Noticed S meter reading on K3 will be 2-3 units
 higher than that displayed on P3.  I've tried lengthening the signal
 heights, but results are unsatisfactory:-( .

 Is there another method for bringing the two more in balance?

 73

 Bill Wade, Ai4PF
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-- 
Gary
VK4FD - Motorhome Mobile
http://www.qsl.net/vk4fd/
K3 #679, P3 #546
For everything else there's Mastercard!!!
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Alan,

I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration 
procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper thing 
to do.
The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.  
If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the 
S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I 
prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the response 
in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.

Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously, 
I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the 
way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely 
yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great 
variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50 
uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and 
many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a 
choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide how 
you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite 
well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know it 
is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL

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[Elecraft] K2 s/n7006 is now a K2/100

2011-01-15 Thread david

KPA100 is done, and everything checked out.   I made a couple of
contacts on 40m SSB.  It was nice to see that power meter needle swing
up towards 100W as I was talking.  

Thanks again to Richard AD7FZ @ Elecraft for getting the replacement
parts I needed.  

73,

David AJ4TF

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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Alan Bloom
Don,

 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.  
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the 
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.

Interesting.  I assumed that in ABS mode it didn't matter if the preamp
was on or not.  I sheepishly admit I have never bothered to calibrate my
K3 S meter.  No excuse - I have an HP8656B signal generator sitting
right next to the K3 - I just never got around to it.  I'd do it right
now but it's time to go to bed.  :=)

 The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50 
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all,

Actually IARU Region 1 has published Technical Recommendation R.1 which
specifies S9 = -73 dBm (50 uV into 50 ohms) and 6 dB per S-unit.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_meter#IARU_Region_1_Technical_Recommendation_R.1

But you're right, that recommendation is more honored in the breach than
the observance.  (Gosh, quoting Shakespeare on the reflector - what are
we coming to? :=)

Alan N1AL



On Sun, 2011-01-16 at 00:43 -0500, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Alan,
 
 I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration 
 procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper thing 
 to do.
 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.  
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the 
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I 
 prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the response 
 in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.
 
 Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously, 
 I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the 
 way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely 
 yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great 
 variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50 
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and 
 many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a 
 choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide how 
 you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite 
 well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know it 
 is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
  There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
  show a different level.
 
  As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
  K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
  generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
  bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
  happens to some extent with an SSB signal.
 
  Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
  turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
  CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.
 
  If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
  then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.
 
  Alan N1AL
 


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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Fred Jensen
I have a service monitor, I could calibrate my S-meter if I really 
understood the process, but haven't since I don't.

For my part, it was Greek to me.
Youknowwho

73,

Fred K6DGW
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the 2011 Cal QSO Party 1-2 Oct 2011
- www.cqp.org

On 1/15/2011 10:20 PM, Alan Bloom wrote:

 Actually IARU Region 1 has published Technical Recommendation R.1 which
 specifies S9 = -73 dBm (50 uV into 50 ohms) and 6 dB per S-unit.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_meter#IARU_Region_1_Technical_Recommendation_R.1

 But you're right, that recommendation is more honored in the breach than
 the observance.  (Gosh, quoting Shakespeare on the reflector - what are
 we coming to? :=)
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Bill Conkling
I just re-read my manual (rev D7), and it says on pg 51 for s-meter cal if
SMTR MD = NOR, set PREAMP ON.  If SMTR MD = ABS, set PREAMP OFF.

...bc  nr4c

-Original Message-
From: Don Wilhelm [mailto:w3...@embarqmail.com] 
Sent: Sunday, January 16, 2011 12:43 AM
To: a...@elecraft.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

  Alan,

I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration 
procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper thing 
to do.
The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.  
If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the 
S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I 
prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the response 
in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.

Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously, 
I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the 
way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely 
yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great 
variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50 
uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and 
many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a 
choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide how 
you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite 
well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know it 
is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL

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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Bill,

I missed that recent update.   It was not that way previously.  We have 
to keep up with the latest developments (and I failed).  Wayne and I had 
some discussion about this a while back, and I was not certain of the 
outcome - Apparently we now agree.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 1/16/2011 1:46 AM, Bill Conkling wrote:
 I just re-read my manual (rev D7), and it says on pg 51 for s-meter cal if
 SMTR MD = NOR, set PREAMP ON.  If SMTR MD = ABS, set PREAMP OFF.

 ...bc  nr4c

 -Original Message-
 From: Don Wilhelm [mailto:w3...@embarqmail.com]
 Sent: Sunday, January 16, 2011 12:43 AM
 To: a...@elecraft.com
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

Alan,

 I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration
 procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper thing
 to do.
 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I
 prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the response
 in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.

 Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously,
 I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the
 way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely
 yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great
 variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and
 many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a
 choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide how
 you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite
 well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know it
 is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL

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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Alan,

WARNING - I am leading this thread Off-Topic.  Delete immediately if you 
object,- some parts are personal.

Quoting Shakespeare on the reflector may be as good or better than some 
of the other OT posts that have appeared here in the past (no specific 
examples cited nor intended).

I just might add a few of my favorite Mike Cross (and Tom Paxton) quotes 
to the melay in due time!
(OK, you can Google if you are not familiar with those artists).  The 
humor and sentimentality of Mike Cross's songwriting helped me stay 
grounded through 3 bouts with cancer - he gave me hope and a new 
perspective on life, and I thouroughly enjoy the political satire that 
Tom Paxton has provided me with both a laugh at politics and a deep 
sorrow at the beauracracy that has developed.

 From Mike Cross (who does not have an apparent active political agenda 
-- the serious side is embodied in songs like Red Tailed Hawk,  while 
the funny side is characterized by Elma Turl,or Granny's Milk Cartons.

Tom Paxton does have a political agenda, but has composed and performed 
music ranging from Ramblin' Boy to Lyndon Johnson told the Nation 
(use Google).  Yes, this is stuff from the 1960s and the 1970s, and some 
is anti-war., but the time of Lyndon Johnson and Vietnam are past, so 
just enjoy the music and forget the politics that made that music so 
close to home.

73,
Don W3FPR

.1/16/2011 1:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 Don,

 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.
 Interesting.  I assumed that in ABS mode it didn't matter if the preamp
 was on or not.  I sheepishly admit I have never bothered to calibrate my
 K3 S meter.  No excuse - I have an HP8656B signal generator sitting
 right next to the K3 - I just never got around to it.  I'd do it right
 now but it's time to go to bed.  :=)

 The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all,
 Actually IARU Region 1 has published Technical Recommendation R.1 which
 specifies S9 = -73 dBm (50 uV into 50 ohms) and 6 dB per S-unit.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_meter#IARU_Region_1_Technical_Recommendation_R.1

 But you're right, that recommendation is more honored in the breach than
 the observance.  (Gosh, quoting Shakespeare on the reflector - what are
 we coming to? :=)

 Alan N1AL



 On Sun, 2011-01-16 at 00:43 -0500, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Alan,

 I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration
 procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper thing
 to do.
 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I
 prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the response
 in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.

 Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously,
 I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the
 way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely
 yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great
 variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and
 many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a
 choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide how
 you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite
 well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know it
 is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening, set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL


 __
 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
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Re: [Elecraft] P3 S meter variance

2011-01-15 Thread Kevin Rock
I have quoted Shakespeare in my ECN notes as well as other authors.  Many  
times an apt quote can say what we cannot say.  Or, more often, say it  
much better than we ever could.
Kevin.  KD5ONS



On Sat, 15 Jan 2011 23:32:58 -0800, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com  
wrote:

   Alan,

 WARNING - I am leading this thread Off-Topic.  Delete immediately if you
 object,- some parts are personal.

 Quoting Shakespeare on the reflector may be as good or better than some
 of the other OT posts that have appeared here in the past (no specific
 examples cited nor intended).

 I just might add a few of my favorite Mike Cross (and Tom Paxton) quotes
 to the melay in due time!
 (OK, you can Google if you are not familiar with those artists).  The
 humor and sentimentality of Mike Cross's songwriting helped me stay
 grounded through 3 bouts with cancer - he gave me hope and a new
 perspective on life, and I thouroughly enjoy the political satire that
 Tom Paxton has provided me with both a laugh at politics and a deep
 sorrow at the beauracracy that has developed.

  From Mike Cross (who does not have an apparent active political agenda
 -- the serious side is embodied in songs like Red Tailed Hawk,  while
 the funny side is characterized by Elma Turl,or Granny's Milk  
 Cartons.

 Tom Paxton does have a political agenda, but has composed and performed
 music ranging from Ramblin' Boy to Lyndon Johnson told the Nation
 (use Google).  Yes, this is stuff from the 1960s and the 1970s, and some
 is anti-war., but the time of Lyndon Johnson and Vietnam are past, so
 just enjoy the music and forget the politics that made that music so
 close to home.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 .1/16/2011 1:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 Don,

 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.
 Interesting.  I assumed that in ABS mode it didn't matter if the preamp
 was on or not.  I sheepishly admit I have never bothered to calibrate my
 K3 S meter.  No excuse - I have an HP8656B signal generator sitting
 right next to the K3 - I just never got around to it.  I'd do it right
 now but it's time to go to bed.  :=)

 The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins 50
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all,
 Actually IARU Region 1 has published Technical Recommendation R.1 which
 specifies S9 = -73 dBm (50 uV into 50 ohms) and 6 dB per S-unit.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S_meter#IARU_Region_1_Technical_Recommendation_R.1

 But you're right, that recommendation is more honored in the breach than
 the observance.  (Gosh, quoting Shakespeare on the reflector - what are
 we coming to? :=)

 Alan N1AL



 On Sun, 2011-01-16 at 00:43 -0500, Don Wilhelm wrote:
 Alan,

 I might add about the K3 CONFIG: SMTR MD = ABS, that the calibration
 procedure indicated in the manual may (or may not) be the proper  
 thing
 to do.
 The manual suggests that you calibrate the S-meter with the preamp ON.
 If you do that, and set the S-meter to ABS, you will find that the
 S-meter response is about 2 S-units lower than what you may expect.  I
 prefer to do the calibration with the S-meter off, and then the  
 response
 in SMTR ABS is more what I would expect.

 Since everyone's expectations do not necessarily match mine (obviously,
 I disagree with Wayne on this item), you can take your pick - do it the
 way the manual says, or do it like I have.  The choice is entirely
 yours.  Like all things S-meter reading related, there is a great
 variation between receivers,  The K3 has re-vitalized the old Collins  
 50
 uV equal S-9 standard.  That standard is not a standard at all, and
 many transceivers do it differently, but with the K3, you do have a
 choice depending on how you want to set it up.  If you cannot decide  
 how
 you want it, go with the manual instructions - they work and work quite
 well.  If you deviate, know why you are doing that deviation and know  
 it
 is for your own situation, others may or may not make the same choices.

 73,
 Don W3FPR

 On 1/16/2011 12:20 AM, Alan Bloom wrote:
 There are a couple reasons why the K3's S meter and the P3 display may
 show a different level.

 As Don mentioned, the P3 will generally show a much lower level than  
 the
 K3 on noise.  It's because the effective bandwidth of the P3 is
 generally only one display pixel, about 1/450 of the span.  Less
 bandwidth means less noise power in each display point.  The same  
 thing
 happens to some extent with an SSB signal.

 Another issue is that the S meter reading on the K3 may change when  
 you
 turn the preamp or attenuator on or off.  To prevent that happening,  
 set
 CONFIG:SMTR MD to ABS.

 If you do that and calibrate both the K3 S meter and the P3 amplitude,
 then the two should closely agree when measuring a steady CW carrier.

 Alan N1AL