Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-05 Thread Dan Presley
Interesting subject. The two big X factors in success that are seldom mentioned 
are propagation and most importantly-operating skills. The other day I set out 
for a short SOTA activation wanting to set up a portable 2 element vertical 
beam developed by JP1QEC. I’ve used it with good results on 20M as compared to 
my typical end fed. Anyway-I forgot the poles which are essential to properly 
erect it,so what to do? I usually pack a variety of small portable wire 
antennas ,so not wanting to waste the outing I tossed a wire into a fairly low 
tree branch. My intended band 20 was packed with contesters fun the NAQP and 
furthermore the answer wouldn’t load below  3:1 despite extra radials  
Well-let’s try 30 and 40
just because. It turned out 30 was open and I managed 3 ‘S2S’ (summit to 
summit) contacts,and one on 40. Probably NVIS,but
Antenna strength was better  than I expected-I worked  my 4 for a valid 
activation and a few more beside. Definitely less than optimal antenna but 
sometimes you just need to get out and operate. As I tell my CW students-get on 
 and operate with what you’ve got. 





Dan Presley 503-701-3871
danpresley@me. com 
n7...@arrl.net


> On Aug 4, 2020, at 02:08, K8TE  wrote:
> 
> Kevin is on to something when he compares antennas instantly which I assume
> from his description.  Most antenna anecdotes state something like "It works
> much better than...I had up previously.  But, both antennas aren't up and in
> use at the same time.
> 
> My good friend Alan, K0BG, puts it very well.  "WORKs is an acronym which
> means WithOut Real Knowledge."  Why?  Because the performance assertions are
> not comparative like one gets when using two WSPRLit transmitters on two
> antennas at the same time over time.  Those data will show which antenna
> performs better and how consistently better one antenna is than the other. 
> In every case when I compare antennas, they always out-perform one or two
> others at some point in time.  But, one of the three performs better on
> certain bands at certain times, most, but not all of the time.
> 
> This past Saturday, I frequently noted one dipole out-performed the other on
> a specific station at a specific time, regardless of the band (40m and 20m). 
> I had callers answer my CQ's that I could not here on the other dipole and
> that was true for both dipoles most of the time.  They would "change places"
> at different times for the same paths.  Being able to instantly switch
> between antennas (K3 with internal ATU) helped me make more contacts than if
> I had just one of those dipoles, both about the same height, but at nearly
> right angles to each other.  When I had a vertical in the air, it would
> sometimes out-perform both dipoles over the same paths.
> 
> Every antenna "WORKS", even a dummy load with imperfect coax.  Some antennas
> generally out-perform others.  Don't tell me yours works better than mine
> without scientific proof, not anecdotes.  W8JI has done a lot of antenna
> modeling and on-the-air comparisons in making assertions about antennas'
> performance.  I recently read his statement about end-fed wires being a cult
> today.  He goes on to explain their failings don't appear when using QRP and
> with no other antenna available for comparisons.
> 
> As N0AX wrote, "The best antennas is the one that is up in the air." or
> similar words.  He also wrote the half wave dipole is simple and it works
> well and makes the best first choice.  I would add, the higher the better
> until it's a half wavelength high.  K9YC has done modeling that points this
> out and debunks most of the NVIS myths that abound in which users state we
> need to lower our antennas for NVIS.
> 
> I use end-fed wires when appropriate--SOTA, POTA, and on county lines were
> simplicity and rapid deployment matter more  than RFI, most of which I can
> mitigate or ignore.  I use dipoles at home and most are resonant.  I also
> use WSPRLite to get scientific performance data before I assert they WORK or
> which one is better.  As I wrote above, I will keep both those dipoles
> because they both out-perform the other at times.  As my antenna farm grows,
> one dipole will remain as my measurement "standard" so I can truly say my
> new antenna (nothing short and shiny) out-performs my dipole.  And yes,
> neither is perfect so I use a tuner when necessary on certain
> bands/frequencies.
> 
> 73, Bill, K8TE
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Sent from: http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-04 Thread Charlie T
It would seem that using the Diversity Reception capability in several
current radios, would be an ideal way to evaluate two antennas, although, I
realize having both antennas up at the same time is not always possible. 

73, Charlie k3ICH





Some antennas work great in some places and not so in others depending on
ground conditions, from personal experience in granite filled Maine.
73 de Jose Douglas KB1TCD


 

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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-04 Thread JP Douglas
Some antennas work great in some places and not so in others depending on 
ground conditions, from personal experience in granite filled Maine.
73 de Jose Douglas KB1TCD


Sent from my iPad

> On Aug 4, 2020, at 5:00 AM, K8TE  wrote:
> 
> Kevin is on to something when he compares antennas instantly which I assume
> from his description.  Most antenna anecdotes state something like "It works
> much better than...I had up previously.  But, both antennas aren't up and in
> use at the same time.
> 
> My good friend Alan, K0BG, puts it very well.  "WORKs is an acronym which
> means WithOut Real Knowledge."  Why?  Because the performance assertions are
> not comparative like one gets when using two WSPRLit transmitters on two
> antennas at the same time over time.  Those data will show which antenna
> performs better and how consistently better one antenna is than the other. 
> In every case when I compare antennas, they always out-perform one or two
> others at some point in time.  But, one of the three performs better on
> certain bands at certain times, most, but not all of the time.
> 
> This past Saturday, I frequently noted one dipole out-performed the other on
> a specific station at a specific time, regardless of the band (40m and 20m). 
> I had callers answer my CQ's that I could not here on the other dipole and
> that was true for both dipoles most of the time.  They would "change places"
> at different times for the same paths.  Being able to instantly switch
> between antennas (K3 with internal ATU) helped me make more contacts than if
> I had just one of those dipoles, both about the same height, but at nearly
> right angles to each other.  When I had a vertical in the air, it would
> sometimes out-perform both dipoles over the same paths.
> 
> Every antenna "WORKS", even a dummy load with imperfect coax.  Some antennas
> generally out-perform others.  Don't tell me yours works better than mine
> without scientific proof, not anecdotes.  W8JI has done a lot of antenna
> modeling and on-the-air comparisons in making assertions about antennas'
> performance.  I recently read his statement about end-fed wires being a cult
> today.  He goes on to explain their failings don't appear when using QRP and
> with no other antenna available for comparisons.
> 
> As N0AX wrote, "The best antennas is the one that is up in the air." or
> similar words.  He also wrote the half wave dipole is simple and it works
> well and makes the best first choice.  I would add, the higher the better
> until it's a half wavelength high.  K9YC has done modeling that points this
> out and debunks most of the NVIS myths that abound in which users state we
> need to lower our antennas for NVIS.
> 
> I use end-fed wires when appropriate--SOTA, POTA, and on county lines were
> simplicity and rapid deployment matter more  than RFI, most of which I can
> mitigate or ignore.  I use dipoles at home and most are resonant.  I also
> use WSPRLite to get scientific performance data before I assert they WORK or
> which one is better.  As I wrote above, I will keep both those dipoles
> because they both out-perform the other at times.  As my antenna farm grows,
> one dipole will remain as my measurement "standard" so I can truly say my
> new antenna (nothing short and shiny) out-performs my dipole.  And yes,
> neither is perfect so I use a tuner when necessary on certain
> bands/frequencies.
> 
> 73, Bill, K8TE
> 
> 
> 
> --
> Sent from: http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/
> __
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-04 Thread K8TE
Kevin is on to something when he compares antennas instantly which I assume
from his description.  Most antenna anecdotes state something like "It works
much better than...I had up previously.  But, both antennas aren't up and in
use at the same time.

My good friend Alan, K0BG, puts it very well.  "WORKs is an acronym which
means WithOut Real Knowledge."  Why?  Because the performance assertions are
not comparative like one gets when using two WSPRLit transmitters on two
antennas at the same time over time.  Those data will show which antenna
performs better and how consistently better one antenna is than the other. 
In every case when I compare antennas, they always out-perform one or two
others at some point in time.  But, one of the three performs better on
certain bands at certain times, most, but not all of the time.

This past Saturday, I frequently noted one dipole out-performed the other on
a specific station at a specific time, regardless of the band (40m and 20m). 
I had callers answer my CQ's that I could not here on the other dipole and
that was true for both dipoles most of the time.  They would "change places"
at different times for the same paths.  Being able to instantly switch
between antennas (K3 with internal ATU) helped me make more contacts than if
I had just one of those dipoles, both about the same height, but at nearly
right angles to each other.  When I had a vertical in the air, it would
sometimes out-perform both dipoles over the same paths.

Every antenna "WORKS", even a dummy load with imperfect coax.  Some antennas
generally out-perform others.  Don't tell me yours works better than mine
without scientific proof, not anecdotes.  W8JI has done a lot of antenna
modeling and on-the-air comparisons in making assertions about antennas'
performance.  I recently read his statement about end-fed wires being a cult
today.  He goes on to explain their failings don't appear when using QRP and
with no other antenna available for comparisons.

As N0AX wrote, "The best antennas is the one that is up in the air." or
similar words.  He also wrote the half wave dipole is simple and it works
well and makes the best first choice.  I would add, the higher the better
until it's a half wavelength high.  K9YC has done modeling that points this
out and debunks most of the NVIS myths that abound in which users state we
need to lower our antennas for NVIS.

I use end-fed wires when appropriate--SOTA, POTA, and on county lines were
simplicity and rapid deployment matter more  than RFI, most of which I can
mitigate or ignore.  I use dipoles at home and most are resonant.  I also
use WSPRLite to get scientific performance data before I assert they WORK or
which one is better.  As I wrote above, I will keep both those dipoles
because they both out-perform the other at times.  As my antenna farm grows,
one dipole will remain as my measurement "standard" so I can truly say my
new antenna (nothing short and shiny) out-performs my dipole.  And yes,
neither is perfect so I use a tuner when necessary on certain
bands/frequencies.

73, Bill, K8TE



--
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Re: [Elecraft] New Antenna Works

2020-08-02 Thread Eric Norris
I agree with Joseph.  I have been able to bust pileups on recent
dxpeditions such as VP8PJ, VP6R, and VP6D on 30m and 60m, even though I
don't have antennas on those bands.  The SWR was 10:1 on my 80/40 vertical,
and even though I was blissfully aware of the high voltages in the tuner,
and the losses in the coax, it didn't matter.  They're in the log, and my
faith in the near-magical tuning ability of the KAT50O remains
undiminished.  Dance with the girl you brung.

73 Eric WD6DBM

On Sun, Aug 2, 2020, 9:26 AM Joseph Shuman via Elecraft <
elecraft@mailman.qth.net> wrote:

> Even in my professional life I operate using a philosophy of three simple
> rules.  As for  antennas:
>
> 1.  I get a match.
> 2.  I can hear the other Ham.
> 3.  They can hear me.
>
> Simple enough, and I have made contacts on my KX2 using an umbrella frame
> on a stick.
>
> Keeping Watch-
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] New Antenna Works

2020-08-02 Thread rich hurd WC3T
K2MIJ is a big fan of - shall we say - unorthodox antennas.  His claim to
fame, as it were, is the “Limbo Stick” cut for various bands.  You can find
him on almost any Internet search.  He’s also set up using folding aluminum
chairs as radiators and tape measures as counterpoises.   Quite ingenious
use of conductive materials.

On Sun, Aug 2, 2020 at 12:26 Joseph Shuman via Elecraft <
elecraft@mailman.qth.net> wrote:

> Even in my professional life I operate using a philosophy of three simple
> rules.  As for  antennas:
>
> 1.  I get a match.
> 2.  I can hear the other Ham.
> 3.  They can hear me.
>
> Simple enough, and I have made contacts on my KX2 using an umbrella frame
> on a stick.
>
> Keeping Watch-
> shu
>
> Joe Shuman, KE8KJZ
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-- 
72,
Rich Hurd / WC3T / DMR: 3142737
Northampton County RACES, EPA-ARRL Public Information Officer for Scouting
Latitude: 40.761621 Longitude: -75.288988  (40°45.68' N 75°17.33' W) Grid:
*FN20is*
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Re: [Elecraft] New Antenna Works

2020-08-02 Thread Joseph Shuman via Elecraft
Even in my professional life I operate using a philosophy of three simple 
rules.  As for  antennas:

1.  I get a match.
2.  I can hear the other Ham.
3.  They can hear me.

Simple enough, and I have made contacts on my KX2 using an umbrella frame on a 
stick.

Keeping Watch-
shu

Joe Shuman, KE8KJZ
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-02 Thread Gwen Patton
One of my favorite portable antennas is a homebrewed link dipole for 40,
30, and 20m. I tuned it very carefully for the middle of the CW portion of
each band, but it's still fairly well tuned in the SSB portions of 40 and
20. I still use a tuner with it for phone, though, just to keep from
stressing the radio. If I'm using my KX3, the internal tuner works just
fine. If the radio doesn't have a builtin tuner, I have an Elecraft T1 that
I use. If it's by some weird quirk of fate a radio that puts out too little
for the T1 to register (a couple of my QRPp radios are like that), I pull
out the ZM-2, and everything is cream cheese. (Cream cheese? Yes.
https://youtu.be/c0m5wJRGHEQ)

I still have a project hanging fire to try a fan dipole using horse farm
electric fence webbing. It's poly webbing about 2" wide with 15
stainless-steel wires run lengthwise through the weave. I know they'll
interact, but maybe with very careful trimming I can get it all to tune.
With 3 bands, or maybe just 2, I'll have multiple wires for each band, and
if I tune THOSE to a spread frequency set, maybe I can get a very wide
bandwidth AND multiple bands on a single dipole strap. Or perhaps a
vertical with counterpoise radials? Not sure which I want to experiment
with. But I've got a lot of that strap (it was fairly cheap) and there's a
nice clamp-on connector that connects all of the wires at once to a single
connection for the power connections in its normal usage, but will also
serve as a good feedpoint. Worth a try. If nothing else, I can rule out a
multi-band fan and just go with a single band and get REALLY good
bandwidth. (A company already sells monoband dipoles made of similar strap,
but they charge through the NOSE.)

But a link dipole is my favorite multi-band antenna, at least for portable
use, where connecting and disconnecting the links isn't a big deal. It'd be
a nightmare for a fixed base antenna...you'd have to use some kind of
high-voltage, high-current relay, then you'd have the control wires
interfering with the tuning...ack. Maybe SteppIR can try it...but then, if
I was going to get a SteppIR, I'd get the new vertical that extends or
retracts a tape up and down a PVC column to tune for each band, sort of
like the "measuring tape" version of a screwdriver antenna.

I still intend to make an automatic clothesline antenna using a stepper
motor and a microcontroller at some point. I'll probably crib some of the
control circuits from Jack's new book when it comes out!

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
73,
Gwen, NG3P


On Sun, Aug 2, 2020 at 9:24 AM CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft <
elecraft@mailman.qth.net> wrote:

> Jim and Dave
>
> Let's start with Kevin KD5ONS and his 40m vertical.  A great monobander
> and I'm sure it performs very well on that band.  He tells us it works
> great on most other HF bands as well, using the wonderful Elecraft matching
> ability.  Had he stayed with that one antenna on that one band there would
> be nothing more to say, but he desires a multi-band antenna and he now
> thinks he's got one, thanks to Elecraft.  However, as Jim points out, the
> matching unit doesn't make his antenna work any better, it hides the losses
> to make us feel better.  Kevin is no doubt blissfully unaware of the loss
> in the feeder and in the matching unit because it just works for him and
> he's a happy customer.  He is also unaware of the high voltages appearing
> in the matching unit.  I'm not sure how much power he's running but those
> conditions could lead to failure and I want to advise him of the risk.
>
> This is where the phrase "it can be undesirable to have" comes in and the
> follow-on advice to make it non-resonant on any band to avoid potentially
> damaging conditions. I'm not saying anything new, I'm sure I read about
> this when solid state RF amplifiers first came on the scene.
>
> I don't want to make assumptions about Kevin, but I guess he might not yet
> be aware and ready to evaluate the vswr on his feeder for the other bands
> and work out the transformation of voltages back at the rig.
>
> Perhaps we should take the time and ask him:
> Kevin, what length and type of coax are you using to feed your 40m
> vertical? What power are you running? If he answers, I'm sure you will be
> able to help him do math.
>
> The great thing about this net is there are so many good folks willing to
> help and I'm glad of the chance to raise this old subject.
>
> I suspect for most of us, we don't have the space for mono-banders and
> multi-band antennas are the only practical solution and I'm very grateful
> for the matching ability of my Elecraft rig, but I'm cautious, I wouldn't
> run a mono-band antenna on another band without checking with my antenna
> analyser first, but that's another amazing story.
>
> David G3UNA
>
>
>
>
> > On 01 August 2020 at 23:09 Jim Brown  wrote:
> >
> >
> > On 8/1/2020 12:12 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
> > > My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his
> generalization
> > > that 

Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-02 Thread CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft
Jim and Dave

Let's start with Kevin KD5ONS and his 40m vertical.  A great monobander and I'm 
sure it performs very well on that band.  He tells us it works great on most 
other HF bands as well, using the wonderful Elecraft matching ability.  Had he 
stayed with that one antenna on that one band there would be nothing more to 
say, but he desires a multi-band antenna and he now thinks he's got one, thanks 
to Elecraft.  However, as Jim points out, the matching unit doesn't make his 
antenna work any better, it hides the losses to make us feel better.  Kevin is 
no doubt blissfully unaware of the loss in the feeder and in the matching unit 
because it just works for him and he's a happy customer.  He is also unaware of 
the high voltages appearing in the matching unit.  I'm not sure how much power 
he's running but those conditions could lead to failure and I want to advise 
him of the risk.  

This is where the phrase "it can be undesirable to have" comes in and the 
follow-on advice to make it non-resonant on any band to avoid potentially 
damaging conditions. I'm not saying anything new, I'm sure I read about this 
when solid state RF amplifiers first came on the scene.

I don't want to make assumptions about Kevin, but I guess he might not yet be 
aware and ready to evaluate the vswr on his feeder for the other bands and work 
out the transformation of voltages back at the rig.

Perhaps we should take the time and ask him: 
Kevin, what length and type of coax are you using to feed your 40m vertical? 
What power are you running? If he answers, I'm sure you will be able to help 
him do math.

The great thing about this net is there are so many good folks willing to help 
and I'm glad of the chance to raise this old subject. 

I suspect for most of us, we don't have the space for mono-banders and 
multi-band antennas are the only practical solution and I'm very grateful for 
the matching ability of my Elecraft rig, but I'm cautious, I wouldn't run a 
mono-band antenna on another band without checking with my antenna analyser 
first, but that's another amazing story.

David G3UNA


 

> On 01 August 2020 at 23:09 Jim Brown  wrote:
> 
> 
> On 8/1/2020 12:12 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
> > My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his generalization 
> > that resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant antennas are good.
> 
> Same here. Most antennas that we can install are some form of 
> compromise. Higher is better. One size fits all solutions generally 
> don't perform as well as antennas optimized for a band or given 
> application. Antenna tuners do NOT make an antenna work better, they 
> simply allow the transmitter to put power into the feedline, and by 
> optimizing the load that the transmitter sees, they reduce the 
> distortion that the amplifier produces. Remember -- SWR is NOT a measure 
> of antenna performance. Louder at the other guy's radio IS. Less RX 
> noise IS.
> 
> What we all would do if we could is often very different from what we 
> CAN do. What we would rig to operate from a park bench or on a 
> mountaintop is usually very different from what we would do at home.
> 
> 73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-02 Thread JP Douglas
I prefer to use resonant antennas, either single or multi band and not use a 
tuner, however, I have encountered that even resonant antennas are not always 
so due to ground conditions,
Case in point, two weeks ago we hiked to the summit of Sentinel Mountain in 
Baxter State Park. I carried my KX3, foldable 42 watt solar panel, 6amp/hr 
lithium battery, coax and a 40 meter resonant slinky antenna which I had 
previously tested at my QTH in Mid Coast, ME. Antenna would not resonate due to 
the granite terrain. Luckily I brought with me a mAT-10 qrp tuner I had just 
purchased and was able to get on the air just fine. Tried to post pix earlier 
but file was too big for the reflector. I’ll gladly send it to antone that 
wants to see it.
Stay Free everyone!
73 de Jose Douglas KB1TCD

Sent from my iPad

> On Aug 1, 2020, at 3:12 PM, David Gilbert  wrote:
> 
> 
> For what it may be worth, I'm a staunch supporter of antenna tuners myself.  
> I previously used one for many years to get 5 band operation out of two 
> vertical pieces of tubing on my roof back when I lived in Scottsdale, and I 
> just built a high power monster to get full coverage of the low bands with my 
> current antennas here in the boonies.  I'm definitely not one of those who 
> think that antennas need to be resonant to be any good.
> 
> Antenna tuners can indeed be lossy, but with the right components they don't 
> have to be, and if they are lossy enough to significantly affect your signal 
> most of them will burn up first.  TLW, the free app that comes with the ARRL 
> Antenna Book, is quite informative on that score.
> 
> My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his generalization that 
> resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant antennas are good.
> 
> 73,
> Dave   AB7E
> 
> 
> 
>> On 8/1/2020 11:21 AM, Al Lorona wrote:
>> I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time the 
>> topic of multiband antennas comes up, we are told, "That's too lofty a goal 
>> for one antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all your troubles will 
>> be gone." All except for the problem of operating on all bands without 
>> having to put up 9 resonant HF antennas, that is. I think we do a disservice 
>> to the hundreds of hams reading this by discouraging them from multiband 
>> operation just because we deem it too "noisy" or "lossy" or "inconvenient" 
>> or whatever.
>> 
>> If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her actions, 
>> chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no particular length, 
>> ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the shack, and a low-loss 
>> homebrew or commercial manual antenna tuner to operate on all bands, then 
>> who are we to tell him or her that they shouldn't? To do so has always 
>> struck me as presumptuous.
>> 
>> Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross assumption 
>> that we continue to make, that when someone mentions feeding an antenna with 
>> "balanced line" that must mean Wireman #553? There are better alternatives. 
>> If our beef is with Wireman #553, then let's be on with it without 
>> condemning *all* forms of balanced line.
>> 
>> Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the aggregate of 
>> cables, connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, elbows, lightning 
>> arrestors, baluns, autotuners, , , that many folks use. Everything has 
>> loss, but in effect we trade that loss for some other valuable function... 
>> like being able to QSY anwhere, easily. To give you a data point, on 12 
>> meters my station has a max loss (from transmitter to the antenna feedpoint) 
>> of 1.6 dB. I'll put that worst-case number up against anybody's long run of 
>> coax through all the other junk from their transmitter to their antenna.
>> 
>> Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on many 
>> bands with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that the 
>> *resonant* antenna is the compromise, giving up all band operation for some 
>> other desired function. And sadly, sometimes that compromise is made just so 
>> they can say that they're not using a tuner!
>> 
>> Al  W6LX
>> 
>> 
> Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a
> compromise.
> Dave   AB7E
>> __
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread Jim Brown

On 8/1/2020 12:12 PM, David Gilbert wrote:
My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his generalization 
that resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant antennas are good.


Same here. Most antennas that we can install are some form of 
compromise. Higher is better. One size fits all solutions generally 
don't perform as well as antennas optimized for a band or given 
application. Antenna tuners do NOT make an antenna work better, they 
simply allow the transmitter to put power into the feedline, and by 
optimizing the load that the transmitter sees, they reduce the 
distortion that the amplifier produces. Remember -- SWR is NOT a measure 
of antenna performance. Louder at the other guy's radio IS. Less RX 
noise IS.


What we all would do if we could is often very different from what we 
CAN do. What we would rig to operate from a park bench or on a 
mountaintop is usually very different from what we would do at home.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread kevinr
My new antenna works well on 80, 40, 30, and 20 meters.  I have not 
tried the other bands.  While it was cut for 7100 kHz the design is good 
for other bands too, using the Elecraft tuner.  I am thankful my design 
does exactly what I wanted it to do within my design criteria.  It is 
quieter than my doublet and reaches parts of the US which the doublet 
does not.


Is there an ultimate antenna?  NO.  I never intended it to be used as a 
personal mobile antenna, nor as an antenna which works DC to daylight.  
I wanted an antenna with different propagation characteristics than my 
doublet for only 20 and 40 meters.


I live on a ridge exposed to high winds which occur regularly each 
winter.  I lose antennas almost every year.  Designing them with 14 ga. 
THHN wire helped a great deal.  Cheap.  Easy to find in most hardware 
stores.  Durable.  And easily repaired when the flying limbs break 
them.  I can't imagine the replacement costs for a Yagi-Uda antenna.  I 
doubt they would last two years with the flying branches I experience.


Antenna design is part of the fun of amateur radio.  The other part is 
enjoying what you can afford, mount, and use.  Your design criteria will 
not be the same as mine.  Thus your solution will be different.


   73 and GL,

  Kevin.  KD5ONS

-

On 8/1/20 12:12 PM, David Gilbert wrote:


For what it may be worth, I'm a staunch supporter of antenna tuners 
myself.  I previously used one for many years to get 5 band operation 
out of two vertical pieces of tubing on my roof back when I lived in 
Scottsdale, and I just built a high power monster to get full coverage 
of the low bands with my current antennas here in the boonies.  I'm 
definitely not one of those who think that antennas need to be 
resonant to be any good.


Antenna tuners can indeed be lossy, but with the right components they 
don't have to be, and if they are lossy enough to significantly affect 
your signal most of them will burn up first. TLW, the free app that 
comes with the ARRL Antenna Book, is quite informative on that score.


My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his 
generalization that resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant 
antennas are good.


73,
Dave   AB7E



On 8/1/2020 11:21 AM, Al Lorona wrote:
I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time 
the topic of multiband antennas comes up, we are told, "That's too 
lofty a goal for one antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all 
your troubles will be gone." All except for the problem of operating 
on all bands without having to put up 9 resonant HF antennas, that 
is. I think we do a disservice to the hundreds of hams reading this 
by discouraging them from multiband operation just because we deem it 
too "noisy" or "lossy" or "inconvenient" or whatever.


If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her 
actions, chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no 
particular length, ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the 
shack, and a low-loss homebrew or commercial manual antenna tuner to 
operate on all bands, then who are we to tell him or her that they 
shouldn't? To do so has always struck me as presumptuous.


Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross 
assumption that we continue to make, that when someone mentions 
feeding an antenna with "balanced line" that must mean Wireman #553? 
There are better alternatives. If our beef is with Wireman #553, then 
let's be on with it without condemning *all* forms of balanced line.


Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the 
aggregate of cables, connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, 
elbows, lightning arrestors, baluns, autotuners, , , that many 
folks use. Everything has loss, but in effect we trade that loss for 
some other valuable function... like being able to QSY anwhere, 
easily. To give you a data point, on 12 meters my station has a max 
loss (from transmitter to the antenna feedpoint) of 1.6 dB. I'll put 
that worst-case number up against anybody's long run of coax through 
all the other junk from their transmitter to their antenna.


Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on 
many bands with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that 
the *resonant* antenna is the compromise, giving up all band 
operation for some other desired function. And sadly, sometimes that 
compromise is made just so they can say that they're not using a tuner!


Al  W6LX



Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a
compromise.
Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread James F. Boehner MD via Elecraft
Al,

A very refreshing perspective.  Thank you!

'73 de JIM N2ZZ

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Al Lorona
Sent: Saturday, August 01, 2020 2:22 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time the topic 
of multiband antennas comes up, we are told, "That's too lofty a goal for one 
antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all your troubles will be gone." 
All except for the problem of operating on all bands without having to put up 9 
resonant HF antennas, that is. I think we do a disservice to the hundreds of 
hams reading this by discouraging them from multiband operation just because we 
deem it too "noisy" or "lossy" or "inconvenient" or whatever.

If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her actions, 
chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no particular length, 
ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the shack, and a low-loss homebrew 
or commercial manual antenna tuner to operate on all bands, then who are we to 
tell him or her that they shouldn't? To do so has always struck me as 
presumptuous.

Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross assumption 
that we continue to make, that when someone mentions feeding an antenna with 
"balanced line" that must mean Wireman #553? There are better alternatives. If 
our beef is with Wireman #553, then let's be on with it without condemning 
*all* forms of balanced line.

Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the aggregate of 
cables, connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, elbows, lightning arrestors, 
baluns, autotuners, , , that many folks use. Everything has loss, but in 
effect we trade that loss for some other valuable function... like being able 
to QSY anwhere, easily. To give you a data point, on 12 meters my station has a 
max loss (from transmitter to the antenna feedpoint) of 1.6 dB. I'll put that 
worst-case number up against anybody's long run of coax through all the other 
junk from their transmitter to their antenna.

Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on many bands 
with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that the *resonant* 
antenna is the compromise, giving up all band operation for some other desired 
function. And sadly, sometimes that compromise is made just so they can say 
that they're not using a tuner!

Al  W6LX


>>>Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a 
>>>compromise.
>>>Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft
Dave
You read something into my post that was neither there nor intended.  This 
highlights one of the oddities of emails: you can't write them to fit all 
audiences. 

David G3UNA

> On 01 August 2020 at 20:12 David Gilbert  wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> For what it may be worth, I'm a staunch supporter of antenna tuners 
> myself.  I previously used one for many years to get 5 band operation 
> out of two vertical pieces of tubing on my roof back when I lived in 
> Scottsdale, and I just built a high power monster to get full coverage 
> of the low bands with my current antennas here in the boonies.  I'm 
> definitely not one of those who think that antennas need to be resonant 
> to be any good.
> 
> Antenna tuners can indeed be lossy, but with the right components they 
> don't have to be, and if they are lossy enough to significantly affect 
> your signal most of them will burn up first.  TLW, the free app that 
> comes with the ARRL Antenna Book, is quite informative on that score.
> 
> My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his generalization 
> that resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant antennas are good.
> 
> 73,
> Dave   AB7E
> 
> 
> 
> On 8/1/2020 11:21 AM, Al Lorona wrote:
> > I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time the 
> > topic of multiband antennas comes up, we are told, "That's too lofty a goal 
> > for one antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all your troubles will 
> > be gone." All except for the problem of operating on all bands without 
> > having to put up 9 resonant HF antennas, that is. I think we do a 
> > disservice to the hundreds of hams reading this by discouraging them from 
> > multiband operation just because we deem it too "noisy" or "lossy" or 
> > "inconvenient" or whatever.
> >
> > If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her 
> > actions, chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no particular 
> > length, ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the shack, and a 
> > low-loss homebrew or commercial manual antenna tuner to operate on all 
> > bands, then who are we to tell him or her that they shouldn't? To do so has 
> > always struck me as presumptuous.
> >
> > Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross 
> > assumption that we continue to make, that when someone mentions feeding an 
> > antenna with "balanced line" that must mean Wireman #553? There are better 
> > alternatives. If our beef is with Wireman #553, then let's be on with it 
> > without condemning *all* forms of balanced line.
> >
> > Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the aggregate of 
> > cables, connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, elbows, lightning 
> > arrestors, baluns, autotuners, , , that many folks use. Everything 
> > has loss, but in effect we trade that loss for some other valuable 
> > function... like being able to QSY anwhere, easily. To give you a data 
> > point, on 12 meters my station has a max loss (from transmitter to the 
> > antenna feedpoint) of 1.6 dB. I'll put that worst-case number up against 
> > anybody's long run of coax through all the other junk from their 
> > transmitter to their antenna.
> >
> > Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on many 
> > bands with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that the 
> > *resonant* antenna is the compromise, giving up all band operation for some 
> > other desired function. And sadly, sometimes that compromise is made just 
> > so they can say that they're not using a tuner!
> >
> > Al  W6LX
> >
> >
>  Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a
>  compromise.
>  Dave   AB7E
> > __
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> 
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread David Gilbert


For what it may be worth, I'm a staunch supporter of antenna tuners 
myself.  I previously used one for many years to get 5 band operation 
out of two vertical pieces of tubing on my roof back when I lived in 
Scottsdale, and I just built a high power monster to get full coverage 
of the low bands with my current antennas here in the boonies.  I'm 
definitely not one of those who think that antennas need to be resonant 
to be any good.


Antenna tuners can indeed be lossy, but with the right components they 
don't have to be, and if they are lossy enough to significantly affect 
your signal most of them will burn up first.  TLW, the free app that 
comes with the ARRL Antenna Book, is quite informative on that score.


My gripe with the original post from G3UNA was simply his generalization 
that resonant antennas are bad and that non-resonant antennas are good.


73,
Dave   AB7E



On 8/1/2020 11:21 AM, Al Lorona wrote:

I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time the topic of multiband antennas comes up, we are 
told, "That's too lofty a goal for one antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all your troubles will be 
gone." All except for the problem of operating on all bands without having to put up 9 resonant HF antennas, that 
is. I think we do a disservice to the hundreds of hams reading this by discouraging them from multiband operation just 
because we deem it too "noisy" or "lossy" or "inconvenient" or whatever.

If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her actions, 
chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no particular length, 
ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the shack, and a low-loss homebrew 
or commercial manual antenna tuner to operate on all bands, then who are we to 
tell him or her that they shouldn't? To do so has always struck me as 
presumptuous.

Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross assumption that we 
continue to make, that when someone mentions feeding an antenna with "balanced 
line" that must mean Wireman #553? There are better alternatives. If our beef is 
with Wireman #553, then let's be on with it without condemning *all* forms of balanced 
line.

Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the aggregate of cables, 
connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, elbows, lightning arrestors, baluns, 
autotuners, , , that many folks use. Everything has loss, but in effect 
we trade that loss for some other valuable function... like being able to QSY anwhere, 
easily. To give you a data point, on 12 meters my station has a max loss (from 
transmitter to the antenna feedpoint) of 1.6 dB. I'll put that worst-case number up 
against anybody's long run of coax through all the other junk from their transmitter to 
their antenna.

Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on many bands 
with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that the *resonant* 
antenna is the compromise, giving up all band operation for some other desired 
function. And sadly, sometimes that compromise is made just so they can say 
that they're not using a tuner!

Al  W6LX



Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a
compromise.
Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread Al Lorona
I'm glad Dave added that to the end of his message, because each time the topic 
of multiband antennas comes up, we are told, "That's too lofty a goal for one 
antenna. Just put up a resonant antenna and all your troubles will be gone." 
All except for the problem of operating on all bands without having to put up 9 
resonant HF antennas, that is. I think we do a disservice to the hundreds of 
hams reading this by discouraging them from multiband operation just because we 
deem it too "noisy" or "lossy" or "inconvenient" or whatever.

If a man or woman, knowing full well the consequences of his or her actions, 
chooses to utilize a single, horizontal antenna of no particular length, 
ultra-low-loss feedline long enough to reach the shack, and a low-loss homebrew 
or commercial manual antenna tuner to operate on all bands, then who are we to 
tell him or her that they shouldn't? To do so has always struck me as 
presumptuous.

Incidentally, can we do two things? Can we all get over the gross assumption 
that we continue to make, that when someone mentions feeding an antenna with 
"balanced line" that must mean Wireman #553? There are better alternatives. If 
our beef is with Wireman #553, then let's be on with it without condemning 
*all* forms of balanced line.

Secondly, antenna tuners are not necessarily lossier than the aggregate of 
cables, connectors, wattmeters, filters, switches, elbows, lightning arrestors, 
baluns, autotuners, , , that many folks use. Everything has loss, but in 
effect we trade that loss for some other valuable function... like being able 
to QSY anwhere, easily. To give you a data point, on 12 meters my station has a 
max loss (from transmitter to the antenna feedpoint) of 1.6 dB. I'll put that 
worst-case number up against anybody's long run of coax through all the other 
junk from their transmitter to their antenna.

Folks, you should not feel inferior for having chosen to operate on many bands 
with an antenna tuner. I think the case could be made that the *resonant* 
antenna is the compromise, giving up all band operation for some other desired 
function. And sadly, sometimes that compromise is made just so they can say 
that they're not using a tuner!

Al  W6LX


>>>Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a 
>>>compromise.
>>>Dave   AB7E

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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-08-01 Thread CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft
Dave and Jim

Our friend made strong mention of SOTA and the KX series of portable rigs and 
those users often require a multi-band antenna for simplicity and to keep the 
weight down.  Our friend's 40m vertical is also being used on 20m, so, it's 
reasonable to assume he desires multi-band performance, perhaps even more 
bands.  In portable situations the feeder is often short and sometimes 
non-existent so there is little or no transformation.  Elecraft promote their 
rigs to be used with non-resonant antennas: why strive for such a wide range 
matching unit if not?  Eric has told us many times that he is happy with odd 
lengths of wire thrown up a tree and another piece thrown on the ground as a 
counterpoise, ie multi-band, non-resonant antenna.  In these situations lobes 
and radiation angles are less important than just getting out. 

David G3UNA 


> On 31 July 2020 at 21:28 David Gilbert  wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> That's a lot of bad advice all rolled into one.
> 
> 1.  Low voltage at the antenna does not mean low voltage at the shack 
> end of the feedline.  That's why it's called VSWR.
> 
> 2.  Low voltage at the antenna does not mean low voltages internal to 
> the tuner, which can be quite high depending upon the degree of 
> non-resonance.  You aren't necessarily "making life easier for the 
> matching unit" at all.
> 
> 3.  Multi-band antennas mean highly variable pattern from band to band.  
> The same antenna might have a peak to the U.S. (from England) on one 
> band and a major notch on another band.  If you don't care about 
> pattern, dummy loads match pretty easy too.
> 
> Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a 
> compromise.  I'd be interested in the reason why an antenna properly 
> designed for a particular band is a bad idea.
> 
> Dave   AB7E
> 
> 
> 
> On 7/31/2020 2:04 AM, CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft wrote:
> > With Elecraft matching units you don't need (and it can be undesirable to 
> > have) antennas made for a particular band.  You make life easier for the 
> > matching unit by making your antenna non-resonant on bands you want to use. 
> >  That way the unit does not have to cope with especially high voltages 
> > which are most likely to cause internal damage. Save your time, weight, 
> > money for other options.
> >
> > David G3UNA
> >
> >
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-07-31 Thread David Gilbert


That's a lot of bad advice all rolled into one.

1.  Low voltage at the antenna does not mean low voltage at the shack 
end of the feedline.  That's why it's called VSWR.


2.  Low voltage at the antenna does not mean low voltages internal to 
the tuner, which can be quite high depending upon the degree of 
non-resonance.  You aren't necessarily "making life easier for the 
matching unit" at all.


3.  Multi-band antennas mean highly variable pattern from band to band.  
The same antenna might have a peak to the U.S. (from England) on one 
band and a major notch on another band.  If you don't care about 
pattern, dummy loads match pretty easy too.


Multi-band antennas are fine as long as you recognize that they are a 
compromise.  I'd be interested in the reason why an antenna properly 
designed for a particular band is a bad idea.


Dave   AB7E



On 7/31/2020 2:04 AM, CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft wrote:

With Elecraft matching units you don't need (and it can be undesirable to have) 
antennas made for a particular band.  You make life easier for the matching 
unit by making your antenna non-resonant on bands you want to use.  That way 
the unit does not have to cope with especially high voltages which are most 
likely to cause internal damage. Save your time, weight, money for other 
options.

David G3UNA




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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-07-31 Thread kevinr
The new, resonant antenna performs well.  It is much quieter than the 
doublet I have constructed as an inverted-V.  I compare one to the other 
when I locate a signal and find the resonant antenna works very well.  
The real test will be to see where my signal 'lands' across the US and 
Canada during the Sunday nets.


   Kevin.  KD5ONS


On 7/31/20 11:20 AM, Jim Brown wrote:

On 7/31/2020 2:04 AM, CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft wrote:
With Elecraft matching units you don't need (and it can be 
undesirable to have) antennas made for a particular band.  You make 
life easier for the matching unit by making your antenna non-resonant 
on bands you want to use.


This statement makes no sense. It may be convenient, but antennas 
optimized per band work better than simple one-size fits all 
solutions. In this context, "work better" means you're louder and hear 
better.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-07-31 Thread Jim Brown

On 7/31/2020 2:04 AM, CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft wrote:

With Elecraft matching units you don't need (and it can be undesirable to have) 
antennas made for a particular band.  You make life easier for the matching 
unit by making your antenna non-resonant on bands you want to use.


This statement makes no sense. It may be convenient, but antennas 
optimized per band work better than simple one-size fits all solutions. 
In this context, "work better" means you're louder and hear better.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-07-31 Thread CUTTER DAVID via Elecraft
With Elecraft matching units you don't need (and it can be undesirable to have) 
antennas made for a particular band.  You make life easier for the matching 
unit by making your antenna non-resonant on bands you want to use.  That way 
the unit does not have to cope with especially high voltages which are most 
likely to cause internal damage. Save your time, weight, money for other 
options. 

David G3UNA


> On 31 July 2020 at 04:50 dwightander...@roadrunner.com wrote:
> 
> 
> Nice Kevin!
> 
> I am looking forward to the Elecraft CW net that you host on Sunday to see if 
> there is any difference.
> Currently I'm using a similar setup at my QTH.   I really enjoy this simple 
> but effective antenna with my Kx3 and Kxpa. 
> 
> Much Regards,
> Dwight
> WM5F
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On 
> Behalf Of kevinr
> Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2020 5:20 PM
> To: Elecraft Reflector ; elecraft...@groups.io
> Subject: [Elecraft] New antenna works!
> 
> I just got done bushwhacking my new antenna up.  Three 1/4 wavelength legs 
> cut for 7100 kHz.  It's working as a 1/4 wave vertical with a ground plane of 
> the two legs.  I turned on my K3 and checked 40 meters. Only W1AW currently.  
> But the new antenna matches on 20 meters too.  So I scanned around and heard 
> N7CQR running stations at 579.  I waited my turn and logged Dan as the first 
> for the new antenna.  I'm sure he is running either a KX3 or KX2.  He didn't 
> mention which.  So, new antenna works Elecraft rigs just fine.  Plus I knew 
> who it was halfway through his call :)  He is calling CQ SOTA on 14061.5 kHz 
> if you need another mountain in your log.
> 
> 73 & GL,
> 
>Kevin.  KD5ONS
> 
> -
> 
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Re: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

2020-07-30 Thread dwightanderson
Nice Kevin!

I am looking forward to the Elecraft CW net that you host on Sunday to see if 
there is any difference.
Currently I'm using a similar setup at my QTH.   I really enjoy this simple but 
effective antenna with my Kx3 and Kxpa. 

Much Regards,
Dwight
WM5F

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On 
Behalf Of kevinr
Sent: Thursday, July 30, 2020 5:20 PM
To: Elecraft Reflector ; elecraft...@groups.io
Subject: [Elecraft] New antenna works!

I just got done bushwhacking my new antenna up.  Three 1/4 wavelength legs cut 
for 7100 kHz.  It's working as a 1/4 wave vertical with a ground plane of the 
two legs.  I turned on my K3 and checked 40 meters. Only W1AW currently.  But 
the new antenna matches on 20 meters too.  So I scanned around and heard N7CQR 
running stations at 579.  I waited my turn and logged Dan as the first for the 
new antenna.  I'm sure he is running either a KX3 or KX2.  He didn't mention 
which.  So, new antenna works Elecraft rigs just fine.  Plus I knew who it was 
halfway through his call :)  He is calling CQ SOTA on 14061.5 kHz if you need 
another mountain in your log.

73 & GL,

   Kevin.  KD5ONS

-

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delivered to dwightander...@roadrunner.com 

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