Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complete spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread Dirk
This the cnc mill with washing machine motors:
http://hackedgadgets.com/2008/12/16/cnc-machine-built-using-washing-machine-motors/
But these are used as steppers, not for the spindle.

Dirk
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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any( complete spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread Steve Blackmore
On Sun, 12 Apr 2009 18:39:25 -0400, you wrote:


KBIC range are available in the UK, never many on ebay. They aren't
expensive new from

http://www.stmuk.co.uk/

That link doesn't lead me to anything like the speed controller that came in 
my micromill, said to be a KBIC.  It seems to be fawncy motors and gear trains 
ANAICT.

Look on the left of the page, there's an email address, and a phone
number, you could always ring them :) 

Just decide what part you want/need from KB first

http://www.kbelectronics.com

then ring STM and ask for price. If they are no longer doing them, try
one of the other UK stockist's, you can get that info from KB's site.

Is that the site that sells these sorts of dc controllers?

You'll need to look at the different controller specs at KB to find one
suitable for you. Chassis mount DC controllers are here.

http://www.kbelectronics.com/catalog_chassis.htm

Steve Blackmore
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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complet e spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread Mark Wendt (Contractor)
At 10:29 AM 4/12/2009, you wrote:

I have a nice 400 Hz washing machine motor that does 17,000 rpm that I pulled
out of a dumpster, that I have been saving to pair up with a nice high speed
spindle. I have test run it on a Danfoss vfd and it was reasonably well
balanced at top speed. Like this:

Snippage

Horry Clap!  17,000 rpm washing machine motor?  That's one hell of a 
spin cycle!  ;-)


Tom

Mark


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Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

2009-04-13 Thread Peter blodow
Hello Kirk,
small power applications such as dimmers must switch on the Triac at any 
time of the AC cycle. This produced a high current surge if it is near the 
peak of the sine and thus a lot of EM noise on the cables.
High power appliances such as furnaces etc. turn on at the zero crossing 
monet thus producing less noise; they use packet control instead for power 
regulation. Energy suppliers mostly insist of zero crossing relays for high 
power devices above about 2 kW. This is why there are two different sorts 
of SSR.
Best regards
Peter Blodow



At 03:32 13.04.2009, you wrote:
For this relay:

http://document.sharpsma.com/files/s108t01_e.pdf

what does Non-zero crossing functionary mean?

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http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread Peter blodow
Hello Ian,
I wonder what treasures you are sitting upon on your piece of property in 
Suffolk. As for my part, I'm very grateful to Alex and others to have made 
this view of the world transparent to all users. If someone wants to spot 
me it costs him only a line in Telefonbuch.de and Maps and Route, anyway, 
and he gets the address and even a satellite photo of my house and garden. 
Can't get out of it today.

More: I joined this mail group beause I want to profit from the knowledge 
of others and to contribute when I can help, so we all can learn mutually 
from each other. I would be glad if there were someone near my property in 
Bavaria so we could excange directly and visit each others' places and 
workshops (and exchange rare or surplus parts, as has happened before). I 
can't see the use of anonymity here.

Best regards
Peter Blodow

At 23:32 12.04.2009, you wrote:
Steve Stallings wrote:
OK, it is working well, now could we have the sign in
on the main page give a clue to uninformed visitors
as to why they might want to register and sign in?

More particularly - why would anyone want to give out such
detailed information on an unsecure registration page with
no guarantees as to how the information might be used in the
future? I used to be shown on the old map from way back but
I see that I am not on the new one - however, I never will
be if I am required to register and broadcast my exact
property location to the world.

Ian W. Wright
Sheffield  UK

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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread Rob Jansen
I have to agree with Aaron, a job well done!
I think we are the lucky guys. User density in England and the 
Netherlands is higher (per square mile) than in he US :-)
There are 408 registered users on linuxcnc.org but still less than 60 
users on the map so there is still some work to do - for the users of 
linuxcnc that is.

Cheers,

Rob


aaron moore wrote:
 Hi EMC Guys
 Really like the map, many thanks to to all those responsible. 
 However I do feel a bit out on a limb down in Cornwall UK,but  if anyone
 comes for a seaside holiday do drop in ;
 Cheers
 Aaron

   

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[Emc-users] probe_parport; what does it do?

2009-04-13 Thread Lars Andersson
Trying to make my EPP communication work today, works OK on builtin 0x378
but not on an EPP/ECP PCI card.
That PCI card is OK with hal_parport (using SPP only at 0xBC00) so I started
educating myself.

Looking at probe_parport and trying to find out what it does, I put in some
rtapi_print( at various places.
The central function parport_pc_pnp_probe() seems not to ever execute. Maybe
rtapi_print does not work in there so I put a while(1); in the beginning
of parport_pc_pnp_probe but that did not have any effect either! 
I see my other printouts in dmesg so I am sure I have replaced
probe_parport.ko and have it executed.

The original thought was to make probe_parport tell me what ports it has
found.

Grateful for any ideas or pointers!

Environment is 2.3.0beta2 on Hardy. 
 


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Re: [Emc-users] probe_parport; what does it do?

2009-04-13 Thread Chris Radek
On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 03:31:18PM +0200, Lars Andersson wrote:
 Trying to make my EPP communication work today, works OK on builtin 0x378
 but not on an EPP/ECP PCI card.

If your card is NETMOS based, they are known not to work in EPP mode.

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.distributions.emc.user/11010/focus=11233

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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complet e spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread tom
Mark Wendt (Contractor mark.we...@... writes:

 Horry Clap!  17,000 rpm washing machine motor?  That's one hell of a 
 spin cycle!  
 Mark
 

I pulled mine out of dumpster, so at first I didn't even know what it was from, 
but at some point I spotted the same motor on ebay being sold as a replacement 
washing machine motor - so...

Yup. If you look closely at the pictures, the output shaft has a very small 
diameter multi-groove pulley on it, similar to the fan belt drive on your 
Mercedes. Obviously the corresponding pulley on the washing machine basket must 
be huge!

Interestingly, this points to the conclusion that most modern washing machines 
have to have some sort of 220V 3 phase variable frequency motor drive somewhere 
on the circuit board, complete with encoder speed feedback and PID loop. 
Hm

Tom 


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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complet e spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread Peter blodow
Hello Tom,
I also cannibalized such a washing machine motor from a junk machine, with 
multi vee belt pulley etc. as described. It has brushes and separately 
accessible field coil terminals. This brings me to the conclusion that the 
motor is simply run with different field voltages to yield slow and fast 
movement like in the good, old DC times - no three phase motor, no variable 
frequency devices, but usable... :-(

Best regards
  Peter Blodow


At 18:51 13.04.2009, you wrote:
Mark Wendt (Contractor mark.we...@... writes:

  Horry Clap!  17,000 rpm washing machine motor?  That's one hell of a
  spin cycle!
  Mark
 

I pulled mine out of dumpster, so at first I didn't even know what it was 
from,
but at some point I spotted the same motor on ebay being sold as a 
replacement
washing machine motor - so...

Yup. If you look closely at the pictures, the output shaft has a very small
diameter multi-groove pulley on it, similar to the fan belt drive on your
Mercedes. Obviously the corresponding pulley on the washing machine basket 
must
be huge!

Interestingly, this points to the conclusion that most modern washing 
machines
have to have some sort of 220V 3 phase variable frequency motor drive 
somewhere
on the circuit board, complete with encoder speed feedback and PID loop.
Hm

Tom


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[Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Doug Pollard
I am am almost 75 years old and some kind of excited about this new 
industrial revolution that is creeping up on us all.
My grandson is programing cnc for several different companies 
running cnc at home building products and to a lesser degree 
subcontracting. These little home shops don't have to pay employee 
healthcare nor pay corporate taxes.  They can likely pay the lower  
capital gains taxes on what their robots, cnc mills and Fab machines build.
When I think that I can download and install Ubuntu and EMC 2  buy a 
driver box from a shop that may have built it at home and even go so far 
as to build my own mill from parts that may have been built in a home 
workshop it's exciting.  Some guy in his back yard may well cast the 
parts in his back yard for me out of scrap metals.   WOW   This not a 
little thing it can be huge. 
It may well change government or it's tax methods.  It may turn out 
that we will do away with income tax and have to tax these products when 
sold in the form of sales tax.
These same people will not have to drive 20 miles to work everyday 
and may not wear out a car every ten years making that trip.  Mass 
transit may be an idea that has come and is now going.
 I have been dreaming about this stuff since  back in the late 
1960's when I first began to use NC and then CNC. 
I think the Chinese have done us a huge favor by taking 
manufacturing  away to free up the young, smart as can be young 
entrepreneur that are beginning this new economy.
A lot of this, I think is inspired by the writing of free software 
like linux.  Then from there moving on to free programs like Cinelerra 
and emc 2.   I really believe free Linux has reached a kind of critical 
mass that is now allowing it to move into programs that can do physical 
work and manufacturing.
I am presently repairing microscopes but will soon be making medical 
parts for hospital beds, Xray machines etc.  These will go freely all 
over the world where they are sorely needed and a big part of this will 
be, because of EMC 2. I could not make enough of these without cnc.
I will need to make some parts to sell as well.  I can't run a 
backyard shop without some income from someplace so I will make and sell 
some parts for this purpose.  I have also decided that some of this 
money needs to go to the writing of software like Emc 2 so I plan to 
donate some of what I make to help develop. It won't be much money but 
it will help. I have never done this before because I only used free 
software in playing with my computer  but now this same software is 
doing my work for me so it only seems fair to return something.
Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the 
whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go 
as far as you can imagine.
 
 Doug
  

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Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

2009-04-13 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote:
 On Sun, 2009-04-12 at 22:04 -0400, John Kasunich wrote:
 ... snip
   
 Regardless of the type of turn-on, once the Triac is on, it won't turn
 off until the current through it goes to zero - even if the LED is off.
  That's why SSRs only work for AC - in a DC circuit the current won't go
 to zero.

 Hope this helps,

 John Kasunich
 

 Thanks John. Did you mean That's why _SCR's_ only work for AC?

   
Oh, boy!  I sure did mean SCR and Triac-type SSRs, the ones marked for 
AC output.
 I was looking at two devices, both datasheets looked the same to me
 except:

 S108T02 has
 Zero crossing functionary (VOX : MAX. 35V)

 S108T01 has
 Non-zero crossing functionary

 I just want to turn a 24 VAC transformer on and off for my weathercam
 antenna rotor, so I suspect either one will work.

   
Actually, zero-crossing SCRs are not real good for this.  With little 
transformers with high winding resistance, such as in this case, either 
will work fine.
With bigger power transformers, turning on at the zero crossing causes 
the transformer to be saturated every time it turns on, with a big 
HUMMMmm.  A random-turn-on SSR will only do that when it happens 
to be turned on near the zero crossing.  Best is a 90 degree turn-on, 
where it turns on at the voltage peak.  I haven't seen that they sell 
such a device, but a PLC could do it for you.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] probe_parport; what does it do?

2009-04-13 Thread Lars Andersson
Thanks Chris,
exactly on target, this one IS based on MOSCHIP MCS9805CV. Have to go find
something else. 
In reference http://wiki.linuxcnc.org/cgi-bin/emcinfo.pl?PPMC_Board_Set
I found these known good chips
SMC37C665 (This is Multi I/O for MOBO IIRC)
SMC37C666
SMC37C669
W83997TF
SIIG PCI board

Are there any other known good chips that are common out there?
Not so easy to find out in advance what chip might be on a particular board.


//
Lars

-Original Message-
From: Chris Radek [mailto:ch...@timeguy.com] 
Sent: den 13 april 2009 16:53
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] probe_parport; what does it do?

On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 03:31:18PM +0200, Lars Andersson wrote:
 Trying to make my EPP communication work today, works OK on builtin 0x378
 but not on an EPP/ECP PCI card.

If your card is NETMOS based, they are known not to work in EPP mode.

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.distributions.emc.user/11010/focus=11233


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Re: [Emc-users] Question about encoders

2009-04-13 Thread Jon Elson
cmg...@sover.net wrote:
 Kirk.
   Thank you.  There is a lot here to absorb.  The ways and means of
 programing are all new and a foreign language.  But..it's coming.
 It looks like I need a few of those chips and sockets.  The online supply
 houses are pretty good.

 Does adding statments relative to encoders such as loadrt encoder
 num_chan=2etc. (taken from the etch file)  bring along any response on
 the AXIS display screen?  Or is there more to be done?

   
No, there is one more step - you have to connect the hal component to a 
thread so it gets executed.
The command should be something like :
addf encoder.0 servo-thread

Without doing this, you would see the encoder.0.xxx hal pins in the show 
hal signals window, but they wouldn't change.
After the addf, they would be updated with respect to the encoder 
inputs.  BUT, you don't have any inputs.  You would need to connect your 
parallel port input pins to the encoder input, and the enocder position 
output to the motion system.  You would do well to look at some of the 
sample configs files which control servos directly through the parallel 
port to see how this is done.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

2009-04-13 Thread Lars Andersson
Also when driving highly inductive loads you want to start triggering at
voltage maximum and then inject a shower of pulses into the gate for maybe
45 degrees. Otherwise the SCR/Triac main current might not have risen enough
at the end of the first trigger pulse to sustain conduction. If we try with
a 45 deg. long trigger pulse we might overload the gate so a burst of short
pulses is best. 

-Original Message-
From: Jon Elson [mailto:el...@pico-systems.com] 
Sent: den 13 april 2009 19:15
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

Kirk Wallace wrote:
 On Sun, 2009-04-12 at 22:04 -0400, John Kasunich wrote:
 ... snip
   
 Regardless of the type of turn-on, once the Triac is on, it won't turn
 off until the current through it goes to zero - even if the LED is off.
  That's why SSRs only work for AC - in a DC circuit the current won't go
 to zero.

 Hope this helps,

 John Kasunich
 

 Thanks John. Did you mean That's why _SCR's_ only work for AC?

   
Oh, boy!  I sure did mean SCR and Triac-type SSRs, the ones marked for 
AC output.
 I was looking at two devices, both datasheets looked the same to me
 except:

 S108T02 has
 Zero crossing functionary (VOX : MAX. 35V)

 S108T01 has
 Non-zero crossing functionary

 I just want to turn a 24 VAC transformer on and off for my weathercam
 antenna rotor, so I suspect either one will work.

   
Actually, zero-crossing SCRs are not real good for this.  With little 
transformers with high winding resistance, such as in this case, either 
will work fine.
With bigger power transformers, turning on at the zero crossing causes 
the transformer to be saturated every time it turns on, with a big 
HUMMMmm.  A random-turn-on SSR will only do that when it happens 
to be turned on near the zero crossing.  Best is a 90 degree turn-on, 
where it turns on at the voltage peak.  I haven't seen that they sell 
such a device, but a PLC could do it for you.

Jon


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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complet e spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread tom
Peter blodow p.blo...@... writes:

 
 Hello Tom,
 I also cannibalized such a washing machine motor from a junk machine, with 
 multi vee belt pulley etc. as described. It has brushes and separately 
 accessible field coil terminals. This brings me to the conclusion that the 
 motor is simply run with different field voltages to yield slow and fast 
 movement like in the good, old DC times - no three phase motor, no variable 
 frequency devices, but usable... 
 
 Best regards
   Peter Blodow

Hi Peter,
Yes, I am aware that there are several drive types for these motors. Mine is 
clearly 3 phase from the info on the data plate; 3-phase induction motor for 
automatic washer / 190V 5A 820W - 236Hz - Not to mention that I have tested it 
on a vfd up to around 24,000 rpm. 
When dumpster diving, just read the data plate ~ when ebaying ask the seller 
for the data plate info. 
regards,
Tom




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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread tom
Doug Pollard dougp...@... writes:

BIG snip...

 Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the 
 whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go 
 as far as you can imagine.
 
  Doug

Hello Doug,

What a nice thought. You just brightened my day!
Sometimes I feel overwhelmed with the eternal to-do list... so
it is nice to be reminded of the quiet revolution.

Thanks,
Tom


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Re: [Emc-users] Question about encoders

2009-04-13 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Mon, 2009-04-13 at 10:10 -0400, cmg...@sover.net wrote:
 Kirk.
   Thank you.  There is a lot here to absorb.  The ways and means of
 programing are all new and a foreign language.  But..it's coming.
 It looks like I need a few of those chips and sockets.  The online supply
 houses are pretty good.

There are a lot of variations on the chip I previously linked to. I
believe I used this one on my HNC lathe:
http://search.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detailname=296-6787-5-ND 

Four receivers chips (each with four channels) are on the board at the
top center:
http://www.wallacecompany.com/cnc_lathe/HNC/00012-1a.jpg 
http://www.wallacecompany.com/cnc_lathe/HNC/00013-1a.jpg

 Does adding statments relative to encoders such as loadrt encoder
 num_chan=2etc. (taken from the etch file)  bring along any response on
 the AXIS display screen?  Or is there more to be done?

I believe AXIS looks at your .ini and .hal files for various 'key word =
data' entries to figure out how to set up your screen.

In my .ini file
-
...
[TRAJ]
AXES =  3
COORDINATES =   X Y Z
...

My configuration files started as working samples that I modified to
suit my machine, so I haven't needed to track down which keywords are
needed. So if you can start with sample files that are close, AXIS
should present what you need. I suppose the keywords could be tracked
down from the AXIS source.

 Perhaps significant too is your references have shown me the search path
 on the LinuxCNC home page!  Thanks
 
 Cal

It took me a long time to figure out where a lot of the best information
is, such as using man x in a terminal screen, the LXR link in
Documentation at linuxcnc.org, using different search words for the same
item in the wiki search box, searching the e-mail archives:
http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?forum=emc-users
 
I spent a lot of time just clicking on random links just to see what
path it would take me.

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down, any(complet e spindle) replacement suggestions?

2009-04-13 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Mon, 2009-04-13 at 19:09 +0200, Peter blodow wrote:
 Hello Tom,
 I also cannibalized such a washing machine motor from a junk machine, with 
 multi vee belt pulley etc. as described. It has brushes and separately 
 accessible field coil terminals. This brings me to the conclusion that the 
 motor is simply run with different field voltages to yield slow and fast 
 movement like in the good, old DC times - no three phase motor, no variable 
 frequency devices, but usable... :-(
 
 Best regards
   Peter Blodow

The washing machine motors I am used to, are AC induction with, what
appear to be, stator windings that are switched to change the number of
stator poles.

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

2009-04-13 Thread John Kasunich
Lars Andersson wrote:
 Also when driving highly inductive loads you want to start triggering at
 voltage maximum and then inject a shower of pulses into the gate for maybe
 45 degrees. Otherwise the SCR/Triac main current might not have risen enough
 at the end of the first trigger pulse to sustain conduction. If we try with
 a 45 deg. long trigger pulse we might overload the gate so a burst of short
 pulses is best. 
 

Just to clarify for the original poster:

The device in question is a simple opto-triac.  Pulse gating is not 
required.  Just turn on the LED when you want the load to turn on, and 
turn it off when you want the load to turn off.

Regards,

John Kasunich

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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Mon, 2009-04-13 at 13:14 -0400, Doug Pollard wrote:
 I am am almost 75 years old and some kind of excited about this new 
 industrial revolution that is creeping up on us all.
... snip
 Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the 
 whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go 
 as far as you can imagine.
  
  Doug

I agree that the potential is there, but at this point it is hard to see
where this potential will go.

The subject of donations to EMC2 has come up before, and it was not
received enthusiastically. I think that most of the developers feel that
this is a pastime, and bringing money into the mix would diminish the
fun. I am very curious about what could be done with EMC2 (and some sort
of CAM) if a more commercial approach where pursued. This may be an
indication that open source software and free software are are can be
very different ideas.

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Rainer Schmidt
Nice comments Doug. That's the spirit!
Rainer

On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 1:14 PM, Doug Pollard dougp...@verizon.net wrote:
    I am am almost 75 years old and some kind of excited about this new
 industrial revolution that is creeping up on us all.
    My grandson is programing cnc for several different companies
 running cnc at home building products and to a lesser degree
 subcontracting. These little home shops don't have to pay employee
 healthcare nor pay corporate taxes.  They can likely pay the lower
 capital gains taxes on what their robots, cnc mills and Fab machines build.
    When I think that I can download and install Ubuntu and EMC 2  buy a
 driver box from a shop that may have built it at home and even go so far
 as to build my own mill from parts that may have been built in a home
 workshop it's exciting.  Some guy in his back yard may well cast the
 parts in his back yard for me out of scrap metals.   WOW   This not a
 little thing it can be huge.
    It may well change government or it's tax methods.  It may turn out
 that we will do away with income tax and have to tax these products when
 sold in the form of sales tax.
    These same people will not have to drive 20 miles to work everyday
 and may not wear out a car every ten years making that trip.  Mass
 transit may be an idea that has come and is now going.
     I have been dreaming about this stuff since  back in the late
 1960's when I first began to use NC and then CNC.
    I think the Chinese have done us a huge favor by taking
 manufacturing  away to free up the young, smart as can be young
 entrepreneur that are beginning this new economy.
    A lot of this, I think is inspired by the writing of free software
 like linux.  Then from there moving on to free programs like Cinelerra
 and emc 2.   I really believe free Linux has reached a kind of critical
 mass that is now allowing it to move into programs that can do physical
 work and manufacturing.
    I am presently repairing microscopes but will soon be making medical
 parts for hospital beds, Xray machines etc.  These will go freely all
 over the world where they are sorely needed and a big part of this will
 be, because of EMC 2. I could not make enough of these without cnc.
    I will need to make some parts to sell as well.  I can't run a
 backyard shop without some income from someplace so I will make and sell
 some parts for this purpose.  I have also decided that some of this
 money needs to go to the writing of software like Emc 2 so I plan to
 donate some of what I make to help develop. It won't be much money but
 it will help. I have never done this before because I only used free
 software in playing with my computer  but now this same software is
 doing my work for me so it only seems fair to return something.
    Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the
 whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go
 as far as you can imagine.

         Doug


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Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay

2009-04-13 Thread Lars Andersson


 -Original Message-
 From: John Kasunich [mailto:jmkasun...@fastmail.fm]
 Sent: den 13 april 2009 20:04
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] [OT] AC Solid State Relay
 
 Lars Andersson wrote:
  Also when driving highly inductive loads you want to start triggering
 at
  voltage maximum and then inject a shower of pulses into the gate for
 maybe
  45 degrees. Otherwise the SCR/Triac main current might not have risen
 enough
  at the end of the first trigger pulse to sustain conduction. If we
 try with
  a 45 deg. long trigger pulse we might overload the gate so a burst of
 short
  pulses is best.
 
 
 Just to clarify for the original poster:
 
 The device in question is a simple opto-triac.  Pulse gating is not
 required.  Just turn on the LED when you want the load to turn on, and
 turn it off when you want the load to turn off.
 
 Regards,
 
 John Kasunich

Sorry,
should have read the whole thread. I was carried away by seeing one of my
favorite topics.

// Lars


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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread Ian W. Wright
Peter Blodow wrote I wonder what treasures you are sitting 
upon on your piece of property in
Suffolk.

Hi Peter,
No use looking for me in Suffolk - I'm in Sheffield, South 
Yorkshire.. the one that's famous for the world's best 
cutlery, knives and steel !!  You would also have to look 
quite hard to find any real treasures although my home made 
and designed desktop miller and lathe combination gives me a 
lot of pleasure in the odd minutes I can take away from my, 
almost constant, grandparenting duties
I don't think I have ever been to Bavaria although I love 
Austria - I must have a browse around Bavaria on Google Earth..

Best wishes,

Ian
--
Ian W. Wright
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK

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Re: [Emc-users] spindle motor broke down

2009-04-13 Thread Ian W. Wright
Hi,
This reference may be of some interest - 
http://tinyurl.com/c2upze

Ian

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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread Alex Joni
I hacked the map some more, and now the markers should only be visible to 
registered users.
So if you're not signed in, you can't see any data (except the data we 
publish, like the EMC Fest location for this year).
We can also add other markers (NAMES maybe? or any other emc events..).
If you're still uncomfortable with adding your address, the City name should 
be more than enough.

Regards,
Alex


 Peter Blodow wrote I wonder what treasures you are sitting
 upon on your piece of property in
 Suffolk.

 Hi Peter,
 No use looking for me in Suffolk - I'm in Sheffield, South
 Yorkshire.. the one that's famous for the world's best
 cutlery, knives and steel !!  You would also have to look
 quite hard to find any real treasures although my home made
 and designed desktop miller and lathe combination gives me a
 lot of pleasure in the odd minutes I can take away from my,
 almost constant, grandparenting duties
 I don't think I have ever been to Bavaria although I love
 Austria - I must have a browse around Bavaria on Google Earth..

 Best wishes,

 Ian
 --
 Ian W. Wright
 Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK





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[Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

2009-04-13 Thread cmgfam
As a new guy,  I start my study of the HAL literature.
Noting my questions,  I thought to burden the group in a feeble jesture of
participation ;-)

this example quizzes me:

To connect a signal to a pin we use the net command.
halcmd: net X_vel = siggen.0.cosine
To see the effect of the net command, we show the signals again:
halcmd: show sigignals:
Type Value Name float 0.0e+00 X_vel == siggen.0.cosine
When a signal is connected to one or more pins, the show command lists the
pins immediately following the signal name. The “arrow” shows the
direction of data flow - in this case, data flows
from pin siggen.0.cosine to signal X_vel. Now let’s connect the X_vel to
the velocity input of a step pulse generator:
halcmd: net X_vel = freqgen.0.velocity
We can also connect up the Y axis signal Y_vel. It is intended to run from
the sine output of the signal generator to the input of the second step
pulse generator. The following command accomplishes
in one line what two net commands accomplished for X_vel:
halcmd: net Y_vel siggen.0.sine = freqgen.1.velocity [end of quote]

Why no arrow  between Y_vel and siggen?

Also,  the machine reply == uses two =,  is that significant?

Perhaps additional study will explain it to me,  but reading to this point
 has me wondering.

TIA

Cal


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Re: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

2009-04-13 Thread Len Shelton
I recently learned this myself...

From the HAL manual section 1.1.4 net:
The direction indicator = and = is only to make it easier to read for
humans and is not used by net.

HAL knows what can accept input and what can accept output and does what it
needs to do automatically and will error if you try to make it do something
it can't.

Len



-Original Message-
From: cmg...@sover.net [mailto:cmg...@sover.net] 
Sent: Monday, April 13, 2009 4:51 PM
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
Cc: Enhanced Machine Controller @sover.net
Subject: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

As a new guy,  I start my study of the HAL literature.
Noting my questions,  I thought to burden the group in a feeble jesture of
participation ;-)

this example quizzes me:

To connect a signal to a pin we use the net command.
halcmd: net X_vel = siggen.0.cosine
To see the effect of the net command, we show the signals again:
halcmd: show sigignals:
Type Value Name float 0.0e+00 X_vel == siggen.0.cosine
When a signal is connected to one or more pins, the show command lists the
pins immediately following the signal name. The arrow shows the
direction of data flow - in this case, data flows
from pin siggen.0.cosine to signal X_vel. Now let's connect the X_vel to
the velocity input of a step pulse generator:
halcmd: net X_vel = freqgen.0.velocity
We can also connect up the Y axis signal Y_vel. It is intended to run from
the sine output of the signal generator to the input of the second step
pulse generator. The following command accomplishes
in one line what two net commands accomplished for X_vel:
halcmd: net Y_vel siggen.0.sine = freqgen.1.velocity [end of quote]

Why no arrow  between Y_vel and siggen?

Also,  the machine reply == uses two =,  is that significant?

Perhaps additional study will explain it to me,  but reading to this point
 has me wondering.

TIA

Cal



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Re: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

2009-04-13 Thread cmgfam
Thanks Len!


 I recently learned this myself...

From the HAL manual section 1.1.4 net:
 The direction indicator = and = is only to make it easier to read for
 humans and is not used by net.

 HAL knows what can accept input and what can accept output and does what
 it
 needs to do automatically and will error if you try to make it do
 something
 it can't.

Len



 -Original Message-
 From: cmg...@sover.net [mailto:cmg...@sover.net]
 Sent: Monday, April 13, 2009 4:51 PM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Cc: Enhanced Machine Controller @sover.net
 Subject: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

 As a new guy,  I start my study of the HAL literature.
 Noting my questions,  I thought to burden the group in a feeble jesture of
 participation ;-)

 this example quizzes me:

 To connect a signal to a pin we use the net command.
 halcmd: net X_vel = siggen.0.cosine
 To see the effect of the net command, we show the signals again:
 halcmd: show sigignals:
 Type Value Name float 0.0e+00 X_vel == siggen.0.cosine
 When a signal is connected to one or more pins, the show command lists the
 pins immediately following the signal name. The arrow shows the
 direction of data flow - in this case, data flows
 from pin siggen.0.cosine to signal X_vel. Now let's connect the X_vel to
 the velocity input of a step pulse generator:
 halcmd: net X_vel = freqgen.0.velocity
 We can also connect up the Y axis signal Y_vel. It is intended to run from
 the sine output of the signal generator to the input of the second step
 pulse generator. The following command accomplishes
 in one line what two net commands accomplished for X_vel:
 halcmd: net Y_vel siggen.0.sine = freqgen.1.velocity [end of quote]

 Why no arrow  between Y_vel and siggen?

 Also,  the machine reply == uses two =,  is that significant?

 Perhaps additional study will explain it to me,  but reading to this point
  has me wondering.

 TIA

 Cal


 
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Re: [Emc-users] probe_parport; what does it do?

2009-04-13 Thread Jeff Epler
probe_parport enables ISA PNP parallel ports which are not assigned
an I/O address by the BIOS.  probe_parport is expected to have no effect
for PCI parports.  Some on-board parports behave like ISA PNP ports,
though.

Jeff

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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread BRIAN GLACKIN
Winter event - Cabin Fever in York, PA every January or so.




On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 5:34 PM, Alex Joni alex.j...@robcon.ro wrote:

 I hacked the map some more, and now the markers should only be visible to
 registered users.
 So if you're not signed in, you can't see any data (except the data we
 publish, like the EMC Fest location for this year).
 We can also add other markers (NAMES maybe? or any other emc events..).
 If you're still uncomfortable with adding your address, the City name
 should
 be more than enough.

 Regards,
 Alex


  Peter Blodow wrote I wonder what treasures you are sitting
  upon on your piece of property in
  Suffolk.
 
  Hi Peter,
  No use looking for me in Suffolk - I'm in Sheffield, South
  Yorkshire.. the one that's famous for the world's best
  cutlery, knives and steel !!  You would also have to look
  quite hard to find any real treasures although my home made
  and designed desktop miller and lathe combination gives me a
  lot of pleasure in the odd minutes I can take away from my,
  almost constant, grandparenting duties
  I don't think I have ever been to Bavaria although I love
  Austria - I must have a browse around Bavaria on Google Earth..
 
  Best wishes,
 
  Ian
  --
  Ian W. Wright
  Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK
 





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Re: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

2009-04-13 Thread Michael Dubno
I think the hal syntax is a pretty neat way to wire up a directed
acyclic graph.
I've played with graph programming for a very long time and here is
another syntax that, one day, we may want to think about:

value= function( input1, input2, ..., inputN )
more_output = another_function( value, 5 )

repeat... etc

What is nice about the syntax is that it looks like regular functional
programming and yet it actually wires a graph at the same time.
Everything to the right of '=' is an rvalue or input pin; everything to
the left is an lvalue or output pin.

Another idea is that anything that outputs multiple pins could be
dereferenced using matrix or pointer notation. E.g.
Output[0] or output.0

Just ideas for thought.
- Mike




-Original Message-
From: cmg...@sover.net [mailto:cmg...@sover.net] 
Sent: Monday, April 13, 2009 7:36 PM
To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
Cc: 'Enhanced Machine Controller '
Subject: Re: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

Thanks Len!


 I recently learned this myself...

From the HAL manual section 1.1.4 net:
 The direction indicator = and = is only to make it easier to read
for
 humans and is not used by net.

 HAL knows what can accept input and what can accept output and does
what
 it
 needs to do automatically and will error if you try to make it do
 something
 it can't.

Len



 -Original Message-
 From: cmg...@sover.net [mailto:cmg...@sover.net]
 Sent: Monday, April 13, 2009 4:51 PM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Cc: Enhanced Machine Controller @sover.net
 Subject: [Emc-users] HAL Direction arrow conventions

 As a new guy,  I start my study of the HAL literature.
 Noting my questions,  I thought to burden the group in a feeble
jesture of
 participation ;-)

 this example quizzes me:

 To connect a signal to a pin we use the net command.
 halcmd: net X_vel = siggen.0.cosine
 To see the effect of the net command, we show the signals again:
 halcmd: show sigignals:
 Type Value Name float 0.0e+00 X_vel == siggen.0.cosine
 When a signal is connected to one or more pins, the show command lists
the
 pins immediately following the signal name. The arrow shows the
 direction of data flow - in this case, data flows
 from pin siggen.0.cosine to signal X_vel. Now let's connect the X_vel
to
 the velocity input of a step pulse generator:
 halcmd: net X_vel = freqgen.0.velocity
 We can also connect up the Y axis signal Y_vel. It is intended to run
from
 the sine output of the signal generator to the input of the second
step
 pulse generator. The following command accomplishes
 in one line what two net commands accomplished for X_vel:
 halcmd: net Y_vel siggen.0.sine = freqgen.1.velocity [end of quote]

 Why no arrow  between Y_vel and siggen?

 Also,  the machine reply == uses two =,  is that significant?

 Perhaps additional study will explain it to me,  but reading to this
point
  has me wondering.

 TIA

 Cal





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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread Steve Stallings
Perhaps the intent of my remarks were misunderstood, or
at least buried by others concerns.

My point was that a casual visitor to the web site would
have no idea that the map or forums even existed.

For me at least, it is not possible to see any of the above
without registering and logging into the system.

Steve Stallings
 

 -Original Message-
 From: Alex Joni [mailto:alex.j...@robcon.ro] 
 Sent: Monday, April 13, 2009 5:34 PM
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations
 
 I hacked the map some more, and now the markers should only 
 be visible to registered users.
 So if you're not signed in, you can't see any data (except 
 the data we publish, like the EMC Fest location for this year).
 We can also add other markers (NAMES maybe? or any other emc 
 events..).
 If you're still uncomfortable with adding your address, the 
 City name should be more than enough.
 
 Regards,
 Alex
 
 
  Peter Blodow wrote I wonder what treasures you are sitting upon on 
  your piece of property in Suffolk.
 
  Hi Peter,
  No use looking for me in Suffolk - I'm in Sheffield, South 
  Yorkshire.. the one that's famous for the world's best cutlery, 
  knives and steel !!  You would also have to look quite hard to find 
  any real treasures although my home made and designed 
 desktop miller 
  and lathe combination gives me a lot of pleasure in the odd 
 minutes I 
  can take away from my, almost constant, grandparenting duties
  I don't think I have ever been to Bavaria although I love 
 Austria - I 
  must have a browse around Bavaria on Google Earth..
 
  Best wishes,
 
  Ian
  --
  Ian W. Wright
  Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Jon Elson
Doug Pollard wrote:
 I am am almost 75 years old and some kind of excited about this new 
 industrial revolution that is creeping up on us all.
 snip
 Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the 
 whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go 
 as far as you can imagine.
  

Well, you may be overestimating the impact of things like EMC, at least 
so far.  And, there have been people making products out of their houses 
for quite some time.  This may be more of a de-revolution than a 
revolution, going to back before the industrial revolution, except using 
high technology instead of a guy making a boot every couple days.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] Users Locations

2009-04-13 Thread saadp

Alex,

Thank you for your work. This is an awesome feature!

Sincerely,

Patrice
Portland, OR

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Re: [Emc-users] Lathe Threading Issues

2009-04-13 Thread Jon Elson
I'm quoting a message from an EMC user to see if anyone else has seen 
any signs of this problem.

richard harris wrote:
 Jon,

 i got a chance to run halscope today and on coarse threads 13 tpi it 
 will occasionally not reset the encoder count, count is numerically 
 low when it does reset 25k.  I do not see this when i run fine threads 
 18 tpi.  When the count does not reset the threading cycle will rapid 
 the tool.
 I verified that I am running emc2 2.2.6, UPC SN 33 rev 2.3, US digital 
 500 line encoder in a shielded cable with one side of the cable grounded.
 What should I look for in halscope to further diagnose the problem?

I just ran several pieces at 12 TPI, using a program derived from the 
EMC sample program threading.ngc

One interesting quirk I did see was that the finish end of the thread 
was compressed to a higher TPI.  I re-ran it at lower spindle speed and 
it was fine.  I'm not sure how that particular program figures out how 
soon to pull out at the end.  It shows up on the coarser threads due to 
the Z motion beginning to decelerate earlier, I'm guessing?

Anyway, I don't know how many passes the sample program performs, it 
looks like about 20.  So, I have run it for at least 40 passes here 
without ANY blips at all.  How occasionally is it?  Once per thousand 
or once in ten passes?  I am NOT running 2.2.6 here, the directory says 
2.2.7, but I'm sure this was compiled from CVS source on 11/29/2008.  I 
am also using a much finer resolution encoder, it has 1728 lines, or
6912 counts/rev.  That also shouldn't make any difference.  What is 
the date code either scribed or on a printed label on the EPROM chip 
(U4) on the UPC?  The final version for those older boards with the 5V 
FPGA chip was 5/2/07.  But, that is the same version I am using on my 
minimill to test this problem.

Finally, after thinking about this some, I find NO WAY the UPC board's 
encoder counter can POSSIBLY know what TPI thread you want to cut!  That 
simply doesn't make sense.  All it could possibly be affected by is 
spindle RPM,  and the possibility that your encoder index pulse is 
somehow different at different RPM.  I have certainly seen the rapid 
effect when the encoder fails to start from zero when the driver 
believes that the encoder DID see the index pulse.  That is not 
supposed to happen with the latest UPC firmware.  One last thing, 
coarser threads require more spindle HP, and probably more Z-axis power, 
too.  Any possibility that more load on these motors could increase 
system noise?

Have you run the diagnostic program in the commtest mode?  If the 
diags show communication errors between the PC and the UPC, all bets are 
off!  You might need to run the tests with the spindle drive on.

Jon
_  end of quote and my reply

Anyway, I am running a different version of EMC here, compiled from CVS 
on 11/29/2008.  Richard is apparently running an older version, 2.2.6 
says it was released on 10-Aug-08, but I don't know when the code was 
actually locked up for that.  But, it should still be recent enough to 
have all the changes that were important, as of about July 2007.  So, 
does anyone else have experience with lathe threading or rigid tapping 
at 12 or less TPI?  I don't see why that should matter to the encoder 
counter reset on index function, but that is what Mr. Harris reports.


Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] Lathe Threading Issues

2009-04-13 Thread Chris Radek
On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 09:48:40PM -0500, Jon Elson wrote:
 richard harris wrote:
  Jon,
 
  i got a chance to run halscope today and on coarse threads 13 tpi it 
  will occasionally not reset the encoder count, count is numerically 
  low when it does reset 25k.  I do not see this when i run fine threads 
  18 tpi.  When the count does not reset the threading cycle will rapid 
  the tool.

I would love to see plots of the behavior showing at least delta,
index-enable, index, and count.


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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Stuart Stevenson
Doug,
   I get the feeling EMC2 is on the cusp of full acceptance in the
control world. It is amazingly close to the capability needed to
compete with the old line commercial controls. It is just as capable
and just as flexible. I only hesitate to claim it is more capable and
flexible because with enough money the current commercial controls can
do some incredible things. EMC2 is getting there for free.
REVOLUTIONARY
EXCITING
thanks
Stuart

On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 9:29 PM, Jon Elson el...@pico-systems.com wrote:
 Doug Pollard wrote:
 I am am almost 75 years old and some kind of excited about this new
 industrial revolution that is creeping up on us all.
 snip
 Wouldn't it be something if free software changed the economy of the
 whole world??  I find this really exciting stuff and it seems it may go
 as far as you can imagine.


 Well, you may be overestimating the impact of things like EMC, at least
 so far.  And, there have been people making products out of their houses
 for quite some time.  This may be more of a de-revolution than a
 revolution, going to back before the industrial revolution, except using
 high technology instead of a guy making a boot every couple days.

 Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] What's coming in manufacturing

2009-04-13 Thread Rob Jansen
Hear hear,

 These little home shops don't have to pay employee 
 healthcare nor pay corporate taxes.  They can likely pay the lower  
 capital gains taxes on what their robots, cnc mills and Fab machines build.
   
Things are not that different on the other side of the world (the 
Netherlands).

 Some guy in his back yard may well cast the 
 parts in his back yard for me out of scrap metals.
Well, there are all kinds of environmental issues on this. I do remember 
that a steel construction company in my old town used to produce a lot 
of welding fumes but nowadays due to law they have to filter all their 
welding fumes (so the smell of burning brakes really were burning brakes 
last week ...)
 These same people will not have to drive 20 miles to work everyday 
 and may not wear out a car every ten years making that trip.  Mass 
 transit may be an idea that has come and is now going.
   
During the industrial age we noticed that a lot of the small companies 
where vanishing and people started working at large companies. In the 
beginning these persons got housing nearby there workplace but meanwhile 
this changed and now the Dutch government finds it normal to have your 
work on an hour travel distance from home.
Rush hour, traffic jams and air pollution are partly because of this.
Things are changing; there is a tendency to return to our roots. Start 
your own small company or work for smaller companies in the area - as it 
used to be years ago.
Thanks to the current financial crisis I am now getting a chance to 
contribute to this change; ST-Ericsson was kind enough to 'set me free' 
with a bit of capital to invest into my own future but without EMC2, and 
the machine I built, I would never have made this step.
 I am presently repairing microscopes but will soon be making medical 
 parts for hospital beds, Xray machines etc.  These will go freely all 
 over the world where they are sorely needed and a big part of this will 
 be, because of EMC 2.
In my case EMC2 is an enabler to get started. I am not starting a 
production company - there are some CNC companies in my area able to do 
a better job (in larger series) than I am. I am doing the design and 
part of the programming and EMC2 is used to control my large gantry 
style machine to do some prototyping only. Still an amazing job, the 
last two weeks the machine was running 24/7 to create some very large 
foam plugs and MDF molds.

 I have also decided that some of this 
 money needs to go to the writing of software like Emc 2 so I plan to 
 donate some of what I make to help develop.
Sounds a good thing. There is nothing about donations on the cnclinux 
website (actually there is; some python scripts state you must donate to 
a local food bank :-) ) except for donating your knowledge and sharing 
your experiences with other users.

I agree with Kirk Wallace that bringing money into the game is a tricky 
thing. It will change the rules we play by.

My donations go to the local food bank and to 'customers' who are 
starting up their own small company and cannot (yet) afford the 
investment in the sometimes expensive prototypes. Also the enviroment is 
a goal I am donating to in a direct way: almost all my transportation is 
done by bike or via public transportation and when possible I use 
materials that are recyclable.

While the EMC2 team thinks about accepting donations, I will continue 
donating to our local community and the environment.
One other thing we can do to donate is to enlist ourselves as an EMC2 
user on www.linuxcnc.org by creating a user account and make yourself 
visible on the user map. On one side it is an acknowledgement to the 
EMC2 developers that their system is being used world wide, on the other 
side it is nice to see for ourselves where other users are located.

Regards,

Rob

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