Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Hi,

yes it sounds like blind faith, but I can't see either any rationnality in the 
faith that not everything exists... If not everything exists then the reality 
is more absurd... How a justification for only a small part of possibilities 
(and only this one) could be found ?

Quentin

Le Vendredi 28 Octobre 2005 18:33, [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
 I guess I'll break the symmetry of relative silence on this list
 lately.

 I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get
 something out of nothing.  To me, combining the multiverse with a
 selection principle does not explain anything.  I see no reason why it
 is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of
 nothing.  And I see the belief that our universe appeared out of
 nothing as just that, a belief.  In fact, I believe that.  But I don't
 see how it makes one iota more rational, scientific sense to try to
 explain it with a Plenitude and the Anthropic Principle.  It's like a
 probability argument that poses the existence of as much unobservable
 stuff out there as we need, along with the well-behaved unobservable
 probability distribution we need, in order to give us a fuzzy feeling
 in terms of probability as we know it in our comfortable immediate
 surroundings.  Sounds like blind faith to me.



Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread daddycaylor
If we are leaving all rationality aside, then how can be talk about 
relative absurdity and justification?


Tom Caylor

-Original Message-
From: Quentin Anciaux [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: everything-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Fri, 28 Oct 2005 20:59:10 +0200
Subject: Re: Let There Be Something

Hi,

yes it sounds like blind faith, but I can't see either any rationnality 
in the
faith that not everything exists... If not everything exists then the 
reality
is more absurd... How a justification for only a small part of 
possibilities

(and only this one) could be found ?

Quentin

Le Vendredi 28 Octobre 2005 18:33, [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :

I guess I'll break the symmetry of relative silence on this list
lately.

I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get
something out of nothing.  To me, combining the multiverse with a
selection principle does not explain anything.  I see no reason why it
is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of
nothing.  And I see the belief that our universe appeared out of
nothing as just that, a belief.  In fact, I believe that.  But I don't
see how it makes one iota more rational, scientific sense to try to
explain it with a Plenitude and the Anthropic Principle.  It's like a
probability argument that poses the existence of as much unobservable
stuff out there as we need, along with the well-behaved unobservable
probability distribution we need, in order to give us a fuzzy feeling
in terms of probability as we know it in our comfortable immediate
surroundings.  Sounds like blind faith to me.






Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Why do you think (my interpretation of my understanding of what you're saying) 
that rationality is not just a type of belief ? I see rationality as the 
belief that what we are experiencing could be understand/known by us, that 
somehow here and now could be explained in acceptable term.

In any cases, I just see absurdity for what is reality (don't know if it has 
to be rational), but in the not everything case, I see it as much more 
absurd. In the everything case, I'm because I must be by definition... And 
you are too for the same reason. In the other case you just get absurd 
justification for absurdity ;D

Quentin

Le Vendredi 28 Octobre 2005 21:24, [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
 If we are leaving all rationality aside, then how can be talk about
 relative absurdity and justification?

 Tom Caylor

 -Original Message-
 From: Quentin Anciaux [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: everything-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Fri, 28 Oct 2005 20:59:10 +0200
 Subject: Re: Let There Be Something

 Hi,

 yes it sounds like blind faith, but I can't see either any rationnality
 in the
 faith that not everything exists... If not everything exists then the
 reality
 is more absurd... How a justification for only a small part of
 possibilities
 (and only this one) could be found ?

 Quentin

 Le Vendredi 28 Octobre 2005 18:33, [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
  I guess I'll break the symmetry of relative silence on this list
  lately.
 
  I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get
  something out of nothing.  To me, combining the multiverse with a
  selection principle does not explain anything.  I see no reason why it
  is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of
  nothing.  And I see the belief that our universe appeared out of
  nothing as just that, a belief.  In fact, I believe that.  But I don't
  see how it makes one iota more rational, scientific sense to try to
  explain it with a Plenitude and the Anthropic Principle.  It's like a
  probability argument that poses the existence of as much unobservable
  stuff out there as we need, along with the well-behaved unobservable
  probability distribution we need, in order to give us a fuzzy feeling
  in terms of probability as we know it in our comfortable immediate
  surroundings.  Sounds like blind faith to me.



Fwd: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread daddycaylor

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  
I guess I'll break the symmetry of relative silence on this list 

lately.  

I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get
something out of nothing. To me, combining the multiverse with a
selection principle does not explain anything. I see no reason why it
is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of
nothing. And I see the belief that our universe appeared out of 

nothing

as just that, a belief. In fact, I believe that. But I don't see how
it makes one iota more rational, scientific sense to try to 

explain it

with a Plenitude and the Anthropic Principle. It's like a probability
argument that poses the existence of as much unobservable stuff out
there as we need, along with the well-behaved unobservable 

probability

distribution we need, in order to give us a fuzzy feeling in terms of
probability as we know it in our comfortable immediate surroundings.
Sounds like blind faith to me.  


Brent wrote:

Why would you suppose there was once nothing from which
something came? Could you explain when and where there
was nothing? That there is something is certainly not a matter
of faith, it's straightforward observation. That there could
have been nothing sounds like completely unsupported speculation to 

me.  


Brent Meeker  
What is there? Everything! So what isn't there? Nothing!  
 --- Norm Levitt, after Quine  

 
I'm not trying to rationally justify the belief of something coming out
of nothing. I'm saying that a selection principle causing something
to come out of the zero-information multiverse is equivalent to that
belief, or at least equally unjustifiable.

Tom Caylor




Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread Hal Finney
Tom Caylor writes:
 I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get 
 something out of nothing.  To me, combining the multiverse with a 
 selection principle does not explain anything.  I see no reason why it 
 is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of 
 nothing.

I would suggest that the multiverse concept is better thought of in
somewhat different terms.  It's goal is not really to explain where the
universe comes from.  (In fact, that question does not even make sense
to me.)

Rather, what it explains better than many other theories is why the
universe looks the way it does.  Why is the universe like THIS rather
than like THAT?  Why are the physical constants what they are?  Why are
there three dimensions rather than two or four?  These are hard questions
for any physical theory.

Multiverse theories generally sidestep these issues by proposing that
all universes exist.  Then they explain why we see what we do by invoking
anthropic reasoning, that we would only see universes that are conducive
to life.

Does this really not explain anything?  I would say that it explains
that there are things that don't need to be explained.  Or at least,
they should be explained in very different terms.  It is hard to say
why the universe must be three dimensional.  What is it about other
dimensionalities that would make them impossible?  That doesn't make
sense.  But Tegmark shows reasons why even if universes with other
dimensionalities exist, they are unlikely to have life.  The physics
just isn't as conducive to living things as in our universe.

That's a very different kind of argument than you get with a single
universe model.  Anthropic reasoning is only explanatory if you assume the
actual existence of an ensemble of universes, as multiverse models do.
The multiverse therefore elevates anthropic reasoning from something of
a tautology, a form of circular reasoning, up to an actual explanatory
principle that has real value in helping us understand why the world is
as we see it.

In time, I hope we will see complexity theory elevated in a similar way,
as Russell Standish discusses in his Why Occam's Razor paper.  Ideally we
will be able to get evidence some day that the physical laws of our own
universe are about as simple as you can have and still expect life to
form and evolve.  In conjunction with acceptance of generalized Occam's
Razor, we will have a very good explanation of the universe we see.

Hal Finney



Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread Norman Samish
If the multiverse concept, as I understand it, is true, then anything that 
can exist does exist, and anything that can happen has happened and will 
continue to happen, ad infinitum.  The sequence of events that we observe 
has been played in the past, and will be played in the future, over and over 
again.  How strange and pointless it all seems.


Norman Samish
~

- Original Message - 
From: Hal Finney [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; everything-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2005 3:57 PM
Subject: Re: Let There Be Something



Tom Caylor writes:

I just don't get how it can be rationally justified that you can get
something out of nothing.  To me, combining the multiverse with a
selection principle does not explain anything.  I see no reason why it
is not mathematically equivalent to our universe appearing out of
nothing.


I would suggest that the multiverse concept is better thought of in
somewhat different terms.  It's goal is not really to explain where the
universe comes from.  (In fact, that question does not even make sense
to me.)

Rather, what it explains better than many other theories is why the
universe looks the way it does.  Why is the universe like THIS rather
than like THAT?  Why are the physical constants what they are?  Why are
there three dimensions rather than two or four?  These are hard questions
for any physical theory.

Multiverse theories generally sidestep these issues by proposing that
all universes exist.  Then they explain why we see what we do by invoking
anthropic reasoning, that we would only see universes that are conducive
to life.

Does this really not explain anything?  I would say that it explains
that there are things that don't need to be explained.  Or at least,
they should be explained in very different terms.  It is hard to say
why the universe must be three dimensional.  What is it about other
dimensionalities that would make them impossible?  That doesn't make
sense.  But Tegmark shows reasons why even if universes with other
dimensionalities exist, they are unlikely to have life.  The physics
just isn't as conducive to living things as in our universe.

That's a very different kind of argument than you get with a single
universe model.  Anthropic reasoning is only explanatory if you assume the
actual existence of an ensemble of universes, as multiverse models do.
The multiverse therefore elevates anthropic reasoning from something of
a tautology, a form of circular reasoning, up to an actual explanatory
principle that has real value in helping us understand why the world is
as we see it.

In time, I hope we will see complexity theory elevated in a similar way,
as Russell Standish discusses in his Why Occam's Razor paper.  Ideally we
will be able to get evidence some day that the physical laws of our own
universe are about as simple as you can have and still expect life to
form and evolve.  In conjunction with acceptance of generalized Occam's
Razor, we will have a very good explanation of the universe we see.

Hal Finney 




Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread Hal Ruhl
My approach is that there is [exists] a list of possible features 
of objects and ideas.  This list is [at least] countably 
infinite.  Universes are described by the various one list to two sub 
list ways of dividing this list.  the number of such divisions is 
uncountably infinite [a power set].  Nothing and and my All are one 
of these divisions.  If any division has a degree of reality this 
division does.  Since the Nothing and the All are a paired sub list 
there is no rationale for assigning either Nothing or the All a 
higher degree of reality than the other.  The Nothing suffers 
incompleteness and the All suffers inconsistency.  The result as 
explained in my posts is a fleeting and random assignment of a lower 
degree of reality to all the other possible divisions.


The only assumption I can see is of the existence of a countably 
infinite and divisible list of possibilities.


I do not see how such an assumption can be challenged.

Universes do not arise out of nothing but rather out of the mere 
possibility of nothing.


Hal

 





Re: Let There Be Something

2005-10-28 Thread George Levy

Hal Finney wrote:


Anthropic reasoning is only explanatory if you assume the
actual existence of an ensemble of universes, as multiverse models do.
The multiverse therefore elevates anthropic reasoning from something of
a tautology, a form of circular reasoning, up to an actual explanatory
principle that has real value in helping us understand why the world is
as we see it.




Very good Hal. I agree with you.

George