Re: shell script doesnot executing

2005-12-16 Thread Harley D. Eades III
On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 01:51 -0600, Harley D. Eades III wrote:
 On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 11:23 +0530, Anirban Adhikary wrote:
Hi guys
  This is Anirban here. I have the problem again with the previous shell
  script.Which was
  Write a shell script that will check whether a server is up or not(on ping)
   log the report to a file.
  
  I have tried to write the program in the following way
  
  #! /bin/sh
  echo -n Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server
  read host
  #echo $host
  ping -c2 $host file2
  if [ $? = 0 ];then
 The problem is you're checking the exit status of ping, even if the host
 is down ping is exiting with a successful status.  You need to use sed
 or awk or something similiar to test for replys.
Actually, I just tested this and I am wrong.  Ping does exit with a
error status when there are no replys sorry.


-- Harley
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
G: GCS-- d- a? C B- E+++ W+++ N++ w--- X+++ b++ G e* r x+ z+
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: shell script doesnot executing

2005-12-16 Thread Harley D. Eades III
On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 11:23 +0530, Anirban Adhikary wrote:
   Hi guys
 This is Anirban here. I have the problem again with the previous shell
 script.Which was
 Write a shell script that will check whether a server is up or not(on ping)
  log the report to a file.
 
 I have tried to write the program in the following way
 
 #! /bin/sh
 echo -n Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server
 read host
 #echo $host
 ping -c2 $host file2
 if [ $? = 0 ];then
 echo Server is up and working $host
 else
 echoServer is not up and not working $host
 fi
I reworked your script a bit, it is working for me maybe it will for
you:
#! /bin/sh
echo -n Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server: 
read host


ping -c2 $host  file2;
if `test $? = 0`; then
echo Server is up and working $host
else
echo Server is not up and not working $host
fi

TEST:
hde{/usr/home/hde} $ ./test.sh
Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server: 193.169.1.1
Server is up and working 193.169.1.1
hde{/usr/home/hde} $ ./test.sh
Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server: 193.169.1.111
Server is not up and not working 193.169.1.111
hde{/usr/home/hde} $ cat file2
PING 193.169.1.111 (193.169.1.111): 56 data bytes

--- 193.169.1.111 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
hde{/usr/home/hde} $


-- Harley
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
G: GCS-- d- a? C B- E+++ W+++ N++ w--- X+++ b++ G e* r x+ z+
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Reproducable Panic 6.0-RELEASE i386

2005-12-16 Thread Anish Mistry
I'm getting the following panic, which I can reproduce easily.  Let me 
know what other information I should provide.  The backtrace seems 
really short for some reason.  I get the panic when running a 
multi-threaded application I'm developing/modifying.

kernel trap 12 with interrupts disabled

Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x48
fault code  = supervisor write, page not present
instruction pointer = 0x20:0xc0510cb3
stack pointer   = 0x28:0xe9aebb74
frame pointer   = 0x28:0xe9aebbf8
code segment= base 0x0, limit 0xf, type 0x1b
= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags= resume, IOPL = 0
current process = 7848 (gdb)
[thread pid 7848 tid 100184 ]
Stopped at  kern_ptrace+0x11e3: andl$0xfffb,0x48(%eax)
db bt
Tracing pid 7848 tid 100184 td 0xc4302180
kern_ptrace(c4302180,a,1ea6,0,11) at kern_ptrace+0x11e3
ptrace(c4302180,e9aebd04,10,418,4) at ptrace+0x56
syscall(3b,3b,3b,bfbfe580,1ea6) at syscall+0x13d
Xint0x80_syscall() at Xint0x80_syscall+0x1f
--- syscall (26, FreeBSD ELF32, ptrace), eip = 0x283360e7, esp = 
0xbfbfe3bc, ebp
 = 0xbfbfe3d8 ---



Full panic and backtrace, and alltrace:
http://am-productions.biz/docs/bigguy-panic.gz
http://am-productions.biz/docs/bigguy-dmesg.gz
http://am-productions.biz/docs/bigguy-pciconf.gz
Kernel config:
http://am-productions.biz/docs/BIGGUY.gz

-- 
Anish Mistry
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: atheros wireless setup

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Norgaard

Jim Pazarena wrote:

I can't believe how incredibly easy it was to get
the wireless going in my laptop.

add:  if_ath_load=YES   to /boot/loader.conf

and:   ifconfig_ath0=dhcp   to /etc/rc.conf

and it works !

please tell me where I can read up on how to control the
wireless link. Such as how to enter the SSID, and connect
speed etc.


I assume you use FBSD6? Check wpa_supplicant, if you are always 
connecting to the same wireless network you can also enter these details 
in the rc.conf line:


  ifconfig_ath0=ssid MyWireless dhcp

Erik

--
Ph: +34.666334818  web: www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: www.daemonsecurity.com/ca/8D03551FFCE04F06.crt
Subject ID:  9E:AA:18:E6:94:7A:91:44:0A:E4:DD:87:73:7F:4E:82:E7:08:9C:72
Fingerprint: 5B:D5:1E:3E:47:E7:EC:1C:4C:C8:3A:19:CC:AE:14:F5:DF:18:0F:B9
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: argh with freebsd's networking!

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Norgaard

Jeff D. Hamann wrote:

the instructions seem to be clear enough but the problem is is that I 
don't have any network connection so I can't install ports and packages. 


You shouldn't need to download any packages, drivers should be with the 
source code which you have on the install cds.


If anyone has any 
meaningful assistance in getting the wireless or the wired ethernet 
working please assist.


Well: output from dmesg would be really usefull, because then we can see 
what the kernel identifies. Also, just output of ifconfig will give you 
a list of found interfaces and their current configuration.


If the driver is in the kernel then the nic will appear in dmesg. Then 
all you have to do is:


ifconfig_interface ip/mask

For wireless it may be more complicated because you also need to set 
SSID etc.


I'm using FreeBSD 6.0 i386. I downloaded the ISO images last week.  I 
would love to recompile the kernel so that neither works.


Most nic's drivers are in the GENERIC kernel, but if not you can load 
the needed modules, for example:


  kldload if_iwi

Cheers, Erik
--
Ph: +34.666334818  web: www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: www.daemonsecurity.com/ca/8D03551FFCE04F06.crt
Subject ID:  9E:AA:18:E6:94:7A:91:44:0A:E4:DD:87:73:7F:4E:82:E7:08:9C:72
Fingerprint: 5B:D5:1E:3E:47:E7:EC:1C:4C:C8:3A:19:CC:AE:14:F5:DF:18:0F:B9
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Patching a port

2005-12-16 Thread Ian Moore
On Friday 16 December 2005 18:18, Markus Trippelsdorf wrote:
 On 2005-12-16, Ian Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm having some trouble with the www/sarg port. The writer has sent me
  a=20 couple of .patch files to apply and I'm wondering if there's some
  way to=20 apply those patches and still use the ports system to build 
  install the=20 port.
  I know the source code installs stuff in places that aren't the standard
  FB= SD=20
  locations - I assume they are the norm for Linux. The port fixes that
  and=20 puts stuff where we expect it to be.
  It would make life easier if I could apply the patches and then build the
  p= ort=20

 make patch
 -apply your patches-
 make install clean

Thanks, I'll knew it would be something really easy.

Cheers,
-- 
Ian
gpg key: http://home.swiftdsl.com.au/~imoore/no-spam.asc


pgpRFLxdNOSXw.pgp
Description: PGP signature


RE: pine

2005-12-16 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt

I am able to telnet into the SMTP server on port 25 and have my way
with it

Why, exactly, is this a security problem?  You do realize, don't you,
that mailservers do not encrypt SMTP mail when they send it to
each other.

I would be more interested, if I were you, in what banners I got by
telnetting into the POP3 and SMTP port.  Those should tell you
what the ISP is using to host e-mail, obviously if it's Microsoft
Exchange
I'd run in the opposite direction.

Ted

-Original Message-
From: caleb [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 10:44 PM
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: gwen; RW; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; caleb
Subject: RE: pine


Hi everyone,
Thanks Gwen and Ted for your feedback. I am using an ADSL
modem, basically a POTS network terminal. I am thinkng of
switching ISP's, registering a domain and setting up my own mail server.
The ISP I am using (according to thier 'technical support')
does not use
any encryption with the POP server and I am able to telnet into
the SMTP
server on port 25 and have my way with it. I have installed ipgrab so I
can see for myself the information transmitted on rl0 and tun0. I also
plan to try thunderbird (*sigh* I have to use X), to see if
there is any
difference between it's connection and pine's

Thanks again,

caleb.

P.S - as for hollywood movies, 'Takedown' - enough said :)

--
There is no spoon


--
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.371 / Virus Database: 267.13.13/200 - Release
Date: 12/14/2005


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: argh with freebsd's networking!

2005-12-16 Thread Wojciech Puchar
I've been a big fan of FreeBSD for a few years now, expect for the fact that 
getting a NIC is always a gamble. Since time is limtied (and most costly) I 
can't afford to spend another minute trying to get my new laptop up and 
running with FreeBSD.


trying to have modern laptop running anything other than windows is always 
a gamble. it's not FreeBSD specific :)




I've recently purchased a laptop (sager 3880 -- very nice so far) and have 
had no success getting either the rj-45 network interface ot the wireless 
interface (Intel 2915abg) to work. When I run the install, it does detect a


without dmesg output i (and others) can't tell you much.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: argh with freebsd's networking!

2005-12-16 Thread Wojciech Puchar


Well, after a bit of searching it seems you have Marvell Yukon Gigabit
ethernet. I have a similar controller on my Asus motherboard, and it
works with:

device  sk

in the kernel config. However, I am not positive this driver will work
for you, as the chipset is slightly different.


it is compiled in GENERIC kernel and nothing was detected.
if it's similar chip but has different PCI ID adding it to driver may be 
enough. or may be not.


today - i can't see ANY new portable computer on market that have normal, 
compatible hardware. my friend recently bought ACER notebook and there is 
no OS that supports everything except windows XP.


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme Song)

2005-12-16 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


-Original Message-
From: Sasa Stupar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2005 12:34 AM
To: Ted Mittelstaedt; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Drew Tomlinson
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd
Theme Song)


 Ted

Hmmm, here is test with iperf what I have done with and without polling:
**

Client connecting to 192.168.1.200, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 8.00 KByte (default)

[1816] local 192.168.10.249 port 1088 connected with
192.168.1.200 port 5001
[ ID] Interval   Transfer Bandwidth
[1816]  0.0-10.0 sec   108 MBytes  90.1 Mbits/sec

This is when I use Device polling option on m0n0.

If I disable this option then my transfer is worse:

Client connecting to 192.168.1.200, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 8.00 KByte (default)

[1816] local 192.168.10.249 port 1086 connected with
192.168.1.200 port 5001
[ ID] Interval   Transfer Bandwidth
[1816]  0.0-10.0 sec  69.7 MBytes  58.4 Mbits/sec
***

BTW: my router is m0n0wall (FBSD 4.11).


what are the cpu speeds and operating systems of all devices
in the packet path, what is the make and model of switchs in
use, provide dmesg output of the bsd box, a network diagram
of the setup, etc. etc. etc.

The above test results are not replicatable and thus, worthless.
Useful test results would allow a reader to build an exact
duplicate of your setup, config it identically, and get identical
results.

Ted

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


pam_mysql problem

2005-12-16 Thread Scott Smith
Hi, I have an issue when using pam_mysql. I'm using it with ssh and it
is unable to find the library after a reboot. After my machine reboots,
I have to manually restart sshd in order for it to find the library.
This leads me to believe it's related to when ldconfig is run, but I'm
pretty stumped and can't figure out exactly what needs to be done to fix it.

I initially had an entry for the library in my pam config as
pam_mysql.so which didn't work, so I tried copying it to /usr/lib.
That didn't work, so I tried using the full path to pam_mysql.so. This
still isn't working. Here is part of my pam config and a syslog entry:

/etc/pam.d/sshd:
authsufficient  /usr/local/lib/pam_mysql.so
config_file=/usr/local/etc/pam-unix.conf

Dec 16 06:29:07 tinker sshd[1008]: in openpam_load_module(): no
/usr/local/lib/pam_mysql.so found

So does anyone have some suggestions as to why this is happening? I
found something from 2003 about it but the guy asked for an offline
response :(

Thanks,
Scott

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


PAM and OPIE and su

2005-12-16 Thread Dan Mahoney, System Admin

Hey all,

this is sort of a wierd question, but bear with me.  I notice that 
pam_securetty has a function that allows people to have to be secure 
before it will let them do something (for example, use login as root).


I've recently enabled telnetd on my system because of people trapped 
behind library terminals at school, or behind retarded proxies on computer 
labs where ssh apps are not installed.


The issue, of course, is that there's still technically the possibility of 
someone using su(1) as a wheel user, over a session which is now insecure.


What I'd like to be able to do is be able to know which sessions are 
ssh'd, and which sessions are telnet'd, and either require OTP for the 
ones which HAVE been used for telnet -- or allow normal passwords for the 
SSHable ones.


This would probably require modifications to either telnetd or sshd, as 
most of the playing I've done with PS to make a proof-of-concept shows 
both daemons as listing their terminals as ??, as opposed to showing the 
terminalid's being used.


If nothing else, a PAM module that can tell what method a user is in via 
would be useful.


Any ideas?

-Dan

--

She's NOT my girlfriend!

-Dan Mahoney, Quite a bit recently.

Dan Mahoney
Techie,  Sysadmin,  WebGeek
Gushi on efnet/undernet IRC
ICQ: 13735144   AIM: LarpGM
Site:  http://www.gushi.org
---

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Order of rc file execution

2005-12-16 Thread Helge Preuss

Hello,

I use a GBDE-encrypted /var partition which i attach and mount during 
boot in rc.local. Now this has worked flawlessly until my last 
portmanager -u run, after which the following happens during the boot 
sequence:


- /etc/rc.d/ldconfig writes /var/run/ld.so.hints and 
/var/run/ld-elf.so.hints

- /etc/rc.d/local attaches and mounts my encrypted /var partition
- every subsequent program fails to start up because it cannot find any 
dynamic library it needs due to the hidden /var/run/ld*.so.hints


As an ugly workaround i copied the ld*.so.hints to the encrypted 
/var/run, but obviously it is better to run /etc/rc.d/local before 
/etc/rc.d/ldconfig. I understand I can achieve this by changing the line


   # BEFORE:  LOGIN

in local to

   # BEFORE:  ldconfig

and change the REQUIRE line too to avoid a circular dependency.

I'd just like to ask the list whether there is a way which does not 
require changing system-supplied scripts. I'd prefer making my edits in 
a centralized way (for instance, editing something like /etc/rc.local) 
instead of something under rc.d.


Thanks

Helge

--
Helge Preuss
Freelance Software Developer
+49 177 2262 484
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Order of rc file execution

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Norgaard

Helge Preuss wrote:

I use a GBDE-encrypted /var partition which i attach and mount during 
boot in rc.local.


why don't you use /etc/rc.d/gbde? (btw, which version of FBSD?).

As an ugly workaround i copied the ld*.so.hints to the encrypted 
/var/run, but obviously it is better to run /etc/rc.d/local before 
/etc/rc.d/ldconfig. I understand I can achieve this by changing the line


   # BEFORE:  LOGIN

in local to

   # BEFORE:  ldconfig

and change the REQUIRE line too to avoid a circular dependency.

I'd just like to ask the list whether there is a way which does not 
require changing system-supplied scripts. I'd prefer making my edits in 
a centralized way (for instance, editing something like /etc/rc.local) 
instead of something under rc.d.


Option 1: seems to be use /etc/rc.d/gbde to mount your /var

Option 2: seems to be create your script under /etc/rc.d with the 
desired BEFORE line.


This doesn't change system supplied scripts, but when you do mergemaster 
then you will be asked if you want  to delete this stale script.


Cheers, Erik

--
Ph: +34.666334818  web: www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: www.daemonsecurity.com/ca/8D03551FFCE04F06.crt
Subject ID:  9E:AA:18:E6:94:7A:91:44:0A:E4:DD:87:73:7F:4E:82:E7:08:9C:72
Fingerprint: 5B:D5:1E:3E:47:E7:EC:1C:4C:C8:3A:19:CC:AE:14:F5:DF:18:0F:B9
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Ebay Auction Win

2005-12-16 Thread deej
 Ebay Item #6574118600
  
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 2005/12/15 Thu PM 11:28:35 EST
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Subject: Ebay Auction Win
  
  Dear CatBecca,
  I won you Ebay Auction for a Jolly N- Bank.  I paid and would like to 
receive this item.
  
  Sincerely,
  George Varshock
  geological1

The mind boggles how you managed to screw up this email :)

Kris

 more to the point, WHAT IS a ' jolly N- Bank ' ???
Ought we all to have one...?

Off-Post AGAIN !!!
Deej
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


swap - 2 HDs

2005-12-16 Thread Aguiar Magalhaes
Hi list,

I have a machine with: dual processor AMD 64 bits, 4
GB RAM and 2 HDs SCSI 73 GB.

How can I configure the swap area ?  Is It recommended
to configure  
swap area in both HDs ?? How large ??

Aguiar 
   







___ 
Yahoo! doce lar. Faça do Yahoo! sua homepage. 
http://br.yahoo.com/homepageset.html 

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Order of rc file execution

2005-12-16 Thread Helge Preuss


I use a GBDE-encrypted /var partition which i attach and mount during 
boot in rc.local.



why don't you use /etc/rc.d/gbde? (btw, which version of FBSD?).


Heh, because I didn't know about it! Thanks, this looks like the 
cleanest solution.


How do I use this script? If I interpret the source correctly, I should 
just set

   gbde_devices-auto=AUTO
in /etc/rc.conf and enter my encrypted partition in the fstab?

Dummy question: Where should I look to find documentation about scripts 
like this? I haven't found it mentioned in either the handbook or the 
manpages.


BTW, I use 5.4.



As an ugly workaround i copied the ld*.so.hints to the encrypted 
/var/run, but obviously it is better to run /etc/rc.d/local before 
/etc/rc.d/ldconfig. I understand I can achieve this by changing the line


   # BEFORE:  LOGIN

in local to

   # BEFORE:  ldconfig

and change the REQUIRE line too to avoid a circular dependency.

I'd just like to ask the list whether there is a way which does not 
require changing system-supplied scripts. I'd prefer making my edits 
in a centralized way (for instance, editing something like 
/etc/rc.local) instead of something under rc.d.



Option 1: seems to be use /etc/rc.d/gbde to mount your /var

Option 2: seems to be create your script under /etc/rc.d with the 
desired BEFORE line.


This doesn't change system supplied scripts, but when you do 
mergemaster then you will be asked if you want  to delete this stale 
script.


Cheers, Erik


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: PAM and OPIE and su

2005-12-16 Thread Olivier Nicole
This would probably require modifications to either telnetd or sshd, as 
most of the playing I've done with PS to make a proof-of-concept shows 
both daemons as listing their terminals as ??, as opposed to showing the 
terminalid's being used.

If I am not wrong, ssh do not use the same library as telnet to
authentify on the password.

I used to have OPIE installed with telnet and ssh, one time passwords
were valid only for telnet, ssh never heard of it.

In fact, I think that OPIE hooks in telnetd before the test for the
password.

Olivier
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: swap - 2 HDs

2005-12-16 Thread Will Maier
On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 09:33:57AM -0300, Aguiar Magalhaes wrote:
 I have a machine with: dual processor AMD 64 bits, 4
 GB RAM and 2 HDs SCSI 73 GB.
 
 How can I configure the swap area ?

If you haven't completed the install, make the swap during the
install when you configure the disks. If you've already finished the
install, the Handbook has a section[0] describing methods for adding
swap.

 Is It recommended to configure  swap area in both HDs ?? 

I don't see the point -- swap is where pages that don't fit in your
real memory go. It's less optimal than real memory in terms of
latency, but I don't see how two disks would make swap performance
much better.

 How large ??

I'd suggest 1-4G of swap depending on whether you need to read full
dumps of the kernel/memory for debugging. If you don't, you'll
probably be fine with a lesser amount of swap, unless you'll be
running applications which will overload the memory.

[0] 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/adding-swap-space.html

-- 

o--{ Will Maier }--o
| jabber:[EMAIL PROTECTED] | email:[EMAIL PROTECTED] |
| [EMAIL PROTECTED] | [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
*--[ BSD Unix: Live Free or Die ]--*
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme Song)

2005-12-16 Thread Sasa Stupar



--On 16. december 2005 3:36 -0800 Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:






-Original Message-
From: Sasa Stupar [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2005 12:34 AM
To: Ted Mittelstaedt; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Drew Tomlinson
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd
Theme Song)



Ted


Hmmm, here is test with iperf what I have done with and without polling:
**

Client connecting to 192.168.1.200, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 8.00 KByte (default)

[1816] local 192.168.10.249 port 1088 connected with
192.168.1.200 port 5001
[ ID] Interval   Transfer Bandwidth
[1816]  0.0-10.0 sec   108 MBytes  90.1 Mbits/sec

This is when I use Device polling option on m0n0.

If I disable this option then my transfer is worse:

Client connecting to 192.168.1.200, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 8.00 KByte (default)

[1816] local 192.168.10.249 port 1086 connected with
192.168.1.200 port 5001
[ ID] Interval   Transfer Bandwidth
[1816]  0.0-10.0 sec  69.7 MBytes  58.4 Mbits/sec
***

BTW: my router is m0n0wall (FBSD 4.11).



what are the cpu speeds and operating systems of all devices
in the packet path, what is the make and model of switchs in
use, provide dmesg output of the bsd box, a network diagram
of the setup, etc. etc. etc.

The above test results are not replicatable and thus, worthless.
Useful test results would allow a reader to build an exact
duplicate of your setup, config it identically, and get identical
results.

Ted



OK. The server (192.168.1.200) is FreeBSD 5.4 with Duron 900 and 3C905C 
NIC; router is m0n0wall (FreeBSD 4.11) with three Intel Pro/100S Nics and 
Celeron 433; The user computer (192.168.10.249) is Celeron 2400 with winxp 
and integrated NIC Realtek 8139 series. Switch is CNET CNSH-1600.


Diagram: http://me.homelinux.net/network.pdf

dmesg from the router:

$ dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2005 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE-p11 #0: Wed Sep  7 13:49:09 CEST 2005
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/M0N0WALL_GENERIC
Timecounter i8254  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (434.32-MHz 686-class CPU)
 Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5

Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR
real memory  = 201326592 (196608K bytes)
avail memory = 179142656 (174944K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel kernel at 0xc1006000.
Preloaded mfs_root /mfsroot at 0xc100609c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Preloaded image /mfsroot 11534336 bytes at 0xc0504d9c
md1: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00fdef0
npx0: math processor on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge on motherboard
pci0: PCI bus on pcib0
pcib1: Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: PCI bus on pcib1
isab0: Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on 
pci0

ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller port 0xd000-0xd01f irq 11 
at device 7.2 on pci0

usb0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
chip1: Intel 82371AB Power management controller port 0x5000-0x500f at 
device 7.3 on pci0

pci0: unknown card (vendor=0x1274, dev=0x1371) at 8.0 irq 11
fxp0: Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet port 0xd800-0xd83f mem 
0xd040-0xd041,0xd046-0xd0460fff irq 10 at device 15.0 on pci0

fxp0: Ethernet address 00:02:b3:62:f6:06
inphy0: i82555 10/100 media interface on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp1: Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet port 0xdc00-0xdc3f mem 
0xd042-0xd043,0xd0462000-0xd0462fff irq 12 at device 16.0 on pci0

fxp1: Ethernet address 00:02:b3:9c:2a:16
inphy1: i82555 10/100 media interface on miibus1
inphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp2: Intel 82550 Pro/100 Ethernet port 0xe000-0xe03f mem 
0xd044-0xd045,0xd0461000-0xd0461fff irq 7 at device 19.0 on pci0

fxp2: Ethernet address 00:02:b3:8c:e4:f6
inphy2: i82555 10/100 media interface on miibus2
inphy2:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0: NEC 72065B or clone at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0

Re: Order of rc file execution

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Norgaard

Helge Preuss wrote:


I use a GBDE-encrypted /var partition which i attach and mount during 
boot in rc.local.


why don't you use /etc/rc.d/gbde? (btw, which version of FBSD?).


Heh, because I didn't know about it! Thanks, this looks like the 
cleanest solution.


How do I use this script? If I interpret the source correctly, I should 
just set

   gbde_devices-auto=AUTO
in /etc/rc.conf and enter my encrypted partition in the fstab?

Dummy question: Where should I look to find documentation about scripts 
like this? I haven't found it mentioned in either the handbook or the 
manpages.


I don't know. It might not be documented so well yet, but there's an rc 
mailing list, try search the archive:


  http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-rc/

Cheers, Erik
--
Ph: +34.666334818  web: www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: www.daemonsecurity.com/ca/8D03551FFCE04F06.crt
Subject ID:  9E:AA:18:E6:94:7A:91:44:0A:E4:DD:87:73:7F:4E:82:E7:08:9C:72
Fingerprint: 5B:D5:1E:3E:47:E7:EC:1C:4C:C8:3A:19:CC:AE:14:F5:DF:18:0F:B9
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


SA-LEARN Keeps crashing at DBM.pm Line 624

2005-12-16 Thread Marc Dufresne
Posted this on the MailScanner Forum. I was told to post this also on
the FreeBSD Questions Forum or SpamAssassin Forum. 

Hope this is the right forum

Brief History on OS I'm using.

FreeBSD 5.4 
Perl 5.8.6
Installed MailScanner 4.44.6 and everything else using 
Install-Clam-SA.tar.gz from
http://www.sng.ecs.soton.ac.uk/mailscanner/downloads.shtml 

MailScanner, SpamAssassin and Sendmail all working fine. The only
problem I am having is with SA-LEARN.

Problem:
Since my installation of MailScanner I have always been able to use
sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail with no
issues.

Over the last couple of days, when I try to run sa-learn against my
spam mailbox, I receive the following error:

sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail
bayes: expire_old_tokens: Out of memory during ridiculously large
request at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/Mail/SpamAssassin/BayesStore/DBM.pm
line 624.

I have tried everything to resolve this issue. As my last resort, I
installed Portmanager on FreeBSD to manage my ports tree. When I ran
Portmanager, it upgraded Perl to 5.8.7. 

After the upgrade, I had to run the perl-after-upgrade utility to
ensure all of my apps see the new version of Perl. This is the commands
I used:

perl-after-upgrade 
perl-after-upgrade -f 

Even after the upgrade and I verified that MailScanner, SA and sendmail
were working, I ran sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox
/var/mail/spammail again. I still received the same error. I also have
tried to separate the commands as follows:

sa-learn --force-expire
sa-learn --spam --mbox /var/mail/spammail

It crashes with the same error after I execute the --force-expire
command.

Here are my stats for 

sa-learn --dump magic
0.000  0  3  0  non-token data: bayes db
version
0.000  0   3016  0  non-token data: nspam
0.000  0  11613  0  non-token data: nham
0.000  0 309357  0  non-token data: ntokens
0.000  0 1133683248  0  non-token data: oldest atime
0.000  0 1134569167  0  non-token data: newest atime
0.000  0  0  0  non-token data: last journal
sync atime
0.000  0 1134029107  0  non-token data: last expiry
atime
0.000  0 345600  0  non-token data: last expire
atime delta
0.000  0  90997  0  non-token data: last expire
reduction count

Right  now, I'm using Portmanager -u -l upgrade all ports again and to
verify all ports are installed correctly. 

I don't want to re-install Perl 5.8.7 again, since individuals have
said it might fail.

Any ideas on what I can do from here


Marc Dufresne, Corporate IT Officer
St. Lawrence Parks Commission
13740 County Road 2
Morrisburg, ON  K0C 1X0

E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Voice: 613-543-3704  Ext#2455
Fax: 613-543-2847
Corporate website: www.parks.on.ca
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:2.1
X-GWTYPE:USER
FN:Marc Dufresne
TEL;WORK:613-543-3704
ORG:;Information Technology
TEL;PREF;FAX:613-543-2847
EMAIL;WORK;PREF;NGW:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
N:Dufresne;Marc
TITLE:Corporate IT Officer
END:VCARD

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: swap - 2 HDs

2005-12-16 Thread Alex Zbyslaw

Will Maier wrote:


On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 09:33:57AM -0300, Aguiar Magalhaes wrote:
 

Is It recommended to configure  swap area in both HDs ?? 
   



I don't see the point -- swap is where pages that don't fit in your
real memory go. It's less optimal than real memory in terms of
latency, but I don't see how two disks would make swap performance
much better.
 

This is contrary to the usual advice which is to split swap across 
disks AFAIK.  I've never done any benchmarks, but my gut feeling would 
be that if the disks were on separate controllers, and if the machine 
did swap regularly then two swap partitions would be beneficial.  Even 
on the same controller it could easily make a difference since 
individual IDE/SATA disks can't actually reach the performance of the 
channel as a whole.


Given that these are large hard disks, what's 2 or 4Gb in the grand 
scheme?  A drop in the ocean, so I would (and do) put swap on both.


Of course, if the machine actually swaps regularly then investing in 
more RAM would give the best performance!


--Alex

PS If the two disks are larger than your actual needs, then you might 
want to consider emergency scenarios like one of your disks dieing.  If, 
for example, you put a spare, bootable version of FreeBSD on the 2nd 
disk to aid recovery then that OS will need a swap partition anyway and 
you might as well use it regularly.  $0.02


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Problem installing devel/pear

2005-12-16 Thread Uwe Laverenz
On Thu, Dec 15, 2005 at 02:29:06PM +1300, Tom Munro Glass wrote:
 Uwe, I've seen the thread on the ports@ mailing list but there doesn't seem 
 to 

It seems nobody else has this problem and nobody else cares.

 be any mention of a solution there yet. Have you managed to fix the problem 
 on your machines yet?

Sorry, I've no solution so far. I get devel/pear installed with brute force, 
when
I install it before php4-extensions:

# pkg_delete php4-* pecl-* pear-*
# portinstall lang/php4
# portinstall devel/pear
# cd /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions
# make rmconfig
# portinstall lang/php4-extensions

But this does not really help, because as soon as I start to install
other pear-ports (pear-File_Passwd, pear-Auth...), I get:

=== Installing tests in /usr/local/share/pear/tests/File_Passwd.
install ok: channel://pear.php.net/File_Passwd-1.1.5
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
*** Error code 139

I've wasted several hours now, I give up. :-(

Uwe

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Order of rc file execution [solved]

2005-12-16 Thread Helge Preuss

Erik Norgaard wrote:


Helge Preuss wrote:



I use a GBDE-encrypted /var partition which i attach and mount 
during boot in rc.local.



why don't you use /etc/rc.d/gbde? (btw, which version of FBSD?).



Heh, because I didn't know about it! Thanks, this looks like the 
cleanest solution.


How do I use this script? If I interpret the source correctly, I 
should just set

   gbde_devices-auto=AUTO
in /etc/rc.conf and enter my encrypted partition in the fstab?


Actually, the variable ${gbde_devices-auto} in /etc/rc.d/gdbe is almost 
certainly a typo. I changed it to ${gbde_devices_auto}.

Additionally, one has to set
   gbde_lock_[device]=/path/to/lockfileor
   gbde_lockdir=/path/to/lockdir   [where the lockfile(s) must 
have the encrypted slice's name and a '.lock' extension

in /etc/rc.conf.
Having done this, i have a solution for mounting encrypted partition at 
boot, which seems perfectly clean to me. Wonderful.




Dummy question: Where should I look to find documentation about 
scripts like this? I haven't found it mentioned in either the 
handbook or the manpages.



I don't know. It might not be documented so well yet, but there's an 
rc mailing list, try search the archive:


  http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-rc/

Cheers, Erik




--
Helge Preuss
Freelance Software Developer
+49 177 2262 484
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Applying short cable fix (reg=ee)

2005-12-16 Thread Thiago Esteves
Hi, I'm from Brazil. My ethernet interface is a sis.  During boot  it sends 
the message:
   
   
   sis0: Applying short cable fix (reg=ee)
   
   
  What's it ?   Help me ! 
   
   
   
   
  
---
   
-- sis -
 ||
 ||
  The sis(4) driver supports Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900 and SiS 7016 
based Fast Ethernet adapters and embedded controllers, as well as Fast Ethernet 
adapters based on the National Semiconductor DP83815 (MacPhyter) chip. 
Supported adapters include:

 @Nifty FNECHARD IFC USUP-TX
  
 MELCO LGY-PCI-TXC
  
 Netgear FA311-TX (DP83815)
  
 Netgear FA312-TX (DP83815)
  
 SiS 630, 635, and 735 motherboard chipsets




-
 Yahoo! doce lar. Faça do Yahoo! sua homepage.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: swap - 2 HDs

2005-12-16 Thread Lars Kristiansen
 Will Maier wrote:

On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 09:33:57AM -0300, Aguiar Magalhaes wrote:


Is It recommended to configure  swap area in both HDs ??



I don't see the point -- swap is where pages that don't fit in your
real memory go. It's less optimal than real memory in terms of
latency, but I don't see how two disks would make swap performance
much better.


 This is contrary to the usual advice which is to split swap across
 disks AFAIK.  I've never done any benchmarks, but my gut feeling would
 be that if the disks were on separate controllers, and if the machine
 did swap regularly then two swap partitions would be beneficial.  Even
 on the same controller it could easily make a difference since
 individual IDE/SATA disks can't actually reach the performance of the
 channel as a whole.

From observation one can see that freebsd use the swap-partitions equally.
You probarly do want to make swap-partitions on all disks, but you may
later want to swapoff what is on the most busy disk if the disks are
unequally busy.

--
Lars


 Given that these are large hard disks, what's 2 or 4Gb in the grand
 scheme?  A drop in the ocean, so I would (and do) put swap on both.

 Of course, if the machine actually swaps regularly then investing in
 more RAM would give the best performance!

 --Alex

 PS If the two disks are larger than your actual needs, then you might
 want to consider emergency scenarios like one of your disks dieing.  If,
 for example, you put a spare, bootable version of FreeBSD on the 2nd
 disk to aid recovery then that OS will need a swap partition anyway and
 you might as well use it regularly.  $0.02

 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: good nic for server??? 3com 3C2000-T driver support in freebsd 5.4 ????

2005-12-16 Thread Nathan Vidican

kyr wrote:
I want to ask if 3com 3C2000-T network adapter is suported by freebsd 
5.4 (i know that it is suported by release 6 but our server has 5.4).
Anyway does anybody have any suggestion for a good network card for a 
server?

We DONT need gigabit but if it worth the money ... ok

thanks
Kyriakos
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





As someone as already replied: HANDS-DOWN, best 100mbit card I've ever used 
(regardless of O/S) and best supported by various O/S's for that matter is the 
Intel EtherExpress Pro 100 cards, specifically the older Pro 100/B's if you can 
get them - used to buy them in bulk lots on ebay for like $5-$10 / each, 
retail/new they run about $45/each but are worth every cent.


Stability and performance from these cards are rock solid. They make use of the 
fxp driver, and a few versions back (quite a few actually) FreeBSD moved over 
from an fxp driver that ran 'standalone', to a newer fxp driver which now 
requires the mIIbus driver too - I don't know what ramifications if any this has 
had on performance - but as far as the hardware goes I still trust these cards 
explicitly. Not know the differences in the code well enough to tell you 
what/why and can't even remember when that changed actually... but I've been 
using these intel boards and the fxp driver on FreeBSD since 2.2.1-release 
without a single hitch, including used boards from ebay ;) lol - come to think 
of it, still have a couple little 486 running 2.2.x branch around here with 
these intel cards in them :) - for what it's worth, they're still running (uh, 
not anything critical mind you, the rest of the machine/software's fairly dated 
for that).


I have however had horrible experiences with d-link, nvidia, admtek, and various 
realtek chipsets on 'generic' cheap cards... bottom line, you generally pay for 
what you get - and if you want solid 100mbps performance, you can bank on Intel 
net cards. I don't know about 3Com, some cards I've had great luck with, others 
a pain in the ass... specifically the 3C905 series, rev 'A' was ok, 'C' too - 
but if ya had a revision 'B' - watch out kinda thing... gave up on using 3Com 
cards way back because of that - wait till you know the product's solid and 
complete before you release it, re-releasing stuff or fixing it after you sold 
it is a micrsoft thing, not something I'd expect from my hardware manufacturer.


Just my two cents, but hope it helps.



--
Nathan Vidican
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Windsor Match Plate  Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Applying short cable fix (reg=ee)

2005-12-16 Thread Fabian Keil
Thiago Esteves [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi, I'm from Brazil. My ethernet interface is a sis.  During boot
 it sends the message: 

sis0: Applying short cable fix (reg=ee)


   What's it ?   Help me ! 

Excerpt from /usr/src/sys/pci/if_sis.c:
/*
 * Some DP83815s experience problems when used with short
 * ( 30m/100ft) Ethernet cables in 100BaseTX mode. This
 * sequence adjusts the DSP's signal attenuation to fix the
 * problem.
 */

Fabian
-- 
http://www.fabiankeil.de/


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread David Miao
Dear list,

I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
error as below:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
hello.C: In function `int main()':
hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
for each function it appears in.)
hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)

I noticed that iostream file is located in
/usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.

==quote of hello world code==
#include iostream

int main()
{
cout  Hello World!  endl;

return 0;
}
== end of quote==

Regards,
David
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Newbie problems with svscan and arp

2005-12-16 Thread manish jain
Hi,
 
 I am trying my hand at FreeBSD administration and would greatly appreciate 
assistance with some problems I am facing with setting up mail services and the 
network properly.
 
 My system has 2 network cards (rl0 and dc0). rl0 has been assigned a local IP 
(192.168.10.37/255.255.255.0) and dc0 has been assigned a real IP 
(202.54.195.85/255.255.255.240). The gateway is 202.54.195.81 and the name 
server 202.54.1.30. After booting my console starts getting the following 
message : 192.168.10.1 is on rl0 but got reply from dc0. What is the error I 
might be committing ? The local router is located at 192.168.10.55, but I don't 
know where to put this information. Despite the message, I am able to access 
the internet smoothly.
 
 Further, I am trying to set up qmail as the MTA. Qmail apparantly needs svscan 
from the daemontools port to be running. My rc.local calls 
/usr/local/bin/svscanboot at system startup, but when I do 'ps -waux | grep 
svscan', I get nothing. A few qmail processes are however running. How do I get 
svscan to start ?
 
 My rc.conf, inetd.conf, hosts  and /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh files are 
attached.
 
 Thanks for any help.
 Manish Jain
 

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com ___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: Re[4]: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd ThemeSong)

2005-12-16 Thread Danial Thom


--- Cezar Fistik [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello all,
 
  Or maybe FreeBSD just sucks wind? I promise
 you
  that no machine known to man can pass 150Mb/s
 and
  be 99% idle. Get a god-damned clue for pete's
  sake. All polling does is screw up accounting
 so
  the timings are wrong. At best there's a
 marginal
  difference in performance. You still have to
  process the packets.
 
  Lets see, this Test would mean that his box
  could handle 100 x 150Mb/s, or 15Gb/s. Thats
  quite a little router you have there! lol.
 
 
 
 I have to recognize that I didn't follow the
 thread very carefuly and
 I propbably missed some posts. I just wanted to
 say that when using
 freebsd as a pure router using intel cards,
 polling realy helps. I've
 noticed 10-20% CPU utilization decrease with
 polling enabled. Second, I
 didn't mean 150Megabytes/sec, rather
 Megabits/sec. Third the actual
 CPU load is ranging from 0-4% (according to
 top), but with an average
 of 1%. And finally I just did a test and
 enabled polling on that box.
 The CPU idle state immediately dropped to 88%
 while interrupts
 increased to 10-12%.
 
 P.S
 Danial, have a look at this
 http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/M/Mbps.html

With all due respect, you haven't a clue. 

Do you know math? 99% idle implies 1%
utilization. So 150 Mega Bits per second X 100 is
15gigaBITS per seconds is the capacity of your
system, using match. Which is stupid. Anyone who
thinks that is accurate is just plain stupid.


THE MEASUREMENTS DON'T WORK WITH POLLING ENABLED.
Are you able to understand that?

DT

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Nathan Vidican

David Miao wrote:

Dear list,

I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
error as below:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
hello.C: In function `int main()':
hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
for each function it appears in.)
hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)

I noticed that iostream file is located in
/usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.

==quote of hello world code==
#include iostream

int main()
{
cout  Hello World!  endl;

return 0;
}
== end of quote==

Regards,
David
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]




gcc assumes a '.C' file is ANSI C, not C++, try:

mv hello.C hello.cpp  gcc -o hello.exe hello.cpp

simple hellow world:

#include iostream.h

using namespace std;

int main(int argc,char* argv[]) {

cout  Hello World!  endl;

return 0;
}

// end of file

Should work - reply if not :)

--
Nathan Vidican
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Windsor Match Plate  Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Nathan Vidican

David Miao wrote:

Dear list,

I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
error as below:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
hello.C: In function `int main()':
hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
for each function it appears in.)
hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)

I noticed that iostream file is located in
/usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.

==quote of hello world code==
#include iostream

int main()
{
cout  Hello World!  endl;

return 0;
}
== end of quote==

Regards,
David
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]





Also, noticed your code is flawed, you never used a namespace, nor explicitly 
stated one. cout is part of the 'std' namespace, so either ' using namespace 
std;' for global/local use of namespace, OR do 'std::cout ' instead. Try the 
hello.cpp I sent you in the last email, that one should work for ya :)


--
Nathan Vidican
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Windsor Match Plate  Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme Song)

2005-12-16 Thread Danial Thom


--- Sasa Stupar [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 
 
 --On 15. december 2005 6:33 -0800 Drew
 Tomlinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:
 
  On 12/15/2005 12:33 AM Sasa Stupar wrote:
 
 
 
  --On 14. december 2005 20:01 -0800 Ted
 Mittelstaedt
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Danial Thom
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 11:14
 AM
  To: Ted Mittelstaedt; Drew Tomlinson
  Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Subject: RE: Polling For 100 mbps
 Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme
  Song)
 
 
  Well, if polling does no good for fxp,
 due to
  the
  hardware doing controlled interrupts,
 then why
  does
  the fxp driver even let you set it as an
  option?
  And why have many people who have enabled
 it on
  fxp seen an improvement?
 
 
  They haven't, freebsd accounting doesn't
 work
  properly with polling enabled, and they
 don't
  have the ability to know if they are
 getting
  better performance, because they, like
 you,
  have no clue what they're doing. How about
 all
  the idiots running MP with FreeBSD 4.x,
 when we
  know its just a waste of time? they all
 think
  they're getting worthwhile performance,
 because
  they are clueless.
 
 
  I would call them idiots if they are
 running MP under
  FreeBSD and assuming that they are getting
 better
  performance without actually testing for
 it.  But
  if they are just running MP because they
 happen to be
  using an MP server, and they want to see if
 it will
  work or not, who cares?
 
  Maybe its tunable because they guy who
 wrote the
  driver made it a tunable? duh. I've yet to
 see
  one credible, controlled test that shows
 polling
  vs properly tuned interrupt-driven.
 
 
  Hm, OK I believe that.  As I recall I asked
 you earlier to
  post the test setup you used for your own
 tests
  proving that polling is worse, and you
 haven't
  done so yet.  Now you are saying you have
 never seen
  a credible controlled test that shows
 polling vs
  interrupt-driven.  So I guess either you
 were blind
  when you ran your own tests, or your own
 tests
  are not credible, controlled polling vs
 properly
  tuned interrupt-driven.  As I have been
 saying
  all along.  Now your agreeing with me.
 
  The only advantage of polling is that it
 will
  drop packets instead of going into
 livelock. The
  disadvantage is that it will drop packets
 when
  you have momentary bursts that would
 harmlessly
  put the machine into livelock. Thats about
 it.
 
 
  Ah, now I think suddenly I see what the
 chip on your
  shoulder is.  You would rather have your
 router based
  on FreeBSD go into livelock while packets
 stack up,
  than drop anything.  You tested the polling
 code and found
  that yipes, it drops packets.
 
  What may I ask do you think that a Cisco or
 other
  router does when you shove 10Mbt of traffic
 into it's
  Ethernet interface destined for a host
 behind a T1 that
  is plugged into the other end?  (and no,
 source-quench
  is not the correct answer)
 
  I think the scenario of it being better to
 momentary go into
  livelock during an overload is only
 applicable to one scenario,
  where the 2 interfaces in the router are
 the same capacity.
  As in ethernet-to-ethernet routers.  Most
 certainly not
  Ethernet-to-serial routers, like what most
 routers are
  that aren't on DSL lines.
 
  If you have a different understanding then
 please explain.
 
 
  I've read those datasheets as well and
 the
  thing I
  don't understand is that if you are
 pumping
  100Mbt
  into an Etherexpress Pro/100 then if the
 card
  will
  not interrupt more than this throttled
 rate you
  keep
  talking about, then the card's interrupt
  throttling
  is going to limit the inbound bandwidth
 to
  below
  100Mbt.
 
 
  Wrong again, Ted. It scares me that you
 consider
  yourself knowlegable about this. You can
 process
  # interrupts X ring_size packets; not one
 per
  interrupt. You're only polling 1000x per
 second
  (or whatever you have hz set to), so why
 do you
  think that you have to interrupt for every
 packet
  to do 100Mb/s?
 
 
  I never said anything about interrupting
 for every
  packet, did I?  Of course not since I know
 what
  your talking about.  However, it is you who
 are throwing
  around the numbers - or were in your prior
 post -
  regarding the fxp driver and hardware.  Why
 should
  I have to do the work digging around in the
 datasheets
  and doing the math?
 
  Since you seem to be wanting to argue this
 from a
  theory standpoint, then your only option is
 to 
=== message truncated ===

message too large for stupid Yahoo mailer

Unfortunately your test is not controlled,
which is pretty typical of most OS testers.
Firstly, efficiency is the goal. How many
packets you can pump through a socket interface
is not an efficiency measurement. What was the
load on the machine during your test? how many
polls per second were being used? What was the
interrupt rate for the non-polling test? You
can't 

Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Louis J. LeBlanc
On Fri, December 16, 2005 10:33 am, Nathan Vidican wrote:
 David Miao wrote:
 Dear list,

 I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
 error as below:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
 hello.C: In function `int main()':
 hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
 hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 for each function it appears in.)
 hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)

 I noticed that iostream file is located in
 /usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
 this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
 advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.

 ==quote of hello world code==
 #include iostream

 int main()
 {
 cout  Hello World!  endl;

 return 0;
 }
 == end of quote==

 Regards,
 David
 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]




 Also, noticed your code is flawed, you never used a namespace, nor
 explicitly stated one. cout is part of the 'std' namespace, so either
 ' using namespace std;' for global/local use of namespace, OR do
 'std::cout ' instead. Try the hello.cpp I sent you in the last email,
 that one should work for ya :)

I'm not nearly as adept with C++ as I am with C, Perl, and a few other
geek tools, but doesn't C++ default to the std namespace if none is
specified?

Perhaps this is a compiler specific behavior?

Just curious.

Lou

-- 
Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fully Funded Hobbyist,   KeySlapper Extrordinaire :þ
http://www.keyslapper.net   Ô¿Ô¬

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: SA-LEARN Keeps crashing at DBM.pm Line 624

2005-12-16 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Since my installation of MailScanner I have always been able to use
sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail with no
issues.

Over the last couple of days, when I try to run sa-learn against my
spam mailbox, I receive the following error:

sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail
bayes: expire_old_tokens: Out of memory during ridiculously large
request at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/Mail/SpamAssassin/BayesStore/DBM.pm
line 624.



uname -a - how much memory it allows?

anyway - something is wrong in spamassassin so it needs so much memory - 
and that's question for spamassassin authors.



___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread David Miao
On 12/16/05, Nathan Vidican [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 David Miao wrote:
  Dear list,
 
  I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
  error as below:
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
  hello.C: In function `int main()':
  hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
  hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
  for each function it appears in.)
  hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)
 
  I noticed that iostream file is located in
  /usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
  this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
  advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
  ==quote of hello world code==
  #include iostream
 
  int main()
  {
  cout  Hello World!  endl;
 
  return 0;
  }
  == end of quote==
 
  Regards,
  David
  ___
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
  To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 

 Also, noticed your code is flawed, you never used a namespace, nor explicitly
 stated one. cout is part of the 'std' namespace, so either ' using namespace
 std;' for global/local use of namespace, OR do 'std::cout ' instead. Try the
 hello.cpp I sent you in the last email, that one should work for ya :)

 --
 Nathan Vidican
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Windsor Match Plate  Tool Ltd.
 http://www.wmptl.com/


Nathan,

I'm learning c++ programming language by using The complete c++
training course - second edition (Harvey Deitel  Paul Deitel), hello
world is the first program in this book.  I'm totally puzzled by this
complex language when I compile my first program. Is this book out of
date?

This post may off topic of FreeBSD, sorry to other people...

Regards,
David
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: SA-LEARN Keeps crashing at DBM.pm Line 624

2005-12-16 Thread Chris

On Fri, 16 Dec 2005, Wojciech Puchar wrote:


Since my installation of MailScanner I have always been able to use
sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail with no
issues.

Over the last couple of days, when I try to run sa-learn against my
spam mailbox, I receive the following error:

sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail
bayes: expire_old_tokens: Out of memory during ridiculously large
request at
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/Mail/SpamAssassin/BayesStore/DBM.pm
line 624.



uname -a - how much memory it allows?

anyway - something is wrong in spamassassin so it needs so much memory - and 
that's question for spamassassin authors.




Is this an assumption or fact? If fact, please point us to the data.


Best regards,
Chris

Never create a problem for which you do not have
the answer.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: SA-LEARN Keeps crashing at DBM.pm Line 624

2005-12-16 Thread Adi Pircalabu
On Fri, 16 Dec 2005 08:24:19 -0500
Marc Dufresne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Over the last couple of days, when I try to run sa-learn against my
 spam mailbox, I receive the following error:
 
 sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail
 bayes: expire_old_tokens: Out of memory during ridiculously large
 request at
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/Mail/SpamAssassin/BayesStore/DBM.pm
 line 624.

Try to run sa-learn with same arguments on other mbox(es) (e.g. from
spamarchive.org). Do you still get the error?

-- 
Adi Pircalabu (PGP Key ID 0x04329F5E)


-- 
This message was scanned for spam and viruses by BitDefender.
For more information please visit http://www.bitdefender.com/

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: atheros wireless setup

2005-12-16 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-15 22:34, Jim Pazarena [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I can't believe how incredibly easy it was to get
 the wireless going in my laptop.

 add:  if_ath_load=YES   to /boot/loader.conf

 and:   ifconfig_ath0=dhcp   to /etc/rc.conf

 and it works !

 please tell me where I can read up on how to control the wireless
 link. Such as how to enter the SSID, and connect speed etc.

I started by reading this Handbook section:


http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireless.html

One thing that you may want to note, if you are not *ALWAYS* around a
known wireless network, is that making changes to /etc/rc.conf may cause
the startup process to print harmless, but annoying nevertheless,
warnings when ath0 is down.  This is especially true if your wireless
NIC is not on-board, but a PC-CARD that you sometimes use (like mine).

In this case, you can 'override' the /etc/rc.conf settings by making a
small shell script like this (almost identical to the one I use to bring
up ath0 on my laptop):

 1 | export ifconfig_ath0=inet DHCP ssid 'XX' \
 2 | wepmode on weptxkey 1 wepkey '1:0xXX'
 3 |
 4 | /etc/rc.d/netif stop  # Stop all other interfaces.
 5 | /etc/rc.d/netif start ath0# Bring up ath0.
 6 | if test $? -eq 0 ; then
 7 | echo 2 ath0: ERROR: Could not bring up interface.
 8 | exit 1
 9 | fi
10 |
11 | echo -n Waiting for ath0 to associate 
12 | _timeout=0
13 | _associated=NO
14 | while [ $_timeout -lt 30 ]; do
15 | status=$( ifconfig ath0 21 | grep status: |\
16 |   awk '{print $2}' )
17 | if [ X${status} = Xassociated ]; then
18 | _associated=YES
19 | break
20 | fi
21 | echo -n '.'
22 | sleep 1
23 | _timeout=$(( $_timeout + 1 ))
24 | done
25 | if [ X${_associated} = XYES ]; then
26 | echo  ok
27 | else
28 | echo ''
29 | echo 2 ath0: ERROR: Timed out while waiting to associate.
30 | /etc/rc.d/netif stop ath0
31 | exit 1
32 | fi

By setting ifconfig_ath0 in the script itself (see lines 1-2), you don't
have to modify `/etc/rc.conf'.  The /etc/rc.d/netif script will be happy
by simply finding the appropriate stuff in its running environment :-)

I hope this helps,

- Giorgos

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2005-12-16 23:09, David Miao [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear list,

 I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
 error as below:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
 hello.C: In function `int main()':
 hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
 hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
 for each function it appears in.)
 hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)

 ==quote of hello world code==
 #include iostream

 int main()
 {
 cout  Hello World!  endl;

 return 0;
 }
 == end of quote==

You have to add a line like this:

using namespace std;

at the toplevel of your sources.  The example then works:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:51]/tmp$ CC hello.C
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$ ./a.out
Hello World!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$ diff -u hello.C.orig hello.C
--- hello.C.origFri Dec 16 18:51:26 2005
+++ hello.C Fri Dec 16 18:51:58 2005
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include iostream

+using namespace std;
+
 int main()
 {
 cout  Hello World!  endl;
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$

On 2005-12-16 10:31, Nathan Vidican [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 gcc assumes a '.C' file is ANSI C, not C++, try:
 mv hello.C hello.cpp  gcc -o hello.exe hello.cpp

Not really.  But it's a very good idea to use something that doesn't
only differ in the case of the name from plain ANCI C, because
transferring the files from Unix to other operating systems
(i.e. Windows) may lose the case of the names some times :-)

On 2005-12-16 10:41, Louis J. LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm not nearly as adept with C++ as I am with C, Perl, and a few other
 geek tools, but doesn't C++ default to the std namespace if none is
 specified?

It doesn't :-(

On 2005-12-17 00:13, David Miao [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Nathan,

 I'm learning c++ programming language by using The complete c++
 training course - second edition (Harvey Deitel  Paul Deitel), hello
 world is the first program in this book.  I'm totally puzzled by this
 complex language when I compile my first program. Is this book out of
 date?

That's a pretty old book.  Judging from the sheer number of books these
authors have listed in Amazon, I think it's pretty safe to consider it
very out of date :(

 This post may off topic of FreeBSD, sorry to other people...

That's ok.  The list is, after all, for general FreeBSD questions :)

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions

2005-12-16 Thread Greg Lehey

How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===

Last update $Date: 2005/08/10 02:21:44 $

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=

Contents:

I:Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the
questions (the hackers).

   Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking
   into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
   activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out
   yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
   security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from [EMAIL PROTECTED]  In this message, amongst
other things, it told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical
message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list!

If you ever want to unsubscribe or change your options (eg, switch to
or from digest mode, change your password, etc.), visit your
subscription page at:

  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-questions/[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
(obviously, substitute your mail address for [EMAIL PROTECTED]).  You can
also make such adjustments via email by sending a message to:

  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
with the word 'help' in the subject or body (don't include the
quotes), and you will get back a message with instructions.

You must know your password to change your options (including
changing the password, itself) or to unsubscribe.
  
Normally, Mailman will remind you of your freebsd.org mailing list
passwords once every month, although you can disable this if you
prefer.  This reminder will also include instructions on how to
unsubscribe or change your account options.  There is also a button on
your options page that will email your current password to you.

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS   User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
  keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
  example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Since then, I have changed it to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from
  the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
  which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
  

The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda

2005-12-16 Thread Greg Lehey
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.  The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception.  Inevitably, a
number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its
predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD.  Two of these have been reprinted
with corrections.  I maintain a series of errata pages.  Start at
http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata
information.

Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing?  Please
let me know: I'm constantly updating it.

Greg
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Adding lines to /etc/rc.conf during sysinstall wihout being REMOVED

2005-12-16 Thread Josh Endries
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Does anyone know the correct way to add lines to rc.conf without
sysinstall commenting them out and prepending REMOVED to them,
during an automated install.cfg routine? Currently I have a pkg I
made that adds stuff like ntp.conf and rc.conf, but all the lines in
my custom rc.conf are removed after the script finishes.

I looked through the code for sysinstall but didn't see any way to
disable this behavior (my C isn't very good). What would be the
correct way to do this? I'm now having my pkg install a rc.d script
which cat's  /etc/rc.conf...

Thanks,
Josh
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2 (FreeBSD)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFDovfOV/+PyAj2L+IRAjzcAJ4lJm+8vIP3QLy/DmuxTB0b4APp1gCfbhI1
waoWrsCORg3CiQMVToAFEaI=
=RlT3
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Harley D. Eades III
On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 10:41 -0500, Louis J. LeBlanc wrote:
 On Fri, December 16, 2005 10:33 am, Nathan Vidican wrote:
  David Miao wrote:
  Dear list,
 
  I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
  error as below:
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
  hello.C: In function `int main()':
  hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
  hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
  for each function it appears in.)
  hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)
 
  I noticed that iostream file is located in
  /usr/include/c++/3.4/iostream, I guess my CC compiler cannot find
  this head file. Is it true? And how can I fix this problem? Your
  advice is appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
  ==quote of hello world code==
  #include iostream
 
  int main()
  {
  cout  Hello World!  endl;
 
  return 0;
  }
  == end of quote==
 
  Regards,
  David
  ___
  freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
  http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
  To unsubscribe, send any mail to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 
 
  Also, noticed your code is flawed, you never used a namespace, nor
  explicitly stated one. cout is part of the 'std' namespace, so either
  ' using namespace std;' for global/local use of namespace, OR do
  'std::cout ' instead. Try the hello.cpp I sent you in the last email,
  that one should work for ya :)
 
 I'm not nearly as adept with C++ as I am with C, Perl, and a few other
 geek tools, but doesn't C++ default to the std namespace if none is
 specified?
 
 Perhaps this is a compiler specific behavior?
No, you have to either tell the compiler by using std::METHOD or say
using namespace std; to annouce you are using std as your primary
namespace.

-- Harley 
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
G: GCS-- d- a? C B- E+++ W+++ N++ w--- X+++ b++ G e* r x+ z+
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Newbie problems with svscan and arp

2005-12-16 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 16/12/05 07:23 -0800, manish jain wrote:
 Hi,
  
  I am trying my hand at FreeBSD administration and would greatly appreciate
  assistance with some problems I am facing with setting up mail
  services and the network properly.
  
  My system has 2 network cards (rl0 and dc0). rl0 has been assigned a local
  IP (192.168.10.37/255.255.255.0) and dc0 has been assigned a real IP
  (202.54.195.85/255.255.255.240). The gateway is 202.54.195.81 and the
  name server 202.54.1.30. After booting my console starts getting the
  following message : 192.168.10.1 is on rl0 but got reply from
  dc0. What is the error I might be committing ? The local router is
  located at 192.168.10.55, but I don't know where to put this
  information. Despite the message, I am able to access the internet
  smoothly.

The cables connecting to dc0 and rl0 are both connected to the same
switch/hub, yes? Why?
I think you have a connection to the Internet also connected to the
switch, yes?


  Further, I am trying to set up qmail as the MTA. Qmail apparantly
  needs svscan from the daemontools port to be running. My rc.local
  calls /usr/local/bin/svscanboot at system startup, but when I do
 'ps -waux | grep svscan', I get nothing. A few qmail processes are
 however running. How do I get svscan to start ?

RTFM for qmail, I guess. I only know about Exim - http://www.exim.org ;)

Seriously though, if you look at /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh, you'll
probably see that you need to add the following to /etc/rc.conf:

svscan_enable=YES

If you do that, you need to edit rc.local and remove that svscan entry.

It's my guess, sir.


  My rc.conf, inetd.conf, hosts  and /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh files are 
 attached.

They did not get attached, as is protocol on most lists. You need to
include them in-line in the message body.


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

--
+==+
|\  _,,,---,,_ | Odhiambo Washington[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Zzz /,`.-'`'-.  ;-;;,_ | Wananchi Online Ltd.   www.wananchi.com
   |,4-  ) )-,_. ,\ (  `'-'| Tel: +254 20 313985-9  +254 20 313922
  '---''(_/--'  `-'\_) | GSM: +254 722 743223   +254 733 744121
+==+
Goldenstern's Rules:
(1) Always hire a rich attorney
(2) Never buy from a rich salesman.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: SA-LEARN Keeps crashing at DBM.pm Line 624

2005-12-16 Thread Kent Stewart
On Friday 16 December 2005 08:18 am, Adi Pircalabu wrote:
 On Fri, 16 Dec 2005 08:24:19 -0500

 Marc Dufresne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Over the last couple of days, when I try to run sa-learn against my
  spam mailbox, I receive the following error:
 
  sa-learn --spam --force-expire --mbox /var/mail/spammail
  bayes: expire_old_tokens: Out of memory during ridiculously large
  request at
  /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/Mail/SpamAssassin/BayesStore/D
 BM.pm line 624.

 Try to run sa-learn with same arguments on other mbox(es) (e.g. from
 spamarchive.org). Do you still get the error?

They updated spam assassin yesterday to fix a problem with a missing 
dependancy for sa-update. I would cvsup and update it. Your problem may 
be part of the problem. Even if it doesn't help, you need to be using 
what eveyone is now using.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: C++ compile error

2005-12-16 Thread Nathan Vidican

Giorgos Keramidas wrote:

On 2005-12-16 23:09, David Miao [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Dear list,

I try to compile a hello world C++ program in FreeBSD 6.0, but get an
error as below:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/cpp]% CC -o hello hello.C
hello.C: In function `int main()':
hello.C:5: error: `cout' undeclared (first use this function)
hello.C:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
for each function it appears in.)
hello.C:5: error: `endl' undeclared (first use this function)




==quote of hello world code==
#include iostream

int main()
{
   cout  Hello World!  endl;

   return 0;
}
== end of quote==



You have to add a line like this:

using namespace std;

at the toplevel of your sources.  The example then works:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:51]/tmp$ CC hello.C
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$ ./a.out
Hello World!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$ diff -u hello.C.orig hello.C
--- hello.C.origFri Dec 16 18:51:26 2005
+++ hello.C Fri Dec 16 18:51:58 2005
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include iostream

+using namespace std;
+
 int main()
 {
 cout  Hello World!  endl;
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:52]/tmp$

On 2005-12-16 10:31, Nathan Vidican [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


gcc assumes a '.C' file is ANSI C, not C++, try:
mv hello.C hello.cpp  gcc -o hello.exe hello.cpp



Not really.  But it's a very good idea to use something that doesn't
only differ in the case of the name from plain ANCI C, because
transferring the files from Unix to other operating systems
(i.e. Windows) may lose the case of the names some times :-)

On 2005-12-16 10:41, Louis J. LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I'm not nearly as adept with C++ as I am with C, Perl, and a few other
geek tools, but doesn't C++ default to the std namespace if none is
specified?



It doesn't :-(

On 2005-12-17 00:13, David Miao [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Nathan,

I'm learning c++ programming language by using The complete c++
training course - second edition (Harvey Deitel  Paul Deitel), hello
world is the first program in this book.  I'm totally puzzled by this
complex language when I compile my first program. Is this book out of
date?



That's a pretty old book.  Judging from the sheer number of books these
authors have listed in Amazon, I think it's pretty safe to consider it
very out of date :(



This post may off topic of FreeBSD, sorry to other people...



That's ok.  The list is, after all, for general FreeBSD questions :)





If you want a GOOD book to start self-teaching C++, grab yourself 'C++ in 21 
Days' it's a classic, but GREAT starter book.


--
Nathan Vidican
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Windsor Match Plate  Tool Ltd.
http://www.wmptl.com/
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Closing some open ports

2005-12-16 Thread BSD Mail
Greetings,

I've finished installing a FreeBSD RELENG_6_0 which carries
DNS/Apache/DHCP/SAMBA/TFTP
Chrooted Bind9 / chrooted DHCP and tftp port is listening on the int_if only
thru inetd.
Apache is only serving intranet site for docs.

I know too many services on one machine, but it's not my call.

My problem is with SAMBA and SNMP for mrtg graph  I want them to bind to
specific IPs instead of listening on *:portmy sockstat -4l  shows:

snip
root snmpd  717   6  udp4   *:161 *:*
root smbd   709   21 tcp4   *:445 *:*
root smbd   709   22 tcp4   *:139 *:*
root nmbd   705   6  udp4   *:137 *:*
root nmbd   705   7  udp4   *:138 *:*
root nmbd   705   8  udp4   10.99.99.254:137  *:*
root nmbd   705   9  udp4   10.99.99.254:138  *:*
root nmbd   705   10 udp4   10.98.98.254:137  *:*
root nmbd   705   11 udp4   10.98.98.254:138  *:*
snip

My general practice is always to bind each and every service to a specific
IP for containing it.
unless it's needed such as DHCP. I looked on samba's website first on how to
make samba run as
non-root unfortuantely looks that is not possible as far as I'm aware of,
which is insance.
Although I have hosts allow and interfaces statement in
smb.conflistening only on the internal LAN.
I can still scan my network with nmap from another network and get this:

PORTSTATE SERVICE
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp open  microsoft-ds

I can install samba inside a jail(8) but it will be still running as root
and the ports will show up. Or I can put some rules
in pf.conf to restrict access to whatever I want from outside.

But maybe there is another way to do that, I'm all ears.

All I want is to get rid
of this:
root smbd   709   21 tcp4   *:445 *:*
root smbd   709   22 tcp4   *:139 *:*
root nmbd   705   6  udp4   *:137 *:*
root nmbd   705   7  udp4   *:138 *:*

I can live with it running as root in my LAN, as long it doesn't show on the
external interface when port scanning.


Thanks in advance,

--
BSDMail
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Adding lines to /etc/rc.conf during sysinstall wihout being REMOVED

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Nørgaard

Josh Endries wrote:


Does anyone know the correct way to add lines to rc.conf without
sysinstall commenting them out and prepending REMOVED to them,
during an automated install.cfg routine? Currently I have a pkg I
made that adds stuff like ntp.conf and rc.conf, but all the lines in
my custom rc.conf are removed after the script finishes.

I looked through the code for sysinstall but didn't see any way to
disable this behavior (my C isn't very good). What would be the
correct way to do this? I'm now having my pkg install a rc.d script
which cat's  /etc/rc.conf...


could you post your install.cfg?

Cheers, Erik

--
Ph: +34.666334818   web: http://www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt
Subject ID:  A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9
Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: pine

2005-12-16 Thread gwen
* caleb ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [051215 01:39]:
Thanks Gwen and Ted for your feedback. I am using an ADSL 
 modem, basically a POTS network terminal. I am thinkng of 

You're welcome, and good luck.  I run my own mail server myself,
for very similar reasons. 

 P.S - as for hollywood movies, 'Takedown' - enough said :)

Response: Freedom Downtime.  :)

gwen.
 gamergothgeekgrrl.
 http://www.gw3n.com/
  
mtoups right now i'm thinking of going to asheville and being an old washed
+up ex-activist for the rest of my days
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: swap - 2 HDs

2005-12-16 Thread Wojciech Puchar
This is contrary to the usual advice which is to split swap across disks 
AFAIK.  I've never done any benchmarks, but my gut feeling would be that if 
the disks were on separate controllers, and if the machine did swap regularly 
then two swap partitions would be beneficial.  Even on the same controller it


it would be beneficial when at least two processes doing pagein/pageout. 
which is normal on loaded machine which needs swapping.


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Adding lines to /etc/rc.conf during sysinstall wihout being REMOVED

2005-12-16 Thread Josh Endries
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Erik Nørgaard wrote:
 Josh Endries wrote:
 
 Does anyone know the correct way to add lines to rc.conf without
 sysinstall commenting them out and prepending REMOVED to them,
 during an automated install.cfg routine? Currently I have a pkg I
 made that adds stuff like ntp.conf and rc.conf, but all the lines in
 my custom rc.conf are removed after the script finishes.

 could you post your install.cfg?

Here is my install.cfg:

debug=YES
#nonInteractive=YES
#noWarn=YES

disk=ad0
partition=all
bootManager=standard
diskPartitionEditor
#diskPartitionWrite

ad0s1-2=swap 4194304 none
ad0s1-1=ufs 524288 /
ad0s1-3=ufs 19531250 /home 1
ad0s1-4=ufs 2097152 /tmp 1
ad0s1-5=ufs 19531250 /usr 1
ad0s1-6=ufs 0 /var 1
diskLabelEditor
diskLabelCommit

hostname=test
netDev=vr0
nfs=192.168.0.3:/var/export/6.0-RELEASE/
tryDHCP=YES
mediaSetNFS

#nameserver=192.168.0.7

dists=base
distSetCustom

installCommit

package=portupgrade
packageAdd
package=sudo
packageAdd
package=stunnel
packageAdd
package=syslog-ng
packageAdd

command=cp /dist/pkgtools.conf /usr/local/etc
system
command=sed -i '' 's/md5/blf/' /etc/login.conf
system
command=cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
system
command=pkg_add /dist/packages/All/my_base.tgz
system

shutdown

This is the plist for my_base.tgz (warning, it's my first package
attempt :)):

@name my_base
@cwd /etc
@srcdir /tmp/my_base
ntp.conf
rc.conf
@cwd /usr/local
@srcdir /tmp/my_base
etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf
etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf
@exec ln /usr/local/etc/rc.d/syslog-ng.sh.sample
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/syslog-ng.sh

/tmp/my_base/etc/rc.conf:

sshd_enable=YES
sshd_flags=-p 
ntpd_enable=YES
stunnel_enable=YES
syslogd_enable=NO

After sysinstall's shutdown and reboot, it comments out these
lines (using #REMOVED: %s). Converting them to something like this
in install.cfg didn't help, regardless of quotes:

command=echo sshd_enable=YES  /etc/rc.conf
system

Thanks,
Josh
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2 (FreeBSD)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFDow6wV/+PyAj2L+IRAt/xAKCLUjw7cn9CXjyo23aOsVewSQoc5QCgquKL
UCf3w0TzJx115E4f2aCKve0=
=biMR
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Adding lines to /etc/rc.conf during sysinstall wihout being REMOVED

2005-12-16 Thread Erik Nørgaard

Josh Endries wrote:


Here is my install.cfg:

debug=YES
#nonInteractive=YES
#noWarn=YES

disk=ad0
partition=all
bootManager=standard
diskPartitionEditor
#diskPartitionWrite

ad0s1-2=swap 4194304 none
ad0s1-1=ufs 524288 /
ad0s1-3=ufs 19531250 /home 1
ad0s1-4=ufs 2097152 /tmp 1
ad0s1-5=ufs 19531250 /usr 1
ad0s1-6=ufs 0 /var 1
diskLabelEditor
diskLabelCommit

hostname=test
netDev=vr0
nfs=192.168.0.3:/var/export/6.0-RELEASE/
tryDHCP=YES
mediaSetNFS

#nameserver=192.168.0.7

dists=base
distSetCustom

installCommit


...

command=cp /dist/pkgtools.conf /usr/local/etc
system
command=sed -i '' 's/md5/blf/' /etc/login.conf
system
command=cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf
system
command=pkg_add /dist/packages/All/my_base.tgz
system

shutdown


have you considered

command=shutdown
system

? it may not be the nicest way to do things though.


After sysinstall's shutdown and reboot, it comments out these
lines (using #REMOVED: %s). Converting them to something like this
in install.cfg didn't help, regardless of quotes:

command=echo sshd_enable=YES  /etc/rc.conf
system


two things:

try this before shutdown:

command=cp /etc/rc.conf /tmp/rc.conf
system

and also try to echo like this:

command=echo 'sshd_enable=YES'  /etc/rc.conf

I don't know how sysinstall treats quotes.

Well, honestly, I don't _know_ the answer to your question, but I hope 
this helps.


Cheers, Erik

--
Ph: +34.666334818   web: http://www.locolomo.org
S/MIME Certificate: http://www.locolomo.org/crt/2004071206.crt
Subject ID:  A9:76:7A:ED:06:95:2B:8D:48:97:CE:F2:3F:42:C8:F2:22:DE:4C:B9
Fingerprint: 4A:E8:63:38:46:F6:9A:5D:B4:DC:29:41:3F:62:D3:0A:73:25:67:C2
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: pine

2005-12-16 Thread gwen
* Igor Robul ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [051215 10:50]:
 On Wed, Dec 14, 2005 at 12:21:19PM -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
  The first thing you can do is go out and shoo the crackers
  off the telephone pole who are tapped into your phone line
  and sniffing your passwords.
 By the way, is there any relative cheap solution to do this?
 I mean we can record phone conversation, but how can we decode all this 
 V.90, PPP, IP, TCP out of recorded audio?

This is what modems are for.  :)

gwen.
 gamergothgeekgrrl.
 http://www.gw3n.com/
  
* martygreene shivvers
martygreene why is it so damn cold?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Ebay Auction Win- Item 6574118600

2005-12-16 Thread gwen
* Kris Kennaway ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [051215 23:51]:
 
 The mind boggles how you managed to screw up this email :)

A great story from another SysAdmin friend of mine:

  Mojo_Jojo PERFECT EXAMPLE OF WHY TAB-COMPLETION IS NOT ALWAYS A GOOD THING
  Mojo_Jojo Wookie has an email alias of lunchbox@
  Mojo_Jojo jeff went to send a nakie picture of brittney spears to Wookie 
  Mojo_Jojo and tab-completed lun[TAB] to lunch-orders@
  Mojo_Jojo and sent nakie brittney spears to half of the office

Perhaps this tamer mav is a symptom of the same disorder?  :)

gwen.
 gamergothgeekgrrl.
 http://www.gw3n.com/
  
___Do you run fsck and just say yes to everything?
___--Do you conduct your personal relationships in the same way?
-- BOFH.net SysAdmin Purity Test
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Ebay Auction Win- Item 6574118600

2005-12-16 Thread Louis J. LeBlanc
On Fri, December 16, 2005 2:18 pm, gwen wrote:
 * Kris Kennaway ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) [051215 23:51]:

 The mind boggles how you managed to screw up this email :)

 A great story from another SysAdmin friend of mine:

   Mojo_Jojo PERFECT EXAMPLE OF WHY TAB-COMPLETION IS NOT ALWAYS A GOOD
THING
   Mojo_Jojo Wookie has an email alias of lunchbox@
   Mojo_Jojo jeff went to send a nakie picture of brittney spears to
Wookie
   Mojo_Jojo and tab-completed lun[TAB] to lunch-orders@
   Mojo_Jojo and sent nakie brittney spears to half of the office

Excellent conclusion.  Very insightful to come up with such an explaination.

And how does one get on the lunch_orders list?

Sorry, couldn't resist. :P

L
-- 
Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fully Funded Hobbyist,   KeySlapper Extrordinaire :þ
http://www.keyslapper.net   Ô¿Ô¬

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Marty Landman
I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP sp1.
First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP on the
remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can get back to
the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do I do to provide a
choice of which to boot right on the HD?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Harley D. Eades III
On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 16:31 -0500, Marty Landman wrote:
 I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP sp1.
 First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP on the
 remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can get back to
 the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do I do to provide a
 choice of which to boot right on the HD?
If you can get to freebsd use the freebsd bootloader and renable it
via fdisk -B -b /boot/boot0 device, or you could install grub and use
it.

see:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/boot-blocks.html
and
http://www.pl.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/multi-os/article.html

Cheers  _GOOD_LUCK_

-- Harley
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
G: GCS-- d- a? C B- E+++ W+++ N++ w--- X+++ b++ G e* r x+ z+
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Fri, 16 Dec 2005 16:31:11 -0500
Marty Landman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP
 sp1. First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP
 on the remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can
 get back to the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do
 I do to provide a choice of which to boot right on the HD?
 ___

You could try the following:

0. Understand that life is risk management; and that I offer no
guarantees/warranties regarding the following advice. Continue at your
own risk.

1. Boot from the installation CD.

2. When you get to the sysinstall Main Menu, select Index.

3. Select the Partition module.

4. DO NOT delete any partitions.

5. Set the FreeBSD and NTFS partitions as bootable.

6. Write your changes.

7. When given the option, install the FreeBSD boot loader (which
Windows erased during installation).

8. Back out of the sysinstall menus and quit.

9. Reboot, remove the CD and see what happens.

Good luck,

Andrew Gould
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: FreeBSD starter machine

2005-12-16 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Pietro Cerutti wrote:

On 12/13/05, Chris Whitehouse [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


A way to use your current machine for both operating systems without
dual booting is to install a second hard disk, install FreeBSD and
select which to boot from in the bios. It's a slight faff changing boot
disk but works fine and keeps the OS's completely separate.




Could you please tell me the problems which could rise using dual boot?

I really can't imagine any, since the two (or more) OSes are on
different slices, and can't interfere which each other in any way.


Decide to redo the play machine when too tired, fdisk the wrong slice... 
As a newbie not understand which slice to fdisk... It was really in 
response to OP being 'not keen about running dual OS's' I have to run 
windows for work and sharing a play machine with a must be working 
machine doesn't seem as safe on a dual boot setup as two separate disks. 
You can even unplug the other disk to avoid mistakes.


Just my choice.

Chris



Thanx,






--
Pietro Cerutti
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Beansidhe - SwiSS Death / Thrash Metal
www.beansidhe.ch

Windows: Where do you want to go today?
Linux: Where do you want to go tomorrow?
FreeBSD: Are you guys coming or what?




___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Using S/MIME with KMail

2005-12-16 Thread Gerard Seibert
FreeBSD 5.4

I have been unable to get S/MIME to work in KMail. In the configuration
section for KMail, the S/MIME section is grayed out. I have two valid
certificates that I can view using FireFox installed on this system.

I was told that I would need to install gpgme in order to use gpgsm
to get the certificates installed correctly. I am just trying to confirm
if this is correct. I really do no want to go installing a lot of
programs that I really do not need, nor know how to use.

If anyone has a better idea, I would appreciate hearing about it.

-- 
Gerard Seibert
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

It is impossible to make anything foolproof, because fools are so
ingenious.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Kent Stewart
On Friday 16 December 2005 01:31 pm, Marty Landman wrote:
 I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP
 sp1. First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP
 on the remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can
 get back to the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do
 I do to provide a choice of which to boot right on the HD?

I use the ntldr to boot my dual boots. You just have to copy boot1 onto 
your c-drive and then add it to your boot.ini. You can do that from the 
system applet.

I renamed boot1 to bootsect.bsd and my boot.ini is as follows:

[boot loader]
timeout=4
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(4)\WINXP
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(4)\WINXP=Microsoft Windows XP 
Professional /f
c:\bootsect.bsd=FreeBSD

The line should be XP Professional but all I added was the FreeBSD. 
Ntldr lets you choose which one is primary and then, with a pop-down 
menu, easily change it to something else.

Kent
-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Courier and postfix

2005-12-16 Thread Playnet
Hello freebsd-questions,

How i can install subj?
Or i need use Exim?
I have LDAP server and userlist within. What better for auth via LDAP
and good work? Postfix + ... (cyrus?) or Exim + ... (courier?) ?

Where i can read about pluses and minuses these MTAs?

FreeBSD 5.3

-- 
Best regards,
Playnet

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


ejabberd + Bandersnatch?

2005-12-16 Thread Kirk Strauser
I have ejabberd (version 0.9.8 from ports) running inside a jail on my
FreeBSD 6-STABLE server.  I'm trying to get Bandersnatch to run inside
the same jail, but logging to a MySQL database inside a different jail.

I've verified that I can use the mysql command line client to connect to
the server, and triple-checked Bandersnatch's config.xml, but when I try
to run it, I get some rather unhelpful error messages:

# ./bandersnatch2.pl config.xml
2 - _start (from /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Kernel.pm at 1246)
2 - _child (from /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Kernel.pm at 1256)
DBI::db=HASH(0x87c3524) trace level set to 0x0/2 (DBI @ 0x0/0) in DBI 
1.49-nothread (pid 40431)
Server Error: read: 0 -
2 - error_event (from 
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Component/Jabber/Client/J2.pm at 447)
Connected to MySQL database ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) ...Socket error: read, 0,
2 - error_event (from 
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Component/Jabber/Client/J2.pm at 194)
We got disconneted
2 - _child (from /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Resource/Sessions.pm 
at 493)
2 - _stop (from /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.7/POE/Resource/Sessions.pm 
at 483)
!   - DESTROY for DBD::mysql::db (DBI::db=HASH(0x87c3524)~INNER)
imp_dbh-mysql: 806e060
!   - DESTROY= undef during global destruction


I can't make heads or tails of this.  Is that a MySQL error?  A ejabberd
error?  A Bandersnatch bug?

My next step is to hit the Bandersnatch mailing list, but I thought I'd see
if anyone else running FreeBSD had worked through this error already.

Thanks,
-- 
Kirk Strauser


pgpzgbiCVNKsr.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Random password generation

2005-12-16 Thread Sean Murphy
When creating user accounts with adduser you can have the system 
generate a random password.


Can you use a tool included in FreeBSD to change specific existing users 
passwords with a random one such as the one in adduser?


it would also be usefull to do this from a input file to do multiple users.

The passwords I would need on the screen to give to the users.

If not is there an open source one to do this?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Passing make options to portmanager

2005-12-16 Thread Dimitris Tsamis
I want to switch from portupgrade to portmanager, but I have a few
questions.

First of all, how do I pass make options to portmanager? (like the -m
option  for portupgrade). I often pass selected make options to
multimedia players to choose what formats will be supported.

Can someone verify that portmanager reads pkgtools.conf?

Thanks for your time
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


test

2005-12-16 Thread Playnet
Hello FreeBSD,

  Subj...

-- 
Best regards,
Playnet  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP sp1.
 First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP on the
 remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can get back to
 the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do I do to provide a
 choice of which to boot right on the HD?

You need to read the documentation better.
It tells you that you should install Microsloth first and then FreeBSD.
That is because MS doesn't play nicely and assumes it is the only thing
in the world and overwrites your MBR without asking and their MBR will
only boot MS (slightly different in recent MS, but essentially the same
is true).

But, FreeBSD is more sophisticated and also more friendly to the rest
of the world and, first of all, asks if you want an MBR installed in
the sector 0 and then if you go ahead and write FreeBSD's MBR, it will
give you a choice of bootable slices to boot, including MS if present.

The only odd thing is if the FreeBSD MBR detects a bootable slice with
a filesystem type it does not know such as NTFS, it identifies it in
the menu as '???' rather than with a name.   It will still boot just 
fine.It does recognize FATxx filesystems, FreeBSD, of course and
some others.   But, it doesn't have room to store names for lots of
others because it is a true MBR and only uses the one sector allocated
rather than using some of the space that is typically (but not officially)
not used in the first cylindar.

Since you have already let MS wipe out the FreeBSD MBR, you can just
put the install CD back in and tell it to write the FreeBSD MBR or 
even just reinstall FreeBSD from scratch, though that shouldn't actually
be necessary.

jerry

 ___
 freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
 http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
 To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


HP ScanJet 4100c?

2005-12-16 Thread Gary Kline

Guys, is this my big opportunity or what!  :-)

A friend bought an HP ScanJet 4100c for $15.  For unknoen
reason, it does not work wsith W-XP, but might this work
with FBSD?

Otherwise, I'm looking for a scanner with OCR-ware.  For 
either my W2K box or FBSD.  I finally do have the book I'm
aiming to scan; I  don;t know what happened to my friend 
with the microfiche of this text.  Zero reply.   

Is there anybody in the Western WA locale who'd be willing
to lend me scanner with OCR software or tell me what to
buy that works with FBSD.  For $15, it's worth asking about.

gary


-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: ntp problems (strata too high)

2005-12-16 Thread Christopher McGee



Svein Halvor Halvorsen wrote:


On 12/8/05, Michael Wynne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 


The information contained in this e-mail and its attachments ('the
information) is intended only for the use of the individual or entity
to whom it is addressed, is private and confidential, may be privileged
or otherwise protected by work product immunity or other legal rules.
Access to the information by anyone else is unauthorized.  [...]
   



Then why would you send it to a public mailinglist, that's archived
and propagated throughout the internet, and made available to anyone
through search engines and the like?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

I hate to reopen a dead thread, however, I'm having a very strange 
problem  I have 2 machines running ntpd.  I just set this up and it is 
not working.  I don't think the ntpd servers are syncing properly and 
ntpdate -b 192.168.1.2 doesn't work, it gives me a strata too high with 
the -d flag.  Here is my current config/output, this network is not 
actually nat'd private ips so I changed the ips for security reasons:


server1(192.168.1.2)
/etc/ntp.conf
server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
server pool.ntp.org
peer 192.168.1.3
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap
logconfig =syncall +clockall +sysall

ntpq -p output
remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset  
jitter

==
+195.216.80.207  195.216.80.206   2 u  283  512   37  109.803  -230.38  
62.815
*ipd50ad048.spee 130.149.17.8 2 u  285  512   37  101.458  -190.45  
85.706
+antares.speedne 217.11.227.683 u  285  512   37  137.773  -192.71  
85.431
+cheddar.halon.o 129.240.64.3 3 u  282  512   37   76.770  -276.95  
62.389
192.168.1.3.STEP.  16 u1  12800.0000.000 
4000.00


server2 (192.168.1.3)
/etc/ntp.conf
server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
server pool.ntp.org
peer 192.168.1.2
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap
logconfig =syncall +clockall +sysall

ntpq -p output
remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset  
jitter

==
zirkon.biophys. 134.99.128.802 u   71  1287   94.189  -77.270  
27.511
oubliette.mctav .MSF.1 u   70  1287   98.417  -38.531  
16.505
antares.speedne 217.11.227.683 u   70  1287  136.851  -53.314  
27.989
cteha.ulp.co.il 192.114.62.249   3 u5  1287  170.650  -52.706  
17.982
192.168.1.2.DROP.  16 u-   6400.0000.000 
4000.00


Any help getting this to work will be appreciated.

Chris
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: HP ScanJet 4100c?

2005-12-16 Thread Anish Mistry
On Friday 16 December 2005 08:02 pm, Gary Kline wrote:
   Guys, is this my big opportunity or what!  :-)

   A friend bought an HP ScanJet 4100c for $15.  For unknoen
   reason, it does not work wsith W-XP, but might this work
   with FBSD?

   Otherwise, I'm looking for a scanner with OCR-ware.  For
   either my W2K box or FBSD.  I finally do have the book I'm
   aiming to scan; I  don;t know what happened to my friend
   with the microfiche of this text.  Zero reply.

   Is there anybody in the Western WA locale who'd be willing
   to lend me scanner with OCR software or tell me what to
   buy that works with FBSD.  For $15, it's worth asking about.

Check out if sane supports it.  I'm in a similar situation with a HP 
Scanjet 6200C.  The driver on the HP isn't actually a driver so the 
scanner is useless in Windows.  I booted into FreeBSD, kldload 
uscanner, and started xsane, it worked perfectly.  I haven't tried 
the OCR part of xsane, but it should work.
-- 
Anish Mistry


pgpw2e1wIr2G8.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Dieter
 The only odd thing is if the FreeBSD MBR detects a bootable slice with
 a filesystem type it does not know such as NTFS, it identifies it in
 the menu as '???' rather than with a name.

I'm triple-booting FreeBSD, NetBSD and that penguin thingy.  NetBSD's
fdisk(8) allows setting the menu labels to whatever string you want.
(limited to ~8 chars due to limited space in the MBR)
NetBSD's fdisk also automatically figures out how much space you
have left as you add partitions (er, slices in FreeBSD-speak).
On the other hand, if you want/need overlapping partitions/slices
for some reason, FreeBSD's fdisk will do it and NetBSD's will not.
(according to the man pages, I didn't try it)

For even more user-programablilty, grub has some nice features.
But doesn't fit in the MBR.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: Passing make options to portmanager

2005-12-16 Thread Michael C. Shultz
On Friday 16 December 2005 16:31, Dimitris Tsamis wrote:
 I want to switch from portupgrade to portmanager, but I have a few
 questions.

 First of all, how do I pass make options to portmanager? (like the -m
 option  for portupgrade). I often pass selected make options to
 multimedia players to choose what formats will be supported.

Place make options in either pkgtools.conf, pm-020.conf or /etc/make.conf,
man portmanager explains how.  There isn't a way to pass make options
from portmanager's command line.

 Can someone verify that portmanager reads pkgtools.conf?

You can see for yourself, run portmanager -u -ui, it will stop
before upgrading the first port.  As it collects initial information
any make options found in either pm-020.conf or pkgtools.conf
will be shown to the right of the port name.  One caveat, you
must have ruby and portupgrade installed or portmanager will
ignore pkgtools.conf.


 Thanks for your time

welcome

-Mike
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: how to dual boot

2005-12-16 Thread Payne

Jerry McAllister wrote:


I'm trying to get a dual boot system set up with FBSD 5.3 and Win XP sp1.
First I installed FBSD using 15GB of the HD, then installed XP on the
remaining 5GB. However now it boots up XP automatically. I can get back to
the FBSD installer by booting from the 5.3 CD but what do I do to provide a
choice of which to boot right on the HD?
   

Well, you could try grub, but if you want a fact way of doing, it will 
cost. OS Selector from Acronis, or Boot Manager from PartitionMagic.


OS Selector

What you have to do is create a partition, about 100mb or 50mb and it 
must be FAT16/32, so if your windows partitions is fats, then you don't 
have to create the partition, but way it doesn't have to be first 
partition, just visible to OS Selector. Once you install it will read 
what OS'es you have install. It not a bad program because I have remove 
freebsd, for dragonfly and PC-BSD, and didn't have to anything just 
select the partition it was install on.


Boot Manager is I remember install on the master boot record and has to 
be install from the windows partions. I don't like it because I have 
kill a computer or two with it.


Grub has come a long way and there mail list and docs. But if you are 
newbie you might want to go the route of OS Selector. Just remember that 
when you install freebsd you not to select a boot manager.


Now before I get flame, I have use the freebsd boot manager BUT only 
with freebsd.


Payne


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: ntp problems (strata too high)

2005-12-16 Thread Christopher McGee



Christopher McGee wrote:




Svein Halvor Halvorsen wrote:


On 12/8/05, Michael Wynne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 


The information contained in this e-mail and its attachments ('the
information) is intended only for the use of the individual or entity
to whom it is addressed, is private and confidential, may be privileged
or otherwise protected by work product immunity or other legal rules.
Access to the information by anyone else is unauthorized.  [...]
  



Then why would you send it to a public mailinglist, that's archived
and propagated throughout the internet, and made available to anyone
through search engines and the like?
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

I hate to reopen a dead thread, however, I'm having a very strange 
problem  I have 2 machines running ntpd.  I just set this up and it is 
not working.  I don't think the ntpd servers are syncing properly and 
ntpdate -b 192.168.1.2 doesn't work, it gives me a strata too high 
with the -d flag.  Here is my current config/output, this network is 
not actually nat'd private ips so I changed the ips for security reasons:


server1(192.168.1.2)
/etc/ntp.conf
server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
server pool.ntp.org
peer 192.168.1.3
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap
logconfig =syncall +clockall +sysall

ntpq -p output
remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset  
jitter
== 

+195.216.80.207  195.216.80.206   2 u  283  512   37  109.803  
-230.38  62.815
*ipd50ad048.spee 130.149.17.8 2 u  285  512   37  101.458  
-190.45  85.706
+antares.speedne 217.11.227.683 u  285  512   37  137.773  
-192.71  85.431
+cheddar.halon.o 129.240.64.3 3 u  282  512   37   76.770  
-276.95  62.389
192.168.1.3.STEP.  16 u1  12800.0000.000 
4000.00


server2 (192.168.1.3)
/etc/ntp.conf
server 0.pool.ntp.org
server 1.pool.ntp.org
server 2.pool.ntp.org
server pool.ntp.org
peer 192.168.1.2
restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap
logconfig =syncall +clockall +sysall

ntpq -p output
remote   refid  st t when poll reach   delay   offset  
jitter
== 

zirkon.biophys. 134.99.128.802 u   71  1287   94.189  -77.270  
27.511
oubliette.mctav .MSF.1 u   70  1287   98.417  -38.531  
16.505
antares.speedne 217.11.227.683 u   70  1287  136.851  -53.314  
27.989
cteha.ulp.co.il 192.114.62.249   3 u5  1287  170.650  -52.706  
17.982
192.168.1.2.DROP.  16 u-   6400.0000.000 
4000.00


Any help getting this to work will be appreciated.

Chris
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


This has been resolved.  I waslked away for about 7 hours and suddenly 
it works.  It just resolved itself.


Chris
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: test

2005-12-16 Thread Beecher Rintoul
On Friday 16 December 2005 03:37 pm, Playnet wrote:
 Hello FreeBSD,

   Subj...

Please don't use this list to test. It's a waste of bandwidth and results in 
thousands of unnecessary emails being sent worldwide.

The proper list for this is: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Beech

-- 

---
Beech Rintoul - System Administrator - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
/\   ASCII Ribbon Campaign  | NorthWind Communications
\ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail  | 201 East 9th Avenue Ste.310
 X  - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501
/ \  - Please visit Alaska Paradise - http://akparadise.byethost33.com
---













pgpZ74KwrpTfp.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: HP ScanJet 4100c?

2005-12-16 Thread Gary Kline
On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 08:19:21PM -0500, Anish Mistry wrote:
 On Friday 16 December 2005 08:02 pm, Gary Kline wrote:
  Guys, is this my big opportunity or what!  :-)
 
  A friend bought an HP ScanJet 4100c for $15.  For unknoen
  reason, it does not work wsith W-XP, but might this work
  with FBSD?
 
  Otherwise, I'm looking for a scanner with OCR-ware.  For
  either my W2K box or FBSD.  I finally do have the book I'm
  aiming to scan; I  don;t know what happened to my friend
  with the microfiche of this text.  Zero reply.
 
  Is there anybody in the Western WA locale who'd be willing
  to lend me scanner with OCR software or tell me what to
  buy that works with FBSD.  For $15, it's worth asking about.
 
 Check out if sane supports it.  I'm in a similar situation with a HP 
 Scanjet 6200C.  The driver on the HP isn't actually a driver so the 
 scanner is useless in Windows.  I booted into FreeBSD, kldload 
 uscanner, and started xsane, it worked perfectly.  I haven't tried 
 the OCR part of xsane, but it should work.


Whoa, the online sane docs say that 4100C is supported.  The next
obstacle is the USB jack.  Even my 1999 test e-machine has a usb 
thing hidden somewhere in front.   This box, tao, is a barebones
box I built in 08/2001; so I'm sure it's got a usb port
somewhere.

Do I have to build it into the kernel or what?  IOW, what's the 
deal with USB stuff?  I've had enough headbanging with ye olden 
COM[1234] ports.  But it's time to get my fingers wet.

thanks!

gary

PS:   FWIW: my friend said that something-OCR was built-in.

 



-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme Song)

2005-12-16 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


-Original Message-
From: Danial Thom [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 15, 2005 11:42 AM
To: Ted Mittelstaedt
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections? (Was Re: Freebsd Theme
Song)




--- Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Danial Thom
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 11:14 AM
 To: Ted Mittelstaedt; Drew Tomlinson
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: RE: Polling For 100 mbps Connections?
 (Was Re: Freebsd Theme
 Song)
 
 
  Well, if polling does no good for fxp, due
 to
  the
  hardware doing controlled interrupts, then
 why
  does
  the fxp driver even let you set it as an
  option?
  And why have many people who have enabled it
 on
  fxp seen an improvement?
 
 They haven't, freebsd accounting doesn't work
 properly with polling enabled, and they
 don't
 have the ability to know if they are getting
 better performance, because they, like you,
 have no clue what they're doing. How about all
 the idiots running MP with FreeBSD 4.x, when
 we
 know its just a waste of time? they all
 think
 they're getting worthwhile performance,
 because
 they are clueless.
 
 
 I would call them idiots if they are running MP
 under
 FreeBSD and assuming that they are getting
 better
 performance without actually testing for it. 
 But
 if they are just running MP because they happen
 to be
 using an MP server, and they want to see if it
 will
 work or not, who cares?
 
 Maybe its tunable because they guy who wrote
 the
 driver made it a tunable? duh. I've yet to see
 one credible, controlled test that shows
 polling
 vs properly tuned interrupt-driven.
 
 
 Hm, OK I believe that.  As I recall I asked you
 earlier to
 post the test setup you used for your own tests
 proving that polling is worse, and you
 haven't
 done so yet.  Now you are saying you have never
 seen
 a credible controlled test that shows polling
 vs
 interrupt-driven.  So I guess either you were
 blind
 when you ran your own tests, or your own tests
 are not credible, controlled polling vs
 properly
 tuned interrupt-driven.  As I have been saying
 all along.  Now your agreeing with me.
 
 The only advantage of polling is that it will
 drop packets instead of going into livelock.
 The
 disadvantage is that it will drop packets when
 you have momentary bursts that would
 harmlessly
 put the machine into livelock. Thats about it.
 
 
 Ah, now I think suddenly I see what the chip on
 your
 shoulder is.  You would rather have your router
 based
 on FreeBSD go into livelock while packets stack
 up,
 than drop anything.  You tested the polling
 code and found
 that yipes, it drops packets.
 
 What may I ask do you think that a Cisco or
 other
 router does when you shove 10Mbt of traffic
 into it's
 Ethernet interface destined for a host behind a
 T1 that
 is plugged into the other end?  (and no,
 source-quench
 is not the correct answer)
 
 I think the scenario of it being better to
 momentary go into
 livelock during an overload is only applicable
 to one scenario,
 where the 2 interfaces in the router are the
 same capacity.
 As in ethernet-to-ethernet routers.  Most
 certainly not
 Ethernet-to-serial routers, like what most
 routers are
 that aren't on DSL lines.
 
 If you have a different understanding then
 please explain.


Yes, going into livelock for a moment is better
than dropping a bucket of packets. If your
machine is in constant livelock, then its too
slow and it doesn't matter whether you run
polling or interrupts; you need a new machine.


Duh, but that wasn't what I asked.  You claim
that dropping packets is terrible and routers
shouldn't do it, and should go into momentary livelock
to avoid it.  I asked you what then about the
scenario where one interface is slower than the
other?  How are you going to avoid dropping some
packets then?

You also can't grasp the point that clock ticks
do more than just poll, you're forcing a LOT of
other stuff to get done a lot more often than
necessary. You also don't understand that polling
occurs MILLIONS of times per second on machines
that aren't loaded. The HZ setting is the minimum
number of polls per second. Its a perfect example
of using a setting without having any idea how it
works just because some idiot falsely claimed it
was better without really testing it.

Well, your the idiot that's falsely claiming it's
worse without really testing it so what's the
difference?

As I said before, your arguing theory.  And the theory
sometimes gets tripped up by what you think is a minor
variable that shouldn't matter.

You keep claiming the pro-polling people haven't tested,
well you haven't tested either.  It's just a big
air-battle.

 
  
  I've read those datasheets as well and the
  thing I
  don't understand is that if you are pumping
  100Mbt
  into an Etherexpress Pro/100 then if the
 card
  will
  not interrupt more than this throttled rate
 you
  keep
  

Re: Download the whole ports tree

2005-12-16 Thread James Long
 Message: 20
 Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 02:01:37 -0500
 From: Kris Kennaway [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Download the whole ports tree
 To: Simon Maginnity [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
 
 On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 03:32:33PM +1100, Simon Maginnity wrote:
  Hi everyone,
  I have unlimited bandwidth for the next month or so and
  will not have access to the net again for a few month?s after January. What
  I would like to do is grab a copy of the whole freeBSD ports tree while I
  can, so I can just play with different programs and things at will on a test
  server. Really just for my own amusement.
  
  Is it possible to get a copy of the whole ports tree down if I have enough
  free space etc etc, or just a copy of one branch like www???
 
 The ports tree is not all that large..are you asking about fetching
 every port distfile?
 
 Kris

Well,

portupgrade -FRaN

sounded promising, but upon further reflection, I suspect that would
fetch only distfiles for those ports which are already installed, plus
any new dependencies that are not yet installed.

Perhaps we need a meta-port which includes _everything_ as a build
dependency.  Then you just fetch that.

___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: shell script doesnot executing

2005-12-16 Thread James Long
 Message: 24
 Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 01:51:22 -0600
 From: Harley D. Eades III [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: shell script doesnot executing
 To: Anirban Adhikary [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain
 
 On Fri, 2005-12-16 at 11:23 +0530, Anirban Adhikary wrote:
Hi guys
  This is Anirban here. I have the problem again with the previous shell
  script.Which was
  Write a shell script that will check whether a server is up or not(on ping)
   log the report to a file.
  
  I have tried to write the program in the following way
  
  #! /bin/sh
  echo -n Enter the IP or Hostname of the Server
  read host
  #echo $host
  ping -c2 $host file2
  if [ $? = 0 ];then
 The problem is you're checking the exit status of ping, even if the host
 is down ping is exiting with a successful status.  You need to use sed
 or awk or something similiar to test for replys.

That is false.  ping exits with a true result code if at least one
ICMP reply is received, false otherwise.
___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: HP ScanJet 4100c?

2005-12-16 Thread David Gerard
Gary Kline wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 08:19:21PM -0500, Anish Mistry wrote:

Check out if sane supports it.  I'm in a similar situation with a HP 
Scanjet 6200C.  The driver on the HP isn't actually a driver so the 
scanner is useless in Windows.  I booted into FreeBSD, kldload 
uscanner, and started xsane, it worked perfectly.  I haven't tried 
the OCR part of xsane, but it should work.

   Whoa, the online sane docs say that 4100C is supported.  The next
   obstacle is the USB jack.  Even my 1999 test e-machine has a usb 
   thing hidden somewhere in front.   This box, tao, is a barebones
   box I built in 08/2001; so I'm sure it's got a usb port
   somewhere.


If it doesn't have USB, you can buy a four-port USB 2.0 PCI card for a
few bucks. We did this on all our PCs and the Mac, because it's just so
much more convenient than messing about with USB hubs and a rat's nest
of cables.


   Do I have to build it into the kernel or what?  IOW, what's the 
   deal with USB stuff?  I've had enough headbanging with ye olden 
   COM[1234] ports.  But it's time to get my fingers wet.


USB Just Works in my experience. (And if you add a USB card, I've yet to
have one that didn't Just Work either.)


   PS:   FWIW: my friend said that something-OCR was built-in.


That I don't know about. There's a program called gocr, but I've never
managed to beat it into working properly ... still, being able to do the
scan itself is an excellent start, because in the worst case you can get
the TIFFs to a machine that does have good OCR.


- d.


___
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: HP ScanJet 4100c?

2005-12-16 Thread Anish Mistry
On Friday 16 December 2005 11:31 pm, you wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 08:19:21PM -0500, Anish Mistry wrote:
  On Friday 16 December 2005 08:02 pm, Gary Kline wrote:
 Guys, is this my big opportunity or what!  :-)
  
 A friend bought an HP ScanJet 4100c for $15.  For unknoen
 reason, it does not work wsith W-XP, but might this work
 with FBSD?
  
 Otherwise, I'm looking for a scanner with OCR-ware.  For
 either my W2K box or FBSD.  I finally do have the book I'm
 aiming to scan; I  don;t know what happened to my friend
 with the microfiche of this text.  Zero reply.
  
 Is there anybody in the Western WA locale who'd be willing
 to lend me scanner with OCR software or tell me what to
 buy that works with FBSD.  For $15, it's worth asking about.
 
  Check out if sane supports it.  I'm in a similar situation with a
  HP Scanjet 6200C.  The driver on the HP isn't actually a driver
  so the scanner is useless in Windows.  I booted into FreeBSD,
  kldload uscanner, and started xsane, it worked perfectly.  I
  haven't tried the OCR part of xsane, but it should work.

   Whoa, the online sane docs say that 4100C is supported.  The next
   obstacle is the USB jack.  Even my 1999 test e-machine has a usb
   thing hidden somewhere in front.   This box, tao, is a barebones
   box I built in 08/2001; so I'm sure it's got a usb port
   somewhere.

   Do I have to build it into the kernel or what?  IOW, what's the
   deal with USB stuff?  I've had enough headbanging with ye olden
   COM[1234] ports.  But it's time to get my fingers wet.
Depending on what version of FreeBSD you're running you might want to 
build usb into the kernel.  If you just run kldload uscanner it 
should automatically load the usb kernel module, if it's not already 
in the default kernel, which I think it may be.  The usb stuff should 
work fine as long as you don't have some funky chipset. 6.0-RELEASE 
should have pretty good support for usb.

-- 
Anish Mistry


pgpkZNNhPK30E.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: Download the whole ports tree

2005-12-16 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 11:12:39PM -0800, James Long wrote:
  Message: 20
  Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 02:01:37 -0500
  From: Kris Kennaway [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Download the whole ports tree
  To: Simon Maginnity [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
  
  On Fri, Dec 16, 2005 at 03:32:33PM +1100, Simon Maginnity wrote:
   Hi everyone,
   I have unlimited bandwidth for the next month or so 
   and
   will not have access to the net again for a few month?s after January. 
   What
   I would like to do is grab a copy of the whole freeBSD ports tree while I
   can, so I can just play with different programs and things at will on a 
   test
   server. Really just for my own amusement.
   
   Is it possible to get a copy of the whole ports tree down if I have enough
   free space etc etc, or just a copy of one branch like www???
  
  The ports tree is not all that large..are you asking about fetching
  every port distfile?
  
  Kris
 
 Well,
 
 portupgrade -FRaN
 
 sounded promising, but upon further reflection, I suspect that would
 fetch only distfiles for those ports which are already installed, plus
 any new dependencies that are not yet installed.
 
 Perhaps we need a meta-port which includes _everything_ as a build
 dependency.  Then you just fetch that.

Well, if you really think you want this, then just:

cd /usr/ports
make fetch

Kris


pgpC54hRN1YzS.pgp
Description: PGP signature