Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Clark Martin

Kris Tilford wrote:
 On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:34 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:
 
 The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie where
 he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.
 
 
 NASA was able to salvage and recover the data off the HDs that burned  
 up in the Columbia shuttle accident.
 
 The problem with HD data recovery isn't that the data isn't there,  
 it's the resources needed to recover it.

Yeah, those data recovery services all sound great until you find out 
how much it could cost.  You start realizing your data isn't worth THAT 
much.


-- 
Clark Martin
Redwood City, CA, USA
Macintosh / Internet Consulting

I'm a designated driver on the Information Super Highway

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Clark Martin

Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:
 
 
 On Mon, Apr 6, 2009 at 2:35 PM, Bruce Johnson 
 john...@pharmacy.arizona.edu mailto:john...@pharmacy.arizona.edu wrote:
 
 
 
 On Apr 6, 2009, at 11:17 AM, Kris Tilford wrote:
 
  
   On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:34 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:
  
   The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie
   where
   he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.
  
  
   NASA was able to salvage and recover the data off the HDs that burned
   up in the Columbia shuttle accident.
 
 The OUTSIDE of those drives was burned. The interior did have
 recoverable information.
 
 This is what thermite does:
 
 http://tinyurl.com/5dqxx5
 
 When you've poured molten iron (melting point 1535 C) all over your
 aluminum (MP 660 C) hard drive, you ain't recovering jack, especially
 if you do it right and contain the reaction until it melts through the
 platters.
 
 __
 
 
 Thermite; when you care enough to melt the very best.

Personally I'd prefer a sabot round (APFSDS)


-- 
Clark Martin
Redwood City, CA, USA
Macintosh / Internet Consulting

I'm a designated driver on the Information Super Highway

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread diane

Hi everyone! Wow, I never expected to spark such an interesting discussion.

Yes, some of you were right in that I don't believe I have a machine 
I can erase them in. Unless I have a card my old Yikes! will let me 
use.

These came out of old servers and frankly I think some of them came 
from a local aerospace mfg, so they would have been wiped already. In 
the other cases, I am not sure I care, and if they were netware 
servers, how many people will have a netware server to pop them in 
to. I don't think I ever got them in a server the way I wanted.

I just figured if there was a nice easy way to swipe them, I'd do it 
to be on the safe side.

Interesting to know there is no nice easy way!

Thanks for all the help  :)

Diane

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Sam Macomber

you'd be surprised what gets left on drives

I once got an 850 at a yard sale, with one drive in it.  turned out to  
be 1/2 a RAID 1.   I looked on it and found the computer was from a  
medical lab and was full of medical records!It was too small to be  
of any use to me, so I took it apart with a hammer and put it in the  
metal recycling bin at the dump.

-sam


 Hi everyone! Wow, I never expected to spark such an interesting  
 discussion.

 Yes, some of you were right in that I don't believe I have a machine
 I can erase them in. Unless I have a card my old Yikes! will let me
 use.

 These came out of old servers and frankly I think some of them came
 from a local aerospace mfg, so they would have been wiped already. In
 the other cases, I am not sure I care, and if they were netware
 servers, how many people will have a netware server to pop them in
 to. I don't think I ever got them in a server the way I wanted.

 I just figured if there was a nice easy way to swipe them, I'd do it
 to be on the safe side.

 Interesting to know there is no nice easy way!

 Thanks for all the help  :)

 Diane

 



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 7, 2009, at 12:45 AM, Clark Martin wrote:



 Thermite; when you care enough to melt the very best.

 Personally I'd prefer a sabot round (APFSDS)

We've always found the 9mm and .45 also do an adequate job. 30.06 with  
a proper backstop...

-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Baha Ata
erase with 0, govermantal format... any program with that option handle
situation and write everysector 0. This takes time, very long time if HD is
big.
I use only HD not any optical media for backup. Cause optical media need
care... If you backup all data and trust them in 5 years you may lost many
of them because hummanity and particuls... HD, and more HD I got 1 HD
for usuage, 1 HD for backup, 1 HD for backup backup... Every new HD need 2
new friends, backup and backup backup... Only i afraid about massive sun
blast...

2009/4/7 Sam Macomber s...@macomber.com



 On Apr 7, 2009, at 11:46 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:

 
 
  On Apr 7, 2009, at 12:40 AM, Clark Martin wrote:
 
  The problem with HD data recovery isn't that the data isn't there,
  it's the resources needed to recover it.
 
  Yeah, those data recovery services all sound great until you find out
  how much it could cost.  You start realizing your data isn't worth
  THAT
  much.
 
  That depends. I've had professors pay $1500-$2000 without blinking an
  eye, because the data represents a half-million dollars worth of data,
  and maybe they'll FINALLY get into the habit of using our file server
  instead of their lab systems to store data.
 
  (because our file server crashed once for 4 days, 12 years ago (with
  ZERO loss of data), so we're clearly not reliable rolls eyes.)
 
  How much are your wedding pictures, the video of your child's first
  steps, all their baby pictures worth?
 
  I know the canonical answer is Well you should have had that backed
  up! Betcha won't do THAT again!, but that still leaves folks without
  those irreplaceable things.
 
  This is why people come running out of burning/flooding/collapsing
  buildings clutching their photo albums.  Me, I'm coming out clutching
  usb and firewire external drives...:-)


 I've got a small metal box with my photo back ups(DVDs), and a dust
 proof binder full of my negitives that I'd be grabbing.

 -sam

 



-- 
Baha Ata

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-07 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Tue, Apr 7, 2009 at 1:24 PM, Stephen Weber maryland...@gmail.com wrote:

 My father paid around $400 to get his data recovered off of a dead HD, this
 was around 4 years ago.  I back up my photo's to Google Picasa web albums
 which also does videos under 100mb and I've signed up for 10gb for that.
 For documents I use Google Docs, for anything too big, I just use Adrive,
 were you get 50gb  for free.
 I've also got a iMac G3 which I use for my local back up.

 _


Once it is on the web it is not yours anymore.  Think it is secure?  No it
is not.

Web storage would not be a wise choice for a professional. Nor do I
recommend it to families unless they just do not care who has access.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 4, 2009, at 1:53 PM, Steve R wrote:


 I thought one of the ways security minded people ensured thieves and
 law enforcement type people didn't gain access to their data was by
 creating a magnetic loop around the doorframe of their designated
 computer room so that the information on the drives was rendered
 useless by the magnets??

Only in Hollywood.

This may work for floppies, but for things like flash RAM, as in USB  
sticks and the like, this has no effect.

The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie where  
he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.

The next time you have a hard drive that's died, take it apart. Inside  
you will find magnets strong enough to hold a sizeable stack of paper  
on to the fridge. IBM 10K rpm SCSI drives have incredibly strong  
magnets inside them. These magnets are mere millimeters away from the  
platters.


-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 4, 2009, at 3:02 PM, Ernest L. Gunerius wrote:


 I am assuming all HD cases are made of Ferrous material.

They're not, they're typically made of machined aluminum; in fact the  
technology used to make hard drive cases lead to the technology used  
to make MacBook Air and now the MacBook cases, all start with a solid  
block of aluminum.

Typically the only ferrous parts of a hard drive are the brackets the  
magnets are attached to.

-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 4, 2009, at 11:32 PM, Kyle Hansen wrote:

 The magnetic signal written to a sector can be read (remnants of it)  
 even
 after writing zero’s to it more than 10 times.  It is just more  
 difficult
 and takes more time.  What they do now is layer the zero writes and  
 follow
 the patterns under them. Similar to digging in sedimentary soil.

Perhaps, perhaps not.

http://dbdev2.pharmacy.arizona.edu/miscjunk/wright_etal.pdf



-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Sam Macomber

Really whole thing is a gigantic PITA.  should see the stack of old  
drives I've collected from old machines we've sold or given away here  
at work.

-sam

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Steve R

At 11:53 AM -0400 4/6/09, Sam Macomber posted:
  Really whole thing is a gigantic PITA.  should see the stack of old
  drives I've collected from old machines we've sold or given away here
  at work.


Are you familiar with the Instructables website? Lots of interesting 
ideas of what to do with old computer equipment, among other things 
(like how to build your own Earth Box.)


http://www.instructables.com/

Steve R

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Kris Tilford

On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:34 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:

 The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie where
 he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.


NASA was able to salvage and recover the data off the HDs that burned  
up in the Columbia shuttle accident.

The problem with HD data recovery isn't that the data isn't there,  
it's the resources needed to recover it.


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 6, 2009, at 11:17 AM, Kris Tilford wrote:


 On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:34 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:

 The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie  
 where
 he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.


 NASA was able to salvage and recover the data off the HDs that burned
 up in the Columbia shuttle accident.

The OUTSIDE of those drives was burned. The interior did have  
recoverable information.

This is what thermite does:

http://tinyurl.com/5dqxx5

When you've poured molten iron (melting point 1535 C) all over your  
aluminum (MP 660 C) hard drive, you ain't recovering jack, especially  
if you do it right and contain the reaction until it melts through the  
platters.

-- 
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Ernest L. Gunerius

On Apr 4, 2009, at 3:02 PM, Ernest L. Gunerius wrote:


  I am assuming all HD cases are made of Ferrous material.

They're not, they're typically made of machined aluminum; in fact the 
technology used to make hard drive cases lead to the technology used 
to make MacBook Air and now the MacBook cases, all start with a solid 
block of aluminum.

Typically the only ferrous parts of a hard drive are the brackets the 
magnets are attached to.

--
Bruce Johnson
University of Arizona
College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group

Institutions do not have opinions, merely customs


In that case there is no shunting and the Flux between the Poles of 
the external magnet and the flux can penetrate more readily through 
the case of the Hd.


ErnieG


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-06 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Mon, Apr 6, 2009 at 2:35 PM, Bruce Johnson
john...@pharmacy.arizona.eduwrote:



 On Apr 6, 2009, at 11:17 AM, Kris Tilford wrote:

 
  On Apr 6, 2009, at 10:34 AM, Bruce Johnson wrote:
 
  The one time Hollyweird got it right was in the Mel Gibson movie
  where
  he had thermite charges wired to the top of his drives.
 
 
  NASA was able to salvage and recover the data off the HDs that burned
  up in the Columbia shuttle accident.

 The OUTSIDE of those drives was burned. The interior did have
 recoverable information.

 This is what thermite does:

 http://tinyurl.com/5dqxx5

 When you've poured molten iron (melting point 1535 C) all over your
 aluminum (MP 660 C) hard drive, you ain't recovering jack, especially
 if you do it right and contain the reaction until it melts through the
 platters.

 __


Thermite; when you care enough to melt the very best.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Kyle Hansen
On 4/4/09 3:57 PM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio fluxstrin...@gmail.com
Broadcast into the ether:

 Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
 formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that since
 these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?
 
 I had an IDE external wrongly low level formatted at the university iT guy
 recently. It has been brain dead since.
 But then it is not SCSI. I havn't dealt with SCSI for a while so I can't
 remember the ins and outs but it seems I had to worry about sector mapping
 even on SCSI. 

It was my job for about 3 months at Lawrence Livermore Laboratories (science
and weapons development). We literally had to securely destroy hundreds of
Mac¹s and PC¹s during their upgrade.  We did so ³lovingly.² Instead of just
tossing the entire units into the gigantic (think 4 dumpsters big) metallic
shredder we removed the drives and got permission to donate them to
charities and non profits and even give some to our friends and such.  AS
LONG AS THE HARD DRIVES WERE GONE AND THE FLOPPY DRIVES ALSO REMOVED.  Caps
on purpose.  We found at the complex a degauser that literally had a handle
and was smaller than a dustbuster.  I wish I knew how it worked. It was
beige.  It had a coiled AC cord.  It was rectangular and the handle was on
the top.  Below the handle was about 4 inches of something.  So picture a
rectangle with a handle on top.  About 8 inches long and 4 inches wide with
a cord and a button you depressed with your thumb.  Since scheduling time
and use of the metal shredder was really complicated...different area of the
facility, security clearances etc we used this ³thing² do DESTROY hard
disks.  They were rendered USELESS in an instant.  We would take out the
floppy and smash it with a 3lb. Sledge, the set the degausser on top of the
drive and hit the button, wait 3 seconds or so and blam.  Gone. Dead.  Since
this was relatively new (1995?) we had to have it tested to make sure the
data really was gone.  This was weapon development stuff.  Serious top
secret stuff.  We gave the drive to the forensic data recovery guy and said
³go for it.²  About a week later he He came back to our little testing are
and literally said to us, and I remember it like it was yesterday ³what did
you and Trevor do to this drive?²  He could not get a single bit of info off
of it.  It was the first drive he had ever had do this to him.  He was
flabbergasted.  We got the clearance and just started popping these drives
one after the other.  Hard drives are just devices with a controller board
that have metallic discs inside that have have a sector positively or
negatively charged to create a 1 or a 0.  This little device did something
so catastrophic to the drives that they were rendered useless.   And the
data guys pulled the platters and put them on recovery units to see if we
had just damaged the controller board.  Sometimes we would stack up hard
drives and play bowling.  Or dominoes...your tax dollars at work.

The magnetic signal written to a sector can be read (remnants of it) even
after writing zero¹s to it more than 10 times.  It is just more difficult
and takes more time.  What they do now is layer the zero writes and follow
the patterns under them. Similar to digging in sedimentary soil.  You are
looking for a 1 inch layer of quartz but there is no quartz to be found.  So
you dig deeper and deeper and deeper until you find the layer of quartz (or
information  in this case) and then you set up the unit to data mine or real
world mine at that level. I can¹t wait for the new organic drives to come
out.  I wonder how we will accomplish the same thing?

The moral of the story is that you probably can not safely EVER remove the
data off of a hard disc.  Writing Zero¹s to it once will deter 99.99% of
most people.  I hand drives off after one write all the time.  But if you
ever want to truly make a drive unreadable take it out back and bash it into
little pieces.  It can be fun.  Anyone see the printer scene in ³Office
Space.²  

Kyle Hansen
-- 
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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread PeterH


On Apr 4, 2009, at 11:32 PM, Kyle Hansen wrote:

 It was my job for about 3 months at Lawrence Livermore Laboratories  
 (science and weapons development). We literally had to securely  
 destroy hundreds of Mac’s and PC’s during their upgrade ...

In a former job at a large mainframe manufacturer, we sold mainframes  
and systems to every one of the so-called three-letter agencies.

In every case, magnetic media was treated as the proverbial Roach  
Motel ... media went in, it NEVER came out.

The agencies took care of destruction, and paid full retail price for  
the replacement.

Even on mandatory engineering changes, sometimes the agencies elected  
to shred the PCBs even though the subject boards did not contain any  
memory elements.


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Sun, Apr 5, 2009 at 2:32 AM, Kyle Hansen pi...@speakeasy.net wrote:

  On 4/4/09 3:57 PM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio fluxstrin...@gmail.com
 Broadcast into the ether:

 Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
 formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that
 since these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?

 I had an IDE external wrongly low level formatted at the university iT guy
 recently. It has been brain dead since.
 But then it is not SCSI. I havn't dealt with SCSI for a while so I can't
 remember the ins and outs but it seems I had to worry about sector mapping
 even on SCSI.


 It was my job for about 3 months at Lawrence Livermore Laboratories
 (science and weapons development). We literally had to securely destroy
 hundreds of Mac’s and PC’s during their upgrade.  We did so “lovingly.”
 Instead of just tossing the entire units into the gigantic (think 4
 dumpsters big) metallic shredder we removed the drives and got permission to
 donate them to charities and non profits and even give some to our friends
 and such.  AS LONG AS THE HARD DRIVES WERE GONE AND THE FLOPPY DRIVES ALSO
 REMOVED.  Caps on purpose.  We found at the complex a degauser that
 literally had a handle and was smaller than a dustbuster.  I wish I knew how
 it worked. It was beige.  It had a coiled AC cord.  It was rectangular and
 the handle was on the top.  Below the handle was about 4 inches of
 something.  So picture a rectangle with a handle on top.  About 8 inches
 long and 4 inches wide with a cord and a button you depressed with your
 thumb.



A  T  shaped handle?  Sounds like a degausser I bought years ago when reel
to reel was popular I still have it.   it's a big electromagnet.

 Since scheduling time a nd use of the metal shredder was really
 complicated...different area of the facility, security clearances etc we
 used this “thing” do DESTROY hard disks.  They were rendered USELESS in an
 instant.  We would take out the floppy and smash it with a 3lb. Sledge, the
 set the degausser on top of the drive and hit the button, wait 3 seconds or
 so and blam.  Gone. Dead.  Since this was relatively new (1995?) we had to
 have it tested to make sure the data really was gone.  This was weapon
 development stuff.  Serious top secret stuff.  We gave the drive to the
 forensic data recovery guy and said “go for it.”  About a week later he He
 came back to our little testing are and literally said to us, and I remember
 it like it was yesterday “what did you and Trevor do to this drive?”  He
 could not get a single bit of info off of it.  It was the first drive he had
 ever had do this to him.  He was flabbergasted.  We got the clearance and
 just started popping these drives one after the other.  Hard drives are just
 devices with a controller board that have metallic discs inside that have
 have a sector positively or negatively charged to create a 1 or a 0.  This
 little device did something so catastrophic to the drives that they were
 rendered useless.   And the data guys pulled the platters and put them on
 recovery units to see if we had just damaged the controller board.
  Sometimes we would stack up hard drives and play bowling.  Or
 dominoes...your tax dollars at work.

 The magnetic signal written to a sector can be read (remnants of it) even
 after writing zero’s to it more than 10 times.  It is just more difficult
 and takes more time.  What they do now is layer the zero writes and follow
 the patterns under them. Similar to digging in sedimentary soil.  You are
 looking for a 1 inch layer of quartz but there is no quartz to be found.  So
 you dig deeper and deeper and deeper until you find the layer of quartz (or
 information  in this case) and then you set up the unit to data mine or real
 world mine at that level. I can’t wait for the new organic drives to come
 out.  I wonder how we will accomplish the same thing?

 The moral of the story is that you probably can not safely EVER remove the
 data off of a hard disc.  Writing Zero’s to it once will deter 99.99% of
 most people.  I hand drives off after one write all the time.  But if you
 ever want to truly make a drive unreadable take it out back and bash it into
 little pieces.  It can be fun.  Anyone see the printer scene in “Office
 Space.”


Diane wanted to resell them. So she needs to erase without making a change
that would render them useless EXCEPT she has no way to nuke and pave SCSI.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Sun, Apr 5, 2009 at 2:32 AM, Kyle Hansen pi...@speakeasy.net wrote:

  On 4/4/09 3:57 PM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio fluxstrin...@gmail.com
 Broadcast into the ether:

 Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
 formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that
 since these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?

 I had an IDE external wrongly low level formatted at the university iT guy
 recently. It has been brain dead since.
 But then it is not SCSI. I havn't dealt with SCSI for a while so I can't
 remember the ins and outs but it seems I had to worry about sector mapping
 even on SCSI.


 It was my job for about 3 months at Lawrence Livermore Laboratories
 (science and weapons development). We literally had to securely destroy
 hundreds of Mac’s and PC’s during their upgrade.  We did so “lovingly.”
 Instead of just tossing the entire units into the gigantic (think 4
 dumpsters big) metallic shredder we removed the drives and got permission to
 donate them to charities and non profits and even give some to our friends
 and such.  AS LONG AS THE HARD DRIVES WERE GONE AND THE FLOPPY DRIVES ALSO
 REMOVED.  Caps on purpose.  We found at the complex a degauser that
 literally had a handle and was smaller than a dustbuster.  I wish I knew how
 it worked. It was beige.  It had a coiled AC cord.  It was rectangular and
 the handle was on the top.  Below the handle was about 4 inches of
 something.  So picture a rectangle with a handle on top.  About 8 inches
 long and 4 inches wide with a cord and a button you depressed with your
 thumb.  Since scheduling time and use of the metal shredder was really
 complicated...different area of the facility, security clearances etc we
 used this “thing” do DESTROY hard disks.  They were rendered USELESS in an
 instant.  We would take out the floppy and smash it with a 3lb. Sledge, the
 set the degausser on top of the drive and hit the button, wait 3 seconds or
 so and blam.  Gone. Dead.  Since this was relatively new (1995?) we had to
 have it tested to make sure the data really was gone.  This was weapon
 development stuff.  Serious top secret stuff.  We gave the drive to the
 forensic data recovery guy and said “go for it.”  About a week later he He
 came back to our little testing are and literally said to us, and I remember
 it like it was yesterday “what did you and Trevor do to this drive?”  He
 could not get a single bit of info off of it.  It was the first drive he had
 ever had do this to him.  He was flabbergasted.  We got the clearance and
 just started popping these drives one after the other.  Hard drives are just
 devices with a controller board that have metallic discs inside that have
 have a sector positively or negatively charged to create a 1 or a 0.  This
 little device did something so catastrophic to the drives that they were
 rendered useless.   And the data guys pulled the platters and put them on
 recovery units to see if we had just damaged the controller board.
  Sometimes we would stack up hard drives and play bowling.  Or
 dominoes...your tax dollars at work.


Cool story.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Kyle Hansen

On 4/5/09 12:23 AM, PeterH peterh5...@rattlebrain.com Broadcast into the
ether:

 Even on mandatory engineering changes, sometimes the agencies elected
 to shred the PCBs even though the subject boards did not contain any
 memory elements.

Sounds exactly like my experience.

Kyle Hansen
-- 
This is the way the world ends...not with a bang, but a twitter.



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Kyle Hansen
On 4/5/09 12:52 AM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio fluxstrin...@gmail.com
Broadcast into the ether:

 Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
 formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that
 since these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?

I would just use a good old school disk utility and erase it.  Like I said.
No one needs to worry, almost all users just want a new drive.  They are not
going to try to pick apart any data from it.

Kyle Hansen
-- 
This is the way the world ends...not with a bang, but a twitter.


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-05 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Mon, Apr 6, 2009 at 1:05 AM, Kyle Hansen pi...@speakeasy.net wrote:

  On 4/5/09 12:52 AM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio fluxstrin...@gmail.com
 Broadcast into the ether:

 Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
 formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that
 since these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?


 I would just use a good old school disk utility and erase it.  Like I said.
   No one needs to worry, almost all users just want a new drive.  They are
 not going to try to pick apart any data from it.


Dianes problem was not having a SCSI machine to do it. Ergo the demag idea.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread diane
At 11:41 PM -0400 4/3/09, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane 
mailto:di...@mathermotorsports.comdi...@mathermotorsports.com 
wrote:


I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

_


Please, Please NO!

You would make them unusable.


Really? That's the first time I heard that. I'd guess with a strong 
enough magnet, anything is possible.

Diane
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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Dan

At 7:45 AM -0400 4/4/2009, diane wrote:
At 11:41 PM -0400 4/3/09, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane 
mailto:di...@mathermotorsports.comdi...@mathermotorsports.com 
wrote:
I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

Please, Please NO!

You would make them unusable.

Really? That's the first time I heard that. I'd guess with a strong 
enough magnet, anything is possible.

No.  SCSI drives can be low-level formatted.  So this is not a problem.

Of greater concern is the IQ and skills of the person buying the 
drive - they'll hit you back complaining the drive doesn't work and 
want to return it.  To avoid that hassle, it would be easier to just 
zero and re-initialize them.

- Dan.
-- 
- Psychoceramic Emeritus; South Jersey, USA, Earth

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread diane

At 10:07 AM -0400 4/4/09, Dan wrote:
At 7:45 AM -0400 4/4/2009, diane wrote:
At 11:41 PM -0400 4/3/09, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane
mailto:di...@mathermotorsports.comdi...@mathermotorsports.com
wrote:
I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

Please, Please NO!

You would make them unusable.

Really? That's the first time I heard that. I'd guess with a strong
enough magnet, anything is possible.

No.  SCSI drives can be low-level formatted.  So this is not a problem.

Of greater concern is the IQ and skills of the person buying the
drive - they'll hit you back complaining the drive doesn't work and
want to return it.  To avoid that hassle, it would be easier to just
zero and re-initialize them.


Unless I have a SCSI card in my old Yikes! I don't have a way to do 
that. They came from Novell servers anyway so I suspect that few 
would even be able to read any data that may be left.

Thanks!

Diane

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Sat, Apr 4, 2009 at 10:40 AM, diane di...@mathermotorsports.com wrote:



 Unless I have a SCSI card in my old Yikes! I don't have a way to do
 that. They came from Novell servers anyway so I suspect that few
 would even be able to read any data that may be left.

 


I would try selling them on the LEM swap list.

But you will have to list them as untested and therefore sold  as is 
which will reduce the asking price.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Stephen E. Bodnar

diane wrote:
 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size 
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would 
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them. 
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?
 
 Thanks,
 
 Diane
 

There really is no quick and easy way that I know of. It kind of depends 
on what kind of data was on the hard drives as to what level of erase 
you need.

The best way is to use an application that writes either all zeros or 
random data over the drive. Disk Utility in OS X will do this, but if 
you are talking SCSI you're probably not working with OS X.

A big magnet simply doesn't work. Years ago I had a friend that put an 
old hard drive on a bulk tape eraser at the radio station. This thing 
would erase a whole tape reel with one zap. Didn't do a thing to the 
hard drive. Everything was still readable.

Hope this helps,
  Stephen


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Bruce Johnson


On Apr 3, 2009, at 7:54 PM, diane wrote:


 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

Just reformat them, or if you have access to one of the servers, use  
Darik's Boot-n-Nuke on 'em.

A large magnet will not affect them, at least not a large magnet  
you're likely to have access to, unless you also have a large steel  
recycling yard or cyclotron in your backyard...

One firther note...Are these Compaq-labelled Seagate OEM drives? If  
so, the 4.3 gig ones may be permanently set to needing an external  
signal to start up...I had one, and I always had to use SCSI Probe to  
poke it before it spun up, no matter how the jumpers were set

--
Bruce Johnson
U of Az  College of Pharmacy
Information Technology Group
Institutions don't have opinions, merely custom


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Doug McNutt

My personal knowledge is a bit stale but last I knew a step in 
fabrication of a hard drive was a run through a precision spinning 
table that wrote basic magnetic information on a disk that was 
intended for use by software that could format the platters into 
sectors and cylinders. It's likely that the magnetic fields used for 
that purpose were considerably higher than those used for normal 
reading and writing but it would be quite possible to destroy the 
information needed for reformatting were a large magnet to be used.

Permanent magnets can be used to demagnetize floppy disks. Those 
depend on careful alignment of the write heads on the drives for 
formatting of the disk and the read and write fields are high enough 
to saturate the hysteresis curve of the magnetic oxide. More or less 
high density hard drives behave like analog devices these days with 
the digital data being treated much like a telephone modem talking to 
a tape recorder only at vastly higher baud rates.

A moment for an old story please:

In the early 1970's my laboratory with the US Navy became aware of a 
bunch of small computers that were to be decommissioned by the Air 
Force. The thought was that each of us could actually have one on his 
desktop. But. . .  The computers were coming out of intercontinental 
missiles that were being replaced in their silos with newer beasts. 
The disks in them contained highly classified targeting information 
and nobody knew how to erase them. Overwriting a few hundred times 
was not good enough because special techniques were available to look 
only at the very edges of the tracks and recover information. The 
computers, with their disks, were crushed.
-- 

-- From the U S of A, the only socialist country that refuses to admit it. --

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kris Tilford

On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane di...@mathermotorsports.com  
wrote:

 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

On Apr 3, 2009, at 10:41 PM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:

 You would make them unusable

Is this true? What is the mechanism that makes them unusable?

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kris Tilford

On Apr 4, 2009, at 10:21 AM, Stephen E. Bodnar wrote:

 A big magnet simply doesn't work. Years ago I had a friend that put an
 old hard drive on a bulk tape eraser at the radio station. This thing
 would erase a whole tape reel with one zap. Didn't do a thing to the
 hard drive. Everything was still readable.

This seems reasonable to me. The idea that it would render a HD  
unusable I doubt.


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kyle Hansen

On 4/4/09 7:40 AM, diane di...@mathermotorsports.com Broadcast into the
ether:

 
 Unless I have a SCSI card in my old Yikes! I don't have a way to do
 that. They came from Novell servers anyway so I suspect that few
 would even be able to read any data that may be left.

It takes 7 (minimum) zero writes to make a drive's Data unrecoverable, and
even then I have seen it recovered.  But most people do not have the skills
to recover the data after a simple single pass, so go ahead and write 0's to
it once and sell it.  Unless you are selling it to an ex husband or someone
you suspect is a criminal go ahead.

Kyle Hansen
-- 
This is the way the world ends...not with a bang, but a twitter.



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kyle Hansen

On 4/4/09 8:21 AM, Stephen E. Bodnar sbod...@gci.net Broadcast into the
ether:

 A big magnet simply doesn't work. Years ago I had a friend that put an
 old hard drive on a bulk tape eraser at the radio station. This thing
 would erase a whole tape reel with one zap. Didn't do a thing to the
 hard drive. Everything was still readable.

We had one at our shop that would kill a Hard Drive in one shot.  Magnets do
work.  You must have had the wrong kind. An AC magnet works, but it will
make the drive unusable.  IF you are really concerned about  data security
the only efffective ways to ensure this are to smash it with a hammer, put
it in a metal shredder or go to a foundry and melt it (or something else
creative). 

Kyle Hansen
-- 
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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kyle Hansen

On 4/4/09 9:21 AM, Bruce Johnson john...@pharmacy.arizona.edu Broadcast
into the ether:

 A large magnet will not affect them, at least not a large magnet
 you're likely to have access to, unless you also have a large steel
 recycling yard or cyclotron in your backyard...

I think I am gonna have a heart attackBruce is wrong about something.
Someone make sure an asteroid isn't about to plummet into the earth.

http://www.degausser.info/degaussers/hd.htm

And from wikipedia:

Data is stored in the magnetic media, such as hard drives, floppy disks and
magnetic tape, by making very small areas called magnetic domains change
their magnetic alignment to be in the direction of an applied magnetic
field. This phenomenon occurs in much the same way a compass needle points
in the direction of the earth's magnetic field. Degaussing, commonly called
erasure, leaves the domains in random patterns with no preference to
orientation, thereby rendering previous data unrecoverable. There are some
domains whose magnetic alignment is not randomized after degaussing. The
information these domains represent is commonly called magnetic remanence
since it is due to remanent magnetization. Proper degaussing will ensure
there is insufficient magnetic remanence to reconstruct the data.

And the only reason I know this is it is one of the tools we use at the
government lab to destroy drives...the other is the metal shredder which is
WAY more fun.

Kyle Hansen
-- 
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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread PeterH


On Apr 4, 2009, at 10:57 AM, Kris Tilford wrote:

 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

 On Apr 3, 2009, at 10:41 PM, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:

 You would make them unusable

 Is this true? What is the mechanism that makes them unusable?

The data is comprised of manufacturer's data cylinders and servo  
data, in addition to user data.

Any erasure method which compromises any of the manufacturer's or  
servo data will render the drive completely useless.

Small system drives are always of the fixed block architecture  
type, wherein the formatting was accomplished at the time of  
manufacture.

Small system drives have not had a true formatting/initializing  
capability, in the traditional sense, for a number of decades. The  
format drive command is usually treated as a NOP (i.e., no  
operation).

Mainframe drives of the count, key and data type, which have NEVER  
been found on small systems, always reformatted each track as these  
were written. It is still possible to compromise these drives by  
erasing the manufacturer's cylinders.




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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Stephen E. Bodnar

Kyle Hansen wrote:

 
 And the only reason I know this is it is one of the tools we use at the
 government lab to destroy drives...the other is the metal shredder which is
 WAY more fun.
 
 Kyle Hansen

Ya, but they don't let civillains have these, unless you roll your own 
from surplus!

Stephen


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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Dan

At 12:18 PM -0700 4/4/2009, Kyle Hansen wrote:
On 4/4/09 9:21 AM, Bruce Johnson john...@pharmacy.arizona.edu Broadcast
into the ether:

  A large magnet will not affect them, at least not a large magnet
  you're likely to have access to, unless you also have a large steel
  recycling yard or cyclotron in your backyard...

I think I am gonna have a heart attackBruce is wrong about something.
Someone make sure an asteroid isn't about to plummet into the earth.

Re-read what Bruce wrote.  A magnet that you're likely to have access...

Ok... Just for kicks... I've got a drive here and a honking big 
magnet.  The magnet is so strong that once it grabs the drive, it 
won't let go unless I pin the drive down with my feet and wiggle the 
magnet off with both hands.  After an hour of that exposure... I 
hooked the drive up and . it works fine.  Most of the data seems 
intact; very little seems scrambled.  And Disk Utility found no 
errors in the file system.

I'd say one needs a lot more powerful mechanism - like a real a/c degausser.


Of more concern to me is that whole cyclotron bit.  Bruce, is there 
something you're not telling us?

- Dan.
-- 
- Psychoceramic Emeritus; South Jersey, USA, Earth

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Steve R

I thought one of the ways security minded people ensured thieves and 
law enforcement type people didn't gain access to their data was by 
creating a magnetic loop around the doorframe of their designated 
computer room so that the information on the drives was rendered 
useless by the magnets??

Steve R

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Peter
That was in the Floppy Disc age :-)

Peter M.


Sent with my mobile device

-Original Message-
From: Steve R mailing.lists.2...@gmail.com

Date: Sat, 4 Apr 2009 16:53:54 
To: g3-5-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Erase a drive to sell



I thought one of the ways security minded people ensured thieves and 
law enforcement type people didn't gain access to their data was by 
creating a magnetic loop around the doorframe of their designated 
computer room so that the information on the drives was rendered 
useless by the magnets??

Steve R



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kris Tilford

On Apr 4, 2009, at 3:42 PM, Dan wrote:

 Ok... Just for kicks... I've got a drive here and a honking big
 magnet.

That's the Feynman spirit; less words, more action.
Quick  dirty wins.

 After an hour of that exposure... I
 hooked the drive up and . it works fine.

Case closed.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Kyle Hansen

On 4/4/09 1:42 PM, Dan dantear...@gmail.com Broadcast into the ether:

 Re-read what Bruce wrote.  A magnet that you're likely to have access...

I could buy one of these at a local store.  The one we had was the size and
shape of one of those Paddles you see on ER when they zap someone to reboot
their heart.  It *is* a commonly available item.

Those gigantic pick up a car magnets are not.

Kyle Hansen
-- 
This is the way the world ends...not with a bang, but a twitter.



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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread joe

On Apr 4, 2009, at 2:07 PM, Kyle Hansen wrote:

  But most people do not have the skills
 to recover the data after a simple single pass, so go ahead and  
 write 0's to
 it once and sell it.

My understanding of the issue is that she doesn't have a SCSI machine  
(or a SCSI card in a modern Mac) to do this.

Recall that the first time someone suggested she zero the drive,  
Diane replied:

On Apr 4, 2009, at 9:40 AM, diane wrote:


 Unless I have a SCSI card in my old Yikes! I don't have a way to do
 that.




I've heard two opposing takes on whether using a magnet is effective  
and/or safe.

Anyone know for sure?

I do know that magnets have very different properties.  Those thin  
refrigerator magnets are done in layers and designed to be pretty  
strong but only very close to their surface.  I expect you need a  
magnet that's strong enough at the appropriate distance to affect the  
actual disks of magnetic media inside the drive case.  I have no idea  
if a magnet you might have around the house is capable of this, and  
if so, if it indeed would make the drive unusable.

Joe

==
Joe the Juggler
4148 Wyoming St.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 771-3243
http://joethejuggler.com
==




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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread joe

On Apr 4, 2009, at 3:42 PM, Dan wrote:

 Ok... Just for kicks... I've got a drive here and a honking big
 magnet.  The magnet is so strong that once it grabs the drive, it
 won't let go unless I pin the drive down with my feet and wiggle the
 magnet off with both hands.  After an hour of that exposure... I
 hooked the drive up and . it works fine.  Most of the data seems
 intact; very little seems scrambled.  And Disk Utility found no
 errors in the file system.

 I'd say one needs a lot more powerful mechanism - like a real a/c  
 degausser.

And even so, if the data on the drive is very sensitive, since she  
has no way of testing whether the scrambling worked, she would never  
know if it was successfully erase (or still usable).


==
Joe the Juggler
4148 Wyoming St.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 771-3243
http://joethejuggler.com
==




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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread joe

On Apr 4, 2009, at 5:02 PM, Ernest L. Gunerius wrote:


 I once ruined a Credit Card by putting it in a shirt pocket where I
 had forgotten I was carrying a small magnet.

I used to wear a name tag held on by a small magnet, and I ruined  
several credit cards that way!

Joe

==
Joe the Juggler
4148 Wyoming St.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 771-3243
http://joethejuggler.com
==




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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Sat, Apr 4, 2009 at 3:11 PM, Kyle Hansen pi...@speakeasy.net wrote:


 On 4/4/09 8:21 AM, Stephen E. Bodnar sbod...@gci.net Broadcast into
 the
 ether:

  A big magnet simply doesn't work. Years ago I had a friend that put an
  old hard drive on a bulk tape eraser at the radio station. This thing
  would erase a whole tape reel with one zap. Didn't do a thing to the
  hard drive. Everything was still readable.

 We had one at our shop that would kill a Hard Drive in one shot.  Magnets
 do
 work.  You must have had the wrong kind. An AC magnet works, but it will
 make the drive unusable.  IF you are really concerned about  data security
 the only efffective ways to ensure this are to smash it with a hammer, put
 it in a metal shredder or go to a foundry and melt it (or something else
 creative).

 Kyle Hansen
 --
 _


Kyle, it was my opinion that a strong enough mag field would erase all
formatting and make it unusable. Another lister was of the opinion that
since these are SCSI they could still be reformatted. What do you think?

I had an IDE external wrongly low level formatted at the university iT guy
recently. It has been brain dead since.
But then it is not SCSI. I havn't dealt with SCSI for a while so I can't
remember the ins and outs but it seems I had to worry about sector mapping
even on SCSI.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-04 Thread Charles Lenington

diane wrote:
 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size 
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would 
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them. 
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

 Thanks,

 Diane

   
If you were close to OKC, OK I could do it for you. It appears from your 
web site that you are on the east coast. Is there a user group in your 
area that could erase them for you?

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Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-03 Thread diane

I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size 
from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would 
like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them. 
Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

Thanks,

Diane

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-03 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane di...@mathermotorsports.com wrote:


 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

 _


Please, Please NO!

You would make them unusable.

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Re: Erase a drive to sell

2009-04-03 Thread Wallace Adrian D'Alessio
On Fri, Apr 3, 2009 at 10:54 PM, diane di...@mathermotorsports.com wrote:


 I have a number of SCSI drives from Compaq servers ranging in size
 from 4.3 - 18.2 gb. I'm putting most of them up for sale and would
 like a quick and easy way to scramble whatever data may be on them.
 Will a magnet work OK and how heavy a magnet should it be?

 Thanks,

 Diane

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 Do you have a SCSI machine on which you can reformat them in a Mac or FAT32
 format?


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