Re: [Gimp-user] Create web page?

2010-01-28 Thread Paul Hartman
On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 1:15 PM, Nathan Lane nathamberl...@gmail.com wrote:
 W3C does only go over the very basics of everything they offer. Which may
 make it silly.

You mean w3schools? :) The names are confusing...

Anyway when I need a HTML or CSS reference I go straight to the source:

http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/
http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/REC-xhtml1-20020801/
http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/
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Re: [Gimp-user] Create web page?

2010-01-28 Thread Paul Hartman
On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 5:19 PM, Deniz Dogan deniz.a.m.do...@gmail.com wrote:
 2010/1/29 Paul Hartman paul.hartman+g...@gmail.com:
 On Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 1:15 PM, Nathan Lane nathamberl...@gmail.com wrote:
 W3C does only go over the very basics of everything they offer. Which may
 make it silly.

 You mean w3schools? :) The names are confusing...

 Anyway when I need a HTML or CSS reference I go straight to the source:

 http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/
 http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/REC-xhtml1-20020801/
 http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/

 Needless to say there are sources with the same information, but that
 are easier on the eyes.

 This is the syntax of the A element according to the W3C source:

 !ELEMENT A - - (%inline;)* -(A)   -- anchor --
 !ATTLIST A
  %attrs;  -- %coreattrs, %i18n, %events --
  charset %Charset;  #IMPLIED  -- char encoding of linked resource --
  type%ContentType;  #IMPLIED  -- advisory content type --
  nameCDATA  #IMPLIED  -- named link end --
  href%URI;  #IMPLIED  -- URI for linked resource --
  hreflang%LanguageCode; #IMPLIED  -- language code --
  rel %LinkTypes;#IMPLIED  -- forward link types --
  rev %LinkTypes;#IMPLIED  -- reverse link types --
  accesskey   %Character;#IMPLIED  -- accessibility key character --
  shape   %Shape;rect  -- for use with client-side image maps 
 --
  coords  %Coords;   #IMPLIED  -- for use with client-side image maps 
 --
  tabindexNUMBER #IMPLIED  -- position in tabbing order --
  onfocus %Script;   #IMPLIED  -- the element got the focus --
  onblur  %Script;   #IMPLIED  -- the element lost the focus --
  

Well, that is its definition from the DTD, which is what the document
is describing in the first place. They are taking the whole DTD and
going over each part piece by piece. You forgot to include the rest of
the chapter which explains what all of that means and has several
pages of human-language descriptions, examples and explanations about
all of it. :)
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Re: [Gimp-user] Web resolution question

2010-01-27 Thread Paul Hartman
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 8:57 AM,  bigsk...@gmail.com wrote:
 Is there a typical or standard monitor resolution a web site should be
 designed for?

 The problem I'm having is that when I make a web page the pictures are
 in a different position as viewed from various computers.

 Any ideas?

There is no standard. Monitor resolution also does not give you any
clue about DPI settings, user font size, window size, zoom level, etc.
There a million philosophies about web design and the only answer is
for you to do what you think is best for your site...

At home I have 2048x1152 monitor on primary computer, 1200x1600 on
secondary (yes, portrait orientation), my phone has 800x480
(landscape), my wife's phone has 240x320 (portrait), my grandpa is
using 800x600 on a 19inch monitor... you can imagine websites look
very different depending on which computer I use.

You can use something like Google Analytics to see what your customers
are using (assuming they have Javascript enabled...).
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Re: [Gimp-user] Web resolution question

2010-01-27 Thread Paul Hartman
On Wed, Jan 27, 2010 at 5:06 PM,  bigsk...@gmail.com wrote:
 The only problem isI have no idea how to set the width of my web page.
  I need to know the exact html code I'm supposed to use.

Perhaps use the width or max-width CSS properties in the appropriate
place on your page. Which one you use might depend on the structure of
your document and the browser used by your audience (I don't think IE6
supports max-width).
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Re: [Gimp-user] Security issue

2010-01-22 Thread Paul Hartman
On Thu, Jan 21, 2010 at 5:30 PM,  klug...@verizon.net wrote:

 I installed Gimp for the first time this week.  Subsequently, Secunia PSI
 alerted me that the version of GTK + (2.16.6) installed with Gimp is
 insecure.  The GTK web site identifies the current version as 2.18.

Same problem happens with other programs that use older gtk+
(inkscape, wireshark...). I just set PSI to ignore them.

 Is there any way to replace the version installed by Gimp with the latest
 one?

Not really.

 Will the next release of Gimp have an up-to-date version of GTK?

We'll wait and see. :)
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Re: [Gimp-user] Complaint

2010-01-22 Thread Paul Hartman
On Fri, Jan 22, 2010 at 8:41 AM, BGP bigsk...@gmail.com wrote:
 I'm sure you folks are all experts at GIMP but I've found it to be a
 very hard to learn how to use.  But how many hundreds of hours did it
 take you to learn how to use it?

It depends what you mean by learn how to use it. GIMP is just a
tool, what you can do with it depends on your creativity and skill as
well.

In other words, do you want to know Where can I define a layer mask?
or do you want to know What is a layer mask and why would I want to
use one?

If the latter, then you don't necessarily need a GIMP tutorial as much
as basics of digital image manipulation which would apply to almost
any similar programs.

Also, one option for dealing with tutorials that assume you're using
an old version is to use an old version. You may be able to learn GIMP
2.4 and then make the transition to GIMP 2.6 more easily.
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Re: [Gimp-user] JPG file size increases with saving

2010-01-15 Thread Paul Hartman
On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 4:56 AM, Philip Rhoades p...@pricom.com.au wrote:
 People,

 I am trying to work out why there is such a large file increase when I
 edit a file and save it.  The background info:

Google the difference between lossy and lossless image
compression. Once you understand the fundamental differences your
question will be answered (actually, it will be a non-question) :)
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Re: [Gimp-user] JPG file size increases with saving

2010-01-15 Thread Paul Hartman
On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 12:27 PM, Philip Rhoades p...@pricom.com.au wrote:
 - there was a loss of information when the first JPG was saved in the
 digital camera memory from the CCD

Correct

 - when the JPG is uncompressed by GIMP into RAM, there is no loss of
 information (?)

Since JPG is not lossless, there is always a loss of information. Or
more specifically the same JPG can be interpreted differently by
different software, so opening it in GIMP might look different than
another program perhaps. Once an image is saved as JPG there's no way
to get the original image back from that JPG file.

 - when GIMP then saves the same image as a new JPG at 100% quality (I
 would have thought that this meant not losing any more information),
 that the second JPG would be compressed/created in much the same way as
 the first and therefore would be about the same size . .

100% quality does not mean no loss of info, just means that it's as
close to the original as JPG is capable of getting. It's still not
going to be identical to the original.

 Good to know that this happens anyhow . . of course I have no control
 over the file format that the camera uses and cropping a camera image
 and actually getting a result that is 2.5 times the size of the original
 is a bit annoying . .

That's why the expensive/professeional cameras output in raw format,
so the photographer can have total control. :) FWIW, if you have a
Canon you very well might be able to install CHDK and get raw images,
that's what I've done with my SD550 and SD1000.

Depending on your purpose for the final JPG file, there are other ways
to make the file smaller. Saving as progressive vs baseline usually
makes a small difference in size. You can use the program jpegoptim to
optimize (losslessly) and reduce filesize, and you can strip out
EXIF/thumbnail/etc header info to make the file smaller without
affecting the actual image data either (assuming you're not using the
EXIF for rotation/etc in whatever program you're displaying the image
in).

For best quality/size trade-off when you save your JPG in GIMP I would
use the show preview in window (something like that) option which
will show the resulting compressed JPEG in a window. Then you can
adjust the quality and other settings and see how it looks. I usually
adjust it as low as I can until the image appears to degrade, then I
bump it up a notch and choose that. For me, around 75% seems to be a
pretty good combination of small file size and good quality.

There are also JPEG tools that allow you to losslessly crop/rotate etc
your pictures. Check out jpegtran from jpegclub.org or one of these
programs which supposedly include the same functionality:
http://jpegclub.org/losslessapps.html
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Re: [Gimp-user] JPG file size increases with saving

2010-01-15 Thread Paul Hartman
On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 5:54 PM, David Hodson hods...@ozemail.com.au wrote:
 On Fri, 2010-01-15 at 13:32 -0600, Paul Hartman wrote:
 On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 12:27 PM, Philip Rhoades p...@pricom.com.au wrote:

  - when the JPG is uncompressed by GIMP into RAM, there is no loss of
  information (?)

 Since JPG is not lossless, there is always a loss of information. Or
 more specifically the same JPG can be interpreted differently by
 different software, so opening it in GIMP might look different than
 another program perhaps.

 I'm fairly sure this is not true - there is only one way to uncompress a
 JPG file, so all programs should create the same uncompressed version.

From an old JPEG FAQ:

Another important aspect of JPEG is that decoders can trade off
decoding speed against image quality, by using fast but inaccurate
approximations to the required calculations.  Some viewers obtain
remarkable speedups in this way.  (Encoders can also trade accuracy
for speed, but there's usually less reason to make such a sacrifice
when writing a file.)

Also, of course, things like color management and other kinds of
post-processing can cause differences when the same file is opened in
different programs.
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Re: [Gimp-user] best monitor

2009-11-13 Thread Paul Hartman
On Fri, Nov 13, 2009 at 11:38 AM, Volker Lenhardt
volker.lenha...@uni-due.de wrote:
 Paul Hartman schrieb:

 On the other hand I have had great experience with Dell Ultrasharp
 series, which usually have IPS or PVA panels, I think. I would
 recommend them as a combination of price and performance. They've
 usually got good on-screen menus and various ports and features
 (rotate to portrait orientation, etc).  I personally have two Dell
 Ultrasharp 2007FP's (1600x1200, 100 DPI) one with IPS panel and one
 with PVA panel, and the PVA version actually looks better. The IPS
 version has bad color banding problems on gradients. Both have great
 viewing angles and colors don't shift at all when you move around.
 Black levels are good, too.

 I agree. It seems you can't get a monitor for $300 that is good enough
 for graphical work. I've been looking for one for some time and have
 found one of the Dell Ultrasharp series with S-PVA panel that has
 reasonable performance for a reasonable price: Dell 2408WFP. But I had
 to lay 500 EUR on the desk. Meanwhile I've got to learn that you can't
 have it cheaper. Have a look at Prad: http://www.prad.de/en/index.html.

 I was encouraged by our University's Media Department that had bought a
 few of these monitors for graphical work. Sure they would had loved to
 choose from the top league, but they have to pinch and scrape in the
 same way as people like you and me do.

 The Dell 2408WFP seems to be a good compromise. Eizo is a good name,
 too, but slightly higher in price yet.

 Good luck Gracia
 Volker

I'm replying this to the list since Volker's email appears to have
been sent only to me! :)
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Re: [Gimp-user] best monitor

2009-11-12 Thread Paul Hartman
On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 1:07 PM, GSR - FR fam...@infernal-iceberg.com wrote:
 Hi,
 gra...@yadtel.net (2009-11-12 at 1329.34 -0500):
 recomendation??

 I've been looking online at ViewSonic X Series VX2433wm Black 23.6 2ms(GTG);
 5ms HDMI Full 1080P Widescreen LCD Monitor -
 Maximum Resolution: 1920 x 1080

 If you want to have good colours, avoid TN panels, they are normally 6
 bit per colour, not 8, and colour changes with angle in noticeable
 ways (we are talking about image retouch, right?). You can see what I
 mean in http://www.digitalversus.com/duels.php?ty=6 (select view
 angles from selector) and the panel type (TN, IPS, PVA, etc) can be
 looked up in http://www.flatpanelshd.com/panels.php.

I agree, I recently bought a high-resolution TN screen and it is
horrible (Dell SP2309W, 2048x1152, 100 DPI). The viewing angles are
terrible, especially up and down. There is no position in which you
can sit where the entire screen shows consistent color. The black
level and backlight bleed is really bad, and it has a glossy screen
which means I see myself in the reflect and the overhead lights glare
off of it. That must be why it is so cheap (around $300 USD). It's
okay for games or movies (with the lights out) but for photo work or
anything where accurate colors matter, it is really annoying and I
don't recommend it.

On the other hand I have had great experience with Dell Ultrasharp
series, which usually have IPS or PVA panels, I think. I would
recommend them as a combination of price and performance. They've
usually got good on-screen menus and various ports and features
(rotate to portrait orientation, etc).  I personally have two Dell
Ultrasharp 2007FP's (1600x1200, 100 DPI) one with IPS panel and one
with PVA panel, and the PVA version actually looks better. The IPS
version has bad color banding problems on gradients. Both have great
viewing angles and colors don't shift at all when you move around.
Black levels are good, too.

Or if you've got a lot of money to spend you can drop $2000 or so on a
HP DreamColor :)

Also I wouldn't put too much stock into the millisecond ratings. I've
played the same game in a supposedly 20ms and 2ms screens and can't
tell any difference at all. I think it's a bit of marketing (like
selling 240Hz TV's to watch a 24fps movie...). And for Gimp work it is
especially meaningless. Actually the screen I have used with really
low ms rating has this weird sparkling effect in the pixels that i
think must be some kind of hardware compensation to try to improve the
framerate. (I'm guessing...)

Here's another site with monitor panel info in a nice table:
http://lcdtech.no-ip.info/en/data/lcd.panels.in.monitors.htm
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Re: [Gimp-user] Banding in gradient creation

2009-10-22 Thread Paul Hartman
On Wed, Oct 21, 2009 at 5:16 PM, bob for...@gimpusers.com wrote:
 Hi guys.

 I often get bands when I create gradients.

 I'd like to know how this happends and how I can reduce or get rid of these
 artifacts entirely.

Are you sure it's not your monitor? I have a Dell LCD monitor that has
this problem really badly... but on a different model it looks fine,
no banding.
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Re: [Gimp-user] OFF THE DAMN MAILING LIST

2009-10-02 Thread Paul Hartman
Try to send mail to:
gimp-user-requ...@lists.xcf.berkeley.edu

with the subject: unsubscribe

On Fri, Oct 2, 2009 at 1:51 AM, dudu...@juno.com dudu...@juno.com wrote:

 GET ME OFF THIS GODDAM FI CK LING MAILING LIST IT IS THE 20th attempt I am 
 making on every damn e-mail available.  I will soon start writing nonesence 
 on your forums so that maybe you can cick me out


 
 Free Mortgage Refinance Quotes
 One form, 25 questions, 4 free quotes. Refinance  save money today!
 http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL2131/c?cp=KhOz5mig56xXFcBRIbR0WQAAJz2Vn34Ws8SFfNnrGnKQwfaUAAQFADAmGT8AAAMqAAVESQA=
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Re: [Gimp-user] hi

2009-10-01 Thread Paul Hartman
On Wed, Sep 30, 2009 at 4:10 PM, Martin Nordholts ense...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 09/30/2009 11:04 PM, TREY Mcatt wrote:
  I would like to stop receiveing the gimp e-mail's. Thanks

 Then why don't you unsubscribe? Link can be found at the
 bottom of the mails


And in the headers of every message, and in the e-mail he received when
joining the list... :)
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Re: [Gimp-user] hi

2009-10-01 Thread Paul Hartman
On Thu, Oct 1, 2009 at 4:44 PM, Greg Chapman gregtu...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:
 Hi Martin,

 On 30 Sep 09 22:10 Martin Nordholts ense...@gmail.com said:

 Then why don't you unsubscribe? Link can be found at the
 bottom of the mails

 Maybe because TREY does not see the link.  When I opened TREY's mail
 there was no footer visible, but the message was marked as having an
 attachment. Turns out there were two. When I opened the first of these
 (text/html) it echoed exactly the plain text version I was seeing - no
 footer.  Finally I opened the other (text/plain) and the footer was
 revealed.

 In my plain text mailer I have to go to a lot of hassle to read such
 attachments.

 I suffered the same issues with Paul Hartman's response in this
 thread.

I apologize, I accidentally sent a multipart text/HTML message. I
normally operate in plain text mode and must have switched and
forgotten to change it back. Sorry!

Normally the footer should be visible. Martin uses a signature, maybe
the fact that the footer is beneath the signature delimiter caused it
to be hidden for you in that case... just guessing. :)

Paul
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Re: [Gimp-user] drop out background tutorial

2009-09-15 Thread Paul Hartman
On Tue, Sep 15, 2009 at 4:32 PM, Bob Meetin b...@dottedi.biz wrote:
 Subject says it all.  I have a large assortment of product pictures
 which I need to give uniform backgrounds, preferably white.  Can someone
 point me to a tutorial that discusses how?  You can see a representative
 sample image at: http://www.dottedi.biz/images/diagnostics/DSC_4355.JPG.
 They can probably live with the shadows if I can lose the bulk of the
 background.

The documentation :)

http://docs.gimp.org/en/gimp-tool-foreground-select.html

(not sure which version of Gimp it was written for or which version
you're using)
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