[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-24 Thread Gabriele N.


Glynn Clements wrote:
 
 The same result can be achieved with one command:
 
   r.mapcalc output = A * 1.0 + B
 
 The multiply will cause A to be converted to double to match the other
 argument (floating-point constants are double unless an explicit f
 suffix is given), the multiply will yield a double result, and the
 addition will convert B to double to match this.
 
perfect, I tried it and it actually works:) This speeds up operations.
Now I have to combine new maps and then to reclassify the maps, I will use
r.recode ... we'll see what happens:)

Thank you Glynn

Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Gabriele N.

Hy Daniel.
 I do not think that r.cross can solve the problem.
With r.cross I could get a concatenation of label:
For example, with values A = 12 B = 3323 C = 1 the result with the label
category 12, category 3323, category 1
However, if you know a chance I can prove otherwise.
As a result, the value of cell in the raster output should be 12332301

Ciao

Gabriele
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Daniel Victoria
Ok, I misunderstood your problem. You want the concatenated values,
not just the map of the different crossings. Maybe use r.cross and
then some grep magic in the raster category file

Daniel

On Tue, Nov 23, 2010 at 10:02 AM, Gabriele N. gis...@libero.it wrote:

 Hy Daniel.
  I do not think that r.cross can solve the problem.
 With r.cross I could get a concatenation of label:
 For example, with values A = 12 B = 3323 C = 1 the result with the label
 category 12, category 3323, category 1
 However, if you know a chance I can prove otherwise.
 As a result, the value of cell in the raster output should be 12332301

 Ciao

 Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Gabriele N.

yes, maybe with grep and r.cross ... but then you think you can convert the
result of r.cross as cell value?

Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Gabriele N.

I have a new problem, this time I would like to concatenate two maps A and B.
A is with 8 digits, B is with 4 digits. So I do as usual:

r.mapcalc output = (( A * 1) ( B ))

But I get strange values with negative values. I did several tests but
without resolve. Perhaps r.mapcalc may have problems with numbers greater
than 10 digits


Thanks

Gabriele
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Daniel Victoria
It's not r.mapcalc fault. I imagine it's probably a limitation due to
the number of bits in your image.  For instance, 8 bit images can have
up to 256 values. 16 bit images can have 65,535. So, if you have too
many values, you will have problems. Not sure how to avoid this in
your case but, maybe you will need to work with categories after all.
Are you planing on doing any math operations in the concatenated
values or is it more for displaying pourposes?

Cheers
Daniel


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_(computer_science)

On Tue, Nov 23, 2010 at 4:34 PM, Gabriele N. gis...@libero.it wrote:

 I have a new problem, this time I would like to concatenate two maps A and B.
 A is with 8 digits, B is with 4 digits. So I do as usual:

 r.mapcalc output = (( A * 1) ( B ))

 But I get strange values with negative values. I did several tests but
 without resolve. Perhaps r.mapcalc may have problems with numbers greater
 than 10 digits


 Thanks

 Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Gabriele N.

Hy Glynn.

Thanks for the interesting explanation.
I did then so:

r.mapcalc A_new = (double(A))  and r.mapcalc B_new = (double(B)) 

and then 

r.mapcalc output = ((A_new * 1)+(B_new ))

I need to check the result, but it seems that the result is right.

Thank you very much

Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Gabriele N.


Daniel Victoria wrote:
 
 It's not r.mapcalc fault. I imagine it's probably a limitation due to
 the number of bits in your image.  For instance, 8 bit images can have
 up to 256 values. 16 bit images can have 65,535. So, if you have too
 many values, you will have problems. Not sure how to avoid this in
 your case but, maybe you will need to work with categories after all.
 Are you planing on doing any math operations in the concatenated
 values or is it more for displaying pourposes?
 
Hi Daniel...

Maybe it would be useful only concatenation but I would also have the
possibility to apply tools such as r.statistics and other similar that work
on the value of cells.

Gabriele
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster -

2010-11-23 Thread Glynn Clements

Gabriele N. wrote:

 Thanks for the interesting explanation.
 I did then so:
 
 r.mapcalc A_new = (double(A))  and r.mapcalc B_new = (double(B)) 
 
 and then 
 
 r.mapcalc output = ((A_new * 1)+(B_new ))

The same result can be achieved with one command:

r.mapcalc output = A * 1.0 + B

The multiply will cause A to be converted to double to match the other
argument (floating-point constants are double unless an explicit f
suffix is given), the multiply will yield a double result, and the
addition will convert B to double to match this.

-- 
Glynn Clements gl...@gclements.plus.com
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster - to link together

2010-11-20 Thread Daniel Victoria
I'm coming in a bit late in the discussion but doesn't r.cross solves
your problem?

http://grass.osgeo.org/grass65/manuals/html65_user/r.cross.html

Daniel

On Tue, Nov 16, 2010 at 2:51 PM, Gabriele N. gis...@libero.it wrote:

 Sorry, I have not explained well.
 The problem was related to the value of C map. That is, I take the example
 above. If the value of C map is equal to 1, I get a result - A =12 B=3323
 C=1  =12332301 (8 digit number) and instead could be useful 1233231 (number
 7-digit).
 However I checked and I need a value to 8 digits . so ok:)

 Thank you very much

 Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster - to link together

2010-11-16 Thread Gabriele N.

Sorry, I have not explained well.
The problem was related to the value of C map. That is, I take the example
above. If the value of C map is equal to 1, I get a result - A =12 B=3323
C=1  =12332301 (8 digit number) and instead could be useful 1233231 (number
7-digit).
However I checked and I need a value to 8 digits . so ok:)

Thank you very much

Gabriele
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[GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster - to link together

2010-11-15 Thread Gabriele N.

Excellent Alex:). The maps are as follows:
A - value 0, 1, 2, ... 19
B - value 0, 1001, 1002, 1003  3351
C - value from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 .. 15

So, I did as you suggested:
r.mapcalc output = (( A *100)+( B *100)+ C )
right?
And  if I had decimal numbers or strings instead of numbers?

Thanks

Gabriele
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster - to link together

2010-11-15 Thread Achim Kisseler



Am 15.11.2010 23:10, schrieb Gabriele N.:


Excellent Alex:). The maps are as follows:
A -  value 0, 1, 2, ... 19
B -  value 0, 1001, 1002, 1003  3351
C -  value from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 .. 15

So, I did as you suggested:
r.mapcalc output = (( A *100)+( B *100)+ C )
right?
And  if I had decimal numbers or strings instead of numbers?

Thanks

Gabriele


Strings in a raster map?
With decimal numbers it works the same way. Or you multiply the map with 
number of digits and handle it as an integer map (maybe that does not 
work because of limited bit information per pixel).


Achim
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Re: [GRASS-user] Re: Values from multiple raster - to link together

2010-11-15 Thread Achim Kisseler



Am 15.11.2010 23:36, schrieb Gabriele N.:


Hi Achim.
Returning to the problem of the three maps in some cases remain the problem
(for example for the map C), because some numbers are 2 digits and another
with 1 digit.
  For example, with values A = 12 B = 3323 C = 1 instead of  1233231 I have
12332301
:/


Sorry, but I dont understand the problem. How do you know the origin 
number later when eg C has sometimes length 1 and sometimes more?

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