Re: [Sursound] BBC Radio Three Surround Streaming Trial (15. to 31. March)

2014-03-19 Thread David Pickett

At 23:33 18-03-14, Paul Hodges wrote:
--On 18 March 2014 23:18 +0100 David Pickett d...@fugato.com wrote:

 BBC server went down several times this evening.

What I don't understand is why things like that go down so easily; it
may be hard to get a computer system running, but if it's done even
reasonably right, once you succeed it should just keep running until a
real change is made.

That agrees with my experience, too.  One of the concomitant 
frustrations of these experiments is not atually knowing whether the 
loss of signal is due to the originating server or something along 
the way between there and here!  It stopped working altogether 
towards the end of the concert.  Continually pressing CTL-F5 and then 
attmepting to reconnect is not fun!  I suspect that most of the 
problems last night were at the originating end, though there were 
cases when there were beats missing as the stream caught up, which 
seemed more likely to be delays in the Internet.


David

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Re: [Sursound] BBC Radio Three Surround Streaming Trial (15. to 31. March)

2014-03-19 Thread Kees de Visser
On 19 Mar 2014, at 07:33, David Pickett wrote:
 I suspect that most of the problems last night were at the originating end, 
 though there were cases when there were beats missing as the stream caught 
 up, which seemed more likely to be delays in the Internet.

from the BBC blog:
 21. Rupert Brun, 18TH MARCH 2014 - 22:20
 I am sorry we lost the stream before the end of the concert this evening, 
 this was due to a problem with the internet connection to the server at the 
 Southbank.

What would the bitrate be ? I'm also curious about the delay. Has anyone been 
able to compare the streamed audio to fast radio ?

Kees de Visser

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Re: [Sursound] Periphonic Irregular HO Ambisonics Decoder

2014-03-19 Thread /dav/random
Thanks Fons! I will start from this!

Ciao
Davide
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Re: [Sursound] Sony's VR announcement

2014-03-19 Thread Richard G Elen
I'm watching these developments with interest due to my activities in 
virtual worlds...


Indeed, as we're talking about VR headsets here, where head-tracking is 
vital for the visual operation, I wouldn't worry about that being 
available for audio - it's already there and I don't see how you could 
do a VR device without it. Just listening what happens to the audio 
stage on headphones in a current virtual environment such as Second Life 
suggests that the addition of head tracking would make existing models 
work fine.


Whether or not VR content producers will bother to develop more detailed 
spatial sound models is another question, of course.


[Actually, I must say that at this point I am wondering how VR headsets 
will get around the issue of eye convergence without focus shift, which 
is likely to be a much bigger problem than anything in the audio arena :) ]


-_R

On 19/03/2014 16:11, Stefan Schreiber wrote:
 (Head-tracking probably included, as this is a VR device. My source 
says that the correct position of noises will be calculated and 
reproduced via headphones. )


Sony's head-tracker is said to have a temporal accuracy of 1000Hz, 
which should be enough for any video and audio purposes.


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Re: [Sursound] BBC Radio Three Surround Streaming Trial (15. to 31. March)

2014-03-19 Thread David Pickett

At 17:47 19-03-14, Aaron Heller wrote:
I downloaded the MPD file on the FAQ page with
   wget http://rdmedia.bbc.co.uk/dash/ondemand/channel_test/1/5.mpd

It asked me what you wanted to do with it automatically!  Just 
selected download.


If I'm reading it correctly, the channel announcements are 320 kbits/sec,
48k sample rate.

48k is what the Head of Technology for BBC Radio told me too.  I 
changed to that for last night.  A bit scary that, as Paul said, 
Microsoft employ SRC automatically if you get it wrong...


I heard from one of the engineers responsible that they have been 
working on the server today and hope to have a more robust connection 
tonight.  The engineers update and monitor their Twitter account 
during the concert, and appreciate comments: #BBCR3surround


David




Aaron


On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 1:01 AM, Kees de Visser 
k...@galaxyclassics.comwrote:


 On 19 Mar 2014, at 07:33, David Pickett wrote:
  I suspect that most of the problems last night were at the originating
 end, though there were cases when there were beats missing as the stream
 caught up, which seemed more likely to be delays in the Internet.

 from the BBC blog:
  21. Rupert Brun, 18TH MARCH 2014 - 22:20
  I am sorry we lost the stream before the end of the concert this
 evening, this was due to a problem with the internet connection to the
 server at the Southbank.

 What would the bitrate be ? I'm also curious about the delay. Has anyone
 been able to compare the streamed audio to fast radio ?

 Kees de Visser

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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 68, Issue 10

2014-03-19 Thread Steve Boardman
 in
 front, for a decent approximation of ITU 5.1 and 7.1, if
 necessary. * the satellites in a lower ring-of-eight, an upper
 ring-of-eight, another ring of six, one zenith speaker. then you
 have two spares, and they will come in handy some day.
 
 the bass management will be tricky. first of all, each speaker
 needs to be perfectly delay-compensated to the listening spot. then
 i'd try to create different layers of decoding:
 
 * separate first-order decode for the subs, low-passed at 60,
 24dB/oct * fourth-order decode for everything else * horizontal
 speakers high-passed at 120/24 * satellites high-passed at 120/24 *
 a separate horizontal-only decode (of the same full-sphere input
 signal) for the range from 60 to 120 hz, again at 24dB/oct
 
 this lets you drive all speakers to the best of their abilities,
 and puts the missing bass frequencies in the correct direction.
 $DEITY help you if anything is not perfectly phase-aligned,
 though.
 
 disclaimer: i've toyed with such hacked-up multiband setups, but
 none of them ever went to production (or had to), so there may be
 pitfalls i've overlooked.
 
 First order decode for the four subs in the corners was what I was
 thinking. Didn't think about going to fourth order on everything else
 though, as I didn't think the increase in channel count was worth the
 little improvement. I also want to leave some processing power for
 mixing plugs (I use a lot) :)
 
 well, i started from the number of speakers you said you had available.
 
 Agreed on the full range horizontal ring. I was more thinking of a
 dodecahedron for the satellites, either only 20 on the vertices, or
 get 5 more, and would it be possible to use the edges?
 
 you mean you want to create entirely separate horizontal and full-sphere 
 systems?
 
 Is it better
 to use platonic solids, or doesn't it matter?
 
 with the recent advances in optimizing for irregular layouts by zotter 
 et al and heller et al, there is no longer a compelling reason to go for 
 platonic solids, except that they are kind of pretty :)
 layouts based on a horizontal ring have the big advantage of better 
 horizontal-only performance, without much degradation in the 3d case.
 
 Thanks again, and needless to say I will be asking a few more
 questions as I progress. The build won't start for another month, and
 when it's finished I would love for all you ambisonic heads to have a
 listen.
 
 can't wait to. where is your studio located?
 
 
 
 -- 
 J?rn Nettingsmeier
 Lortzingstr. 11, 45128 Essen, Tel. +49 177 7937487
 
 Meister f?r Veranstaltungstechnik (B?hne/Studio)
 Tonmeister VDT
 
 http://stackingdwarves.net
 

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Re: [Sursound] Construction of purpose built ambisonic studio (Fons Adriaensen)

2014-03-19 Thread Steve Boardman
Thanks Fons

This looks like great space and probably a good goal to aim for.

I think the room will have a roughly rectangle footprint now , with the 
vertical sides tapering out towards the back. The vertical front wall will be 
slightly angled from the furthest away centre position to the sides.The ceiling 
will take advantage of the all ready sloped roof at the front, and then be just 
off parallel to the floor rising all the way back. The back vertical wall will 
be completely parallel to a fictional wall at the front, (I.e if the front wall 
wasn't angled at the centre). Haven't worked out listening position yet, as 
will need to do some calculations, and tests when built, to see which is best 
for sound and available space. It's always a compromise, but bass traps will be 
built!

I am wondering whether it would be better to get a few more speakers, and go to 
fourth order, and if so how many more, and would the improvement be that 
noticeable for a treated space this size?
Also although the rotation would provide 5.1/7.1 compatibility for the smaller 
satellites, it doesn't include the larger 10 of horizontal  full range 
speakers. These are really important to me as they are a speaker that I am very 
used to mixing on, and need to be included as it will mean less time getting 
acquainted to. In fact I think the whole system needs to be built around these 
as they will be the dominant force in my mixing. Everything will be done in HOA 
but decoded realtime for A/B' ing. Would it be better to replace the head 
height horizontal ring of satellites with 8 full range ones or add these in 
between, with a rotation on the same decoder?
I would probably always upscale lower orders to 3rd or forth, would this be a 
problem, or would it be better to have a dedicated sub set for each order? In 
which case not sure on the best sub set.
This is where it will get really complicated!

Cheers,

Steve
 Message: 4
 Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 00:20:20 +
 From: Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org
 To: sursound@music.vt.edu
 Subject: Re: [Sursound] Construction of purpose built ambisonic
   studio. (Aaron Heller)
 Message-ID: 20140311002020.ga5...@linuxaudio.org
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
 
 On Mon, Mar 10, 2014 at 09:50:43PM +, Steve Boardman wrote:
 
 Stanford's CCRMA room does look (and undoubtably sound) good, but
 the space below is maybe a bit over board for what I want to achieve,
 in the space I have. The actual area of the build space is probably
 around 180 square foot within a bigger space of 700 square foot on
 two floors.
 
 As an example of what can be done without digging holes in the ground
 have a look a this: http://www.rossinispace.org/.
 
 This is at the conservatory of Pesaro, Italy, and the best sounding
 and most accurate higher order Ambisonics studio I know of. Size
 should be comparable to your 180 sq.ft. Shape is approximately a
 square, but with no parallel walls. The space has a very low RT60
 down to LF (bass traps are planned but not yet operational), the idea
 being that in AMB mixes most of the space should be provided by the
 signal and not by the room (which makes sense, creating virtual spaces
 is one reason to use full surround). The control desk, shown against
 the wall in the panaromic picture, can be moved to the center.
 
 The speaker system consist of
 
 * a ring of six at elevation -33 degrees (ideally this should
  be -45 degrees, but this requires an elevated listening 
  position),
 * a ring of eight at ear height,
 * a ring of six at +45 degrees
 * a speaker at the zenith.
 * one subwoofer
 
 for a total of 21+1 speakers. This is an excellent setup for
 third order, in the sense that the decoder matrix is very
 well-conditioned (it doesn't rely on signals that would cancel
 acoustically).
 
 If you have four subs there's no reason for not using them
 (put them in the corners, with a dedicated decoder).
 
 One thing that could be improved is that the current ring of
 eight is oriented such that there is no front speaker. The
 alternative, rotating it 22.5 degrees, would provide a layout
 that is more compatible with formats such as 5.1 or 7.1.
 
 One point not yet mentioned in the replies so far is that for
 lower order (and in particular first) you should use less
 speakers. Also for this the rotated ring of eight would
 be better - the subset used for first order at the moment
 does not have L-R symmetry.
 
 Ciao,
 
 -- 
 FA
 
 A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
 It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
 and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)
 
 



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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 68, Issue 17

2014-03-19 Thread Dave Hunt

Hi,

Surely the best approach is to feed the noise signal (post decoder)  
into each speaker channel in turn and adjust the amplification on  
each channel until the level measured at the centre listening point  
is the same for each speaker.


The panning approach won't work, as all speakers would be excited at  
various different levels. It would be useful after the above  
calibration to see if the sound of the noise of the noise was  
consistent everywhere everywhere it was panned.


Ciao,

Dave



From: Iain Mott m...@reverberant.com
Date: 18 March 2014 21:38:29 GMT
To: Surround Sound discussion group sursound@music.vt.edu
Subject: Re: [Sursound] calibrating ambisonic speakers using the k- 
system?
Reply-To: m...@reverberant.com, Surround Sound discussion group  
sursound@music.vt.edu



Em Tue, 2014-03-18 às 19:52 +, Fons Adriaensen escreveu:

On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 03:32:55PM -0300, Iain Mott wrote:

Thanks a lot Fons. When I pan pink noise with at W at -20dBFS  
RMS, the
individual X and Y channels peak at about 3dB higher. Is that why  
you

said to meter at 86dB and not 83?


No. In a stereo system, with the levels as 0dB on the K-20 meter,  
each
speaker produces 83 dB SPL. Assuming the signals are mostly  
decorrelated,

the total level will be 86 dB. So the 'reference SPL' is 86 dB.



OK - I see what you intended.


For my current purposes, I'd like to reproduce as best as possible,
ambiental b-format recordings over an array of speakers - and  
preferably
try to match SPL measurements taken at each recording location.  
Do you
think the formula above would be correct to match levels in this  
way?

ie. if I make a recording at a site where the SPL is 70dB, during
playback I meter this material (the W channel) at -13dB RMS on a  
k-20
meter, and in the case of a 14 channel system, calibrate each  
speaker

channel at 71.5dB SPL (x = 83 - 10log14).


Your only chance to get this right is to calibrate *via the decoder*.
If you follow the procedure I explained, then 0 dB on the K-20 meter
for W will corresponds to 86 dB SPL, no matter how the sound is
distributed over the speakers. That's assuming you don't pan two
or more strongly correlated signals to different directions (if you
do that the result is no longer really Ambisonic).


I now understand that W in the metering has a direct relationship  
to the
total audio output of the array - no matter what the configuration  
- but

sorry, I'm still in doubt as to how to go about adjusting the speaker
output levels. I initially assumed that during the panning of the  
signal

and the output adjustment, the speaker that is most in focus (at the
peak level) would be soloed - but this wouldn't work because it  
wouldn't

factor in the additional output from the other channels. Are you
suggesting that all channels should be left open and the system  
tuned in

a number of passes? Dare I say it: might the -10 log (N) level be a
good starting point for each channel?

Thanks


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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 68, Issue 17

2014-03-19 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 07:50:43PM +, Dave Hunt wrote:

 Surely the best approach is to feed the noise signal (post decoder)
 into each speaker channel in turn and adjust the amplification on
 each channel until the level measured at the centre listening point
 is the same for each speaker.

That would be a prerequisite for the method I explained.
But it still leaves you with an uncalibrated system, as
the decoder gain (no matter how you define it) isn't
included.
 
 The panning approach won't work, as all speakers would be excited at
 various different levels. It would be useful after the above
 calibration to see if the sound of the noise of the noise was
 consistent everywhere everywhere it was panned.

On the contrary, it's the only one that will give the correct
result. 

***   Calibration means to have a defined relation between
***   the level of the W channel and the measured SPL.

This can be done only with the decoder in the path.

Another approach would be to sent W only (at reference level)
to the decoder, and then measure each individual speaker (by
soloing it, ambdec provides the function) and adjusting for
reference SPL - 10 * log(number_of speakers). This would be
less accurate as it doesn't allow for the partial correlation
between speaker signals (which will depend on frequency if
you use dual band decoding).

Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 68, Issue 17

2014-03-19 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 07:50:43PM +, Dave Hunt wrote:
 
 The panning approach won't work, as all speakers would be excited at
 various different levels.

Anything to substantiate that claim ? Practice ? Theory ?

FYI, I have used this method a number of times, with excellent
results. I've also done the maths that show it do be correct.

Ciao,

-- 
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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Re: [Sursound] Sursound Digest, Vol 68, Issue 17

2014-03-19 Thread Iain Mott
Em Wed, 2014-03-19 às 20:21 +, Fons Adriaensen escreveu:
 Another approach would be to sent W only (at reference level)
 to the decoder, and then measure each individual speaker (by
 soloing it, ambdec provides the function) and adjusting for
 reference SPL - 10 * log(number_of speakers). This would be
 less accurate as it doesn't allow for the partial correlation
 between speaker signals (which will depend on frequency if
 you use dual band decoding). 

Great - yes, I was hoping this would work. The SPL meter arrived today
by post - but i've still only two channels of amplification. Will test
as soon as the equipment is organised.

Thanks a lot for your help.

Iain

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Re: [Sursound] BBC Radio Three Surround Streaming Trial (15. to 31. March)

2014-03-19 Thread John Leonard
Tonight's effort a bit of a dog's breakfast with glitches, drop-outs and 
confusion over the recorded link pieces in the interval. However, when it was 
working, it was pretty damned impressive. They seem to have tweaked the 
surrounds a bit, so no need to up the gain any more. Together with some really 
nice playing (and bar someone's personal alarm going off a couple of minutes 
into the Tod und Verklärung, necessitating a restart) it was rather an 
encouraging evening: once the internet connection is sorted out, this would 
appear to be a viable approach to broadcasting at least some form of surround 
home systems, just using a browser and a sound-card.

I have bits of it recorded, if anyone wants a listen. Mind you, when I say 
bits, I mean bits. Several rather large gaps in transmission means that it's by 
no means a complete performance.

Off list to me if you want, and I'll prepare a file. It'll be a 48/24 wavex of 
the uninterrupted bit of the Strauss. 

Cheers,

John

On 16 Mar 2014, at 17:28, David Pickett d...@fugato.com wrote:

 I just stumbled on this:
 
 http://rdmedia.bbc.co.uk/radio3/faq.html
 
 I have an appropriate soundcard; but am not sure I want to install Google 
 Chrome...  (Bummer that it doesnt work on Firefox!)
 
 has anyone
 
 David
 
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