Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Darryl McMahon
Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i so it
  gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your definition
  of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural gas
  prices are through the roof.
 
 
 
 I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also an
 SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.
 
 Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas furnace
 in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating costs
 for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly during
 the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)
 
 So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear out
 myself and send some your way if I hear them.

I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
Carolina 
is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My annual 
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, approximately 
US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is October 
to 
May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)  

I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.

http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm

You should also visit Hakan's site at 

http://www.energysavingnow.com/

Darryl McMahon
-- 
Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?



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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Zeke Yewdall
I can't speak for size, but I do know that homes in the south are
typically built without any insulation.  When gas prices were low,
this was seen as an extra construction expense that was only justified
in the north...  Even many of the ones here in Colorado from the 60's
and 70's had minimal insulation, as it was not seen as cost effective.
 Obviously, we're changing our minds now.


 I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
 Carolina
 is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My annual
 natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, approximately
 US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is 
 October to
 May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)

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Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

2005-10-04 Thread Kurt Nolte
On 10/3/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I am in East Texas, and I can buy a 55 gal drum of methonal for $110. That's$2.00/gal. This is the guy that supplies the race track guys. $5.00/gal sure
sounds expensive. I already bought jut 5 gal for a guy here for just$2.50/gal. So I think you can do better if you shop around.

Well, you are in East Texas. Part of the Gulf Coast is in East Texas. It's possible your supplier is getting his stash more directly from companies that deliver to ports in the Gulf, therefore less cost is being added to ship and distribute it. 


Cheapest I've found locally, up in the Greenville SC area, is $4/gallon. I'm going to see if I can work something out with the local heating oil distributor, who used to carry it but then stopped due to lack of demand (Wish I'd gotten into this five years ago, I could have picked up some half-thousand gallons of Methanol for $0.50/gallon! ); the race crowd moved elsewhere, so they didn't need it anymore. Their rep said that if we can work out some kind of deal, they'll start carrying it again. 


And hey, with the way we use it... $5/gallon isn't that bad. Still cheaper than gas, by a long shot, especially if you recover excesses. .

-K
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Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

2005-10-04 Thread Garth Kim Travis
Greetings,
Where in East Texas?  I am having trouble finding methanol at a reasonable 
price.
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 05:24 PM 10/3/2005, you wrote:
I am in East Texas, and I can buy a 55 gal drum of methonal for $110. That's
$2.00/gal. This is the guy that supplies the race track guys. $5.00/gal sure
sounds expensive. I already bought jut 5 gal for a guy here for just
$2.50/gal. So I think you can do better if you shop around.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Rodgers
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 3:09 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

Congrats
I too need to find methanol however since I am terrible with numbers
and I have as yet not made the strides you have in creating a test
batch, I am unclear how much methanol would be needed for say 20
gallons per week of finished biodiesel? I can see from this group and
at the JTF web site it does depend on the quality of WVO,
nevertheless, I would like a ball park figure so I can better picture
what I will need to become more self sufficient.
Sincerely,
Brian Rodgers

On 10/3/05, Jason Schick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I live in Phoenix, AZ and Western States Petroleum sells it in bulk for
  2.67/gal.  They are a petroleum distributor.  I imagine you can find
similar
  businesses around.
 
  Jason
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
  Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 10:03 AM
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!
 
  Apparently around here you can buy methanol from the pump at the local
  race course -- the race cars use it for fuel.  It's around $5/gallon
  or so I think.  If you can find any race car people in your area, they
  may know where to get it.
 
  Zeke
 
  On 10/3/05, ReZn0r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi Bobby,
Congratulations!!! The first step exciting isn®t it?? ;-)
   Con fecha lunes, 03 de octubre de 2005, 15:56:14, escribiste:
  
   BC OK, so my first test batch was a success! I am now thinking of
scaling
  up,
   BC but I need to find a cheaper supply of methanol. Any suggestions?
  
   BC Thanks,
   BC Bobby Clark
  
  
  
   BC ___
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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Sami Vastela



Hello 

I tried BD in my central heating system and it 
works fine. I have Arimax 520 + boiler (see http://www.thermia.fi/default.asp?ownerid=14dual 
boilers) and Oilon junior oil burner (see http://www.oilon.com/products/small/juniorprotechnical.html) 


Now I'm connecting my BDprosessor to central 
heating also, lets see how it works.

Sami

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Paul S 
  Cantrell 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 11:42 
  PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by 
  BD or byproduct
  I have a cental heating system in our house that burns natural 
  gas. The unit sits in a closet in about the dead center of the 
  house. I live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast, 
  so it gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your 
  definition of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and 
  natural gas prices are through the roof.Does anyone have this setup 
  and use BD or byproduct or bioheating oil to supplement/reduce natural 
  gas/electric heating? If so, how do you do it? Or, what would be 
  the best way to do it?I was thinking of getting one or two of the 
  'kerosene' space heaters and using BD in them, so I could lower the 
  thermostat.-- Thanks,PCHe's the kind of a 
  guy who lights up a room just by flicking a switch 
  
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Terry Dyck
The most sensible solution for sustainable home heating is Geothermal Heat.

Terry Dyck


From: Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct
Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2005 09:55:19 -0400

Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
   iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i 
so it
   gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your 
definition
   of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural 
gas
   prices are through the roof.
 
 
 
  I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also 
an
  SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.
 
  Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas 
furnace
  in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating 
costs
  for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly 
during
  the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)
 
  So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear 
out
  myself and send some your way if I hear them.

I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
Carolina
is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My 
annual
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, 
approximately
US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is 
October to
May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)

I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.

http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm

You should also visit Hakan's site at

http://www.energysavingnow.com/

Darryl McMahon
--
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It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?



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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread David Miller
Darryl McMahon wrote:

Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i so it
gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your definition
of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural gas
prices are through the roof.
  


I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also an
SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.

Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas furnace
in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating costs
for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly during
the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)

So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear out
myself and send some your way if I hear them.



I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
Carolina 
is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My annual 
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, approximately 
US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is 
October to 
May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)  
  


I'd just like to echo Darryls message that reducing your energy usage is 
a much better idea than finding an alternate energy source.  I live in 
Maine with far colder winters, and heat a fair sized house (~2500 sq 
feet) and hot water for 4 with ~700 gallons  per year.  I built the 
house with 6 walls and an inch and a half of foam on the outside and a 
foot or so of fiberglass in the ceiling.

In South Carolina you'd probably save more on AC in the summer than you 
do on heat in the winter.  And the exhaust from your power plants 
wouldn't rain as much acid down on Maine:)

--- David

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Re: [Biofuel] lookin for grants and a few more questions

2005-10-04 Thread Kurt Nolte
From what I understand, well, at least as it was explained to me by the DOT here in South Carolina, is that ianything/i used as a fuel on the roads has to have the road tax paid on it. It doesn't matter what it's being sold as, additive, fuel, or even tank cleaner, if you use it as your primary fuel source on the road and they find out about it, you will be fined and backtaxed (In the event of it not already having been taxed. I think technically you're supposed to pay the tax on any fuel you produce, as well, but I don't know about any kind of cut-off or buffer you have to fillbefore paying. Maybe it's something that could be individually worked out? 


I found all this out when I was looking into powering a car on Kerosene, which at the time was half the price of unleaded gasoline. 

I've been toying with the idea of, once I'm up and experienced with this, establishing a non-profit business to sell BD at-cost to local merchants and the bus systems (Schools and otherwise) just to help them free up some money to work on improvements they need to work on. But I'd have to hit some pretty massive capacities to be able to do that, thus the experienced part of the requirements. (The CATbus system alone burns through some two thousand gallons per week, by what I've figured.))

On 10/3/05, Evergreen Solutions [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Is anyone familiar with any grants, (federal, preferably) for BD research/production? I'm sure they are out there, I just need to find them.
Also, does anyone know where to look for the tax-break info for companies using BD, and what percentage BD they need to use to receive the benefit?And, lastly, I know you can make some number of gallons per year before you are expected to pay taxes. What's that number? And if you sell even 1 gallon, you're responsible for all the associated taxes, regardless of how many gallons you've made, right? I'm wondering, what if you sold it as an additive to people. Like Come pick up 5 gallons and add it to your fuel tank, since it's sold as an additive, think you still need to pay diesel taxes on it? Even if people ran it as B100, if you sold it as an additive, might you get out of liability? That would be like someone running drigas as their only fuel, legally I mean.
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Re: [Biofuel] solar heat exchanger

2005-10-04 Thread Ken Dunn
On 9/28/05, Tom Scheel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've proposed a system that combines heat exchange and storage, thus giving
 you efficiency of design. The storage tank and the draindown tank can be the
 same tank, thus removing a maintainance/failure item (glycol - which likes
 to leak, is less efficient than water as a heat transfer medium, costs
 $8/gallon (in the US)). Plus you are saving time as it looks like you are
 hunting around and experimenting with low percentage ideas (PVC/CPVC =
 PITA).
 The proposed system does require a pump (you should be able to use two
 circulators in series - read your pump sizing charts). As to DHW through
 excessive piping - I presume you are talking about pressure drop. That is
 solved by taking your 3/4 supply and running it through three 1/2 loops in
 your heat exchanger. And you are only adding 100 to 120 feet of run, so the
 pressure drop should be manageable (even if you kept it a single 3/4 loop
 in the heat exhanger.

Tom,

After re-reading your original post and then staring at a slew more
diagrams, I have to say that I agree with you.  As hard as I might try
to avoid it, I am still overcomplicating this.

Thanks,
Ken

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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Kurt Nolte
On 10/4/05, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I can only assume these are large homes.I live in Ottawa, Canada.South Carolinais where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.My annual
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, approximatelyUS$500.It is a reasonably small house though.Heating season here is October toMay.(But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)
I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htmYou should also visit Hakan's site at
http://www.energysavingnow.com/

It is a fairly large house, five split-levels (Not full fledged floors, but half-floors arranged on a staggered basis). Because of the split-level nature, it has a lot of wide open airspace inside. And wide open airspaces are not conducive to good heating, or really even cooling, as they're just massive pockets of unused air that needs to be heated or cooled regardless. I'll agree immediately that we could have designed our house better.


However, we do have insulation (R14) in all the exterior walls, and R14 blown insulation (I think that's the R-value, I'll have to check again) in the attic and any roof airspace that isn't inhabited. 

The basement, where I live, is easily one of the easiest places to cool (No south facing at all, and its only windows sit underneath a wraparound porch connected to the floor above mine.), but it's a pain in the butt to heat because it's made of concrete under sheetrock and, again, has no south facing. I won't get any radiant solar heat in my room, most of the others will. Luckily, I prefer cooler climates than we get down here anyway (I'm still wearing shorts when it's sub-50's F down here.), so this isn't a big problem for me.


The rest of the house tends toward large window spaces to let it a lot of natural light, but at the same time these large windows allow heat to escape. It's economical at times, but during the winter it bites. We did install inert-gas pocket insulated double-pane windows when we built it; I'll look up the R-value again if necessary.


It's about a seven year old house, now; might be a little older than that. Concrete foundation, wood construction from there up. Vinyl siding (We originally almost went for brick, which would have been better, but it was too expensive at the time.), and asphalt shingles on the roof. The roof pitch on the south side of the house is nearly perfect (It's a huge expanse of sharply pitched roof) for a solar water heater setup, or even photovoltaic panels; it stays rather well lit during every season, and thesharp pitch makes its surface area enormous.


It's a house with potential, but we don't have the money to really exploit it right now, so... Looking for other options. Such as BD (Working on my final little set up to make some test batches today, should have results in tomorrow. ^_^) in the central heating and such. 


Thanks for the sites, I'll check them out later when I'm actually at home. 

-K
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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread mark manchester
Darryl, I'm STUNNED!!!  Your house must be wrapped in R60.  Congratulations
for your efficient heating!  Last January I paid $500 for natural gas
heating FOR THAT MONTH alone.  And yah, we did upgrade the insulation
through that GreenSaver programme.  That was the improved cost.  Dang.

Yup, I'm looking at your tips, yes please.
Jesse

[snip]
 
 I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South
 Carolina 
 is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My annual
 natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, approximately
 US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is
 October to 
 May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)
 
 I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.
 
 http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm
 
 You should also visit Hakan's site at
 
 http://www.energysavingnow.com/
 
 Darryl McMahon
 -- 
 Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
 It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?
 
 
 
 ___
 Biofuel mailing list
 Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
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 Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
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[Biofuel] Fwd: Re-thinking Washing systems...

2005-10-04 Thread Fred Finch
I have been giving washing some thought these days. Bubble
washing is the simplest but has some reservations with regards to the
reactions to the fuel. I like the agitation or mixing but I have
been noticing that the soap does not easily settle in some cases.


Here is my thought. Build a wash system with a large tank that
has a domed top that a clear tube connects to a tank that is connected
to another tank with a domed bottom. The clear tube is a sight
tube that has valves on both ends of the tube. The bottom tank is
the holding tank for the wash water. The top holds the unwashed
biodiesel. Water is pumped from the wash tank to the top
tank. The water would be sprayed either with a mist or a
diffusion spray that would cover the entire surface of the biodiesel.
This would wash the soap solids down where you could view them in the
sight tube. The domed top of the wash tank would direct the oil
back towards the top tank and the domed bottom of the top tank would
let the water wash the soaps to the wash tank.

The sight tube could be used to see where the good stuff begins and the
soaps end. Valves could be installed to direct the finished fuel
to a settling tank or hold the biodiesel for another wash. The
wash water could be drained refilled through the top tank.

I am in process of building a smaller version of this using PVC pipe.

Any thoughts?

Fred Finch


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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Darryl McMahon
Hello Kurt, 

 On 10/4/05, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I can only assume these are large homes. I live in Ottawa, Canada. South
  Carolina
  is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold. My
  annual
  natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600,
  approximately
  US$500. It is a reasonably small house though. Heating season here is
  October to
  May. (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)
 
  I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.
 
  http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm
 
  You should also visit Hakan's site at
 
  http://www.energysavingnow.com/
 
  It is a fairly large house, five split-levels (Not full fledged floors, but
 half-floors arranged on a staggered basis). Because of the split-level
 nature, it has a lot of wide open airspace inside. And wide open airspaces
 are not conducive to good heating, or really even cooling, as they're just
 massive pockets of unused air that needs to be heated or cooled regardless.
 I'll agree immediately that we could have designed our house better.
  However, we do have insulation (R14) in all the exterior walls, and R14
 blown insulation (I think that's the R-value, I'll have to check again) in
 the attic and any roof airspace that isn't inhabited.

R14 is minimally acceptable in the walls, and quite low for the attic, IMHO, if 
you 
are trying to retain heat.  

On a cold day, check the tops of your walls on the inside for temperature.  
Blown 
cellulose insulation can pack or settle down over time.  If the top of the wall 
is 
colder than mid-wall, you may have a cavity in the insulation.

I would start with more insulation in the attic.  I have about R60.  If you 
have a 
steeply pitched roof, you should have lots of room for more insulation.  Once 
the 
attic insulation is upgraded, you should have warm air pooling at the ceiling 
of 
the top floor.  I like fibreglass batts for attic insulation, but this seems to 
be 
a matter of personal taste.

In my experience with split-levels, there is nothing to stop the warm air from 
going to the top of the building on convection alone.

Once you have heat pooling at the top ceiling, use either ceiling fans to push 
it 
back down to where the people are, or pull it into a central heating system via 
the 
cold air return, and leave the furnace fan running even when the furnace is 
not 
producing heat.

  The basement, where I live, is easily one of the easiest places to cool (No
 south facing at all, and its only windows sit underneath a wraparound porch
 connected to the floor above mine.), but it's a pain in the butt to heat
 because it's made of concrete under sheetrock and, again, has no south
 facing. I won't get any radiant solar heat in my room, most of the others
 will. Luckily, I prefer cooler climates than we get down here anyway (I'm
 still wearing shorts when it's sub-50's F down here.), so this isn't a big
 problem for me.
  The rest of the house tends toward large window spaces to let it a lot of
 natural light, but at the same time these large windows allow heat to
 escape. It's economical at times, but during the winter it bites. We did
 install inert-gas pocket insulated double-pane windows when we built it;
 I'll look up the R-value again if necessary.

Given you have a lot of windows, with an insulation value of approximately 
R3 (I'm guessing from that description), I suspect these are your second 
culprit 
after the attic.  

One common approach is to add a layer of transparent plastic on the inside of 
the 
windows in the autumn, to help reduce heat loss.  It does have a minor impact 
on 
solar gain as well, but is generally considered a net benefit.

To help keep warmth in at the windows, I recommend insulated blinds 
(available at high-end home decorating stores), or for those on a more limited 
budget, window quilts.  More on window quilts at 
http://www.econogics.com/busys/wnquilt.htm .  

These approaches permit you to get passive solar gain during daylight hours, 
and increase the R value at night to help hold the heat in.

Some folks cut styrofoam board for windows that are not sun-facing, and leave 
them 
in place all heating season.  1-inch board is R5, 1.5-inch is R7.5, 2-inch 
board is 
R10.  A pain for windows where you want to see out during the day, in my 
experience.

There are other approaches, but they tend to be more expensive as retro-fits.

  It's about a seven year old house, now; might be a little older than that.
 Concrete foundation, wood construction from there up. Vinyl siding (We
 originally almost went for brick, which would have been better, but it was
 too expensive at the time.), and asphalt shingles on the roof. The roof
 pitch on the south side of the house is nearly perfect (It's a huge expanse
 of sharply pitched roof) for a solar water heater setup, or even
 photovoltaic panels; it stays rather well lit during every season, and the
 sharp pitch makes its surface area 

Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Garth Kim Travis
Greetings,
Except in areas of high humidity where mold and mildew are your worst 
enemies.  There are no 'one size fits all' solutions.
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 10:30 AM 10/4/2005, you wrote:
The most sensible solution for sustainable home heating is Geothermal Heat.

Terry Dyck


 From: Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct
 Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2005 09:55:19 -0400
 
 Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
   
iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i
 so it
gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your
 definition
of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural
 gas
prices are through the roof.
  
  
  
   I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also
 an
   SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.
  
   Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas
 furnace
   in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating
 costs
   for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly
 during
   the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)
  
   So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear
 out
   myself and send some your way if I hear them.
 
 I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South
 Carolina
 is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My
 annual
 natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600,
 approximately
 US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is
 October to
 May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)
 
 I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.
 
 http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm
 
 You should also visit Hakan's site at
 
 http://www.energysavingnow.com/
 
 Darryl McMahon
 --
 Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
 It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?
 
 
 
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 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
 Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000
 messages):
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
 



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[Biofuel] OFM

2005-10-04 Thread john owens
Keith
 
Ive made a few test batches. I havent made a big batch yetwaiting for wvo and meohto come fromsuppliers. 

I know it will take along time to design an ofm reactor properlythats why i want to get started right awayand find out if it can be done.

john
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Re: [Biofuel] Bill Maher's closing bit

2005-10-04 Thread Brian Rodgers
A friend who recently returned from England to the US wrote:
Yes, I'm back with a whole new perspective on politics here in
America. Helloo, sheeple. We are being fed the White House line by
the unquestioning TV news, and print journalism isn't much better. No
one is searching for the truth, they're just swallowing the Bush spin
whole.

I watched the BBC news the last two weeks and then came back to see
the same stories spun from the other side on our news. For example,
according to US news outlets, there is great progress in training
Iraqi troops to take over. According to BBC, ain't happening, ain't
gonna happen anytime soon and may never happen. Who do you believe?
Also, the Brits have a very poor opinion of the Dubya and question why
their sons and daughters are also being sent to fight for the Bush
dynasty oil. Good question.

When I returned, I found a friend of mine had sent me this. I think it
makes a very legitimate point. It's something Bill Maher said on his
show, which I don't see often enough as I don't get premium cable.

His closing bit the other night:

Mr. President, this job can't be fun for you any more.  There's no
more money to spend--you used up all of that.  You can't start another
war because you used up the army.  And now, darn the luck, the rest of
your term has become the Bush family nightmare: helping poor people. 
Listen to your Mom.  The cupboard's bare, the credit cards maxed out. 
No one's speaking to you.  Mission accomplished.

Now it's time to do what you've always done best: lose interest and
walk away.  Like you did with your military service and the oil
company and the baseball team.  It's time.  Time to move on and try
the next fantasy job.  How about cowboy or space man?  Now I know what
you're saying:  there's so many other things that you as President
could involve yourself in.  Please don't.  I know, I know.  There's a
lot left to do.  There's a war with Venezuela.  Eliminating the sales
tax on yachts.  Turning the space program over to the church.  And
Social Security to Fannie Mae.  Giving embryos the vote.

But, Sir, none of that is going to happen now.  Why?  Because you
govern like Billy Joel drives.  You've performed so poorly I'm
surprised that you haven't given yourself a medal.  You're a
catastrophe that walks like a man.  Herbert Hoover was a shitty
president, but even he never conceded an entire city to rising water
and snakes.

On your watch, we've lost almost all of our allies, the surplus, four
airliners, two trade centers, a piece of the Pentagon and the City of
New Orleans.  Maybe you're just not lucky.  I'm not saying you don't
love this country.  I'm just wondering how much worse it could be if
you were on the other side.

So, yes, God does speak to you.  What he is saying is: 'Take a hint.' 

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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel in SC

2005-10-04 Thread Matheson Wannamaker
Hi Micheal I was wondering if you had ever gone to mr clarks in ga . I am from orangeburg sc in the middle of the state. I have not made any bio d but I am very interested since i have several d engines. I almost want to go exclusively to d. Let me know where you are on your process. Thanks Matheson[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Bobby,I'd be glad to help you. I'm very near Columbus, GA.Your choice. I have lots of room for you to camp at my place.Michael LendzianCINS Network Support TeamColumbus State UniversityCINS/Center for Commerce  Technology Room 105706.569.3044 (help desk)- Original Message -From: Bobby Clark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>Date: Thursday, September 15, 2005 9:58 amSubject: [Biofuel] Biodiesel in SC Hello,  Is there anyone out there that makes biodiesel in upstate SC or  northeast  Georgia? I am just starting to become interested in making  biodiesel and I  would really like to see the process first hand if possible. If  there is no  one, then wish me luck in becoming one of the firsts in my region  to do  this!
  I will have many questions, so I hope there are plenty out there  that are  willing to help.  Thanks, Bobby Clark___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org  Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html  Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000  messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/  ___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and
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[Biofuel] power from the sunbaked desert

2005-10-04 Thread Alt.EnergyNetwork



http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/05_37/b3950067_mz018.htm



Power From The Sunbaked Desert 
Solar generators may be a hot source of plentiful electricity 

Before President George W. Bush signed the federal energy bill into law on Aug. 
8, he got a firsthand glimpse of a technology that could transform the deserts 
of the Southwest. Instead of a sandy wasteland, there would be gleaming farms 
with thousands of giant dish-shaped mirrors measuring 37 feet in diameter. Each 
dish would track the sun and focus its heat rays on an oil-barrel-size 
contraption suspended out in front, harnessing the heat to drive a 25-kilowatt 
generator. 

Plant enough of these solar-dish farms, Bush learned on his tour of Sandia 
National Laboratories' National Solar Thermal Test Facility near Albuquerque, 
and they could mightily reduce the need for electric power plants that burn 
fossil fuels and emit carbon dioxide.

MOJAVE MEGAWATTS 
The day after the Presidential tour, Sandia's vision began to look a lot more 
real. The supplier of the solar-thermal dish generators, Stirling Energy 
Systems Inc. in Phoenix, won a major commitment from Southern California Edison 
Inc. (EIX ) (SCE): For 20 years the utility will buy all the electricity that 
Stirling Energy can generate at a 500-megawatt solar energy farm that Stirling 
will build in the Mojave Desert near Victorville, Calif. This could be the 
biggest solar installation in the world -- equal to a typical coal-fired plant. 
And if local power lines can be upgraded to handle more juice, Stirling could 
enlarge the facility to 850 MW -- and SCE would take all of that, too.

Stirling's deal was made possible by several trends that are pushing 
alternative energy into the mainstream. As oil has become more expensive, so 
have natural gas and coal, the primary fuels for power plants. At the same 
time, concerns about global warming have prompted lawmakers -- local, state, 
and now the feds -- to unleash incentives for renewable energy. Wind power, 
solar energy, geothermal, and biomass fuels are all benefiting.

If the dishes do well, Stirling Energy's 4,500-acre desert farm will usher in 
new potential for Stirling engines, invented in 1816 by Church of Scotland 
minister Robert Stirling. His engine is ideal for green energy because it 
doesn't burn fuel internally. Instead, its pistons are driven by heating and 
expanding a reservoir of gas, which then cools for the next cycle. Using the 
sun's energy to heat the gas means zero fuel is burned.

Stirling Energy stands to rake in upwards of $90 million a year once the solar 
dishes are generating 500 MW in 2011. For SCE, already the largest purchaser of 
renewable energy in the U.S., the extra 500 MW will more than double the 354 MW 
of solar power it tapped in 2004 from nine other solar-thermal operations in 
the Mojave. It will also add almost 20% to SCE's 2,588 MW of renewable energy 
sources, including 1,021 MW of wind power. Last year more than 18% of the 
electricity that the utility delivered to its customers came from renewables.

Monster dish-shaped heat antennas are hardly familiar icons of green power. 
People tend to associate solar energy with flat, glassy panels that convert 
photons from sunlight into electric current. But such photovoltaic cells don't 
produce power as efficiently as Stirling dish generators. Cells typically 
convert just 10% to 15% of the sun's light -- and many cells perform at just 
half that level. In contrast, Stirling dishes achieve almost 30% in Sandia's 
six-dish system. Later this year we'll do even better, declares D. Bruce 
Osborn, Stirling Energy's new CEO and a longtime solar proponent.

DAYTIME ONLY 
Why hasn't Stirling Energy's technology made more of a splash in the power 
business? Our dilemma has always been how to get costs down, explains Osborn. 
The dish assemblies now run $250,000 each. But that's because most have been 
handcrafted in sporadic lots of one or two units. Building a group of 40 or so 
would trim the cost to $150,000 each, Osborn estimates. With real mass 
production, that could drop by 50%.

So when SCE said it wanted to buy more renewable energy, Osborn's outfit 
proposed the 500 MW project as the means of moving beyond its chicken-or-egg 
impasse. Producing that much electricity will require 20,000 dishes, built in a 
steadily increasing flow over several years. We're ramping up now, says 
Osborn.

He expects to have 40 dishes in place for a 1 MW facility by the end of next 
year, followed by 50 MW in 2008. The electricity will be delivered only when 
the sun is shining, but that's when the utility's customers place peak demands 
on electricity. Our system is a really good match, providing peak power at 
times of peak load, notes Osborn.

The price per kilowatt-hour (kWh) that SCE will pay is confidential and must be 
approved by the California Public Utilities Commission. But there's little 
doubt that the contract will get a thumbs-up, 

Re: [Biofuel] solar heat exchanger

2005-10-04 Thread damiandolan
Hi All,

Check solartwin.com runs direct on water with own PV pumping

shine on

dD

Biofuel@sustainablelists.org wrote:

  
  On 9/28/05, Tom Scheel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I've proposed a system that combines heat exchange and storage, thus giving
   you efficiency of design. The storage tank and the draindown tank can be 
the
   same tank, thus removing a maintainance/failure item (glycol - which likes
   to leak, is less efficient than water as a heat transfer medium, costs
   $8/gallon (in the US)). Plus you are saving time as it looks like you are
   hunting around and experimenting with low percentage ideas (PVC/CPVC =
   PITA).
   The proposed system does require a pump (you should be able to use two
   circulators in series - read your pump sizing charts). As to DHW through
   excessive piping - I presume you are talking about pressure drop. That is
   solved by taking your 3/4 supply and running it through three 1/2 loops 
in
   your heat exchanger. And you are only adding 100 to 120 feet of run, so the
   pressure drop should be manageable (even if you kept it a single 3/4 loop
   in the heat exhanger.
  
  Tom,
  
  After re-reading your original post and then staring at a slew more
  diagrams, I have to say that I agree with you.  As hard as I might try
  to avoid it, I am still overcomplicating this.
  
  Thanks,
  Ken
  
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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread bob allen
howdy terry, isn't that a bit of over generalization?  the most sensible 
sustainable heat for my home is wood. I have sufficient land in 
oak/hickory forest to take firewood forever.  I have the most efficient 
wood stove I could by and live in a very low population area.


For someone in a high population density area, district heat, using a 
local power plant's waste heat would be more efficient that a heat pump.

just a comment.

Terry Dyck wrote:
 The most sensible solution for sustainable home heating is Geothermal Heat.
 
 Terry Dyck
 
 
 
From: Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct
Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2005 09:55:19 -0400

Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i 

so it

gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your 

definition

of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural 

gas

prices are through the roof.



I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also 

an

SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.

Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas 

furnace

in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating 

costs

for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly 

during

the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)

So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear 

out

myself and send some your way if I hear them.

I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
Carolina
is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My 
annual
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, 
approximately
US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is 
October to
May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)

I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.

http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm

You should also visit Hakan's site at

http://www.energysavingnow.com/

Darryl McMahon
--
Darryl McMahon  http://www.econogics.com/
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?



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messages):
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-- 
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http://ozarker.org/bob

Science is what we have learned about how to keep
from fooling ourselves — Richard Feynman

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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel in SC

2005-10-04 Thread lendzian_michael
Matheson,

Well, the answer is no.  GA is a big state you know. I used to live and 
make BD in Savannah for a couple of years.  Since, I have taken a new 
job and relocated in Columbus.

I'm out in the country where I am at now.  It helps when living a low 
impact lifestyle to not have to worry about nosey neighbors.

I'll be around if you need me.

-Michael

Michael Lendzian
CINS Network Support Team
Columbus State University
CINS/Center for Commerce  Technology Room 105
706.569.3044 (help desk)
Hi Micheal I was wondering if you had ever gone to mr clarks in ga . I am from orangeburg sc in the middle of the state. I have not made any bio d but I am very interested since i have several d engines. I almost want to go exclusively to d. Let me know where you are on your process. Thanks Matheson[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Bobby,I'd be glad to help you. I'm very near Columbus, GA.Your choice. I have lots of room for you to camp at my place.Michael LendzianCINS Network Support TeamColumbus State UniversityCINS/Center for Commerce  Technology Room 105706.569.3044 (help desk)- Original Message -From: Bobby Clark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>Date: Thursday, September 15, 2005 9:58 amSubject: [Biofuel] Biodiesel in SC Hello,  Is there anyone out there that makes biodiesel in upstate SC or  northeast  Georgia? I am just starting to become interested in making  biodiesel and I  would really like to see the process first hand if possible. If  there is no  one, then wish me luck in becoming one of the firsts in my region  to do  this!!
 t;
  I will have many questions, so I hope there are plenty out there  that are  willing to help.  Thanks, Bobby Clark___ Biofuel mailing list Biofuel@sustainablelists.org http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org  Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html  Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000  messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/  ___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and
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[Biofuel] Fw: Kiwi in 'War on Terror' in Philippines

2005-10-04 Thread bmolloy
Dear All,
 Here's an interesting snip from a New Zealand
environmentalist list.
Regards,
Bob.

Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2005 11:49 AM
Subject: Kiwi in 'War on Terror' in Philippines: Radio NZ

Subject: Kiwi in 'War on Terror' in Philippines: Radio NZ
Date: Tuesday, 4 October 2005 11:54 am

Linda Clark will be interviewing Tim Howard at 10.05 a.m., after the 10
o'clock news,
this Thursday (October 6) on Radio New Zealand's Nine To Noon With Linda
Clark.

Tim, from Whangarei, was one of the delegation of four Kiwis. They were
among more than 80 foreigners who spent a week visiting five Philippine hot
spots as part of the International Solidarity Mission in August. As soon as
the September 11, 2001, terrorist atrocities happened, President Gloria
Macapagal-Arroyo offered the services of the Philippines to the US and
George Bush declared the Philippines to be America's 'second front' in the
War On Terror.

What this means in reality is that an already very bad human right situation
has become absolutely appalling, all in the name of trying to brutally
suppress the two civil wars that have raged throughout the Philippines for
decades - against the New Peoples Army of the Communist Party of the
Philippines and the armed forces of the Muslim separatist movement in the
south of the country.

A culture of impunity means that the military and their death squad allies
can terrorise, abduct, torture and murder at will, targeting those it labels
as members or supporters of those two groups. This means that anyone
perceived as critical of the Government, the tiny handful of super-rich
landlords who still own the country or the military who serve as their
private army, is in danger. And none of these kidnappers, torturers and
murderers need ever fear official retribution.

In addition to his week with the International Solidarity Mission (which
culminated with an International People's Tribunal conducting a trial of
Presidents Macapagal-Arroyo and Bush) Tim spent more than a month on an
exposure tour from one end of the Philippines to the other, visiting the
frontlines of the War On Terror such as the Muslim islands between the
Philippines and Borneo where repression is fiercest. He spent time with,
among many others, indigenous sea nomads, striking miners, sugar workers,
and people's movements throughout the country. This was Tim's first visit to
the Philippines and he has come home filled with both admiration for the
courageous struggle of the Filipino people and horror at the way in which
they are terrorised by their own Government and military.

Tim's conclusion is the Filipino people are the ones being terrorised by the
War On Terror, they are its victims.

The Philippines is a country that rarely ever registers with the NZ media or
public, so don't miss this interview with someone who is just back from the
front lines of the much-hyped War On Terror, a Kiwi who has seen its
reality for himself.

Murray Horton
Secretary
PSNA
Philippines Solidarity Network of Aotearoa
Box 2450, Christchurch, New Zealand
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.converge.org.nz/psna



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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread robert luis rabello
mark manchester wrote:

 Darryl, I'm STUNNED!!!  Your house must be wrapped in R60.


Well, I live on the left coast, which is considerably milder than 
Ottawa, but my family of four only spent about $700 on natural gas 
last winter.  Insulation, weatherstripping and good windows are key. 
We could do more with window quilts, but my sweetheart isn't too fond 
of the idea. . .

robert luis rabello
The Edge of Justice
Adventure for Your Mind
http://www.newadventure.ca

Ranger Supercharger Project Page
http://www.members.shaw.ca/rabello/


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Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

2005-10-04 Thread Tom Scheel

Forwarded Message 




From:
"Terry Dyck" [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Subject:
Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct

Date:
Tue, 04 Oct 2005 15:30:46 +

To:
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org

Plain Text Attachment [ Download File | Save to Yahoo! Briefcase ] 
The most sensible solution for sustainable home heating is Geothermal Heat.

Terry DyckNo it isn't. Your best bet is to build a home that doesn't require heating/cooling. This means lots of thermal mass, ideally exterior thermal mass, insulation, interior thermal mass (opposite of ICF – insulated concrete form). Use R values greater than 3 (u value greater than .33) for your windows. Incorporate passive solar design. Next on the hierarchy is insulation (ie I already screwed up and used stick frame, what can I do). Continuous insulation (like foam wrapped around the outside of the home is good, because the wood in your home is conducting heat).If insulation were free, more would be better. Given it has a cost, stop somewhere around r30/r40. At that point your next insulation dollar should be spent on upgrading your windows (actually you should work on your windows once you get to R19 in the walls). You can get R8 windows (Canadian manufacturer). Once you have R8 (U.125) windows, add some more insulation to the walls/roof :-. Now why are our NC folks getting so cold? Because they are in an
 area of the country where summers are hot so people don’t think so much about the cold. But consider this. Heating/cooling is in large part about the distance we get from 70 degrees F (cool enough in summer, toasty warm in winter). If your temperatures range from 30 to 100 you need 33% more energy to get warm on the coldest day (40 degrees F from 70) than you do get cool on the hottest day (30 degrees F from 70). But your house is optimized for cooling (no radiant in-floor heat), ducts placed for A/C, whimpy, expensive to operate furnaces.OK. Now on to active systems. Choice # 1 is solar heat (you can use an air coil (heat air by blowing it across a heat exchanger heated from solar) if for some reason you don’t have/can’t add radiant heat). Solar heat will always be cheaper than
 geothermal (all energy comes from the sun, the farther you get from the sun, the greater your real costs are (ie natural gas is “cheaper” than solar PV because we are deferring the pollution costs (start with 200 billion for Katrina recovery), we subsidize natural gas, etc. etc).For cooling, if you haven’t build a house like I told you to above and if your climate rarely sees 90s, do it with night-time cooling. If you need both heating and cooling and you have less than a month in the 90s, you can cool your home with radiant cooling, using passive geothermal (ie no compressor). If
 you live in a hot climate that needs cooling and heating, don’t have radiant, have a poorly built home (ie 90+% of all homes), why then I agree with Terry, and geothermal (active) is your best bet (but throw up some PV to offset the electric requirements of your compressor (energy hog). It is much cheaper than trying to accomplish cooling your house by heat exchange with outside air (ie extracting “cool” from 100+ degree air) – the traditional air conditioning system. But as I have said, geothermal will never be a cheaper option than solar for heating, and a well designed house elegantly side steps the whole issue.
From: "Darryl McMahon" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Supplemental Heat by BD or byproduct
Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2005 09:55:19 -0400

Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  On 10/3/05, Paul S Cantrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  
   iI live near Charleston, SC USA about 40 miles from the coast,/i 
so it
   gets cold for a few weeks or a couple of months depending on your 
definition
   of cold. Anyway heating season is about November to March and natural 
gas
   prices are through the roof.
 
 
 
  I'm really keen on what you find out as a solution here, too. I'm also 
an
  SC-er, Upstate, near Clemson/Anderson.
 
  Similar scenario, centralized heating with a forced air natural gas 
furnace
  in the basement, and we're staring an estimated two grand in heating 
costs
  for the winter. (Wide open house. Dumb idea when it freezes regularly 
during
  the winter. Heating all that airspace sucks up the gas. x.x)
 
  So if you get suggestions or ideas, please share? I'll be keeping an ear 
out
  myself and send some your way if I hear them.

I can only assume these are large homes.  I live in Ottawa, Canada.  South 
Carolina
is where our snowbirds go in the winter to get away from the cold.  My 
annual
natural gas heating bill, including hot water, is about Cdn$600, 
approximately
US$500.  It is a reasonably small house though.  Heating season here is 
October to
May.  (But it's getting shorter courtesy of global warming.)

I have some tips for you on reducing you heating bill.

http://www.econogics.com/en/natgas.htm

You 

[Biofuel] Biodiesel processing Equipment

2005-10-04 Thread Rob Perisic
Hey guys,

My name is Rob and I'm located in Perth, Western Australia. I'm very much a 
newbie to DIY Biodiesel processing but am very eager to collect the 
necessary equipment and materials needed to make my first batch. Obviously 
I'd start on a very small scale until I got the technique under control but 
an opportunity to purchase a hard-core piece of equipment has presented 
itself and I'd like to solicit some professional opinions.
I have found someone who longer wants a 400L stainless steel distilling vat 
and I thought it might make a prefect biodiesel processor. Essentially it is 
a large drum with a conical base supported on legs and is about 2m in 
height. There are a few outlets at the base of the unit and access to the 
top of the drum is via a 30-35cm diameter hole. The top of the drum has a 
thick rim with holes where a mixing/heating unit could be attached. Having 
had no prior experience with either distilling/fermenting vats or biodiesel 
processing units, I was hoping someone could tell me what features I should 
be looking for and whether this unit would be a wise investment for future 
processing.
Any help would be greatly apprciated.

Regards,

Rob.



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Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

2005-10-04 Thread bio
I am in Tyler, Tx but the place to buy Methanol is in Kilgore, Tx.  Send me
an email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] if you want the name of the place. I have it
in my organizer at home.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Garth  Kim
Travis
Sent: Tuesday, October 04, 2005 7:25 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

Greetings,
Where in East Texas?  I am having trouble finding methanol at a reasonable 
price.
Bright Blessings,
Kim

At 05:24 PM 10/3/2005, you wrote:
I am in East Texas, and I can buy a 55 gal drum of methonal for $110.
That's
$2.00/gal. This is the guy that supplies the race track guys. $5.00/gal
sure
sounds expensive. I already bought jut 5 gal for a guy here for just
$2.50/gal. So I think you can do better if you shop around.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Rodgers
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 3:09 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!

Congrats
I too need to find methanol however since I am terrible with numbers
and I have as yet not made the strides you have in creating a test
batch, I am unclear how much methanol would be needed for say 20
gallons per week of finished biodiesel? I can see from this group and
at the JTF web site it does depend on the quality of WVO,
nevertheless, I would like a ball park figure so I can better picture
what I will need to become more self sufficient.
Sincerely,
Brian Rodgers

On 10/3/05, Jason Schick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I live in Phoenix, AZ and Western States Petroleum sells it in bulk for
  2.67/gal.  They are a petroleum distributor.  I imagine you can find
similar
  businesses around.
 
  Jason
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
  Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005 10:03 AM
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] SUCCESS!!
 
  Apparently around here you can buy methanol from the pump at the local
  race course -- the race cars use it for fuel.  It's around $5/gallon
  or so I think.  If you can find any race car people in your area, they
  may know where to get it.
 
  Zeke
 
  On 10/3/05, ReZn0r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi Bobby,
Congratulations!!! The first step exciting isnRt it?? ;-)
   Con fecha lunes, 03 de octubre de 2005, 15:56:14, escribiste:
  
   BC OK, so my first test batch was a success! I am now thinking of
scaling
  up,
   BC but I need to find a cheaper supply of methanol. Any suggestions?
  
   BC Thanks,
   BC Bobby Clark
  
  
  
   BC ___
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   BC Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
   BC
 
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   --
   Un Saludo,
ReZn0rmailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  
  
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[Biofuel] Emulsification during second wash

2005-10-04 Thread Ed Normandy



I have made 4 test batches so far and each one has 
had good seperation with clear fuel at the top and one layer of dark brown 
byproduct on the bottom. The first wash turned out good on all batches 
with clear fuel on top and milky water on the bottom. Things always go bad 
during thethe second wash. What happens is athird layer 
appears between the fuel and the waterthat looks like white tapioka 
pudding. Any idea what is causing this? I have varied the amounts of 
methanol and lye for each batch but still get the same results at the second 
wash. perhaps using a blender rather than a gentle stirring during the 
processing has something to do with it. I am also using canning jars and 
just adding water and shaking the jars for the wash. I am ready with my 
tanks to start my first 30 gallon batch but don't want to waist the wvo until I 
know it will turn out ok.  Any suggestions will be 
appreciated.

Also I am in Northern Arkansas and would like to 
visit a working home made biodiesel processor that is close 
by.

Ed Normandy
Mountain Home, AR

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[Biofuel] lookin for grants and a few more questions

2005-10-04 Thread Chris Troeh
I've researched the US state and federal incentives and programs and would 
suggest that you start at the DOE's Alternative Fuel 
website...http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/ .  There is quite a wealth of 
information there, and some of it is actually helpful.  One item of 
particular interest I will point out to you here, so as to save you some 
time and trouble.  The vast majority of state incentive programs are 
politically motivated and have zero funding.  The bills are passed to make 
the politicians look good, but they do nothing about seeing it through. 
Good luck!


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2005 08:30:43 -0400
 From: Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] lookin for grants and a few more questions
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Message-ID:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

From what I understand, well, at least as it was explained to me by the 
DOT
 here in South Carolina, is that ianything/i used as a fuel on the 
 roads
 has to have the road tax paid on it. It doesn't matter what it's being 
 sold
 as, additive, fuel, or even tank cleaner, if you use it as your primary 
 fuel
 source on the road and they find out about it, you will be fined and
 backtaxed (In the event of it not already having been taxed. I think
 technically you're supposed to pay the tax on any fuel you produce, as 
 well,
 but I don't know about any kind of cut-off or buffer you have to fill 
 before
 paying. Maybe it's something that could be individually worked out?
 I found all this out when I was looking into powering a car on Kerosene,
 which at the time was half the price of unleaded gasoline.
 I've been toying with the idea of, once I'm up and experienced with this,
 establishing a non-profit business to sell BD at-cost to local merchants 
 and
 the bus systems (Schools and otherwise) just to help them free up some 
 money
 to work on improvements they need to work on. But I'd have to hit some
 pretty massive capacities to be able to do that, thus the experienced part
 of the requirements. (The CATbus system alone burns through some two
 thousand gallons per week, by what I've figured.))

 On 10/3/05, Evergreen Solutions [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is anyone familiar with any grants, (federal, preferably) for BD
 research/production? I'm sure they are out there, I just need to find 
 them.

 Also, does anyone know where to look for the tax-break info for companies
 using BD, and what percentage BD they need to use to receive the benefit?

 And, lastly, I know you can make some number of gallons per year before
 you are expected to pay taxes. What's that number? And if you sell even 1
 gallon, you're responsible for all the associated taxes, regardless of 
 how
 many gallons you've made, right? I'm wondering, what if you sold it as an
 additive to people. Like Come pick up 5 gallons and add it to your fuel
 tank, since it's sold as an additive, think you still need to pay 
 diesel
 taxes on it? Even if people ran it as B100, if you sold it as an 
 additive,
 might you get out of liability? That would be like someone running 
 drigas
 as their only fuel, legally I mean.

 Yes? No? Comments?

 Thanks!



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Re: [Biofuel] Biodiesel in SC

2005-10-04 Thread Kurt Nolte
*Raises a hand.* I'm another startup in SC. Upstate, Anderson/Greenville area. 

I too would be keenly interested in going and checking out someone
else's setup, or maybe just having someone around to lend a hand if I
try to blow something up on accident. (A joke, I assure you. Though it
might be cool, be one of the first to actually blow something up
instead of just catch it on fire. ^.~)

Having a hard time finding Methanol; only place I've seen that actually
carries it wants nine bloody dollars a gallon for it. And it's an
hour's drive away. Eight local petroleum/heating oil/propane
distributors, and not a single one of them carries or sells methanol,
dangit. 

Peace all
-K
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Re: [Biofuel] lookin for grants and a few more questions

2005-10-04 Thread Mike Weaver
Grants? From the government for Alternative Fuel?  Because it's a good
idea and the right thing to do?
hahahaha, thank you, m'boy, for a good laugh.  That's not the way the
government works.  If you want money, you need the right people to make it
happen.  1 good personal connection in AG or DOE is worth a dozen
beautifully written grants.  A good place to start networking in
conferences where govvies attend.  Foundations are somewhat different but
anywhere, it's not what you know, it's who you know.

Good luck!

-Mike

,
 I've researched the US state and federal incentives and programs and would
 suggest that you start at the DOE's Alternative Fuel
 website...http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/ .  There is quite a wealth of
 information there, and some of it is actually helpful.  One item of
 particular interest I will point out to you here, so as to save you some
 time and trouble.  The vast majority of state incentive programs are
 politically motivated and have zero funding.  The bills are passed to make
 the politicians look good, but they do nothing about seeing it through.
 Good luck!


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2005 08:30:43 -0400
 From: Kurt Nolte [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] lookin for grants and a few more questions
 To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Message-ID:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1

From what I understand, well, at least as it was explained to me by the
DOT
 here in South Carolina, is that ianything/i used as a fuel on the
 roads
 has to have the road tax paid on it. It doesn't matter what it's being
 sold
 as, additive, fuel, or even tank cleaner, if you use it as your primary
 fuel
 source on the road and they find out about it, you will be fined and
 backtaxed (In the event of it not already having been taxed. I think
 technically you're supposed to pay the tax on any fuel you produce, as
 well,
 but I don't know about any kind of cut-off or buffer you have to fill
 before
 paying. Maybe it's something that could be individually worked out?
 I found all this out when I was looking into powering a car on Kerosene,
 which at the time was half the price of unleaded gasoline.
 I've been toying with the idea of, once I'm up and experienced with
 this,
 establishing a non-profit business to sell BD at-cost to local merchants
 and
 the bus systems (Schools and otherwise) just to help them free up some
 money
 to work on improvements they need to work on. But I'd have to hit some
 pretty massive capacities to be able to do that, thus the experienced
 part
 of the requirements. (The CATbus system alone burns through some two
 thousand gallons per week, by what I've figured.))

 On 10/3/05, Evergreen Solutions [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is anyone familiar with any grants, (federal, preferably) for BD
 research/production? I'm sure they are out there, I just need to find
 them.

 Also, does anyone know where to look for the tax-break info for
 companies
 using BD, and what percentage BD they need to use to receive the
 benefit?

 And, lastly, I know you can make some number of gallons per year before
 you are expected to pay taxes. What's that number? And if you sell even
 1
 gallon, you're responsible for all the associated taxes, regardless of
 how
 many gallons you've made, right? I'm wondering, what if you sold it as
 an
 additive to people. Like Come pick up 5 gallons and add it to your
 fuel
 tank, since it's sold as an additive, think you still need to pay
 diesel
 taxes on it? Even if people ran it as B100, if you sold it as an
 additive,
 might you get out of liability? That would be like someone running
 drigas
 as their only fuel, legally I mean.

 Yes? No? Comments?

 Thanks!



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 http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

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 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

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 messages):
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Re: [Biofuel] Emulsification during second wash

2005-10-04 Thread Ken Provost
On Oct 4, 2005, at 11:07 AM, Ed Normandy wrote:Things always go bad during the the second wash.  What happensis  a third layer appears between the fuel and the water that looks likewhite tapioka pudding.  AKA mayonnaise, but with chunks!   :-)Any idea what is causing this? This is   "Emulsification during the Second Wash"perhaps using a blender rather than a gentle stirring duringthe processing has something to do with it.  I would think so, yes. Both first and second washes shouldbe very gentle. I am also using canning jars and just adding water and shaking the jars for the wash. My process would not tolerate anything called "shaking"until it had been through two gentle washes.-K___
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Re: [Biofuel] power from the sunbaked desert

2005-10-04 Thread Jason and Katie


 Before President George W. Bush signed the federal energy bill into law on
Aug. 8, he got a firsthand glimpse of a technology that could transform the
deserts of the Southwest. Instead of a sandy wasteland, there would be
gleaming farms with thousands of giant dish-shaped mirrors measuring 37 feet
in diameter. Each dish would track the sun and focus its heat rays on an
oil-barrel-size contraption suspended out in front, harnessing the heat to
drive a 25-kilowatt generator.

typical,
have you ever truly LOOKED at a desert? its not the moon people, there is a
huge booming ecosystem that noone can seem to see behind all the sand
(actually the sand is only a thin layer above the raw earth) there is plant
and animal life that only begins to liven up at night, insects are rampant,
and the whole thing is perfectly balanced around the water supply which is
usually found as frost at night, and collected in plants as it becomes
liquid just before sunrise.  it is NOT a wasteland, you just have to know
how to look at it. and now for the sake of a clean earth, you would destroy
the only place humans dont WANT to go?

---
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Re: [Biofuel] Red Devil Lye - Roebic-Heet

2005-10-04 Thread Derick Giorchino








I to have had and are still having a hard
time with gal veers liter grams per once except I have found that all the info
is metric yet some of the equipment is in gal or ounces thats why I convert
using the charts on the internet. Sorry I am not trying to confuse you maybe I
need help with the measurements. I find I need to write down all steps or I get
things all screwed up.











From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Evergreen Solutions
Sent: Monday, October 03, 2005
6:45 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Red Devil
Lye - Roebic-Heet









I make 120 L batches but only use about 1/2 in a week this is 6.35 gal

methanol and depending on
the oil about 960 gr of lye per batch. So if I
drove twice as much I would use the # above.I hope this helps. 
Derick




Just wondering, why list liters per week but talk about methanol in gallons? I
assume because that's how it comes, but my mind understands metrics better. Now
I have to convert. :)

I think in general you can expect about 5:1 (oil to methanol), with a high (70%
or so I think?) percentage of that methanol being recoverable, should you
choose to distill it. At even $2.00 a gallonI think that's worth
distilling.






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