Re: [Biofuel] Major advance in artificial photosynthesis could turn carbon emissions into desirable chemicals

2015-04-17 Thread Chris Burck
Here's an alternative listing:

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/04/150416132638.htm

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Re: [Biofuel] Microbeads - Anybody got a source?

2015-04-06 Thread Chris Burck
Hmm, no.  You might start with websites that cater to DIY beauty
hobbyists.  You know, making your own soap and beauty creams and that sort
of thing.  Just thinking out loud, here.

Sorry I can't be if more help.


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Re: [Biofuel] Anybody wants the biofuel gear of Journey to Forever?

2015-02-23 Thread Chris Burck
Midori,

Donating the library to Soil and Health was a great idea.  They are a
wonderful resource.

There is a part of me that wants to take some or all of the processors, if
only for posterity's sake.  But this is unrealistic. It's a near certainty
that I will not make use of them anytime soon.  Hopefully someone can,
though.


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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Chris Burck
P.S. -- Sorry folks, I didn't see what auto correct was doing.  That's
supposed to be *shingles*, not singles. . . .

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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-15 Thread Chris Burck
Yes, I realize solar singles have been around for a while.  Almost a decade
now.  But until only pretty recently, they were quite expensive in
comparison to conventional PV panels.

Using coal as a cost benchmark is capricious and arbitrary.  When paying
our coal-generated electricity bill, is the cost of our roof included in
there somewhere?  The only real questions to be answered are:

--What is the current efficiency of these alternative material singles?

--How much less expensive (if at all) than normal PV singles are they at
this time?


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Re: [Biofuel] Yale Environment 360: Solar Shingles Made from Common Metals Offer Cheaper Energy Option

2015-02-14 Thread Chris Burck
All well and good.  Of course, we need them now, and would have them by now
if this ridiculous benchmark of being competitive with coal weren't
causing artificial inertia.

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Re: [Biofuel] Low-Cost Solar Panel Captures Four Times More Energy Producing Solar Electricity Hot Water

2015-02-08 Thread Chris Burck
I've wondered about these issues you mention.  What is the threshold
temperature, that you'd want to keep your PV below?

On Sunday, February 8, 2015, Zeke Yewdall zyewd...@gmail.com wrote:

 It all depends on the temperatures of the thermal energy and whether you
 have a use for it.  This is actually what I did my thesis research on, and
 I found that it generally resulted in way too much thermal energy for
 residential uses, and not high enough temperature of thermal energy (though
 mine did not have reflectors).  In the summertime, when most residential
 settings have little use for thermal energy -- a little DHW needs is all --
 then what you do you with it?  With the reflectors, you don't have the
 option of not collecting it, because if you don't, the PV will overheat.
 Heat dumps are a pain in the neck (we use them on some solar thermal
 systems that cannot turn off the collectors sometimes, such as evacuated
 tube systems) I think it's a neat idea, but figuring out how to apply it in
 the real world will be the challenge.

 Z



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Re: [Biofuel] Anybody wants the biofuel gear of Journey to Forever?

2014-12-16 Thread Chris Burck
The library would also be of some interest to me.  In particular, any works
which never made it into e-book form on the JTF website.  It would be most
gratifying to contribute towards this aspect of Keith's work.

Also, it my be feasible for me to host the website at some point in the
near to mid term, if that is of interest to you.  Probably around this time
next year, at the soonest.  If you need financial any help in the meantime,
in terms of keeping the website up, please don't hesitate to ask.  I'm sure
there are many on the list, myself included, who would gladly help out.

Best,

--Chris




On Tuesday, December 16, 2014, Thomas Irwin tom...@gmail.com wrote:

 Greetings,

 Depending on the shipping cost, I would be willing to take the small and
 the ethanol still. If you are getting rid of the library, I would be happy
 to add it to mine as a future reference for the group. I live in
 Montevideo, Uruguay. Let me know the shipping costs. I can probably pay via
 credit card if that is convenient.

 Sincerely,

 Tom Irwin

 On Tue, Dec 16, 2014 at 10:40 AM, Keith Addison 
 ke...@journeytoforever.org javascript:;
 wrote:
 
  Dear biofuel friends,
 
  This is Midori, Japanese partner of Keith Addison.
  I'm looking for somebody who wants to have the biofuel gear of Journey
  to Forever, made by Keith.
 
  Because of many complications, they are still packed in a warehouse in
  Oxford, UK, together with Keith's 300+ books and other personal
  possessions.
 
  I really hate to dump them, but as a poor PhD student living in a small
  flat, I cannot keep them. So I hope somebody on the list to accept them
  and make good use of them.
 
  The gear should include the disassembled JTF biodiesel processors (90L,
  15L, and mini-processors), and the ethanol still.
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor10.html
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor5.html
  http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor7.html
  They are disassembled, and might be missing tanks or some parts. I
  cannot guarantee because I didn't see how they were packed when Keith
  shipped them out before he died. Still, there should be enough to help
  you easily start biofuel project.
 
  We need the recipient to bear the expense of transfer and related cost.
  Some additional donation for the gear is also appreciated too because
  there's been lots of difficulty to retrieve Keith's possessions. I and
  Keith's close friends have been bearing the cost and trouble because we
  care of Keith and hate to waste his efforts.
 
  We plan to retrieve them from the wharehouse first, and sort them out
  (maybe in Cork, Ireland), then will ship the biofuel gear to those who
  want them.
  (IF somebody near Oxford UK could provide a storage place for about 70
  boxes/220Cuft of goods including the JTF biofuel gear and Keith's
  library until March 2015 and help me sort them out, that would be really
  appreciated too - but I suppose I'm asking too much so don't worry about
  this bit).
 
  Please email me at i...@journeytoforever.org javascript:; (specify
 to Midori in
  the title) if you are interested.
 
  I really appreciate for your support and contribution for Keith over
  these years. Thank you so much. I hope we all remember Keith and what he
  taught us.
 
  Many thanks and best wishes,
 
  Midori
  Kyoto, Japan
 
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Re: [Biofuel] I think this is important. Is Putin right? What do we do?

2014-11-22 Thread Chris Burck
What Darryl said.




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Re: [Biofuel] The Future of the Biofuels mailing list, your input needed.

2014-11-20 Thread Chris Burck
Yay!
On Nov 20, 2014 5:50 PM, Chip Mefford c...@well.com wrote:



 Well,

 I gotta admit, I've gotten a huge response to my query, and honestly I
 wasn't expecting it.
 Aside from the responses you've all perhaps read, I've received many
 off-list as well.

 Okay, we'll leave it up.
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Re: [Biofuel] The Future of the Biofuels mailing list, your input needed.

2014-11-19 Thread Chris Burck
I think I echo pretty much everybody else's responses thus far.  My time is
super limited right now, so I have little to contribute.  I do see the
updates that get posted, though, and read them.

Please let us know what you decide.
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Re: [Biofuel] Keith Addison passed away

2014-11-05 Thread Chris Burck
Midori,

I am shocked and deeply saddened by this news.  You have my heartfelt
condolences.

Ever since I discovered Journey to Forever, and became a sometimes active
member of the list, I have held great respect and admiration for Keith.
JTF and its various resources was really a remarkable accomplishment.
Keeping it available online, is a fitting tribute.

--Chris


On Wednesday, November 5, 2014, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org
wrote:

 Dear biofuel friends,

 Keith, who contributed so much to the handmade biofuel movement and
 related appropriate technology and organic movements, died of pneumonia in
 August 2014.

 This is Midori, Japanese partner of Keith Addison.
 My apology for being late to tell you this sad news. It took a while for
 me to recover from his death and rearrange related matters. Still
 continues..

 I'd like to maintain his projects available online, in which Keith devoted
 so much - literally he devoted more than 10 years of his life to
 journeytoforever.org and biofuel mailinglists. I cannot contribute to it
 anymore, but at least I will keep them as they are, available to the public
 for coming years.

 Regarding to this mailinglist, I suppose he left the managing to somebody
 else around 2013 - please advise me how this is arranged now, off-list if
 it's more suitable. I now manage his emails at ke...@journeytoforever.org
 and I see more than 100 moderator requests piling up (most of them are
 Post by non-member to a members-only list). I also manage the domain name
 sustainablelists.org. Do we still need it for the list? Please advise.

 There have been so many issues on and around these mailinglists over the
 decade. Keith used to tell me hours about what's going on on the list, both
 happy and annoying issues. No matter what - I really appreciate for your
 support and contribution for Keith over these years. Thank you so much. I
 hope we all remember Keith and what he taught us.

 Many thanks and best wishes,

 Midori
 Kyoto, Japan
 - I can be reached at i...@journeytoforever.org. Please specify to
 Midori in the title. Thanks.

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Re: [Biofuel] CO2 concentration in atmosphere now 42% higher than before industrial age: World Meteorological Organization

2014-09-10 Thread Chris Burck
We're going to be at 500ppm in the blink of an eye.
On Sep 10, 2014 7:29 AM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

 http://www.canadianunderwriter.ca/news/co2-concentration-in-
 atmosphere-now-42-higher-than-before-industrial-age-world-
 meteorological/1003244978/30sslyW42vwv682rM2vx/?ref=
 enews_CTECHutm_source=CTECHutm_medium=emailutm_campaign=
 CTECH-EN09102014

 [Which is not to discount the increased methane contribution due to
 fracking for natural gas.]

 CO2 concentration in atmosphere now 42% higher than before industrial age:
 World Meteorological Organization

 By: John Heilprin - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
 2014-09-09

 GENEVA - Carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere reached a record high in
 2013 and weather is becoming more extreme due to fossil fuel burning, the
 World Meteorological Organization warned Tuesday.

 As the heat-trapping gas blamed for the largest share of global warming,
 carbon dioxide rose to global concentrations of 396 parts per million last
 year, the biggest year-to-year change in three decades, the World
 Meteorological Organization said in an annual report.

 That's an increase of 2.9 ppm from the previous year and is 42 per cent
 higher than before the Industrial Age, when levels were about 280 parts per
 million.

 Based on the current rate, the world's carbon dioxide pollution level is
 expected to cross the 400 ppm threshold by 2016, said WMO Secretary-General
 Michel Jarraud. That is way beyond the 350 ppm that some scientists and
 environmental groups promote as a safe level and which was last seen in
 1987.

 Greenhouse gas emissions are building up so fast that top climate
 scientists are becoming increasingly skeptical that countries across the
 globe will meet the goal they set at the 2009 Copenhagen climate summit of
 limiting global warming to about another 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees
 Celsius) above current levels.

 In a draft report last month the United Nations' Intergovernmental Panel
 on Climate Change said it is looking more likely that the world will shoot
 past that point and by mid-century temperatures will increase by about
 another 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius) compared to temperatures
 from 1986 to 2005. And by the end of the century that scenario will bring
 temperatures about 6.7 degrees warmer (3.7 degrees Celsius), it said.

 We know without any doubt that our climate is changing and our weather is
 becoming more extreme due to human activities such as the burning of fossil
 fuels, Jarraud said. Time is not on our side, for sure.

 To address the challenge, U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has invited
 heads of state and other leaders to a Sept. 23 climate change summit in New
 York on the sidelines of the annual U.N. General Assembly. United States
 President Barack Obama has said he will attend to help spur new commitments
 from governments, industry and civil groups for reducing greenhouse gas
 emissions ahead of next year's global climate talks in Paris.

 The WMO report Tuesday said the rate of ocean acidification, which comes
 from added carbon absorbed by oceans, appears unprecedented at least over
 the last 300 million years.

 Between 1990 and 2013, carbon dioxide and other gas emissions caused a 34
 per cent increase in the warming effect on the climate, the report said.

 The warming effect, or radiative forcing, measures the net difference
 between the sunlight that the Earth absorbs and the energy it radiates back
 into space. More absorption leads to higher temperatures.

 After carbon dioxide, methane has the biggest effect on climate.
 Atmospheric concentrations of methane reached a new high of 1,824 parts per
 billion in 2013, up 153 per cent from pre-industrial levels of about 700
 parts per billion.

 About 40 per cent of the methane comes from natural sources such as
 termites and wetlands, but the rest is due to cattle breeding, rice
 agriculture, fossil fuel burning, landfills and incineration, according to
 the agency.
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Re: [Biofuel] WV chemical company fined $11, 000 for poisoning 300, 000 people's drinking water

2014-07-11 Thread Chris Burck
So freaking lame.  Corporate welfare knows no bounds.
On Jul 9, 2014 4:18 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

 http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2014/07/08/wv-chemical-company-fined-11000-for-
 poisoning-30-peoples-drinking-water/

 [Perhaps I have too high an opinion of myself, but I would like to think
 that if someone poisoned my drinking water, the value assigned to the
 punishment would be more than 4 cents.

 video and links in on-line article]

 WV chemical company fined $11,000 for poisoning 300,000 people's drinking
 water
 By David Edwards
 Tuesday, July 8, 2014 14:06 EDT

 The federal government announced this month that a West Virginia chemical
 company would be fined $11,000 for a spill earlier this year that poisoned
 the drinking water for 300,000 people in the state.

 According to a citation document obtained by The Charleston Gazette, the
 Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) hit Freedom Industries
 with a $7,000 fine for keeping chemicals in diked areas that were not
 liquid tight.

 The administration fined Freedom an addition $4,000 for not providing
 employees with a proper hand railing to walk over the storage dikes.

 About 300,000 people were left without drinking water when coal cleaning
 chemicals leaked on Jan. 9. A recent survey found that one in five people
 reported health issues after the chemical spill.

 The Marshall University Center for Business and Economic Research
 estimated in February that the spill would cost businesses $61 million.

 Freedom Industries, which filed for bankruptcy earlier this year, has not
 said whether it would appeal the fines.

 Watch the video below from Russia Today, broadcast June 24, 2014.
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Re: [Biofuel] Do-it-yourself biodiesel : Don't try this at home

2014-06-25 Thread Chris Burck
This sounds like a shill piece.
On Jun 24, 2014 3:31 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

 http://www.therecord.com/news-story/4595225-do-it-yourself-
 biodiesel-don-t-try-this-at-home/

 [FUD.  Why is there an implicit assumption that motivated people of
 average intelligence can't learn how to do something without obtaining some
 certification of the knowledge?  Yes, bad things do occasionally happen
 when 'amateurs' dabble with things with sharp edges - like knives.
  However, we have also had recent cases of commercial biodiesel plants
 catching fire.]

 Do-it-yourself biodiesel : Don't try this at home

  By Gordon Paul

 KITCHENER -- Only chemistry experts should try to make biodiesel, a chemist
 says after a batch exploded near Heidelberg last week.

  I wouldn't try to fly a plane or perform surgery, said David Archibald
 of FloChem Ltd. in Guelph. I wouldn't drive a city bus, try to arrest a
 criminal or put out a fire.

 Archibald used to work at one of the biggest biodiesel plants in Canada.
 Now he's a chemist and account manager at FloChem, which distributes
 chemicals to companies.

 Chemistry is really fun and exciting and cool, Archibald said. The
 things you can do are tremendous. But like everything, if you aren't
 trained, and if you don't know what you are doing, people can get hurt ...
 badly.

  Luke Martin, 23, was making hundreds of litres of biodiesel -- a cheap
 fuel used to power older diesel engines -- in Marvin Weber's barn south of
 Heidelberg last Tuesday night.

 The batch exploded and sparked a fire that destroyed the
 30,000-square-foot barn and its contents. Damage topped $250,000. Martin
 escaped with singed eyebrows.

 Making biodiesel for your own use is legal and Archibald said many people
 are doing it.

 There's lots of them around. It's almost like a hobby for them.

 Most have no clue of the chemical hazards they're dealing with.

 Inevitably, these people end up in barns, using inappropriate tanks and
 hoses, with no temperature or vapour control. There are many accidents, all
 of which might be prevented.

 Biodiesel is made from three easy-to-find ingredients: used vegetable oil,
 potassium hydroxide and methanol.

 Archibald, a University of Waterloo graduate with a degree in chemistry
 and biology, blames the explosion on whoever sold Martin the methanol, a
 flammable liquid.

 Somebody sold some guy on a farm 45-gallon drums of methanol without
 checking to make sure they knew what the heck they were doing. We don't
 sell cigarettes and alcohol to minors, and we shouldn't sell flammable
 chemicals to untrained individuals.

 FloChem doesn't sell methanol but several area companies do.

 Archibald's company belongs to the Canadian Association of Chemical
 Distributors, which trumpets responsible distribution. That includes a
 presale, on-site safety inspection of the customer's facilities.

 You should know where your product's going -- cradle to grave, Archibald
 said.

 Biodiesel is not difficult to make, he said, but it is hard to make safely.

 It's very simple to get the materials, it's very simple to physically do
 the process. A lot of people get in pretty deep -- they get up to a pretty
 big scale -- without any idea of the risks they're taking.

 If you're going to make a litre of biodiesel on your countertop as a
 chemistry project, sure. ... Scaling your process up to something
 industrial-sized? I think you need a chemical engineer or chemist. You need
 somebody who understands health and safety.

 Martin had made biodiesel 15 to 20 times without a problem. This time, he
 thinks he mixed the methanol and potassium hydroxide too soon. Pressure
 built up and a small explosion sparked the fire. Later, methanol barrels in
 the barn exploded.

 I wouldn't jump on a tractor and run a plow, Archibald said. I don't
 know how to do that. I wouldn't think that just because I tilled my garden
 in the backyard I can do that.
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Re: [Biofuel] Performance, emissions, and heat losses of palm and jatropha biodiesel blends in a diesel engine

2014-05-28 Thread Chris Burck
This seems to imply a large loss of combustion efficiency, with a lot of
(noncombusted) fuel going out the tailpipe.  Is the engine running for
sinistral vs. biodiesel really so different?
On May 28, 2014 11:26 AM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669014002660?np=y

 Industrial Crops and Products

 Volume 59, August 2014, Pages 96-104

 Performance, emissions, and heat losses of palm and jatropha biodiesel
 blends in a diesel engine

 M.J. AbedinCorresponding author contact information, E-mail the
 corresponding author,
 H.H. Masjuki,
 M.A. KalamCorresponding author contact information, E-mail the
 corresponding author,
 A. Sanjid,
 S.M. Ashrafur Rahman,
 I.M. Rizwanul Fattah

 Centre for Energy Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, University of
 Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

 Received 22 January 2014, Revised 30 April 2014, Accepted 4 May 2014,
 Available online 27 May 2014

 Highlights

 *

 Performance, emission and heat losses are investigated in a diesel
 engine.
 *

 10% and 20% blends of palm and jatropha biodiesel are compared with
 Diesel.
 *

 Engine power decreases 2.3% to 10.7% and fuel consumption increases
 19.0% to 26.4%.
 *

 Biodiesel reduces Carbon monoxide and Hydro carbon emissions up to
 30.7%.
 *

 Nitrogen oxides emission decreases for palm but increases for jatropha
 blends.

 Abstract

 After the successful implementation of B5, 5% palm (Elaeis guineensis)
 based biodiesel, in Malaysia on June 1, 2011, the Malaysian government is
 now looking to phase out B5 by replacing it with B10 or even a higher
 blending ratio. Being non-edible feedstock, jatropha (Jatropha curcas) can
 play a vital role along with the existing palm oil. This experiment was
 conducted in a four-cylinder diesel engine fuelled with B5, 10%, and 20%
 blends of palm (PB10 and PB20) and jatropha (JB10 and JB20) biodiesel and
 compared with fossil diesel at full load and in the speed range of 1000 to
 4000 RPM. The brake power was decreased on average 2.3% to 10.7% while
 operating on 10% and 20% blends of palm and jatropha biodiesel. An average
 of 26.4% BSFC increment was observed for PB20 and JB20 blends. An average
 of 30.7% carbon monoxide (CO) and 25.8% hydrocarbon (HC) emission
 reductions were found for 20% blends. On average, the nitrogen oxides (NOx)
 emission is decreased by 3.3% while operating on PB10 and PB20 blends,
 whereas it is increased by 3.0% while operating on JB10 and JB20 blends.
 Abbreviations

 BSFC, brake specific fuel consumption [g/KW h];
 B5, 5% palm biodiesel + 95% diesel;
 B10, 10% biodiesel (any) + 90% diesel;
 FAME, fatty acid methyl ester;
 FFA, free fatty acid;
 LPG, liquefied petroleum gas;
 LHV, lower heating value [kJ/kg];
 PB10, 10% palm biodiesel + 90% diesel;
 PB20, 20% palm biodiesel + 80% diesel;
 IC, internal combustion;
 JB10, 10% jatropha biodiesel + 90% diesel;
 JB20, 20% jatropha biodiesel + 80% diesel;
 RPM, revolution per minute

 Keywords

 Diesel engine;
 Performance;
 Emission;
 Heat loss;
 Biodiesel
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Re: [Biofuel] Continuous Process Transforms Algae to Biogas

2014-02-25 Thread Chris Burck
Hmm.  Could this work?  So far, all the algae energy hype has been just
that, hype.  Algae  can give you a great biofuel, but just doesn't scale
up.  It's a small is 'beautifuel' thing.
On Feb 25, 2014 11:22 AM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

 http://www.maritime-executive.com/article/Continuous-
 Process-Transforms-Algae-to-Biogas-2014-02-24/

 Microalgae derived biogas is becoming an increasingly promising
 alternative to fossil fuels. Over the past years, researchers at the Paul
 Scherrer Institute (PSI) and EPFL have been developing SunCHem, a resource
 and energy efficient process, to cultivate microalgae and convert them into
 synthetic natural gas, a biofuel that is fully compatible with today's
 expanding gas grid. In an article published in Catalysis Today, they
 present one of the first continuous biomass to biogas conversion
 technologies.

 While it takes nature millions of years to transform biomass into biogas,
 it takes the SunCHem process less than an hour. The secret behind this feat
 is a process called hydrothermal gasification. First, algae-rich water is
 heated under pressure to a supercritical liquid state, to almost 400
 degrees Celsius. In this supercritical state, the water effectively
 dissolves the organic matter contained in the biomass, while inorganic
 salts become less soluble and can be recovered as a nutrient concentrate.
 By gasifying the remaining solution in the presence of a catalyst, it is
 then split into water, CO2, and the methane rich biogas.

 Although the approach is still about five to seven times too expensive to
 compete with natural gas, microalgae evade much of the criticism that other
 biofuel sources face. They can be grown in raceway ponds built on
 non-arable land, without competing with agricultural food production. And
 although the algae need water to grow in, they are not picky. Depending on
 the species, they can grow in freshwater or saltwater, and in the future,
 they could potentially even be used to treat wastewater. A study published
 last year estimated that, for each unit of energy spent to produce the
 biogas, between 1.8 and most optimistically 5.8 units of energy could be
 produced.

 To save resources, cut costs, and increase the overall efficiency of the
 process, the entire system can be run in a closed loop. Some nutrients
 such as phosphate are limited resources, which we can recover when we
 gasify the biomass. Feeding them back into the water that we grow the algae
 in has a spectacular effect on their growth, says Mariluz Bagnoud, one of
 the two lead authors of the publication.

 For the publication, the researchers proved the feasibility of running the
 system as a continuous process. But they also found that feeding back water
 and nutrients over long durations leads to a degradation of the system's
 performance. We detected the deactivation of the catalyst used in the
 gasification process and we expect the accumulation of trace amounts of
 aluminum, says Bagnoud. The toxicity of the aluminum on the microalgae
 depends on the pH. By cultivating the algae at a neutral pH, these toxic
 effects can essentially be eliminated, she says. Now, the next steps will
 involve fine-tuning the process to increase the longevity of the catalyst,
 which is deactivated by the sulfur contained in the microalgae, she
 concludes.
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[Biofuel] David Suzuki's Fukushima Warning Is Dire And Scary

2014-01-11 Thread Chris Burck
http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/11/04/david-suzuki-fukushima-warning_n_4213061.html

David Suzuki has issued a scary warning about Japan's Fukushima nuclear
plant, saying that if it falls in a future earthquake, it's bye bye Japan
and the entire west coast of North America should be evacuated.

The Nature of Things host made the comments in a talk posted to YouTube
after he joined Dr. David Schindler for Letting in the Light, a symposium
on water ecology held at the University of Alberta on Oct. 30 and 31.

An excerpt of the talk shows Suzuki outlining a frightening scenario that
would result from the destruction of the nuclear plant.

Fukushima is the most terrifying situation I can imagine, he said.

Three out of the four plants were destroyed in the earthquake and in the
tsunami. The fourth one has been so badly damaged that the fear is, if
there's another earthquake of a seven or above that, that building will go
and then all hell breaks loose.

And the probability of a seven or above earthquake in the next three years
is over 95 per cent.

Suzuki said that an international team of experts needs to go into the
Fukushima plant and help fix the problem, but said the Japanese government
has too much pride to admit that.

I have seen a paper which says that if in fact the fourth plant goes under
in an earthquake and those rods are exposed, it's bye bye Japan and
everybody on the west coast of North America should evacuate, he said.

If that isn't terrifying, I don't know what is.

Suzuki's warning came as radiation from the Fukushima plant has been
detected in northern Alaska and along the west coast , CBC News reported.

Radiation in Alaskan waters could reach Cold War levels, said Douglas
Dasher, a researcher at the University of Alaska Fairbanks, although John
Kelley, a professor emeritus at the same university, doesn't seem as
certain that it will reach dangerous levels for humans.

The data they will need is not only past data but current data, and if no
one is sampling anything then we won't really know it, will we, he told
the network.
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Re: [Biofuel] Climate Change 2013: Where We Are Now - Not What You Think

2013-12-30 Thread Chris Burck
Goods article, in terms of presenting the data and critiquing the climate
denial movement.  But almost depressingly disappointing in the way it
nosedived into a sales pitch at the very end, with fuzzy math and false
equivalencies.

There's no doubt a strong argument to be made for air capture (in fact,
it's a concept I've wondered about myself), it certainly seems like it must
be preferable to geo-engineering.  But, how exactly does it work?  What
kind of waste (upstream and downstream) does it generate?  And so on.
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Re: [Biofuel] With BMW’s i3, a major automaker shifts the EV market with composites

2013-11-07 Thread Chris Burck
Precisely, Dawie.
On Nov 7, 2013 1:53 PM, Dawie Coetzee dawie_coet...@yahoo.co.uk wrote:

 I've been noticing Big Oil pushing plastics feedstocks instead of fuels
 ...-D




 
  From: Jake Kruger kruger.j...@gmail.com
 To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Thursday, 7 November 2013, 6:47
 Subject: [Biofuel]  With BMW’s i3, a major automaker shifts the EV market
 with composites
 
 
 
 http://blog.rmi.org/blog_2013_08_29_bmw_i3_shifts_ev_market_with_composites
 
 [links in online article]
 
 With BMW’s i3, a major automaker shifts the EV market with composites
 Cara Carmichael,Manager
 
 Fuel economy is greatly affected by an automobile’s weight. Nevertheless,
 for years our automobiles got heavier. In the U.S. the average curb weight
 of a passenger vehicle climbed 26 percent from 1980 to 2006. Advances in
 powertrain technology have not led to drastically higher mile per gallon
 ratings because of this increased weight, among other factors. However,
 the
 recent release of the BMW i3 signals the beginning of a shift toward
 lightweighting that will help to drive the efficiency and competitiveness
 of electric vehicles. BMW is using carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic on its
 new electric i3 to shave off up to 770 pounds from the autobody compared
 to
 using traditional materials, without significant price increase. The
 result
 is a four-passenger car that can go 100 miles on a charge with a sticker
 price of just over $40,000.
 
 It’s no coincidence that BMW’s development of its first production
 electric
 vehicle coincided with a dramatic investment in a new design paradigm
 based
 on carbon fiber composites.
 
 BMW’s Blank Slate
 
 BMW knew it couldn’t just slap batteries and motors into one of its
 existing models. The i3’s battery pack weighs in at over 1000 pounds, so
 body weight reduction was critical to offsetting the batteries’ weight. To
 achieve a range approaching 100 miles (an influential number generally
 viewed as the acceptable minimum for electric vehicles) on one of its
 existing vehicles, it would have needed a very large battery pack to move
 around that heavy steel. This would have further increased mass, in turn
 requiring more heavy batteries, and so on, a vicious (and expensive) cycle
 given that just a 10 percent increase in battery capacity (the equivalent
 of increasing the i3’s range by about 10 miles) would add about 100 pounds
 of mass and $1200 of cost to the vehicle. Plus, every mile driven in a
 more
 massive electric vehicle requires more energy, making its equivalent
 mile-per-gallon rating worse and its operating cost higher.
 
 To achieve a level of weight reduction that could begin to effectively
 offset all that electric powertrain mass, BMW designers knew they would
 need to rethink the vehicle’s design from the ground up. They would need
 to
 change the body’s shape to better integrate the new electric drivetrain
 and
 motors, and they would need materials that could offer the same structural
 integrity with less weight. Despite carbon fiber composites’ higher cost
 per pound as compared to steel, every pound saved by virtue of the new
 materials’ structural advantage was a pound the battery pack would not
 have
 to move around. The business case for making a dramatic investment in an
 all-new material, with its own unique structural characteristics,
 manufacturing processes, production facilities, and supply chain suddenly
 made sense.
 
 BMW spent about ten years doing exactly that, forging partnerships with
 new
 industries, vertically integrating a global supply chain, building new
 manufacturing facilities, and incorporating carbon fiber composite parts
 on
 its existing vehicles to get its feet wet. Currently BMW is able to
 produce
 an i3 body about every 20 hours, allowing it to kick out a shade over 400
 vehicles per year, not many by auto industry standards, though an
 important
 start. And at a selling price in the low $40,000s, the i3 will be out of
 reach for mainstream consumers, who have a price break point of $30,000
 (though federal and state incentives may help to knock the i3 sticker
 price
 down closer to an acceptable number for some consumers in the right
 markets).
 
 RMI Scaling Up Autocomposites
 
 Like BMW, Rocky Mountain Institute recognizes the transformative potential
 of carbon fiber composite. If adopted by the automotive industry at scale,
 total global demand for carbon fiber would very quickly skyrocket, and
 needed investments in disruptive technology to make the material cheaper
 would come pouring in from material companies eager to gain a foothold in
 their largest potential growth market.
 
 Whole vehicles like the i3 would then become much more cost effective and
 the way would be paved for a world filled with affordable, carbon fiber
 intensive vehicles 50 percent lighter than today’s vehicles, powered by
 electrified powertrains, needing no oil and emitting no 

Re: [Biofuel] Are Utility Companies Out to Destroy Solar's 'Rooftop Revolution'?

2013-10-13 Thread Chris Burck
Ha ha.  Yup

On Oct 13, 2013 4:33 PM, Chip Mefford c...@well.com wrote:

In a word?

Yu Becha!
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Re: [Biofuel] Battery Breakthrough?

2013-04-20 Thread Chris Burck
I'm somewhat less skeptical.  There have indeed been quite a few
breakthrough battery concepts over the past decade or so, which have
never materialized commercially.  But this one has something.  Or things, I
should say.


First, the chemistry is pretty much pre-lithium-sounding; almost a hybrid
of alkaline and nickel-type chemistries.  The safety and reliability of
these types is pretty darn good.  Second, if I've understood correctly, the
potential gains in power and energy-density derive not so much from the
chemistry, but from the structure of the battery itself.  So, really, the
safety issue sounds like a red herring, and the primary concern is to find
a way to make these things in volume.


Which leads to my final point, which is that this is a design which sounds
as though it would be the perfect poster child for showcasing the potential
of 3D printing.  Put all these things together, and I think you'll find no
shortage of venture capitalists looking to get behind it.
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Re: [Biofuel] What Could the Massacre of 40, 000 Elephants Possibly Teach Us?

2013-03-30 Thread Chris Burck
Yes, I saw this a few weeks back.  Kept meaning to post it here.
 Fortunately there are others on the list more on the ball than me.
 Thanks, Keith.

There were a one or two things that bothered me about the talk, though.
 Firstly, from my recollection he makes no mention of CAFOs.  None.

He also IMHO puts too much responsibility on ecologists.  As if there
weren't a multitude of voices, as you point out.  He doesn't ask why
certain voices were listened to, and not others.  It's OK if he wants to
leave politics out of it, but he shouldn't have singled out a particular
group.  It also struck me that while he admits his own responsibility, he's
basically acting as though he's some great innovator.  Maybe there's people
managing the message, who think (and maybe they're right) the message will
be more effective that way?

The other main point that bothered me, is that he almost trivializes the
role of CO2 emissions.  He gives the statistic of how much carbon is
released by burning grassland in terms of vehicular emissions, but leaves
out the fact that the burning is essentialy carbon neutral whereas the
vehicular emissions are not.  Many of the comparisons he makes seem slanted
in this way.

But on the whole, it's an important message.  The fact that it's being
highlighted and getting exposure in the social media is a good thing.


On Sat, Mar 30, 2013 at 3:27 PM, Keith Addison
ke...@journeytoforever.orgwrote:

 Some people have been saying this for a long time, including me. Contrary
 to the dumb and debunked FAO report Livestock's Long Shadow...  -K

 http://articles.mercola.com/**sites/articles/archive/2013/**
 03/30/grazing-livestock.aspx?**e_cid=20130330_DNL_art_1utm_**
 source=dnlutm_medium=email**utm_content=art1utm_campaign=**20130330http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2013/03/30/grazing-livestock.aspx?e_cid=20130330_DNL_art_1utm_source=dnlutm_medium=emailutm_content=art1utm_campaign=20130330
 

 What Could the Massacre of 40,000 Elephants Possibly Teach Us?

 March 30, 2013

 Allan Savory: How to green the world's deserts and reverse climate change
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?**feature=player_embeddedv=**vpTHi7O66pIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embeddedv=vpTHi7O66pI
 

 Story at-a-glance

 * The conversion of large amounts of fertile land to desert has long been
 thought to be caused by livestock, such as sheep and cattle overgrazing and
 giving off methane. This has now been shown to be incorrect, as removing
 animals to protect land speeds up desertification

 * Rising population, land turning into desert at a steady clip, and
 climate change, converge to create a perfect storm that threatens life on
 earth. According to an African ecologist, dramatically increasing the
 number of grazing livestock is the only thing that can reverse both
 desertification and climate change

 * Confined Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs), play a key role in this
 impending disaster, as large-scale factory farms also directly contribute
 to environmental pollution

 * According to estimates, grazing large herds of livestock on half of the
 world's barren or semi-barren grasslands could take enough carbon from the
 atmosphere to bring us back to preindustrial levels

 * A holistic management and planned grazing system has already been
 implemented in select areas on five continents, with dramatically positive
 results

 By Dr. Mercola

 In the TED Talk above, ecologist Allan Savory explains how we're currently
 encouraging desertification, and how to not only stop it, but reverse it,
 by dramatically increasing the number of grazing livestock.

 According to Savory, rising population, land turning into desert at a
 steady clip (known as desertification), converge to create a perfect
 storm that threatens life on earth. Most people think technology is
 required to solve the problem.

 Not so, he says. While we do need novel technology to replace fossil
 fuels, desertification cannot be reversed with technology. For that, we
 need to revert backward, and start mimicking nature and the way things were
 in the past.

 How Grazing Livestock Impacts Our Land and Water

 According to Savory, we not only can, but indeed MUST, use grazing
 livestock to address desertification. In his talk, he explains how we can
 work with nature, at very low cost, to reverse both of these problems.

 By some estimates, grazing large herds of livestock on half of the world's
 barren or semi-barren grasslands could take enough carbon from the
 atmosphere to bring us back to preindustrial levels.

 Nothing offers more hope, he says.

 Desertification happens when we create too much bare ground. In areas
 where a high level of humidity is guaranteed, desertification cannot occur.
 Ground cover allows for trapping of water, preventing the water from
 evaporating. At present, a staggering two-thirds of the landmass on earth
 is desertifying. As explained by Savory, water and carbon are tied to
 organic matter.

 When 

Re: [Biofuel] Amazing Wikipedia comment on Biogas

2013-03-26 Thread Chris Burck
Wikipedia has sanitized that entry, but it's still in the Google search
engine cache.  Too funny.
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[Biofuel] To Darryl, Robert, Sandbh and. . . .

2013-03-17 Thread Chris Burck
I'd like to say thanks for your efforts with the daily postings.  It is
really appreciated.  Respect.

Was there a volunteer to handle Truthout?  I thought at one point I saw
someone say they'd step up but haven't really been able to stay on top of
it.

One thing I noticed, though, is that on the items you are posting Robert,
you seem to be omitting the step of heading them with the direct link?  I
know that for myself, the direct link is very helpful both for sharing  and
sometimes for viewing directly.

In any case, thanks again to all of you.
On Mar 15, 2013 3:50 PM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.com wrote:

In 2011, 25 major U.S. corporations paid their CEOs more than they paid in
corporate income taxes.

==**==**=

http://truth-out.org/news/**item/15096-once-upon-a-time-**
corporations-paid-taxeshttp://truth-out.org/news/item/15096-once-upon-a-time-corporations-paid-taxes

Once Upon a Time, Corporations Paid Taxes

Wednesday, 13 March 2013 10:10

By Sam Pizzigati, Too Much | News Analysis

In America today, the New York Times reports, we’re living in “a golden
age” — for corporate profits. These earnings have been leaping at a 20
percent annual clip. In fact, to find a year when corporations were
grabbing as great a share of America’s income as they’re grabbing now, you
have to go back to 1950.

But corporate execs in 1950 had cause to mute their celebrating. Unlike
execs today, they paid heavy taxes on both their corporate and individual
earnings.

In 1950, by statute, major corporations faced a 42 percent tax rate on
their profits, a rate that would jump the next year to just over 50
percent. The share of profits corporations actually paid in taxes, after
exploiting loopholes, averaged about 40 percent throughout the 1950s.

The tax hit on top executive individual incomes would be even heftier. In
1950, General Motors chief Charley Wilson took home more pay than any other
U.S. chief executive. Wilson reported $586,100 in income that year, about
$5.6 million in today’s dollars. He paid $430,350 of that income — 73
percent — in taxes.

Top corporate executives today operate in a totally different universe. The
corporations they run, for starters, face a much smaller tax bill. The top
corporate tax rate has dropped to 35 percent, and loopholes have
proliferated.

In 2011, major U.S. corporations actually paid on average only 12.1 percent
of their earnings in taxes. That same year, adds the Institute for Policy
Studies, 25 major U.S. corporations paid their CEOs more than they paid in
corporate income taxes.

Corporate execs as individuals enjoy an even better deal these days than
the corporations they run, both before and after taxes.

General Motors ranked as America’s mightiest corporation in 1950. Yet the
executive pay that Charley Wilson took in for running GM amounts to less
than half the $12.1 million average pay, after adjusting for inflation,
that went to the CEOs at America’s 500 top publicly traded corporations in
2012.

Two years ago, the CEO of contemporary America’s mightiest corporation,
Apple computers, pocketed a pay deal worth $378 million, or over 67 times
what GM, after inflation, paid Charley Wilson in 1950.

We don’t know how much Apple CEO Tim Cook is paying in federal income taxes
today. We do know, from IRS stats, that Americans who made over $10 million
in 2010 paid on average just under 24 percent of their incomes in federal
income tax, less than a third what Charley Wilson paid in 1950.

How much should we read into these huge contrasts between corporate
profits, pay, and taxes back over a half century ago and today? What
difference does any of this make for the rest of us?

A huge difference. The outrageously rich rewards that top executives can
pocket in 21st century America — and the absence of any meaningful tax bite
on these rewards — give our top executives a powerful incentive to behave
outrageously, to relentlessly pump up profits by whatever means necessary.

Our modern top execs, as one analyst notes, have more of an incentive “to
loot” their companies than invest in their futures. The more they “loot” —
by downsizing and outsourcing, by squeezing consumers, by stiffing Uncle
Sam at tax time — the fatter the quarterly bottom lines, the greater their
personal pay.

The end result of this looting: an America where corporate profits are
setting records while typical workers, as former U.S. labor secretary
Robert Reich points out, are making less today, in real dollars, than they
earned a dozen years ago.

Corporate executives in Europe have been watching this U.S. corporate greed
grab with intense personal interest. Over recent years, they’ve done their
best to mimic U.S. corporate standard operating procedure, sky-high
executive pay included. But Europeans are pushing back against this
“Americanization.”

In Switzerland, 68 percent of voters in a landmark March 3 referendum opted
to ban the most lucrative 

Re: [Biofuel] To Darryl, Robert, Sandbh and. . . .

2013-03-17 Thread Chris Burck
Thanks for clarifying, Darryl.  I hope to be able to contribute before too
long.  My situation is pretty messed up right now.

Robert, I see.  Tinyurl might help with that (though I don't know how easy,
or not, it is to do)?
On Mar 17, 2013 1:19 PM, robert and benita rabello rabe...@shaw.ca
wrote:

 On 3/17/2013 9:30 AM, Chris Burck wrote:

 I'd like to say thanks for your efforts with the daily postings.  It is
 really appreciated.  Respect.

 Was there a volunteer to handle Truthout?  I thought at one point I saw
 someone say they'd step up but haven't really been able to stay on top of
 it.

 One thing I noticed, though, is that on the items you are posting Robert,
 you seem to be omitting the step of heading them with the direct link?  I
 know that for myself, the direct link is very helpful both for sharing
  and
 sometimes for viewing directly.


 I've done that for the last couple of days because ICH has been under
 a hacker attack since posting a rather unflattering article about Israel.
  Their URLs have suddenly become very large and take up multiple lines on
 the page.  I can include them, but I thought they looked messy.


  Robert Luis Rabello
 Adventure for Your Mind
 http://www.newadventure.ca

 Meet the People video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?**v=txsCdh1hZ6chttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txsCdh1hZ6c

 Crisis video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?**v=mZedNEXhTn4http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mZedNEXhTn4

 The Long Journey video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?**v=vy4muxaksgkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vy4muxaksgk

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Re: [Biofuel] To Darryl, Robert, Sandbh and. . . .

2013-03-17 Thread Chris Burck
BTW I shared that one on Facebook, about Israeli ethnic cleansing (I assume
that's the one you're referring to).  Immediately got pounced on.  Textbook
example of someone who refuses to confront their own irrationality.  The
best I could get out of him was there've been mistakes on both sides.
Then he turns around and, in a separate conversation, actually
characterises Chomsky as a western apologist!  Ugh!  Really?!?!
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Re: [Biofuel] IDF Sends Helicopter to Save the Life of PA Arab Rioter

2013-02-26 Thread Chris Burck
So all of those missiles and bombs and bullets that rain down on Gaza and
the West Bank; the roadblocks, checkpoints and blockade; the total Israeli
control of infrastructure, etc., etc., etc. . .is all really just part of a
vast, pro-Palestinian humanitarian program on the part of the Israelis?  I
feel so ashamed to think I could so easily have been duped by what, it is
clear to me now, can only be described as a worldwide conspiracy of the
antisemitic media.  Whose control of the flow of information is so complete
that the fact of this one little story finding its way to my inbox, is
nothing short of a Chanukah miracle!



Can't help wondering if there's been any follow up to this story by other
sources.  If his treatment in any way resembles the Arafat fellow's, he'd
have been better off without the 'rescue'.
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Re: [Biofuel] Let's Give Up on the Constitution

2013-01-10 Thread Chris Burck
If I may interject briefly, I saw a very timely political cartoon the other
day:

A bunch of founding father-looking dudes are gathered round a writing desk,
where another is seated with quill in hand.  One of the fellows on his feet
asks, Are you sure everyone will know we're being ironic?
On Jan 9, 2013 7:51 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org wrote:

 Hi Jason

From another old bit of parchment: The thing that hath been, it is

  that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be
  done: and there is no new thing under the sun


 wait... that was in the bible? i always presented it as a logical
 argument- had reasoning and eveything.


 :-) Why shouldn't it be logical?

 It's from Ecclesiastes. Careful, or I'll post the whole thing, I love it!
 I'm far from the only one, eg:

  Ecclesiastes has had a deep influence on Western literature: American
 novelist Thomas Wolfe wrote: [O]f all I have ever seen or learned, that
 book seems to me the noblest, the wisest, and the most powerful expression
 of man's life upon this earth - and also the highest flower of poetry,
 eloquence, and truth. I am not given to dogmatic judgments in the matter of
 literary creation, but if I had to make one I could say that Ecclesiastes
 is the greatest single piece of writing I have ever known, and the wisdom
 expressed in it the most lasting and profound.


 Admittedly it doesn't have a lot in common with the rest of the Bible.

  crap... anyways, i'm not saying he's wrong, i'm saying what good ol' mark
 twain did so long ago history might not repeat, but it certainly rhymes.

 its not the constitution, per se that is causing the problems, it's the
 fact that we didn't go right ahead and do what was suggested those 236
 years ago, and re-write it every twenty-five years.


 Ah, yes. Instead of that it got 10 times older than its use-by date, and
 in the meantime the political system gained such a Gothic accumulation of
 patches and fixes and add-ons and excrescences that it's hard to see how it
 could possibly hope to achieve anything at all, let alone stuff like
 democracy and progress. Obese and senile.

 On the other hand, The Founding Fathers Versus The Gun Nuts, which I
 just posted, has something to say for it.

  i just about guarantee my kids have little or no connection to the
 social/political environment of even my parents, let alone that of 1776.


 Safe bet.

  shit happens, rules get outmoded, people die, and so on, ad infinitum.


 :-) Sounds like a New York version of Ecclesiastes. I like it!

 Bartleby's version:

 Ecclesiastes
 http://www.bartleby.com/44/4/**1.htmlhttp://www.bartleby.com/44/4/1.html

 Regardds

 Keith

Date: Tue, 8 Jan 2013 20:47:05 +0200

  To: 
 sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.**sustainablelists.orgsustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
  From: ke...@journeytoforever.org
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Let's Give Up on the Constitution

  Hi Jason

  giving up on the constitution would just give the US a new
  constitution. tradition and respect? that's all well and good, but
  somebody's going to want to write it down sometime or another, and
  it'll be the same rusty old arguments with a different piece of
  parchment two hundred years from now... there's no such thing as
  new.

  Paper shredders? :-)

  Sorry... He does have a point though, more than one, IMHO.

  From another old bit of parchment: The thing that hath been, it is
  that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be
  done: and there is no new thing under the sun.

  Would that it were still so. Until not very long ago, people were
  born, and not long after that they'd die, and between the two events
  very little changed, if anything. Now, for many or most of us, change
  is about the only thing you can rely on (seven billion humans ain't
  new?).

  The Bible is a wonderful book to go cherry-picking in. I suspect it's
  the same with the other great religions. And I think the US
  Constitution is often just the same - I posted a recent article
  explaining the crucial difference between what it actually says and
  what most Americans think it says about gun rights, for instance. Too
  often, it's just dogma. You don't need it. Other countries don't even
  have a constitution, like the UK, for instance.

  Literal, or legalistic, interpretations of the past aren't always the

   best guide to dealing with today's problems, let alone tomorrow's.


  Things do change:

And a genocide, and a civil war, over slavery.
  
  The interesting thing for me is that slavery was not a problem for
  Jesus (I'm not sure about most other major religions but I think
  this is true of them also), and nowhere does He mention democracy,
  equal rights, or any of the current cornerstone concepts we take
  for granted as truth. That is a surprise to me, and I wonder why,
  and I wonder what deep and complex lessons that might have for us,
  and what it tells us about our new thinking. 

Re: [Biofuel] Climate Change Is Happening Now - A Carbon Price Must Follow

2012-12-04 Thread Chris Burck
And more.  They just keep getting hammered:

http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/12/03-5


On Mon, Dec 3, 2012 at 8:52 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.orgwrote:

 Climate Experts To World: Act Boldly Now, or Pay Severely Later
 There is still time to avert worst impacts of climate change, but that
 means serious action and less talk
 Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by Common Dreams
 http://www.commondreams.org/**headline/2012/11/30-3http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/11/30-3

 It's Not Just That Corporations Are Ignoring Global Warming, They Are
 Profiting From It
 Friday, 30 November 2012
 http://www.truth-out.org/**buzzflash/commentary/item/**
 17666-it-s-not-just-that-**corporations-are-ignoring-**
 global-warming-they-are-**profiting-from-ithttp://www.truth-out.org/buzzflash/commentary/item/17666-it-s-not-just-that-corporations-are-ignoring-global-warming-they-are-profiting-from-it
 

 Doha climate talks deadlocked
 December 3 2012
 http://www.iol.co.za/news/**world/doha-climate-talks-**
 deadlocked-1.1434990http://www.iol.co.za/news/world/doha-climate-talks-deadlocked-1.1434990
 

 --0--

 http://www.commondreams.org/**view/2012/11/30http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/11/30

 Published on Friday, November 30, 2012 by The Guardian/UK

 Climate Change Is Happening Now - A Carbon Price Must Follow

 The extreme weather events of 2012 are what we have been warning of for 25
 years, but the answer is plain to see

 by James Hansen

 Will our short attention span be the end of us? Just a month after the
 second storm of a century in two years, the media moves on to the latest
 scandal with barely a retrospective glance at the implications of the
 extreme climate anomalies we have seen.

 Hurricane Sandy was not just a storm. It was a stark illustration of the
 power that climate change can deliver - today - to our doorsteps.

 Ask the homeowners along the New Jersey and New York shores still
 homeless. Ask the local governments struggling weeks later to turn on power
 to their cold, darkened towns and cities. Ask the entire north-east coast,
 reeling from a catastrophe whose cost is estimated at $50bn and rising. (I
 am not brave enough to ask those who've lost husbands or wives, children or
 grandparents).

 I bring up these facts sadly, as one who has urged us to heed the
 scientific evidence on climate change for the past 25 years. The science is
 clear: climate change is here, now.

 Superstorm Sandy is not the first storm, and certainly won't be the last.
 Still, it is hard for us as individual human beings to connect the dots.
 That's where observation, data and scientific analysis help us see.

 No credible scientist disputes that we have warmed our climate by almost
 1.5C over land areas in the past century, most of that in the past 30 years.

 As my colleagues and I demonstrated in a peer-reviewed study published
 this summer, climate extremes are already occurring much more frequently in
 the world we have warmed through our reliance on fossil fuels.

 Our analysis showed that extreme summer heat anomalies used to be
 infrequent: covering only 0.1-0.2% of the globe in any given summer during
 the base period of our study, from 1951 to 1980. During the past decade, as
 the average global temperature rose, such extremes have covered 10% of the
 land.

 Extreme temperatures deliver more than heat.

 The water cycle is especially sensitive to rising temperatures. Increased
 heat speeds up evaporation, causing more extreme droughts, like the $5bn
 (and counting) drought in Texas and Oklahoma. It is linked to an expanding
 wildfire season and an increase by several fold in the frequency of large
 fires in the American west.

 The heat also leads to more extreme sea surface temperatures - a key
 culprit behind Sandy's devastating force. The latent heat in atmospheric
 water vapor is the fuel that powers tornadoes, thunderstorms, and
 hurricanes. Stepping up evaporation with warmer temperatures is like
 stepping on the gas: More energy-rich vapor condenses into water drops,
 releasing more latent heat as it does so, causing more powerful storms,
 increased rainfall and more extreme flooding. This is not a matter of
 belief. This is high-school science class.

 The chances of getting a late October hurricane in New York without the
 help of global warming are extremely small. In that sense, you can blame
 Sandy on global warming. Sandy was the strongest recorded storm, measured
 by barometric pressure, to make landfall north of Cape Hatteras, eclipsing
 the hurricane of 1938.

 But this fixation on determining the blame for a particular storm, or
 disputing the causal link between climate change and this or that storm, is
 misguided.

 A better path forward means listening to the growing chorus - Sandy,
 extreme droughts and wildfires, intense rainstorms, record-breaking melting
 of Arctic sea ice - and taking action. Think of it like taking out an
 insurance policy for the 

Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-12-03 Thread Chris Burck
Actually, Porritt seems to see the need for a greater emphasis on
local-scale power, though to what extent I can't tell (Perhaps this, in
addition to nuclear's absolutely atrocious record in terms of safety and
compliance and cost, is a factor in his opposition to nuclear.).  Whereas
Monbiot makes comments which are clearly and unabashedly in favor of the
centralized, top-down paradigm; if only because he doesn't believe
local-scale power can work.  It's not clear to me what Porritt's exact
position is, on nuclear, in terms of immediate decommissioning vs.
eliminating future nuclear investments, for example.  Monbiot, on the other
hand, openly advocates for an expansion of nuclear capacity, and investment
in GenIV technology.

The GenIV stuff is very compelling, though there's a real dearth of detail
out there.  And I have to agree with Porritt on this; the track record for
nuclear, on the part of the power companies and government both, is just so
egregious, there's no way i could envision any new power generation without
a very clear and detailed explanation of what they're selling, including on
the engineering/installation level.  In fact, they (or some of them) have
already shot themselves in the foot--at least, where my having any
confidence is concerned--by mis-portraying their 'product'.  A repeat of
the 1950s/60s/70s futuristic, space-age-style campaign, will only do us a
disservice (I can hear the voice-over now, No-ho-ho [laughing
affectionately], it's not magic. It just seems that way! [brightly] Because
it's so advanced!)

That said, insofar as a 'premature' decommissioning of reactors in the
U.S., whether immediately or on an accelerated timeline, I just don't see
that happening, short of another disaster 'on our soil'.  There's plenty of
people who don't like nuclear, but far fewer would define themselves as
'opposed' (opposed to what's already there, at least).  There's a whole lot
of other factors as well, which make for overcoming a huge amount of
inertia.  And, as you pointed out, it's not so clear that shutting down
nuclear at this time would be the right thing to do.

Re Porritt and solar, a little googling turned up nothing as to what his
commercial activities are.  From the looks of it, he has never wanted for
financial means and his commercial involvement(s) could wery well be
almost. . .recreational.  He's had some pretty high level NGO-type
appointments for a long time, which, if he takes them seriously, must
demand a considerable amount of his time and energy.

Also, he's apparently a big Z-Pop booster.  Actually, DePop would be more
accurate.





On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6:13 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.orgwrote:

 Yes, I wholeheartedly agree.  Monbiot can't be criticized for pointing out
 the complicated mess we're in.  These are sticky issues indeed.  Until we
 recognize, collectively, that a fundamental restructuring lies at the
 heart
 of it, we will forever find ourselves choosing whatever seems the least
 unpalatable.


 Agree. Lesser-evilism. Though I think many people do recognise that, more
 and more of them, and they're active. Enough of them? Wrong question, and
 doubting it is a lousy reason for not getting involved.

 It needs a phased approach, coordinated and integrated, a grand strategy,
 and a dogged focus, with a bit of pragmatism where approprate. Occupy is an
 interesting model, one of many - no leaders, no manifesto, nothing you can
 grab hold of or subvert, yet everyone knows what to do and why, it's
 adaptable and flexible, and it drives the MSM and TPTB suitably nuts.

 For instance, leave the existing nukes for now, perhaps even allow a few
 new gas-fired plants, focus all efforts on fighting coal and oil. Just an
 example, not a proposal.

 I firmly believe that all of the demos, protests, strikes, general outrage
 and rejection taking place all round the world are part of the same
 phenomenon, and it won't stop, we won't take no for an answer, we'll keep
 going until we've won, and then we'll win the peace too. It's not a sudden
 uprising, though it might look like it from the outside. It's been building
 for a long time, it has impetus and momentum, it's implacable.

. . .In this case, I'm not so sure that he is wrong. It seems to depend

  somewhat on what time-scale you're looking at. In the shorter term, he
  might be right. New nukes are a total no-no, but how to set
 decommissioning
  existing nukes against building new coal and gas fired plants to replace
  them, as in Merkel's case? Japan, with all but two of its nukes shut
 down,
  has been doing what amounts to the same thing, with huge increases in
  fossil fuel imports - indeed China, of all countries, just told Japan to
  cut its carbon emissions.

  Is it better or worse to leave existing nukes in place and accept their
  emissions reductions (which are real, in current-account terms), in a
 time
  when any and every reduction is crucially important, as all agree it
 is, 

Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-12-03 Thread Chris Burck
Do you have a link for the PASA conference presentation/keynote?


On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 9:21 AM, Chip Mefford c...@well.com wrote:



 Ooops,
 Wrong presentation,
 But it's still directly germane.

 - Original Message -
  From: Chip Mefford c...@well.com
  To: sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Sunday, December 2, 2012 9:19:37 AM
  Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern
 about global warming
  Good day all:
 
 
  At some point, I meant to transcribe some bits and pieces from this
  presentation
  from our annual conference last Feb at PASA (Pennsylvania Assoc for
  Sustainable Agriculture)
  due to it's relevance on asking the really tough questions that will
  stimulate the
  environment wherein we can start finding real answers.
 
  I've listened to this keynote about 6 times, and I've yet to fully
  'get it' all
  yet, and you can hear a few of my hoots during it in places. :)
 
  Regardless, for those who are actually interested in the whole thing,
  here it is:
 
  http://vimeo.com/34530550
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Re: [Biofuel] Retail Madness

2012-12-01 Thread Chris Burck
Robert,

Nice essay.  Buy more stuff.  Confuse everyone.  That had me in stitches.
 Just Wonderful.

Your post came on the heels of a interview program the other day.  This guy
had written a book critiquing holiday consumerism.  He was pretty good.  So
somewhere he brings up iron lady thatcher, and i can't remember what the
tie-in was but, he mentions that she once said There is no society. (A
response to her critics when she was smashing the unions?  I don't know. .
. .)  But what a telling comment.  A contemporary of the distinguished
gentlemen pictured most of the way down your page.

The MSM is so very shameless in its role as 'facilitator'.  The tv news
actually addressed the fact that the buying fever was already in full swing
during the afternoon of Thanksgiving Thursday.  How did they frame it?  By
pointing out how FDR, at the behest of some retail magnate, had had the
holiday moved up by a week in order to lengthen the Christmas shopping
season.  A story which, whether true or not, has long been embedded in U.S.
Thanksgiving/Christmas Floklore.  But basically the message was, Waddaya
know?  Turns out Thanksgiving is already artificial-ized and you were none
the wiser.  We don't even celebrate Thanksgiving on Thanksgiving anymore,
but you still get warm, fuzzy feelings about the day.  Let's just focus on
that.  I swear, when they do stuff like that, it's like they're satirizing
themselves.

Keith,

That's hilarious.  The Christmas jingles in Hong Kong, too, in a
tear-jerking sort of way.
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Re: [Biofuel] Retail Madness

2012-12-01 Thread Chris Burck
Oops, that's hilarious:


I can't read Chinese or Japanese, so all the neon buy-buy-buy signs were
 just a kind of rather pretty abstract art to me.

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Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-11-30 Thread Chris Burck
Hi Keith,


True enough.  Admittedly, my initial rection was unduly harsh.


 I don't think any of us thought dear old George is in anybody's pocket
 though. So IMHO we can't (yet) convict Mr Dyer on any evidence that's
 beyond reasonable doubt.


However, i remember the monbiot piece (the one with kubrick-inspired
title)--and it seems you've posted other columns by him, though i don't
really remember offhand what they were about.  I didn't agree with his
reasoning or conclusions on the matter, but the difference between that
column and the dyer piece, both in the quality of argument as well as tone,
was huge IMHO.

Not that it necessarilly makes that much difference, in the end.  If he's
got it wrong, he's got it wrong.  But at least Monbiot comes across as a
guy who tries to look at these things conscientiously, and who can be
reasoned with.  As opposed to Dyer, who, as Darryl so aptly expressed it,
just came off as being of a 'hard path' mindset.  He didn't really have
an argument, just conclusions.  And accusations.  There was at once a
scornfulness, and a sort of veiled, McCarthyistic fifth-column hysteria.
 Not to mention a kind of resentful grumbling.  It was this last, i think,
which led me to question his intellectual honesty and journalistic ethics
(especially the bit about the fall in the uranium market).

Anyway, i haven't yet read monbiot's bits from august last year that you
posted, so maybe i'll change my mind about him too, lol.

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Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-11-30 Thread Chris Burck
Yes, I wholeheartedly agree.  Monbiot can't be criticized for pointing out
the complicated mess we're in.  These are sticky issues indeed.  Until we
recognize, collectively, that a fundamental restructuring lies at the heart
of it, we will forever find ourselves choosing whatever seems the least
unpalatable.



 . . .In this case, I'm not so sure that he is wrong. It seems to depend
 somewhat on what time-scale you're looking at. In the shorter term, he
 might be right. New nukes are a total no-no, but how to set decommissioning
 existing nukes against building new coal and gas fired plants to replace
 them, as in Merkel's case? Japan, with all but two of its nukes shut down,
 has been doing what amounts to the same thing, with huge increases in
 fossil fuel imports - indeed China, of all countries, just told Japan to
 cut its carbon emissions.

 Is it better or worse to leave existing nukes in place and accept their
 emissions reductions (which are real, in current-account terms), in a time
 when any and every reduction is crucially important, as all agree it is, or
 should we close them all down and focus on replacing the power they
 generate with renewable sources? That will take time (too much time?) and
 cost money, always a prickly problem. Renewables aren't that great either,
 especially considering the complete absence of a local approach, it's all
 top-down. And we long ago agreed that replacement isn't the answer, nor
 even an option. Or should we commit much more science to geo-engineering?
 Or is another Fukushima just waiting to happen anyway, whatever we do? All
 of this leaving aside the answerless question of spent fuel disposal, since
 it's going to be left aside anyway. As are the bombs.

 It's easy to understand what you said about low morale, why people say sod
 it, let's just just leave the whole stinking mess to our noble leaders, who
 will surely steer our course unerringly towards an ever-glorious future.


  As opposed to Dyer, who, as Darryl so aptly expressed it,
 just came off as being of a 'hard path' mindset.  He didn't really have
 an argument, just conclusions.  And accusations.  There was at once a
 scornfulness, and a sort of veiled, McCarthyistic fifth-column hysteria.
  Not to mention a kind of resentful grumbling.


 Absolutely. Thuggish.


  It was this last, i think,
 which led me to question his intellectual honesty and journalistic ethics
 (especially the bit about the fall in the uranium market).


 It's what led me to suspect he's spun. Those aren't even his own opinions,
 they're just implants, from the opinion manufacturing industry. It's why he
 doth protest so loudly. Methinks.


Ha, that's funny.  I actually googled Dyer already.  The first sentence
pretty much told me what I needed to know:  military historian.  Not that i
think that that defines him, per se (i did read the whole article, his docu
film work sounds interesting), but it explains a lot wrt his posture in
this editorial.


 Gwynne Dyer
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/**Gwynne_Dyerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwynne_Dyer


  Anyway, i haven't yet read monbiot's bits from august last year that you
 posted, so maybe i'll change my mind about him too, lol.


 Interested to know what you think. - K


LOL.  I pretty much tipped my hand on that already.  :)

I just read his 8 Aug., 2011 Guardian column, and the Porritt column he was
responding to; as well as the Broadbent piece cited by both.  I haven't
done any reading or cross-referencing or otherwise looked into any of the
various reports and studies that all three of them cite.  That being said,
it seems to me that Porritt was the more intellectually honest (despite his
apparent willingness to put faith in carbon capture).  Monbiot
misrepresented and distorted Porritt's arguments, and IMHO wildly
exaggerated Porritt's highly personal and vicious tone.  I don't know if
George is simply incapable of taking criticism, or if he's resorting to the
victim card because he knows he can't win on the merits.  I also find
myself wondering if he didn't stage the debate as a way to try and
discredit Porritt, anticipating that Porritt would criticize him personally.


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Re: [Biofuel] AP Believes It Found Evidence of Iran's Work on Nuclear Weapons

2012-11-30 Thread Chris Burck
AP were way off the mark on this one.

Clearly that graph demonstrates that Iran is not merely researching 'da
bomb', but possess knowledge which only comes from having secretly built
and detonated many, many bombs.  In fact it appears they are poised to
leapfrog the u.s. in nuclear weapons capability.  We can only be thankful
that they have never actually fielded any nuclear weapons.  A fact which,
given their capabilities, only underscores just how irrational they really
are.  Quick, mobilize the fleet.  No time to waste.



On Fri, Nov 30, 2012 at 11:37 PM, Keith Addison
ke...@journeytoforever.orgwrote:

 http://www.commondreams.org/**view/2012/11/28-2http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/11/28-2

 Published on Wednesday, November 28, 2012 by the Guardian/UK

 AP Believes It Found Evidence of Iran's Work on Nuclear Weapons

 A primitive graph provided by a country critical of Iran's atomic
 program indicts the news outlet more than Tehran

 by Glenn Greenwald

 Uncritical, fear-mongering media propaganda is far too common to take note
 of each time it appears, but sometimes, what is produced is so ludicrous
 that its illustrative value should not be ignored. Such is the case with a
 highly trumpeted Associated Press exclusive http://bigstory.ap.org/**
 article/ap-exclusive-graph-**suggests-iran-working-bombhttp://bigstory.ap.org/article/ap-exclusive-graph-suggests-iran-working-bomb
 from Tuesday which claims in its red headline to have discovered evidence
 of Iran Working on Bomb.

 What is this newly discovered, scary evidence? It is a graph which AP
 says was leaked to it by officials from a country critical of Iran's
 atomic program to bolster their arguments that Iran's nuclear program must
 be halted before it produces a weapon (how mysterious: the globe is
 gripped with befuddlement as it tries to guess which country that might
 be). Here's how AP presents the graph in all its incriminating, frightening
 glory:

 http://static.guim.co.uk/sys-**images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/**
 2012/11/28/1354101191311/ap.**pnghttp://static.guim.co.uk/sys-images/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2012/11/28/1354101191311/ap.png
 

 This, says AP, shows that Iranian scientists have run computer
 simulations for a nuclear weapon that would produce more than triple the
 explosive force of the World War II bomb that destroyed Hiroshima.
 Moreover, an intelligence summary provided with the drawing - provided,
 that is, by the mysterious country critical of Iran's atomic program -
 linked [the graph] to other alleged nuclear weapons work - significant
 because it would indicate that Iran is working not on isolated experiments,
 but rather on a single program aimed at mastering all aspects of nuclear
 arms development.

 Where to begin? First, note that AP granted anonymity here not merely to
 an individual but to an entire country. What's the proffered justification
 for doing so? The officials wanted it, so AP gave it: officials provided
 the diagram only on condition that they and their country not be named.
 That's very accommodating of AP.

 Second, this graph - which is only slightly less hilariously primitive
 than the one Benjamin Netanyahu infamously touted with a straight face at
 the UN - has Farsi written under it to imbue it with that menacing
 Iranian-ish feel, but also helpfully uses English to ensure that US
 audiences can easily drink up its scariness. As The Atlantic's Robert
 Wright noted: How considerate of the Iranians to label their secret
 nefarious nuke graph in English!. It's certainly possible that Iranian
 scientists use English as a universal language of science, but the
 convenient mixing of Farsi and English should at least trigger some
 skepticism.

 Third, even if one assumes that this graph is something other than a
 fraud, the very idea that computer simulations constitute evidence that
 Iran is working toward a nuclear weapon is self-evidently inane. As John
 Glaser extensively documents, experts from across the spectrum have agreed
 with the military and intelligence consensus [from the US and Israel] that
 Iran has no nuclear weapons program and presents no imminent threat.
 Buried in the AP article is a quote from David Albright explaining that
 though the diagram looks genuine [it] seems to be designed more 'to
 understand the process' than as part of a blueprint for an actual weapon in
 the making.

 The case for the attack on Iraq was driven, of course, by a mountain of
 fabricated documents and deliberately manipulated intelligence which
 western media outlets uncritically amplified. Yet again, any doubts that
 they are willing and eager to do exactly the same with regard to the
 equally fictitious Iranian Threat should be forever dispelled by behavior
 like this.

 As always, the two key facts to note on Iran are these: 1) the desperation
 to prevent Iran from possessing a nuclear weapon has nothing to do with
 fear that they would commit national suicide by using it offensively, but
 rather 

Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-11-29 Thread Chris Burck
Hi, Keith.


Thanks much, all. I didn't post this piece because I thought it was a great
 article.



I, for one, certainly did not think that was why you posted it (and I doubt
anyone else did, either).  Apologies if it seemed that way.



 As Daryl says, one can usually expect better of Dyer. . .



Dyer is an unknown to me as this is the first i've seen of him.  Not a very
auspicious introduction.  But between you and Darryl getting his back, so
to speak, i'll have to try and withhold judgement.  But i will say, it is
terribly, terribly, extremely hard to read that piece and not conclude that
he was (to put it mildly) not really being above board.
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Re: [Biofuel] Anti-nuclear madness doesn't jibe with concern about global warming

2012-11-28 Thread Chris Burck
Dyer was **so*obviously** hacking for the nuke industry on this one.  the
piece is so riddled with industry distortions and
and falsehoods, either he (or the nuke PR guy who wrote it for him) must
have been making progressive commission on
a per-deviation-from-the-truth basis.  Seriously, seriously twisted and
slanted.

And that's just in dealing with the facts.  Never mind the dismissive and
derisive tone with which he talks about 'the Greens.'
His assertion that 'Greens' fail to understand that nuke plants aren't
thermonuclear weapons, is freaking laughable.  Someone
needs to ask him what is his position on the war on terror and civil
liberties, in particular, with respect to dirty bombs.`

Anyway, Darryl makes good points re life-cycle emissions.  Furthermore,
nuclear has a life-cycle ranging from thousands of years
to millions of years, depending on the isotope.  So not only do we not know
how much energy it will take to safely store it, we
have already accumulated many thousands of tons of this stuff without even
coming to terms with the fact that planning on
such a timescale is essentially impossible.  In other words, 'safe storage'
is a purely theoretical notion, in practice unattainable.

But the point is that it isn't, and doesn't have to be, a choice between
two negatives.  It will be so if we fail to collectively act.
And I really do mean We.  So far, we've been brought to this point by the
decisions of a few.  Not so much against our will,
strictly speaking (in the U.S., at least), but certainly by being kept in
the dark about the alternatives; about the very fact that
there were alternatives, even.  This is not the case anymore.  The
information is out there, but unfortunately there are still
too many of us who are not engaging, either out of low morale or the idea
that professional and/or social standing will be put
at risk.  This of course is ridiculous, because those are going to be at
risk either way.

So start with the small easy stuff and go from there.  Try reaching out in
your community to start a conversation about what
can be done.  A lot of people may reject the idea, but there are those who
won't.  Believe me, they're out there.


On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 10:20 AM, Darryl McMahon dar...@econogics.comwrote:

 Jason, I disagree.  I usually expect better of Gwyn Dyer, but I think he
 missed the mark on this one.

 Assuming that nuclear generation can only be replaced by fossil fuels in
 the medium to long term is a relic of a 'hard path' mindset.  Shifting to
 fossil fuels in the short term is a matter of convenience, familiarity and
 subsidized fossil fuel pricing.

 There are better options, starting with negawatts - conservation and
 increased efficiency.  For example, in Canada we have demonstrated Factor
 Five housing - houses built at a small premium (1-5%) over the cost of a
 conventional house, but using only 20% the energy for operation (space
 heating, hot water, cooking, refrigeration, lighting, etc.)  California
 proved we can drop electricity consumption by over 20% - virtually
 overnight - when Enron and friends gamed the 'deregulated' system for fun
 and profit.  We have more examples.  Efficient lighting is a money-saver as
 well as an energy-saver.

 Then we can start switching to sustainable energy sources.  Low-tech solar
 thermal for space and water heating can be remarkably inexpensive, if you
 are prepared to do a little research and hands-on construction work.  Large
 scale wind energy is already less expensive per kWh produced than coal or
 other fossil fuel generation option. Photovoltaics are less expensive per
 kWh produced than peak power options from many utilities (coal and natural
 gas peaker plants).  One could even look into things like biofuels or
 electrically-driven transportation options smile.

 I can go on (and I have).  However, as my parting thought on this topic,
 question the assumption that nuclear is some kind of GHG panacea.  It takes
 a lot of energy to make the massive amounts of concrete and specialty
 metals to build a nuclear generating station, and to mine and refine (and
 frequently enrich) uranium, and a lot of water is used for cooling the
 plants (which implies a lot of waste heat being produced). A couple of
 studies a few years back (sorry not close to hand in current household
 chaos) did look into this.  I cited them in my book.  Looks like at least
 one of those has been updated (http://www.stormsmith.nl/np-**
 esecurco2.html http://www.stormsmith.nl/np-esecurco2.html).  And at
 this point, we don't even have a credible idea as to how much energy is
 required to truly dispose of spent fuel waste or fully decommission a
 nuclear generating station.  Nor do we put a real value on the risk posed
 by events like Chernobyl or Fukushima.

 If the next question is, what can the individual do to make a difference,
 well, I wrote this book ...  Anyway, suffice it to say there is a lot an
 individual can do, some quickly, and some 

Re: [Biofuel] The GM tree plantations bred to satisfy the world's energy needs

2012-11-27 Thread Chris Burck
Hmm, so 'rogue cattle farmers' seeking a quick profit, and aided by death
squads to silence opposition,

basically carry out the Brazillian incarnation of Enclosure Movement 2.0.
 In so doing, they contribute

mightily to pushing the ecosystem and climate to the breaking point.  And
now, instead of letting the

rain forest reclaim the lands abandoned by the ranchers (because they're no
longer suitable for pasture),

which is actually happening, companies like FuturaGene are poised to swoop
in and make use of all

that conveniently deforested land.  And they will get away with it, because
the climate problem is
'
too urgent' and 'we can't wait' for those slow growing tropical hardwoods.
. . .
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Re: [Biofuel] Anonymous, Karl Rove and 2012 Election Fix?

2012-11-22 Thread Chris Burck
ha, i was about to post this one.  an investigation into the '04 ohio
election results was opened, but stalled and was then dropped (i'm not
clear on why).  it was then picked up by some attorneys (again, somewhat
murky:  what was their competence?  haven't had a chance yet to try and dig
for these details) who, it seems, may have been on the verge of 'flipping'
the IT guy at the center of all this.  he had allegedly been threatened if
he didn't take the fall.  so these attorneys inform the relevant govt
attorneys' offices of the need to give this guy protection.  not much
later, he dies in a small aircraft accident (shades of paul wellstone).

these stories are linked in the tom hartmann article.

anyway, a new twist on old news. . . .
On Nov 22, 2012 10:55 AM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org
wrote:

 Believe it or not...

 http://truth-out.org/news/**item/12845-anonymous-karl-**
 rove-and-2012-election-fixhttp://truth-out.org/news/item/12845-anonymous-karl-rove-and-2012-election-fix
 

 Anonymous, Karl Rove and 2012 Election Fix?

 Monday, 19 November 2012 16:02

 By Thom Hartmann and Sam Sacks , The Daily Take | News Analysis

 At around 11:25 pm EST on election night, Karl Rove knew something had
 gone terribly wrong.

 Minutes earlier, Fox News called the key battleground state of Ohio for
 President Obama, sealing his re-election. But as the network took live
 shots of jubilant Obama supporters celebrating their victory camped outside
 the Obama re-election headquarters in Chicago, Karl Rove began building a
 case against the call his employer network had just made.

 Rove explained that when Fox called Ohio, only 74% of the vote was in
 showing President Obama with a lead of roughly 30,000 votes. But, as Rove
 contended, with 77% reporting according to the Ohio Secretary of State
 office, the President's lead had been slashed to just 991 votes.
 We gotta be careful about calling the thing, Rove said, I'd be very
 cautious about intruding in on this process.

 Rove was supremely confident that the numbers coming in from Ohio
 throughout the night that favored President Obama weren't indicative of who
 would win Ohio when all the votes were ultimately tabulated by the state's
 computers. With a quarter of the vote still out there, Rove was
 anticipating a shift to the Right just after 11 pm, which, coincidentally,
 is exactly what happened in 2004.

 That year, John Kerry and the entire nation were watching Ohio just after
 the 11pm hour. Florida had just been called for George W. Bush and
 according to the Electoral College math whoever won Ohio would win the
 election. And considering that exit polls from the state showed John Kerry
 with a substantial lead, there were a lot of tense moments for Karl Rove
 and the Republicans that night.

 Then the clock struck 11:14pm, and the servers counting the votes in Ohio
 crashed. Election officials had planned for this sort of thing to happen
 and already contracted with a company in Chattanooga, Tennessee called
 SMARTech to be the failsafe should the servers in Ohio go down.

 As journalist Craig Unger lays bare in his book, Boss Rove, SMARTech was
 drenched in Republican politics. One of the early founders of the company
 was Mercer Reynolds who used to the finance chairman of the Republican
 Party. SMARTech's top client was none other than the Bush-Cheney campaign
 itself and SMARTech also did work for Jeb Bush and the Republican National
 Committee. And it was Ohio's Republican Secretary of State, Ken Blackwell,
 who ensured that SMARTech received the contract to count votes on election
 night should the servers go down, which they did at exactly 11:14pm.

 Sixty long seconds later the servers came back up in Ohio, but now with
 vote rerouted through SMARTech in Chattanooga. And, coincidentally, Bush's
 prospects for re-election were suddenly a lot brighter. The vote totals
 that poured into the system from SmartTECH's computer in Chattanooga were
 flipping the exit polls on their head. The lead Kerry had in the exit polls
 had magically reversed by more than 6%, something unheard of in any other
 nation in the developed world, giving Bush the win in Ohio and the
 presidency for another four years.

 Unger further explains in his book that the only independent analysis of
 what happened in Ohio was done by Richard Hayes Phillips and published in
 the book, Witness to a Crime. Phillips and his team analyzed more than
 120,000 ballots, 127 polls books, and 141 signature books from Ohio's 2004
 election.

 Phillips found zero irregularities in vote totals from all the counties
 that reported results before the servers crashed at 11:14pm. But of the
 fourteen counties that came in after the crash connected Ohio's election
 computers to SmartTECH's computers in Chattanooga, every single one of them
 showed voter irregularities - that all favored George W. Bush.

 For example, consider Cleveland's Fourth Ward. In 2000, Al Gore won 95% of
 that 

Re: [Biofuel] Anonymous, Karl Rove and 2012 Election Fix?

2012-11-22 Thread Chris Burck
lol, no worries, keith.

tom hartmann's been hitting this issue on his radio program, too.  i
wondered if he'd put the lbj stuff in writing (thanks again for doing the
legwork).  i wish I had the time to follow his work more closely because
he's quite good.  as it is, if i'm lucky i get to hear a part of his radio
slot once or twice a week.  oh, well, it is what it is. . . .
On Nov 22, 2012 4:48 PM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org wrote:

 Hi Chris

  ha, i was about to post this one.


 Please don't let that discourage you!

 Follow-up below.

 All best

 Keith


  an investigation into the '04 ohio
 election results was opened, but stalled and was then dropped (i'm not
 clear on why).  it was then picked up by some attorneys (again, somewhat
 murky:  what was their competence?  haven't had a chance yet to try and
 dig
 for these details) who, it seems, may have been on the verge of 'flipping'
 the IT guy at the center of all this.  he had allegedly been threatened if
 he didn't take the fall.  so these attorneys inform the relevant govt
 attorneys' offices of the need to give this guy protection.  not much
 later, he dies in a small aircraft accident (shades of paul wellstone).

 these stories are linked in the tom hartmann article.

 anyway, a new twist on old news. . . .
 On Nov 22, 2012 10:55 AM, Keith Addison ke...@journeytoforever.org
 wrote:

   Believe it or not...


  http://truth-out.org/news/**item/12845-anonymous-karl-**
 rove-and-2012-election-fixhttp://truth-out.org/news/item/12845-anonymous-karl-rove-and-2012-election-fix
 
   


  Anonymous, Karl Rove and 2012 Election Fix?

  Monday, 19 November 2012 16:02

  By Thom Hartmann and Sam Sacks , The Daily Take | News Analysis

  At around 11:25 pm EST on election night, Karl Rove knew something had

   gone terribly wrong.


 snip

 http://truth-out.org/news/**item/12871-why-anonymous-**
 claims-about-election-rigging-**cant-be-ignoredhttp://truth-out.org/news/item/12871-why-anonymous-claims-about-election-rigging-cant-be-ignored

 Why Anonymous' Claims about Election-Rigging Can't Be Ignored

 Tuesday, 20 November 2012 15:18

 By Thom Hartmann and Sam Sacks, The Daily Take | News Analysis

 As laid out in the previous article, Anonymous, Karl Rove and the 2012
 Election Fix?, it's possible that Karl Rove used SmartTECH's servers in
 Chattanooga, Tennessee, to flip the vote totals in Ohio in 2004 and thus
 steal the election that year for George W. Bush - and just as possible that
 he tried to do the same thing this year on Romney's behalf but was thwarted
 by the hacktivist group Anonymous.

 Many people have responded to these claims with a variation on: That's
 impossible. A presidential candidate committing treason? That would never
 happen, and, if it did, it would be front-page news. Everybody would know
 about it, right?

 Wrong.

 Consider some simple history.

 In 1952 Republican Dwight D. Eisenhower won the presidency - and there's
 not a hint of scandal associated with that election.  Maybe that's because
 he supported a 91% top marginal income tax rate on the rich and approved of
 very popular New Deal programs like Social Security and unemployment
 benefits. As he told his brother in a letter in 1954, Should any political
 party attempt to abolish social security, unemployment insurance, and
 eliminate labor laws and farm programs, you would not hear of that party
 again in our political history. There is a tiny splinter group, of course,
 that believes you can do these thingsŠa few other Texas oil millionaires,
 and an occasional politician or business man from other areas. Their number
 is negligible and they are stupid.

 But Eisenhower was the last legitimately elected Republican president.

 Richard Nixon, who won the 1968 election against Vice President Hubert
 Humphrey, followed Eisenhower.  At the time, the Vietnam War was raging,
 millions of students were in the streets, and President Lyndon Johnson,
 throughout 1968, was working desperately to bring a negotiated end to that
 war.  He'd gotten both the North and the South Vietnamese to agree to terms
 of peace, and, by late September, there was only a meeting in Paris to seal
 the deal.

 And then the CIA brought LBJ a wiretap they'd intercepted between the
 Nixon for President Campaign and the office of the President of South
 Vietnam, Nguy?n V?n Thi?u.  Nixon basically told them that if they refused
 to go to the peace talks, or at least refused to go along with the peace
 agreement Johnson had worked out with them, then Nixon would give them a
 much better deal after the election.

 LBJ was furious.  This was treason, and because he could listen to the CIA
 phone intercepts, he knew that Richard Nixon was at the heart of it. So he
 called the senior Republican in the US Senate, Everett Dirksen, one of the
 most honorable men to hold a Senate leadership position in generations, and
 told him what was going on.

 I'm reading their hand, Everett, LBJ said, I 

Re: [Biofuel] Is GDP's Reign as the Only Measure of Wealth Coming to an End?

2012-10-26 Thread Chris Burck
and 3 months. later he was assassinated (or executed). . . .coincidence?
On Oct 24, 2012 2:31 PM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 http://www.commondreams.org/view/2012/10/22-9

 Published on Monday, October 22, 2012 by The Guardian

 Is GDP's Reign as the Only Measure of Wealth Coming to an End?

 Challenges to the supremacy of gross domestic product, which ignores
 natural and household contributions, are growing

 by Jane Gleeson-White

 Britain has now posted three consecutive quarters of declining gross
 domestic product - the most recent figures show the economy has
 shrunk by 0.5%. With the latest set of GDP figures due to be released
 later this week, the nation remains sunk in the longest recession
 since the second world war.

 But GDP is also coming under a different sort of scrutiny in these
 days of economic woe. GDP measures all legal transactions in the
 financial economy - no more and no less. And yet, since its inception
 in the 1930s, it has become the single most important policy tool for
 governments, financial institutions and corporations. Governments and
 many people believe that only this one miraculous figure can really
 show whether things are getting better or getting worse.

 But GDP is a partial and misleading measure of national wealth and
 wellbeing. The problem is that it does not measure key goods in our
 economy, those unpriced but priceless services carried out by
 domestic workers and by nature - for example, the coastal defence of
 coral reefs, the pollution-filtering of wetlands, the nutrient
 recycling done by the soil and the unpaid work we do in our homes.

 And yet GDP does include bad elements such as pollution, crime,
 cigarettes and their related health costs and environmental
 disasters, which boost GDP and so generate economic growth.

 These omissions and inclusions generate alarming anomalies. Here are
 two: we are better economic agents if we eat out at expensive
 restaurants rather than cooking food we've grown at home; cleaning up
 the 2010 BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico was worth more
 economically - in GDP terms - than the carbon absorption provided by
 the Amazon rainforest.

 Under current GDP measures, countries that cut down forests for
 timber exports, dynamite their reefs for fish, pollute and degrade
 their soil for intensive agriculture and allow farms and factories to
 contaminate their waterways get rich.

 The services provided by nature and households are not included in
 GDP because we consider their work to be free. But these services are
 not free - and we are beginning to pay their hidden costs in
 environmental destruction and climate change.

 Conceived in Washington DC during the Depression, the GNP (as it was
 then) was flawed from the outset. Even its creator, Simon Kuznets,
 argued that it was a partial measure of national wealth, as did
 economist John Maynard Keynes, who oversaw the construction of the
 first British national accounts during the second world war.

 Both Keynes and Kuznets considered these figures to be temporary
 measures, for use only in emergencies such as wars and depressions.
 But they quickly became enshrined in public life, and after the
 second world war they were imposed on almost every nation on earth.

 The first politician to rail publicly against the GDP was Senator
 Robert Kennedy in March 1968: Too much and for too long, we seemed
 to have surrendered personal excellence and community values in the
 mere accumulation of material things. Our Gross National Product Š
 counts air pollution and cigarette advertising, and ambulances to
 clear our highways of carnage. For Kennedy, GDP measured
 everything, in short, except that which makes life worthwhile.

 It took 40 years for Kennedy's words to reach Washington DC: in March
 2008 a US Senate committee discussed GDP's failure to measure
 environmental damage, poverty, income inequality, health and the
 quality of life. Two years later, Obama's healthcare bill allowed
 $70m over eight years to develop a new system of US national
 indicators. Economists from the group the State of the USA are now
 working to generate 10 to 15 key measures from a set of some 300
 indicators, including health, education, crime and justice, art and
 culture, the environment, and the economy. These new, more
 comprehensive measures are designed to guide US policy in an era of
 environmental destruction and economic downturn.

 GDP has been similarly challenged and deconstructed in Europe. In
 2009, the then French president Nicolas Sarkozy recruited a team of
 economists to tear the GDP apart as they saw fit. They too found
 that GDP should be replaced and that other indicators should be
 introduced to monitor social and environmental, as well as economic,
 change.

 The UN is working to value ecosystem services - or natural capital -
 and this year adopted a new international standard to give natural
 capital equal status to GDP. Speaking at the UN's conference 

Re: [Biofuel] Dear all...

2012-10-12 Thread Chris Burck
chip that would be amazing.

keith,

au contraire, it is you who should *take* a bow.  you have done
a great service.  truly.  the first time i ran across jtf, i don't know how
long
the list had been around (and come to think of it, i still don't lol), but
it
seemed very well established and my first thought was 'oh this is so cool'.
my next thought was 'how did i not find this until now!?!?'

i really do enjoy your daily news roundups as well.  i will miss them.

On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 1:14 PM, Chip Mefford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hey Keith,

 I can host the list if you like,

 Just say'n.

 What will happen to the archives?

 (I'm only panicking mildly)

 - Original Message -
  From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
  Sent: Friday, October 12, 2012 11:26:41 AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Dear all...
  It's October, the list is going to run out of time soon and the host
  service will close it down. I'm not sure of the exact date, but
  suddenly the music will stop.
 
  The new community I mentioned previously is still some way down the
  road, but it will eventually happen. When it does, you'll be hearing
  from me.
 
  Meanwhile, the list will stop, but I won't. I'll keep harvesting the
  news, I do it anyway.
 
  If any list members would like to keep receiving these daily
  snippets, I don't mind sending them direct. Please let me know -
  offlist please.
 
  All best, and a very big thanks for everything, over the years. This
  list has taught me so much (deep bow).
 
  Regards to all.
 
  Keith
 
 
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  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (70,000
  messages):
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Re: [Biofuel] Turning tobacco into fuel

2012-05-17 Thread Chris Burck
funded by altria, a family company. . . .
On May 16, 2012 5:30 PM, Juan Boveda [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello list members.
 This technique shown in the video from the UC Berkeley is by no means
 something a backyarder can do in a short time.
 It shows in YouTube how they are using a lot of research and money to
 produce another GMO.

 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IbFOQCDDSTcfeature=youtu.beutm_source=UC+Berkeley+NewsCenterutm_campaign=09133c2202-NC_Email_Listutm_medium=email
 

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Re: [Biofuel] From Keith at Journey to Forever

2012-05-15 Thread Chris Burck
lol, maybe i should try that with my mortgage!

On Tue, May 15, 2012 at 3:41 PM, Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Anyway, the list host remains unpaid. But it emerges that since
 payment wasn't made on time, the list couldn't be closed down on time
 either. So I get another year by default, though I didn't ask for it
 and haven't paid for it, yet.


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Re: [Biofuel] Capitalism vs. the Climate - Naomi Klein

2011-12-16 Thread Chris Burck
the grip is, indeed, not so deep.  but it's a grip of iron, nonetheless.

basically, i find people buy into the belief system(s) of the power
structure.  not because they've been brainwashed or 'implanted' as it
were.  but because they know it's what's expected.  they know it's
convenient.  this is, for those in power, a double-edged sword.
On Dec 11, 2011 7:15 PM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Robert

 Glad you liked it, me too. And sympathies.

 Bill Blum said this - actually he was talking about US foreign
 policy, but it fits, sort of:

 ... My advice is to forget such people. They would support the
 outrages even if the government came to their homes, seized their
 first born, and hauled them away screaming, as long as the
 government assured them it was essential to fighting terrorism (or
 communism). My (very) rough guess is that they constitute no more
 than 15 percent of the population. I suggest that we concentrate on
 the rest, who are reachable. [more]
 http://members.aol.com/bblum6/aer31.htm
 The Anti-Empire Report
 Some things you need to know before the world ends
 March 22, 2006
 by William Blum

 Not always so easy though.

 ... reachable, that is, through the relentless drench of spin
 everyone's constantly bombarded with, silent noise. Which is probably
 also a large factor in the views of the uber-right: their opinions
 aren't even their own, they're just implants from the opinion
 manufacturing industry. Actually it's worse than that. I said this a
 couple of years ago: ... what gets implanted is entire belief
 systems. It has little to do with facts or truth or rationality, it's
 emotional, it works by making people want to believe stuff (then they
 argue against the facts all by themselves). Three brands: political,
 corporate, and military, often all at once.

 But its grip isn't as deep and total as they like to think it is, or
 how would you explain Occupy Wall Street, for instance. Even the
 uber-right are capable of waking up, IMHO. They're probably good
 people at heart, most people are.

 But again it's not easy. I've run into climate change deniers here a
 couple of times, and there wasn't much I could do about it, short of
 a futile argument. Bill Blum's right.

 I wonder what they'd say about the Arctic shipping routes story I
 just posted. Magic it away I guess, poof - gone.

 All best

 Keith


 On 12/11/2011 10:01 AM, Keith Addison wrote:
   Heartland Institute - SourceWatch
   http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Heartland_Institute
 
   --
 
   http://www.thenation.com/article/164497/capitalism-vs-climate
 
   Capitalism vs. the Climate
 
   Naomi Klein
 
   November 9, 2011
 
   There is a question from a gentleman in the fourth row.
 
 big snip
 
   Wow!  That was bang-on!
 
   Those of us who have been on this list a long time have discussed
 this issue before.  Without a fundamental restructuring of our economic
 model--away from large, centralized, subsidized industrialization--to
 small, localized economic independence, it will be impossible to deal
 with the issues that have caused so much social inequity and
 environmental destruction.
 
   But as long as the free markets are the only solution subtext
 goes unchallenged, as long as the unbridled avarice of our current model
 is promoted as the ONLY good, the ONLY ideal, the ONLY way forward, our
 individual efforts to live in closer harmony with the environment will
 make little headway.
 
   What I find particularly annoying about this whole discussion is
 that sentiments like the one I've expressed above are ridiculed as
 hand-wringing by the uber-right, while solutions imposed by a legal
 framework on the larger society are ridiculed for promoting more
 government.  So then, what does the right propose?
 
   Business as usual, of course!  It's like the man whose doctor tells
 him that he's suffering from lead poisoning, only to hear from the
 physician that the recommended treatment is consuming more lead . . .
 
 
 Robert Luis Rabello
 Adventure for Your Mind
 http://www.newadventure.ca
 
 Meet the People video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=txsCdh1hZ6c
 
 Crisis video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mZedNEXhTn4
 
 The Long Journey video:
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vy4muxaksgk


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Re: [Biofuel] Algae Biofuel business develops a new production facility on the Eyre Peninsula

2011-12-09 Thread Chris Burck
what's got me scratching my head is this:

oloid pond mixing nanotechnology

wha. . .?!?
On Dec 7, 2011 9:26 AM, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 http://www.environmental-expert.com/news/algarythm-australia-270152

 5 December 2011 -- Algarythm Pty Ltd is the operating company of the
 Darke Peak Algae Biofuel Commercialisation project. South Australian
 based Fishace Pty Ltd; trading as Fishace Ecological Engineering, has
 developed an innovative method to produce algal biomass in commercial
 quantities. The pilot plant will develop more energy and water efficient
 ways of producing micro algal cultures in association with our academic
 partner, the Materials and BioEnergy Group of Flinders University,
 Adelaide.

 Darke Peak is a regional township located in Central Eyre Peninsula,
 South Australia, some 550kms by road to the West of Adelaide.  Fishace
 Pty Ltd owns a development approved 2.4 hectare land site adjacent to
 the railway track and grain silos where the production facility will be
 sited. The project utilises low cost, simple earth based pond systems
 with highly technological - Red LED Algae Photo-Bioreactors for
 increasing algal densities, Oloid pond mixing nanotechnology and simple
 biofuel processing techniques.

 The demonstration project is designed to produce an estimated 165 tonnes
 of algal biomass, refining offsite to 100,000 litres of raw biodiesel
 per annum.  We will use local grain waste as a nutrient feedstock,
 culturing local saline algae species from biologically degraded land and
 saline groundwater.

 The process consists of using clay lined ponds connected by piping in
 gravity fed water circulative series that receives solar pumped saline
 groundwater not used by agriculture. Native food fish will be stocked
 with their wastes acting as nutrient stock for the algaculture system.
 The algal powder is comprised of high levels of lipids and will be sold
 as a dry biomass for processing to biodiesel and other by-products.

 Our community based mission is to develop low cost integrated
 algaculture and ecological solutions for local businesses including
 agri-business and mineral extraction industries on land unsuitable for
 agricultural food production.

 We would also like to assist in reinvigorating our local rural townships
 as a model for future sustainable living , with a third generation
 biofuel facility contributing to Small Medium Enterprise (SME)
 industrial clustering, producing high value cottage industry by-products
  such as boutique salts, glycerine, health products, food fish, carbon
 feedstock, to the regional economy. The decentralisation of bioenergy
 transport networks also greatly reduces the regional carbon footprint.

 Company website:  http://www.algarythm.com.au/

 --
 Darryl McMahon
 Water Savers: save water, save money, save the world.
 http://www.econogics.com/WaterSaver/

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Re: [Biofuel] Time for U.S. to say yes to Canadian oil sands

2011-09-02 Thread Chris Burck
woof.
On Sep 1, 2011 1:31 PM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Really?

 http://search.japantimes.co.jp:80/mail/eo20110831rs.html

 Wednesday, Aug. 31, 2011

 Time for U.S. to say yes to Canadian oil sands

 By ROBERT J. SAMUELSON

 The Washington Post

 WASHINGTON - When it comes to energy, America is lucky to be next to
 Canada, whose proven oil reserves are estimated by Oil and Gas
 Journal at 175 billion barrels.

 This ranks just behind Saudi Arabia (260 billion) and Venezuela (211
 billion) and ahead of Iran (137 billion) and Iraq (115 billion).
 True, about 97 percent of Canada's reserves consist of Alberta's
 controversial oil sands, but new technologies and high oil prices
 have made them economically viable. Expanded production can provide
 the U.S. market with a growing source of secure oil for decades.

 We would be crazy to turn our back on this. In a global oil market
 repeatedly threatened by wars, revolutions, and natural and man-made
 disasters - and where government-owned oil companies control
 development of about three-quarters of known reserves - having
 dependable suppliers is no mean feat. We already import about half
 our oil, and Canada is our largest supplier with about 25 percent of
 imports. As its conventional fields decline, oil sands can fill the
 gap.

 Will we encourage this? Do we say yes to oil sands? Or do we
 increase our exposure to unstable world oil markets?

 Those are the central questions posed by the proposed $7 billion
 Keystone XL pipeline connecting Alberta's oil sands to U.S.
 refineries on the Texas Gulf coast. The pipeline requires White House
 approval, and environmentalists oppose it.

 To be sure, there are dangers. Pipelines do crack; there are spills.
 Susan Casey-Lefkowitz of the Natural Resource Defense Council reminds
 of recent spills of about 3.8 million liters into the Kalamazoo River
 in Michigan and more than 151,000 liters into the Yellowstone River
 in Montana. Moreover, converting the bitumen found in oil sands
 into oil is messy. Some processes have required up to two barrels of
 water for every barrel of oil. Because energy use is also high, so
 are greenhouse gases. On a per-barrel basis, emissions have sometimes
 been double and triple that of standard oil production.

 Environmentalists are outraged. They've made Keystone into a cause
 celebre. Sit-ins outside the White House have led to arrests. For
 President Obama to approve the pipeline would be regarded by his
 environmental supporters as a complete betrayal.

 Actually, the reality is more complex. If Obama rejects the pipeline,
 he would - perversely - increase greenhouse gas emissions. Canada has
 made clear that it will proceed with oil sands development regardless
 of the American decision. If the United States doesn't want the oil,
 China and other Asian countries do. Pipelines would be built to the
 West Coast. Transporting the oil by tanker to Asia would almost
 certainly create more emissions than moving it by pipeline to closer
 U.S. markets.

 Next, oil sands' greenhouse gases are exaggerated. Despite high
 per-barrel emissions, the cumulative total is not large: about 6.5
 percent of Canada's emissions in 2009 and about 0.2 percent of the
 world's, according to Canadian government figures. More important,
 most emissions from oil (70 percent or more) stem from burning the
 fuel, not extracting and refining it. Here, oil sands and
 conventional oil don't differ. When these life cycle emissions -
 from recovery to combustion - are compared, oil sands' disadvantage
 shrinks dramatically. Various studies put it between 5 percent and 23
 percent.

 By all logic, the administration's Keystone decision - overseen by
 the State Department, which issued a final environmental impact
 statement last week - should be a snap. Obama wants job creation.
 Well, TransCanada, the pipeline's sponsor, says the project should
 result in 20,000 construction and manufacturing jobs. Most would be
 American, because 80 percent of the 1,661-mile pipeline would be in
 the United States. Continued development of oil sands would also help
 the U.S. economy; hundreds of American companies sell oil services in
 Canada. Finally, production technologies are gradually reducing
 environmental side effects, including greenhouse emissions.

 The real benefit would be to strengthen the strategic alliance
 between Canada and the United States. Canada's oil exports now go
 almost exclusively to us. Our interest is for this to continue. From
 2010 to 2020, oil sands production is projected to double to 3
 million barrels a day; most of that would be available for export. On
 paper, it might seem that Canada should diversify its oil customers.
 Not so. Canada's prospects are so tied to ours that any narrow
 advantage of having more buyers would vanish if that weakened the
 U.S. economy.

 The United States and Canada are each other's largest trading
 partners and closest allies. Oil markets are subtly 

Re: [Biofuel] Daylight Robbery, Meet Nighttime Robbery

2011-08-19 Thread Chris Burck
in the good old usa, the irs defines the highest income bracket as:  $50
million and up.  it's a tax bracket consisting of 74 individuals.  these 74
individuals control fully one half the wealth of the u.s.
On Aug 18, 2011 6:48 AM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
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Re: [Biofuel] ALEC Exposed: Protecting Factory Farms and Sewage Sludge?

2011-08-12 Thread Chris Burck
a public radio program out of philadelphia recently did this story:

http://www.npr.org/2011/07/21/138537515/how-alec-shapes-state-politics-behind-the-scenes

and this:

http://www.npr.org/2011/07/21/138575665/national-chairman-of-alec-responds-to-report

that ssecond item is i think a result of the most recent budgetary
arm-twisting by the radical right.  still, it's revealing in itself.
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Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima media cover-up - PR success, public health disaster

2011-06-14 Thread Chris Burck
atoms for peace. . . .
On Jun 14, 2011 5:53 PM, Midori Hiraga (JTF) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Dear all,

 I think he is describing the situation here quite well.
 Midori

 from ENE News:

http://enenews.com/massive-entry-of-radiation-into-groundwater-will-spread-throughout-water-table-in-northern-japan-video
 'Fukushima media cover-up -- PR success, public health disaster’,
 RussiaToday, June 11, 2011: At 1:15 in

 Dr. Robert Jacobs, Professor of nuclear history, at the Hiroshima Peace
 Institute
 - Massive entry of radiation into groundwater in Fukushima
 - Will spread throughout water table in the area of Northern Japan
 - Effect could be quite wide and large

 on youtube:
 'Fukushima media cover-up - PR success, public health disaster'
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_rAX9TzY2A




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Re: [Biofuel] Japanese are eating food contaminated by radioactivity

2011-06-03 Thread Chris Burck
funny how the memory works.  this reminded me of another detail that was in
that radio program i had mentioned in the other thread.  apparently, it was
normal in japan for fresh goods to be labeled as to their placecountry of
origin.  that practice seems to have come to an abrupt halt.
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Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima and Chernobyl

2011-05-31 Thread Chris Burck
zeke,

those are radioactive *emissions*.  there's an overlap in nomenclature.  my
fault for not clarifying.

i was referring to radioactive particles in the sense of contaminated or
dirty particles, which will generally be fairly large and don't enter very
easily through the skin.
On May 31, 2011 10:12 AM, Zeke Yewdall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
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Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima and Chernobyl

2011-05-30 Thread Chris Burck
keith,

the radio program i mentioned is one i've listened to for many years.  the
guy does his research and doesn't just bring on random people off the
street.  the woman's name was hitomi kamanaka; a filmmaker and anti-nuclear
activist.  the interview (3-way, there was also an american academic) was
supposed to actually be about how the meltdown is impacting popular culture,
but as i mentioned previously i only caught a brief snippet.  one which i
found quite striking.

wrt surgical masks, they can certainly be an effective protocol against
airborne particles.  100% effective, no.  but better than nothing.

anyway, it would obviously be better to have no nukes than be stuck in the
kind of situation the japanese people find themselves.
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Re: [Biofuel] Fukushima and Chernobyl

2011-05-29 Thread Chris Burck
a local radio program had a japanese guest this past week, to discuss
fukushima.  I was only able to catch a small bit of it.  one thing that
stuck in my mind, was she said many people in tokyo are ignoring
recommendations to wear surgical masks.

the interviewer asked is this really effective our even necessary, given
tokyo's distance from fukushima?  she says oh yes, even in tokyo, if go out
and wear your mask, when you take it off afterwards you can detect the
radioactivity on it.
 On May 29, 2011 3:57 PM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [Biofuel] Human Intelligence and the Environment

2011-05-21 Thread Chris Burck
beautifully said, dawie.
On May 19, 2011 12:13 AM, Dawie Coetzee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
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Re: [Biofuel] Human Intelligence and the Environment

2011-05-21 Thread Chris Burck
i think dawie was referring more to the placement of the eyes.  at least
that was how i understood his meaning.  mammals = both eyes in front VS.
birds (or fish, reptiles, whatever) = one eye either side of head.  so with
a dog we're more sort of automatically aware they're looking at us.

oh, and one noteworthy exception to the rule:  whales (heh-heh).

On May 21, 2011 4:52 PM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Dawie

 Very interesting, food for thought, thankyou.

 I don't agree with this though:

 Our relationship to those non-human
 beings with which we have a long-standing symbiosis rests on may factors,
not
 least of which is that our canine and feline companions have the knack of
 looking at the bit where our eyes are when trying to communicate with us.
They
 literally face us, as we face one another when speaking to one
 another; and that
 makes them intelligible to us. Birds, even very bright ones, don't do
that,
 because their use of vision is different. Hence our relationship to them
is
 slightly different - however that does not preclude meaningful engagement
with
 various sorts of birds.

 Clearly you haven't kept chickens, A newly hatched chick will look
 you in the eye when it emerges from the egg. It's unmistakeable. So
 too will its mum, and the same applies to ducks and geese, and indeed
 to all birds. Not only birds - a lizard will look you in the eye too.
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Re: [Biofuel] Human Intelligence and the Environment

2011-05-20 Thread Chris Burck
On May 18, 2011 8:46 PM, bmolloy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Greetings all,
 Re whales choosing to return to the sea.

wow, i'm surprised a little by the reaction that proposition is getting.

The statement seems
 to turn natural selection on its head.

i don't think so.

My understanding of evolution is that
 it's a question of adapt or die out.

this is an over-simplification.

As the environment changes the more
 adaptable in a species live and thus reproduce ever more adaptable
 offspring, while those that fail simply die off.

this may well be one way that evolution occurs.  almost certainly.  but why
couldn't a mutation occur which enables a creature to occupy a *new* niche,
absent environmental pressure.

 The changes are totally random, due to the chromosome scatter which occurs
 with each birth  i.e no offspring is an exact copy of its parent, hence
each
 is a mutation of some degree. Some of this mutation is adaptable, some
 irrelevant, some not and some harmful.
 If the mutation  increases survivability in a changing environment the
 possessor will survive to produce more offspring with similar mutational
 trends. In this way we have species change. . .

hmm.  again, this  over-simplifies things.  in fact, i would suggest that it
inverts evolution as much as anything i've said.

many, if not most species occupy specific niches, living off a narrow
spectrum of foods.  sometimes a single, specific thing.  how does that
square with survival of the 'fittest'?  does it represent an evolutionary
cul de sac?  or a choice?

 The changes are incremental and often miniscule, occurring on time scales
of
 hundreds of thousands and even millions of years, hence the outcome surely
 cannot be attributed to choice.

not necessarily.  in fact, the indications seem to be that very significant
mutations can occur over much shorter timescales than what has been the
conventional wisdom.  which makes total sense IMO, because otherwise certain
evolutionary changes become very hard to explain.

for example, take the original proto-air breathers.  those fish that had
both gills and primitive lungs.  where did those lungs come from?  was there
a tortuous process akin to ptolemy's planetary orbits, whereby these
different tissues developed independently, to finally, in one last
incremental mutation, become linked as a whole respiratory system?  or
instead, maybe there once was a little fish fetus with a mutation in its
switching genes such that it remained in one growth phase longer than
usual.

regardless, we now have this fish that can obtain oxygen from the atmosphere
as well as from water.  plus these funky, overgrown fins.  why does it
ultimately leave the water?  does it *have to* be that it did so out of
necessity?  or perhaps simply because it could?  because it chose to?
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Re: [Biofuel] Human Intelligence and the Environment

2011-05-15 Thread Chris Burck
quite true keith.  you've touched on some points i've been meaning to bring
to bring to bear on this discussion.  hopefully i'll find some time to
contribute more.

robert, i was trying to draw you into the discussion as a thought exercise
(the thing about the whales).  this very question was put to me many years
back, and it proved to be very transformational.  no, i'm not trying to
guru you.  but i do like to share it when the opportunity presents itself.
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Re: [Biofuel] Human Intelligence and the Environment

2011-05-13 Thread Chris Burck
some define intelligence as the ability to comprehend; or to compute.  to
grok.

others like to define it as the ability to think adaptively, i.e. to learn
from experience.

those are probably the two most common uses of the word.  people don't
usually think of intelligence in terms of morality.  which is why
discussions such as this can get thorny.  it's hard to keep questions of
morality out of a discussion about raw survival;  not just our own but,
conceivably that of all life as we know it.

it's very popular (and convenient, for the agenda-setters) to trumpet human
intelligence and ingenuity, and leave wisdom (i began writing this last
night, so i've been preempted by your contribution, robert) out of the
discussion entirely.  it's truly remarkable, though IMO no accident, how
truly rarely you hear the word wisdom used nowadays, in almost any
context.

in any case, the question of wisdom puts chomsky's proposition in an
entirely different light.  is it about sheer brain size?  or the kind of
brain?  the homo sapiens brain is not the largest.  it seems whales and
porpoises (or many of them, at least), have bigger brains than us.  and i've
read somewhere that neanderthals, also, may have had more brain than we do.

the nature/natural history programs on television like to point out that
their brains must have been (read we need to believe that they were)
less evolved.  because the art and tools they left behind indicate this.
perhaps.  but, even supposing this, does this mean they were less happy?
less fulfilled?

we know that they coexisted with humans for a time.  when it was proposed,
based on some remains that were found, that homo sapiens and neanderthals
interbred, there were a few who accepted the proposition as worthy of
further investigation.  but many more who categorically rejected it.

the nays have since been proven wrong by genetic analysis.  but the
immediacy and vehemence of their rejection of the idea was noteworthy.
clearly motivated by a pro-human bias.  they couldn't imagine themselves
intermingling with an inferior race, so why would early humans have done
so?  yet a few, at least, obviously did.  maybe that's why we killed them
off, you know?  the oldest story in the book.  them so-and-so's is stealin'
our women!  we ain't gonna stand fer that!!

seriously, though.  interbreeding happened.  but not often:  how do we know
it wasn't they who scorned us?

then there's the whales.  we know their ancestors were land dwellers.   in
other words, sea creatures gave rise to land creatures, and some of them
chose to return to the sea.
why would they do that?  this is a serious question.  after all, you're
giving up an awful lot.

think about it.
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Re: [Biofuel] Why Fukushima made me stop worrying and love nuclear power (George Monbiot)

2011-04-22 Thread Chris Burck
yes, that's a good link, darryl.  I read it when you posted.  and as usual,
keith, you've followed up with a ton of good material more.  thanks.

the reports coming out of fukushima, about the ridiculous iodine levels
being nothing to worry about, for example.  or the links you posted, keith,
about the refusal to take an honest look at the effects of chernobyl or
hiroshima and nagasaki.  i'm reminded of a program I heard some years back
on a local university radio station.  it was a speech given by a doctor who
had dedicated himself to studying the effects of radiation.  (if i've told
this story before, my apologies)

anyway, he was talking at one point about how the nuclear industry tried to
allay fears over fallout resulting from nuclear testing in the pacific.
well, this guy had done very thorough statistics on the incidence of
different illnesses.  his analysis showed a spike in the incidence of
various cancers, diabetes, and such, coinciding with every nuclear test
(going back, iirc, to the first nuclear test).

so the nuclear industry defenders would say things like oh, but these data
fall within the standard deviation you would expect with an increase in
tobacco use . [and here, you can't ignore the ridiculous irony that these
are the same people, as in of the same ilk--though it wouldn't surprise me
if sometimes it was the same individuals--who used precisely the same kinds
of arguments to defend big tobacco].  of course his rejoinder was well, I
guess the fear over radiation is so deep-seated that every time you had a
nuclear test, the resulting anxiety caused a whole bunch of people to start
smoking.  funny stuff (you had to be there).

i'm also reminded of a piece i read in Science News, had to be a couple
decades ago, about a study of rats in the wilds of russia.  iirc, this was
*not* related to chernobyl.  these were forest regions where radioactive
waste was known to have been dumped.  a significant amount of mutation was
found in this rat population.  not gammarah-style stuff.  things like large
numbers of six-toed individuals, that kind of stuff.
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Re: [Biofuel] NEWS - Clean transportation alternative

2011-04-22 Thread Chris Burck
yes, well, I agree with your point about the question really being about
walking, and that bicycling will naturally flow from that.

wrt car culture, this is a notion that i have always considered to be
corporate in origin.  big auto, big oil, big development/real estate.  big
brother.

the whole idea of america's [or germany's or japan's etc.] love affair with
the automobile is endlessly repeated.  i can certainly see how some, even
many carfree advocates would uncritically absorb such notions even if they
view it as a negative.
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Re: [Biofuel] NEWS - Clean transportation alternative

2011-04-21 Thread Chris Burck
dawie,

as usual you have lifted the veil and voiced what lies at the core of the
discussion.

however, you aren't actually suggesting that car culture rhetoric is
original to the carfree crowd?
On Apr 20, 2011 5:14 PM, Dawie Coetzee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 The thing to understand is that bicycling happens spontaneously where
walking is
 a viable way to get from A to B. As such it isn't really a mode of
 transportation on its own, however successfully it occurs in certain
places, but
 rather a variant of the pedestrian mode. Attempts to establish bicycling
as an
 alternative to motorized transportation in unwalkable contexts will
therefore
 always tend to have an element of force about them.

 If the aim is walking, bicycles will follow almost by accident. If the aim
is
 bicycles forcible measures may be needed to exclude motorcycles, measures
that
 do not appeal to me. It involves someone standing there to see that I
haven't
 strapped an engine to my bicycle, and there are already too many people
 similarly standing there for other reasons.

 Walkability is a much better standard. It contains an element of
spontaneity
 that renders it organic.

 In my experience of the Carfree crowd they are (or at least contain) a
strange
 lot. There is an unfortunate sort of snobbery that regards a fondness for
motor
 vehicles, and especially old low-tech high-performance vehicles, to be
proof of
 an incapacity for independent thought. They admit to having no
understanding of
 such a fondness yet do not on those grounds see themselves unqualified to
 criticize it. As a consequence they persist in getting it wrong: the
fallacious
 notion that car culture contributes materially to transport modal choice

 persists. Because the idea is never questioned it is too easy for them to
put
 the entire complex issue of vehicle-dependence, land use, and systems of
 economy down to being in love with one's car. It is like ascribing the
 exploitation of female labour to uxoriousness: it doesn't follow, and
indeed the
 opposite might well obtain.

 A radical reduction in vehicle use is as good for the avid car enthusiast
as it
 is for everyone else, and the reason for this is that a personal fondness
for
 cars is very seldom a fondness for cars as a means of transport. Less
traffic
 means open roads, less danger from other road users, less competitiveness;
it
 can also mean less intrusive legislation, less strict policing, more scope
for
 technological creativity, and more fun. But some in the Carfree movement
would
 ensure that traffic levels always remain high enough to justify taking all
the
 fun out of motoring, just to punish the enthusiast. If they can't have no
cars
 they'd rather have too many, as only a few cars would cause motoring to
cease to
 be a problem and deprive them of a basis on which to object to it.

 Regards

 Dawie Coetzee




 
 From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Sent: Wed, 20 April, 2011 19:40:20
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] NEWS - Clean transportation alternative

 Thanks Hoagy

 A couple more to add, from World Carfree News #85 - April 2011:
 http://worldcarfree.net/

 QUOTATION OF THE MONTH
 We will not be banning cars from city centres any more than we will
 be having rectangular bananas. -
 UK transport minister Norman Baker, on the EU 2050 strategy for
 transport, which aims to eliminate conventional cars from European
 cities.

 In anticipation of the World Naked Bike Ride (June 12) the Brighton
 group is planning a special event to raise funds and have a good
 time. It will take place on Saturday 9th April, from 7.30 to 11.30pm
 at the Hanover Community Centre on 33 Southover Street. The cost is
 £7 on door, or £5.50 in advance purchase
 http://www.edgeoftime.co.uk/index.php?p=t2c=all.
 WNBR Brighton www.worldnakedbikeride.org/brighton

 IMPROVING CYCLING CONDITIONS IN ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA, USA
 The Saint Paul Bicycle Coalition works to improve cycling conditions
 in Saint Paul, Minnesota. They celebrate their 1st anniversary this
 April. If you live in Twin Cities and want to become involved, please
 contact them or come to one of their monthly meetings.
 Read more http://www.saintpaulbicyclecoalition.org/.

 VELOCYPEDIA OPEN CALL
 We are announcing open call for art works for an exhibition:
 Contemporary art exhibition about bicycle passion and sustainable
 transport. The exhibition will be held in the Gallery of National
 Technical Library in Prague in May 2011.
 Exhibition dates: 3rd May --24th May 2011
 Curators: Lenka Kukurová, Milan Mikulás(tík
 Application deadline: 15th April 2011
 Please contact [EMAIL PROTECTED].

 The Velocity conference just took place in Seville, Spain. It has
 come to light how far this city has come in advancing cycle-friendly
 atmosphere, jumping from a modal share of under 1% to a current 7% in
 five years. For some glimpses into how this happened, read more
 

Re: [Biofuel] The Planet Strikes Back

2011-04-20 Thread Chris Burck
asimov, he was a sinister one.
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Re: [Biofuel] The Planet Strikes Back

2011-04-16 Thread Chris Burck
rather amateurish, imho.  esp. for an academic.  maybe he's writing down
to a mass audience?
On Apr 16, 2011 8:36 AM, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Human rapaciousness, Gaia the avenger? Mr Clare thinks it's
 humans that are doing this? We? Us? Our? Maybe Gaia won't make
 the distinction, but Mr Clare should, IMHO. - K

 --0--

 http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/04/14-4

 The Planet Strikes Back

 Why We Underestimate the Earth and Overestimate Ourselves

 by Michael T. Klare

 Published on Thursday, April 14, 2011 by TomDispatch.com

 In his 2010 book, Eaarth: Making a Life on a Tough New Planet,
 environmental scholar and activist Bill McKibben writes of a planet
 so devastated by global warming that it's no longer recognizable as
 the Earth we once inhabited. This is a planet, he predicts, of
 melting poles and dying forests and a heaving, corrosive sea, raked
 by winds, strafed by storms, scorched by heat. Altered as it is
 from the world in which human civilization was born and thrived, it
 needs a new name -- so he gave it that extra a in Eaarth.

 The Eaarth that McKibben describes is a victim, a casualty of
 humankind's unrestrained consumption of resources and its heedless
 emissions of climate-altering greenhouse gases. True, this Eaarth
 will cause pain and suffering to humans as sea levels rise and
 croplands wither, but as he portrays it, it is essentially a victim
 of human rapaciousness.

 With all due respect to McKibben's vision, let me offer another
 perspective on his (and our) Eaarth: as a powerful actor in its own
 right and as an avenger, rather than simply victim.

 It's not enough to think of Eaarth as an impotent casualty of
 humanity's predations. It is also a complex organic system with many
 potent defenses against alien intervention -- defenses it is already
 wielding to devastating effect when it comes to human societies. And
 keep this in mind: we are only at the beginning of this process.

 To grasp our present situation, however, it's necessary to
 distinguish between naturally recurring planetary disturbances and
 the planetary responses to human intervention. Both need a fresh
 look, so let's start with what Earth has always been capable of
 before we turn to the responses of Eaarth, the avenger.

 Overestimating Ourselves

 Our planet is a complex natural system, and like all such systems, it
 is continually evolving. As that happens -- as continents drift
 apart, as mountain ranges rise and fall, as climate patterns shift --
 earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis, typhoons, prolonged droughts, and
 other natural disturbances recur, even if on an irregular and
 unpredictable basis.

 Our predecessors on the planet were deeply aware of this reality.
 After all, ancient civilizations were repeatedly shaken, and in some
 cases shattered, by such disturbances. For example, it is widely
 believed that the ancient Minoan civilization of the eastern
 Mediterranean collapsed following a powerful volcanic eruption on the
 island of Thera (also called Santorini) in the mid-second millennium
 BCE. Archaeological evidence suggests that many other ancient
 civilizations were weakened or destroyed by intense earthquake
 activity. In Apocalypse: Earthquakes, Archaeology, and the Wrath of
 God, Stanford geophysicist Amos Nur and his co-author Dawn Burgess
 argue that Troy, Mycenae, ancient Jericho, Tenochtitlan, and the
 Hittite empire may have fallen in this manner.

 Faced with recurring threats of earthquakes and volcanoes, many
 ancient religions personified the forces of nature as gods and
 goddesses and called for elaborate human rituals and sacrificial
 offerings to appease these powerful deities. The ancient Greek
 sea-god Poseidon (Neptune to the Romans), also called Earth-Shaker,
 was thought to cause earthquakes when provoked or angry.

 In more recent times, thinkers have tended to scoff at such primitive
 notions and the gestures that went with them, suggesting instead that
 science and technology -- the fruits of civilization -- offer more
 than enough help to allow us to triumph over the Earth's destructive
 forces. This shift in consciousness has been impressively documented
 in Clive Ponting's 2007 volume, A New Green History of the World.
 Quoting from influential thinkers of the post-Medieval world, he
 shows how Europeans acquired a powerful conviction that humanity
 should and would rule nature, not the other way around. The
 seventeenth century French mathematician René Descartes, for example,
 wrote of employing science and human knowledge so that we canŠ
 render ourselves the masters and possessors of nature.

 It's possible that this growing sense of human control over nature
 was enhanced by a period of a few hundred years in which there may
 have been less than the usual number of civilization-threatening
 natural disturbances. Over those centuries, modern Europe and North
 America, the two centers of the Industrial Revolution, experienced
 nothing 

Re: [Biofuel] Why Fukushima made me stop worrying and love nuclear power (George Monbiot)

2011-03-31 Thread Chris Burck
been hoping this thread wouldn't die out before finding a moment to adress
the topic.  fortunately, much of what i wanted to say has already been said
so i don't have to try and carve out as much time!

clearly, life as we in the developed world (and increasing numbers of
people in the developing world) live it, is unsustainable.  as has been
rightly pointed out, we *will* change how we live.  the only question is
whether we participate in and shape that change.

this discussion hinges on two words (which i really thought would've come up
sooner than they did):  paradigm shift.  it's not about sacrificing this or
that, but opening our eyes to what's real and shifting our priorities.
deciding what we really need.

the world right now is a freaking gigantic mess.  changing it. . .OMG just
think about that for a second (change *that*!?!).  makes you feel pretty
tiny and helpless, right?  I mean where the devil do you start?

as bakunin would say, start with yourself.  that helpless feeling i
mentioned a second ago?  well, pretty much everyone around you feels the
same way.  what's the best antidote?  do stuff.

i'm pretty tired and since i can't keep my train of  thought i'm starting to
sermonize which is one of the worst forms of human interaction.  i think it
was chip who said that one of the best forms of communication is to *do*.
couldn't agree more.

anyway, hoping everyone is well,

-chris
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Re: [Biofuel] Legality of WVO in commercial application

2010-06-30 Thread Chris Burck
can the guy explain a little about why he draws this conclusion about
taxes?  not that i doubt the notion.  in fact, he could well be right.
 but it would help to know what information he's working with.

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Re: [Biofuel] The Other Oil Giants? Just as Unready as BP

2010-06-25 Thread Chris Burck
there's something that seems to have gone completely under the radar
of the media (or they're willfully avoiding the question) in their
coverage of the gulf catastrofe.  they report from time to time that
bp has brought, or is bringing, this or that asset to the gulf to add
a certain capability in the response effort.  basically repeating the
Bloodsucking Parasite's press releases and little more.  anyway, from
where are these vessels being diverted?  canada, the north sea,
norway.  i'm gonna say it's safe to assume that they had these ships
and platforms stationed in those places because their governments
require more than empty claims and winks and nods, where disaster
response and preparednes are concerned

On 6/24/10, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 http://www.prwatch.org/node/9171

 The Other Oil Giants? Just as Unready as BP

 Submitted by Ross Wolfarth on June 18, 2010

 The Gulf of Mexico response plans of four of the five major oil
 companies discuss protecting walruses. No walruses live in the Gulf.

 On June 15, the CEOs of ExxonMobil, ConocoPhillips, Shell, Chevron
 and BP were grilled by the House Subcommittee on Energy and Natural
 Resources. Unsurprisingly, much of what they said was spin. They
 paraded industry investments in alternative energy and safety that
 make up a vanishingly small percentage of their balance sheets. BP's
 competitors claimed again and again that they would never have made
 the catastrophic mistakes that led to the collapse of the Deepwater
 Horizon. But the hearing's scariest moment came when Exxon CEO Rex
 Tillerson told the truth. Tillerson stated that when oil spills occur
 there will be impacts. According to ExxonMobil, the cleanup effort
 launched by BP represents the best efforts of the oil companies. For
 the oil companies, this travesty is the cutting edge of safety and
 environmental protection.

 Same Plan, Different Covers

 The major oil companies have essentially identical regional response
 plans for a disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. These 500+ page plans
 have been approved by the Department of the Interior and outline how
 each company would try to stop a leak and would clean up the oil.
 According to Rep. Ed Markey (D-Mass.), in the June 15 hearing the
 plans are ninety percent identical. All five plans were prepared by
 The Response Group. All five refer to the same contractors for
 clean-up and the same sources of equipment. The covers even feature
 the same photographs of oil wells, although The Response Group did
 tint the covers a different color for each company.

 Protecting Walruses, But Not the Gulf

 There is nothing fundamentally wrong with oil companies planning a
 similar response to similar disasters. If Chevron knows how to stop
 environmental and economic disaster, by all means it should let Shell
 know. The problem is that all the 'cookie-cutter plans' for the Gulf
 feature laughable errors and have been proven ineffective by the
 Deepwater Horizon spill. Four of the five regional response plans
 discuss the protection of walruses, mammals that have not lived in
 the Gulf for three million years. Three of the plans refer readers to
 the phone number of an expert who died in 2005.

 Even worse, the plans claim that the companies have the capacity to
 deal with a worst case scenario, a disaster dumping substantially
 more oil into the Gulf than the Deepwater Horizon spill. The
 residents of the Gulf Coast know all too well that BP's plan has
 failed utterly to protect their environment and their livelihoods
 from Horizon. It seems that the oil companies have very low standards
 for what constitutes adequate disaster response.

 What Are the Oil Giants Ready For?

 As ExxonMobil's Tillerson admitted, we are not well-equipped to
 deal with offshore disasters. One might question whether the oil
 companies are well-equipped for drilling in general if they cannot
 stop the failure of an exploratory well from spiraling into a
 national catastrophe.

 There is one task for which ExxonMobil is very well-equipped. Unlike
 their competitors, ExxonMobil's regional response plan includes
 forty-pages on media response. Exxon may not be prepared to deal with
 a disaster. They may not be able to drill for oil without endangering
 the health and safety of millions. But they are ready to spin.


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Re: [Biofuel] Whales hunting ban - final vote

2010-06-18 Thread Chris Burck
i know!  i was tempted to sneak several yet agains in there.  re the
whale story, i heard it on the radio, and just googled whale and
feces and iron, which gave a lot of hits.  the first link was an
article in mother jones from a couple days ago (which mentioned the
australians' findings were published in a uk journal).

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Re: [Biofuel] Whales hunting ban - final vote

2010-06-17 Thread Chris Burck
talk about synchronicity.  i heard two tidbits today.  first (note
that i didn't have time to cross-check this one), the latest data
indicates that the oceans are even warmer, and warming at a faster
rate, than had been thought until now.  which means that global
warming is farther along than previously believed, since about 90% of
atmospheric warming gets absorbed by the oceans.  second, some dudes
in australia have shown that whale poop, much like that of grazing
animals, promotes carbon sequestration by providing phytoplankton with
valuable nutrients.  whale poqulations worldwide are, depending on the
species, at 1 to 10 percent of their former levels.  the australian
team calculates that sperm whales in the southern hemisphere alone, if
allowed to regain their former numbers, would effectively remove 2
million tons of carbon dioxide annually.

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Re: [Biofuel] To answer your questions

2010-06-16 Thread Chris Burck
jim, i posed some questions early on, which i'm glad to see you
answered (in part) when responding to jason.  it would still help to
know what sort of funds you have to work with.  whether it be your
economic development budget, or other funding streams which might be
under the control of other administrators, but which you could
influence in your capacity to coordinate programs.  there are almost
certainly grant monies which you could bring in as well.  not to
mention existing local business which might be convinced to donate
money or resources (materials, transportation, expertise) to the
cause.  i would encourage you, if you haven't already, to explore all
of this.  you might be surprised by what you can pull together.  that
said, in my opinion fritz (i think it was fritz) and jason are on the
right track.  and i wouldn't stop at biofuels.  wind, solar, even
small scale hydro.  all of these things require research (i.e. what
are the wind, water power, and biomass resources in your area).  this
is where your community colleges, tecnical schools and so on would
play a key role.  when it comes to actually put shovels in the ground,
so to speak, lots of materials are to be had for next to nothing at
your local scrap metal yard or trash dump.  i could go on, but the
point is, there is much you can do that doesn't hinge entirely on
whether or not some outside entity decides to bring their venture,
which might or might succed, to your neighborhood.

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Re: [Biofuel] 12% renewable energy in electrical production by 2025

2010-06-13 Thread Chris Burck
jim, it might be helpful if we understood better, under what sort of
policy constraints you are working.  what are your funding streams
(i.e. ballpark dollar amounts) and what kind of mandates/conditions
come attached to them?  i could go on.  basically, what i'm trying to
get at, how much lattitude do you have in terms of finding a solution?
 is anything off the table?

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Re: [Biofuel] 12% renewable energie in electrical production by 2025

2010-06-13 Thread Chris Burck
hi, keith.  sorry if my last post had a negative nelly tone.  didn't
mean for it to sound that way, but didn't have the time to consider
composition.  well, not now either.  not even in bed yet and i have to
start all over again in 4 and a half hrs!  anyway, i hope you're right
about ppl being ready.  doesn't really matter, though.  like the
saying goes from hide and seek, ready or not, here i come!

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Re: [Biofuel] More mad dogs

2010-06-10 Thread Chris Burck
your oil and israel post is an incredible piece of writing, keith.
you so obviously went into the right profession.  tried checking out
the arundhati roy link, but seems lannan has revamped their website in
the intervening years, and the transcript is no longer offered in
html.  will have to make arrangements to download the pdf because she
is one hell of a writer.

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Re: [Biofuel] More mad dogs

2010-06-09 Thread Chris Burck
wow, somehow i never expected to see the u.s.s liberty come up on this
list.  the story is well documented (as secret non-incidents go) and
is slowly penetrating the american pryche.  i first heard of it many
years ago when the local npr station interviewed a former cia guy who
had just published a tell-all book.  his take was that israel attacked
the ship in order to cover up rather heinous war crimes being
committed against egyptian military personnel.  the prequel, you might
say, to the infamous 'highway to hell' during desert storm.

On 6/9/10, Gustl Steiner-Zehender [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hallo,

 I  belong  to  an email list of former and current spooks who worked
 under  the  command  of a particular intel outfit. All branches of the
 military  are  represented  as  well as the 3 letter civilian outfits.
 Many  things  are discussed on the list but NEVER anything classified.
 It is purely social in nature. Below is an email from the list. I have
 deleted  last names and email addresses to maintain the privacy of the
 folks  in  the mail. I know neither of them. I am not endorsing either
 spying  or  violence,  but rather pointing out what defense means to
 the  Israeli  government.  If  they do this to their allies consider
 what  they  are  prepared  to do to their enemies, and what the word
 peaceful means to them.

 To  those  of  you  who know me, no, I'm not dead yet but do have some
 major  health  problems  and  my  activities are restricted. Typing is
 excruciating.  Even  using  a  fork and spoon are let alone a knife or
 chopsticks.  I apologize for not answering emails, but Keith will tell
 you that they tend to be lengthy and this one is plenty long enough.

 My best wishes to all my good friends on this list, particularly to my
 brother Keith. You are in my thoughts and daily prayers.

 Happy Happy,

 Gustl

 - - - - - - - -

 Letters  to  the Editor (This was submitted to the newspaper by John W
 and forwarded to the spook list by Don C.)

 Orlando Sentinel

 Remember the dead during peace time

 We  must  not  forget  those who died, not in war but as a result of a
 hostile act during peace time.

 On  June  8, 1967, a highly sophisticated intelligence-gathering ship,
 The  USS  Liberty  was in international waters off the coast of Egypt.
 Its  mission  was  to  ascertain  if Russians or Egyptians were flying
 missions against Israel during its war against Egypt.

 At  about  2  that afternoon, two Israeli Mirage fighters attacked the
 ship.  Other aircraft followed, dropping napalm on the Liberty's deck.
 Israeli torpedo boats followed, launching their projectiles.

 One  of  the  five  torpedoes  hit  the  ship,  killing  a  number  of
 cryptologists. The attack lasted less than an hour and a half, and the
 ship sustained 821 shell holes plus a 40-foot hole by the torpedo. The
 Liberty  had  a  complement of 294 men. Thirty-four died, and some-170
 were  wounded  - a 70 percent casualty rate and the highest for a U.S.
 ship since World War II.

 John W

 Donald C

 --
 Je mehr wir haben, desto mehr fordert Gott von uns.
 
 We can't change the winds but we can adjust our sails.
 
 The safest road to Hell is the gradual one - the gentle slope,
 soft underfoot, without sudden turnings, without milestones,
 without signposts.
 C. S. Lewis, The Screwtape Letters
 
 Es gibt Wahrheiten, die so sehr auf der Straße liegen,
 daß sie gerade deshalb von der gewöhnlichen Welt nicht
 gesehen oder wenigstens nicht erkannt werden.
 
 And those who were seen dancing were thought to be
 insane by those who could not hear the music.
 Friedrich Nietzsche
 
 The best portion of a good man's life -
 His little, nameless, unremembered acts of kindness and of love.
 William Wordsworth


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Re: [Biofuel] X Prize for 100 mpg car

2010-06-02 Thread Chris Burck
thanks for that, hoagy.

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Re: [Biofuel] X Prize for 100 mpg car

2010-06-02 Thread Chris Burck
thanks for that, hoagy.

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Re: [Biofuel] Scum of the earth

2010-05-27 Thread Chris Burck
hi, keith.  thanks for the links.  no time to check them out in depth
right now.  i heard a little a really horrifying little factoid
yesterday, which is that apparently the ocean floor in that region is.
. .highly porous, for lack for a better word.  so concievably many of
the contaminants in the oil and dispersants, even if the oil
slick/toxic subsurface cloud never reaches the shores of florida, the
everglades could still be seriously poisoned.

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Re: [Biofuel] An electrifying twist on the energy from algae story

2010-04-26 Thread Chris Burck
the best biofuels idea i've heard is kelp farming.  extremely
practical, easily managed both from a production and an environmental
standpoint.  algea has astounding potential on paper, but you start
throwing genetic engineering, bioreactors, venting waste gases, etc.,
etc., you're just over-complicating things.

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Re: [Biofuel] Acid-base chemistry

2010-04-21 Thread Chris Burck
lol, yeah, moles for sure are kind of tricky.  precisely because of
the things you mention.  (i dropped chem in college.  there was no way
i was going to pass if i stuck it out.)  thanks for sharing your
impression of the youtube guy.  sorry if it was waste of your time.

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Re: [Biofuel] Judge: Gene Patents Are Invalid

2010-04-21 Thread Chris Burck
not exactly, ken.  at least, as i understand it, GMOs do not contain
manufactured genes.  they are merely transplanting already existing
genetic material into organisms which heretofore did not contain said genes
in their genome (and thus the attributes of the transplanted genes could not
be obtained by traditional methods such as selective breeding).

still, it is different, as you point out.  enough so that the big ag lawyers
(and the judges who side with them) have plenty of room for legal parsing.


On Wed, Apr 21, 2010 at 8:05 AM, Ken Riznyk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I doubt that this ruling applies to Big Ag. The genes Big Ag are using are
 not found in nature but are manufactured using recombinant DNA technology.
  The Myriad Genetics case is gene identification.
 Ken
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Re: [Biofuel] Not exactly biodiesel they way we usually think of it, but still interesting

2010-04-21 Thread Chris Burck
cool stuff.

On Wed, Apr 21, 2010 at 11:08 AM, Darryl McMahon [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:

 Binding biomass (lignin) with conventional diesel to reduce soot.


 http://w3.tue.nl/en/news/news_article/?tx_ttnews[tt_news]=9245tx_ttnews[backPid]=361cHash=519bda9553

 Darryl

 --
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 The Emperor's New Hydrogen Economy (in trade paperback and eBook)
 http://www.econogics.com/TENHE/

 Journey to Forever reviews The Emperor's New Hydrogen Economy
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html#tenhe


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Re: [Biofuel] Acid-base chemistry

2010-04-19 Thread Chris Burck
keith,

don't know if this will help, but. . .:

http://www.youtube.com/user/khanacademy#p/c/166048DD75B05C0D/10/gfBcM3uvWfs

and:

http://www.youtube.com/user/khanacademy#p/c/166048DD75B05C0D/11/AsqEkF7hcII
maybe it'll give you what you need to feel more confident doing it
yourself?  i've been meaning to check some of this guy's stuff out myself
(really need to revisit a lot of high school math), but haven't gotten
around to it yet.

-chris
On Sun, Apr 18, 2010 at 1:27 PM, Keith Addison
[EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 I have difficulty with moles. I do know how to figure it out, in
 theory, but I'm not confident of the result.
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Re: [Biofuel] pv biz

2010-03-10 Thread Chris Burck
i don't know the particulars of the power industry in the u.k. (such
as whether the 'traditional' generators are subsidized), but while
monbiot makes some valid points his conclusion seems flawed.  it's
less a question of whether to suasidize or not to subsidize, than one
of how to structure the subsidy.  also, until the externalized costs
of fossil fuel- and extraction-based power generation are plugged into
the equation, you can't fairly assess how much to subsidize
alternative energy.

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Re: [Biofuel] Aftermath of Copenhagen

2010-01-06 Thread Chris Burck
On 1/6/10, MH [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I like your idea Darryl and I'll see if I can join in and do that.

 My apartment managers just added more insulation to the ceiling
 and around the foundation.  They also replaced all the bulbs with
 compact fluorescent lights that I didn't get around to.  Pretty nice.

 I've been thinking about hunting to gather some meat for the freezer come
 next years hunting season.  I don't usually have much money leftover
 for meat so I thought I'd practice on paper targets and read  ask around
 to gather more information for a extra freezer for the venison deer
 meat.  That should help reduce some of my overall energy costs I'd think.

 I'm still bicycling for most of my needs with the bike trailer attached.
 That helps a lot in many ways with my bank account  energy reduction.

 Best wishes you all for the new year,

 -Hoagy

 Darryl McMahon wrote:
 A New Year's Resolution for 2010 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and
 save money doing it! 10 in 10! If you are with me, please let me know
 and spread the word. Together, we can make the difference. Reducing our
 energy costs by 10% should help make for a prosperous New Year!
 ++

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Re: [Biofuel] Scientists Create Lab-Grown Pork; Bacon Industry Unmoved

2009-12-04 Thread Chris Burck
yawn wake me when they've done it with spam.

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Re: [Biofuel] Scientists Create Lab-Grown Pork; Bacon Industry Unmoved

2009-12-04 Thread Chris Burck
h was thinking the same thing.  no animals were harmed in this
incrementation of the human suffering index.

On 12/5/09, Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
yawn wake me when they've done it with spam.

 :-) Sorry, we're fresh out of spam. No spam with spam either.
 Soyburger perhaps? It comes with tofu.

 Funny, though, that with all the objections greenies and foodies have
 been making about frankenpork, nobody asked what they're going to
 feed the stuff, and where the nutrients will come from.

 Best

 Keith

http://www.sphere.com/2009/11/30/scientists-create-lab-grown-pork-bacon-industry-unmoved/
Scientists Create Lab-Grown Pork; Bacon Industry Unmoved

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Re: [Biofuel] Documentaries

2009-12-03 Thread Chris Burck
zeitgeist is on my to see list.  in fact i've bumped it to top spot
thanks to jim's comments.  i've seen a ton of documentaries in the
past year.  while i have enjoyed most all of them and applaud their
efforts, few have left lasting impressions.  those which i would most
highly recommend are manufacturing consent (based on the book
co-written by chomsky), the corporation (wow, a must see IMO),
supersize me (gimmicky and light, no hard-hitting expose this one,
but very worthwhile, the more i think back on it the more i like it),
and manufactured landscapes (i've mentioned this one before and i
can't sing it's praises loudly enough, probably my favorite).

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Re: [Biofuel] Amazing pictures - pollution in China

2009-10-31 Thread Chris Burck
looking at the photos, i was reminded of the documentary _Manufactured
Landscapes_.  amazing stuff, just a *ton* of incredible images, and
the opening sequence is unforgettable.  so is the rest of the film for
that matter.  strongly recommended.  you won't regret it.

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Re: [Biofuel] A Greener Commute

2009-10-28 Thread Chris Burck
excellent links.  the splc list is interesting in the preponderence of
items from the clinton years:  could that explain at least in part why
the republicans so zealously pursued his undoing?  equally noteworthy
is the complete lack of awareness the american public has, either of
the crimes and conspiracies themselves (the msm strikes again), or of
the fact that most of the perpetrators are already back on the
streets. and d. m. green's column recalled the recent discussion here
concerning that study about belief vs. evidence.  which begs the
question, what if a similar study were constructed around the issue of
these individuals, their crimes and their motives, and addressed in
particular the question of the sentences they served?  and then what
if the issue of guantanamo were raised. . . ?

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Re: [Biofuel] A Greener Commute

2009-10-27 Thread Chris Burck
you're right, keith.  thanks for taking the time to point that out.
it's a sort of double-think process.  there's no doubt in my mind that
many of those who have dialed down their sense of urgency vis a vis
global warming still believe it's a serious problem, but the mild
temps means part of their mind starts to listen to the denial
arguments, if only to allow themselves to postpone the inevitable
adjustments.  the whole consumerist paradigm is indeed fundamental.  i
wanted to tie that in but was a bit pressed for time so tried to hint
at it while making my main point.  re, the hertzen quote, it
definitely has a grim appeal.  those russian arnachists were some bad
actors, weren't they?

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Re: [Biofuel] American Public More Complacent About Climate Change

2009-10-25 Thread Chris Burck
these polling changes are probably less attributable to the issues of
the day (health care debate, financial crisis), than to the fact that
we have had a very below normal temperature pattern for some twelve
months now.  while highly unusual and almost certainly due to the
strange effects of global warming, its counter-intuitive nature
doesn't associate as such in one's mind.  and it doesn't come with
massive heat waves which kill large numbers of elderly, infirm,
homeless, etc. (in fact, if anything, it's a net positive, since
people aren't getting hit in the pocketbook with high cooling bills).
same goes for other climate-related events:  overall lower incidence
of wildfires, and remarkably uneventful hurricane season thus far.  of
course, the rest of the world continues to be battered, with terrible
drought in e. africa and unbelievable typhoons in the pacific, but
these are, per usual, under-reported in the msm and, when given some
attention, there's never (or very rarely) any mention of global
warming.  the coverage of the recent tsunamis was much more
exclamatory than that of the typhoons.

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Re: [Biofuel] Fuji to enter hybrid car race

2009-10-21 Thread Chris Burck
wow, with a 660cc engine, 50 percent more fuel efficient must refer
to some already very high mpg vehicles.  and of course, fuji isn't in
the u.s. car market. . . .

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Re: [Biofuel] lye electrolysis for rust removal

2009-10-20 Thread Chris Burck
oh, duh. . . .thanks for the correction.

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Re: [Biofuel] lye electrolysis for rust removal

2009-10-19 Thread Chris Burck
hi, all, thanks for the replies.  i do understand that it won't
restore an item to original condition.  i was just curious why some
would choose to add zinc to the lye bath.  seems sort of. . .i'm not
sure what word i'm looking for.  just seems to needlessly complicate
things.  keith, you linked to the same archive entry i did :)  anyway,
thanks again for the comments.

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[Biofuel] lye electrolysis for rust removal

2009-10-18 Thread Chris Burck
out of curiosity, i did a web search for lye and rust.  the search
gave 650,000 hits, including some discussion right here.  some people
add zinc to the lye solution, the idea being, apparently, that the
zinc replaces the iron in the iron oxide.  anyone have any thoughts on
whether there's any real benefit to this method vs. this one:
http://www.mail-archive.org/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/msg24132.html

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Re: [Biofuel] OIL-PULLING

2009-10-14 Thread Chris Burck
We are receiving many emails about which oil to use.  Our experience
with thousands of people. . .says snakeoil!

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Re: [Biofuel] OIL-PULLING

2009-10-14 Thread Chris Burck
well, perhaps not completely snakeoil.  it may work quite well as a
means of oral hygiene (which is all they're talking about), even as
compared to, say, rinsing with salt water.  but they're grossly
misrepresenting what's going on here.

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Re: [Biofuel] U. S. Head of Military Intelligence Publically States 9/11 was Staged Event

2009-09-20 Thread Chris Burck
lol, i don't know.  normally, i can't get anywhere at science
publication websites either.  it's possible, and i meant to mention
this when i posted the url, that they gave it to me because there was
a link for some sort of free subscription whereby you could get access
to a large number of SI's issues.  so perhaps this article fits that
category and, though i didn't bother with the freebie, the server saw
no reason not to give me the article.  i can try and retrace my steps
if you want, just let me know.

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