Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread Kim Garth Travis

Propane is getting very expensive, if one uses a generator run on WVO, 
it is much cheaper than paying for propane.  Also, it put fewer fumes 
and gasses into the house, which is much healthier.  I agree that one 
should capture the waste energy heat from the generator, but rather than 
using it for heating, a more constant need would be domestic hot water, 
with the excess used for heat.

Bright Blessings,
Kim

Robby Davenport wrote:

 the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better
 to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen set
 use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
 polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of thing
 and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert



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biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread girl mark

Getting way off the original topic,I've got a question I';m too lazy to 
google for (and think people might be interested in the answer to):

Any ideas out in this group on a cost comparison between the costs of 
operating home heating oil furnaces (meaning potentially biodiesel heating) 
and propane heating? I know that I'm asking a pretty general question 
without specifics on particular equipment, however, we're wondering if 
there's any easy answers about relative efficiency of burning the two 
fuels  and the cost differences per gallon or pound or whatever (I'm not 
living in an area where home heating oil is common, in fact, I don't 
believe we really get winter here anyhow, was running around town wearing 
shortsleeves and sandals yesterday).

A group of us are going into the design phase of the small strawbale 
structure we're volunteer-building next summer for a community center in 
eastern Montana- the passive solar and superinsulated elements of the 
building should make it cheap to heat, but we're still looking for a small 
home heating oil furnace to use in it, and looking for some economic 
justification for them to go the oil heating (and biodiesel) route for 
their heating rather than propane options which of course are readily 
available in small heaters (don't know much yet about small oil furnaces)...
thanks in advance,
Mark


At 07:11 AM 1/7/2003 -0600, you wrote:
Propane is getting very expensive, if one uses a generator run on WVO,
it is much cheaper than paying for propane.  Also, it put fewer fumes
and gasses into the house, which is much healthier.  I agree that one
should capture the waste energy heat from the generator, but rather than
using it for heating, a more constant need would be domestic hot water,
with the excess used for heat.

Bright Blessings,
Kim

Robby Davenport wrote:

  the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better
  to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen set
  use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
  polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of thing
  and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert
 


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Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread James Slayden

What is the cost limitations?

On Tue, 7 Jan 2003, girl mark wrote:

 Getting way off the original topic,I've got a question I';m too lazy to
 google for (and think people might be interested in the answer to):
 
 Any ideas out in this group on a cost comparison between the costs of
 operating home heating oil furnaces (meaning potentially biodiesel
 heating)
 and propane heating? I know that I'm asking a pretty general question
 without specifics on particular equipment, however, we're wondering if
 there's any easy answers about relative efficiency of burning the two
 fuels  and the cost differences per gallon or pound or whatever (I'm not
 living in an area where home heating oil is common, in fact, I don't
 believe we really get winter here anyhow, was running around town wearing
 shortsleeves and sandals yesterday).
 
 A group of us are going into the design phase of the small strawbale
 structure we're volunteer-building next summer for a community center in
 eastern Montana- the passive solar and superinsulated elements of the
 building should make it cheap to heat, but we're still looking for a
 small
 home heating oil furnace to use in it, and looking for some economic
 justification for them to go the oil heating (and biodiesel) route for
 their heating rather than propane options which of course are readily
 available in small heaters (don't know much yet about small oil
 furnaces)...
 thanks in advance,
 Mark
 
 
 At 07:11 AM 1/7/2003 -0600, you wrote:
 Propane is getting very expensive, if one uses a generator run on WVO,
 it is much cheaper than paying for propane.  Also, it put fewer fumes
 and gasses into the house, which is much healthier.  I agree that one
 should capture the waste energy heat from the generator, but rather than
 using it for heating, a more constant need would be domestic hot water,
 with the excess used for heat.
 
 Bright Blessings,
 Kim
 
 Robby Davenport wrote:
 
   the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive
 better
   to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen
 set
   use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
   polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of
 thing
   and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert
  
 
 
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Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread girl mark



At 10:16 AM 1/7/2003 -0800, you wrote:
What is the cost limitations?

We're not sure yet- maybe used equipment that costs under 1,000, maybe much 
more- the group the building is for is pretty good at fundraising for 
specific equipment once they have an amount in mind (they've got 
connections with church groups, great interpersonal connections all over 
the country for their tiny remote project, very important work they do, and 
they're charismatic people!). We don't have a very clear budget in mind yet 
as they are waiting for the design, we're designing it as cheaply as 
practical to accomplish what they need it to do.

the building is only an 'outbuilding'- housing restrooms for the community 
center (SunMar composting toilets actually, the brand of toilets was 
donated, not by our choice), however
it gets year-round use in a very harsh climate, and needs to be comfortable 
in a blizzard (and in the Plains 118 degree heat too!). The building 
also  serves some other uses, and in the future it might become a dwelling 
instead, or something else we can't even predict right now. So we have to 
plan it as a potential year-round dwelling, not just a restroom building 
for an institution.

The other point of investing decent amount of work and money in this 
building is that it is a model for cheap housing on the rez as well- lots 
of families trying to figure out how to build like that there, some 
interest in and experience with strawbale, lots of need for buildings 
people can do themselves without mortgages and loans (not available to 
reservation people!), and a need for housing that can be built over time as 
money and labor are available (ie, put up a pole barn when you can afford 
it,then do a strawbale wrap and plaster when you can afford it the next 
year, poor people in the southwest and mexico build this way and it are 
better off than middleclass americans with a huge mortgage, in some cases) 
There's especially a great need for 'anything but electric heat and 
trailers'. the community center place is trying to provide information on 
doing this kind of building, so we're trying to figure out where passive 
and inexpensive active solar, solar hot water, and biofuel heating can 
possibly come into play for various people who might use this as a model. 
Since we were there last year with a biodiesel-fueled vehicle, there was 
lots of interest generated in the question of how vegoil fuel can bring 
people's costs of living down (though few people in that community can 
afford diesels- they tend to drive whatever they can find cheap and their 
options are limited, though the rest of Montana is filled with ranchers 
driving really great diesel trucks! home heating oil equipment is available 
there, though, and the oil is a cheap alternative in case the biodiesel/wvo 
doesn't work out for some reason). The idea probably wouldn't work with 
homemade biodiesel at the community center- we're dealing with a bunch of 
elderly people and very young kids- but some kind of WVO heating option 
would be entirely appropriate- they really got off on the idea of sending 
the kids (teens) to wrangle grease at KFC with me one day (and boy did the 
kids swear not to eat any more fried food! resolution lasting only about 
two days...). too bad in this case that WVO options are not as mainstream 
as biodiesel being a straight replacement for home heating oil.

Mark

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread James Slayden

Let me search some links and see what I come up with.  An option might be
a CHP option that would take care of lighting and doing radiant heating
in the floor.  That would procude a nice kind of warmth. If there was a
battery with the genset then it could be utilized off-grid.  Lots of
banter going about this on the list recently.  It might be useful to think
about an old 1.6 VW diesel pulled from the junkyard and convert it to a
genset.  Anyone have experience w/ that?


James Slayden

On Tue, 7 Jan 2003, girl mark wrote:

 
 
 At 10:16 AM 1/7/2003 -0800, you wrote:
 What is the cost limitations?
 
 We're not sure yet- maybe used equipment that costs under 1,000, maybe
 much
 more- the group the building is for is pretty good at fundraising for
 specific equipment once they have an amount in mind (they've got
 connections with church groups, great interpersonal connections all over
 the country for their tiny remote project, very important work they do,
 and
 they're charismatic people!). We don't have a very clear budget in mind
 yet
 as they are waiting for the design, we're designing it as cheaply as
 practical to accomplish what they need it to do.
 
 the building is only an 'outbuilding'- housing restrooms for the
 community
 center (SunMar composting toilets actually, the brand of toilets was
 donated, not by our choice), however
 it gets year-round use in a very harsh climate, and needs to be
 comfortable
 in a blizzard (and in the Plains 118 degree heat too!). The building
 also  serves some other uses, and in the future it might become a
 dwelling
 instead, or something else we can't even predict right now. So we have to
 plan it as a potential year-round dwelling, not just a restroom building
 for an institution.
 
 The other point of investing decent amount of work and money in this
 building is that it is a model for cheap housing on the rez as well- lots
 of families trying to figure out how to build like that there, some
 interest in and experience with strawbale, lots of need for buildings
 people can do themselves without mortgages and loans (not available to
 reservation people!), and a need for housing that can be built over time
 as
 money and labor are available (ie, put up a pole barn when you can afford
 it,then do a strawbale wrap and plaster when you can afford it the next
 year, poor people in the southwest and mexico build this way and it are
 better off than middleclass americans with a huge mortgage, in some
 cases)
 There's especially a great need for 'anything but electric heat and
 trailers'. the community center place is trying to provide information on
 doing this kind of building, so we're trying to figure out where passive
 and inexpensive active solar, solar hot water, and biofuel heating can
 possibly come into play for various people who might use this as a model.
 Since we were there last year with a biodiesel-fueled vehicle, there was
 lots of interest generated in the question of how vegoil fuel can bring
 people's costs of living down (though few people in that community can
 afford diesels- they tend to drive whatever they can find cheap and their
 options are limited, though the rest of Montana is filled with ranchers
 driving really great diesel trucks! home heating oil equipment is
 available
 there, though, and the oil is a cheap alternative in case the
 biodiesel/wvo
 doesn't work out for some reason). The idea probably wouldn't work with
 homemade biodiesel at the community center- we're dealing with a bunch of
 elderly people and very young kids- but some kind of WVO heating option
 would be entirely appropriate- they really got off on the idea of sending
 the kids (teens) to wrangle grease at KFC with me one day (and boy did
 the
 kids swear not to eat any more fried food! resolution lasting only about
 two days...). too bad in this case that WVO options are not as mainstream
 as biodiesel being a straight replacement for home heating oil.
 
 Mark
 
 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
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Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread Hakan Falk


Girl Mark,

My first concern in designing the straw bale house would be to
maintain the good insulation in the roof construction. The losses
through the roof are twice or more than the losses trough the walls.
Straw bale is and should be an open construction, but for the roof
I would use a closed construction. I would put in a humidity barrier
in the roof construction and use loosely packed straw with the same
thickness as straw bales.

The traditional  old farm house had the animals (furnace) in the
basement, living space on first floor and hey and straw storage
in the attic to use for animals during the winter.

I would choose a low temperature heat delivery system, because
that sets the stage for flexible choices of heating sources. Heated
floor in concrete, without the often prescribed insulation layer in
the floor. To control room temperature, I would only use an indoor
temperature sensor, with feeding through a three way valve. Gives
good radiant based delivery, with large energy storage and a
possibility to use passive solar panels or heat pumps for heating.

Oil is normally around 30% cheaper than gas, if you look at energy
for the price. A difference that becomes much less if you look at
the of the furnaces. A very good oil furnace will give you annual
efficiency rate between 75 to 80% and gas around 90%. To maintain
the efficiency in the oil furnace, you need more maintenance than
gas. Explains why they have the premium price on gas. It is
pulsating oil furnaces that gives you the same efficiency as
gas, but currently not generally available.

If you have winters that do not goes under freezing temperatures,
heat pumps is probably the cheapest. For hot water, the solar
panels in combination with the heat pumps, very good. If your peak
heating needs are higher and you want to be independent, the
combination the combination biodiesel furnace and solar panels
provide an optimum and clean solution. It will also be the lower
investment of the choices, but not the lowest running cost.

Hakan



At 09:34 AM 1/7/2003 -0800, you wrote:
Getting way off the original topic,I've got a question I';m too lazy to
google for (and think people might be interested in the answer to):

Any ideas out in this group on a cost comparison between the costs of
operating home heating oil furnaces (meaning potentially biodiesel heating)
and propane heating? I know that I'm asking a pretty general question
without specifics on particular equipment, however, we're wondering if
there's any easy answers about relative efficiency of burning the two
fuels  and the cost differences per gallon or pound or whatever (I'm not
living in an area where home heating oil is common, in fact, I don't
believe we really get winter here anyhow, was running around town wearing
shortsleeves and sandals yesterday).

A group of us are going into the design phase of the small strawbale
structure we're volunteer-building next summer for a community center in
eastern Montana- the passive solar and superinsulated elements of the
building should make it cheap to heat, but we're still looking for a small
home heating oil furnace to use in it, and looking for some economic
justification for them to go the oil heating (and biodiesel) route for
their heating rather than propane options which of course are readily
available in small heaters (don't know much yet about small oil furnaces)...
thanks in advance,
Mark


At 07:11 AM 1/7/2003 -0600, you wrote:
 Propane is getting very expensive, if one uses a generator run on WVO,
 it is much cheaper than paying for propane.  Also, it put fewer fumes
 and gasses into the house, which is much healthier.  I agree that one
 should capture the waste energy heat from the generator, but rather than
 using it for heating, a more constant need would be domestic hot water,
 with the excess used for heat.
 
 Bright Blessings,
 Kim
 
 Robby Davenport wrote:
 
   the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better
   to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen set
   use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
   polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of thing
   and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert
  



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http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
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Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread girl mark



At 10:16 AM 1/7/2003 -0800, you wrote:
 What is the cost limitations?

We're not sure yet- maybe used equipment that costs under 1,000, maybe much
more- the group the building is for is pretty good at fundraising for
specific equipment once they have an amount in mind (they've got
connections with church groups, great interpersonal connections all over
the country for their tiny remote project, very important work they do, and
they're charismatic people!). We don't have a very clear budget in mind yet
as they are waiting for the design, we're designing it as cheaply as
practical to accomplish what they need it to do.

the building is only an 'outbuilding'- housing restrooms for the community
center (SunMar composting toilets actually, the brand of toilets was
donated, not by our choice), however
it gets year-round use in a very harsh climate, and needs to be comfortable
in a blizzard (and in the Plains 118 degree heat too!). The building
also  serves some other uses, and in the future it might become a dwelling
instead, or something else we can't even predict right now. So we have to
plan it as a potential year-round dwelling, not just a restroom building
for an institution.

The other point of investing decent amount of work and money in this
building is that it is a model for cheap housing on the rez as well- lots
of families trying to figure out how to build like that there, some
interest in and experience with strawbale, lots of need for buildings
people can do themselves without mortgages and loans (not available to
reservation people!), and a need for housing that can be built over time as
money and labor are available (ie, put up a pole barn when you can afford
it,then do a strawbale wrap and plaster when you can afford it the next
year, poor people in the southwest and mexico build this way and it are
better off than middleclass americans with a huge mortgage, in some cases)
There's especially a great need for 'anything but electric heat and
trailers'. the community center place is trying to provide information on
doing this kind of building, so we're trying to figure out where passive
and inexpensive active solar, solar hot water, and biofuel heating can
possibly come into play for various people who might use this as a model.
Since we were there last year with a biodiesel-fueled vehicle, there was
lots of interest generated in the question of how vegoil fuel can bring
people's costs of living down (though few people in that community can
afford diesels- they tend to drive whatever they can find cheap and their
options are limited, though the rest of Montana is filled with ranchers
driving really great diesel trucks! home heating oil equipment is available
there, though, and the oil is a cheap alternative in case the biodiesel/wvo
doesn't work out for some reason). The idea probably wouldn't work with
homemade biodiesel at the community center- we're dealing with a bunch of
elderly people and very young kids- but some kind of WVO heating option
would be entirely appropriate- they really got off on the idea of sending
the kids (teens) to wrangle grease at KFC with me one day (and boy did the
kids swear not to eat any more fried food! resolution lasting only about
two days...). too bad in this case that WVO options are not as mainstream
as biodiesel being a straight replacement for home heating oil.

Mark

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


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http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

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RE: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-07 Thread kirk

It is pulsating oil furnaces that gives you the same efficiency as
gas, but currently not generally available.

If you purchase your pulsating furnace in the form of a high compression
diesel engine they are quite available.
If the mechanical work is used to drive a compressor you can exceed the heat
available in the fuel. Certainly the exhaust should not be released above
ambient temperature outdoor.

Kirk


-Original Message-
From: Hakan Falk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, January 07, 2003 1:56 PM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: biodiesel vs. propane for heating was Re: [biofuel] bio to
grid add co gen /prpane



Girl Mark,

My first concern in designing the straw bale house would be to
maintain the good insulation in the roof construction. The losses
through the roof are twice or more than the losses trough the walls.
Straw bale is and should be an open construction, but for the roof
I would use a closed construction. I would put in a humidity barrier
in the roof construction and use loosely packed straw with the same
thickness as straw bales.

The traditional  old farm house had the animals (furnace) in the
basement, living space on first floor and hey and straw storage
in the attic to use for animals during the winter.

I would choose a low temperature heat delivery system, because
that sets the stage for flexible choices of heating sources. Heated
floor in concrete, without the often prescribed insulation layer in
the floor. To control room temperature, I would only use an indoor
temperature sensor, with feeding through a three way valve. Gives
good radiant based delivery, with large energy storage and a
possibility to use passive solar panels or heat pumps for heating.

Oil is normally around 30% cheaper than gas, if you look at energy
for the price. A difference that becomes much less if you look at
the of the furnaces. A very good oil furnace will give you annual
efficiency rate between 75 to 80% and gas around 90%. To maintain
the efficiency in the oil furnace, you need more maintenance than
gas. Explains why they have the premium price on gas. It is
pulsating oil furnaces that gives you the same efficiency as
gas, but currently not generally available.

If you have winters that do not goes under freezing temperatures,
heat pumps is probably the cheapest. For hot water, the solar
panels in combination with the heat pumps, very good. If your peak
heating needs are higher and you want to be independent, the
combination the combination biodiesel furnace and solar panels
provide an optimum and clean solution. It will also be the lower
investment of the choices, but not the lowest running cost.

Hakan



At 09:34 AM 1/7/2003 -0800, you wrote:
Getting way off the original topic,I've got a question I';m too lazy to
google for (and think people might be interested in the answer to):

Any ideas out in this group on a cost comparison between the costs of
operating home heating oil furnaces (meaning potentially biodiesel heating)
and propane heating? I know that I'm asking a pretty general question
without specifics on particular equipment, however, we're wondering if
there's any easy answers about relative efficiency of burning the two
fuels  and the cost differences per gallon or pound or whatever (I'm not
living in an area where home heating oil is common, in fact, I don't
believe we really get winter here anyhow, was running around town wearing
shortsleeves and sandals yesterday).

A group of us are going into the design phase of the small strawbale
structure we're volunteer-building next summer for a community center in
eastern Montana- the passive solar and superinsulated elements of the
building should make it cheap to heat, but we're still looking for a small
home heating oil furnace to use in it, and looking for some economic
justification for them to go the oil heating (and biodiesel) route for
their heating rather than propane options which of course are readily
available in small heaters (don't know much yet about small oil
furnaces)...
thanks in advance,
Mark


At 07:11 AM 1/7/2003 -0600, you wrote:
 Propane is getting very expensive, if one uses a generator run on WVO,
 it is much cheaper than paying for propane.  Also, it put fewer fumes
 and gasses into the house, which is much healthier.  I agree that one
 should capture the waste energy heat from the generator, but rather than
 using it for heating, a more constant need would be domestic hot water,
 with the excess used for heat.
 
 Bright Blessings,
 Kim
 
 Robby Davenport wrote:
 
   the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better
   to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen
set
   use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
   polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of
thing
   and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert
  



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Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-06 Thread Robby Davenport

the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better 
to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen set 
use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up 
polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of thing 
and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert

malcolm.scott wrote:

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, January 06, 2003 3:37 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] bio to grid


  

I am purchasing a homestead in Oregon and looked into generating my own
electrical requirements using the power grid for storage and selling


excess
  

of up to the limit of 25KW.  I would be using waste vegitable cooking oil
or waste engine crankcase oil as a form of recycling.  Besides generating
electrical needs would be space heating and vehicle operations be it
electrical or WVO (ECO is too polluting).  But, Oregon utility companies


do
  

not want the hassle of incompent (unsafe) energy providers nor the
competition in general.  The area in Oregon turned out to have only a buy
rate of .02c USA while maintaining a 10.00/month minimum charge.  First,
that means I am required to run my plant constantly at 0.7KW feeding the
grid JUST TO PAY the minimum meter reading charges.  Then the .02c is
ridiculous for all the extra equipment requirements EXCEPT if I was aiming
at a net zero result with the grid minus that 0.7KW loss (free energy to
utilities).  I do not know about the experiences of others; but for me, I
am configuring to have a smaller genset (5-8KW vs 25-30KW) and a complete
disconnect from the grid (once reliability established).  Granted, I will
need to have a small 240VDC battery bank for the 240 circuits used in


the
  

house being usually heating elements.  This bank will then be charged by
the constant running genset which will ramp up to full output (say over a
10 second period) to feed those stove, oven, water heater, clothes dryer,
furnace, etc. which exist.  I may convert space heating from electrical to
biofuel energy furnaces.  Around Oregon, it appears powergrid connected
co-generation biofuel driven country residential systems is still not
viable.  At least my cost of 8c/KWH utility charges plus staying finally
warm to my heart content AND running my cars/trucks/tractors/etc. with
essentially free fuel will be realized.  Maybe I can get a neighbor to use
recycled bio waste with me by hooking into my system and get off the grid
themselves will serve to give notice to the arrogant utility
companies!  When biowaste is being used as fuel versus landfill, any
efficiency is beneficial while it certainly could be better if the
utilities were less hostile.



2 cents is probably about what they pay for electricity. Have you considered
a water cooled engine so you can use the wasted heat? You get the heat and
they get the electricity.
Malcolm



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[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-06 Thread NeilUSA

At 13:14 Monday, you wrote:
the use of a generator to run electric stoves is very expensive better
to use propane same for driers and if you capture the heat from gen set
use hydronics or a small heat pump to move the heat , look up
polarpowerinc.com they have a bunch of explaining on this sort of thing
and they have small packaged co gen units as well.  Robert

You missed the basic pointI have essentially unlimited fuel for 
virtually zero cost.  Most homes are fully electrified in the country as 
this is the only utility reaching them.  By reducing the mix of energy 
sources, one also reduces the complexity and labor costs.  Using WVO that 
is headed to either the land fill or food chain, I am putting that waste 
product of society to a safer use.  If all I need to do is drop in a genset 
and small battery bank to deal with the heavy heat element loads, I have 
a SIMPLE SOLUTION.  I will probably pull the water coolant and exhaust heat 
energies into some useful purpose providing it can remain simple.  IE - The 
genset is located in a 1,000 sqft workshop so use the exhaust to augment 
the needed space heating by running the exhaust pipe across the back of the 
shop.  Remember, the genset will be averaging only about 2-3KW which will 
not produce very much waste heat.  Simplicity is why people hook into the 
grid for all there energy needs and I only want to add one level of 
additional complexity by using my own genset.



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Re: [biofuel] bio to grid add co gen /prpane

2003-01-06 Thread MH

 Neil wrote:
 Remember, the genset will be averaging only about 2-3KW which will
 not produce very much waste heat. 


 For simplicity, the amount of waste heat per day is equivalent to
 about 48 pounds (22 kg) of wood or over 17,000 lbs/yr (7,730 kg/year).  

 NOTE --
 I think you mentioned running 24/7
 and your producing 2.5 kWh
 and lets say your genset is 33% efficient
 so 67% (5.0 kWh) of your energy generates heat
 and theirs 3412 BTUs/kW

 so this amounts to
 5.0 kWh x 24 hours = 120 kW/day of heat

 For some sort of comparison wood provides about
 8,600 Btu per oven-dry pound 

 so this amounts to 
 (120 kW/day x 3412 Btu/kW)/8600 Btu/pound = about 48 pounds of wood per day
 times 365 days/year = more than 17,000 pounds/year

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