Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-03 Thread Steve Bennett
On Sun, Jan 3, 2010 at 10:17 AM, Jean-Marc Liotier j...@liotier.org wrote:

 That would be using a map as an item in a to-do list. It would look ugly
 to me and I doubt that many people would support that use. Better keep
 the todo list separate - in another layer if you want it represented
 geographically.


Yes and no. A straight line works almost as well for routing as a correctly
surveyed road, and much better than a non-existent way. So rather than a to
do list, it's more like a first draft.

You might say that in order of priority, we would like the following
information about every road:
1) Start and end point
2) Major junctions
3) Name
4) Minor junctions
5) Exact route.
6) Surface
7) Width, lanes, speed limit...

The order is debatable though.

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-03 Thread Roy Wallace
On Sun, Jan 3, 2010 at 9:17 AM, Jean-Marc Liotier j...@liotier.org wrote:
 Steve Bennett wrote:

 I'm even tempted to draw a massive straight line between several
 towns to indicate roads that I know exist but that I haven't
 surveyed. Would this offend a lot of people here?

 That would be using a map as an item in a to-do list.

IMHO that's ok provided you comprehensively use source:*=* and FIXME=*

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Dave F.
Liz wrote:
 On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Michael Hufer wrote:
   
 On the Oregon 550(t) you will find the satellite almanac-screen if you
  touch  the five-bars satellite reception indicator.

 
 Thanks, will try it.
 Later I might read the instructions.

   
I wouldn't bother, they're not much cop :-(


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Dave F.
Steve Bennett wrote:
 I've got a trace from today which is significantly out of sync with a 
 path I traced from Nearmap:

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=-37.880138lon=145.193417zoom=19gpx=594988
  
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=-37.880138lon=145.193417zoom=19gpx=594988

 The trace looks like I was wandering through the grassy paddock, but I 
 was actually following exactly that northern most highway=path in 
 the bush. So it looks like the trace is incorrectly recorded something 
 like 50m north of where I actually was. Now, since the discrepancy 
 seems to go away on that track a bit further east (later 
 chronologically), presumably the explanation is the GPS data is 
 faulty. Is this common? I'm new to GPSing, so I'm just surprised. It's 
 a Garmin Oregon 550. Is there anything I can do to reduce, or at least 
 detect, such errors?

 Steve
There are some good points in the previous messages, but I think there's 
an overall strategy  that's:

Don't be a slave to your GPS.

Be aware of your surroundings - Are you in thick undergrowth? Are you 
traveling at the bottom of a steep cliff?

As has been said, keep an eye on the accuracy reading (except if you're 
driving of course!)
If you are in an area where reception is poor make a note of it, either 
with a waypoint or, as I do, with old fashion paper  pencil.

I take photographs to help me remember what my route looked like. I find 
it extremely useful for recalling road signs  street names.

If your trace goes straight across a field, but you know you walked 
around the edge of it, mark it as you walked it, taking a best guess as 
to where you went. Then tag it with a note or Fixme explaining that it 
needs updating.

Cheers
Dave F.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Dave F.
Craig Wallace wrote:
 But I'd still agree with Shaun - a single GPS trace is not really 
 accurate enough for adding ways to OSM IMO.
Whilst I agree - more the merrier, just because you have only one trace 
it's not a valid reason not to upload it.

If you feel it's an accurate representation,  good. If not, add a note 
or Fixme tagged explaining that it needs retracing to get a more 
accurate average.

IMO, if your policy was followed, OSM would be a fraction of it's size  
poorer for it.

Cheers
Dave F.


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2010/1/1 Ulf Möller o...@ulfm.de

  You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an
  estimated position accuracy.


 The eTrex often claims 10m accuracy when in fact it is 50m off, so that
 doesn't really help. Using two different GPS receivers is a good idea if
 you don't want to survey twice.



while this might help in the case your devices calculations/capabilities
create the offset, this is still no help in the case of atmospheric
interferences. Generally I'd say the more traces you can get, the better is.
If you got only 1 trace that shouldn't prevent you from mapping though:
enter the data the best you can (detailed tags are at least as valueable as
positional accuracy), and probably someone else will optimize the track with
new data in the future.

Cheers,
Martin
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Steve Bennett
On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 3:40 AM, Craig Wallace craig...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 But I'd still agree with Shaun - a single GPS trace is not really
 accurate enough for adding ways to OSM IMO.


Hmmm...is there consensus on this view? My approach so far has been any
information that is approximately correct is better than nothing. The
quality of information can be improved over time, and a way whose endpoints
are correct but with a fictitious route is far more valuable than a
completely missing way. I'm even tempted to draw a massive straight line
between several towns to indicate roads that I know exist but that I haven't
surveyed. Would this offend a lot of people here?

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread Jean-Marc Liotier
Steve Bennett wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 3:40 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:
 
 But I'd still agree with Shaun - a single GPS trace is not really
 accurate enough for adding ways to OSM IMO.
 
 Hmmm...is there consensus on this view? My approach so far has been any
 information that is approximately correct is better than nothing. The
 quality of information can be improved over time, and a way whose
 endpoints are correct but with a fictitious route is far more valuable
 than a completely missing way.

Anyway you put it, the map will only ever be an approximative
representation of reality, so approximation is the name of the game and
 improvement is part of it. But from approximative to fictious, there is
a line that I would not cross.

 I'm even tempted to draw a massive straight line between several
 towns to indicate roads that I know exist but that I haven't
 surveyed. Would this offend a lot of people here?

That would be using a map as an item in a to-do list. It would look ugly
to me and I doubt that many people would support that use. Better keep
the todo list separate - in another layer if you want it represented
geographically.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-02 Thread John Smith
2010/1/3 Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com:
 completely missing way. I'm even tempted to draw a massive straight line
 between several towns to indicate roads that I know exist but that I haven't
 surveyed. Would this offend a lot of people here?

I've done this, I knew a road ran between 2 towns but wasn't on OSM,
so drew a straight line, and when I was able, I surveyed it properly.

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[OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Steve Bennett
I've got a trace from today which is significantly out of sync with a path I
traced from Nearmap:

http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=-37.880138lon=145.193417zoom=19gpx=594988

The trace looks like I was wandering through the grassy paddock, but I was
actually following exactly that northern most highway=path in the bush. So
it looks like the trace is incorrectly recorded something like 50m north of
where I actually was. Now, since the discrepancy seems to go away on that
track a bit further east (later chronologically), presumably the explanation
is the GPS data is faulty. Is this common? I'm new to GPSing, so I'm just
surprised. It's a Garmin Oregon 550. Is there anything I can do to reduce,
or at least detect, such errors?

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread SLXViper
Steve Bennett wrote:
 The trace looks like I was wandering through the grassy paddock, but I
 was actually following exactly that northern most highway=path in
 the bush. So it looks like the trace is incorrectly recorded something
 like 50m north of where I actually was. Now, since the discrepancy
 seems to go away on that track a bit further east (later
 chronologically), presumably the explanation is the GPS data is
 faulty. Is this common?

I've experienced the same from time to time. Seems to happen sometimes
with garmin devices... when you restart it, it's at the correct position
again.

 I'm new to GPSing, so I'm just surprised. It's a Garmin Oregon 550. Is
 there anything I can do to reduce, or at least detect, such errors?

Start your gps at a known position and look at the map. For eample when
you're standing near a road and your garmin tells you something
different, restart it.


best regards

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Shaun McDonald

On 1 Jan 2010, at 13:07, Steve Bennett wrote:

 I've got a trace from today which is significantly out of sync with a path I 
 traced from Nearmap:
 
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=-37.880138lon=145.193417zoom=19gpx=594988
 
 The trace looks like I was wandering through the grassy paddock, but I was 
 actually following exactly that northern most highway=path in the bush. So 
 it looks like the trace is incorrectly recorded something like 50m north of 
 where I actually was. Now, since the discrepancy seems to go away on that 
 track a bit further east (later chronologically), presumably the explanation 
 is the GPS data is faulty. Is this common? I'm new to GPSing, so I'm just 
 surprised. It's a Garmin Oregon 550. Is there anything I can do to reduce, or 
 at least detect, such errors?

It is very common for GPSs to give errors for whatever reason. Interference is 
very common from things like buildings. Newer units are less likely to have an 
issue. You simply need to go along that track again a few times to get an 
averaged out reading.

Shaun

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Steve Bennett
On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 12:54 AM, Shaun McDonald
sh...@shaunmcdonald.me.ukwrote:

 It is very common for GPSs to give errors for whatever reason. Interference
 is very common from things like buildings. Newer units are less likely to
 have an issue. You simply need to go along that track again a few times to
 get an averaged out reading.


Well...ok. But in this case I have the aerial photography, so I can just
trace it, once I know more or less where the path goes. I was just curious
if there was a way to detect errors at the time - repeating every trace
several times just in case would be pretty inefficient.

Anyway, I'll try SLXViper's suggestion.

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Craig Wallace
On 01/01/2010 14:14, Steve Bennett wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 12:54 AM, Shaun McDonald
 sh...@shaunmcdonald.me.uk mailto:sh...@shaunmcdonald.me.uk wrote:

 It is very common for GPSs to give errors for whatever reason.
 Interference is very common from things like buildings. Newer units
 are less likely to have an issue. You simply need to go along that
 track again a few times to get an averaged out reading.


 Well...ok. But in this case I have the aerial photography, so I can just
 trace it, once I know more or less where the path goes. I was just
 curious if there was a way to detect errors at the time - repeating
 every trace several times just in case would be pretty inefficient.

You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an 
estimated position accuracy.
Also, you can look at which satellites its receiving. If its locked on 
to a reasonable number of satellites in a decent spread across the sky, 
you can be fairly confident in its accuracy.
You don't have any sort of WAAS like system in you part of the world do 
you? That would help a bit.

But I'd still agree with Shaun - a single GPS trace is not really 
accurate enough for adding ways to OSM IMO.
I'd say get at least 2, preferably 1 in each direction. If they are 
close to each other you can be confident its probably accurate. If they 
are much different, its worth getting a few more traces and taking an 
average.

Though yes, this is not really necessary if you have accurate aerial 
photography that you can trace from.

Craig

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Ulf Möller
Craig Wallace schrieb:

 You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an 
 estimated position accuracy.

The eTrex often claims 10m accuracy when in fact it is 50m off, so that 
doesn't really help. Using two different GPS receivers is a good idea if 
you don't want to survey twice.


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Morten Kjeldgaard

On 01/01/2010, at 17.40, Craig Wallace wrote:

 But I'd still agree with Shaun - a single GPS trace is not really
 accurate enough for adding ways to OSM IMO.
 I'd say get at least 2, preferably 1 in each direction. If they are
 close to each other you can be confident its probably accurate. If  
 they
 are much different, its worth getting a few more traces and taking an
 average.

I agree with this. I've noticed on my Garmin device, that if the  
satellite reception is lost or very poor, the device assumes it's  
continuing along a straight line using the most recently determined  
vector. Coming from a different direction, the device might be able to  
grab better hold of the the satellite signal and give you a better  
trace.

Cheers,
Morten


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Liz
On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Craig Wallace wrote:
 You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an 
 estimated position accuracy.
 Also, you can look at which satellites its receiving. If its locked on 
 to a reasonable number of satellites in a decent spread across the sky, 
 you can be fairly confident in its accuracy.
 
The Oregon 550 lacks a pictorial representation of the almanac, and only has 
five bars telling you whether it thinks it has good PDOP or not.
Or it might, but as I've had mine 8 days , the same as Steve has, and it is in 
a menu I haven't found yet ;)

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Anthony
On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 11:40 AM, Craig Wallace craig...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 01/01/2010 14:14, Steve Bennett wrote:
  Well...ok. But in this case I have the aerial photography, so I can just
  trace it, once I know more or less where the path goes.



  Though yes, this is not really necessary if you have accurate aerial
 photography that you can trace from.


Of course, how can you know whether or not you have accurate aerial photos
if you're not sure of the accuracy of your GPS readings?

Aerials aren't always georectified correctly.  The more independent sources
you have, the better.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Michael Hufer
On the Oregon 550(t) you will find the satellite almanac-screen if you touch 
the five-bars satellite reception indicator.

Micha H.

 On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Craig Wallace wrote:
  You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an
  estimated position accuracy.
  Also, you can look at which satellites its receiving. If its locked on
  to a reasonable number of satellites in a decent spread across the sky,
  you can be fairly confident in its accuracy.
 
 The Oregon 550 lacks a pictorial representation of the almanac, and only
  has five bars telling you whether it thinks it has good PDOP or not.
 Or it might, but as I've had mine 8 days , the same as Steve has, and it is
  in a menu I haven't found yet ;)
 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Igor Brejc
You can also use Oregon's Waypoint Averaging function to make more accurate
positioning of waypoints. But you need to do this at different times (say on
you next hiking trip when you cross the same waypoint) for this to be really
effective. With couple of accurate waypoints it is easier to detect track
inaccuracies.

Igor

On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 9:18 PM, Michael Hufer michael.hu...@gmx.de wrote:

 On the Oregon 550(t) you will find the satellite almanac-screen if you
 touch
 the five-bars satellite reception indicator.

Micha H.

  On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Craig Wallace wrote:
   You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an
   estimated position accuracy.
   Also, you can look at which satellites its receiving. If its locked on
   to a reasonable number of satellites in a decent spread across the sky,
   you can be fairly confident in its accuracy.
 
  The Oregon 550 lacks a pictorial representation of the almanac, and only
   has five bars telling you whether it thinks it has good PDOP or not.
  Or it might, but as I've had mine 8 days , the same as Steve has, and it
 is
   in a menu I haven't found yet ;)
 
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Aun Johnsen
The accuracy shown on your GPS unit is not necessary the actual accuracy,
but just a calculated accuracy depending on the signals your unit is
receiving. You can experience athmospheric disturbance, plasma-effects,
signals reflected off tall buildings, canyon or urban canyon effects, bed
satellite constillations etc. If you have SBAS (WAAS/EGNOS) activated you
might see an improvement in the signal, but mind that if you are outside the
official coverage of such systems you might experience that these
corrections are in fact increasing the error. If you have access to other
forms of augmentation, such as IALA, make sure that you receive signals from
the closest station.

Even if you have access to good arial photography, remember that it might be
out of alignment, it can be a good advise to gather some good fixes to check
the alignment of your photos, this can be several GPS tracks along your
trail.

The problem of GPS devices drifting off is minimal, though more common in
small and cheap devices, in many cases simple augmentation can counter for
this, but the built in memory of your unit might also help in adjusting (for
better or worse).

On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 8:39 PM, Igor Brejc igor.br...@gmail.com wrote:

 You can also use Oregon's Waypoint Averaging function to make more accurate
 positioning of waypoints. But you need to do this at different times (say on
 you next hiking trip when you cross the same waypoint) for this to be really
 effective. With couple of accurate waypoints it is easier to detect track
 inaccuracies.

 Igor


 On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 9:18 PM, Michael Hufer michael.hu...@gmx.dewrote:

 On the Oregon 550(t) you will find the satellite almanac-screen if you
 touch
 the five-bars satellite reception indicator.

Micha H.

  On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Craig Wallace wrote:
   You can check the satellite screen on the Garmin. It should show an
   estimated position accuracy.
   Also, you can look at which satellites its receiving. If its locked on
   to a reasonable number of satellites in a decent spread across the
 sky,
   you can be fairly confident in its accuracy.
 
  The Oregon 550 lacks a pictorial representation of the almanac, and only
   has five bars telling you whether it thinks it has good PDOP or not.
  Or it might, but as I've had mine 8 days , the same as Steve has, and it
 is
   in a menu I haven't found yet ;)
 
 


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Steve Bennett
On Sat, Jan 2, 2010 at 8:17 AM, Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org wrote:

 The accuracy shown on your GPS unit is not necessary the actual accuracy,
 but just a calculated accuracy depending on the signals your unit is
 receiving. You can experience athmospheric disturbance, plasma-effects,
 signals reflected off tall buildings, canyon or urban canyon effects, bed
 satellite constillations etc. If you have SBAS (WAAS/EGNOS) activated you
 might see an improvement in the signal, but mind that if you are outside the
 official coverage of such systems you might experience that these
 corrections are in fact increasing the error. If you have access to


When I looked up WAAS on wikipedia a while ago, it appeared that we do have
an equivalent system in Australia (although the term WAAS is american), but
I'm not sure how to tell whether it's functioning in a given area. I
switched the WAAS capability on the GPS on, but again, I don't know if it's
actually doing anything.

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread John Smith
2010/1/2 Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com:
 When I looked up WAAS on wikipedia a while ago, it appeared that we do have
 an equivalent system in Australia (although the term WAAS is american), but
 I'm not sure how to tell whether it's functioning in a given area. I
 switched the WAAS capability on the GPS on, but again, I don't know if it's
 actually doing anything.

There is no GPS augmentation system in Australia, the closest one is in Japan.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread John Smith
2010/1/2 Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org:
 Even if you have access to good arial photography, remember that it might be
 out of alignment, it can be a good advise to gather some good fixes to check
 the alignment of your photos, this can be several GPS tracks along your
 trail.

I'm pretty sure the imagery he's refering to is nearmap.com, which I'm
not sure how they manage it exactly but they seem to be about
sub-metre accuracy...

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread edodd
 2010/1/2 Steve Bennett stevag...@gmail.com:
 When I looked up WAAS on wikipedia a while ago, it appeared that we do
 have
 an equivalent system in Australia (although the term WAAS is american),
 but
 I'm not sure how to tell whether it's functioning in a given area. I
 switched the WAAS capability on the GPS on, but again, I don't know if
 it's
 actually doing anything.

 There is no GPS augmentation system in Australia, the closest one is in
 Japan.

we will have to disagree on this one.
skim to the fifth page of this pdf to find the first listed AU stations

http://www.beaconworld.org.uk/files/worldDGPSfreqorder.pdf

These of course are the free (unencrypted ones).
Encrypted broadcasts are used by surveying firms, and won't be listed.


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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Aun Johnsen
On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 11:49 PM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.comwrote:

 2010/1/2 Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org:
  Even if you have access to good arial photography, remember that it might
 be
  out of alignment, it can be a good advise to gather some good fixes to
 check
  the alignment of your photos, this can be several GPS tracks along your
  trail.

 I'm pretty sure the imagery he's refering to is nearmap.com, which I'm
 not sure how they manage it exactly but they seem to be about
 sub-metre accuracy...


Than they have done a hell of a job on aligning the fotos, cudos to them. I
know that Yahoo imagery varies from less then 1 meter to at least 30 meters
on the hi-res, havn't seen nearmap, and as I understand its only for
Australia, so I would not have any data to compare with.

As far as I know IALA have coverage also in Australia, and I am sure that
you can get HF also, though it might inicate stations far away (IALA have a
range of about 150km, HF roughly 1000km), these two systems are focused on
shipping, so I would guess augmentation stations and transmitters are
located along the coast. So saying that Australia have no augmentation
systems are plain wrong. Now the question is rather if your handheld device
supports IALA.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Anthony
On Fri, Jan 1, 2010 at 6:49 PM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.comwrote:

 2010/1/2 Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org:
  Even if you have access to good arial photography, remember that it might
 be
  out of alignment, it can be a good advise to gather some good fixes to
 check
  the alignment of your photos, this can be several GPS tracks along your
  trail.

 I'm pretty sure the imagery he's refering to is nearmap.com, which I'm
 not sure how they manage it exactly but they seem to be about
 sub-metre accuracy...


Where are you getting that sub-metre accuracy claim from?  This thread (
http://www.mail-archive.com/talk...@openstreetmap.org/msg03414.html), which
you contributed to, throws out 3-5 meters, 1-4 meters, and 5 meters or
so.

This seems like somewhere that the wisdom of crowds actually applies.  I
think I'd trust the average of a bunch of independent GPS traces to a single
orthorectified aerial - especially in an area which isn't extremely flat.
But I guess I might be convinced otherwise, if I'm actually shown the
sub-metre accuracy claim, which presumably outlines the methods utilized
to ensure such accuracy.
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread John Smith
2010/1/2 Anthony o...@inbox.org:
 Where are you getting that sub-metre accuracy claim from?  This thread
 (http://www.mail-archive.com/talk...@openstreetmap.org/msg03414.html), which
 you contributed to, throws out 3-5 meters, 1-4 meters, and 5 meters or
 so.

They claim the imagery should be sub-metre, from what I've noticed the
differences between different images on different dates are very close
to each other. I can't however verify their claim, I don't have
anything accurate enough, my claim was a best estimate based on GPS
traces...

 This seems like somewhere that the wisdom of crowds actually applies.  I
 think I'd trust the average of a bunch of independent GPS traces to a single
 orthorectified aerial - especially in an area which isn't extremely flat.

They're planning to re-fly once a month over capital cities and you
can access their older images.

 But I guess I might be convinced otherwise, if I'm actually shown the
 sub-metre accuracy claim, which presumably outlines the methods utilized
 to ensure such accuracy.

I've cc'd Ben from nearmap on this email, I haven't seen what they do
mentioned before.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread John Smith
2010/1/2 Aun Johnsen li...@gimnechiske.org:
 Than they have done a hell of a job on aligning the fotos, cudos to them. I
 know that Yahoo imagery varies from less then 1 meter to at least 30 meters
 on the hi-res, havn't seen nearmap, and as I understand its only for
 Australia, so I would not have any data to compare with.

Their imagery is a lot better than yahoo, in places yahoo is noted to
be out by 20+m, where as nearmap is pretty consistent. They use
planes, not sats dunno if it makes things easier or not.

As for comparing, you can always use the GPS data uploaded to OSM.

 As far as I know IALA have coverage also in Australia, and I am sure that
 you can get HF also, though it might inicate stations far away (IALA have a
 range of about 150km, HF roughly 1000km), these two systems are focused on
 shipping, so I would guess augmentation stations and transmitters are
 located along the coast. So saying that Australia have no augmentation
 systems are plain wrong. Now the question is rather if your handheld device
 supports IALA.

I didn't think there way, and the only augmentation I've seen is from
mobile phone networks...

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread andrzej zaborowski
2010/1/2 Anthony o...@inbox.org:
 This seems like somewhere that the wisdom of crowds actually applies.  I
 think I'd trust the average of a bunch of independent GPS traces to a single
 orthorectified aerial - especially in an area which isn't extremely flat.
 But I guess I might be convinced otherwise, if I'm actually shown the
 sub-metre accuracy claim, which presumably outlines the methods utilized
 to ensure such accuracy.

Average sub-metre error would still allow for a place or two with 50m
error especially over a big area such as Australia, and Steve might
have visited one of these places.  It would be best to just go there
again and see if on the second survey the error is siginificantly
lower (or there's still error but the the vector is opposite
direction).

For example based on GPS traces I can say with some confidence that
Yahoo is on average  3m off in my city even though there is a couple
of places that are badly mangled.

Cheers

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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Steve Bennett
Thanks for the comments, everyone. In all my playing with nearmap, I have
little reason to doubt their accuracy. There are a couple of little seams
here and there, but nothing more than a couple of metres. Giving the way
this trace here meanders all over the place, I'm pretty confident that the
nearmap data is a safer bet than the trace - but I'll be paying more
attention to accuracy in the future.

Btw, can everyone actually see the trace in the URL I referred to (
http://www.openstreetmap.org/edit?lat=-37.880138lon=145.193417zoom=19gpx=594988-
then press G)? I'm a bit uncertain about the different privacy
settings in
Potlatch.

Steve
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Re: [OSM-talk] Defective GPS trace

2010-01-01 Thread Liz
On Sat, 2 Jan 2010, Michael Hufer wrote:
 On the Oregon 550(t) you will find the satellite almanac-screen if you
  touch  the five-bars satellite reception indicator.
 
Thanks, will try it.
Later I might read the instructions.


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