Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread McGuire, Matthew
 Can you show me an area of the US that's tagged completely objectively?

For example: Interstate 99 near Altoona, PA is coded (AFAIK appropriately) a 
motorway. Over the entire length of the Interstate, it looks like it serves a 
max average daily traffic of 37,000 vehicles per day 
(http://www.interstate-guide.com/i-099.html), which is equivalent to many 
primary roads.

Given this volume, it is reasonable to imagine Interstate 99 was never built. 
Instead there is a four lane, at-grade highway. The road would still serve the 
same interregional travel purpose in the area network. It could have the same 
traffic volume. But it wouldn't be a motorway.

Interstate 99 doesn't share other qualities of Interstates (traffic volume, 
Interstate Travel, connecting large cities) Therefore, the current 
classification of motorway is based on the physical quality of the road.

I've also been on ridiculously under-designed two lane roads in the 
Philadelphia and other Northeastern suburbs that carry large loads of commuter 
traffic. They function as primary or secondary roads, but they aren't built 
like the ones in my area and should not be classified the same way. If they 
code it as such, it will only serve to alienate visitors.

This is the North Bethlehem Pike north of Philadelphia. 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=12336821 It is coded as a primary road.

This is Bass Lake Road west of Minneapolis. 
http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=41442915 It is coded as secondary.

I'll let you dig up what the roads look like with whatever tools you're 
comfortable with. But the way it looks to me is that functionally, they are 
probably both accurate. Physically, the secondary road is a much more robust 
road.

These differences are reflective of regional differences, and I did not need to 
spend much time looking for them. If they are all coded by relative local 
function, we whitewash regional differences - the interesting (useful, if 
that's a requirement) bits to me.



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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Nathan Edgars II
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 9:40 AM, McGuire, Matthew
matt.mcgu...@metc.state.mn.us wrote:
 Can you show me an area of the US that's tagged completely objectively?

 For example: Interstate 99 near Altoona, PA is coded (AFAIK appropriately) a 
 motorway. Over the entire length of the Interstate, it looks like it serves a 
 max average daily traffic of 37,000 vehicles per day 
 (http://www.interstate-guide.com/i-099.html), which is equivalent to many 
 primary roads.

 Given this volume, it is reasonable to imagine Interstate 99 was never built. 
 Instead there is a four lane, at-grade highway. The road would still serve 
 the same interregional travel purpose in the area network. It could have the 
 same traffic volume. But it wouldn't be a motorway.

 Interstate 99 doesn't share other qualities of Interstates (traffic volume, 
 Interstate Travel, connecting large cities) Therefore, the current 
 classification of motorway is based on the physical quality of the road.

I know that motorway is based on physical characteristics. I'm asking
for an area where every road is tagged objectively.

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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Brad Neuhauser
Regarding Matthew's earlier point (Agreed. There is no observation
that will tell you whether a road is more important than another road
that is not where you are. But you can identify physical
characteristics. A lot of these observations will lead to a coherent
whole.):  it seems like if you take this to its logical conclusion,
you're saying highways should just be tagged by physically observable
characteristics, and rendering should go off that and drop the
primary/secondary/tertiary etc?  But I think *maybe* we can all agree
that primary/secondary/tertiary are--or more accurately, could be
:)--a convenient shorthand for entering/viewing roads data and for
rendering.  It's a matter of what that shorthand is pointing to.
(plus, I personally have no interest in tagging lanes or speed limit
on roads, but maybe others do?)

Which brings us to the objective v. subjective question. Does our
shorthand point to an objective system that is always applied exactly
the same way in all situations?  The more I've worked with OSM and
data in general (especially at a statewide or national scale), the
more I've come to the conclusion that it is hard to get one size to
fit all.  I think if we could agree on a solution that is 95% perfect,
5% do-what-you-need-to-do-for-it-to-make-sense-in-your-area, that'd be
good enough for now, and far better than the confusion engendered by
conflicting schemes spread across the wiki.  Kevin's proposal seems to
be headed in that direction.

Cheers, Brad

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:40 AM, McGuire, Matthew
matt.mcgu...@metc.state.mn.us wrote:
 Can you show me an area of the US that's tagged completely objectively?

 For example: Interstate 99 near Altoona, PA is coded (AFAIK appropriately) a 
 motorway. Over the entire length of the Interstate, it looks like it serves a 
 max average daily traffic of 37,000 vehicles per day 
 (http://www.interstate-guide.com/i-099.html), which is equivalent to many 
 primary roads.

 Given this volume, it is reasonable to imagine Interstate 99 was never built. 
 Instead there is a four lane, at-grade highway. The road would still serve 
 the same interregional travel purpose in the area network. It could have the 
 same traffic volume. But it wouldn't be a motorway.

 Interstate 99 doesn't share other qualities of Interstates (traffic volume, 
 Interstate Travel, connecting large cities) Therefore, the current 
 classification of motorway is based on the physical quality of the road.

 I've also been on ridiculously under-designed two lane roads in the 
 Philadelphia and other Northeastern suburbs that carry large loads of 
 commuter traffic. They function as primary or secondary roads, but they 
 aren't built like the ones in my area and should not be classified the same 
 way. If they code it as such, it will only serve to alienate visitors.

 This is the North Bethlehem Pike north of Philadelphia. 
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=12336821 It is coded as a primary road.

 This is Bass Lake Road west of Minneapolis. 
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=41442915 It is coded as secondary.

 I'll let you dig up what the roads look like with whatever tools you're 
 comfortable with. But the way it looks to me is that functionally, they are 
 probably both accurate. Physically, the secondary road is a much more robust 
 road.

 These differences are reflective of regional differences, and I did not need 
 to spend much time looking for them. If they are all coded by relative local 
 function, we whitewash regional differences - the interesting (useful, if 
 that's a requirement) bits to me.



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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Carl Anderson
WRT US Highway classifications

You may want to take a look at the National Highway Planning Network.
http://www.bts.gov/publications/national_transportation_atlas_database/2010/zip/nhpn.zip

It contains the state designated functional classifications for some roads
classified as a Minor Collector and almost all roads with a Major
collector or higher classifications.  As a planning product it does include
roads that are still in the planning stages.  Overall it is very helpful to
see how the States view the classification of their roads.

Functional classification differs from physical classification in that
functional represents how a roadway participates in a local transportation
network and physical represents the number of lanes, speed limit, daily
traffic volume.

Fields of interest may be
FCLASS is the functional classification
AADT is the Average Annualized Daily Traffic  (Traffic volume)
THRULANES is the number of lanes

The functional classifications are defined in the Metadata as this:
Attribute:
  Attribute_Label: FCLASS
  Attribute_Definition: Identifies the assigned functional class of each
arc.
  Attribute_Definition_Source: Original functional classification codes
came from data sources submitted as part of 1992 Functional Reclassification
by State agencies.  For segments on the National Highway System this
attribute has been quality controlled against the 2002 HPMS.
  Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 01
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Principal Arterial -
Interstate
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: FHWA
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 02
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Principal Arterial -
Other
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 06
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Minor Arterial
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 07
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Major Collector
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 08
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Minor Collector
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 09
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Rural Local
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 11
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Principal Arterial -
Interstate
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 12
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Principal Arterial-Other
Freeways  Expressways
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 14
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Principal Arterial -
Other
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 16
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Minor Arterial
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 17
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Collector
Enumerated_Domain:
  Enumerated_Domain_Value: 19
  Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Urban Local
C.

Carl Anderson


On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 11:04 AM, Jim McAndrew j...@loc8.us wrote:

 As someone who has driven on these routes quite a number of times, I can
 say that PA roads are not up to the same standards as roads pretty much
 anywhere else in the country.  When roads come into the state from NJ, they
 all go from 3-4 lanes down to two.  Which is fine for a rural highway, but
 not I-76 going through Philadelphia.  I think that as far as people living
 in those areas, they would believe their road to be a primary road, even if
 it is only a two lane road with a lot of stoplights. The terms primary and
 secondary are relative terms and they should be labeled as relative.  It
 would be interesting to add the traffic count data to the ways and possibly
 use that to display the width of the road.

 As for the two Pennsylvania roads mentioned, there are my local perceptions
 on them:

 I-99 is a special case where a congressman wanted a road to go from the PA
 turnpike to I-80, he threw a bunch of money at it, and made up a new number
 to assign to it.  The road never really was meant to be an interstate, and I
 think the state reluctantly accepted it being called an interstate only
 after the I-99 signs were put up.  It doesn't follow interstate conventions
 or anything.  It is a limited access highway though, and the speed limit is
 65 the whole way.  As a driver on the road, I wouldn't notice a difference
 between it and I-80.

 As far as Bethlehem Pike, the road was largely replace by Route 309 and
 378.  It is a very old road and follows Native American trails.  In some
 areas, it still exists as an arterial road.  The road is not used for any
 long distance travel, because people traveling further would be using route
 309.  Route 309 and Bethlehem Pike are concurrent for much of the way
 

Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Brad Neuhauser
I think that's pretty much covered here:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Functional_Classification_System

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 10:35 AM, Carl Anderson
carl.ander...@vadose.org wrote:
 WRT US Highway classifications

 You may want to take a look at the National Highway Planning Network.
 http://www.bts.gov/publications/national_transportation_atlas_database/2010/zip/nhpn.zip


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Re: [Talk-us] Talk-us Digest, Vol 32, Issue 32

2010-07-29 Thread Brian Fischer
 as a primary road through that region.

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 9:40 AM, McGuire, Matthew  
matt.mcgu...@metc.state.mn.us wrote:

  Can you show me an area of the US that's tagged completely objectively?

 For example: Interstate 99 near Altoona, PA is coded (AFAIK
 appropriately) a motorway. Over the entire length of the Interstate,
 it looks like it serves a max average daily traffic of 37,000 vehicles
 per day ( http://www.interstate-guide.com/i-099.html), which is
 equivalent to many primary roads.

 Given this volume, it is reasonable to imagine Interstate 99 was never
 built. Instead there is a four lane, at-grade highway. The road would
 still serve the same interregional travel purpose in the area network.
 It could have the same traffic volume. But it wouldn't be a motorway.

 Interstate 99 doesn't share other qualities of Interstates (traffic
 volume, Interstate Travel, connecting large cities) Therefore, the
 current classification of motorway is based on the physical quality of the 
 road.

 I've also been on ridiculously under-designed two lane roads in the
 Philadelphia and other Northeastern suburbs that carry large loads of
 commuter traffic. They function as primary or secondary roads, but
 they aren't built like the ones in my area and should not be
 classified the same way. If they code it as such, it will only serve to 
 alienate visitors.

 This is the North Bethlehem Pike north of Philadelphia.
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=12336821 It is coded as a primary road.

 This is Bass Lake Road west of Minneapolis.
 http://www.openstreetmap.org/?way=41442915 It is coded as secondary.

 I'll let you dig up what the roads look like with whatever tools
 you're comfortable with. But the way it looks to me is that
 functionally, they are probably both accurate. Physically, the
 secondary road is a much more robust road.

 These differences are reflective of regional differences, and I did
 not need to spend much time looking for them. If they are all coded by
 relative local function, we whitewash regional differences - the
 interesting (useful, if that's a requirement) bits to me.



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Message: 4
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2010 10:29:54 -0500
From: Brad Neuhauser brad.neuhau...@gmail.com
To: McGuire, Matthew matt.mcgu...@metc.state.mn.us
Cc: Nathan Edgars II nerou...@gmail.com, Anthony o...@inbox.org,
Kevin Atkinson ke...@atkinson.dhs.org, Ian Dees
ian.d...@gmail.com,   talk-us@openstreetmap.org
talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines
Message-ID:
aanlkti=ulmrg_t=xpoue+ljtclavzxmz_fjonpkwm...@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Regarding Matthew's earlier point (Agreed. There is no observation that will 
tell you whether a road is more important than another road that is not where 
you are. But you can identify physical characteristics. A lot of these 
observations will lead to a coherent
whole.):  it seems like if you take this to its logical conclusion, you're 
saying highways should just be tagged by physically observable characteristics, 
and rendering should go off that and drop the primary/secondary/tertiary etc?  
But I think *maybe* we can all agree that primary/secondary/tertiary are--or 
more accurately, could be :)--a convenient shorthand for entering/viewing roads 
data and for rendering.  It's a matter of what that shorthand is pointing to.
(plus, I personally have no interest in tagging lanes or speed limit on roads, 
but maybe others do?)

Which brings us to the objective v. subjective question. Does our shorthand 
point to an objective system that is always applied exactly the same way in all 
situations?  The more I've worked with OSM and data in general (especially at a 
statewide or national scale), the more I've come to the conclusion that it is 
hard to get one size to fit all.  I think if we could agree on a solution that 
is 95% perfect, 5% do-what-you-need-to-do-for-it-to-make-sense-in-your-area, 
that'd be good enough for now, and far better than the confusion engendered by 
conflicting schemes spread across the wiki.  Kevin's proposal seems to be 
headed in that direction.

Cheers, Brad

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:40 AM, McGuire, Matthew 
matt.mcgu...@metc.state.mn.us wrote:
 Can you show me an area of the US that's tagged completely objectively?

 For example: Interstate 99 near Altoona, PA is coded (AFAIK appropriately) a 
 motorway. Over the entire length of the Interstate, it looks like it serves a 
 max average daily traffic of 37,000 vehicles per day 
 (http://www.interstate-guide.com/i-099.html), which is equivalent

Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Carl Anderson
Thanks Brad.

It may be useful to add data links to the NHPN and HPMS as they provide data
in places where no active state data source link is referenced.
Such as Colorado, Maryland, Texas and others.

C.

Carl Anderson
cander...@spatialfocus.com
carl.ander...@vadose.org
(sent from my phone)

On Jul 29, 2010 11:46 AM, Brad Neuhauser brad.neuhau...@gmail.com wrote:
I think that's pretty much covered here:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Functional_Classification_System


On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 10:35 AM, Carl Anderson
carl.ander...@vadose.org wrote:
 WRT US Highway ...
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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Apollinaris Schoell
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:29 AM, Brad Neuhauser brad.neuhau...@gmail.comwrote:

 Regarding Matthew's earlier point (Agreed. There is no observation
 that will tell you whether a road is more important than another road
 that is not where you are. But you can identify physical
 characteristics.


this is not true. There is plenty of observation to tell the importance. But
this can't be done by armchair mapping. You have to know your area and it
will be crystal clear which roads are more or less important.
local knowledge is key for a good map. OSM is crowd sourcing and not let's
draw some maps from aerial pictures or create a copy of tiger or other free
data. there is no benefit if we use osm just as a container for freely
available data. google is much better in doing so with their massive
capacity and money.
So let's make a better map not a me too map and  not try to resolve a
problem which can't be resolved by discussion or an algorithmic approach.
road tagging is never objective. Not in US and not in Europe, and even much
worse in many asian countries. it's a bit more consistent in Europe,  but
even there are many exceptions.
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[Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Alan Mintz
A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=* 
tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.


One responded that it was because they were sometimes wrong (which is, of 
course, true, for those roads that we've corrected) and that they did not 
seem to provide any useful data. However, they also contain the original 
breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the 
name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be 
useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to splitting/standardizing.


AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Apollinaris Schoell
As a general concept this is bad but in many cases a very good idea. many
tiger roads are completely wrong and there is absolute no value to keep any
of the tags. if a mapper does a significant change and is essentially just
keeping some nodes and the name tag then it's better to remove any reference
to a bad source.

a lot of tags for tiger uploads have no benefit and can be removed too
without loosing any valuable info. examples are
tiger:source
tiger:upload_uuid
and probably also
tiger:separated
tiger:county, with county borders available this is no longer useful



On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 10:12 AM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.netalan_mintz%2b...@earthlink.net
 wrote:

 A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=*
 tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.

 One responded that it was because they were sometimes wrong (which is, of
 course, true, for those roads that we've corrected) and that they did not
 seem to provide any useful data. However, they also contain the original
 breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the
 name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
 useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
 splitting/standardizing.

 AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?

 --
 Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net


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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread andrzej zaborowski
On 29 July 2010 19:12, Alan Mintz alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 One responded that it was because they were sometimes wrong (which is, of
 course, true, for those roads that we've corrected) and that they did not
 seem to provide any useful data. However, they also contain the original
 breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the
 name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
 useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
 splitting/standardizing.

The only tiger tag that is important to keep (to me) is the
tiger:tlid, all the other values can be pulled from the original TIGER
database provided the TLID.  I can also see the argument for keeping
the name segments as they are now largely used as generic tags, in the
absence of some agreed non tiger: -prefixed tags.

For the record I (balrog-kun) removed the tiger:upload_uuid on any
ways that I touched back when I was expanding the names.  This tag has
no value whatsoever now that API 0.6 supports changesets (and even
without it), but other ways still have the upload_uuid.  The uuid is a
quite long, random string so it occupied a very big part of the planet
snapshots and made it very hard to for example build a search index of
all the tag values including substrings (for example using suffix
trees).

I would recommend that sequential, integer ids are always used in
databases like OSM, instead of UUIDs.

Cheers

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 1:12 PM, Alan Mintz
alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
 A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=*
 tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.

I'm among them.  Mostly because they are not documented in the wiki.

 However, they also contain the original
 breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the
 name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
 useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
 splitting/standardizing.

If you want to do that, just go back to the original database.

 AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?

Dunno.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:33 PM, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:
 The only tiger tag that is important to keep (to me) is the
 tiger:tlid, all the other values can be pulled from the original TIGER
 database provided the TLID.

Unfortunately, that's also one of the hardest ones to keep, because it
doesn't have any real world meaning.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Dave Hansen
On Thu, 2010-07-29 at 18:44 -0400, Anthony wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 1:12 PM, Alan Mintz
 alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
  A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=*
  tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.
 
 I'm among them.  Mostly because they are not documented in the wiki.

Heh.  OK, let's go deleting all of the tags that don't show up in the
wiki.  That should pretty significantly reduce the size of the
database. :)

  However, they also contain the original
  breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the
  name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
  useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
  splitting/standardizing.
 
 If you want to do that, just go back to the original database.

Sometimes, since people removed things and moved them around, it's very
difficult to _go_ back to the original database.  Every one of these
tags make that more feasible.

  AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?
 
 Dunno.

Please keep them.  They're not hurting anything.  


-- Dave


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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 6:52 PM, Dave Hansen d...@sr71.net wrote:
 On Thu, 2010-07-29 at 18:44 -0400, Anthony wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 1:12 PM, Alan Mintz
 alan_mintz+...@earthlink.net wrote:
  A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=*
  tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.

 I'm among them.  Mostly because they are not documented in the wiki.

 Heh.  OK, let's go deleting all of the tags that don't show up in the
 wiki.  That should pretty significantly reduce the size of the
 database. :)

Will it?  I can't think of many that I've run across.

  However, they also contain the original
  breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into the
  name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
  useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
  splitting/standardizing.

 If you want to do that, just go back to the original database.

 Sometimes, since people removed things and moved them around, it's very
 difficult to _go_ back to the original database.  Every one of these
 tags make that more feasible.

Just look in the history for when the way was originally added.

  AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?

 Dunno.

 Please keep them.  They're not hurting anything.

Please define them in the wiki, and I'll keep them.  Unless I have a
definition, I have no way of determining if they're correct or not.

Furthermore, don't store redundant data in the OSM database.  There's
absolutely no excuse for having 200 ways which all say name=Cain Rd,
name_base=Cain, name_type=Rd.  It's absolutely terrible design.

So come up with a better design, define it in the wiki, and I'll keep it.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Dave Hansen
On Thu, 2010-07-29 at 18:58 -0400, Anthony wrote:
   However, they also contain the original
   breakdown of the prefix, root, and suffix before they got combined into 
   the
   name and then expanded by the balrog-kun bot - information which will be
   useful in the majority of cases if we ever get back to
   splitting/standardizing.
 
  If you want to do that, just go back to the original database.
 
  Sometimes, since people removed things and moved them around, it's very
  difficult to _go_ back to the original database.  Every one of these
  tags make that more feasible.
 
 Just look in the history for when the way was originally added.

With way combination and splitting, _this_ isn't feasible, either.
TIGER didn't have any bridges, and so doing this for a road with bridges
since inserted can be a real pain.

   AFAIK, we haven't (yet) agreed that these tags should be removed, right?
 
  Dunno.
 
  Please keep them.  They're not hurting anything.
 
 Please define them in the wiki, and I'll keep them.  Unless I have a
 definition, I have no way of determining if they're correct or not.

They're defined very precisely in the ruby code that imported them.
That's publicly available in SVN.  If someone is interested in sticking
them on the wiki, I'll be happy to point you to it.

 Furthermore, don't store redundant data in the OSM database.  There's
 absolutely no excuse for having 200 ways which all say name=Cain Rd,
 name_base=Cain, name_type=Rd.  It's absolutely terrible design.
 
 So come up with a better design, define it in the wiki, and I'll keep it.

Heh.  I actually like the concept of separating out the different parts
of the name.  I think that's a nice design on the part of the TIGER
folks.  OSM itself is designed around the single name concept, and I
believe that these help bridge the gap.  We can't change the design now.
It got imported, what, 3 years ago?  I guess we could have a robot crawl
them like we did the node tags, but what's the gain?  

-- Dave


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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread jeremy jozwik
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 4:11 PM, Dave Hansen d...@sr71.net wrote:
 So, the guys that actually went out and were nice enough to collect this
 TIGER data and share it with us have names for all these things: TLIDs.
 That's a pretty concrete, real-world meaning to some people.

 rant
 Geez, OSM means lots of different things to different people.  Tagging
 truly is open, and people are encouraged to add tags that help _them_,
 not that the rest of the rest of the world agrees on and loves.  Leave
 the hard work of the people that laid the groundwork before you *alone*.
 Go map.  Please.
 /rant

is there any way that all these tiger tags can be grouped into a mass
tiger tag? somewhat like the relations tag which itself contains more
tags?

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Dave Hansen d...@sr71.net wrote:
 On Thu, 2010-07-29 at 18:58 -0400, Anthony wrote:
 Just look in the history for when the way was originally added.

 With way combination and splitting, _this_ isn't feasible, either.
 TIGER didn't have any bridges, and so doing this for a road with bridges
 since inserted can be a real pain.

What is the tlid supposed to be for an added bridge?  It doesn't make
any sense.  The tlid is an internal TIGER id.  Way combination and
splitting is exactly the reason I've chosen *not* to keep tlids.
Because tlids don't make any sense once you start changing the ways
from the original data.

 They're defined very precisely in the ruby code that imported them.
 That's publicly available in SVN.  If someone is interested in sticking
 them on the wiki, I'll be happy to point you to it.

Yeah, put in the wiki how the tags represent objective information
about the world we're mapping, and I'll be happy to keep them in OSM.

 Furthermore, don't store redundant data in the OSM database.  There's
 absolutely no excuse for having 200 ways which all say name=Cain Rd,
 name_base=Cain, name_type=Rd.  It's absolutely terrible design.

 So come up with a better design, define it in the wiki, and I'll keep it.

 Heh.  I actually like the concept of separating out the different parts
 of the name.  I think that's a nice design on the part of the TIGER
 folks.

Me too.  But not 200 times for the same name.  And not in a special
tiger namespace.

 We can't change the design now.
 It got imported, what, 3 years ago?  I guess we could have a robot crawl
 them like we did the node tags, but what's the gain?

I don't know.  I'm not the one who insists on keeping them.

If you've got data in OSM which is imported and can never be changed,
it shouldn't have been imported in the first place.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread andrzej zaborowski
On 30 July 2010 00:58, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 Please define them in the wiki, and I'll keep them.  Unless I have a
 definition, I have no way of determining if they're correct or not.

So you're going to delete anything you can't verify?  Well good luck.

Cheers

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:11 PM, Dave Hansen d...@sr71.net wrote:
 Leave
 the hard work of the people that laid the groundwork before you *alone*.

Let's look at an example of what it means to leave that work alone.

http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783

A bridge split from the Florida Turnpike.

tiger:tlid = 86486485:86486486:86486387;
86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601

24 tlids for a single bridge.

Yeah, that's really useful and accurate.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:40 PM, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 30 July 2010 00:58, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 Please define them in the wiki, and I'll keep them.  Unless I have a
 definition, I have no way of determining if they're correct or not.

 So you're going to delete anything you can't verify?

No, only things that are unverifiable.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:49 PM, Alan Millar amillar...@gmail.com wrote:
 Furthermore, don't store redundant data in the OSM database.  There's
 absolutely no excuse for having 200 ways which all say name=Cain Rd,
 name_base=Cain, name_type=Rd.  It's absolutely terrible design.

 Patches welcome.  Please contribute a fix.

I've been fixing it.  The fact that Cain Rd has a base of Cain and
a type Rd is already in the database over and over and over again.
I've been taking out the redundant copies of that information (which
should have been in a separate lookup table from the beginning
anyway).

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Mike N.

A couple of different users have recently been removing all the tiger:*=*
tags from roads in the process of other edits to them.


I'm among them.  Mostly because they are not documented in the wiki.


 Better start putting them all back.  They are documented in the wiki.

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/TIGER_to_OSM_Attribute_Map


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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Jim McAndrew
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:55 PM, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:

 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:49 PM, Alan Millar amillar...@gmail.com wrote:
  Furthermore, don't store redundant data in the OSM database.  There's
  absolutely no excuse for having 200 ways which all say name=Cain Rd,
  name_base=Cain, name_type=Rd.  It's absolutely terrible design.
 
  Patches welcome.  Please contribute a fix.

 I've been fixing it.  The fact that Cain Rd has a base of Cain and
 a type Rd is already in the database over and over and over again.
 I've been taking out the redundant copies of that information (which
 should have been in a separate lookup table from the beginning
 anyway).

  I was never a fan of splitting a way, duplicating its tags, for something
like a small bridge over a creek
It would be great if attributes could be assigned to a number of ways, at
least from a normalization standpoint.
From a UI standpoint, I don't really know how it would be done, but it could
be possible.
Modifying all the existing OSM data would be a challenge though.
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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:41 PM, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 7:11 PM, Dave Hansen d...@sr71.net wrote:
 Leave
 the hard work of the people that laid the groundwork before you *alone*.

 Let's look at an example of what it means to leave that work alone.

 http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783

 A bridge split from the Florida Turnpike.

 tiger:tlid = 86486485:86486486:86486387;
 86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601

 24 tlids for a single bridge.

 Yeah, that's really useful and accurate.

Let's look at the other tags:

tiger:cfcc = A41; A25

CFCC might be useful.  It's described at
http://www.proximityone.com/tgrcfcc.htm  However, by leaving things
alone, it's inaccurate.  A25 is Primary road without limited access,
US highways, separated.  Great.  But A41 is Local, neighborhood, and
rural road, city street, unseparated.  WTF?

tiger:county = Sumter, FL

Obsolete due to boundary relations.

tiger:name_base = Florida's

I'm not even sure that's correct.

tiger:name_base_1 = State Highway 91

Is it?  In my experience these names are wrong as often as they are
right.  And they should be on ref tags or in relations anyway.  The
people maintaining the state highways refs in my state have done a
much better job than TIGER.  Might as well remove the TIGER crap.

tiger:name_type = Tpke

Doesn't even match the current name.  Should I change it to spell it
out?  Or is this supposed to be saying that the name_type *used to be*
Tpke?  If it's what it used to be, that should be in the history.  If
it's what TIGER says, you should check TIGER.

tiger:reviewed = no

This is actually the only tag I generally leave, if I have not
reviewed the road.

tiger:separated = no; yes

No, yes!  Ah, now I get it.

tiger:source = tiger_import_dch_v0.6_20070809
tiger:upload_uuid = bulk_upload.pl-178dac49-0bad-45ee-a1bd-085ddec65183

Should be in the changeset.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:09 PM, Alan Millar amillar...@gmail.com wrote:
 Specifically, RIGHT NOW, you are screwing with my ability to improve
 mkgmap.  Stop deleting them until you provide a better replacement
 functionality.

What is it that you are using this info for in mkgmap?  Or is this theoretical?

Let me know, and maybe I can help you.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:09 PM, Jim McAndrew j...@loc8.us wrote:
 It would be great if attributes could be assigned to a number of ways, at
 least from a normalization standpoint.
 From a UI standpoint, I don't really know how it would be done, but it could
 be possible.
 Modifying all the existing OSM data would be a challenge though.


http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Relations/Proposed/Street

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:04 PM, Mike N. nice...@att.net wrote:
  Better start putting them all back.  They are documented in the wiki.

 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/TIGER_to_OSM_Attribute_Map

That's an explanation of how to convert the tiger fields into OSM
keys.  The only preserved data is:

The Tiger Line ID (tlid) as well as the TIGER start and end zero-cell
fields, and maybe the raw CFCC should be preserved, just for the hell
of it.

Oh, okay, just for the hell of it.

But as I've shown (http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783)
the tlids don't even make sense.  tiger:tlid =
86486485:86486486:86486387;
86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601?
 Just for that short little bridge?  This info should be right (which
means *one* tlid) or it shouldn't be there at all.  We shouldn't keep
this crap around just for the hell of it.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread andrzej zaborowski
On 30 July 2010 02:26, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 But as I've shown (http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783)
 the tlids don't even make sense.  tiger:tlid =
 86486485:86486486:86486387;
 86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601?
  Just for that short little bridge?  This info should be right (which
 means *one* tlid) or it shouldn't be there at all.  We shouldn't keep
 this crap around just for the hell of it.

By deleting it you're not making it more correct.  Probably the bridge
just corresponds to one TLID (if you can't be bothered checking which,
a good rule is leave it alone for someone to fix), but there are other
situations where one way will correspond to two or more TLIDs.

Cheers

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Anthony
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:30 PM, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:
 On 30 July 2010 02:26, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 But as I've shown (http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783)
 the tlids don't even make sense.  tiger:tlid =
 86486485:86486486:86486387;
 86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601?
  Just for that short little bridge?  This info should be right (which
 means *one* tlid) or it shouldn't be there at all.  We shouldn't keep
 this crap around just for the hell of it.

 By deleting it you're not making it more correct.

Never said I was.  But deleting incorrect information is better than
leaving it around, even if it isn't as good as correcting it.

 Probably the bridge
 just corresponds to one TLID (if you can't be bothered checking which,
 a good rule is leave it alone for someone to fix), but there are other
 situations where one way will correspond to two or more TLIDs.

How would I even go about checking?  Is this really something we
should be doing every time we make a bridge?

Yes, there are situations where one way will correspond to two or more
TLIDs.  But probably 95% or more of the times I deal with TIGER ways I
am splitting ways, not combining them.

In any case, I disagree that it's better to leave information you know
to be wrong in rather than deleting it.  Perhaps that's our
fundamental disagreement.  If I see something that's wrong, I'd rather
delete it than just leave it.  If there were a relatively easy way for
me to fix then I'd do that, but with tlids I don't know of any
remotely easy way to look up the right information.

As for tiger:name_base, tiger:name_type, etc., if there's someone
that's using that information, we definitely should take it out of the
tiger namespace.  I'd be happy to move it from tiger:name_base=* to
name_base=* instead of deleting it, if someone is using it and would
take 5 minutes to put something up on the wiki announcing it.  If it's
useful, then it's useful for non-tiger ways as well as tiger ways.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Dave Hansen
On Thu, 2010-07-29 at 20:26 -0400, Anthony wrote:
 But as I've shown (http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/way/44945783)
 the tlids don't even make sense.  tiger:tlid =
 86486485:86486486:86486387;
 86507262:86489492:86507324:86490164:86489590:86489573:86490037:86489467:86490875:86490202:86499582:86497723:86486483:86486384:86486386:86520528:86520529:86489713:86489637:86489612:86489601?
  Just for that short little bridge? 

In reality, the bridge was probably only a portion of one of those
tlids.

During the import, we joined all of the neighboring tlids with the same
name to form ways.  After the import, someone came along and split that
way back up to form the bridge.  The tlids represent the original set of
data from which the bridge might have come.  I hope that makes it more
clear at least how we got here.

-- Dave


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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread andrzej zaborowski
On 30 July 2010 03:04, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 8:46 PM, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 If the tlids represent the original set of data from
 which the bridge might have come, then it's best off in the history.

 And sticking with the theme of creating a general solution rather
 than maintaining kludgy tiger-specific hacks, maybe we could

It's not tiger specific to be specific.  If anybody wants to find
correspondences between OSM objects and USGS objects and store in the
db then I really believe it's useful information.  We can't help
having many databases on the internet referring to / describing the
same real objects, so let's at least order the mess.

That's also why it's not best stored in the object's history -- the
same osm object may come to describe a different real world object
after some edits.

Cheers

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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Nathan Edgars II
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 11:04 AM, Jim McAndrew j...@loc8.us wrote:
 I-99 is a special case where a congressman wanted a road to go from the PA
 turnpike to I-80, he threw a bunch of money at it, and made up a new number
 to assign to it.  The road never really was meant to be an interstate, and I
 think the state reluctantly accepted it being called an interstate only
 after the I-99 signs were put up.  It doesn't follow interstate conventions
 or anything.  It is a limited access highway though, and the speed limit is
 65 the whole way.  As a driver on the road, I wouldn't notice a difference
 between it and I-80.

Not quite - it's an Appalachian Regional Commission corridor, so were
it not for Mr. Shuster it might have at-grade intersections, but it
would still be a high-speed four-lane road.

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Re: [Talk-us] United States Roadway Classification Guidelines

2010-07-29 Thread Nathan Edgars II
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 11:46 AM, Brad Neuhauser
brad.neuhau...@gmail.com wrote:
 I think that's pretty much covered here:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Functional_Classification_System

And it's not polished enough in many areas (the individual states or
even the local metropolitan planning organizations set the
classifications) for a final product.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Nathan Edgars II
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 6:51 PM, Anthony o...@inbox.org wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:33 PM, andrzej zaborowski balr...@gmail.com wrote:
 The only tiger tag that is important to keep (to me) is the
 tiger:tlid, all the other values can be pulled from the original TIGER
 database provided the TLID.

 Unfortunately, that's also one of the hardest ones to keep, because it
 doesn't have any real world meaning.

It also sometimes gets truncated when long ways are combined, since
the long list of TLIDs becomes longer than the maximum field size.

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Re: [Talk-us] Removing tiger:* tags

2010-07-29 Thread Alan Millar

On Jul 29, 2010, at 5:41 PM, Anthony wrote:

In any case, I disagree that it's better to leave information you know
to be wrong in rather than deleting it.  Perhaps that's our
fundamental disagreement.


For my part in the conversation, I *agree* with you that people  
should delete (or fix when possible) information that they know is  
wrong.


But that is not the (or my) fundamental disagreement.  My  
disagreement is on the deletion of *all* tiger: tags, because you  
don't see a need for them or you don't like the namespace or they  
don't fit your view of what/where/how they should be documented.



As for tiger:name_base, tiger:name_type, etc., if there's someone
that's using that information, we definitely should take it out of the
tiger namespace.  I'd be happy to move it from tiger:name_base=* to
name_base=* instead of deleting it, if someone is using it and would
take 5 minutes to put something up on the wiki announcing it.  If it's
useful, then it's useful for non-tiger ways as well as tiger ways.



Yes, it is useful for non-tiger ways as well.  And I will bet it will  
be useful for other countries besides the U.S. also.


I haven't seen a conclusion on what people want to see in the naming  
convention (see for example the thread at http:// 
lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk-us/2010-April/003138.html).


Just because the conversation is ongoing, that doesn't mean you need  
to delete the data in the meantime.


- Alan


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