Re: [WSG] accessibility statements

2005-01-24 Thread Andy Budd
The Bo$$ wrote:
I really don't think accesskeys are all that good for accessiblity
though. See http://www.mezzoblue.com/archives/2005/01/04/im_still_off/
I think that's a matter of opinion. If you use numbers for your 
accesskeys the conflicts are fairly limited. Even if few people use 
them, they aren't doing any harm.

Andy Budd
http://www.message.uk.com/
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Re: [WSG] CSS Footers

2005-01-24 Thread Tom Hamshere
On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 20:28:06 +, David R [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I've tried setting both div#wrapper to min-height: 100% but no change
 is observed.
 
 Does anyone have any suggestions for getting elements to clear
 floating boxes?

I have solved what I believe to be the same problem by giving the
content a display type of 'table-cell' and a height larger than that
of the side bars. Gecko-based browsers interpret this as a minimum
height, while IE assumes that a fixed height should be taken as a
minimum rather than fixed (less rules, more like guidelines).

It does seem to cause occasional problems in Firefox, in that if the
page is longer than the screen, it can very occasionally and under
unusual circumstances leave the footer at the height specified.
However, I am running it on rather a large site and no-one in QA has
complained yet...

The following code creates a three-column layout where the outer
columns are fixed while the inner is flexible, with a full-width
footer always appearing below the content at a minumum of 600 pixels
below the top of page_content.

#master {}
#master_left {position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100px;}
#master_center {position:absolute;left:100px;top:0;width:500px;}
#master_right {position:absolute;left:600px;top:0;width:100px;}
#master_footer {position:absolute;left:-100px;width:700px;}
#page_content {display:table-cell;height:600px;width:500px;}


div id=master
div id=master_center
 div id=page_contentcontent/div
/div
div id=master_leftleft nav/div
div id=master_rightright sidebar/div
div id=footerfooter/div
/div

You can swap the master left, right and center divs around in to any
order you like.

-- 
Tom Hamshere
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Re: [WSG] Re: Advantage of word-wrapping?

2005-01-24 Thread Kornel Lesinski

BUT - for development purposes wrapping is far more readable.  Same
way that code indenting is a nice thing to do but serves no practical
purpose.
Of course, if you're very concerned about page size (kb wise) the
wrapping, indenting etc are just pointless wastes of space.
Most of my pages are generated from PHP, so they are partially
wrapped (HTML sections) and partially one-long-line (PHP echo-ed code),
so instead of trying to output nicely wrapped code I've just integrated
HTML tidy with my text editor.
I get nice wrapping/indentation and HTML validation.
--
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Re: [WSG] I'll Have Fries(Chips)With My CMS

2005-01-24 Thread James Ellis
Hi

The WSG has a dedicated CMS list - discussions about the applications
can be best be answered there...

All you need to do is edit your subscription at this link:
http://webstandardsgroup.org/manage/login_edit.cfm


Cheers
James
--
admin



On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 03:09:08 +0100, JohnyB [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think that Drupal.org is far better than Mambo...
 
 --
 Jan Brasna :: alphanumeric.cz | webcore.cz | designlab.cz | janbrasna.com
 
 Stop IE! - http://www.stopie.com/ | http://browsehappy.com/
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Re: [WSG] access keys - accessibility statements

2005-01-24 Thread Justin Thorp
We use number access keys.
a good article - http://www.clagnut.com/blog/193/
It also helps that we are trying to set a standard within our 
organization. That way everyone is using the same access keys.

Sincerely,
Justin Thorp
http://thinkthenthype.blogspot.com

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[WSG] content-language

2005-01-24 Thread john
Can somebody please explain what the content-language meta tag is 
useful for?  Is it required for validity?  I have a site that is being 
translated into 6 languages, so should I include all the languages in 
the content-language tag?

meta http-equiv=Content-Language content=en,pt,es,fr,nl,de /
Thanks.
--
~john
_
Dr. Zeus Web Development
http://www.DrZeus.net
content without clutter

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[WSG] a good accessibility primer

2005-01-24 Thread Justin Thorp
Matt May from the W3C's Web Accessibility Initiative wrote a really good 
article for Digital Web magazine called, Accessibility From The Ground 
Up.  Its a really good introduction to accessibility and what it is. I 
would recommend passing it around to fellow colleagues.

http://www.digital-web.com/articles/accessibility_from_the_ground_up/
Sincerely,
Justin Thorp
http://thinkthentype.blogspot.com
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Re: [WSG] a good accessibility primer

2005-01-24 Thread Andy Budd
Justin Thorp wrote:
http://www.digital-web.com/articles/accessibility_from_the_ground_up/
I did a presentation on Accessibility the other night. If you're 
interested, here are my lecture notes.

http://www.andybudd.com/presentations/skillswap05/accessibility/
Andy Budd
http://www.message.uk.com/
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Re: [WSG] scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread Michael Cordover
Hi Bob,

You make a good point.  But the reason I don't use new windows isn't
accesibility.  It's an irritation at having new windows opened for me.
 Being a firefox user, I open in a new tab when I want to and in the
current otherwise.  People know what they want, generally, and are
able to perform that actoin.  The only popular non-tabbed browser is
IE 6, where one can always open in a new window if one wants.

The case for mini-popups (smaller sized windows, sized through the
javascript window.open()) is somewhat different - indeed they can
often be quite useful.  But if you're just opening a new window
because it's what you want - I don't consider it useful.

My two cents.

mjec
-- 
http://mine.mjec.net/

On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 12:48:17 -, designer
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi All,
 
 I'm not 'doing a blog', but have started to put down some thoughts about
 various areas of this 'new philosophy' which have me (as a newcomer of only
 4 months to 'standards') totally confused. The first endeavour concerns the
 classic - opening new windows.  My scribbling can be seen at:
 
 http://www.betasite.fsnet.co.uk/comment/scribblings.html
 
 I have not put this up to bring down the wrath of the evangelists, nor to
 cause a list war, but to express my confusion and hopefully promote some
 emreasoned/em debate amongst intelligent web design folk.
 
 I am genuinely confused by this, but am open minded and amenable to being
 convinced.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Bob McClelland,
 Cornwall (U.K.)
 www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk
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Re: [WSG] content-language

2005-01-24 Thread Kornel Lesinski
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:06:00 +, john [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Can somebody please explain what the content-language meta tag is  
useful for?
It's not exactly meta tag. It's HTTP header.
See: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3282.html
Is it required for validity?
No.
 I have a site that is being translated into 6 languages,so should I  
include all the languages in the content-language tag?
No, only actual language of file you are sending. See examples in RFC.
Personally I think that HTML lang (or xml:lang) attributes
are more appropriate (and precise).
--
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RE: [WSG] scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread Josh Withrow
I've seen where people use hidden DIV's that show/hide and who's content
changes depending on the function at hand...  That works REALLY well.  Just
an insight.  I do think that popup style windows have a place in function
and can be convenient.  It's in a mixed spot for me. 


---
Josh Withrow 
System Administrator
Newark, Delaware
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Direct: 800-873-8932 x237
302-454-8511 x237




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Cordover
Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 9:27 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] scribbles

Hi Bob,

You make a good point.  But the reason I don't use new windows isn't
accesibility.  It's an irritation at having new windows opened for me.
 Being a firefox user, I open in a new tab when I want to and in the
current otherwise.  People know what they want, generally, and are
able to perform that actoin.  The only popular non-tabbed browser is
IE 6, where one can always open in a new window if one wants.

The case for mini-popups (smaller sized windows, sized through the
javascript window.open()) is somewhat different - indeed they can
often be quite useful.  But if you're just opening a new window
because it's what you want - I don't consider it useful.

My two cents.

mjec
-- 
http://mine.mjec.net/

On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 12:48:17 -, designer
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi All,
 
 I'm not 'doing a blog', but have started to put down some thoughts about
 various areas of this 'new philosophy' which have me (as a newcomer of
only
 4 months to 'standards') totally confused. The first endeavour concerns
the
 classic - opening new windows.  My scribbling can be seen at:
 
 http://www.betasite.fsnet.co.uk/comment/scribblings.html
 
 I have not put this up to bring down the wrath of the evangelists, nor to
 cause a list war, but to express my confusion and hopefully promote some
 emreasoned/em debate amongst intelligent web design folk.
 
 I am genuinely confused by this, but am open minded and amenable to being
 convinced.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Bob McClelland,
 Cornwall (U.K.)
 www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk
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Re: [WSG] scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread Carmelyne Thompson
A question to answer your question. Would you consider pop up 
windows as focus-stealing from a users point of view with regards to 
controlling his browsing environment?

http://asktog.com/Bughouse/10MostPersistentBugs.html
compiled by Bruce Tognazzini
- Carmelyne Thompson

designer wrote:
Hi All,
I'm not 'doing a blog', but have started to put down some thoughts about
various areas of this 'new philosophy' which have me (as a newcomer of only
4 months to 'standards') totally confused. The first endeavour concerns the
classic - opening new windows.  My scribbling can be seen at:
http://www.betasite.fsnet.co.uk/comment/scribblings.html
I have not put this up to bring down the wrath of the evangelists, nor to
cause a list war, but to express my confusion and hopefully promote some
emreasoned/em debate amongst intelligent web design folk.
I am genuinely confused by this, but am open minded and amenable to being
convinced.
Thanks,
Bob McClelland,
Cornwall (U.K.)
www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk
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[WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Sven-Eric Buschgens
Hello,
I am currently busy/trying to make a pure css website.. Not using tables 
or frames.
The problem that has occured for the menu we are using a flashbased 
menu. But because the index.php file is only one file which
reloads when clicking on something the flash menu also reloads all the time.
To see what I am talking about - have a look here : 
http://www.tripany.com/vdbII/

The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh or 
loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this
situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone can 
help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using
frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn].

Thnx in advance for the help !
With regards !
Sven

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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Kornel Lesinski
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:03:29 +0100, Sven-Eric Buschgens [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
wrote:


The problem that has occured for the menu we are using a flashbased menu.
Is removing flash menu altogether an option?
It seems that you can do it with simple :hover and animgif
or it might be possible to get similar animation in DHTML.
Generally flash menu creates problems:
- links cannot be opened in new window/tab
- links cannot be dragged (to bookmarks)
- no link context-menu, no statusbar information
and unless you create a reasonable alternative:
- your site is useless without flash enabled
- menu is inacessible to web spiders and screen readers
--
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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Carmelyne Thompson
One thing you may want to provide is an alternative text based menu with 
/or without flash plug ins enabled. I've never encountered a .swf file 
not refreshing along with the refresh button. :(

- Carmelyne Thompson
Sven-Eric Buschgens wrote:
Hello,
I am currently busy/trying to make a pure css website.. Not using 
tables or frames.
The problem that has occured for the menu we are using a flashbased 
menu. But because the index.php file is only one file which
reloads when clicking on something the flash menu also reloads all the 
time.
To see what I am talking about - have a look here : 
http://www.tripany.com/vdbII/

The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh 
or loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this
situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone can 
help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using
frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn].

Thnx in advance for the help !
With regards !
Sven

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--
Carmelyne Thompson
Web Architect/Developer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.intricately.com
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[WSG] re:scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread designer
Hi Carmelyne,

- Original Message - 
From: Carmelyne Thompson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 2:38 PM
Subject: Re: [WSG] scribbles


 A question to answer your question. Would you consider pop up
 windows as focus-stealing from a users point of view with regards to
 controlling his browsing environment?

 http://asktog.com/Bughouse/10MostPersistentBugs.html
 compiled by Bruce Tognazzini

 - Carmelyne Thompson

Certainly not - nothing happens at all if the user doesn't select a link to
make it happen (just like opening your mail without shutting everything else
down). And for the record 'pop up' windows is the wrong term here - it' s
new windows we're talking about.  It's not 'focus stealing' - it's focus
alternating, with a choice of which you concentrate on/shut down.

Bob McClelland,
Cornwall (U.K.)
www.gwelanmor-internet.co.uk

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[WSG] RE: newbie with popup menus question

2005-01-24 Thread Devendra Shrikhande
Andreas, David, Boss, et al:

Thank you for taking the time to respond. Your comments have certainly helped. 
Had forgotten about the invisible load associated with adding those popup menus 
and the need for an alternate navigation system is JavaScript is turned off.

Cheers!


¤ devendra ¤

 
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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Tom Livingston
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:03:29 +0100, Sven-Eric Buschgens wrote:
 Hello,
 
 The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh 
 or loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this
 situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone 
 can help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using
 frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn].
 

Set up the swf to be passed a variable when buttons are clicked so it 
will jump to the end of the animation and *appear* not to play every 
time.
-
Tom Livingston
Senior Multimedia Artist
Media Logic
mlinc.com
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Re: [WSG] content-language

2005-01-24 Thread Anthony Timberlake
I am pretty sure it is for if you have a second language pack on your
computer, the browser will load that before loading your site
(allowing the user to see the page in their foreign tongue).


On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:34:33 -, Kornel Lesinski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:06:00 +, john [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Can somebody please explain what the content-language meta tag is
  useful for?
 
 It's not exactly meta tag. It's HTTP header.
 See: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3282.html
 
  Is it required for validity?
 
 No.
 
   I have a site that is being translated into 6 languages,so should I
  include all the languages in the content-language tag?
 
 No, only actual language of file you are sending. See examples in RFC.
 
 Personally I think that HTML lang (or xml:lang) attributes
 are more appropriate (and precise).
 
 --
 regards, Kornel Lesiski
 
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-- 
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Owner - StaticHost Internet Services
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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Anthony Timberlake
Flash takes a while to load on slow connections.  I wouldn't use it
due to that fact.


On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 10:45:26 -0500, Tom Livingston
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:03:29 +0100, Sven-Eric Buschgens wrote:
  Hello,
 
  The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh
  or loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this
  situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone
  can help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using
  frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn].
 
 
 Set up the swf to be passed a variable when buttons are clicked so it
 will jump to the end of the animation and *appear* not to play every
 time.
 -
 Tom Livingston
 Senior Multimedia Artist
 Media Logic
 mlinc.com
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-- 
Anthony Timberlake
Owner - StaticHost Internet Services
http://www.statichost.co.uk
http://www.spikeradio.org
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Re: [WSG] content-language

2005-01-24 Thread john
 Personally I think that HTML lang (or xml:lang) attributes
 are more appropriate (and precise).
Could you please elaborate more on this?  I'm just wondering what I 
should do for this site, since there are multiple languages.  Should I 
do anything at all?

Thanks.
~john
_
Dr. Zeus Web Development
http://www.DrZeus.net
content without clutter

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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread Chris Kennon
Hi,
I'm exciting a burning time, but I adore FLASH, when used correctly. 
In this instance spare yourself the headache and use an animated GIF 
solution. This will increase accessibility options and spare you time 
and energy.

On Monday, January 24, 2005, at 07:03  AM, Sven-Eric Buschgens wrote:
Hello,
I am currently busy/trying to make a pure css website.. Not using 
tables or frames.
The problem that has occured for the menu we are using a flashbased 
menu. But because the index.php file is only one file which
reloads when clicking on something the flash menu also reloads all the 
time.
To see what I am talking about - have a look here : 
http://www.tripany.com/vdbII/

The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh 
or loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this
situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone can 
help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using
frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn].

Thnx in advance for the help !
With regards !
Sven

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CK
__
Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
willing is not enough, you must do.
---Bruce Lee
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Re: [WSG] content-language

2005-01-24 Thread Kornel Lesinski
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 17:08:47 +, john [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Personally I think that HTML lang (or xml:lang) attributes
are more appropriate (and precise).
Could you please elaborate more on this?  I'm just wondering what I  
should do for this site, since there are multiple languages.  Should I  
do anything at all?
Random google result on this subject:
http://tlt.its.psu.edu/suggestions/international/web/tips/langtag.html
Define language of the page in HTML tag:
html lang=en
and if there are exceptions (elements on a page in a diffrent language),
mark them up:
ul lang=pl
liraz/li
lidwa/li
litrzy/li
/ul
Screen readers as well as search engines use this information.
In HTML use lang,
in XHTML/1.0 use lang and xml:lang,
in XHTML/1.1 only xml:lang is allowed.
--
regards, Kornel Lesiski
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Re: [WSG] content-language[is it search op?]

2005-01-24 Thread Chris Kennon
Hi,
Would this fall under search engine optimization? If so where could I 
find more on the subject?


On Monday, January 24, 2005, at 09:35  AM, Kornel Lesinski wrote:
Screen readers as well as search engines use this information.
In HTML use lang,
in XHTML/1.0 use lang and xml:lang,
in XHTML/1.1 only xml:lang is allowed.

CK
__
Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
willing is not enough, you must do.
---Bruce Lee
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RE: [WSG] scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread Martin J. Lambert
designer wrote:
 
 http://www.betasite.fsnet.co.uk/comment/scribblings.html
 

On this page, you write:
Of course you can use javascript to open a new window
(onClick), but that isn't the point, is it?

I think that's exactly the point, however. My understanding
is that the W3C did not remove the target attribute because
opening windows is evil, but because it's not structural.
They've relegated this *behavior* to the behavior layer
(JavaScript) instead of the structural layer ([X]HTML).

Granted, not everyone can use JavaScript or has it turned
on, so they simply won't have this behavior triggered, just
like any other scripting they may encounter on the web.

If it's absolutely vital that the link opens in a new window
for every user (which of course still only means those users
whose browsers understand and act upon the target attribute),
you can certainly use the transitional DTDs where it is still
perfectly valid. One person I work with writes XHTML that is
entirely strict-compliant except for target, and uses the
transitional DTD on the few pages that need it.

--
Martin Lambert
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Re: [WSG] content-language[is it search op?]

2005-01-24 Thread Kornel Lesinski
On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 10:10:52 -0800, Chris Kennon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Would this fall under search engine optimization? If so where could I  
find more on the subject?
http://diveintoaccessibility.org/day_7_identifying_your_language.html
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[WSG] Container primer?

2005-01-24 Thread Robin Lauryssen-Mitchell
It appears from some of the postings here that the use of Containers is considered to be superior to the use of Table. Is there a guide available to converting old beggers like me from Tables to Containers?

Regards
RobinClear skies and warm feet! (expat Brit in Czech Republic)Location: N 50°08'46.6"; E 14°20'01.4" Ele: 872ft

RE: [WSG] Container primer?

2005-01-24 Thread Ted Drake



Try 
the Eric Meyers on CSS book, part one or two. It will walk you through the 
evolution of tables to standards in easy steps.

  -Original Message-From: Robin Lauryssen-Mitchell 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 10:41 
  AMTo: wsg@webstandardsgroup.orgSubject: [WSG] Container 
  primer?
  It appears from some of the postings here that the use of Containers is 
  considered to be superior to the use of Table. Is there a guide 
  available to converting old beggers like me from Tables to Containers?
  
  Regards
  RobinClear skies and warm feet! (expat Brit in Czech 
  Republic)Location: N 50°08'46.6"; E 14°20'01.4" Ele: 
872ft


[WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Michael Wilson
Hi,
Over the last year or so, I've been steadily pushing for improved use of 
standards within one of my organizations sites. I've moved the site away 
away from table based layouts and implemented CSS for presentation. The 
initial transition (01) was an improvement; however, there are still 
issues with font size and zoom, navigation, headings, forms, and the 
general semantics of the markup that we intend to address.

One of the issues I wanted to address first was source order versus 
screen arrangement of the various pieces of content. In the current 
version, the content is last in the lineup and I don't feel that is the 
best option. I've worked things out to the point (02) that I can place 
the navigation either first (horizontal example after any promo stuff) 
or after the main content (vertical example at the top of the side-bar). 
My question at this point is: which is a better approach--nav first with 
a skip to content link or nav last with a skip to nav link? I'm inclined 
to think putting the nav last or at least after the main content is 
better for screen readers and such as well as for SEO, but I don't have 
any solid research to back up that opinion. Placing the nav in the 
sidebar also allows for more font scaling than the horizontal option--it 
won't have fly out menus, but I'd rather have a home page for each 
main section anyway.

So what do you guys think?
01: http://www.iqmax.com/
02: http://www.iqmax.com/iqmaxcss/
--
Best regards,
Michael Wilson
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Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Anthony Timberlake
I like the second one much better!  Very nice.


On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 14:26:46 -0500, Michael Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Over the last year or so, I've been steadily pushing for improved use of
 standards within one of my organizations sites. I've moved the site away
 away from table based layouts and implemented CSS for presentation. The
 initial transition (01) was an improvement; however, there are still
 issues with font size and zoom, navigation, headings, forms, and the
 general semantics of the markup that we intend to address.
 
 One of the issues I wanted to address first was source order versus
 screen arrangement of the various pieces of content. In the current
 version, the content is last in the lineup and I don't feel that is the
 best option. I've worked things out to the point (02) that I can place
 the navigation either first (horizontal example after any promo stuff)
 or after the main content (vertical example at the top of the side-bar).
 My question at this point is: which is a better approach--nav first with
 a skip to content link or nav last with a skip to nav link? I'm inclined
 to think putting the nav last or at least after the main content is
 better for screen readers and such as well as for SEO, but I don't have
 any solid research to back up that opinion. Placing the nav in the
 sidebar also allows for more font scaling than the horizontal option--it
 won't have fly out menus, but I'd rather have a home page for each
 main section anyway.
 
 So what do you guys think?
 
 01: http://www.iqmax.com/
 02: http://www.iqmax.com/iqmaxcss/
 
 --
 Best regards,
 Michael Wilson
 
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RE: [WSG] content-language[is it search op?]

2005-01-24 Thread Devendra Shrikhande
Thanks Kornel. Very useful resource.

 devendra 

 


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Kornel Lesinski
Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 11:32 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] content-language[is it search op?]


On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 10:10:52 -0800, Chris Kennon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Would this fall under search engine optimization? If so where could I
 find more on the subject?

http://diveintoaccessibility.org/day_7_identifying_your_language.html

-- 
regards, Kornel Lesiski

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Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css page

2005-01-24 Thread csslist
since you are using a server-side language you can do an "if" statement to where if it meets the flash needs it gives the flash menu if not gives an alternative menu. or if just refreshing is the problem, cache the swf immediately.  ok i think i read that wrong i use coldfusion and i know what i'd do there but even with php why not just make a header page and include it  Flash takes a while to load on slow connections. I wouldn't use it due to that fact. whats the difference between a 25k html page(with say animated gifs) and a 25k swf? there really isnt any reason that most swfs shouldnt be very compact anymore, except for poor design   Generally flash menu creates problems: - links cannot be opened in new window/tab - u, yeah they can, rather easily too - links cannot be dragged (to bookmarks) - sure they can - no link context-menu, no statusbar information - i believe they now can  and unless you create a reasonable alternative: - menu is inacessible to web spiders and screen readers - umm no its not, if done correctly. you should always have a static set of links available anyways (usually at bottom), spyders can read flash when do right as well. Although in this case i dont know why you would want it unless to follow links in which case an alternate means should be there as well or even a simple page of links.  From: Chris Kennon [EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 12:26 PMTo: wsg@webstandardsgroup.orgSubject: Re: [WSG] Question about use of flash in a pure css pageHi,I'm exciting a "burning time", but I adore FLASH, when used correctly. In this instance spare yourself the headache and use an animated GIF solution. This will increase accessibility options and spare you time and energy.On Monday, January 24, 2005, at 07:03 AM, Sven-Eric Buschgens wrote: Hello, I am currently busy/trying to make a pure css website.. Not using  tables or frames. The problem that has occured for the menu we are using a flashbased  menu. But because the index.php file is only one file which reloads when clicking on something the flash menu also reloads all the  time. To see what I am talking about - have a look here :  http://www.tripany.com/vdbII/ The thing that I want is that either flash isn't reload on a refresh  or loading a new content.. of a way to use flash in this situation where it wont be reloaded all the time. Hope that anyone can  help me with this.. else I will have to make the page using frames - which is something I dont want to do [a bit stubborn]. Thnx in advance for the help ! With regards ! Sven ** The discussion list for http://webstandardsgroup.org/ See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm for some hints on posting to the list  getting help **CK__"Knowing is not enough, you must apply;willing is not enough, you must do." ---Bruce Lee**The discussion list for http://webstandardsgroup.org/ See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm for some hints on posting to the list  getting help**


Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread russ - maxdesign
 One of the issues I wanted to address first was source order versus
 screen arrangement of the various pieces of content. In the current
 So what do you guys think?

There is no right or wrong. There are the two basic arguments.

NAV BEFORE
* theoretically better for Search Engine Optimisation (as the content is at
the top)

NAV AFTER
* theoretically better for blind users (it is easier for blind users to
navigate with the nav at the top and only read content when they need to)
* theoretically better for text based browsers, and browsers that have
little or no css support (so users can navigate pages easily without scroll
to nav each time)

The problems with all these theories are that it all comes down to personal
preference. Some people using screen readers or non-css browsers may prefer
browsing pages with the nav at the top and others may not.

IS THERE A SOLUTION?
Some people forget that accessibility is in some ways a subset of usability.
The key to usability is not based on theories, but testing with real
audiences.

So, rather that decide on source ordering for your site based on someone's
theory, it may be better to look into your target audiences, choose some
people that fit the demographic and then go and test some options on these
people. It's always good to include people who use older devices or screen
readers in the mix if possible.

From the people I have watched or spoken to, the most important thing is not
source order but SITE CONSISTENCY - meaning that the source order, visual
nav position etc  remain constant across all pages. This is vital for blind
users and people with cognitive impairment, who can be thrown easily by
changing systems on different pages.

Bottom line - If people really want to use your site to access content, they
will learn how your pages work - as long as the pages are logical and
consistent.

Something that may help your users is content chunking and content
labelling. I have found it to be invaluable for users of text browsers,
older browsers and screen readers. The advantage with this method is that
old browsers and screen readers will receive the content broken into chunks
that are clearly labelled with meaningful headings, so the page content is
less confusing. Some guides, if interested:

* provide visible skip links that allow users to jump to the content (if nav
first) or nav (if content first). The wording for skip links has been hotly
debated on this list before, so look through WSG mail archives for the best
fit for you.
* Break the page into chunks of content - page heading, content, main nav,
secondary nav, news etc (not thinking about presentation at all at this
stage)
* separate these chunks with descriptive headings (using proper h1, h2, h3..
elements) to explain their purpose - h2Site sections/h2, h2Footer
information/h2, etc... (and I'm sure these wordings could be hotly debated
too).
* if these descriptive headings do not fit within the design of your site,
they can be hidden from full-css supporting browsers using css.

2cents
Russ


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Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Terrence Wood
Russ, isn't it NAV AFTER that is better for SEO, as the content is at 
the top -- this leads to better keyword density, likliness of headings 
being found etc?.

Terrence Wood.
russ - maxdesign wrote:
NAV BEFORE
* theoretically better for Search Engine Optimisation (as the content is at
the top)
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Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread russ - maxdesign
 Russ, isn't it NAV AFTER that is better for SEO, as the content is at


Ooppps... Completely correct. The two headings should be reversed...

NAV AFTER
* theoretically better for Search Engine Optimisation (as the content is at
the top)

NAV BEFORE
* theoretically better for blind users (it is easier for blind users to
navigate with the nav at the top and only read content when they need to)
* theoretically better for text based browsers, and browsers that have
little or no css support (so users can navigate pages easily without scroll
to nav each time)

Russ = Idiot!


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Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun
Michael Wilson wrote:
My question at this point is: which is a better approach--nav first
with a skip to content link or nav last with a skip to nav link? I'm
inclined to think putting the nav last or at least after the main
content is better for screen readers and such as well as for SEO, but
I don't have any solid research to back up that opinion.
I'll go for content first - nav later/last. This type of
source-ordering is IMO giving the best access to the main content (which
I think is what makes a web page worth visiting), when all the nice
styling is gone. I base this on feedback from visitors who can't see
my nice styling at all.
(Maybe my designs are not worth all that much, as I more and more tend
to like my own pages unstyled. :-) )
I don't use header-constructs. All that's needed at the top of a page is
some controlled space, where I can position informative and decorative
details from somewhere else. This space disappears completely when it
isn't needed.
The first element in my latest pages is a h1 - h2 construct, followed by
the main content. I sign off this main content part before any of the
less important stuff begins - including navigation.
Some navigation may end up in a side-column, and some in the footer.
This all depends on what I think makes most sense in a styled/unstyled
page. I may also reverse the page to a degree, so some navigation is
repositioned to the very top, from the bottom of the source-code.
Maybe a skip to nav is preferable, but all reports says that links are
easy to find by simple link-tabbing. Lynx tab links just fine, but I
have not tested what all other alternative browsing-options do.
Using Lynx, I also add in link-relations for navigation. That means the
most important navigation ends up at the same place in the same
browser no matter what, so visitors will always know where to find it.
The only reason for having ordinary links for this most important
navigation at all, is that there are so many browsers that can't make
use of link-relations. So I put these ordinary most important links at
the bottom of my pages, to help out on less powerful browsers.
So what do you guys think?
01: http://www.iqmax.com/
02: http://www.iqmax.com/iqmaxcss/ 
Your second is much better than the first, but source-ordering can be
taken much further.
I'm not quite done with my own layouts yet (and will probably never be)
but I have come to the conclusion that most visual designs can be
realized - independent of the source-code order.
Take this page: http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_01_02.html
... to http://www.delorie.com/web/lynxview.html
... and see that it is very much in line with your content first
approach. I think that's the way to go...
regards
Georg
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[WSG] Image replacement and printing

2005-01-24 Thread Ryan Sabir
Hi all,

We've just been investigating using Fahrner Image Replacement, or one
of its more accessibility friendly derivatives, when we came across
the problem of printing.

It seems that in IE the default option is to not print background
images and colours. So a person printing our web page will not be
getting any of the headings that have been replaced with images.

Has anyone found a solution to this? I really like the idea of
specifying heading text in a Hx tag and replacing it for the user, but
most clients aren't going to go for it if the user has to fiddle with
their settings to get it to print.

thanks, bye...

---
Ryan Sabir
Newgency Pty Ltd
2a Broughton St
Paddington 2021
Sydney, Australia
Ph (02) 9331 2133
Fax (02) 9331 5199
Mobile: 0411 512 454
http://www.newgency.com/index.cfm?referer=rysig 

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RE: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Mike Pepper
One thing highlighted at an accessibility site design awards ceremony I
recently attended was the wish for developers to include a site map link at
the head jump links on all pages so non-sighted users could immediately jump
to the page and get a feel for site relevance to search topic, especially
when hitting a site - often for the first time - when Googling.

This was requested as a key development feature by the head of the British
National Blind Library.


Mike Pepper
Accessible Web Developer
Internet SEO and Marketing Analyst
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.visidigm.com

Administrator
Guild of Accessible Web Designers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.gawds.org
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Re: [WSG] Image replacement and printing

2005-01-24 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 10:08:47 +1100, Ryan Sabir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
... 
 It seems that in IE the default option is to not print background
 images and colours. So a person printing our web page will not be
 getting any of the headings that have been replaced with images.
 
 Has anyone found a solution to this? I really like the idea of
 specifying heading text in a Hx tag and replacing it for the user, but
 most clients aren't going to go for it if the user has to fiddle with
 their settings to get it to print.
 

Just don't use image replacement in print stylesheet.
You do have print stylesheet, don't you?

Regards,
Rimantas
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RE: [WSG] Image replacement and printing

2005-01-24 Thread Ted Drake
Rimantas is only giving half the answer. 
I came across this problem as well, and although my solution isn't the
most elegant, it works. 
We placed a div in the header with a class=print. The div contains a
header image that looks good on the printed page. The style sheet has
.print {display:none;}
In the print style sheet, I don't tell it to display none. This makes
the image invisible on the screen and shows it for printed pages and for
those with styles disabled. 
The disadvantage is having people download an image that they are not
even looking at.
Ted
www.csatravelprotection.com

 
 Has anyone found a solution to this? I really like the idea of
 specifying heading text in a Hx tag and replacing it for the user, but
 most clients aren't going to go for it if the user has to fiddle with
 their settings to get it to print.
 

Just don't use image replacement in print stylesheet.
You do have print stylesheet, don't you?

Regards,
Rimantas


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Re: [WSG] scribbles

2005-01-24 Thread Ben Curtis

I ... have started to put down some thoughts about
various areas of this 'new philosophy' which have me (as a newcomer of 
only
4 months to 'standards') totally confused. The first endeavour 
concerns the
classic - opening new windows.  My scribbling can be seen at:

http://www.betasite.fsnet.co.uk/comment/scribblings.html

An a tag represents a link to another document from the current 
document. A search engine encountering that link will understand it in 
its entirety. Add the target attribute, and now you've confounded the 
issue. Does that link only exist between these documents if it's in a 
windowing environment? Does the link represent the relationship between 
two documents, or between two windows? If the window's name is the same 
as the target value, and therefore it is not opening in a new window, 
should the link not be followed?

These are the sorts of rules that exist in a windowing environment, but 
cannot be expressed by a simple target attribute. In the end, to keep 
the web platform-neutral, target attributes were removed. 
Platform-specific scripting can easily replace any functionality you 
want to include. For example, I've written a script that finds a 
tags, then attaches specific behaviors based on the rel attribute value 
(the link's relationship to the linked file). For the values of 
popview and newwin I attach new-window functionality.

Yes, this is a bit more work. I think that needs to be addressed, but 
the removal of target is a step in the right direction.

--
Ben Curtis : webwright
bivia : a personal web studio
http://www.bivia.com
v: (818) 507-6613

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Re: [WSG] Future XHTML Proposals?

2005-01-24 Thread Ben Curtis

I was thinking about your stereotypical Angelfire / Tripod user, the 
beginner hobbyist.
I think about them a *lot*. If it weren't for the ease of publishing, 
the web would not have taken off. Doubt me? How many other networked 
document protocols created in the early 90's or before do you use 
today? I know of a dozen or so -- I only use HTTP/HTML. I think it's 
because it was the only one that could be written so sloppily that we 
could publish things *while* we learned.

I am concerned that the growing rigidity of the code will lock out the 
hobbyists. I believe we are going through a similar transition as early 
radio, after the hobbyist crystal-set owners stopped broadcasting 
because they couldn't keep up with the rules they needed to follow. 
However, without those rules much of the radio culture would not have 
formed.

It is vital, IMO, to have advanced, capable standards existing 
side-by-side with easy, flexible, and immediately useful means for each 
individual to grow into them.


I think the W3C needs to produce more flavors of XHTML than just the 
single specification... I'm thinking more along the lines of:

XHTML 2.0 - Simple
XHTML 2.0 - Contracted Tags + Attributes
XHTML 2.0 - Complete
Where the Simple edition is a vastly simplified version where 
there's less emphasis on content/presentation separation, such as 
greater support for attribute styles and perhaps a LayoutTable 
element? Where each LayoutCell has a Context Order informing 
screen-readers in what order to read the content?
A simple, advanced DTD that is not XML-rigid would be very good. I'm 
not sure tables are needed; our newbie coders think in tables because 
that's what they know. Tomorrow's newbies will think differently.

What is needed is specifically a DTD that merges presentation, content, 
and behavior, without burdening user-agents that are already built for 
the more strict, rigid, powerful stuff. For example, an easier way to 
attach inline styles and scripts than our single event handlers and 
style tags.

div SBorder=1 sWidth=500 AttachMouse=follow()
The content of this div is 500px wide and follows the mouse.
It is not xml-compliant, but its attributes clearly map
to specific CSS standards, with certain, common assumptions.
/DIV
...or some such. Something that allows the newbies to see one small bit 
of code do something specific. From here they can graduate to removing 
styles to classes, behaviors to scripts, and so forth. It is this 
merged ability that makes beginning print layout hobbyists opt for 
embedded graphics, styles, and macros in a Word document over the 
professional layout designer using the separated Quark method. It is 
worth maintaining, and should be deliberately designed to foster 
self-propelled education in the proper methods.


I was also thinking of bandwidth conservation, especilly with the 
mobile device market, and thought up a variant of XHTML where only the 
essential elements are included, and represented using the minimum of 
letters, ditto for their attributes
Don't worry about tag space. Tags compress *very* well with http 
compression, to the point where your code may not save any space.


Note my use of my proposed universal closing tag '/'
Then the bad habit this induces would be to start throwing unneeded 
extra universal-closers everywhere you can think of. Ick.


Just out of curiosity... how do I get things like these formalised 
into an RFC Document and sent to the W3C for review?
I'd start here: http://www.w3.org/Mail/
--
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[WSG] Heading without line break

2005-01-24 Thread Ryan Sabir
Heya?

How would I tell a stylesheet to not put a line break at the end of an
Hx tag?

e.g.
h3My heading/h3 and some more text.

I want the words and some more text. to appear on the same line.

How would I do this?

thanks, bye!


---
Ryan Sabir
Newgency Pty Ltd
2a Broughton St
Paddington 2021
Sydney, Australia
Ph (02) 9331 2133
Fax (02) 9331 5199
Mobile: 0411 512 454
http://www.newgency.com/index.cfm?referer=rysig 

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Re: [WSG] Heading without line break

2005-01-24 Thread Gary Menzel
Have you tried changing the DISPLAY style to INLINE instead of BLOCK ?

Gary



On Tue, 25 Jan 2005 12:31:15 +1100, Ryan Sabir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Heya?
 
 How would I tell a stylesheet to not put a line break at the end of an
 Hx tag?
 
 e.g.
 h3My heading/h3 and some more text.
 
 I want the words and some more text. to appear on the same line.
 
 How would I do this?
 
 thanks, bye!
 
 ---
 Ryan Sabir
 Newgency Pty Ltd
 2a Broughton St
 Paddington 2021
 Sydney, Australia
 Ph (02) 9331 2133
 Fax (02) 9331 5199
 Mobile: 0411 512 454
 http://www.newgency.com/index.cfm?referer=rysig
 
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Re: [WSG] Heading without line break

2005-01-24 Thread Jeff Lowder - Accessibility 1st
display: inline

Cheers

Jeff Lowder
Accessibility 1st
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Website: http://www.accessibility1st.com.au


On 25/1/05 12:31 PM, Ryan Sabir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Heya?
 
 How would I tell a stylesheet to not put a line break at the end of an
 Hx tag?
 
 e.g.
 h3My heading/h3 and some more text.
 
 I want the words and some more text. to appear on the same line.
 
 How would I do this?
 
 thanks, bye!
 
 
 ---
 Ryan Sabir
 Newgency Pty Ltd
 2a Broughton St
 Paddington 2021
 Sydney, Australia
 Ph (02) 9331 2133
 Fax (02) 9331 5199
 Mobile: 0411 512 454
 http://www.newgency.com/index.cfm?referer=rysig
 
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Re: [WSG] Heading without line break

2005-01-24 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Ryan Sabir wrote:
How would I tell a stylesheet to not put a line break at the end of an
Hx tag?
Apply display: inline to both the heading and the following tag.
Alternately, you could play with display: run-in applied just to the 
heading, but it may not be supported by all browsers.

http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/visuren.html#display-prop
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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[WSG] Election campaign websites

2005-01-24 Thread Miles Burke

It is interesting to note that for us lot in Western Australia, that none of 
the political party campaign websites for the state election next month 
actually meet html or css validation.

http://www.waliberals.net/
http://betterfuture.com.au
http://www.greens.org.au
http://wwwdemocrats.org.au
http://www.familyfirst.org.au

See the results of the validator tests at 
http://www.port80.asn.au/forums/viewtopic.php?t=1629.

Cheers,

Miles.

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[WSG] Text wrapping and background images

2005-01-24 Thread Ryan Sabir
Hi all, me again...

Strange problem with text wrapping and background images here:

http://www.newgency.com/ryans/test/test.html

I'm trying to get the 'read more' graphic to always sit at the right
of the 'Read more' text. In Firefox this works fine, but in IE, when
the 'Read more' text wraps, the position of the graphic gets mucked up
and it either appears in the wrong place, or disappears entirely.

To see this happen, open up the above link in IE, then play with the
size of the browser window until the words 'Read more' gets popped to
the next line. You'll see the arrow disappear.

Is there any way to make this work correctly across browsers? or will
I have to give up on using css to put that image there. The style info
is in the same file if you want to View Source.

bye!

BTW, thanks for all your help lately folks, much appreciated. I hope
to return the favour sometime soon.

---
Ryan Sabir
Newgency Pty Ltd
2a Broughton St
Paddington 2021
Sydney, Australia
Ph (02) 9331 2133
Fax (02) 9331 5199
Mobile: 0411 512 454
http://www.newgency.com/index.cfm?referer=rysig 

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Re: [WSG] Text wrapping and background images

2005-01-24 Thread Bert Doorn
G'day

http://www.newgency.com/ryans/test/test.html
I'm trying to get the 'read more' graphic to always sit at the right
of the 'Read more' text. 
...
Is there any way to make this work correctly across browsers? or will
I have to give up on using css to put that image there. The style info
is in the same file if you want to View Source.
Try adding display:inline-block to the .readmore class.  It's 
valid CSS and supported by MSIE6.

http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/visuren.html#propdef-display:
inline-block
This value causes an element to generate a block box, which 
itself is flowed as a single inline box, similar to a replaced 
element. The inside of an inline-block is formatted as a block 
box, and the element itself is formatted as an inline replaced 
element.

Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites
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Re: [WSG] Nav Before or After Main Content

2005-01-24 Thread Gunlaug Srtun
Mike Pepper wrote:
One thing highlighted at an accessibility site design awards ceremony
 I recently attended was the wish for developers to include a site
map link at the head jump links on all pages so non-sighted users
could immediately jump to the page and get a feel for site relevance
to search topic, especially when hitting a site - often for the first
 time - when Googling.
This is similar to responses I've got about how a group of visitors to
my site like to surf web sites - by using a separate site map.
This was requested as a key development feature by the head of the 
British National Blind Library.
Wouldn't this request be met by providing link-relations like:
link rel=home href=../index.html /
link rel=contents href=maincontent.html /
... on all pages?
ref: http://www.w3.org/QA/Tips/use-links
http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/struct/links.html#h-12.3
I know there are browsers that doesn't make use of these, but how many
shortcomings in browsers should we cover up for - if we want them to
catch up?
Georg
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RE: [WSG] Container primer?

2005-01-24 Thread Robin Lauryssen-Mitchell
Thanks for the info. Whilst waiting for books to be delivered I have found this site. Thought it might be useful to other aged ones, such as myself, to whom HTML used to mean "High tea mi' Lord?": http://www.elated.com/tutorials/authoring/css/

Regards
RobinClear skies and warm feet! (expat Brit in Czech Republic)Location: N 50°08'46.6"; E 14°20'01.4" Ele: 872ft