Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Matt Fellows
Hi Tee,

What John is saying is that AJAX is JavaScript yes, but it can also make
calls to the server (using the XMLHttpRequest object) thus it validates
using server-side technologies such as PHP. But what is misleading is that
validation using AJAX can be disabled quite easily simply by disabling
JavaScript rendering a nice big security hole. That is where the true
server-side validation must double-check.

Actually, as Mike said you can and should use both. Server-side validation
makes the user wait, so using JavaScript is a good thing as it is reactive
and keeps the user informed as to what is going on.

If you are interested, I wrote a small JS library that may be of use to you.
It is a plug'n'play like JS file to automagically validate basic forms which
is totally unobtrusive and promotes separation of concerns. To add extra
fancy AJAX stuff is a matter of overriding a class and implementing your
specific needs. I've still got a bit of work to do on it, but you can
certainly get an idea.

The url is:
http://www.onegeek.com.au/articles/programming/javascript-form-validation.php

I'd be happy to help you if you need, just shoot us through an email.

Cheers,

Matt

On 2/12/08, Mordechai Peller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 tee wrote:
  Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I
  always use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's
  server-side validation using condition and requirement, and I like the
  feature better than client-side's. A website I was working on, client
  wants client-side validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like
  to stick with this form script because it has a great support for
  anti-spam; I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if
  client-side validation is used, but I am concerned with the
  accessibility issue - I am particular curious how screen readers treat
  client-side validation.

 As important as accessibility is, there is an issues many times more
 important which is relevant to your question: security. Unless you
 implement sever-side validation (either in addition to client-side, or
 instead of), neither yours, nor your visitors data is safe. For example,
 via SQL injection your database can become an open book to a cracker.


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Re: [OBORONA-SPAM] Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Алексей Новиков
Why client-side *VS* server side? Why *versus*?
They must work together.

1. We cannot dismiss server-side validation for security reasons.
   So, server-side validaion should stay.

2. Client-side script is usable. It checks the form before submission,
   saves user's time and improves user experience.

   Example here: http://blog.micromarketing.ru/contacts/
   (In Russian, but I hope you'll find the form :) )

   And, I believe, client-side validation decreases server load.
   It decreases the quantity of invalid forms submitted by users.
   If the form is valid, server doesn't have to handle errors,
   send error-page, etc.

--- 
Regards,
Alexey Novikov
http://studiomade.ru



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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread tee
Hi Matt, thank you very much! Your JS library looks very interesting  
and  I certainly will play with it. I see that the radio group has not  
been implemented, is this something coming out soon?


The web form has radio buttons with multi-selection options.

Cheers,

tee

On Feb 12, 2008, at 2:12 AM, Matt Fellows wrote:


Hi Tee,

What John is saying is that AJAX is JavaScript yes, but it can also  
make calls to the server (using the XMLHttpRequest object) thus it  
validates using server-side technologies such as PHP. But what is  
misleading is that validation using AJAX can be disabled quite  
easily simply by disabling JavaScript rendering a nice big security  
hole. That is where the true server-side validation must double-check.



If you are interested, I wrote a small JS library that may be of use  
to you. It is a plug'n'play like JS file to automagically validate  
basic forms which is totally unobtrusive and promotes separation of  
concerns. To add extra fancy AJAX stuff is a matter of overriding a  
class and implementing your specific needs. I've still got a bit of  
work to do on it, but you can certainly get an idea.


The url is: 
http://www.onegeek.com.au/articles/programming/javascript-form-validation.php

I'd be happy to help you if you need, just shoot us through an email.




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RE: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Paul Bennett
+1 on this.

I am no l33t h4x0r (by any stretch of the imagination), but even I know I can 
easily circumvent  client-side validation for nefarious purposes in at least 
the following ways:
1. save the form onto my drive, remove all js and submit the form to your 
server url with pretty much any data I like in it
2. switch off javascript and mash that submit button

Web apps should be built to work first without JS, and then the js behaviour 
should be layered over the top:
http://domscripting.com/blog/display/41

:)
Paul


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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Breton Slivka
It should be made clear that there really is no such thing as Client
Side Validation. What we are talking about here is client side form
assistance. The goal of validation is to make 100% sure that the data
you are recieving is of the correct type, and contains no extraneous
data or security exploits BEFORE depositing it into a database or
running other type sensitive functions across it.  This is why you
must perform validation on the server side, because that's the part
you can control, so you can make sure from there that the data is
correct.


 There is absolutely no certainty about whether the data you are
receiving from the client is valid, regardless of what javascript you
have running. The data could be coming from anywhere! not just desktop
browsers with javascript. Thus, there can be no such thing as client
side validation.


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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Mordechai Peller

Matt Fellows wrote:
What John is saying is that AJAX is JavaScript yes, but it can also 
make calls to the server (using the XMLHttpRequest object) thus it 
validates using server-side technologies such as PHP.
What you describe is what AJAX actually is; however, the term is often 
misused to include any action or change to the page which doesn't 
include a page refresh. Whether it's drag-and-drop, or popping up an 
error message (especially without a JavaScript alert box), that's AJAX, 
or at least according to most clients. It was my impression that Tee was 
making that error. So, whether the validation done before leaving the 
page was done client-side or server-side via (true) AJAX is irrelevant. 
What is most important is that the data is validated AFTER YOU LEAVE THE 
PAGE, even if it was already validated before.
But what is misleading is that validation using AJAX can be disabled 
quite easily simply by disabling JavaScript rendering a nice big 
security hole.
Even with JavaScript working perfectly, it's child's play to send 
whatever garbage (or worse) you want to the server. For example, there's 
a Firefox add-on, Tamper Data, which allows you to intercept and modify 
all calls to the server. So the issue of whether or not JavaScript is 
enabled is irrelevant to that nice big security hole.

That is where the true server-side validation must double-check.

And that's my bottom line.


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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-12 Thread Matt Fellows
Hi Tee,

It sure is, I have actually implemented it locally but a bit of testing is
needed. It was more a test-of-prinicple kind of thing that actually turned
out useful.

So we don't move off topic however, I will reply to your email privately
about the library instead of the WSG list.

Cheers,

Matt

On 2/13/08, tee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Matt, thank you very much! Your JS library looks very interesting
 and  I certainly will play with it. I see that the radio group has not
 been implemented, is this something coming out soon?

 The web form has radio buttons with multi-selection options.

 Cheers,

 tee

 On Feb 12, 2008, at 2:12 AM, Matt Fellows wrote:

  Hi Tee,
 
  What John is saying is that AJAX is JavaScript yes, but it can also
  make calls to the server (using the XMLHttpRequest object) thus it
  validates using server-side technologies such as PHP. But what is
  misleading is that validation using AJAX can be disabled quite
  easily simply by disabling JavaScript rendering a nice big security
  hole. That is where the true server-side validation must double-check.
 
 
  If you are interested, I wrote a small JS library that may be of use
  to you. It is a plug'n'play like JS file to automagically validate
  basic forms which is totally unobtrusive and promotes separation of
  concerns. To add extra fancy AJAX stuff is a matter of overriding a
  class and implementing your specific needs. I've still got a bit of
  work to do on it, but you can certainly get an idea.
 
  The url is:
 http://www.onegeek.com.au/articles/programming/javascript-form-validation.php
 
  I'd be happy to help you if you need, just shoot us through an email.



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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread Sajan Franco
The sever side validations must be done even if the validations are done at
client side too.
this is because it is highly likely to crash if the user has turned off
Javascript

Sajan

On Feb 12, 2008 4:43 PM, tee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I
 always use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's
 server-side validation using condition and requirement, and I like the
 feature better than client-side's. A website I was working on, client
 wants client-side validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like
 to stick with this form script because it has a great support for anti-
 spam; I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if client-
 side validation is used, but I am concerned with the accessibility
 issue - I am particular curious how screen readers treat client-side
 validation.

 Thank you for you thought!

 tee


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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread Mike at Green-Beast.com

Hi Tee,

I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if client-side 
validation is used, but I am concerned with the accessibility issue


You can have it both ways. The JavaScript can work before anything is even 
submitted to the server (very AJAXy) so the server-side validation isn't 
even used -- unless the JS isn't supported.


Perfectly accessible provided the error management is accessible for users 
who have JavaScript but can't use all features (provide for non-sighted and 
keyboard), or those who have JS enabled on their browser, but have scripts 
blocked at another point such as a firewall or router. Make sure JS isn't 
required to use the form.


Respectfully,
Mike Cherim




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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread Adam Martin
You should always do server side validation. Implementing client side
validation does not affect this at all.

On Feb 12, 2008 4:08 PM, Sajan Franco [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The sever side validations must be done even if the validations are done
 at client side too.
 this is because it is highly likely to crash if the user has turned off
 Javascript

 Sajan


 On Feb 12, 2008 4:43 PM, tee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I
  always use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's
  server-side validation using condition and requirement, and I like the
  feature better than client-side's. A website I was working on, client
  wants client-side validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like
  to stick with this form script because it has a great support for anti-
  spam; I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if client-
  side validation is used, but I am concerned with the accessibility
  issue - I am particular curious how screen readers treat client-side
  validation.
 
  Thank you for you thought!
 
  tee
 
 
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RE: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread Steve Green
In my experience client-side validation works fine with screen readers but
you need to be careful how you present any error messages. It is
increasingly common to see them slid in silently, and this is a big problem
not only for screen reader users but also for magnifier users because they
are both unaware of the change.

I am a big fan of alertboxes for error messages. Sure they're clunky but
they give an audible warning and they seize the focus so the user doesn't
have to go hunting for the error message (assuming they even know that there
is one).

If you are forced to slide the error messages in silently, I recommend doing
so at the top of the page and just above the Submit button. People have
different strategies for figuring out what's going on if a new page does not
load, but the most common are to return to the top of the page or to
navigate backwards up the form. Error messages next to the relevant fields
make it even easier for the user.

You must retain the server-side validation because some people may not have
JavaScript enabled so they will bypass the client-side validation.

Steve

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of tee
Sent: 12 February 2008 05:43
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I always
use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's server-side
validation using condition and requirement, and I like the feature better
than client-side's. A website I was working on, client wants client-side
validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like to stick with this form
script because it has a great support for anti- spam; I suppose I can turn
off the server-side validation if client- side validation is used, but I am
concerned with the accessibility issue - I am particular curious how screen
readers treat client-side validation.

Thank you for you thought!

tee


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RE: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread John Horner
 
A website I was working on, client wants client-side 
validation, something fancy, something Ajax. 

The whole point of AJAX is that it's *not* client-side. It's both. So
your client is a little confused if they said that.

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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread tee

Thank you all for the great response.

I thought client-side validation will conflict (and confuse user) with  
server-side - I thought  that when a user get passed the client-side  
validation and click submit, another error message may pops up to warn  
him the telephone number format he entered is incorrect. Obviously  
this will only be an issue if I didn't get the client-side validation  
setup probably.


On Feb 11, 2008, at 10:23 PM, John Horner wrote:






The whole point of AJAX is that it's *not* client-side. It's both. So
your client is a little confused if they said that.


I am really confused with your comment. Isn't AJAX the JS of the sort?  
If JS gets turned of, none of the AJAX function will be working.


tee





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Re: [WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread Mordechai Peller

tee wrote:
Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I 
always use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's 
server-side validation using condition and requirement, and I like the 
feature better than client-side's. A website I was working on, client 
wants client-side validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like 
to stick with this form script because it has a great support for 
anti-spam; I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if 
client-side validation is used, but I am concerned with the 
accessibility issue - I am particular curious how screen readers treat 
client-side validation. 


As important as accessibility is, there is an issues many times more 
important which is relevant to your question: security. Unless you 
implement sever-side validation (either in addition to client-side, or 
instead of), neither yours, nor your visitors data is safe. For example, 
via SQL injection your database can become an open book to a cracker.



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[WSG] an accessible question: server-side vs client-side validation

2008-02-11 Thread tee
Hi, I have a question about server-side vs client-side validation. I  
always use a same PHP form script that works really great and it's  
server-side validation using condition and requirement, and I like the  
feature better than client-side's. A website I was working on, client  
wants client-side validation, something fancy, something Ajax. I like  
to stick with this form script because it has a great support for anti- 
spam; I suppose I can turn off the server-side validation if client- 
side validation is used, but I am concerned with the accessibility  
issue - I am particular curious how screen readers treat client-side  
validation.


Thank you for you thought!

tee


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