Re: [ccp4bb] about anisotrophic diffraction

2008-06-24 Thread Poul Nissen

Ji,

probably the oil doesn't work and the glycerol gets you into problems  
with phase separation in 2.5 M AmS
I recommend sucrose or other sugars with AmS - 20-22% (w/vol) should  
do and you get no phase separation
At the same time you may need to increase the AmS considerably - often  
the protein solubility in AmS increases significantly in the presence  
of cosolvents.
I have previously had success with crystals grown in 1.9 M AmS, that  
were cryoprotected by gradual transfer to 2.6 M AmS/20% sucrose. The  
drops were then equilibrated against 3.5M AmS for a couple of hours  
(dehydration) - without the final step in place (dehydration) the  
crystal diffraction would be anisotropic at 3.5 Å resolution rather  
than isotropic at 2.7 Å which was also the full potential revealed  
from capillary-mounted crystals.


Poul

On 24/06/2008, at 02.14, Ji lee wrote:


Dear,

I have a crystal diffracted anisotrophically. I tested with a few
different cryo conditions like oil, glycerol in different
concentration to get a better data but these conditions didn't help
any.
Using capillary method improved the diffraction (isotrophic) but the
crystal couldn't survive during the data collection.
Is there any methods or cryo conditions I can use to improve my
diffraction data?
This crystal grew in 2.5M Ammonium Sulfate.

Thank you so much.

Ji



Re: [ccp4bb] about anisotrophic diffraction

2008-06-24 Thread Tommi Kajander
You could use salts such as LiSO4 for cryo-protection (also amm sulphate
with small crystals has worked to a degree with us, when nothing else
worked, also 1.6-1.7 M amm. sulphate was exchangable to 40% PEG 400 (very
quick), although with not so great results...). 

which oil did you try? that would make a lot of difference.. 

(see also the recent discussion on  LN2/propane etc and how to freeze)

hth,
Tommi


Quoting Ji lee [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Dear,
 
 I have a crystal diffracted anisotrophically. I tested with a few
 different cryo conditions like oil, glycerol in different
 concentration to get a better data but these conditions didn't help
 any.
 Using capillary method improved the diffraction (isotrophic) but the
 crystal couldn't survive during the data collection.
 Is there any methods or cryo conditions I can use to improve my
 diffraction data?
 This crystal grew in 2.5M Ammonium Sulfate.
 
 Thank you so much.
 
 Ji
 
 


-- 
Tommi Kajander, Ph.D.
Macromolecular X-ray Crystallography
Research Program in Structural Biology and Biophysics
Institute of Biotechnology
P.O. Box 65 (Street address: Viikinkaari 1, 4th floor)
University of Helsinki
FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
Tel. +358-9-191 58903
Fax  +358-9-191 59940


[ccp4bb] Michele Cianci is out of office.

2008-06-24 Thread Michele Cianci
I will be out of the office starting  24.06.2008 and will not return until
25.06.2008.

I maybe able to reply to your message from the 03/06 till the 11/06. There
will be no replies from the 12/06 till the 23rd/06. Apologies for any
inconvenience.

PS: Dear ccp4bber's, it seems that my auto-replies go where they
shouldn't ... I will try to find out what is happening... meanwhile second
round of apologies...


Re: [ccp4bb] about anisotrophic diffraction

2008-06-24 Thread Walter Novak

Hi Ji,

Our lab has had good luck using sodium malonate to cryoprotect salt- 
grown crystals. See:


Acta Cryst. (2003). D59, 2356-2358
Malonate: a versatile cryoprotectant and stabilizing solution for salt- 
grown macromolecular crystals
T. Holyoak, T. D. Fenn, M. A. Wilson, A. G. Moulin, D. Ringe and G. A.  
Petsko


Best,
Wally

On Jun 24, 2008, at 2:14 AM, Ji lee wrote:


Dear,

I have a crystal diffracted anisotrophically. I tested with a few
different cryo conditions like oil, glycerol in different
concentration to get a better data but these conditions didn't help
any.
Using capillary method improved the diffraction (isotrophic) but the
crystal couldn't survive during the data collection.
Is there any methods or cryo conditions I can use to improve my
diffraction data?
This crystal grew in 2.5M Ammonium Sulfate.

Thank you so much.

Ji



Walter R.P. Novak, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Fellow
Rosenstiel Basic Medical Research Center
Brandeis University
415 South St. MS 029
Waltham, MA 02454-9110
Phone: (781) 736-4944
Fax: (781) 736-2405


[ccp4bb] Summary sedimentation coefficient calculation programs

2008-06-24 Thread Mark J. van Raaij

Dear All,
After my enquiry a few days ago and some helpful responses, we are now  
aware of two programs to calculate solution properties from atomic  
structures (pdb files).


HYDROPRO (available for linux and windows): 
http://leonardo.fcu.um.es/macromol/programs/hydropro/hydropro.htm
ref: J. Garcia de la Torre, M.L. Huertas and B. Carrasco, Calculation  
of hydrodynamic properties of globular proteins from their atomic- 
level structure. Biophys. J. 78, 719-730 (2000)


SOMO (linux only): http://somoauc.googlepages.com

we used HYDROPRO in the end, which worked ok. Note to the authors of  
both programs, how about a MacOSX version?


another paper:
Müller JJ. Prediction of the rotational diffusion behavior of  
biopolymers on the basis of their solution or crystal structure.

Biopolymers. 1991 Feb 5;31(2):149–160.

Greetings,

Mark

Mark J. van Raaij
Dpto de Bioquímica, Facultad de Farmacia
Universidad de Santiago
15782 Santiago de Compostela
Spain
http://web.usc.es/~vanraaij/


[ccp4bb] program for distribution of distances

2008-06-24 Thread Kristof Van Hecke

Dear all,

I apologize for the off-topic question.

I'm looking for some software that is able to read in (small  
molecule) structure files (e.g. .pdb, .cif,..)
and subsequently outputs a listing of bond lengths AND 'environment'  
distances for each atom within a certain radius.


Additionally, the listing should allow to construct a distribution  
diagram for each atom-atom distance.



I already played a bit with Vista en Mercury (CCDC), but to my  
knowledge it's not possible to include such 'environment' distances...



Thanks a lot

Kristof


--
Kristof Van Hecke, PhD
Biomoleculaire Architectuur
Celestijnenlaan 200 F
B-3001 Heverlee (Leuven)
Tel: +32(0)16327477
--





Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm



Re: [ccp4bb] program for distribution of distances

2008-06-24 Thread harry powell

Hi

SHELX should be able to do this if you convert your co-ordinates into  
the appropriate format...


On 24 Jun 2008, at 12:30, Eleanor Dodson wrote:


It sounds like something the CCDC software might do?

Eleanor

DISTANG will do it for pdb input



Kristof Van Hecke wrote:

Dear all,

I apologize for the off-topic question.

I'm looking for some software that is able to read in (small  
molecule) structure files (e.g. .pdb, .cif,..)
and subsequently outputs a listing of bond lengths AND  
'environment' distances for each atom within a certain radius.


Additionally, the listing should allow to construct a distribution  
diagram for each atom-atom distance.



I already played a bit with Vista en Mercury (CCDC), but to my  
knowledge it's not possible to include such 'environment'  
distances...



Thanks a lot

Kristof


--
Kristof Van Hecke, PhD
Biomoleculaire Architectuur
Celestijnenlaan 200 F
B-3001 Heverlee (Leuven)
Tel: +32(0)16327477
--





Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm




Harry
--
Dr Harry Powell, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, MRC Centre, Hills
Road, Cambridge, CB2 2QH


Re: [ccp4bb] program for distribution of distances

2008-06-24 Thread George M. Sheldrick
There is a program called XP in the Bruker SHELXTL system that 
(amongst many other things) does precisely that (use the ENVI 
instruction) taking symmetry equivalents into account. I suggest 
that you find the nearest small-molecule crytallographer, maybe 
she/he has XP (which has no relation to the much more recent 
Microsoft program with the same name).  

George

Prof. George M. Sheldrick FRS
Dept. Structural Chemistry,
University of Goettingen,
Tammannstr. 4,
D37077 Goettingen, Germany
Tel. +49-551-39-3021 or -3068
Fax. +49-551-39-2582


On Tue, 24 Jun 2008, harry powell wrote:

 Hi
 
 SHELX should be able to do this if you convert your co-ordinates into the
 appropriate format...
 
 On 24 Jun 2008, at 12:30, Eleanor Dodson wrote:
 
 It sounds like something the CCDC software might do?
 
 Eleanor
 
 DISTANG will do it for pdb input
 
 
 
 Kristof Van Hecke wrote:
  Dear all,
  
  I apologize for the off-topic question.
  
  I'm looking for some software that is able to read in (small molecule)
  structure files (e.g. .pdb, .cif,..)
  and subsequently outputs a listing of bond lengths AND 'environment'
  distances for each atom within a certain radius.
  
  Additionally, the listing should allow to construct a distribution diagram
  for each atom-atom distance.
  
  
  I already played a bit with Vista en Mercury (CCDC), but to my knowledge
  it's not possible to include such 'environment' distances...
  
  
  Thanks a lot
  
  Kristof
  
  
  --
  Kristof Van Hecke, PhD
  Biomoleculaire Architectuur
  Celestijnenlaan 200 F
  B-3001 Heverlee (Leuven)
  Tel: +32(0)16327477
  --
  
  
  
  
  
  Disclaimer: http://www.kuleuven.be/cwis/email_disclaimer.htm
  
  
 
 Harry
 --
 Dr Harry Powell, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, MRC Centre, Hills
 Road, Cambridge, CB2 2QH
 


[ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread Matthew Chu
Dear All,

Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience in purifying
protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?

I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found to mention
performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture of amine buffering
species, which is a bit too complicated (J. Chromatogr. A 1164 (2007) 181 -
188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or phosphate buffer give a linear pH gradient
from pH 8.0 to 4.0? Is it usual to perform pH gradient in Mono Q as I don't
want to ruin my Mono Q column...

Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

Kind regards,
Matt



Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester



[ccp4bb] Bug/feature in Phaser 2.1.1 over solution scoring/culling (long)

2008-06-24 Thread Phil Jeffrey

This is on OSX Tiger 10.4.11 on a G5 machine.
Phaser 2.1.1, CCP4 6.0.2

Is anyone else seeing the following ?

In a feature that seems new-ish in Phaser, intermediate solutions get 
culled after translation function and before packing tests:


(begin snippet)
Purge solutions according to highest LLG from TFs in other spacegroups
Best Space Group so far: P 61 2 2

Percent used for purge = 0.75
Top LLG value for purge = 28.8034
Mean LLG used for purge = 6.03998
Cutoff LLG used for purge = 23.1125
Number of solutions stored before purge = 33
Number of solutions stored (deleted) after purge = 0 (33)


Purging of the results of the translation function in this spacegroup
using the
highest LLG value so far (from searches in other spacegroups) deleted all
solutions
(end snippet)

which is all well and good, except in this particular case the solutions 
for P6122 have LLGs in the 14-16 range.


What Phaser appears to be doing is picking up the best case LLGs (and 
therefore LLG cutoffs) for translation function peaks from another space 
group (P622), none of which passed the packing criteria, and then 
inappropriately applying them to subsequent trial solutions in 
subsequent space groups that have lower LLGs may in fact be better 
candidate solutions and survive the packing test.


In the normal course of events, you'd hope that the best LLG corresponds 
to the correct solution in the correct space group, but I'll gladly 
concede that I'm using a marginal model with unimpressive data, and 
it'll probably fail anyway.  This feature in Phaser would seem to 
potentially speed up correct solutions with good models and data when 
using SGALTERNATIVE ALL but may in fact make the performance worse with 
bad models and poor data.


Unless I've missed something here, the LLG score/cutoff test needs to be 
based on trial solutions that have survived the packing test, not peaks 
from the translation function before that test.


I'm using a fairly conventional script (not the GUI) in this case.

#
phaser  EOF
MODE MR_AUTO
HKLIN ptcr1680_pk_truncate.mtz
LABIN F=F SIGF=SIGF
TITLE Just a phaser script
COMPOSITION PROTEIN MW 28000 NUMBER 3
RESOLUTION 10. 3.2
SGALTERNATIVE ALL
ENSEMBLE ensemble1 PDBFILE helix_16.pdb IDENT 75.0
SEARCH ENSEMBLE ensemble1 NUMBER 1
ROOT phaser1
END
EOF


Re: [ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread Andreas Förster

Hey Matt,

it seems to me that what you're asking for is chromatofocusing.  See the 
official GE documentation:

http://www6.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/Content/WD:Chromatofocusin(260949098-R350)

The proprietary buffers are a bit expensive, but as you found out, 
they're a bit complicated to make.  I don't know if you'd ruin your Mono 
Q with a pH gradient.  If in doubt, buy one of the dedicated Mono P column.


Hope that helps.


Andreas

Matthew Chu wrote:

Dear All,

Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience in 
purifying protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?


I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found to 
mention performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture of amine 
buffering species, which is a bit too complicated (J. Chromatogr. A 1164 
(2007) 181 - 188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or phosphate buffer give a 
linear pH gradient from pH 8.0 to 4.0? Is it usual to perform pH 
gradient in Mono Q as I don't want to ruin my Mono Q column...


Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

Kind regards,
Matt

 


Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester



Re: [ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread Matthew Chu
Thanks Guenter and Andreas,

Yea, I have taken a look for the Mono P before, I thought the material they
used in Mono P is basically the same as in Mono Q and I found the
bookProtein Purification Protocols: Second Edition  by
Paul Cutler mentioned that phosphate buffer can also generate a continuous
gradientthat's why I reckon we can also perform pH gradient in Mono Q.
But I am worrying if it is a good idea to go for it, as both mono Q or mono
P are quite expensive.

Matt

2008/6/24 Andreas Förster [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Hey Matt,

 it seems to me that what you're asking for is chromatofocusing.  See the
 official GE documentation:

 http://www6.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/Content/WD:Chromatofocusin(260949098-R350)http://www6.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/Content/WD:Chromatofocusin%28260949098-R350%29

 The proprietary buffers are a bit expensive, but as you found out, they're
 a bit complicated to make.  I don't know if you'd ruin your Mono Q with a pH
 gradient.  If in doubt, buy one of the dedicated Mono P column.

 Hope that helps.


 Andreas


 Matthew Chu wrote:

 Dear All,

 Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience in purifying
 protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?

 I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found to mention
 performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture of amine buffering
 species, which is a bit too complicated (J. Chromatogr. A 1164 (2007) 181 -
 188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or phosphate buffer give a linear pH gradient
 from pH 8.0 to 4.0? Is it usual to perform pH gradient in Mono Q as I don't
 want to ruin my Mono Q column...

 Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

 Kind regards,
 Matt


  
 Matthew LH Chu
 PhD Student
 School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
 University of Manchester

 




-- 

Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester



[ccp4bb] COURSE ANNOUNCEMENT - BIOCRYS2008 - REMINDER

2008-06-24 Thread Daniele de Sanctis
On behalf of the organizers, Maria Armenia Carrondo and Thomas R. Schneider

COURSE ANNOUNCEMENT - BIOCRYS 2008

Fundamentals of Modern Methods in Biocrystallography - 'What you
always wanted to know about crystallography but never dared to ask'

   http://biocrys.itqb.unl.pt

4th - 11th October 2008 at the Instituto de Tecnologia Química e
Biológica, Oeiras, Portugal.

The topics of the second edition of this course will run from
fundamentals such as symmetry, point groups and crystal systems,
basic diffraction physics, reciprocal space and the Ewalds sphere,
radiation damage, data processing, structure factors, Patterson
function to modern methodologies including molecular replacement,
SAD, MAD, MIR and maximum likelihood phasing, density modification,
refinement, model building, twinning and structure validation.

The course will be organized with lectures in the mornings and
interactive practicals and tutorials in the afternoons. Evening
lectures on current topics will be presented by the invited speakers.

Instructors and speakers (confirmed): M. Archer, I. Bento, N. Berrow,
G. Bunkoczi, M. Coll, K. Cowtan,
Z. Dauter, D. de Sanctis, P. Donner, C. Frazão, E. Garman, C. Hermes,
E. Hough, G. Leonhard, A. Leslie, P. Matias, A. Perrakis, T.
Schneider, C. Vonrhein.

36 participants will be selected with preference to scientists at the
beginning of their crystallographic career and to those from Europe.

A registration fee of 500 Euro for academic and of 1000 Euro for not
academic applicants is requested for full board and accommodation.
Selected applicants will have to pay the
registration fee by bank transfer before arrival.

A very limited number of grants may be available to partially cover
the registration fees and will be paid upon students arrival.

For application, please please fill the form on the web page
http://www.embl-hamburg.de/workshops/2008/BIOCRYST08/ by the 15th of
July

For more information visit the course web page http://biocrys.itqb.unl.pt



-- 
Daniele de Sanctis, PhD

 Homo sum humani nil alienum a me puto
__
phone ++ 351 21 4469 662 fax ++ 351 21 4433 664

e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Mailing address:
ITQB, Av. República, Apartado 127
2781-901 Oeiras
Portugal


Re: [ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread R.M. Garavito

Matthew,

You're not going to ruin your column, but you won't get great  
performance either.  Elution by pH change is a very common method,  
but getting a really linear pH gradient is very hard.  The Mono Q  
matrix is a strong anion exchanger, meaning that it is insensitive to  
pH changes, i.e., you can't titrate it smoothly with acid or base.   
DEAE resins, which are weak anion exchangers, have a nice pH  
titration curve and lend themselves better to elution by pH change.   
This is the reason chromatofocusing is not a commonly used method,  
and its expensive.


Andreas has pointed you in the general direction for  
chromatofocusing, but there is a poor man's way to do it.  We use  
this method a lot, and the key is using a weak ion exchanger (like  
DEAE or CM) and a mix of buffers with pKas that span the titration  
range you want to exploit.  Remember, you actually want to titrate  
the resin with the buffer: as the pH shifts away from the pKa of one  
buffer component, it moves into the buffering range of the other.  If  
you do it correctly, you get a nice, flatter titration curve from the  
resin, which spreads out the release of the proteins.  We have used a  
mixture of Tris and Bis-Tris-Propane with a HiTrap-DEAE or Sepharose- 
DEAE FF columns.


Hope this helps,

Michael


R. Michael Garavito, Ph.D.
Professor of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology
513 Biochemistry Bldg.
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48824-1319
Office:  (517) 355-9724 Lab:  (517) 353-9125
FAX:  (517) 353-9334Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



On Jun 24, 2008, at 12:53 PM, Matthew Chu wrote:


Dear All,

Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience in  
purifying protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?


I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found to  
mention performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture of amine  
buffering species, which is a bit too complicated (J. Chromatogr. A  
1164 (2007) 181 - 188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or phosphate buffer  
give a linear pH gradient from pH 8.0 to 4.0? Is it usual to  
perform pH gradient in Mono Q as I don't want to ruin my Mono Q  
column...


Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

Kind regards,
Matt


-- 
--

Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester
-- 
--




Re: [ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread Guenter Fritz
Matt, there should be also a material called PBE94 for pH range 9 to 4 
(and another one called Pharmalyte for high pH) to pack your own column. 
It worked pretty well for our protein and is not in the high price 
region of the MonoP column.

Best,
Guenter

Matthew Chu wrote:

Thanks Guenter and Andreas,

Yea, I have taken a look for the Mono P before, I thought the material 
they used in Mono P is basically the same as in Mono Q and I found the 
book Protein Purification Protocols: Second Edition  by Paul Cutler 
mentioned that phosphate buffer can also generate a continuous 
gradientthat's why I reckon we can also perform pH gradient in 
Mono Q. But I am worrying if it is a good idea to go for it, as both 
mono Q or mono P are quite expensive.


Matt

2008/6/24 Andreas Förster [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:


Hey Matt,

it seems to me that what you're asking for is chromatofocusing.
 See the official GE documentation:

http://www6.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/Content/WD:Chromatofocusin(260949098-R350)

http://www6.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp00919.nsf/Content/WD:Chromatofocusin%28260949098-R350%29

The proprietary buffers are a bit expensive, but as you found out,
they're a bit complicated to make.  I don't know if you'd ruin
your Mono Q with a pH gradient.  If in doubt, buy one of the
dedicated Mono P column.

Hope that helps.


Andreas


Matthew Chu wrote:

Dear All,

Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience
in purifying protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?

I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found
to mention performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture
of amine buffering species, which is a bit too complicated (J.
Chromatogr. A 1164 (2007) 181 - 188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or
phosphate buffer give a linear pH gradient from pH 8.0 to 4.0?
Is it usual to perform pH gradient in Mono Q as I don't want
to ruin my Mono Q column...

Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

Kind regards,
Matt

 

Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester






--

Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester



--
***

Priv.Doz.Dr. Guenter Fritz
Fachbereich Biologie
Sektion Naturwissenschaften
Universitaet Konstanz
http://www.biologie.uni-konstanz.de/fritz

Universitaetsstrasse 10
Postfach M665
D-78457 Konstanz

e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Tel. Office: +49-(0)7531 88 3205 
Tel. Lab   : +49-(0)7531 88 3687
Fax:  +49-(0)7531 88 2966 


Re: [ccp4bb] pH gradient in Mono Q

2008-06-24 Thread Nadir T. Mrabet

Michael,

Well, why do you need to titrate the exchanger rather then the proteins 
themselves?
MonoQ is a lot simpler to adjust pHwise, as with DEAE you actually 
titrate both the matrix and the proteins.
Recommended buffers to use are Goods' (pKa from 8 to 6.15 at 20 °C) + 
acetic acid (pKa 4.76).
An equimolar (50mM) mixture of these with Buffer A titrated to 8.0 and 
Buffer titrated to 4.0 has been
shown (in  my hands) to yield a very linear gradient (must not be too 
steep, though).


Matthew's question does not seem to concern chromatofocusing.

Hth,

Nadir

--

Pr. Nadir T. Mrabet
   Cellular  Molecular Biochemistry
   INSERM U-724
   Nancy University, School of Medicine
   9, Avenue de la Foret de Haye, BP 184
   54505 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy Cedex
   France
   Phone: +33 (0)3.83.68.32.73
   Fax:   +33 (0)3.83.68.32.79
   E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   



R.M. Garavito wrote:

Matthew,

You're not going to ruin your column, but you won't get great 
performance either.  Elution by pH change is a very common method, but 
getting a really linear pH gradient is very hard.  The Mono Q matrix 
is a strong anion exchanger, meaning that it is insensitive to pH 
changes, i.e., you can't titrate it smoothly with acid or base.  DEAE 
resins, which are weak anion exchangers, have a nice pH titration 
curve and lend themselves better to elution by pH change.  This is the 
reason chromatofocusing is not a commonly used method, and its 
expensive.  

Andreas has pointed you in the general direction for chromatofocusing, 
but there is a poor man's way to do it.  We use this method a lot, 
and the key is using a weak ion exchanger (like DEAE or CM) and a mix 
of buffers with pKas that span the titration range you want to 
exploit.  Remember, you actually want to titrate the resin with the 
buffer: as the pH shifts away from the pKa of one buffer component, it 
moves into the buffering range of the other.  If you do it correctly, 
you get a nice, flatter titration curve from the resin, which spreads 
out the release of the proteins.  We have used a mixture of Tris and 
Bis-Tris-Propane with a HiTrap-DEAE or Sepharose-DEAE FF columns.


Hope this helps,

Michael

//

/R. Michael Garavito, Ph.D./

/Professor of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology/

/513 Biochemistry Bldg.   /

/Michigan State University  /

/East Lansing, MI 48824-1319/

/Office://  //(517) 355-9724 Lab:  (517) 353-9125/

/FAX:  (517) 353-9334Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/


//



On Jun 24, 2008, at 12:53 PM, Matthew Chu wrote:


Dear All,

Sorry for off-topic question. Does anyone have any experience in 
purifying protein using pH gradient in Mono Q column?


I have been googling for a whole day, only one paper was found to 
mention performing pH gradient in Mono Q, but in a mixture of amine 
buffering species, which is a bit too complicated (J. Chromatogr. A 
1164 (2007) 181 - 188. Can Tris-Cl/Tris-base or phosphate buffer give 
a linear pH gradient from pH 8.0 to 4.0? Is it usual to perform pH 
gradient in Mono Q as I don't want to ruin my Mono Q column...


Any suggestions are welcome. Thanks in advance!

Kind regards,
Matt

 


Matthew LH Chu
PhD Student
School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of Manchester





[ccp4bb] Phaser nucleic acid nomenclature

2008-06-24 Thread Andrew Torelli
To the CCP4 community,

I have been trying to run PHASER to phase a nucleic acid structure by MR 
using a partial template model.  The problem is that symmetry-related molecules 
generated from the output .pdb file coordinates spatially overlap with 
extensive clashes.  I understand from the PHASER FAQ page that this is commonly 
due to a misalignment of the nucleic acid residue name in the .pdb file.  I 
have tried the suggested solutions by changing to either single-letter nucleic 
acid nomenclature alinged to column 20 in the .pdb file or 3-letter 
nomenclature.  Unfortunately, these suggestions have failed to correct the 
problem.  

The FAQ also indicated that this issue can be caused by an incorrect 
nomenclature for the trace atoms.  I assume this is my problem since the 
aforementioned solutions did not work.  I would like to confirm that my atom 
names are correct in terms of what PHASER expects, but I have not been able to 
find relevant documentation for atom naming in any of the PHASER documentation 
websites (i.e. linked from PHENIX, CCP4 or the PHASER homepage) or the CCP4bb 
archives.  Could anyone indicate where I could find information regarding the 
nomenclature that PHASER expects for nucleic acid trace atoms (i.e. the 
phosphate and ribose carbon atoms)?  I'm sure it's a standard nomenclature, but 
nothing I've tried has corrected the clashing problem, which makes me think I 
may have some incorrect nomenclature (e.g. 'O1P' vs. 'OP1' if the non-bridging 
phosphate oxygens are included).  Alternatively, are there any other 
suggestions of possible causes or solutions to this clashing problem?

Thank you very much for your time,
-Andy Torelli

[ccp4bb] BIOMEDICAL CONFERENCE IN AFRICA

2008-06-24 Thread Ghana adehye
*The first Ghana Biomedical Convention* will take place in Accra- Ghana from
13th - 15 August 2008. Please if you are interested visit:

http://www.ghanabiomedicalconvention.org/

Note that everyone is invited to attend.

Sam
SANBI/NBN
South Africa


Re: [ccp4bb] Packing broke for 2nd molecule in phaser?

2008-06-24 Thread Shane Atwell
Thanks to those of you that replied.

The packing bug turns out to have been observed in Phaser 1.3 with
ensembles. We upgraded to Phaser 2.1 and the packing problem has
disappeared.

Thanks Randy. 


Shane Atwell
Director, Crystallization
SGX Pharmaceuticals
10505 Roselle Street
San Diego, CA 92121
phone: (858) 228-1622
fax: (858) 457-5362
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Shane Atwell
Sent: Friday, June 20, 2008 1:21 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Packing broke for 2nd molecule in phaser?

I'm attempting a difficult molecular replacement using phaser and low
resolution data (3.5A). There's almost certainly only one molecule in
the asymmetric unit. Since the entire structure of a homologous
multidomain protein doesn't work, I've broken it down in domains and
have been attempting to find them sequentially.

The problem is the following. The solutions with the first domain work
fine, pack, have ok Z-scores etc. They look fine visually. Then when I
fix the first solution(s) and attempt to find the next domain, the
packing function doesn't seem to work. When I look at the solution and
generate symmetry mates, the 2nd domain invariably clashes with itself
(but not with the 1st, nor does the 1st with itself).

I don't remember seeing a similar problem when finding a 2nd copy of the
same molecule.

My suspicion is that phaser is using the wrong symmetry information for
the 2nd molecule. Although why would the packing for the 1st molecule
relative to itself remain the same (i.e. have no clashes)?

Is this a known problem? Am I doing something wrong?

The script file looks like this:

MODE MR_AUTO
HKLIn truncated.mtz
RESOLUTION 3.5
LABIN F=F SIGF=SIGF
COMPOSITION PROTEIN MW 75000 NUM 1
ENSEmble mol1 PDBFile helical.pdb IDENtity 0.20 ENSEmble mol2 PDBFile
Cterm.pdb IDENtity 0.27 SOLU SET  RFZ=2.7 TFZ=4.9 PAK=0 LLG=32 LLG=32
SOLU 6DIM ENSE mol1 EULER 13.345 119.350 196.414 FRAC -0.14439 1.86117
0.01283
SEARCH ENSEmble Cterm NUM 1


[ccp4bb] problem about Chainsaw

2008-06-24 Thread Xiang Liu
Dear all,

I have used chainsaw for several times and no problem happened before yesterday.
When I used it last evening, the chainsaw couldn't run as usual. I checked the 
log file and saw the error message as follow  CHAINSAW:  Chainsaw is having 
trouble reconciling input pdb with sequence . In fact, the pdb file I used for 
model was just being downloaded for PDB database.

So I wonder what happened or what I should do to manage this problem.
ps: To do the work by chainsaw manually is terrible .
Thank you for your attention.

 Xiang Liu
  the third year Ph.D candidate
lab of structural biology, college of life  science
Peking University, Beijing,  P.R.China
100871
Tel:86-10-62755714




   


   
-
 雅虎邮箱,您的终生邮箱!

[ccp4bb] cell line

2008-06-24 Thread Exec
Hi everyone,

can anyone tell me the protocol to revive human corneal cell lineor any 
cell line which requires serum free media

i usually used serum based media initially.later switched it to serum 
free media for subculturingonly in case of human corneal cell line 
with the help of flask coated with fibronectin, BSA, and 
collagen..but recently i m finding difficult to revive itit 
deattaches after 1 or 2 days..what might be the reason? also we are unable 
to revive pRSV-T cell line using flask coating method. can anyone help on 
the same.

thanks


Re: [ccp4bb] cell line

2008-06-24 Thread Artem Evdokimov
Highly recommended:

Animal Cell Culture: A Practical Approach
by R. Ian Freshney (Editor)

Artem
-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Exec
Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2008 10:59 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] cell line

Hi everyone,

can anyone tell me the protocol to revive human corneal cell lineor any 
cell line which requires serum free media

i usually used serum based media initially.later switched it to serum 
free media for subculturingonly in case of human corneal cell line 
with the help of flask coated with fibronectin, BSA, and 
collagen..but recently i m finding difficult to revive itit 
deattaches after 1 or 2 days..what might be the reason? also we are unable 
to revive pRSV-T cell line using flask coating method. can anyone help on 
the same.

thanks


[ccp4bb] Off-topic: Headhunters

2008-06-24 Thread William G. Scott

Hi folks:

Sorry for the off-topic nature of the following question, but I  
thought this question (or more specifically, answers to it) might be  
of general interest, given the current economic situation.


Has anyone had any experience using a headhunter to find either  
consulting positions or other academic positions? I've got to do  
something to better my situation (and my wife's, who does HIV  
research) or I'm going to be pushing around a shopping cart with all  
three of my belongings on my way home from divorce court.


Many thanks in advance.

Bill


William G. Scott

Contact info:
http://chemistry.ucsc.edu/~wgscott/


Re: [ccp4bb] Off-topic: Headhunters

2008-06-24 Thread James Stroud
Lets see. Bill Scott Publications in the last 5 years include (but  
definitely not limited to):


Nature: I
Plos Bio: II
Chemistry  Biology: I
Nature: II
Science: I
Cell: I
JMB: II

And you are considering getting out of academia? What about this makes  
me worry?


James

On Jun 24, 2008, at 8:09 PM, William G. Scott wrote:

Hi folks:

Sorry for the off-topic nature of the following question, but I  
thought this question (or more specifically, answers to it) might be  
of general interest, given the current economic situation.


Has anyone had any experience using a headhunter to find either  
consulting positions or other academic positions? I've got to do  
something to better my situation (and my wife's, who does HIV  
research) or I'm going to be pushing around a shopping cart with all  
three of my belongings on my way home from divorce court.


Many thanks in advance.

Bill


William G. Scott

Contact info:
http://chemistry.ucsc.edu/~wgscott/


--
James Stroud
UCLA-DOE Institute for Genomics and Proteomics
Box 951570
Los Angeles, CA 90095

http://www.jamesstroud.com