Screen clear on terminal logout (was Re: Orphaned User Accounts?)

2010-11-03 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 11/3/2010 9:30 AM, Carlos Mennens wrote:
 I always wanted to tell them I hate the fact that when 'root' logs
 out, the terminal / bash window doesn't clear like it does for normal
 users. I think this should be a Debian default behavior. I can't see a
 reason beyond over looking it as to why all my commands are still
 visible as root after I log out.

Even normal users have their last login shown. its not root-specific,
its a problem with the login getter.

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Re: improve screen resolution

2010-11-03 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 11/2/2010 12:20 AM, Johan Scheepers wrote:
[stuff]

I've had exactly similar problems... And mine were solved by building my
own Xorg configuration.

Part of this was by going around and doing VERY general google searches
about my laptop and linux/X. The other part of it was going and getting
another dist to generate an xorg.conf that worked (somewhat), copying
that onto a flash drive or to dropbox or something.

Here's what I think /your/ xorg.conf file is going to look like:

---8--- xorg.conf

Section InputDevice
Identifier Generic Keyboard
Driver kbd
Option XkbRules xorg
Option XkbModel pc105
EndSection

Section InputDevice
Identifier Configured Mouse
Driver mouse
Option CorePointer
EndSection

Section Device
Identifier SiS Graphics Adapter
Driver sis
EndSection

Section Monitor
Identifier Generic Monitor
Option DPMS
EndSection

Section Screen
Identifier Default Screen
Device SiS Graphics Adapter
Monitor Generic Monitor
DefaultDepth 24
SubSection Display
Depth 24
Modes 1280x768 1024x768 800x600
EndSubSection
EndSection

Section ServerLayout
Identifier Default Layout
Screen Default Screen
InputDevice Generic Keyboard
InputDevice Configured Mouse
InputDevice Synaptics Touchpad
EndSection

8

Its worth a shot.


-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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Re: Orphaned User Accounts?

2010-11-02 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 11/2/2010 3:09 PM, Carlos Mennens wrote:
[snip]
 
 man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/bin/sh
man has its own user. Really!
 lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/bin/sh
For printer daemon, as well as a few other things
 mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/bin/sh
system mail needs a user.
 news:x:9:9:news:/var/spool/news:/bin/sh
linked with above, usually
 uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/bin/sh
Ditto.
 proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/bin/sh
Not sure.
 www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/bin/sh
Apache2 will run as this user. Most /any/ httpd will.
 backup:x:34:34:backup:/var/backups:/bin/sh
used for Bacula, DeJa Dup and friends.
 list:x:38:38:Mailing List Manager:/var/list:/bin/sh
mailman, mlmmj,etc.
 irc:x:39:39:ircd:/var/run/ircd:/bin/sh
used by ircd.
 gnats:x:41:41:Gnats Bug-Reporting System (admin):/var/lib/gnats:/bin/sh
GNATS runs as a user.
 libuuid:x:100:101::/var/lib/libuuid:/bin/sh
LibUUID needs a user to run as to keep track of some things IIRC. I may
be wrong.
 
 I'm trying to understand why Debian developers slip in 'games', 'lp',
 'news', 'uucp', 'www-data', 'list', 'irc', etc etc etc. Now if I
 install 'Apache', 'CUPS', 'Exim/Postfix', etc etc etc then I
 understand why those accounts would appear but why do these accounts
 appear in a fresh minimal installation with no trace of their
 respected packages? I also label them as 'orphaned' because if you try
 to remove the user and their default home directory, you get an error
 that those directories don't exist. For example:

They aren't orphaned at all. They're just /user declarations/ used by
some daemons, startup scripts, etc.

There's also users like Nobody. Nobody exists, but isn't anyone.


 Is there a way to understand why Debian is configured so by default?
 Are there official developers that browse this list that could give
 insight to maybe a security reason or any other as to why we have
 these 'orphaned' accounts in a fresh / new minimal install?

Mainly because there's so many things that CAN use these users. Not
every service gets run as root, nor should it.

 Thanks!
 
 Many of you would just say, ...just remove what you do want however
 in my opinion, the last thing someone needs to do after installing a
 fresh system is start removing stuff.


Users in *nix and friends are a way to seperate out who can touch what.
This is a security thing, and something that isn't really all that new
or unique to a Debian box. Here's a fresh Fedora install:

root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/zsh
daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/bin/sh
bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/bin/sh
sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/bin/sh
sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync
games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/bin/sh
man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/bin/sh
lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/bin/sh
mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/bin/sh
www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/bin/sh
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/nonexistent:/bin/sh
indrora:x:1000:1000:Morgan Gangwere,,,:/home/indrora:/bin/zsh
sshd:x:104:65534::/var/run/sshd:/usr/sbin/nologin

*nix and its friends use LOTS of users to do LOTS of things. I make
users on a regular basis when I do something that should be chroot'd or
otherwise kept in check.

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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Re: Size of minimal Debian installation

2010-10-30 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 10/30/2010 9:49 AM, Jason Hsu, embedded engineer, Linux user wrote:
 I have a minimal Debian installation on a 2 GB VirtualBox hard drive.  By 
 minimal, I mean the 150 MB Netinstall ISO without any of the packages (not 
 even the base system) I was given the option to install during the initial 
 installation process.  And I haven't even added anything yet.

There's minimal and then there's /minimal/. Debian's netinst does add
some things, and some of the additions can be a bit awkward. For one,
the Base System package actually adds quite a bit.

Here's the biggest hogs:
gcc and friends
manpages (Puppy iirc uses none)
initrd/kernel (puppy uses a REALLY stripped down kernel and a REALLY
well compressed one at that)
kernel modules (there's some added overhead)
apt's cache
any and all graphical environments.

 When I go to the / directory and type du -s, I get 355960, or nearly 360 MB.

Sounds about right for the netinst's defaults.

 I'm using a dynamic (rather than fixed) hard drive, and its size is
601 MB.

Sounds like your VM is playing games. Dynamic usually means there's
more accounting to do.

 How can Debian with nothing added on be almost triple the size of Puppy 
 Linux?  I've heard that Debian can be configured to be just as light or even 
 lighter than Puppy Linux.

Puppy pales in comparison to TinyCore (10MB with X and a wm and a
package manager)

 And do Debian and the host OS show different sizes for my virtual Debian 
 installation?  Why is there a 241 MB difference?  The error is almost double 
 the size of Puppy Linux.


I again call shenanigans on your VM.


-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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messages unreadable.
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Re: Weirdness in ls colorization

2010-10-24 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 10/23/2010 11:10 AM, Tom H wrote:
 The Please... files are executable.

That and they're bold (Which will cause SO much heartache if you use a
custom font like Progsole.)

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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Re: LaTeX, Texlive-luatex, Biber installation procedure

2010-10-22 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 10/21/2010 7:48 AM, brownh wrote:
+--
| Am I correct to assume that if I install texlive, texlive-luatex, and
| CTAN biber in that order, I should end up with a fully functional TeX
| Live 2010, with LaTeX2e macros and biblatex support?
+--

I use Texlive-latex-recommended and go from there.

+--
| I run into discussions about setting up some PATHs to support
| tlmgr. That's easily done, but I don't want to do it if an
| installation of texlive-luatex sets up the needed paths
| automatically. Does it?
+--

Debian theoretically does Most Things Automagically(tm) so you should be
okay on that. I've not had much problems doing just normal typesetting.

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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messages unreadable.
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Re: Stopping sound preview

2010-10-22 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 10/22/2010 4:43 PM, Mark Allums wrote:
[snip]
 
 Nautilus.  How counterintuitive.  To me, anyway.  I should have realized.


GNOME has hidden away most of its settings panels deep into menus -- and
the GDM oldschool launcher was my all time favorite -- gdm3 is evil
looking to me.

People wonder why the Linux desktop market is vanishing...


-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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messages unreadable.
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Re: Continue without install grub (y/n) confusion

2010-10-19 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 10/18/2010 7:46 AM, Bhasker C V wrote:
[snip]

Bug in Squeeze installer. Here's the LENNY sequence:

[...]
- grub install
- grub check install
- possible LILO install
- check LILO install / config
[...]

here's the SQUEEZE install

[ ... Install base system ... ]   ,
- grub check install - Saying No will loop back '
- grub install
- Possible LILO install
- Check LILO install / config.


GRUB2 doesn't know what the heck is going on. It goes BACK a step going
Cool I should install GRUB!... Previous step says I've been here and
we get a loop.





-- 

Morgan Gangwere

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messages unreadable.
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Re: Squeeze can't handle ATI M3's anymore. (X11 issue)

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 11:12:52 + (UTC) Camaleón  wrote:
 It can fail. Xorg autodetection is not a rocket science :-)

I'm just rather astonished that its failing more than it used to.

 I would look at xorg logs (/var/log/Xorg.0.log) and if you estimate 
 convenient (and _not using_ ati proprietary drivers), write down a
 bug report.

X logs

-8- Xorg.0.log -8-

indr...@snapdragon:/var/log$ tail Xorg.0.log
(**) ACPI Virtual Keyboard Device: always reports core events
(**) ACPI Virtual Keyboard Device: Device: /dev/input/event8
(II) ACPI Virtual Keyboard Device: Found keys
(II) ACPI Virtual Keyboard Device: Configuring as keyboard
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device ACPI Virtual Keyboard
Device (type: KEYBOARD) (**) Option xkb_rules evdev
(**) Option xkb_model pc105
(**) Option xkb_layout us
(II) PM Event received: Capability Changed
(II) PM Event received: Capability Changed

-8- Xorg.0.log.old -8-
(II) ACPI Virtual Keyboard Device: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) TPPS/2 IBM TrackPoint: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) AT Translated Set 2 keyboard: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) Sleep Button: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) Power Button: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) Video Bus: Close
(II) UnloadModule: evdev
(II) UnloadModule: synaptics

 ---88---

the Vesa driver however just doesn't work on these old 8MB M3's.
Something happens and it locks up with either a trashed screen (What
looks to be the GRUB background splash) 

As for proprietary drivers, this doesn't *have* any -- they were
dropped from support long ago, and now have nice DRI support at
1024x768!


--
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #395:
Irradiated tapes.


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Re: Chromium Browser Paralysis

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 19:30:02 +0200 David Baron  wrote:

 I have had chromium browser (not Google's) suddenly eat all my
 system's memory (2G worth), step into swap, and the system is
 paralyzed. I can eventually kill it without a need to hit the big
 switch.

a) did you install via a package?
b) If so, why?

Chromium gets new builds once every 20 minutes or so... so if you're
running Chromium, then you need to make sure you've gotten the latest
and greatest. 

see http://build.chromium.org/ for the buildbot waterfall and all sorts
of goodies. If someone's locked the tree to hack on something, it might
take a little longer, so beware. 

Check that you've first just got a bad build (it happens) and go from
there. if the problem persists, try with another browser like
Kazehakase or Midori to see if its a WebKit related issue. If that
does help, start filing bugs in google's tracker for Chromium. 


Remember, using Chromium is just another phrase for Being a google
guinea pig

 --
Morgan Gangwere

PGP key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #405:
Router lost in hedge maze.



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OT Firewire networking (was: Ethernet port dead)

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 16:15:12 + (UTC) Camaleón  wrote:

 But... what kind of device is that? Are you using an adapter
 (firewire to ethernet)? :-?

the 1394 standard says that a computer which supports 1394 must also
support 1394 networking. Short end of it, if you need to move some
data between two 1394 capable computers, you use that. They act like
normal, everyday, nondescript ether ports in software, no less.

--
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #32:
Solar flares causing disk errors.


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Re: Chromium Browser Paralysis

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 14:35:23 -0400 Jordan Metzmeier  wrote:
 
 I don't think advising against using Debian software is in the best
 interest of Debian or its users.

Providing debs of Chromium is like providing debs of Enlightenment's
DR17 branch: Its out of date by the time the package is built. 

For Chrome I can understand as the Chrome release cycle is on par with
most others -- about 4 months per release with at least a modicum of
stability. the problem is that with Chromium you are never guaranteed
stability in any form.

As much as I like chromium (I use it as my default browser on Windows
and Linux, and soon on Mac too) the release cycle is too fast to allow
for appropriate packaging given the speed of Debian packaging.

- --
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH excuse #495:
Lack of entropy in empathy generator.

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Re: Ethernet port dead

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 20:30:24 +0200 Rodolfo Medina  wrote:
[...]

Had any electrical storms? Switches that have been acting up? New
carpeting? Power outages? Brownouts? Etc?


Sounds like the device is busted, frankly. 

--
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #405:
Ethernet out of Ether.


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Re: ping packet loss when size gt 1500

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 20:11:46 +0100 Adam Hardy  wrote:

[stuff]

Nope you're not the only one:

( 4:~ )%ping -s 1473 208.245.107.9
PING 208.245.107.9 (208.245.107.9) 1473(1501) bytes of data.
^C --- 208.245.107.9 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3022ms

this also appears to violate the PING standard:

( 5:~ )%ping -s 1470 208.245.107.9

PING 208.245.107.9 (208.245.107.9)
1470(1498) bytes of data. From 192.168.0.2 icmp_seq=1 Frag needed and
DF set (mtu = 1492) ^C
--- 208.245.107.9 ping statistics ---
7 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors, 100% packet loss, time
6040ms


Normal PINGs seem to be fine:

( 7:~ )%ping 208.245.107.9
PING 208.245.107.9 (208.245.107.9) 56(84) bytes of data. 64
bytes from 208.245.107.9: icmp_req=1 ttl=118 time=150 ms 64 bytes from
208.245.107.9: icmp_req=2 ttl=118 time=147 ms 64 bytes from
208.245.107.9: icmp_req=3 ttl=118 time=149 ms 64 bytes from
208.245.107.9: icmp_req=4 ttl=118 time=146 ms ^C
--- 208.245.107.9 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 146.120/148.259/150.102/1.622 ms


The device has a DNS of mktgw1.ibllc.com \footnote{Isn't this sounding
like insecure.org now?} and doesn't respond to nmap's pings. I call
fault on their part.

Are you on a PPPoE connection directly or on a NAT'd network?

--
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #43
MTU set too high.




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Re: Seahorse Terminal Messages

2010-10-16 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 15:50:23 -0600
pcr p...@pcrt.us wrote:

 I used Seahorse version 2.30.1 from the command line today and saw
 these messages in my
 terminal; Are they important and could someone tell the developer for
 me (I don't know how)?
 
 ~$ seahorse
 ** Message: init gpgme version 1.2.0
 
 (gnome-help:5094): Gtk-CRITICAL **: gtk_tool_button_new: assertion
 `icon_widget == NULL || GTK_IS_MISC (icon_widget)' failed
[etc]

No real need to fear... this is... unforunately standard GLib/GTK
assert(1==1) cruft from the idea that the console is useless.

I see more of this when I fire up Iceweasel than anything -- Just tons
of messages that dont mean anything other than LIFE IS GOOD!

Try firing up Evolution or the GNOME panel... Its... scary what
developers seem to think its a good idea to pummel stdout with.

--
Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc

BOFH Excuse #954:
Standard input using non-standard format.


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Squeeze can't handle ATI M3's anymore. (X11 issue)

2010-10-15 Thread Morgan Gangwere
Hi y'all

I'm running Squeeze on a few boxes now and I've noticed something in the
X11 packages... It doesn't like my ATI M3. Its a Dell Latitude C600 with
dreadfully low amounts of RAM, but that's not the big problem...

What happens is:

I start up the box
Everything looks good until GDM starts
X starts up
Box graphically locks.

I can SSH into the machine and write out an xorg.conf, and magically
*behold!* it works. Worked on Lenny, works under *ubuntu and with
Crunchbang (it includes an xorg.conf IIRC...)

Once you have it configured using xorg.conf, it works fine, but X's
autodetection seems to have failed more and more over time...

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

PGP Key at http://indrora.homelinux.org/gpg_key.asc 

 Why?
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messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: resume from hibernate [in squeeze]

2010-09-25 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 25 Sep 2010 02:21:58 +0200
[...]

I've been noticing the same basic problem.

I've installed acpid, hibernate, laptop-detect etc and even rebooted
and when I try to suspend, it doesnt come up right.

Could this be a lack of the uswusup package in squeeze?
--
Morgan Gangwere

BOFH excuse #394

Secure shell immediately.


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Re: resume from hibernate

2010-09-25 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sat, 25 Sep 2010 16:14:28 +0200
Petr Voralek wrote:
[stuff]
 /etc/default/grub?  Something like:
   GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=vga=791 resume=/dev/sda2
 where is especially important part 'resume=/dev/sda2' ('/dev/sda2' is
 swap partition on my thinkpad)...

I too have a partition for this. /dev/sda2 is labeled in my boot as
resume partiton. It doesn't matter if I use pm-hibernate or
hibernate... here's my log:

%indroracat /var/log/hibernate.log [/home/indrora]
11:29 Starting suspend at Sat Sep 25 10:51:18 MDT 2010
hibernate: [01] Executing CheckLastResume ... 
hibernate: [01] Executing CheckRunlevel ... 
hibernate: [01] Executing LockFileGet ... 
hibernate: [01] Executing NewKernelFileCheck ... 
hibernate: [10] Executing EnsureSysfsPowerStateCapable ... 
hibernate: [11] Executing XHacksSuspendHook1 ... 
hibernate: [59] Executing RemountXFSBootRO ... 
hibernate: [89] Executing SaveKernelModprobe ... 
hibernate: [91] Executing ModulesUnloadBlacklist ... 
Some modules failed to unload: snd_maestro3
hibernate: Aborting suspend due to errors in ModulesUnloadBlacklist
(use --force to override). hibernate: [90] Executing ModulesLoad ... 
hibernate: [89] Executing RestoreKernelModprobe ... 
hibernate: [85] Executing XHacksResumeHook2 ... 
hibernate: [70] Executing ClockRestore ... 
hibernate: [70] Executing ClockRestore ... 
hibernate: [59] Executing RemountXFSBootRW ... 
hibernate: [11] Executing XHacksResumeHook1 ... 
hibernate: [01] Executing NoteLastResume ... 
hibernate: [01] Executing LockFilePut ... 
Resumed at Sat Sep 25 10:51:21 MDT 2010

Apparently, my ess maestro3 card must be getting in the way... but it
doesn't go away if I unload the driver manually.

--
Morgan Gangwere

BOFH excuse #956

Bogon generator had pepsi spilled on it.


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Re: Mainline kernel source curiosity

2010-09-21 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/21/2010 7:27 AM, Curt Howland wrote:
 On Monday 20 September 2010, Arthur Machlas was heard to say:
 My guess is you need to build the header at least, and perhaps the
 source. It depends on how you're building the modules I suppose. In
 any case, you'll have to run either
 fakeroot make-kpkg --append-to-version -curt1.0 kernel_headers
 fakeroot make-kpkg --append-to-version -curt1.0 kernel_image
 
 Ok, I did build the headers as a package, and installed it, so now 
 there's a /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.36-rc4-curt1.0/ and the same 
 error comes up:
 
 /var/log/vbox-install.log
 Makefile:170: *** Error: /usr/src/linux (version 2.6.36-rc4) does not 
 match the current kernel (version 2.6.36-rc4-curt1.0). Stop.


Had the same problem!

Instead of using --append-to-version, use the version append in *kernel
config*

make menuconfig, search around for Append to version

make-kpkg doesn't monger linux/version.h IIRC.

-- 

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 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: Google Inc. Could Be Compliant to the Chinese Government in Beijing, People's Republic of China (PRC)

2010-09-20 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/20/2010 7:32 PM, Robert Holtzman wrote:
 On Tue, Sep 21, 2010 at 10:58:13AM +1000, Scott Ferguson wrote:
 
   .snip
 

 According to some Google employees I've heard from - during late
 December and early January Google undertook a massive review of staff
 recruitment processes in China, and system security, with just that
 scenario in mind.
 China's desire to access Google's data is probably no stronger than say,
 Mossad's, NSA's, etc. etc.
 I've no idea how much money China has.
 
 Be assured, they have enough.
 

Not enough to make google violate their own agreements.

-- 

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 Why?
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messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: ps - Illegal Instruction

2010-09-19 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Sun, 19 Sep 2010 19:48:49 -0500
Mark Allums mark wrote:

 Your problem is probably Virtual PC.  Try Virtualbox (free) or VMware 
 server (free) or VMware Desktop (paid and kind of expensive but much 
 more usable for newbies than server).

Its a known problem. very much a known problem!

its something with the software emulation of certain bits of
hardware... From what I know.


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Re: Why can't ID3 tags be modified in GNOME file's properties?

2010-09-15 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/14/2010 6:57 PM, Mark wrote:
[stuff]

There's also a wonderful pythonic library to wrap and read ID3v2 tags.
I'd suggest writing a python script that munges them.

Y'know, id3ed my.mp3 -artist Spoon -album Kill the Moonlight -track
4 -title I've got a feeling

Something like that.


-- 

Morgan Gangwere

 Why?
 Because it breaks the logical flow of conversation, plus makes
messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: SSH: remote login returns invalid user

2010-09-11 Thread Morgan Gangwere
on Sat, 11 Sep 2010 15:38:04 -0400, brownh
871v90ax5v@teufel.historicalmaterialism.info attacked their terminal with
[snip]

Random Blithering Curiosity... Is the gateway a NAPT?

I had this problem for a while where I would be fine on the inside, then as
soon as I went to the outside, I'd get the same problem you're experiencing.
Checking the following fixed my problems:

1) don't ssh as root unless you /have/ to.
2) Check that your NA(P)T allows port 22 on TCP *and* UDP, incoming and
outgoing.
3) try using an SSH key. This occasionally fixes things.

I have a Lenny box sitting on my desk that I SSH to all the time with the
default configuration. Nothing special, just the default OpenSSH-server
configuration.


For those who were confused:
The setup as it looks like to me is this:

(Internets)[Gateway/router]--,---[server]
  `--[laptop]
 this configuration /works/.
[laptop]---(??)--(internets)--[gateway]---[server]
 This does not.

This leads me to beg that there is either a configuration issue that says Dont
let anyone who's not on my local network talk to me or a configuration issue
with port translation.


-- 
Morgan Gangwere
Key ID A8B6F243, available from MIT.
BOFH excuse #220:

Someone thought The Big Red Button was a light switch.


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Re: single click?

2010-09-11 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/11/2010 3:57 PM, Doug wrote:
[stuff about single clicking]

That's up to your file manager. I know that in Thunar (my fm of choice)
you can set that in the settings panel (one of the last tabs), but I
dont know for everything else.

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 Why?
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messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: finding the right .iso for USB install of Squeeze

2010-09-11 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/11/2010 8:44 AM, Miles Fidelman wrote:
[stuff]

Take a look at GRUB4DOS, which has a way to boot ISOs. Or, use
USBCreator. I think your /best/ bet though is going to be using GRUB4DOS.

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

 Why?
 Because it breaks the logical flow of conversation, plus makes
messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: SSH: remote login returns invalid user

2010-09-11 Thread Morgan Gangwere
on Sun, 12 Sep 2010 00:08:07 -0400, brownh
87hbhva9js@teufel.historicalmaterialism.info attacked their terminal with
+Morgan Gangwere 0.fracta...@gmail.com writes:
+
+ on Sat, 11 Sep 2010 15:38:04 -0400, brownh
+ 871v90ax5v@teufel.historicalmaterialism.info attacked their
+ terminal with [snip]
+
+ Random Blithering Curiosity... Is the gateway a NAPT?
+
+NAT loopback is not enabled on my router. Not sure this answers your
+question.

NAT Loopback means that if the outside IP is requested, it acts like its coming
from the outside, not the inside.

+ Checking the following fixed my problems:
+
+ 1) don't ssh as root unless you /have/ to.
+ 2) Check that your NA(P)T allows port 22 on TCP *and* UDP, incoming and
+ outgoing.
+ 3) try using an SSH key. This occasionally fixes things.
+
+I don't ssh as root; NAT is disabled in my router. As for SSH key,
+I'll give that a try, but too little time before I fly out of here.

See below...

+ I have a Lenny box sitting on my desk that I SSH to all the time
+ with the default configuration. Nothing special, just the default
+ OpenSSH-server configuration.
+
+Good to know. I've mailed a query to the ssh list. 
+
+ For those who were confused:
+ The setup as it looks like to me is this:
+
+ (Internets)[Gateway/router]--,---[server]
+   `--[laptop]
+  this configuration /works/.
+ [laptop]---(??)--(internets)--[gateway]---[server]
+  This does not.
+
+Now I am confused ;-(. What I'm trying to do is:
+
+  laptop client - internet/nameserver - router - server on LAN
+
+Your first line looks like what I have now; the second line looks like
+where I'm trying to get.

thats what I was aiming for.

+The first problem sounds like it would involve my router, but I've
+enabled ssh services in it. I don't know if I should enable NAT (my
+rough impression is that NAT is best avoided). I should think my name
+server would be able to use port info to send signals to the right
+place, but I know nothing about it this translation.

That generally implies that your router has some form of SSH on it. 

NAT is useful if you have one outside (public) IP and many inside (private)
IPs, which is what it sounds like you have.

For example, My router NATs pretty heavily. It has one external IP owned by my
ISP, and it NATs for many Internal IPs on a 10.13.37.0/24 IP range. Yes, I went
there.

What I'd do for the moment is make sure the appropriate /port/ is forwarded at
least. I'd refer to portforward.com 's big list of routers and see if they have
any suggestions. Their instructions are generally pretty clear.

IF after following basic instructions you can't get it, I BLAME YOUR ISP RAAAWR.



-- 
Morgan Gangwere
Key ID A8B6F243, available from MIT.
BOFH excuse #5:

static from plastic slide rules


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Re: xset command setting not sticking

2010-09-09 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Wed, 8 Sep 2010 14:59:05 -0700
Tech Geek xxx wrote:

 How is totem playing when .xinitrc is run?
 Not quite sure what you mean. This is the sequence.
 BIOS-Grub-System Boots-Systme Auto logs into GNOME-Totem Runs
 automatically (through sessions-startup script)
 
 .xinitrc file resides in my home directory /home/user/.xinitrc.


Random question... but is it actually being /run/

I'd put a zenity line in there ( zenity --info --text Run from .xinitrc )
that will wait for you to press 'ok'

The reason I ask is that, IIRC, GDM does not heed .xinitrc at all. Instead, it
runs /etc/gdm/something -- making the moderately logical assumption that you're
not doing something awkward.

IF you need something that pays attention to ~/.xsession and ~/.xinitrc, you
may want to look into xdm or SLiM. I'm not sure if either does autologin, but
its worth a shot.

Just a thought...

- -- 
Morgan Gangwere
Key ID A8B6F243, available from MIT.
BOFH excuse #378:

Operators killed by year 2000 bug bite.
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Re: How to setup X fonts on Debian GNU/Linux Squeeze?

2010-09-09 Thread Morgan Gangwere
on Thu, 9 Sep 2010 17:27:42 -0600, Javier Vasquez a@mail.gmail.com
attacked their terminal with
+On 9/9/10, Csanyi Pal csanyi...@remember Kids, Dont Fullquote Emails!
+wrote:  
+ ...
+
+ I have installed amongs others following fonts:
+ otf-freefont
+ ttf-freefont
+ ttf-unifont
+ xfonts-100dpi  
[...]
+ xfonts-scalable
+ ttf-bitstream-vera  
[...]
+ ttf-unifont
+  
+How do you know you're missing fonts?  I think /usr/share
+fonts/X11/misc, should include most othe ones non 100* and 75*, while
+most of the true type ones should be included under the defoma path.  

fonts in /usr/share/fonts/X11/misc/*.pcf.* are going to be ignored. By default.
By design. 

+Could you run xlsfonts under X, and see if you're missing any?  

xlsfonts won't show the xfonts-* fonts until you fix something...

+fc-cache -fv  

Should be enough...

HOWEVER... the problem is going to be a file called «no-bitmaps». it tells
fc-cache to /ignore/ binary fonts...

If you look at «/etc/fonts/conf.d/70-no-bitmaps.conf» you'll see the following:

-%- 70-no-bitmaps.conf -%-
?xml version=1.0?
!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM fonts.dtd
fontconfig
!-- Reject bitmap fonts --
 selectfont
  rejectfont
   pattern
 patelt name=scalableboolfalse/bool/patelt
   /pattern
  /rejectfont
 /selectfont
/fontconfig
-%- 70-no-bitmaps.conf -%-

Its just a link to ../conf.avail/70-no-bitmaps.conf so you can safely delete
it. You can also /force/ bitmap fonts (xfonts) to show up by linking
70-force-bitmaps.conf into /etc/fonts/conf.d/ however you *dont* need to
because it won't ignore them anymore. 

Make sure you remember to run fc-cache -fv as *root* in order to flush the
*system* cache. You /will/ have to restart your X environment in order for them
to show up.


-- 
Morgan Gangwere
Key ID A8B6F243, available from MIT.
BOFH excuse #237:

Plate voltage too low on demodulator tube


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Re: alternatives to xnetload

2010-09-08 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On 9/8/2010 11:01 PM, T o n g wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I've been using xnetload since I started to use Linux, almost 10 years 
 ago. Now that it is obsolete, what are other recommended alternatives?
 
 thanks
 

Conky and GKrellM both do a nice job. I personally use a Conky
configuration where I have what works to this effect:

${if_up eth0}
eth0: up, addr $alignr ${addr eth0}
Up ${alignr} Down
${upspeed eth0}${alignr}${downspeed eth0}
${upspeedgraph, 20,100 eth0}${alignr}${downspeedgraph 20,100 eth0}
${else}
eth0: down
${endif}

See http://i.imgur.com/u3bKA.png for a recent screenshot of my desktop,
conky living in the upper right hand corner.

GKRellM is a bit different, and has a much more graphical look to it.

-- 

Morgan Gangwere

 Why?
 Because it breaks the logical flow of conversation, plus makes
messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.



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Re: Awkward alt-key problem...

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Tue, 7 Sep 2010 09:54:02 +0300
Rares Aioanei debian.dev.l...@gmail.com wrote stuff...

Here's the thing... I don't want this to happen. I use my Alt-Keys to
be... well /alt keys/, not symbols. 

-- 
Morgan Gangwere
There is a light at the end of the tunnel


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Re: Awkward alt-key problem...

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
On Tue, 7 Sep 2010 09:28:10 -0500
francis southern  wrote:

 XTerm*altIsNotMeta: true
 XTerm*metaSendsEscape: true

Wonderful! I guess I'm so used to my URxvt that I'd fallen into the
idea that Xterm applied the same rules.

:D

--
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the light at the end of the tunnel is the collided trains.


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Re: Straw poll: What browser do you use?

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 7 Sep 2010 10:24:23 -0400
B. Alexander xxx wrote:

 I tried chrome once, and really wasn't impressed with it. First of
 all, it didn't play nicely with my kde4 desktop, had its own
 fisher-price looking borders

Those can be easily fixed if you're under a GTK environment. It steals
from GTK2 pretty nicely except for the tabs, which I don't mind. 

 I also wonder how much of my browsing experience that google is
 caching and phoning home.

I know it sounds odd, but /none/.

The whole scariness of omg it sends everything you type to
google11 is a /crock of steam/. The logic is as follows:

1. User starts typing into the Unibox
2. if it looks like a URL, check if the local history has it. If so,
return those.
3. when no more results are available from the local history, query the
URI against the search provider given in the preferences*
4. if it looks like a URL (that is, beginning with a URI scheme that we
understand), go there. Otherwise, return the search page of the search
provider with the entry as the query.


 I know I use gmail, though I have been reconsidering that as
 well...Since it has been almost painfully slow the past month or so...

Do you use the web interface or a POP3/IMAP interface? The web
interface is painfully slow, yes, and most of the time I keep it
together with some very carefully crafted userscripts.

As someone who's a bit of a security freak

- --
Morgan Gangwere
We have forgotten the light at the end of the tunnel. It is out for
maintenance 

* MS FUD of the year: They claim that when you use Chrome, everything is
  by default sent to google. under Windows, however, Chrome tries to
  pick up the search provider that is default in the default browser's
  settings. On windows most of the time, this happens to be IE, which
  therefore means Bing. 
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Re: Straw poll: What browser do you use?

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 7 Sep 2010 09:12:44 -0600
Aaron Toponce xxx wrote:
[stuff]

I can attest to memory eating on Iceweasel.

Normally, I use Iceweasel as my normal browser, but on the poor box I
have (a 1Ghz p3 Coppermine w/256MiB of RAM) I get this odd problem...
It just eats memory like candy, and I don't even /have/ flash
installed!

Its not plugins its the /rendering engine/ and its /memory management
techniques/. I've seen a single instance of FF sit there and eat memory
progressively over 4-5 hours if I have 10-30 tabs open (Generally over
5-6 windows). I've seen it eat almost all of my 2GB swap too, which I
keep on a flash drive. 


I'm personally using Midori, a webkit one, at the moment. it doesn't
eat memory like the hog that iceweasel is, and on the crappy 8mb gfx
card I'm on (laptop), its no problem for me to spare 3 seconds waiting
for a page to load.

- --
Morgan Gangwere
We are investigating the light at the end of the tunnel

I /dont/ use PGP-Mime because I'm so l33t I read mbox's with cat and
less.
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Re: Straw poll: What browser do you use?

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 07 Sep 2010 12:44:34 -0600
Aaron Toponce xxx wrote:

 On 09/07/2010 10:15 AM, Morgan Gangwere wrote:
 You must not use Chromium/Chrome then. It chews through much more
 memory with its process-per-tab feature. Much more than Firefox too.

Actually, I have used Chromium on this box, and used it for quite a
while. It was speedy enough at the time, but Midori has proven to be
much better.
 
 Again, this is the feature of any tab-based browser. You are caching
 each page in each tab. Not only are you caching the pages, but the
 browser needs to keep track of what page is associated with what tab,
 and the tabs history independent of the others. This is a feature, and
 you can turn this off it if bothers you. Worst case, don't use tabs,
 and you'll notice your browser using much less memory.

rant
Here's the problem though: Disk thrashing is *bad*. I mean *really*
bad. I dislike it when an app decides that there's an infinite amount
of bandwidth available to them, both for network access and disk
access. Anything that *relies* on disk caching (save, maybe for a
swapdisk) is generally going to *slog*.
/rant

What FF does is not cache the /content/ to disk, but the ENTIRE memory
stream. This would be good if I had a nice set of SATA-3 RAID'd disks
with a link right to the mobo, but its *not* good when you have a tiny
little PATA disk that barely pulls 40GB. 

rant
I'm not going to argue semantics or details (especially not here) but
this is more a fundamental flaw of application design as it is
currently taught. I took a C++ class where the instructor used a book
which claimed that Desktop computers have at lest 1GB of RAM available
at any one given time and that malloc'ing 1GiB at a time is a Good
Idea. they also claimed that Modern Computers have at least 10GB of
free space -- I've worked on boxes (debian boxes even!) where the free
space was measured in /a few hundred megs/. 
/rant

Software Development as it is taught assumes the Greatest Thing Since
Last Wednesday™ and it gets on my nerves. Coming from 

 Midori also doesn't have extension capability, and its plugin
 architecture is severely limited. Your browser does a lot for you, a
 lot more than I think you realize. Midori doesn't use the amount of
 RAM Firefox does, because its feature set is substantially smaller.
 You could call this bloat in Firefox, if you wish, or crucial
 productivity tools.

I don't use extensions to begin with, so I can't pass judgment. I do
know that the extension framework in Midori is good enough that
Adblock has been ported over, though.  

I so far have /not/ had many problems with Midori. I guess I'm just
used to software crashing because I'm normally a Windows guy*.

- --
Morgan Gangwere
The light you see at the end of the tunnel is your imagination.

* Fillet me later, I have college to deal with.
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Re: No icons, help.

2010-09-07 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tue, 07 Sep 2010 21:02:40 -0400
Doug xxx wrote:
 I ordered and received the Debian LXDE version, and am presently
 running the LIVE version, just to get a feel for things.  I will
 have to install the program because I'm taking a Linux/Unix course
 at the local community college, and the instructor wants to use
 Debian.  Most of the time the class will apparently be using a CLI.
 However, in the meantime, on my own time, I would like to be able to
 use the program for other things.

So, you're using LXDE, so openBox for the WM and PCManFM for the file
manager / desktop background manager. Its sad that I know this, for
some reason (I've never used LXDE out of anything but curiosity.)

 How does one put icons on the desktop???  And having downloaded
 Firefox (I think)

Under Debian, Firefox is rebranded to be 'totally FOSS' (*) as
Iceweasel.

 how do I get it someplace I can use it?  I will also download
 Thunderbird

Which is in the repos as 'icedove', again for 'total FOSS-ness'.

 when I figure all this out. But  first, the desktop is
 just wasted space if I can't put program icons on it.

I disagree with that. I have /no/ icons on my desktop. its purely there
as a courtesy -- even on Windows! 

The fastest way (to get to your question) is to quickly learn the
Desktop file spec. Desktop icons are just text files.

They generally look like this...

- --8--
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=My App
Exec=myapp
icon=myicon
- --8--

 BTW, I ordered the CD because I could not make head nor tail of
 the Jigdo system. Somebody up at Debian HQ should look into that.
 If all the other distros I've tried can send zipped .iso files,
 I see no reason that Debian can't do likewise.

IIRC (IANAE) it was a debian political move to not zip the isos that
boiled down to FOSS-ness alá mp3. 

Go look at Jigdo's documentation... There's a reasonable HOWTO if you
google around... I found  http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Debian-Jigdo/  in a
matter of... 30 seconds?

I personally actually use bitTorrent and get the NetInst iso. 50MB is
just fine for me, and unless there's a reason (i.e. unsupported network
hardware in the base kernel, firmware needed) you should be fine using
the netinst ISO. It gives you a reasonable starting place that will
pull off mirrors for you.


 Hope I haven't ruffled any feathers, and thanx for your patience
 with an old-time newbie.  --doug

(*) I disagree with the idea that because something has a copyright on
it that it barrs something from being 'FOSS'. As an artist, programmer
and all around compu-jack-of-all-trades, I think that its perfectly
legitimate to have a logo which is not in the total open source. But
thats just me... and I'm one of the freaks that wants CC for code. 

- -- 
Morgan Gangwere
Key ID A8B6F243, available from MIT.
BOFH excuse #161:

monitor VLF leakage
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Awkward alt-key problem...

2010-09-06 Thread Morgan Gangwere
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Howdy y'all

I've been using CrunchBang 10 (so squeeze with some branding) and I've
run into a subtle problem.

I'm running on a (really old) Dell Latitude C600. Aside from the
occasional issue with the video (Which is because, despite the fact that
there's 8MB of video ram, 16MB is reported), the only problem I've had
as of late is the Latitude keyboard layout apparently is intended as an
international layout?

I use irssi a lot and when I use the Alt-(num) to swap between windows I
get... Funky characters. That is, I get subscript 2 for alt-2, subscript
3 for alt-3, mu for alt-4, etc... And it gets rather irritating.

I have my /etc/defaults set to:
XKBLAYOUT=latitude
XKBVARIANT=us

Even if I set this to pc105 and
- -- 

Morgan Gangwere

 Why?
 Because it breaks the logical flow of conversation, plus makes
messages unreadable.
 Top-Posting is evil.
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