know of an earlier
source? Is anyone else working with this mechanism? Have there been
discussions along similar lines?
Please bring me up to date,
--
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P.S. The other discussion thread (a broader topic) is:
Read any useful research lately
be interesting synergies
among all of these. (I hope there are no instabilities.)
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that role become institutionalized as a kind of party system, one
party in power (X), and the other awaiting a turn (J)?
Can anyone see a third way for power to shift?
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Michael Allan
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The electoral medium is documented at:
http://zelea.com/project/votorola
.
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have a reference for DP?
For delegate cascade, see:
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/outline.xht
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/theory.xht#delegate-cascade
(very rough, badly needs weeding)
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Michael Allan
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, and the possibility of a formal
power shift.
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often need amendment, of course. (Similar procedures of
staged acceptance, cooling off, and amendment can be applied to other
types of norm election - for legislation, policy documents, and so
forth.)
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Raph Frank wrote:
On 8/22/08, Michael Allan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
... But cycles can occur only at the bottom of each casacade,
where they result in pools. Pools are equivalent to roots, so
d'Hondt (etc.) should still work.
Maybe a rule like
1) Find the candidate with the highest
Raph Frank, in Delegate cascade and proportional representation:
Michael Allan:
Here the central delegates withdraw their votes from an incumbent
office holder (root), in order to form a loop with each other...
Well, if my rule is in effect, then candidates can start negotiating
. We'll be running
continuous elections for Mayor, local MPs, and so forth. Hopefully
that will bring some experience into the mix.
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to experiment
with another mechanism. The rest of the system (electoral districts,
voter lists, trust network, mail and Web interfaces, and so forth)
could be used off-shelf.
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/home.xht
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Michael Allan
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Election-Methods
on the 'who' and the 'what' in the form of candidates for the
ballot, and norms for action? Or would they really (as McLuhan might
suggest) be deciding on the whole electoral system?
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Michael Allan
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changed.
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legislature. Popular
parallel legislation would naturally find its way onto the legislative
agenda of the state. Unpopular state legislation would naturally be
voted down in the parallel legislature. Party discipline might be
undermined.
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Michael Allan
Toronto, 647-436-4521
http://zelea.com
Raph Frank wrote:
Michael Allan wrote:
... The faults or failings in democracy are located outside of
state institutions. ... The fixes and changes are needed
elsewhere.
Right, if the people are organised, they can change the constitution.
That brings to mind organizations like
. (Frankly, I'm fed up with your performance in the
Council elections. You've just lost my vote. ;)
http://t.zelea.com:8080/v/w/
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Michael Allan wrote:
But I was speaking of overlay networks like Napster...
Raph Frank wrote:
...even with a small number of people, it was worth using. You
could use it to send files to friends.
Yes, that's the key. It's free of scale dependencies. Same for open
voting (though I
context, the parallel system might vote
nation-wide confidence in a candidate for Prime Minister. People
would then expect Parliament to follow suit.
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read
these shortly, when I doc the network.
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it will
be small. On the other hand, with a little patience, it may
eventually grow. So there's openings in time, as well as space.)
But you agree that every draft ought to have an un-suppressable
presence, even if nobody else likes it. That's all I was arguing for.
--
Michael Allan
Toronto
, in order to update its
mod time.
Alternatively, maybe it automatically goes to that page, rather than
the newest revision. The history would be split into older - current
- newer.
Then the newer (unapproved) revision is not the default view for the
casual reader. OK.
--
Michael Allan
at societal scales. Consensus of the population might then decide
such questions as the allocation of state power and the promulgation
of norms.
(I'll post each section separately, as I finish drafting it.)
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in which variant
bills are drafted in a medium of recombinant text while being
simultaneously exposed to delegate-cascade voting.
Michael Allan. 2007. Recombinant text. SourceForge.net,
project textbender, release 0.2.2, file d/overview.xht.
http://sourceforge.net
(however illusory). We all had a single vote, and we
decided the issue in a day. Suppose detractors are harping on this
very point. Can the new process stand up to their attacks? If it is
not popular, it will fail.
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Michael Allan
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assented
to placing X there, by their votes. They had not assented to placing
AA.)
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it is!).
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city server. It doesn't mean just
big elections like Mayor. It also opens up the possibility of voting
on local issues, such as neighbourhood improvement plans (like the
park scenario in my other posts). That may be where the strongest
roots will take hold - closest to home.
--
Michael Allan
.
So we can experiment with different methods of authentication and not
risk the overall credibility of the system. Any particular method
that proved untrustworthy would simply be devalued by the public -
much like a currency floating on international exchange markets.
--
Michael Allan
Toronto
Truce Fred,
Whatever my critique of Practical Democracy, it may well stem from a
misunderstanding. No need digging for the root of it.
Peace,
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Michael Allan
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, and biased at first. (Not sure it's
practical. Doing preliminary tests in Toronto, over the next few
months.)
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. Taken with primary elections [1], this covers the main
purpose of a party system.
[5] When delegates get bored with voting for assembly members, they
start voting on their own legislative bills.
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. Please
resume...)
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for Condorcet is an external site using that service.
I guess it depends on where you're aiming. You can test resolution
mechanisms under simulation in vitro. Why test them in vivo?
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Michael Allan
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methods and electors will vote with their feet.
There's no telling where they'll be attracted, or whether it'll jive
with the test plans.
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.
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/a/manual.xht
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://zelea.com/project/votorola/home.xht
Anyway, it's something different to consider.
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the electors of external manipulation?
2. Through what plan of action can we implement the reform?
3. In the act of implementing the reform, what assurance do we have
that we ourselves are not manipulating the electors?
--
Michael Allan
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choose.
Can't we help them? When it comes to choice, we're supposed to be the
pros from Dover.
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is therefore not just the aim of reform, but also the
means.
(Note the dependency on self-reflected claims of legitimacy, which is
what prompted me to post. I've never approached it from this angle
before.)
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Michael Allan
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. London.
[2]. Duncan Black. 1969. Lewis Carroll and the theory of games.
The American Economic Review. 59(2), p. 210.
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will think that it *must* be useless or next to useless. But the
cost is very low!
Have you implemented such a system? Is it attracting participation?
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--
THE STRUCTURING OF POWER AND THE COMPOSITION OF NORMS
BY COMMUNICATIVE ASSENT
--
Revised from: Michael Allan. 2008. SourceForge.net, project
Votorola, release 0.1.12, file d/theory.xht.
http
University Press.
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by a
public ballot in cross-party primaries. (That's what I argue,
anyway.)
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if the primary was
corrupted. Ordinarilly, the secret ballot on election day would
filter out most of the corruption (I suppose), delivering the
corrected result. But a truly massive corruption could overwhelm the
filter, because the prediction would be self-fulfilling, to some
extent.
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Michael Allan
the results are continuously revealed, and never
final.
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-to-peer voting, with no pre-selected candidates
c) open ballot
d) voting on laws, too
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not matter if the
representatives / proxies change
frequently.
Hysteresis and other decoupling is provided by the separation of the
two types of voting system - the system of public controls (as it
were) and the system of administrative power.
More in reply to your other message...
--
Michael Allan
. She can
also tell what her secret vote was.
3) The vote is public.
What I mean is that also enforced secrecy and free speech can be
combined.
Michael Allan replied:
Not in the public sphere - neither (1) nor (3) is enforceable - only
(2) is allowed. It is the nature of the public
system design is natural, and
whether it's useful.
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through the delegate, and the overall
flow in the cascade - follows from the individual votes. Does this
answer? Or are you interested in technical details of proving the
individual votes?
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will listen to A and B.
She will talk to X on their behalf. So there will be lots of talking.
That's one reason why this type of voting will fit in the public
sphere, which is essentially a space for talking.
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there?
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to label
this - NONproductive!
Well, you haven't read the original post. The word 'proxy' occurs
only where I cite Abd. Please read it, and then share your critique.
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no
big deal, I've only made a few changes here and there. But they
listen to me. The drafter I'm voting for (she has a lot of
votes) she's using my changes! And so on, down the line. It's
kind of fun.
--
Michael Allan
Toronto, 647-436-4521
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Election
, then the assembly
will be (in some sense) ideally constituted.
This will also work in single winner elections.
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propose has problems, and when they are raised you
tend to respond with a level of passion that others perceive as anger.
(Your proposal is interesting, all the same.)
Best,
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of
inequality that our economic system seems to require, in order to keep
on functioning and producing goods? And globally, if we open
democracy to all the world's people, are we also prepared to open our
borders to them?
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Michael Allan
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, which contains the text Aristotle's fundamental
assumptions... the rise of industrialism... Both for good and
evil, therefore, the day of the cultured gentleman is past.
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election methods
have been proposed that are similar, either in purpose or technique,
to your own practical democracy? Of those most similar, what are
their compartative strengths and weaknesses?
P.S. Do you still prefer a CC for list posts?
--
Michael Allan
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://zelea.com/project/votorola/compare.xht
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transforming their structure. How did they do
that? Can the trick be repeated?
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transformed the workings of our
institutions, without transforming their structure. How did they do
that? Can the trick be repeated?
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to their representatives that do
have somewhat different interests.
(Maybe this comes under T(m), which asks of T, What are the expected
consequences? What good? What evil?)
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, narrow context. This
subthread (Rising Above It) is not concerned with the narrow context.
You will be challenged here, if you attempt to fall back on it.
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.html
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method.
Later we can talk about the comparative rights and wrongs of it, if
you allow.
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.
Mi. Yes please, tell us about it.
Fr. Well, it goes like this, ...
[1] http://www.robertburns.org/works/97.shtml
(PS. Thank you, but no need to CC me. I read all posts to the list.)
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. I don't
know if it spoke for good or ill.)
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quibble
My purpose is to devise a practical method of asking the
people of Owego who they want as their mayor.
Fred Gohlke's approach would also be out of scope. Practical
Democracy is tree based. It is also (emphatically) a primary.
--
Michael Allan
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http
is fixed ...
Unfixing it would yield a continuous series of parallel runoffs,
which is the delegable proxy - or liquid democracy, or delegate
cascade. (Assuming this is in scope.)
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, and it has not been refuted. But neither
has it been accepted as a basis for further discussion. In this, we
have a choice.
Meanwhile, we build the IT, and, if it works, we make DD a fact. In
this, however, we have no choice.
--
Michael Allan
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Transformation of the
Public Sphere. Translated by Thomas Burger, 1989. MIT Press,
Cambridge, Massachusetts. p. 202-203.
http://books.google.ca/books?id=e799caakIWoCpg=PA202
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, but the outward
form of RD remains. Moreover, the ideals of RD are more fully
realized. So it cannot be a revolution. The necessary revolutions
occured centuries ago, in England, America and France.)
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will always have the final say, of course.)
[1] http://zelea.com/project/votorola/home.xht
[2]
http://lists.electorama.com/pipermail/election-methods-electorama.com/2009-March/024260.html
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Michael Allan
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[That is a fundamental tenet of Practical Democracy, as proposed.]
I missed your specification of vote shifting. In which post was it?
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for each
candidate norm. The results might guide officials in their choices of
which laws to pass, which plans to execute, and which policies to
follow.
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.)
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that your work might be of great interest to the people at that site. You
can find them at:
http://www.world-wide-democracy.net/Wiki/WddmWikiMain
You might mention it to them, if you think so.
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Thank you! Your comments are generous.
Best, - M
Fred Gohlke wrote:
Here's a copy of my post on the WDDM site:
Good Morning, All
I haven't been active for some time. One factor is that I've lost contact
with Roy Daine, who was one of the clearest thinking advocates of Direct
Democracy
with it. (If anyone has questions on
how to do that, just ask and I will help.)
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in private conversation.
She agrees so strongly, that she pulls out her iPhone, raises a new
issue on the pollserver, and casts the initial vote for you. Your
opinion then becomes the focus of a wider attention, and the potential
nucleus of a future consensus.
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Michael Allan
Toronto, 647-436-4521
.
(What's also interesting is the objective perspective of manipulation.
But that means looking at the influence of money and power, and not
votes per se.)
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. It will not
allow the worst excesses of government to be foisted upon it, for
example.
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and reality vanish. A
candidate is either a frontrunner, or is not. Labels to the contrary
will be ignored, and will have no effect on the results.
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for it. They are therefore defined
as steering media. The archetypal steering medium is money,
which serves as a substitute for inter-communicative bartering.
[ref. Vol. 2 of above]
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Michael Allan
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to avoid the systematic biases that would be introduced by a more
centralized scheme.
Very best,
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would shift his vote to someone else. ;-)
(I agree with Abd. Nash equilibria may be less meaningful in
situations where people can speak with each other, reach
understandings and coordinate their actions. Voting methods might
better take *that* capability as their touchstone.)
--
Michael Allan
themselves.
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Michael Allan
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!
Or am I wrong?
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reasons for voting.
(Why do people keep doing it? What do they hope for?) We could
re-build our theories and re-design our voting methods accordingly.
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make
the *form* of the vote flexible enough to contain the rational
*substance* (the particular why) without distorting it. Then the
sum of all these high-fidelity votes might amount, in the end, to a
substansive democracy.
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Michael Allan
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Election
theory. We
ought therefore to investigate the real reasons for voting (separate
thread Why do voters vote?) with an eye to improving our methods,
facilities, etc. This conclusion seems inescapable.
Or am I wrong?
--
Michael Allan
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Election
legislatures based on DP (aka
delegate cascade), together with some grounding in social theory:
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/theory.xht
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is missing, because from the
perspective of the socially motivated voter, they are extremely
anti-social.
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in
local, state or federal elections? Has your vote ever affected the
outcome? (I admit that I still vote, though it has no effect.)
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://metagovernment.org/pipermail/start_metagovernment.org/
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--
http://lists.electorama.com/pipermail/election-methods-electorama.com/2010-March/025740.html
2A. Basic system
are probably
competent to take on both roles - official and elector-initiated
legislation - simultaneously.
* A possible method is outlined here:
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/theory.xht#action-norm
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Michael Allan
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Michael Rouse wrote:
If you
, for example: http://zelea.com/var/db/repo/
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Michael Allan
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Duane Johnson wrote:
Git and GitHub has the largest mindshare among open source developers that I
am aware of (I come from the open source dev community, not academia). If
you want to be discovered
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