Re: When will a computer pass the Turing Test?

2013-08-25 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 05:01:48PM -0700, Chris de Morsella wrote:
  I don't see what the sense of self has to do with it...
 
 Hi Russell  ~ In the sense, that by having a sense of self we have
 inescapably already separated our self from any possibility of seeing from
 the perspective of a universal point of view... the all that is and can be. 
 

Ahh - that's the source of the misunderstanding. A universal point of
view (if such a thing can actually exist) is not the same thing at
all as a universal machine. A universal machine is defined as a
machine capable of emulating any other machine, given an appropriate program.

Cheers

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Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: Deep Blue vs The Tianhe-2 Supercomputer

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Aug 24, 2013  Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 We are now approaching a point where we can have supercomputers with the
 same estimated computational power of a human brain, but we are very far
 from replicating its capabilities.


Very far?

  Chess is a very narrow case


But being the best Jeopardy player in the world is far less narrow, and in
the current issue of New Scientist is a article about an AI program running
on a computer MUCH smaller than Tianhe-2 that scored what a typical 4 year
old child would on a verbal IQ test.


  Also, Moore's law is bound to hit a physical limit. It cannot be that
 far now.


Fans of innate human superiority have been singing that same tired old song
for 40 years. Currently the smallest features on the very best computer
chips on the market are about 22 nanometers and the chips are primarily 2D.
There is no physical reason you couldn't make 3D logic elements with
features as big as medium sized molecules or about 1 nanometer, so per
volume you could pack 22^3 = 10,648 more logic elements than what is
currently the most complex and tightly packed object (the surface of a
microprocessor) humans have ever made. And because the elements are 22
times closer together they could transfer signals 22 times faster, so per
volume you could solve problems 22^4 = 234,256 times faster. And after that
is quantum computing.

There's more, a lot more. The fastest signals in the human brain move at a
couple of hundred meters a second, many are far slower, light moves at 300
million meters per second. So if you insist that the 2 most distant parts
of a brain communicate as fast as they do in a human brain (and it is not
immediately obvious why you should insist on such a thing) then parts in a
AI's brain could be at least one million times as distant. The volume of
such a brain would be a million trillion times larger than a human brain.
Even if 99.9% of that space were used just to deliver power and get rid of
waste heat you'd still have a THOUSAND TRILLION  times as much volume for
logic components as humans have room for inside their heads, and per volume
the components would be solving problems enormously faster than anything we
have today.

  John k Clark

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Aug 24, 2013  smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:

 With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened,


You sir are an ass.

  John K Clark




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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread smitra
If I think that: With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have 
happened, it ended up exposing the fascist Neo-Cons for what they were. 
The Neo-Con ideology was defeated on the battlegrounds of Iraq. It is 
sad that it had to happen that way with all the innocent victims in the 
US and Iraq, but I believe that the US and the rest of the World are 
today better off with these things having happened.


I'm not going to decide not to say this just because someone doesn't 
like statements to be made about 9/11 that doesn't fit in his ideology, 
who will selectively quote things out of context, point to that 
selective quote and call me an ass.




Citeren John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com:


On Sat, Aug 24, 2013  smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:


With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened,



You sir are an ass.

 John K Clark






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Re: When will a computer pass the Turing Test?

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 2:48 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:

 
  All measurable processes – including information processing -- happen
 over and require for their operations some physical substrate. My point,
 which I believe either you may have missed or you are dodging is that
 therefore a universal computer is impossible, because there would always
 need to be some underlying and external container for the process that
 could not therefore itself be completely contained within the process.


I'm not at all clear what you're talking about and have little desire for
clarification because enough is clear to know that even if you are
describing some sort of limitation to computers humans have the exact same
limitation.

  I am not interested in nor do I much care whether humans are superior or
 inferior to computers

That I quite simply do not believe because I do not think anybody would
advance or be convinced by such incredibly weak arguments unless they had
already decided what they would prefer to be true and only then started to
look around for something, anything, to support that view.

 We are either cuckoo clocks or roulette wheels, take your pick.

  Not sure whether you are attempting to be funny or are pouring the irony
 on a little thick. An average human brain has somewhere around 86 billion
 neurons

And today just one INTEL Xeon chip that you could put on your fingernail
contains over 5 billion transistors each of which can change it's state
several million times faster than any neuron can.

  Characterizing this fantastically dense crackling network as a cuckoo
 clock or a roulette wheel is rather facile.

There is one thing that brains and cuckoo clocks and roulette wheels and
the Tianhe-2 Supercomputer all have in common, things inside them happen
for a reason or things inside them do not happen for a reason.

  If we are machines then we are surely fantastically complex and highly
 dynamic ones.

Yes, and so are computers.

  I can say with no fear of contradiction that things in the brain happen
 for a reason or they do not happen for a reason.

  You have said absolutely nothing that means anything more than
 reiterating your belief in reductionism.

 No, what I said was that things happen for a reason or they do not happen
for a reason. Are you telling me with a straight face that you disagree
with that?!

  Something either happens or does not happen for a reason… sure.. and so
 what? What insight have you uncovered by stating the obvious.

The insight that we are either cuckoo clocks or roulette wheels, take your
pick.

 I can say that things happen, for a reason or they do not happen for a
 reason, for any phenomena whatsoever, in the universe, but I have not
 therefore, by stating the obvious, uncovered any deeper truths or given any
 insight into any process or underlying physical laws. It is meaningless and
 it leads nowhere in terms of providing any actual valuable insight or
 explanation. It speaks but without saying anything. What is your point?

The point that free will is a idea so bad it's not even wrong.

  much of the fine grained details of brain functioning are still not
 understood and that therefore it is impossible for us to model

That doesn't follow. We still don't understand how high temperature
superconductors work but that doesn't prevent us from using them in
machines. In the same way we wouldn't need to understand why the logic
diagram of a brain is the way it is to reverse engineer it and duplicate
the same thing in silicon; assuming of course that you wanted to make an AI
the same way that Evolution did, but there are almost certainly better ways
to do that with astronomically less spaghetti code.

  John K Clark

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 12:05 PM, smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:

 With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened


You sir are an ass.

 John K Clark

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread smitra
If I think that: With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have 
happened, it ended up exposing the fascist Neo-Cons for what they were. 
The Neo-Con ideology was defeated on the battlegrounds of Iraq. It is 
sad that it had to happen that way with all the innocent victims in the 
US and Iraq, but I believe that the US and the rest of the World are 
today better off with these things having happened.


I'm not going to decide not to say this just because someone doesn't 
like statements to be made about 9/11 that doesn't fit in his ideology, 
who will selectively quote things out of context, point to that 
selective quote and call me an ass.




Citeren John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com:


On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 12:05 PM, smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:


With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened



You sir are an ass.

John K Clark

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 9:39 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.comwrote:



 Fascism unlike Communism (at the level of lip service at least) never
 preached a Universal Fascist state – an 1000 year Reich of one tribe over
 other inferior races maybe, but that idea lacks universal appeal.


And lip service (who wouldn't want a workers paradise?) is the only reason
that today people would have far more sympathy for Senator McCarthy if he'd
gone after Neo-Nazis instead of Communists, and in general lip service is
the one and only reason Communism has always seemed more respectable than
Nazism even though it has caused at least as much misery in the world. In
the 30's Stalin murdered millions of his own people and in the 20's Lenin
forced people to abandon their private farms and go to huge corrupt
monumentally inefficient collective farms with the result that millions
died of starvation;  In the 50's Mao did the exact same stupid thing in
China in the name of communism and at least 30 million starved to death. In
the 70's in Cambodia the communists murdered a greater percentage of their
population than any regime in the history of the world. In the 90's in
North Korea, a nightmare country as bad as anything George Orwell could
dream up, communism caused two million to starve to death while South
Korea, a country with the same culture and language but without communism
became a world economic powerhouse.

And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in Chile
and Iran, big deal.

  John K Clark







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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 12:36 PM, smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:

 With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened


You sir are an ass.

  John K Clark

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread smitra

https://sites.google.com/site/faydowkerarchive2003/home/mariarosario

The modern history of Guatemala was decisively shaped by the 
U.S.-organized invasion and overthrow of the democratically elected 
regime of Jacobo Arbenz in June 1954. Since that time, while Guatemala 
has remained securely within the U.S. sphere of influence, badly needed 
economic and social reforms were put off the agenda indefinitely, 
political democracy was stifled, and state terror was institutionalized 
and reached catastrophic levels in the late 1970s and early 1980s.


The U.S. establishment overthrew the Arbenz government in 1954 because 
it ...found the pluralism and democracy of the years 1945-54 
intolerable. Since that time ...not only has Guatemala gradually 
become a terrorist state rarely matched in the scale of systematic 
murder of civilians, but its terrorist proclivities have increased 
markedly at strategic moments of escalated U.S. intervention.


In 1966, a further small guerrilla movement brought the Green Berets 
and a major CI [Counter-Insurgency] war in which 10,000 people were 
killed in pursuit of three or four hundred guerrillas. It was at this 
point that the 'death squads' and 'disappearances' made their 
appearance in Guatemala. The United States brought in police training 
in the 1970s, which was followed by the further institutionalization of 
violence. The 'solution' to social problems in Guatemala, specifically 
attributable to the 1954 intervention and the form of U.S. assistance 
since that time, has been permanent state terror. With Guatemala, the 
United States invented the 'counterinsurgency state.'


During the Reagan years, the number of civilians murdered in Guatemala 
ran into the tens of thousands, and disappearances and mutilated bodies 
were a daily occurrence. Studies by Amnesty International (AI), 
Americas Watch (AW), and other human-rights monitors have documented a 
military machine run amok, with the indiscriminate killing of peasants 
(including vast numbers of women and children), the forcible relocation 
of hundreds of thousands of farmers and villagers into virtual 
concentration camps, and the enlistment of many hundreds of thousands 
in compulsory civil patrols.


The number of civilians murdered between 1978 and 1985 may have 
approached 100,000 [one-hundred thousand], with a style of killing 
reminiscent of Pol Pot. As AI [Amnesty International] pointed out in 
1981:


The bodies of the victims have been found piled up in ravines, dumped 
at roadsides or buried in mass graves. Thousands bore the scars of 
torture, and death had come to most by strangling with a garrotte, by 
being suffocated in rubber hoods or by being shot in the head.


The holocaust years 1978-85 yielded a steady stream of documents by 
human-rights groups that provided dramatic evidence of a state 
terrorism in Guatemala approaching genocidal levels. The spectacular AI 
[Amnesty International] report of 1981 on 'Disappearances: A Workbook,' 
describ[ed] a frightening development of state terrorism in the Nazi 
mold.”


Human-rights monitoring and protective agencies have had a very 
difficult time organizing and surviving in the 'death-squad 
democracies' of El Salvador and Guatemala. Between October 1980 and 
March 1983, five officials of the Human Rights Commission of El 
Salvador were seized and murdered by the security forces.


Guatemala has been even more inhospitable to human-rights 
organizations than El Salvador. Guatemalan Archbishop Monsignor 
Prospero Penados del Barrio asserted in 1984 that 'It is impossible for 
a human rights office to exist in Guatemala at the present time.' 
'Disappearances' as an institutional form began in Guatemala in the 
mid-1960s and eventually reached levels unique in the Western 
Hemisphere, with the total estimated to be some 40,000 [forty 
thousand]. Protest groups that have formed to seek information and 
legal redress have been consistently driven out of business by 
state-organized murder. The Association of University Students (AEU) 
sought information on the disappeared through the courts in the course 
of a brief opening in 1966 but after one sensational expos\'e of the 
police murder of twenty eight leftists, the system closed down again. 
[...] In the 1970s a Committee of the Relatives of the Disappeared was 
organised by the AEU with headquarters in San Carlos National 
University. As Americas Watch points out, ``It disbanded after 
plainclothesmen walked into the University's legal aid center on March 
10, 1974 and shot and killed its principal organizer, lawyer Edmundo 
Guerra Theilheimer, the center's director.'' Another human-rights 
group, the National Commission for Human Rights, was created in the 
late 1970s by psychologist and journalist Irma Flaquer. Her son was 
murdered and she herself ``disappeared'' on October 16, 1980. 


 According to the British Parliamentary Human Rights Group, in 1984 
alone there were an average of one hundred 

Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread John Clark
A professional ass who goes by the pseudonym smi...@zonnet.nl because
he's understandably too embarrassed to give his real name wrote:

 The modern history of Guatemala was decisively shaped by the
 U.S.-organized invasion and overthrow of [blah blah]


Dear Mr. Ass

Once somebody knows that you said supporting the Nazis was the right thing
for the Arabs back then and I believe that 9/11 was a good thing, why on
earth would anybody who was not drooling and locked inside a rubber room be
interested in your opinion of the morality of ANYTHING?

  John K Clark


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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread smitra
Because I at least explain why that's the case. Agree or disagree with 
me, but it's something that can be debated. You, on the other hand, are 
an ideologue who is not capable of reading past the first sentence if 
that looks like contradicting whatever you believe in.





Citeren John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com:


A professional ass who goes by the pseudonym smi...@zonnet.nl because
he's understandably too embarrassed to give his real name wrote:


The modern history of Guatemala was decisively shaped by the
U.S.-organized invasion and overthrow of [blah blah]



Dear Mr. Ass

Once somebody knows that you said supporting the Nazis was the right thing
for the Arabs back then and I believe that 9/11 was a good thing, why on
earth would anybody who was not drooling and locked inside a rubber room be
interested in your opinion of the morality of ANYTHING?

 John K Clark


**

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RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread Chris de Morsella
 The modern history of Guatemala was decisively shaped by the
U.S.-organized invasion and overthrow of [blah blah]

Obviously the genocide of the indigenous people in Guatemala in which
something like two hundred thousand human beings (ethnic Maya mostly) were
tortured, killed and disappeared by a brutal US installed dictator Rios
Montt.

US financed and backed death squads, controlled and operated many out of the
US embassy in Honduras with Ambassador Negroponte (Ambassador death squad)
directing operations on the ground - during the mid-eighties and operating
fascist paramilitary death squads in El Salvador and Nicaragua as well.
Genocide, torture, ethnic cleansing and mass rape are inexcusable crimes of
war. 

It appears as if the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people at the hands
of brutal fascist death squads means very little to you. What kind of person
does this make you, who have been calling others by the name Ass (and over
and over too)?

If you do, indeed entertain this don't-give-a-shit attitude about the murder
of hundreds of thousands of people in Guatemala, then perhaps the epithet
you are so freely tossing around might instead more or less apply to your
own person.

-Chris

 

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 10:34 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

 

A professional ass who goes by the pseudonym smi...@zonnet.nl because he's
understandably too embarrassed to give his real name wrote:

 The modern history of Guatemala was decisively shaped by the
U.S.-organized invasion and overthrow of [blah blah]

 

Dear Mr. Ass

Once somebody knows that you said supporting the Nazis was the right thing
for the Arabs back then and I believe that 9/11 was a good thing, why on
earth would anybody who was not drooling and locked inside a rubber room be
interested in your opinion of the morality of ANYTHING?

  John K Clark

 

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RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread Chris de Morsella
 And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in
Chile and Iran, big deal.

John you are either grossly ignorant of history, or squeeze it like
toothpaste through the aperture of your ideological point of view. The
actual historical facts are that both Chilean president Salvador Allende and
Iranian president Mohammad Mossadegh were democratically elected and popular
leaders of their respective nations.

Your choice of words 2 bit leaders actually says a lot about the kind of
person you are. a person who is cavalier with the facts and who is prone to
distort events to fit the ideological prism you inhabit. I suppose the many
thousands of people who were tortured to death and dumped into the Pacific
Ocean by Pinochets death squads were just two bit people as well in your
esteemed opinion.

Does your clearly self-evident and shockingly casual disregard for the truth
- when it comes to politics -- extend to everything you do and say or is
your willingness to lie and grotesquely mischaracterize history, limited to
the political and religious spheres of existence and by some strange
mechanism you are able to see things with a clear and open mind in areas of
discussion that do not involve your own peculiar political beliefs?

-Chris

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:53 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

 

 

 

On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 9:39 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
wrote:

Fascism unlike Communism (at the level of lip service at least) never
preached a Universal Fascist state - an 1000 year Reich of one tribe over
other inferior races maybe, but that idea lacks universal appeal. 

 

And lip service (who wouldn't want a workers paradise?) is the only reason
that today people would have far more sympathy for Senator McCarthy if he'd
gone after Neo-Nazis instead of Communists, and in general lip service is
the one and only reason Communism has always seemed more respectable than
Nazism even though it has caused at least as much misery in the world. In
the 30's Stalin murdered millions of his own people and in the 20's Lenin
forced people to abandon their private farms and go to huge corrupt
monumentally inefficient collective farms with the result that millions died
of starvation;  In the 50's Mao did the exact same stupid thing in China in
the name of communism and at least 30 million starved to death. In the 70's
in Cambodia the communists murdered a greater percentage of their population
than any regime in the history of the world. In the 90's in North Korea, a
nightmare country as bad as anything George Orwell could dream up, communism
caused two million to starve to death while South Korea, a country with the
same culture and language but without communism became a world economic
powerhouse. 

And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in Chile
and Iran, big deal.

  John K Clark

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread spudboy100
Chris and Smitra are performing a collective filtering of history, in which 
barbarism is merely a feature of capitalism while jolly, socialists, are 
completely ignored because, if a socialist tortures, or slaugters the innocent, 
that's different. Because they are ultimately,, 'helping mankind.' Stalin and 
Pol Pot, and the Kim dynasty of North Korea, and Mao's Great Leap Forward, were 
all 'undertandable excesses in desparate times' and so forth and so on. This is 
the kind of thinking that most Leftists capitulated with, when Stalin achieved 
his Pact of Steel with Herr Hitler from 1939-41. Nobody has a higher body-count 
of the massacred, then the Left and this is coming from someone who's blood 
relatives were slain by dear Adolf. In fact, I am betting had not the Furher 
decided to turn against his chum, Stalin (Dzugadashvilli) the socialists and 
the national socialists would be fine friends. I would reccomend The 
Bloodlands,  as a history book  of both Josep and Adolf, but there'd be no 
readers here. Ideology rules all I suppose? 


-Original Message-
From: Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 25, 2013 2:37 pm
Subject: RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood



 And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in Chile 
 and Iran, big deal.
John you are either grossly ignorant of history, or squeeze it like toothpaste 
through the aperture of your ideological point of view. The actual historical 
facts are that both Chilean president Salvador Allende and Iranian president 
Mohammad Mossadegh were democratically elected and popular leaders of their 
respective nations.
Your choice of words “2 bit leaders” actually says a lot about the kind of 
person you are… a person who is cavalier with the facts and who is prone to 
distort events to fit the ideological prism you inhabit. I suppose the many 
thousands of people who were tortured to death and dumped into the Pacific 
Ocean by Pinochets death squads were just two bit people as well in your 
esteemed opinion.
Does your clearly self-evident and shockingly casual disregard for the truth – 
when it comes to politics -- extend to everything you do and say or is your 
willingness to lie and grotesquely mischaracterize history, limited to the 
political and religious spheres of existence and by some strange mechanism you 
are able to see things with a clear and open mind in areas of discussion that 
do not involve your own peculiar political beliefs?
-Chris
 
From: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:53 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood
 

 

 

On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 9:39 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com 
wrote:

Fascism unlike Communism (at the level of lip service at least) never preached 
a Universal Fascist state – an 1000 year Reich of one tribe over other inferior 
races maybe, but that idea lacks universal appeal. 


 

And lip service (who wouldn't want a workers paradise?) is the only reason that 
today people would have far more sympathy for Senator McCarthy if he'd gone 
after Neo-Nazis instead of Communists, and in general lip service is the one 
and only reason Communism has always seemed more respectable than Nazism even 
though it has caused at least as much misery in the world. In the 30's Stalin 
murdered millions of his own people and in the 20's Lenin forced people to 
abandon their private farms and go to huge corrupt monumentally inefficient 
collective farms with the result that millions died of starvation;  In the 50's 
Mao did the exact same stupid thing in China in the name of communism and at 
least 30 million starved to death. In the 70's in Cambodia the communists 
murdered a greater percentage of their population than any regime in the 
history of the world. In the 90's in North Korea, a nightmare country as bad as 
anything George Orwell could dream up, communism caused two million to starve 
to death while South Korea, a country with the same culture and language but 
without communism became a world economic powerhouse. 

And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in Chile and 
Iran, big deal.

  John K Clark

 


 


 

 
 




 

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Re: Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic

2013-08-25 Thread spudboy100
Isn't this sort of a neo-Platonism,as expressed by Roger Penrose?



-Original Message-
From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
Sent: Sat, Aug 24, 2013 8:11 am
Subject: Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic



Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic 
Brahma is a version of existence, but it doesn't permit actual scientific 
experiments. 
According to Leibniz, there is necessary (permanent) or mental existence and
contingent or actual existence. But mental existence can only be dealt with 
using
mind and logic, so is not actual. And actual existence is tentative.

 
 

Dr. Roger B Clough NIST (ret.) [1/1/2000]
See my Leibniz site at

http://independent.academia.edu/RogerClough

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Re: Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic

2013-08-25 Thread Richard Ruquist
Since we are politically free lancing in the absence of the boss,
I must say that sometimes I wish that Roger were no longer existent.`
He is the bane of other lists as well- everyone that he is on TMK.
He must think he is doing missionary work.
Richard


On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 3:58 PM, spudboy...@aol.com wrote:

 Isn't this sort of a neo-Platonism,as expressed by Roger Penrose?


 -Original Message-
 From: Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
 To: - Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net
 Sent: Sat, Aug 24, 2013 8:11 am
 Subject: Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic

   *Leibniz's two types of existence based on the two types of logic *
 *Brahma is a version of existence, but it doesn't permit actual
 scientific experiments.
 According to Leibniz, there is necessary (permanent) or mental existence
 and
 contingent or actual existence. But mental existence can only be dealt
 with using
 mind and logic, so is not actual. And actual existence is tentative.*


  Dr. Roger B Clough NIST (ret.) [1/1/2000]
 See my Leibniz site at
  http://independent.academia.edu/RogerClough
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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread smitra
No, I don't think anyone will deny that barbarism has been cmmitted by 
communist regimes. The point is more that barabarism tends to be the 
result from policies that are motivated by upholding some ideology at 
all costs. That can be communism, but also trying to prevent communism 
from spreading at all costs.


The people responsible for acts of bararism are typically considered to 
be mass murderers, but that's not a good description. From their point 
of view they were doing their best to help humanity defeat evil, so 
their mindset is not that of a typical mass murderer.


E.g. one the one hand you have the North Korean regime committing 
brutal acts of violence, but then on the other side you had the US and 
South Korea doing their best to stop North Korea, and they ended up 
committing acts of barbarism too:


http://rawstory.com/news/2008/AP_U.S._Okayed_Korean_War_Massacres_0705.html

SEOUL The American colonel, troubled by what he was hearing, tried to 
stall at first. But the declassified record shows he finally told his 
South Korean counterpart it would be permitted to machine-gun 3,500 
political prisoners, to keep them from joining approaching enemy forces.


In the early days of the Korean War, other American officers observed, 
photographed and confidentially reported on such wholesale executions 
by their South Korean ally, a secretive slaughter believed to have 
killed 100,000 or more leftists and supposed sympathizers, usually 
without charge or trial, in a few weeks in mid-1950.


Extensive archival research by The Associated Press has found no 
indication Far East commander Gen. Douglas MacArthur took action to 
stem the summary mass killing, knowledge of which reached top levels of 
the Pentagon and State Department in Washington, where it was 
classified secret and filed away.


Now, a half-century later, the South Korean government's Truth and 
Reconciliation Commission is investigating what happened in that summer 
of terror, a political bloodbath largely hidden from history, unlike 
the communist invaders' executions of southern rightists, which were 
widely publicized and denounced at the time.


In the now-declassified record at the U.S. National Archives and other 
repositories, the Korean investigators will find an ambivalent U.S. 
attitude in 1950 — at times hands-off, at times disapproving.


The most important thing is that they did not stop the executions, 
historian Jung Byung-joon, a member of the 2-year-old commission, said 
of the Americans. They were at the crime scene, and took pictures and 
wrote reports.


They took pictures in July 1950 at the slaughter of dozens of men at 
one huge killing field outside the central city of Daejeon. Between 
3,000 and 7,000 South Koreans are believed to have been shot there by 
their own military and police, and dumped into mass graves, said Kim 
Dong-choon, the commission member overseeing the investigation of these 
government killings.


The bones of Koh Chung-ryol's father are there somewhere, and the 
57-year-old woman believes South Koreans alone are not to blame.


Although we can't present concrete evidence, we bereaved families 
believe the United States has some responsibility for this, she told 
the AP, as she visited one of the burial sites in the quiet Sannae 
valley.


Frank Winslow, a military adviser at Daejeon in those desperate days 
long ago, is one American who feels otherwise.


The Koreans were responsible for their own actions, said the retired 
Army lieutenant colonel, 81. The Koreans were sovereign. To me, there 
was never any question that the Koreans were in charge, he said in a 
telephone interview from his home in Bellingham, Wash.


The brutal, hurried elimination of tens of thousands of their 
countrymen, subject of a May 19 AP report, was the climax to a 
years-long campaign by South Korea's right-wing leaders.


In 1947, two years after Washington and Moscow divided Korea into 
southern and northern halves, a U.S. military government declared the 
Korean Labor Party, the southern communists, to be illegal. President 
Syngman Rhee's southern regime, gaining sovereignty in 1948, suppressed 
all leftist political activity, put down a guerrilla uprising and held 
up to 30,000 political prisoners by the time communist North Korea 
invaded on June 25, 1950.


As war broke out, southern authorities also rounded up members of the 
300,000-strong National Guidance Alliance, a re-education body to 
which they had assigned leftist sympathizers, and whose membership 
quotas also were filled by illiterate peasants lured by promises of 
jobs and other benefits.


Commission investigators, extrapolating from initial evidence and 
surveys of family survivors, believe most alliance members were killed 
in the wave of executions.


On June 29, 1950, as the southern army and its U.S. advisers retreated 
southward, reports from Seoul said the conquering northerners had 
emptied the southern capital's prisons, and 

Re: Deep Blue vs The Tianhe-2 Supercomputer

2013-08-25 Thread Telmo Menezes
On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 5:11 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, Aug 24, 2013  Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

  We are now approaching a point where we can have supercomputers with the
  same estimated computational power of a human brain, but we are very far
  from replicating its capabilities.


 Very far?

It think so, in terms of generality of ability to learn and
adaptability to new situations.


   Chess is a very narrow case


 But being the best Jeopardy player in the world is far less narrow,

Yes, and Watson is very cool, but still not a human-like mind.

 and in
 the current issue of New Scientist is a article about an AI program running
 on a computer MUCH smaller than Tianhe-2 that scored what a typical 4 year
 old child would on a verbal IQ test.

Doesn't that just involve screaming inane things all the time? :)
But seriously, I'll have a look and comment later.


  Also, Moore's law is bound to hit a physical limit. It cannot be that
  far now.


 Fans of innate human superiority have been singing that same tired old song
 for 40 years.

Ok. I'm not a fan of human superiority. My motivation is a desire for
the type of AI I dream about. I'm confident it can be achieved, but
what we have now doesn't satisfy me.

 Currently the smallest features on the very best computer
 chips on the market are about 22 nanometers and the chips are primarily 2D.
 There is no physical reason you couldn't make 3D logic elements with
 features as big as medium sized molecules or about 1 nanometer, so per
 volume you could pack 22^3 = 10,648 more logic elements than what is
 currently the most complex and tightly packed object (the surface of a
 microprocessor) humans have ever made. And because the elements are 22 times
 closer together they could transfer signals 22 times faster, so per volume
 you could solve problems 22^4 = 234,256 times faster.

My understanding is that heat dissipation becomes a problem below 22
nanometers, but I'm not an expert. I assume you're a physicist so
sure, you tell me. I did take a course in computer architecture more
than a decade ago, and I remember there were two issues with things
like smaller scales and more layers: heat dissipation and clock
synchronisation. But again, I take no pleasure in the end of Moore's
law, quite the contrary and I hope you're right.

 And after that is
 quantum computing.

Sure. We hope.

 There's more, a lot more. The fastest signals in the human brain move at a
 couple of hundred meters a second, many are far slower, light moves at 300
 million meters per second. So if you insist that the 2 most distant parts of
 a brain communicate as fast as they do in a human brain (and it is not
 immediately obvious why you should insist on such a thing) then parts in a
 AI's brain could be at least one million times as distant. The volume of
 such a brain would be a million trillion times larger than a human brain.
 Even if 99.9% of that space were used just to deliver power and get rid of
 waste heat you'd still have a THOUSAND TRILLION  times as much volume for
 logic components as humans have room for inside their heads, and per volume
 the components would be solving problems enormously faster than anything we
 have today.

Yes, this will be great, but we don't know how to program massively
parallel asynchronous machines like this. Not saying it can't be done,
just that it's a problem we still have to solve. I'm actually quite
interested in this problem and have a couple of ideas that involve
self-modifying computer code and embedded evolution. But nothing to
show for it so far.

Telmo.

   John k Clark






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RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread Chris de Morsella
Hey spudboy maybe you may want to lay off the crack

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of spudboy...@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 12:56 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

 

Chris and Smitra are performing a collective filtering of history, in which
barbarism is merely a feature of capitalism while jolly, socialists, are
completely ignored because, if a socialist tortures, or slaugters the
innocent, that's different. Because they are ultimately,, 'helping mankind.'
Stalin and Pol Pot, and the Kim dynasty of North Korea, and Mao's Great Leap
Forward, were all 'undertandable excesses in desparate times' and so forth
and so on. This is the kind of thinking that most Leftists capitulated with,
when Stalin achieved his Pact of Steel with Herr Hitler from 1939-41. Nobody
has a higher body-count of the massacred, then the Left and this is coming
from someone who's blood relatives were slain by dear Adolf. In fact, I am
betting had not the Furher decided to turn against his chum, Stalin
(Dzugadashvilli) the socialists and the national socialists would be fine
friends. I would reccomend The Bloodlands,  as a history book  of both Josep
and Adolf, but there'd be no readers here. Ideology rules all I suppose? 

-Original Message-
From: Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sun, Aug 25, 2013 2:37 pm
Subject: RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

 And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in
Chile and Iran, big deal.

John you are either grossly ignorant of history, or squeeze it like
toothpaste through the aperture of your ideological point of view. The
actual historical facts are that both Chilean president Salvador Allende and
Iranian president Mohammad Mossadegh were democratically elected and popular
leaders of their respective nations.

Your choice of words 2 bit leaders actually says a lot about the kind of
person you are. a person who is cavalier with the facts and who is prone to
distort events to fit the ideological prism you inhabit. I suppose the many
thousands of people who were tortured to death and dumped into the Pacific
Ocean by Pinochets death squads were just two bit people as well in your
esteemed opinion.

Does your clearly self-evident and shockingly casual disregard for the truth
- when it comes to politics -- extend to everything you do and say or is
your willingness to lie and grotesquely mischaracterize history, limited to
the political and religious spheres of existence and by some strange
mechanism you are able to see things with a clear and open mind in areas of
discussion that do not involve your own peculiar political beliefs?

-Chris

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com
mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com? ] On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:53 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

 

 

 

On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 9:39 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
wrote:

Fascism unlike Communism (at the level of lip service at least) never
preached a Universal Fascist state - an 1000 year Reich of one tribe over
other inferior races maybe, but that idea lacks universal appeal. 

 

And lip service (who wouldn't want a workers paradise?) is the only reason
that today people would have far more sympathy for Senator McCarthy if he'd
gone after Neo-Nazis instead of Communists, and in general lip service is
the one and only reason Communism has always seemed more respectable than
Nazism even though it has caused at least as much misery in the world. In
the 30's Stalin murdered millions of his own people and in the 20's Lenin
forced people to abandon their private farms and go to huge corrupt
monumentally inefficient collective farms with the result that millions died
of starvation;  In the 50's Mao did the exact same stupid thing in China in
the name of communism and at least 30 million starved to death. In the 70's
in Cambodia the communists murdered a greater percentage of their population
than any regime in the history of the world. In the 90's in North Korea, a
nightmare country as bad as anything George Orwell could dream up, communism
caused two million to starve to death while South Korea, a country with the
same culture and language but without communism became a world economic
powerhouse. 

And yes half a century ago the CIA over through some 2 bit leaders in Chile
and Iran, big deal.

  John K Clark

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread meekerdb

On 8/25/2013 9:36 AM, smi...@zonnet.nl wrote:
If I think that: With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing to have happened, it ended up 
exposing the fascist Neo-Cons for what they were.


That's sort of like saying it's good that the Nazi's killed all those people in death 
camps because that exposed what a dangerous philosophy of government Nazism is.


Brent

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RE: When will a computer pass the Turing Test?

2013-08-25 Thread Chris de Morsella
 

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of John Clark
Sent: Sunday, August 25, 2013 9:18 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: When will a computer pass the Turing Test?

 

 

On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 2:48 PM, Chris de Morsella cdemorse...@yahoo.com
wrote:

 All measurable processes – including information processing -- happen over
and require for their operations some physical substrate. My point, which I
believe either you may have missed or you are dodging is that therefore a
universal computer is impossible, because there would always need to be some
underlying and external container for the process that could not therefore
itself be completely contained within the process.

 

I'm not at all clear what you're talking about and have little desire for
clarification because enough is clear to know that even if you are
describing some sort of limitation to computers humans have the exact same
limitation.  

Yes it is quite clear that you have no idea what I am talking about. On this
we very much agree.

 I am not interested in nor do I much care whether humans are superior or
inferior to computers 

That I quite simply do not believe because I do not think anybody would
advance or be convinced by such incredibly weak arguments unless they had
already decided what they would prefer to be true and only then started to
look around for something, anything, to support that view.  

Nor, in fact, do I much care whether or not you believe what I state my
position is, is my position. If – for whatever reason – your mind requires
that you be the agent who assigns my beliefs to me and who determines what
my motivations are – that is something that is operating in you… interesting
perhaps as a psychological phenomenon, but of no great import to anyone or
anything besides your own sense of self certainty.

What’s the purpose of having a conversation if when I say quite clearly that
and I repeat -- I am not interested in nor do I much care whether humans are
superior or inferior to computers – you come back and say I must be lying
because you have decided that this is important to me. Who are you to make
that kind of decision for my brain… out, out, you… intruder, it’s my mind,
and I do not appreciate you defining it for me.

Take me at my word when I say I don’t really care one way or the other, that
this horse race is uninteresting to me.

You mistake my fascination for how the brain works and for how conscious
intelligence and self-awareness emerge – in us or in any other entity – for
whatever you have inferred and decided it is I must be motivated by. 

How incredibly pompous of you. Do you go popping into other people’s heads
deciding what they believe a lot? It’s a bad habit you know.

We are either cuckoo clocks or roulette wheels, take your pick. 

 Not sure whether you are attempting to be funny or are pouring the irony
on a little thick. An average human brain has somewhere around 86 billion
neurons 

And today just one INTEL Xeon chip that you could put on your fingernail
contains over 5 billion transistors each of which can change it's state
several million times faster than any neuron can. 

 Yes… and with that? Does it also sport a 100 trillion connection network
on it? 

 

 Characterizing this fantastically dense crackling network as a cuckoo
clock or a roulette wheel is rather facile. 

There is one thing that brains and cuckoo clocks and roulette wheels and
the Tianhe-2 Supercomputer all have in common, things inside them happen for
a reason or things inside them do not happen for a reason.

 

A yes back once again to your idée fixe. And how exactly does that help
you understand the brain, the CPU or anything at all? This obsession of
yours – it seems like one to me, for you keep returning over and over again
to re-stating it. You believe things either happen for a reason or they
don’t; though you cannot prove it. Obviously it is important for you; though
what great insight you derive from this idée fixe of yours quite clearly
eludes me.

Care to elucidate what is so darn original and profound about the tautology
you endlessly come back to? Especially in terms of understanding subtle deep
dynamic and vast phenomenon such as conscious intelligence and how it can be
recognized and how it arises within an entity?

 

 

 If we are machines then we are surely fantastically complex and highly
dynamic ones. 

Yes, and so are computers.

Sure, but, even now still orders of magnitude less so than us. Still have
not seen an example of a one hundred trillion connection machine the size of
a grapefruit that runs off of 20 watts. Not saying it won’t happen someday,
maybe even soon, but the Xeon chip ain’t it.

 I can say with no fear of contradiction that things in the brain happen
for a reason or they do not happen for a reason.

 You have said absolutely nothing that means anything more than reiterating
your belief in reductionism. 


RE: When will a computer pass the Turing Test?

2013-08-25 Thread Chris de Morsella


-Original Message-
From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Russell Standish


On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 05:01:48PM -0700, Chris de Morsella wrote:
  I don't see what the sense of self has to do with it...
 
 Hi Russell  ~ In the sense, that by having a sense of self we have 
 inescapably already separated our self from any possibility of 
 seeing from the perspective of a universal point of view... the all that
is and can be.
 

Ahh - that's the source of the misunderstanding. A universal point of
view (if such a thing can actually exist) is not the same thing at all as a
universal machine. A universal machine is defined as a machine capable of
emulating any other machine, given an appropriate program.

Hehe, my bad. I was throwing around a term that is well understood by many
to signify a Universal Turing Machine (or automata/device capable of
performing like the theoretical UTM machine) from an entirely different
semantic vector...

My apologies... and a good example of how important a shared understanding
of terms is for good communication.

On the single point of view thing... personally I confess I am agnostic on
whether or not a single point of view can exist; though I cannot fathom how
it could exist and unlike most people I have tried lol though one
could argue that this inability of mine is the inevitable result of my being
shackled to existing from within a point of view :)

The reason for my introducing it into this thread in the first place, was to
argue that everything that happens, is happening within some local and
limited context... within a frame of reference in which it occurs and with
which it interacts. That any system we can define -- except perhaps abstract
mathematical/logical conceptual systems such as the infinite set perhaps
(but that can only exist because it remains -- by definition --
undefined and around in a circle it goes) -- must in some ways be
influenced by actors and events, which are external to it. All systems have
externalities. 

And that because of this influence from outside that characterizes all
systems -- except perhaps those in superposition -- as systems become
increasingly complex -- by orders of magnitude -- and become comprised of
systems of systems linked by extended networks determinism breaks down. At
some stochastic point in the degree of complexity and evolution of systems
it becomes impossible to work back to some hypothetical original cause based
on the measured knowledge of some end outcome.

i.e. determinism is in practice impossible. For example would it be possible
by measuring precisely the surface of a pond and taking a snap shot of that
surface to wind all the surface waves that are dynamically always racing
across that pond and bouncing about as they rapidly decay in energy to some
distant previous ripple causing event... the pebble that was tossed into the
pond a month ago, for example. I would argue that even with a perfect
picture of the ponds surface and of each single micrometer of its
boundaries... knowing all of its system parameters... that at some point an
event can no longer be distinguished from noise, but not for that can it be
said to have ultimately had no effect either... in a pseudo-random chaotic
system that butterfly wing flapping event can be the cause of the hurricane
six months later. But it is also true that it can never be determined to
have been the cause either... the signal of that causal butterfly wing flap
has long been effectively erased by the vast seething chaos of the countless
jiggling atoms in the atmosphere.

Basically it boils down to my questioning and doubting the theoretical
possibility of determinism. Every non-trivial system -- I would argue --
becomes so inter-connected and loosely coupled that processes that may have
perhaps started out in some deterministic manner rapidly begin to become
effected by events and inter-actions with other external actors so that a
degree of indeterminacy becomes creeps in. 

This is a real bind that information science is facing. Computer
architecture relies on deterministic outcomes -- a logic gate must either be
open or it must be closed without ambiguity. But increasingly it is hard to
guarantee and at higher levels (clearly much higher than the individual
logic gate) systems need to handle indeterminacy to some degree. In fact
consensus based algorithms are starting to become more widely adopted --
adopted in an attempt to solve this dilemma by going with a wisdom of the
crowds approach and building consensus.

The much more interesting things in life are found right on the edge where
chaos and order meet. Determinism seeks to impose its need for order on
chaos, and is unable to accept that in reality chaos is at least as vital an
ingredient in the secret sauce of life and reality as the Order the
determinist so deeply loves.

Cheers

-- 


RE: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood

2013-08-25 Thread chris peck
corruption in politics (US elections 2000) is good in hind sight because it led 
to democracy in Afghanistan and Iraq.

or one more up Saibal's street:

In hind sight the end of the Raj was a bad thing because it led to the 
partition of India and Pakistan, wars over Kashmir and nuclear friction.

There must be loads of counter-intuitive and flame worthy comments that can be 
rendered using Saibal's hokey logic.

We should give some monkeys typewriters and throw a banana to the ape that 
generates the best one.

all the best.

Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2013 15:01:27 -0700
From: meeke...@verizon.net
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: The Nazi History of the Muslim Brotherhood


  

  
  
On 8/25/2013 9:36 AM, smi...@zonnet.nl
  wrote:


If I think that: With hindsight 9/11 was a good thing
  to have happened, it ended up exposing the fascist Neo-Cons for
  what they were.


That's sort of like
  saying it's good that the Nazi's killed all those people in death
  camps because that exposed what a dangerous philosophy of
  government Nazism is.

  

  Brent


  





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