Re: MGA revisited paper + supervenience

2014-10-25 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Oct 25, 2014 at 12:17:34AM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 7:19 PM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
 wrote:
 
 
Bruno's argument shows that they must be a part of the phenomenal
  (experienced) world if COMP is true.
 
 
   OK then comp is false.  And now that we know that comp is false
  what's the point of talking about it anymore?
 
   So you know for certainty that the arrival times of electrons in a
  Geiger counter from a beta decay source is computable. How?
 
 
 Although I don't know it for certain  I strongly suspect that beta decay is
 not computable,  I think it's random; but I think it could provide at best
 a few dozen digits not a infinite number of digits that the Real Numbers
 require. But never mind, if you want it to be true then comp is true, or
 if you prefer it to be false  then comp is false. I won't fight you over
 it because I don't give a damn about comp one way or the other.
 

If you sample the Geiger counter every second, and ask the question
has an electron triggered the counter in the previous second, one
gets a sequence of zeros and ones, that is bounded only by the length
of time we're prepared to continue performing this operation.

This is not a few dozen digits at best that you claim. The sequence
is, as you concur, likely to be not computable, and COMP predicts that
such sequences should exist phenomenally. If beta decay arrival times
proved to be computable, as (for example) Juergen Schmidhuber
suggests, it would actually be a serious blow to COMP, though not
quite fatal as we may find some other sequence in nature that is
random.

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 Latest project: The Amoeba's Secret 
 (http://www.hpcoders.com.au/AmoebasSecret.html)


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Re: CTM and the UDA (again!)

2014-10-25 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 10:53:08PM -0700, meekerdb wrote:
 On 10/24/2014 6:53 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 10:35:36AM -0700, meekerdb wrote:
 So are you simply assuming there is a winner, i.e. that the
 relevant statistics exist in the limit?  Even if they do, it's not
 clear that they exist for our experience which is not in the
 limit.  It seems that you are assuming something like The
 probability of a number being even is 1/2.
 
 This was Jean Delahaye's argument. For physical probabilities (Born
 rule and all that), it suffices to assume that in a situation where 1
 bit of information is generated (eg the WM duplication thought
 experiment), then whether that bit is 0 or 1 has equal probability (ie
 relative probability of 1/2).
 
 But we're trying to define probability without assuming physics.  If
 you actually assume physics then there's no reason so suppose
 W=M=1/2.  It could well be W=0.5001 and M=0.4999.
 

If W=0.5001 and M=0.4999, seeing Washington will give us
0.999711.. bits of information. Seeing Moscow gives us 1.00028... bits
of information.

Cheers

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 Latest project: The Amoeba's Secret 
 (http://www.hpcoders.com.au/AmoebasSecret.html)


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Re: MGA revisited paper + supervenience

2014-10-25 Thread John Clark
On Sat, Oct 25, 2014 at 2:41 AM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
wrote:

 If you sample the Geiger counter every second, and ask the question has
 an electron triggered the counter in the previous second, one
 gets a sequence of zeros and ones, that is bounded only by the length of
 time we're prepared to continue performing this operation. This is not a
 few dozen digits at best that you claim.


Yes, if you used a arbitrarily large number of electrons you could get a
arbitrarily large number of digits, and you could do the same thing with a
arbitrarily large number of dice. But if physics works by Real Numbers why
can't we do the same thing with just one fundamental particle like one
electron? Again I'm not claiming to have a answer I'm just asking a
question.


  The sequence is, as you concur, likely to be not computable


If it's not computable it doesn't follow that non-computable numbers must
be causing the electrons to do what they do, nothing at all may be causing
it to do what it does. After all, there is no law of logic that demands
every event have a cause.


  and COMP predicts that [...]


I don't care what COMP predicts, I don't know what it means and even
though Bruno invented the word I don't believe he does either.

 If beta decay arrival times proved to be computable, as (for example)
 Juergen Schmidhuber suggests,


If beta decay is computable then all bets are off. But is it? I would be
much more impressed by claims that everything in Quantum Mechanics is
computable if somebody would just compute something.

 it would actually be a serious blow to COMP,


If you say so, but I don't care if COMP is dealt a serious blow or not.

  John K Clark

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Re: Why is there something rather than nothing? From quantum theory to dialectics?

2014-10-25 Thread Terren Suydam
I find this quite surprising too and wonder if Brent could weigh in as I'm
out of my league on that stuff.

Terren
On Oct 25, 2014 12:23 AM, Peter Sas peterjacco...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow... That's quite shocking! I see I have to be much more careful in
 taking over what the pop science writers say...

 Unfortunately, physics is a subject where the text books tend to carry

 more weight than the popular presentations. The text books show that the
 claims about the zero net energy of the universe made by people such as
 Hawking and Krauss in popular presentations are wrong. The interesting
 question is why undoubtedly clever people such as Krauss and Hawking
 would make such fallacious claims. I suppose simplification can
 sometimes be indistinguishable from over-simplification -- or else
 people become more susceptible to brain farts as they get older.

 Bruce



 
  So what gives? I wish you physicists would make up your mind ;)
 
  Perhaps it has to do with the fact that most physicists just calculate
  (not that there is anything wrong with that, of course, math is the key
  to modern science). But when it comes to explaining what these
  calculations mean, things get tricky, and you find physicists claiming
  different things. Perhaps this (positive energy vs. negative energy)
  could be one of those things?
 
  Peter
 
  The idea that the positive mass-energy of the universe is balanced
 by
  the negative energy of gravitation is quite common in the popular
  science literature -- the idea is that one can then get zero total
  energy and explain a universe coming from nothing.
 
  The trouble with this idea is that it is flatly contradicted by
 general
  relativity. There are two main points here. First, in the
 cosmological
  models of GR, energy is not generally conserved. Energy
 conservation on
  the large scale depends on the existence of a time-like Killing
 vector
  field, and no such field exists in the general non-static
 spacetime,
  such as an expanding universe. The question of the total energy of
 the
  universe simply has no answer -- no such total energy can be
 defined so
  it has no value -- zero or anything else.
 
  The second point is that GR is based on the idea that energy, of
  whatever form, is a source term for gravity. The equations of GR
 have
  the geometry of spacetime depending solely on the stress-energy
 tensor
  containing all mass, energy, stress, pressure and other physical
 terms.
  There is no term for negative gravitational energy in this tensor.
  Negative gravitational energy does not affect the geodesics of the
  spacetime, it does not affect the orbits of distant satellites, for
  instance. So, in a very real sense, it does not exist. It can be
  described only by what is commonly called a pseudo-tensor. That is,
 a
  quantity that does not transform as a tensor under coordinate
  transformations. One can always find a frame in which so-called
  negative
  gravitational energy vanishes, so it is not physical.
 
  Hope this helps clear up a few confusions.
 
  Bruce

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Re: CTM and the UDA (again!)

2014-10-25 Thread John Clark
On Wed, Jul 23, 2014 at 12:49 PM, Jesse Mazer laserma...@gmail.com wrote:

 Had some trouble following your post (in part because I don't know all
 the acronyms),


It's very simple, just look them up on Google or Wikipedia:

Comp = give something away for free

UDA = Universal Dance Association

CTM = Chuckle To Myself

COR = Church Of Resurrection

FAPP = Filtered Air Positive Pressure

UD = University of Delaware

Hope this helps.

  John K Clark

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Fwd: The Span of Infinity

2014-10-25 Thread meekerdb

May be of interest to the group.  Later today.

Brent


 Original Message 


   The Span of Infinity

Saturday, October 25, 2014
2:30-4:30 pm

http://www.helixcenter.org/roundtables/the-span-of-infinity/

This is a panel discussion taking place this afternoon in NYC  (so I assume the time is 
Eastern) streamed live on YouTube (see link).


- pt

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Re: Why is there something rather than nothing? From quantum theory to dialectics?

2014-10-25 Thread meekerdb
Bruce is a very good physicist and he's right.  John Baez has a good discussion of the 
point on his blog.


Brent

On 10/25/2014 7:51 AM, Terren Suydam wrote:


I find this quite surprising too and wonder if Brent could weigh in as I'm out of my 
league on that stuff.


Terren

On Oct 25, 2014 12:23 AM, Peter Sas peterjacco...@gmail.com 
mailto:peterjacco...@gmail.com wrote:


Wow... That's quite shocking! I see I have to be much more careful in 
taking over
what the pop science writers say...

Unfortunately, physics is a subject where the text books tend to carry

more weight than the popular presentations. The text books show that the
claims about the zero net energy of the universe made by people such as
Hawking and Krauss in popular presentations are wrong. The interesting
question is why undoubtedly clever people such as Krauss and Hawking
would make such fallacious claims. I suppose simplification can
sometimes be indistinguishable from over-simplification -- or else
people become more susceptible to brain farts as they get older.

Bruce




 So what gives? I wish you physicists would make up your mind ;)

 Perhaps it has to do with the fact that most physicists just calculate
 (not that there is anything wrong with that, of course, math is the 
key
 to modern science). But when it comes to explaining what these
 calculations mean, things get tricky, and you find physicists claiming
 different things. Perhaps this (positive energy vs. negative energy)
 could be one of those things?

 Peter

 The idea that the positive mass-energy of the universe is 
balanced by
 the negative energy of gravitation is quite common in the popular
 science literature -- the idea is that one can then get zero total
 energy and explain a universe coming from nothing.

 The trouble with this idea is that it is flatly contradicted by 
general
 relativity. There are two main points here. First, in the 
cosmological
 models of GR, energy is not generally conserved. Energy 
conservation on
 the large scale depends on the existence of a time-like Killing 
vector
 field, and no such field exists in the general non-static 
spacetime,
 such as an expanding universe. The question of the total energy 
of the
 universe simply has no answer -- no such total energy can be 
defined so
 it has no value -- zero or anything else.

 The second point is that GR is based on the idea that energy, of
 whatever form, is a source term for gravity. The equations of GR 
have
 the geometry of spacetime depending solely on the stress-energy 
tensor
 containing all mass, energy, stress, pressure and other physical 
terms.
 There is no term for negative gravitational energy in this tensor.
 Negative gravitational energy does not affect the geodesics of the
 spacetime, it does not affect the orbits of distant satellites, 
for
 instance. So, in a very real sense, it does not exist. It can be
 described only by what is commonly called a pseudo-tensor. That 
is, a
 quantity that does not transform as a tensor under coordinate
 transformations. One can always find a frame in which so-called
 negative
 gravitational energy vanishes, so it is not physical.

 Hope this helps clear up a few confusions.

 Bruce

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Re: Are We Really Conscious? (NYT Article today)

2014-10-25 Thread David Nyman
On 21 October 2014 17:58, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 20 Oct 2014, at 00:56, David Nyman wrote:

 On 19 October 2014 17:48, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 19 Oct 2014, at 15:26, David Nyman wrote:

 On 19 October 2014 02:10, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.com wrote:

 Whether I find it satisfactory or not is a different question. The point
 I was making is that people who find it satisfactory express this belief
 idea by claiming that consciousness does not exist.


 Assuming that you don't, in fact, find it satisfactory, I'd be interested
 in your reasons. Given the assumption of the exhaustive adequacy of
 physical reduction, Graziano would appear to be quite correct in his
 assessment that the idea of any left over phenomenon, after correlation
 of conscious states with the relevant physical processes, is physically
 incoherent. On the same assumptions, we clearly cannot cite any
 *judgement* to the contrary as evidence of any such supernumerary
 phenomenon, as any such judgement must likewise be nomologically entailed
 by physical law. If so, what reason can you cite for believing that there
 is any such thing?

 Very good question, of course: the hard question.

 Note that up to some point, we can eliminate consciousness to, in
 appearance.


 Yes, because what is empirically available is restricted (by definition)
 to the physics of appearance.


 (I need to be technical on this, but I might try to translate latter, or
 to simplify, or to criticize)

 Actually I was thinking about something else, like reducing the mind body
 problem to the body problem, like in the UDA, and then extracting physics
 from that problem (by finding the right statistic on the relative personal
 diaries).

 This might have made sense, if the quantum logics were appearing in the
 S4Grz1, Z 1or X1 logics, and forgetting all about the S4Grz1*, Z1*, and X1*
 star. (I can argue this would have lead to solipsism (no first person
 plural discourse)  and to a Quantum mechanics with collapse, in fact
 superposition would not be contagious to the *conscious* observer. This
 would have led to a QM with a consciousness reducing the wave packet, but
 only in the diaries, and that could be taken as an illusion in some
 coherent way.
 It is avery funny theory: it is a non-collapse QM, where consciousness
 describe itself as the collapser of the wave. There is no collapse, only
 because that consciousness does not exist!
 (Not sure it makes sense for a non zombie tough!)
 If QM appears only at S4Grz1the idea above would make some more sense, but
 still hard to swallow for any non-zombie entity). The reason here is that
 S4Grz1 = S4Grz1*

 But now the qualia and quanta appear at the star pov (Z1*, X1*, S4Grz1*),
 and all the differences between S4Grz, Z, and X (and the comp one S4Grz1,
 X1, Z1) come from the G/G* splitting, so the true non justifiable invites
 itself in the picture, keeping the many nuances brought by those different
 logics).

 In fact I revive some of your old critics of comp, like it can be
 considered as eliminating consciousness too, because it might make logical
 sense, in case physics did not appear exclusively in the star logic. A good
 thing, because it makes Everett-QM confirming the sharing of the histories
 by many people. This is better than Albert-Loewer theory, which get
 multi-solipsist.


 The default assumption, as Graziano succinctly notes, is that the details
 of this apparent physical mechanism (at least in some ideal form) exhaust
 both the ontological and the epistemological catalogues.


 Only with actual infinite magic in the details. I guess you saw this, then
 formally it is even clearer, but a bit of this could have been the case, if
 physics appear in the non star logics. Not sure the computation can
 interfere in that setting. We get all isolated in such setting, from each
 others.




 Consequently, in this sense, appeals to the putative existence of anything
 over and above such an exhaustive account must be physically incoherent.
 If one takes a sufficiently hard line (and I do!) it becomes apparent that
 this mode of explanation gobbles up competitors like some inexorable
 flesh-eating microbe. Anything meta-physical (such as computation,
 under these assumptions) merely degenerates, under observation, into one or
 another physical approximation.


 Yes, and even physics is no more clear, because the theories use
 explicitly arithmetical relations. Indeed in string theory you need to
 believe that some infinite sum of all natural numbers is equal to -1/12,
 independently of you, to get the right mass of the photon!

 Then computation is a notion which exists even more as it does not need
 any axiom of infinity, and the existent computations are provably existent,
 even already in RA. No need of induction axiom.

 In fact, for a logician, to believe in the physical laws, together with
 the belief that they apply here and now, is equivalent with a *very* 

Re: MGA revisited paper + supervenience

2014-10-25 Thread Kim Jones

 On 26 Oct 2014, at 1:28 am, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 If you say so, but I don't care if COMP is dealt a serious blow or not. 
 
   John K Clark


You must care you bloody blowhard because you daily go to considerable lengths 
to show just how important it is to you. 

It’s rather amusing to see someone write that that they don’t care about what 
they clearly care about. Talk about self-referentially incorrect. 


Kim

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Re: The Span of Infinity

2014-10-25 Thread spudboy100 via Everything List


Sent from AOL Mobile Mail

 Brent, I am quite familiar with Eric Steinhardt Paterson University, NJ. He 
deals philosophically as a philosopher does, with the idea of immortality, and 
identity. I believe I'm not incorrect when I say he believes multiple versions 
of yourself naturally occurring. However, in a comment to another philosopher 
named Schwitzgebel, in California, Steinhardt stated that he believed that each 
individual clone or person, is in their own world line and thus information 
does not transfer from one individual, one state of the universe, to another. 
Thus, a branch, from universe 1A, cannot be the same person as Brent, from 
universe 2A. the other three academic luminaries that were pictured in the 
link, I have no information about. 

 Rightly or wrongly, I believe that if we ever get the existential thing under 
control, or to a point where we think differently about it it will certainly 
change how we live and view ourselves and our societies. This is a goal worth 
pursuing. 


-Original Message-
From: meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net
To: EveryThing everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Oct 25, 2014 10:55 AM
Subject: Fwd: The Span of Infinity



div id=AOLMsgPart_2_83831593-7b82-4f30-809a-215560d19d92
div bgcolor=#FF text=#00 class=aolReplacedBody
 May be of interest to the group.  Later today.
 
 
 
 Brent
 
 
 div class=aolmail_moz-forward-container
  
 
  
  Original Message 
  
 
  
 
  div dir=ltr 
   h2 class=aolmail_entry-title style=box-sizing: border-box;
  font-family: Source-Sans-Pro, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica,
  Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.1; color: rgb(117, 118,
  119); font-size: 20px;The Span of Infinity/h2 
   div style=box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(117, 118, 119);
  font-family: Source-Sans-Pro, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica,
  Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height:
  15.2380952835083px;
Saturday, October 25, 2014
br style=box-sizing: border-box; 2:30-4:30 pm 

   


 

   

a class=aolmail_moz-txt-link-freetext target=_blank 
href=http://www.helixcenter.org/roundtables/the-span-of-infinity/;http://www.helixcenter.org/roundtables/the-span-of-infinity//a

 

   


 

   

This is a panel discussion taking place this afternoon in NYC  (so I assume the 
time is Eastern) streamed live on YouTube (see link).

   


 

   

- pt

 

  /div 
 /div 
 
 
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Re: Why is there something rather than nothing? From quantum theory to dialectics?

2014-10-25 Thread spudboy100 via Everything List


Sent from AOL Mobile Mail

 I like Larry Krauss despite his attacks on Frank Tipler, because Larry Krauss 
also concedes the possibility of faster than light travel. No which among us, 
are going to turn down Star Trek?


-Original Message-
From: meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sat, Oct 25, 2014 11:01 AM
Subject: Re: Why is there something rather than nothing? From quantum theory to 
dialectics?



div id=AOLMsgPart_2_f2754c43-430e-42e0-9df2-602e590f37dd
div bgcolor=#FF text=#00 class=aolReplacedBody 
 div class=aolmail_moz-cite-prefix
Bruce is a very good physicist and he's right.  John Baez has a good discussion 
of the point on his blog. 
  
 
  
 Brent
  
 
  
 On 10/25/2014 7:51 AM, Terren Suydam wrote:
  
 
  
 blockquote cite=about:blank 
  p dir=ltrI find this quite surprising too and wonder if Brent could weigh 
in as I'm out of my league on that stuff./p 
  p dir=ltrTerren/p 
  div class=aolmail_gmail_quote
On Oct 25, 2014 12:23 AM, Peter Sas 
   a target=_blank 
href=mailto:peterjacco...@gmail.com;peterjacco...@gmail.com/a wrote:
   
 
   blockquote class=aolmail_gmail_quote style=margin:0 0 0
  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex 
div dir=ltr
Wow... That's quite shocking! I see I have to be much more careful in taking 
over what the pop science writers say...  
 
 
 
 Unfortunately, physics is a subject where the text books tend to carry 
 
 
 blockquote class=aolmail_gmail_quote 
style=margin:0;margin-left:0.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
  solid;padding-left:1ex
more weight than the popular presentations. The text books show that the 
  
 claims about the zero net energy of the universe made by people such as 
  
 Hawking and Krauss in popular presentations are wrong. The interesting 
  
 question is why undoubtedly clever people such as Krauss and Hawking 
  
 would make such fallacious claims. I suppose simplification can 
  
 sometimes be indistinguishable from over-simplification -- or else 
  
 people become more susceptible to brain farts as they get older. 
  
 
  
 Bruce 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  So what gives? I wish you physicists would make up your mind ;) 
  
  
  
  Perhaps it has to do with the fact that most physicists just calculate 
  
  (not that there is anything wrong with that, of course, math is the key 
  
  to modern science). But when it comes to explaining what these 
  
  calculations mean, things get tricky, and you find physicists claiming 
  
  different things. Perhaps this (positive energy vs. negative energy) 
  
  could be one of those things? 
  
  
  
  Peter 
  
  
  
  The idea that the positive mass-energy of the universe is balanced by 
  
  the negative energy of gravitation is quite common in the popular 
  
  science literature -- the idea is that one can then get zero total 
  
  energy and explain a universe coming from nothing. 
  
  
  
  The trouble with this idea is that it is flatly contradicted by general 
  
  relativity. There are two main points here. First, in the cosmological 
  
  models of GR, energy is not generally conserved. Energy conservation on 
  
  the large scale depends on the existence of a time-like Killing vector 
  
  field, and no such field exists in the general non-static spacetime, 
  
  such as an expanding universe. The question of the total energy of the 
  
  universe simply has no answer -- no such total energy can be defined so 
  
  it has no value -- zero or anything else. 
  
  
  
  The second point is that GR is based on the idea that energy, of 
  
  whatever form, is a source term for gravity. The equations of GR have 
  
  the geometry of spacetime depending solely on the stress-energy tensor 
  
  containing all mass, energy, stress, pressure and other physical terms. 
  
  There is no term for negative gravitational energy in this tensor. 
  
  Negative gravitational energy does not affect the geodesics of the 
  
  spacetime, it does not affect the orbits of distant satellites, for 
  
  instance. So, in a very real sense, it does not exist. It can be 
  
  described only by what is commonly called a pseudo-tensor. That is, a 
  
  quantity that does not transform as a tensor under coordinate 
  
  transformations. One can always find a frame in which so-called 
  
  negative 
  
  gravitational energy vanishes, so it is not physical. 
  
  
  
  Hope this helps clear up a few confusions. 
  
  
  
  Bruce 
  
 
 /blockquote 
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 To 

Re: MGA revisited paper + supervenience

2014-10-25 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Oct 25, 2014 at 10:28:40AM -0400, John Clark wrote:
 On Sat, Oct 25, 2014 at 2:41 AM, Russell Standish li...@hpcoders.com.au
 wrote:
 
  If you sample the Geiger counter every second, and ask the question has
  an electron triggered the counter in the previous second, one
  gets a sequence of zeros and ones, that is bounded only by the length of
  time we're prepared to continue performing this operation. This is not a
  few dozen digits at best that you claim.
 
 
 Yes, if you used a arbitrarily large number of electrons you could get a
 arbitrarily large number of digits, and you could do the same thing with a
 arbitrarily large number of dice. But if physics works by Real Numbers why
 can't we do the same thing with just one fundamental particle like one
 electron? Again I'm not claiming to have a answer I'm just asking a
 question.
 

Assuming that position lies on a continuum, and assuming that our
technological prowess shows no bounds to how accurate we can measure
something, then yes, we could continuing measuring the same particle
with continuously improved measuring devices, and obtain a
noncomputable sequence.

But what I proposed with the Geiger counter is easier to do, and
sufficient for the point.

 
   The sequence is, as you concur, likely to be not computable
 
 
 If it's not computable it doesn't follow that non-computable numbers must
 be causing the electrons to do what they do, nothing at all may be causing
 it to do what it does. After all, there is no law of logic that demands
 every event have a cause.
 

I don't know where you're going with that ramble. 


-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au

 Latest project: The Amoeba's Secret 
 (http://www.hpcoders.com.au/AmoebasSecret.html)


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Re: Why is there something rather than nothing? From quantum theory to dialectics?

2014-10-25 Thread Bruce Kellett
I am with you that generally Krauss does a good job of popularizations 
of cosmology and so on. He is generally quite careful and accurate in 
his book A Universe from Nothing, except on  page 166, where he says 
There is one universe in which the total energy is definitely and 
precisely zero It is a closed universe... This is just simply 
incorrect. The total mass energy of a closed universe is not definable 
because there is no reference point outside such a universe from which 
one can measure the total enclosed energy. Krauss's argument by analogy 
with the total charge in the universe fails because he appears to have 
overlooked the simple fact that in a closed universe, light cannot go 
right round and back to the starting point before the universe 
re-contracts to zero size. This is a simple GR calculation in the 
geometry of a closed universe. See the text by Misner, Thorne and 
Wheeler (MTW, the 'Bible' of general relativists!)


Bruce




spudboy100 via Everything List wrote:


Sent from AOL Mobile Mail

 I like Larry Krauss despite his attacks on Frank Tipler, because Larry 
Krauss also concedes the possibility of faster than light travel. No 
which among us, are going to turn down Star Trek?


From: meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net

Bruce is a very good physicist and he's right.  John Baez has a good 
discussion of the point on his blog.


Brent

On 10/25/2014 7:51 AM, Terren Suydam wrote:

I find this quite surprising too and wonder if Brent could weigh in
as I'm out of my league on that stuff.

Terren

On Oct 25, 2014 12:23 AM, Peter Sas  peterjacco...@gmail.com
mailto:peterjacco...@gmail.com wrote:

Wow... That's quite shocking! I see I have to be much more
careful in taking over what the pop science writers say... 


Unfortunately, physics is a subject where the text books tend to
carry

more weight than the popular presentations. The text books
show that the
claims about the zero net energy of the universe made by
people such as
Hawking and Krauss in popular presentations are wrong. The
interesting
question is why undoubtedly clever people such as Krauss and
Hawking
would make such fallacious claims. I suppose simplification can
sometimes be indistinguishable from over-simplification --
or else
people become more susceptible to brain farts as they get
older.

Bruce


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