Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2011-01-21 Thread Bruno Marchal
. But if you take the comp hypothesis  
seriously enough, then you might understand that assuming set  
theory or quantum mechanics is either contradictory (worst case) or  
redundant.


Thanks for the van Fraassen paper. I have already argue that the  
modal interpretation of QM is a form of MWI, and that paper  
confirms my feeling. Not sure it is really new if you read with  
some attention the entire thesis by Everett.




First of all we need to admit that if we are to be consistent  
with the mathematical prescriptions of quantum mechanics, each and  
every one of those scientists and table lamps, as physical  
objects, have a wave function of sorts associated with them and,  
assuming that they could interact, are entangled with each other.  
“Being in the universe” implies to me that that there is a sharing  
of context and maybe even a common basis of sorts. But is that all  
there is to it? Hardly! being a table lamp, when considered from  
the quantum perspective is not so simple. We cannot assume that  
there is any definiteness of properties in a sharp sense. When we  
consider a Table Lamp or any other physical object in isolation at  
best we have a superposition of possible properties, and what is  
the outcome of measurement is given in terms of restrictions upon  
those possibilities by the possible properties and modes of  
possible interaction of all of the tables, chairs, beds, etc. that  
are in the room with that table lamp and beyond. We cannot assume  
that what something ‘is’ is somehow invariant with respect to  
changes in the interactions that it has with all of the other  
objects. This is a very subtle point that need to be carefully  
considered.
   The notion of a Table lamp in isolation literally dissolves  
into nothing when we remove all those other objects upon which its  
definiteness of state persists. The conflation that has persistent  
for more than 2000 years is the idea that object in themselves are  
what they are. I am reminded of Einstein’s quit to Bohr that the  
moon would still exists if he was not looking at it. My response  
to Einstein is that he is not the only one interacting with the  
moon. We need to take the whole web of interactions into account  
when we consider the definiteness of properties otherwise we are  
only considering bare existence and that tell us nothing at all  
about properties.





It should be obvious, if you get the UDA, that physical reality  
does not have a view of nowhere or an ultimate third person  
describable reality. Mechanism makes the physical reality a first  
person plural reality, with the person played by the Löbian machine  
or Löbian number. There is still a boolean ultimate third person  
view available: arithmetic (or combinators, lamda calculus, etc.).


And this contradicts nothing written by Pratt, who is indeed a  
little less naïve than those defending the identity thesis. But  
Pratt scratches only the surface of the mind-body problem: he  
identifies the physical with the set-theoretical (which is not so  
much senseless actually, but far from leading to extracting QM from  
numbers), nor does he tackle any problem in the cognitive science  
(qualia, undefinability, rôle of consciousness, etc.). But his SET/ 
SET^op duality is rather natural for a category theory minded  
attempt to go toward a formulation of the mind-body problem. His  
duality is also 100% mathematical a priori, which makes him  
mathematicalist like Tegmark, and like comp (with some nuances).


In november I will have a bit more time, and I could add something  
on both van Fraassen-Rovelli and Pratt.


Best,

Bruno








From: Colin Hales
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 10:35 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Hi,
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I  
had revealed all the usual things that continue to frustrate and  
exasperate me


Why won't people that attend to these issues do some  
neuroscience...where the only example of a real observer exists.?
Why does characterising the actual reality get continually  
conflated with characterisation of the reality as it appears to  
the observer (with a brain/scientist observer I mean)?
Why does scientific measurement continue to get conflated with  
scientific observation which continues to get conflated with  
scientific evidence which then gets confusedly applied to systems  
of description which are conflated with actual reality?


There _is_ a view  from nowhere!
It is acquired with objectivity, which originates in a totally  
subjective capacity delivered by the observer's brain material.
In a room of 100 scientists in an auditorium there are 100  
subjective views and ZERO objective views. There is ONE 'as-if' '/ 
virtual objective view which is defined by agreement between  
multiple observers. But no measurement is going on. There's 100  
entities 'BEING' in the universe.


The Van Frassen discussion

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2011-01-21 Thread Stephen Paul King
Dear Bruno,

Thank you for writing further on this. I can understand the metaphor of 
“dreams shared by a continuum of running machines, and they can define (non 
constructively) notion of worlds, and proximity of worlds” and agree with it if 
I weaken the definition of the word “machine” to be something far removed from 
the concrete idea that most persons have. The concern that I continue to have 
is how do our models represent 1) a plurality of distinct 1-p (merely 
postulating a plural 1-p is insufficient reasoning for me.), 2) the evolution 
of those 1-p.

I see your theory as a very sophisticated form of idealism that still 
suffers from the problem of epiphenomena. I say this because I cannot figure 
out how your theory explain a common illusion of a physical world necessarily 
emerges within the dreams of the “running” machines. How do the many dreams 
have sufficient structure to act to supervene inertia? 

Onward!

Stephen

I have been re-reading the Mauldin paper and trying to figure out how the 
Movie Graph idea is not being used a device to amplify a refutation of Comp in 
the paper.


From: Bruno Marchal 
Sent: Friday, January 21, 2011 2:28 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Colin,

David seems to understand we are closer than you might think. Here I answer 
again to an interesting old post. I am not sure you commented my answer.  


On 23 Oct 2010, at 23:37, Colin Hales wrote:


  I am pretty sure that there is a profound misinterpretation and/or 
unrecognized presupposition deeply embedded in the kinds of discussion of which 
Van F and your reply and Bruno's  fits.  It's so embedded that  there appears 
to be no way that respondents can type words from a perspective in which the 
offered view may be wrong or a sidebar in a bigger but unrecognised picture. 
It's very hard to write anything to combat view X when the only words which 
ever get written are those presuming X, and X is assuming a position of 
explaining everything, yet doesn't.

  In the long run I predict that:

  1) The 'many worlds' do not exist and are a product of presuppositions about 
scientific description not yet understood by the proponents of MWI.


In a sense this is an open problem. The expression 'Many dreams' is less false. 
Then there are dreams shared by a continuum of running machines, and they can 
define (non constructively) notion of worlds, and proximity of worlds.




  2) QM will be recognized as merely an appearance of the world, not the world 
as it is.


Not sure about that. OK for the hamiltonians, but not for the quantum principle 
(linearity and symmetry in all directions).




  3) The universe that exists now is.the only universe that exists at the 
moment. 

For the first person pov, yes. But it is a conscious state. I guess you are not 
solipsist. The term 'universe' is vague here. Taken as a third person facts, it 
is a form of cosmo-solipsism. We don't know that, and have evidences on the 
contrary: the quantum facts, and digital mechanism once you get the first 
person indeterminacy.
The numbers describe everything, but that counts for nothing.
The numbers relations defined from + and *, emulates everything, and that 
counts for all possible internal views of arithmetic.



  Despite this, the many worlds are explorable, physically by 'virtual 
matter' behaving as if they existed (by an appropriate entity  made of the 
stuff of our single universe)


That is unclear.




  4) The MWI has arisen as a result of a human need to make certain mathematics 
right, not the need to explain the natural world. This, in the longer term will 
be recognised as a form of religiosity which will be seen to imbue the 
physicists of this era, who are preselected by the education system for prowess 
in manupulating symbols. The difference between this behaviour and explaining 
the natural world is not understood by the physicists/mathematicians of this 
era.


It is a theory (QM without collapse). But the many dreams is a consequence of 
digital mechanism too, in a testable way---by testing the physics. 
You can always propose another theory. All theories have their own religiosity. 
I made the comp one explicit most of the time. It is a theory akin to a 
neoplatonist or perhaps neoneoplatonist (neoplatonism + Church thesis) 
theology. In a rather transparent sense, it is the theology of the universal 
numbers. The proper theological part is axiomatized by G* minus G, at the 
propositional level.




  (In contrast, I regard myself as a scientist  an explainer of 
things-natural ...which I claim as different to being a 
physicists/mathematician in this strange era we inhabit)
  5) COMP is false a computer instantiation of rules of how a world appears 
to be, and a world are not the same thing.


But that is a consequence of comp. A computer instantiation of rules of how a 
world appears to be IS NOT a world, indeed. Worlds are what is emerging

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-26 Thread Bruno Marchal
 is your theory/assumption?


Best,

Bruno









Bruno Marchal wrote:


HI Stephen,

Just a short reply to your post to Colin, and indirectly to your  
last posts.



On 22 Oct 2010, at 10:53, Stephen Paul King wrote:


Dear Colin,

Let me put you are ease, van Fraassen has sympathies with the  
frustrations that you have mentioned here and I share them as  
well, but let's look closely at the point that you make here as I  
think that it does to the heart of several problems related to the  
notion of an observer.  OTOH, it seems to me that you are  
suggesting that the objective view is just a form of consensus  
between all of those subjective view, no? Also, the notion of a  
measurement is discussed in detail in the paper. I wonder if you  
read far enough to see it...If we buy the computationalist  
interpretation of the mind then there is nothing necessarily  
special about a human brain; the discussions about computational  
universality give us a good argument for that.



OK. So we agree on the basic. But if you take the comp hypothesis  
seriously enough, then you might understand that assuming set  
theory or quantum mechanics is either contradictory (worst case) or  
redundant.


Thanks for the van Fraassen paper. I have already argue that the  
modal interpretation of QM is a form of MWI, and that paper  
confirms my feeling. Not sure it is really new if you read with  
some attention the entire thesis by Everett.




First of all we need to admit that if we are to be consistent  
with the mathematical prescriptions of quantum mechanics, each and  
every one of those scientists and table lamps, as physical  
objects, have a wave function of sorts associated with them and,  
assuming that they could interact, are entangled with each other.  
“Being in the universe” implies to me that that there is a sharing  
of context and maybe even a common basis of sorts. But is that all  
there is to it? Hardly! being a table lamp, when considered from  
the quantum perspective is not so simple. We cannot assume that  
there is any definiteness of properties in a sharp sense. When we  
consider a Table Lamp or any other physical object in isolation at  
best we have a superposition of possible properties, and what is  
the outcome of measurement is given in terms of restrictions upon  
those possibilities by the possible properties and modes of  
possible interaction of all of the tables, chairs, beds, etc. that  
are in the room with that table lamp and beyond. We cannot assume  
that what something ‘is’ is somehow invariant with respect to  
changes in the interactions that it has with all of the other  
objects. This is a very subtle point that need to be carefully  
considered.
   The notion of a Table lamp in isolation literally dissolves  
into nothing when we remove all those other objects upon which its  
definiteness of state persists. The conflation that has persistent  
for more than 2000 years is the idea that object in themselves are  
what they are. I am reminded of Einstein’s quit to Bohr that the  
moon would still exists if he was not looking at it. My response  
to Einstein is that he is not the only one interacting with the  
moon. We need to take the whole web of interactions into account  
when we consider the definiteness of properties otherwise we are  
only considering bare existence and that tell us nothing at all  
about properties.





It should be obvious, if you get the UDA, that physical reality  
does not have a view of nowhere or an ultimate third person  
describable reality. Mechanism makes the physical reality a first  
person plural reality, with the person played by the Löbian machine  
or Löbian number. There is still a boolean ultimate third person  
view available: arithmetic (or combinators, lamda calculus, etc.).


And this contradicts nothing written by Pratt, who is indeed a  
little less naïve than those defending the identity thesis. But  
Pratt scratches only the surface of the mind-body problem: he  
identifies the physical with the set-theoretical (which is not so  
much senseless actually, but far from leading to extracting QM from  
numbers), nor does he tackle any problem in the cognitive science  
(qualia, undefinability, rôle of consciousness, etc.). But his SET/ 
SET^op duality is rather natural for a category theory minded  
attempt to go toward a formulation of the mind-body problem. His  
duality is also 100% mathematical a priori, which makes him  
mathematicalist like Tegmark, and like comp (with some nuances).


In november I will have a bit more time, and I could add something  
on both van Fraassen-Rovelli and Pratt.


Best,

Bruno








From: Colin Hales
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 10:35 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Hi,
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I  
had revealed all the usual things that continue to frustrate and  
exasperate me

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-24 Thread Colin Hales



Brent Meeker wrote:

On 10/23/2010 2:37 PM, Colin Hales wrote:
I am pretty sure that there is a profound misinterpretation and/or 
unrecognized presupposition deeply embedded in the kinds of 
discussion of which Van F and your reply and Bruno's  fits.  It's so 
embedded that  there appears to be no way that respondents can type 
words from a perspective in which the offered view may be wrong or a 
sidebar in a bigger but unrecognised picture. It's very hard to write 
anything to combat view X when the only words which ever get written 
are those presuming X, and X is assuming a position of explaining 
everything, yet doesn't.


In the long run I predict that:

1) The 'many worlds' do not exist and are a product of 
presuppositions about scientific description not yet understood by 
the proponents of MWI.
2) QM will be recognized as merely an appearance of the world, not 
the world as it is.
3) The universe that exists now is.the only universe that exists at 
the moment. Despite this, the many worlds are explorable, 
physically by 'virtual matter' behaving as if they existed (by an 
appropriate entity  made of the stuff of our single universe)
4) The MWI has arisen as a result of a human need to make certain 
mathematics right, not the need to explain the natural world. This, 
in the longer term will be recognised as a form of religiosity which 
will be seen to imbue the physicists of this era, who are preselected 
by the education system for prowess in manupulating symbols. 


You are presuming a lot about physicists.  The idea that QM, and more 
generally mathematics, is just description and a representation of 
one's knowledge, not reality, is very common among physicists. 
I didn't think I was presuming anything! I am surrounded by physicists. 
I haven't met one yet that had a clear idea of the difference between 
the description and the thing. Same with mathematicians. I haven't met 
one yet that had even encountered the idea of the epistemic difference 
between a system, 'being' in that system and 'observing/describing a 
system by being in it'. It's profoundly problematic for me as a 
researcher trying to invest in knowledge which recognizes the distinction.


For example, if you speak of the difference between EM phenomena in a 
brain (a description) and 'BEING' the fields (which is what we actually 
do), they get this strange look on their face, like you've just fed them 
a shite sandwich.


The difference between this behaviour and explaining the natural 
world is not understood by the physicists/mathematicians of this era.
(In contrast, I regard myself as a scientist  an explainer of 
things-natural ...which I claim as different to being a 
physicists/mathematician in this strange era we inhabit)
5) COMP is false a computer instantiation of rules of how a world 
appears to be, and a world are not the same thing.
6) COMP is false a computer instantiation of rules of how a brain 
appears to be is not a brain.
7) Corollary: scientific description of how the world appears and 
what the world is made of are not the same description _and_ computer 
instantiations of either set is not a world.
8) The issue that causes scientific descriptions (like QM) to be 
confused with actual reality is a cultural problem in science, not a 
technical problem with what science has/has not discovered.
9) That most of the readers of this list will stare at this list of 
statements and be as mystified about how I can possibly think they 
are right as I am about those readers' view that they can't be right.


BTW I have a paper coming out in Jan 2011 in 'Journal of Machine 
Consciousness' in which I think I may have proved COMP false as a 
'law of nature' ... here in this universe, (or any _actual_ universe, 
really). At the least I think the argument is very closeand I 
have provided the toolkit for its final demise, which someone else 
might use to clinch the deal.


This leads to my final observation:

10) I think the realization of the difference between 'wild-type' 
computation (actual  natural entities interacting) and 'artificial 
computation' (a computer made of the actual entities interacting, 
waving its components around in accordance with rules /symbols 
defined by a third party) will become mainstream in the long run.

-
It's quite possible that the COMP of the Bruno kind is actually right 
, but presented into the wrong epistemic domain and not understood as 
such. Time will tell. The way the Bruno-style' COMP can be right is 
for it to make testable predictions of the outward appearance of the 
mechanism for delivery of phenomenal consciousness in brain material


NC (natural computation) and AC (artificial computation) is the 
crucial distinction. I don't think the QM/MWI proponent can conceive 
of that distinction. Perhaps it might be helpful if those readers try 
and conceive of such a situation, just as an exercise..


I can conceive of it as relative.  If there 

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-23 Thread Bruno Marchal

HI Stephen,

Just a short reply to your post to Colin, and indirectly to your last  
posts.



On 22 Oct 2010, at 10:53, Stephen Paul King wrote:


Dear Colin,

Let me put you are ease, van Fraassen has sympathies with the  
frustrations that you have mentioned here and I share them as well,  
but let's look closely at the point that you make here as I think  
that it does to the heart of several problems related to the notion  
of an observer.  OTOH, it seems to me that you are suggesting that  
the objective view is just a form of consensus between all of those  
subjective view, no? Also, the notion of a measurement is discussed  
in detail in the paper. I wonder if you read far enough to see  
it...If we buy the computationalist interpretation of the mind then  
there is nothing necessarily special about a human brain; the  
discussions about computational universality give us a good argument  
for that.



OK. So we agree on the basic. But if you take the comp hypothesis  
seriously enough, then you might understand that assuming set theory  
or quantum mechanics is either contradictory (worst case) or redundant.


Thanks for the van Fraassen paper. I have already argue that the  
modal interpretation of QM is a form of MWI, and that paper confirms  
my feeling. Not sure it is really new if you read with some attention  
the entire thesis by Everett.




First of all we need to admit that if we are to be consistent  
with the mathematical prescriptions of quantum mechanics, each and  
every one of those scientists and table lamps, as physical objects,  
have a wave function of sorts associated with them and, assuming  
that they could interact, are entangled with each other. “Being in  
the universe” implies to me that that there is a sharing of context  
and maybe even a common basis of sorts. But is that all there is to  
it? Hardly! being a table lamp, when considered from the quantum  
perspective is not so simple. We cannot assume that there is any  
definiteness of properties in a sharp sense. When we consider a  
Table Lamp or any other physical object in isolation at best we have  
a superposition of possible properties, and what is the outcome of  
measurement is given in terms of restrictions upon those  
possibilities by the possible properties and modes of possible  
interaction of all of the tables, chairs, beds, etc. that are in the  
room with that table lamp and beyond. We cannot assume that what  
something ‘is’ is somehow invariant with respect to changes in the  
interactions that it has with all of the other objects. This is a  
very subtle point that need to be carefully considered.
   The notion of a Table lamp in isolation literally dissolves into  
nothing when we remove all those other objects upon which its  
definiteness of state persists. The conflation that has persistent  
for more than 2000 years is the idea that object in themselves are  
what they are. I am reminded of Einstein’s quit to Bohr that the  
moon would still exists if he was not looking at it. My response to  
Einstein is that he is not the only one interacting with the moon.  
We need to take the whole web of interactions into account when we  
consider the definiteness of properties otherwise we are only  
considering bare existence and that tell us nothing at all about  
properties.





It should be obvious, if you get the UDA, that physical reality does  
not have a view of nowhere or an ultimate third person describable  
reality. Mechanism makes the physical reality a first person plural  
reality, with the person played by the Löbian machine or Löbian  
number. There is still a boolean ultimate third person view available:  
arithmetic (or combinators, lamda calculus, etc.).


And this contradicts nothing written by Pratt, who is indeed a little  
less naïve than those defending the identity thesis. But Pratt  
scratches only the surface of the mind-body problem: he identifies the  
physical with the set-theoretical (which is not so much senseless  
actually, but far from leading to extracting QM from numbers), nor  
does he tackle any problem in the cognitive science (qualia,  
undefinability, rôle of consciousness, etc.). But his SET/SET^op  
duality is rather natural for a category theory minded attempt to go  
toward a formulation of the mind-body problem. His duality is also  
100% mathematical a priori, which makes him mathematicalist like  
Tegmark, and like comp (with some nuances).


In november I will have a bit more time, and I could add something on  
both van Fraassen-Rovelli and Pratt.


Best,

Bruno








From: Colin Hales
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 10:35 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Hi,
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I had  
revealed all the usual things that continue to frustrate and  
exasperate me


Why won't people that attend to these issues do some  
neuroscience...where

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-23 Thread Colin Hales
, then you might understand that assuming set theory 
or quantum mechanics is either contradictory (worst case) or redundant.


Thanks for the van Fraassen paper. I have already argue that the 
modal interpretation of QM is a form of MWI, and that paper confirms 
my feeling. Not sure it is really new if you read with some attention 
the entire thesis by Everett. 




First of all we need to admit that if we are to be consistent 
with the mathematical prescriptions of quantum mechanics, each and 
every one of those scientists and table lamps, as physical objects, 
have a wave function of sorts associated with them and, assuming that 
they could interact, are entangled with each other. “Being in the 
universe” implies to me that that there is a sharing of context and 
maybe even a common basis of sorts. But is that all there is to it? 
Hardly! being a table lamp, when considered from the quantum 
perspective is not so simple. We cannot assume that there is any 
definiteness of properties in a sharp sense. When we consider a Table 
Lamp or any other physical object in isolation at best we have a 
superposition of possible properties, and what is the outcome of 
measurement is given in terms of restrictions upon those 
possibilities by the possible properties and modes of possible 
interaction of all of the tables, chairs, beds, etc. that are in the 
room with that table lamp and beyond. We cannot assume that what 
something ‘is’ is somehow invariant with respect to changes in the 
interactions that it has with all of the other objects. This is a 
very subtle point that need to be carefully considered.
   The notion of a Table lamp in isolation literally dissolves into 
nothing when we remove all those other objects upon which its 
definiteness of state persists. The conflation that has persistent 
for more than 2000 years is the idea that object in themselves are 
what they are. I am reminded of Einstein’s quit to Bohr that the moon 
would still exists if he was not looking at it. My response to 
Einstein is that he is not the only one interacting with the moon. We 
need to take the whole web of interactions into account when we 
consider the definiteness of properties otherwise we are only 
considering bare existence and that tell us nothing at all about 
properties.
 



It should be obvious, if you get the UDA, that physical reality does 
not have a view of nowhere or an ultimate third person describable 
reality. Mechanism makes the physical reality a first person plural 
reality, with the person played by the Löbian machine or Löbian 
number. There is still a boolean ultimate third person view available: 
arithmetic (or combinators, lamda calculus, etc.).


And this contradicts nothing written by Pratt, who is indeed a little 
less naïve than those defending the identity thesis. But Pratt 
scratches only the surface of the mind-body problem: he identifies the 
physical with the set-theoretical (which is not so much senseless 
actually, but far from leading to extracting QM from numbers), nor 
does he tackle any problem in the cognitive science (qualia, 
undefinability, rôle of consciousness, etc.). But his SET/SET^op 
duality is rather natural for a category theory minded attempt to go 
toward a formulation of the mind-body problem. His duality is also 
100% mathematical a priori, which makes him mathematicalist like 
Tegmark, and like comp (with some nuances).


In november I will have a bit more time, and I could add something on 
both van Fraassen-Rovelli and Pratt.


Best,

Bruno






 
*From:* Colin Hales mailto:c.ha...@pgrad.unimelb.edu.au

*Sent:* Thursday, October 21, 2010 10:35 PM
*To:* everything-list@googlegroups.com 
mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com

*Subject:* Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Hi,
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I had 
revealed all the usual things that continue to frustrate and 
exasperate me


Why won't people that attend to these issues do some 
neuroscience...where the only example of a real observer exists.?
Why does characterising the actual reality get continually conflated 
with characterisation of the reality as it appears to the observer 
(with a brain/scientist observer I mean)?
Why does scientific measurement continue to get conflated with 
scientific observation which continues to get conflated with 
scientific evidence which then gets confusedly applied to systems of 
description which are conflated with actual reality?


There _is_ a view  from nowhere!
It is acquired with objectivity, which originates in a totally 
subjective capacity delivered by the observer's brain material.
In a room of 100 scientists in an auditorium there are 100 subjective 
views and ZERO objective views. There is ONE 'as-if' '/virtual 
objective view which is defined by agreement between multiple 
observers. But no measurement is going on. There's 100 entities 
'BEING' in the universe.


The Van Frassen discussion seems to conflate 'being

RE: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-23 Thread rmiller
Good article and, as I see it, a barely-concealed challenge to actually come
up with an experiment that will prove or disprove MWI.  I’ve seen a few on
the Los Alamos site from time to time, but nothing that wraps it up.  And
Young’s experiment shouldn’t count.

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com
[mailto:everything-l...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Colin Hales
Sent: Saturday, October 23, 2010 4:37 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

 

I am pretty sure that there is a profound misinterpretation and/or
unrecognized presupposition deeply embedded in the kinds of discussion of
which Van F and your reply and Bruno's  fits.  It's so embedded that  there
appears to be no way that respondents can type words from a perspective in
which the offered view may be wrong or a sidebar in a bigger but
unrecognised picture. It's very hard to write anything to combat view X when
the only words which ever get written are those presuming X, and X is
assuming a position of explaining everything, yet doesn't.

In the long run I predict that:

1) The 'many worlds' do not exist and are a product of presuppositions about
scientific description not yet understood by the proponents of MWI.
2) QM will be recognized as merely an appearance of the world, not the world
as it is.
3) The universe that exists now is.the only universe that exists at the
moment. Despite this, the many worlds are explorable, physically by
'virtual matter' behaving as if they existed (by an appropriate entity  made
of the stuff of our single universe)
4) The MWI has arisen as a result of a human need to make certain
mathematics right, not the need to explain the natural world. This, in the
longer term will be recognised as a form of religiosity which will be seen
to imbue the physicists of this era, who are preselected by the education
system for prowess in manupulating symbols. The difference between this
behaviour and explaining the natural world is not understood by the
physicists/mathematicians of this era.
(In contrast, I regard myself as a scientist  an explainer of
things-natural ...which I claim as different to being a
physicists/mathematician in this strange era we inhabit)
5) COMP is false a computer instantiation of rules of how a world
appears to be, and a world are not the same thing.
6) COMP is false a computer instantiation of rules of how a brain
appears to be is not a brain.
7) Corollary: scientific description of how the world appears and what the
world is made of are not the same description _and_ computer instantiations
of either set is not a world.
8) The issue that causes scientific descriptions (like QM) to be confused
with actual reality is a cultural problem in science, not a technical
problem with what science has/has not discovered.
9) That most of the readers of this list will stare at this list of
statements and be as mystified about how I can possibly think they are right
as I am about those readers' view that they can't be right.

BTW I have a paper coming out in Jan 2011 in 'Journal of Machine
Consciousness' in which I think I may have proved COMP false as a 'law of
nature' ... here in this universe, (or any _actual_ universe, really). At
the least I think the argument is very closeand I have provided the
toolkit for its final demise, which someone else might use to clinch the
deal.

This leads to my final observation:

10) I think the realization of the difference between 'wild-type'
computation (actual  natural entities interacting) and 'artificial
computation' (a computer made of the actual entities interacting, waving its
components around in accordance with rules /symbols defined by a third
party) will become mainstream in the long run. 
-
It's quite possible that the COMP of the Bruno kind is actually right , but
presented into the wrong epistemic domain and not understood as such. Time
will tell. The way the Bruno-style' COMP can be right is for it to make
testable predictions of the outward appearance of the mechanism for delivery
of phenomenal consciousness in brain material 

NC (natural computation) and AC (artificial computation) is the crucial
distinction. I don't think the QM/MWI proponent can conceive of that
distinction. Perhaps it might be helpful if those readers try and conceive
of such a situation, just as an exercise.. 

cheers
colin hales





Bruno Marchal wrote: 

HI Stephen, 

 

Just a short reply to your post to Colin, and indirectly to your last posts.

 

 

On 22 Oct 2010, at 10:53, Stephen Paul King wrote:





Dear Colin,

 

Let me put you are ease, van Fraassen has sympathies with the
frustrations that you have mentioned here and I share them as well, but
let's look closely at the point that you make here as I think that it does
to the heart of several problems related to the notion of an observer.
OTOH, it seems to me that you are suggesting that the objective view is just
a form of consensus

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-22 Thread Stephen Paul King
Dear Colin,

Let me put you are ease, van Fraassen has sympathies with the frustrations 
that you have mentioned here and I share them as well, but let's look closely 
at the point that you make here as I think that it does to the heart of several 
problems related to the notion of an observer.  OTOH, it seems to me that you 
are suggesting that the objective view is just a form of consensus between all 
of those subjective view, no? Also, the notion of a measurement is discussed in 
detail in the paper. I wonder if you read far enough to see it...If we buy the 
computationalist interpretation of the mind then there is nothing necessarily 
special about a human brain; the discussions about computational universality 
give us a good argument for that.
First of all we need to admit that if we are to be consistent with the 
mathematical prescriptions of quantum mechanics, each and every one of those 
scientists and table lamps, as physical objects, have a wave function of sorts 
associated with them and, assuming that they could interact, are entangled with 
each other. “Being in the universe” implies to me that that there is a sharing 
of context and maybe even a common basis of sorts. But is that all there is to 
it? Hardly! being a table lamp, when considered from the quantum perspective is 
not so simple. We cannot assume that there is any definiteness of properties in 
a sharp sense. When we consider a Table Lamp or any other physical object in 
isolation at best we have a superposition of possible properties, and what is 
the outcome of measurement is given in terms of restrictions upon those 
possibilities by the possible properties and modes of possible interaction of 
all of the tables, chairs, beds, etc. that are in the room with that table lamp 
and beyond. We cannot assume that what something ‘is’ is somehow invariant with 
respect to changes in the interactions that it has with all of the other 
objects. This is a very subtle point that need to be carefully considered.
   The notion of a Table lamp in isolation literally dissolves into nothing 
when we remove all those other objects upon which its definiteness of state 
persists. The conflation that has persistent for more than 2000 years is the 
idea that object in themselves are what they are. I am reminded of Einstein’s 
quit to Bohr that the moon would still exists if he was not looking at it. My 
response to Einstein is that he is not the only one interacting with the moon. 
We need to take the whole web of interactions into account when we consider the 
definiteness of properties otherwise we are only considering bare existence and 
that tell us nothing at all about properties.

Onward!

Stephen


From: Colin Hales 
Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 10:35 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
Subject: Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen
Hi, 
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I had revealed 
all the usual things that continue to frustrate and exasperate me

Why won't people that attend to these issues do some neuroscience...where the 
only example of a real observer exists.?
Why does characterising the actual reality get continually conflated with 
characterisation of the reality as it appears to the observer (with a 
brain/scientist observer I mean)?
Why does scientific measurement continue to get conflated with scientific 
observation which continues to get conflated with scientific evidence which 
then gets confusedly applied to systems of description which are conflated with 
actual reality?

There _is_ a view  from nowhere!
It is acquired with objectivity, which originates in a totally subjective 
capacity delivered by the observer's brain material.
In a room of 100 scientists in an auditorium there are 100 subjective views and 
ZERO objective views. There is ONE 'as-if' '/virtual objective view which is 
defined by agreement between multiple observers. But no measurement is going 
on. There's 100 entities 'BEING' in the universe. 

The Van Frassen discussion seems to conflate 'being' somewhere and 'observing'. 
A table lamp gets to BE. It is intimately part of its surrounds and has a 
unique perspective on everything that is 'not table lamp', but the lamp NOT 
observing in the sense scientists observe (with a brain). A brain is in the 
universe in the same way a table lamp is in the universe - yet the organisation 
of the brain (same kind of atoms/molecules) results in a capacity to 
scientifically observe. This 'observe' and the 'observe' that is literally 
BEING a table lamp, are not the same thing! G!

This conflation has been going on for 100 years. 

I vote we make neuroscience mandatory for all physicists. Then maybe one day 
they'll really understand what 'OBSERVATION' is and the difference between it 
and 'BEING', 'MEASUREMENT and 'EVIDENCE' and _then_ what you can do with 
evidence.

There. Vent is complete. That's better. Phew!

:-)

Colin Hales.



Stephen Paul King

Re: A paper by Bas C. van Fraassen

2010-10-21 Thread Colin Hales

Hi,
Looks like and interesting read but the initial gloss-over I had 
revealed all the usual things that continue to frustrate and exasperate 
me


Why won't people that attend to these issues do some 
neuroscience...where the only example of a real observer exists.?
Why does characterising the actual reality get continually conflated 
with characterisation of the reality as it appears to the observer (with 
a brain/scientist observer I mean)?
Why does scientific measurement continue to get conflated with 
scientific observation which continues to get conflated with scientific 
evidence which then gets confusedly applied to systems of description 
which are conflated with actual reality?


There _is_ a view  from nowhere!
It is acquired with objectivity, which originates in a totally 
subjective capacity delivered by the observer's brain material.
In a room of 100 scientists in an auditorium there are 100 subjective 
views and ZERO objective views. There is ONE 'as-if' '/virtual objective 
view which is defined by agreement between multiple observers. But no 
measurement is going on. There's 100 entities 'BEING' in the universe.


The Van Frassen discussion seems to conflate 'being' somewhere and 
'observing'. A table lamp gets to BE. It is intimately part of its 
surrounds and has a unique perspective on everything that is 'not table 
lamp', but the lamp NOT observing in the sense scientists observe (with 
a brain). A brain is in the universe in the same way a table lamp is in 
the universe - yet the organisation of the brain (same kind of 
atoms/molecules) results in a capacity to scientifically observe. This 
'observe' and the 'observe' that is literally BEING a table lamp, are 
not the same thing! G!


This conflation has been going on for 100 years.

I vote we make neuroscience mandatory for all physicists. Then maybe one 
day they'll really understand what 'OBSERVATION' is and the difference 
between it and 'BEING', 'MEASUREMENT and 'EVIDENCE' and _then_ what you 
can do with evidence.


There. Vent is complete. That's better. Phew!

:-)

Colin Hales.



Stephen Paul King wrote:

Hi Friends,
 
Please check out the following paper by Bas C. van Fraassen for 
many ideas that have gone into my posts so far, in particular the 
argument against the idea of a “view from nowhere”.
 
www.princeton.edu/~fraassen/abstract/*Rovelli_sWorld*-*FIN*.pdf 
http://www.princeton.edu/%7Efraassen/abstract/Rovelli_sWorld-FIN.pdf
 
 
Onward!
 
Stephen

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