Re: The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to implement it

2013-06-17 Thread meekerdb

On 6/17/2013 1:18 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 16 Jun 2013, at 19:20, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/16/2013 12:18 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
Most are just dualist. They are indeed easily shown inconsistent. But the problem is 
not the absence of mind, it is the believe in a primary physical reality, which is not 
sustained by any evidences.


?? What's the evidence arithmetic is primary?  The only evidence for a theory is that 
it works.


No, it does not work. It fails since a long time on the mind-body problem, or it 
eliminates first person experiences and persons.


That seems to me just a failure of imagination; like those who said chemistry fails to 
explain life because chemicals are alive.  Yes, chemistry failed for a long time - but 
then it succeeded.


It assumes also what I am trying to understand, the appearance of matter, and when I say 
that there are no evidences, I mean it: there are evidences for a physical reality, but 
*primitive* matter is like ether, phlogiston, or N rays: nobody has been able to provide 
evidences. It is just a simplifying assumption, and it is not used in any book of 
physics, even if it is assumed implicitly in some "fundamental physics". Don't confuse 
physics and physicalism.


I agree that nobody needs to assume matter is primitive - in fact physicists are 
continually looking for more fundamental stuff which is what led Tegmark to his "all 
mathematical objects" idea.  But this seems to me just semantics - what do we call the 
stuff that is fundamental "matter", "computation", "mathematical objects"...who cares!  
All we care about is whether we can fit them into a coherent theory that explains the world.




The fact that Arithmetic or Turing-equivalent might be primary are overwhelming. First 
we don't have arithmetic, computer (the math object) or anything like that without 
assuming it. Second it is assumed in all pieces of any "exact science or human science", 
then we experience it everyday. We teach it without problem in all schools, etc. It is 
the only piece of knowledge on which all humans already agree (except a minority of 
philosophers, but they are easily shown inconsistent).




You seem to criticize primary physical reality because it doesn't include a more 
fundamental theory showing that it's primary - but that would a contradiction.


Indeed. I criticize primary physical reality for the same reason that atheists are right 
when criticizing the use of God as explanation. Primitive matter explains nothing. And 
then it prevents the search for rational explanations.




Whatever the most fundamental model is cannot have a justification showing it is 
fundamental.


That's not correct. Arithmetic or Turing-equivalent theories can explain entirely why we 
cannot get the axioms from less. You can prove in arithmetic that without the 
arithmetical axioms you don't get them.


But that doesn't prove that they are true, nor does it prove than no other axioms might be 
true.  So how does that prove it's fundamental?  Your argument seems circular.


You can prove in arithmetic that Pressburger arithmetic (addition, but no 
multiplication) is decidable and complete (in the Gödel 1930 sense). So you can prove in 
arithmetic that the fundamental theory is arithmetic or a consistent extension of 
arithmetic. Then with comp you can prove that we don't need to extend it for the 
ontology, and that from inside, you need and get *all* consistent exttension, leading to 
a many-world, or many-dreams, account of what we live.


But you don't get all the stuff that physics has explained with the Standard Model and 
General Relativity.  You just *assume* it must be in there somewhere - which doesn't count 
as "explanation" in my mind.


Brent



Primitive matter is just a notion extrapolated from quite local perceptions. It is like 
"the earth is flat". It works for architects, but not for sailors and space explorers.


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/ 



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Re: The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to implement it

2013-06-17 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 16 Jun 2013, at 19:20, meekerdb wrote:


On 6/16/2013 12:18 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
Most are just dualist. They are indeed easily shown inconsistent.  
But the problem is not the absence of mind, it is the believe in a  
primary physical reality, which is not sustained by any evidences.


?? What's the evidence arithmetic is primary?  The only evidence for  
a theory is that it works.


No, it does not work. It fails since a long time on the mind-body  
problem, or it eliminates first person experiences and persons. It  
assumes also what I am trying to understand, the appearance of matter,  
and when I say that there are no evidences, I mean it: there are  
evidences for a physical reality, but *primitive* matter is like  
ether, phlogiston, or N rays: nobody has been able to provide  
evidences. It is just a simplifying assumption, and it is not used in  
any book of physics, even if it is assumed implicitly in some  
"fundamental physics". Don't confuse physics and physicalism.


The fact that Arithmetic or Turing-equivalent might be primary are  
overwhelming. First we don't have arithmetic, computer (the math  
object) or anything like that without assuming it. Second it is  
assumed in all pieces of any "exact science or human science", then we  
experience it everyday. We teach it without problem in all schools,  
etc. It is the only piece of knowledge on which all humans already  
agree (except a minority of philosophers, but they are easily shown  
inconsistent).




You seem to criticize primary physical reality because it doesn't  
include a more fundamental theory showing that it's primary - but  
that would a contradiction.


Indeed. I criticize primary physical reality for the same reason that  
atheists are right when criticizing the use of God as explanation.  
Primitive matter explains nothing. And then it prevents the search for  
rational explanations.




Whatever the most fundamental model is cannot have a justification  
showing it is fundamental.


That's not correct. Arithmetic or Turing-equivalent theories can  
explain entirely why we cannot get the axioms from less. You can prove  
in arithmetic that without the arithmetical axioms you don't get them.  
You can prove in arithmetic that Pressburger arithmetic (addition, but  
no multiplication) is decidable and complete (in the Gödel 1930  
sense). So you can prove in arithmetic that the fundamental theory is  
arithmetic or a consistent extension of arithmetic. Then with comp you  
can prove that we don't need to extend it for the ontology, and that  
from inside, you need and get *all* consistent exttension, leading to  
a many-world, or many-dreams, account of what we live.


Primitive matter is just a notion extrapolated from quite local  
perceptions. It is like "the earth is flat". It works for architects,  
but not for sailors and space explorers.


Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to implement it

2013-06-16 Thread meekerdb

On 6/16/2013 12:18 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
Most are just dualist. They are indeed easily shown inconsistent. But the problem is not 
the absence of mind, it is the believe in a primary physical reality, which is not 
sustained by any evidences.


?? What's the evidence arithmetic is primary?  The only evidence for a theory is that it 
works.  You seem to criticize primary physical reality because it doesn't include a more 
fundamental theory showing that it's primary - but that would a contradiction.  Whatever 
the most fundamental model is cannot have a justification showing it is fundamental.


Brent

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Re: The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to implement it

2013-06-16 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 16 Jun 2013, at 07:20, Roger Clough wrote:

The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and  
how to implement it


Unless you have a perceive (a subject) with a point of view, a  
broadband living mind, you have nothing.



Some machines have already discovered their own many different points  
of view.






The perceiver has the ability to see the world


Which world?




from his own pinpoint or narrow-band point of view
and scan it through all angles in nroadband.

Here;s what saomputer science has:

no consciousness, just a blind deaf and dumb description of an  
object = just data = an objective or public world. (what computers  
are confined to live in).


Most are just dualist. They are indeed easily shown inconsistent. But  
the problem is not the absence of mind, it is the believe in a primary  
physical reality, which is not sustained by any evidences.







Here's what Leibniz gives us:

Personal consciousness, that being (subject + object) = a personal  
experience =  a personal or subjective worldc


Leibniz seems to be the only one who gives a fairly  understandable   
account. Here's one of my versions of his view:


http://www.academia.edu/3661917/The_secret_of_perception._How_our_individual_minds_all_perceive_through_the_One_Mind

"The secret of perception. Particular minds and how they relate to  
the overall or Cosmic MindThe problem of perception in materialistic  
thinking is that it
forces us tothink that there is a homunculo usLeibniz has a more  
complicated understanding of particular minds and how they relate  
toCosmic Mind.In
Leibniz's metaphysics, there is only one mind (the Perceiver or  
Cosmic Mind or God) thatperceives and acts, doing this through the  
Surpreme (most dominant) monad.It perceives the whole universe with
perfect clarity.Only it can perceive and act, because its monads  
(which includes our minds) have no windows.The monads (our minds)  
perceive only indirectly, as the Supreme Monad is the only--what we  
would call-- "conscious" mind. We only think and perceive  
indirectly,as the Supreme Monad continually and instantly updates  
its universe of monads. Thus there is no problem communing with God  
(the Cosmic Mind)as we do so continually and necessarily, although  
only aqccording to our own abilitiesand perspective. sThat we  
ourselves, not God, appear to be the perceiver is thus only  
apparent.Also,
 because Cosmic Mind sees the entire universe as viewed by a  
kaleidoscope of individual monads, the perceptions it returns to us  
contains not only whatwe see (the universe from our
own individual perspectives) but what theperceptions of all of the  
other monads. Thus each monad knows everythingin the universe, but  
only from its own perspective, and monads
being monads,not perfectly clear but distorted.Thus, as Paul says,  
“For now we see dimly, as in a mirror, but the n we shallsee  
cleasrly, face to face.Dr. Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/16/2013



Leibniz is still far late compared to the antic Platonists, which are  
the only one coherent with facts and theories (comp, QM, etc.)


Bruno






Also  see my Leibniz site at
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough
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The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to implement it

2013-06-15 Thread Roger Clough
The missing perceiver in materialism and artificial intelligence and how to 
implement it

Unless you have a perceive (a subject) with a point of view, a broadband living 
mind, you have nothing.

The perceiver has the ability to see the world from his own pinpoint or 
narrow-band point of view
and scan it through all angles in nroadband.

Here;s what saomputer science has:

no consciousness, just a blind deaf and dumb description of an object = just 
data = an objective or public world. (what computers are confined to live in).

Here's what Leibniz gives us:

Personal consciousness, that being (subject + object) = a personal experience = 
 a personal or subjective worldc

Leibniz seems to be the only one who gives a fairly  understandable  account. 
Here's one of my versions of his view:

http://www.academia.edu/3661917/The_secret_of_perception._How_our_individual_minds_all_perceive_through_the_One_Mind

"The secret of perception. Particular minds and how they relate to the overall 
or Cosmic MindThe problem of perception in materialistic thinking is that it 
forces us tothink that there is a homunculo usLeibniz has a more complicated 
understanding of particular minds and how they relate toCosmic Mind.In 
Leibniz's metaphysics, there is only one mind (the Perceiver or Cosmic Mind or 
God) thatperceives and acts, doing this through the Surpreme (most dominant) 
monad.It perceives the whole universe with 
perfect clarity.Only it can perceive and act, because its monads (which 
includes our minds) have no windows.The monads (our minds) perceive only 
indirectly, as the Supreme Monad is the only--what we would call-- "conscious" 
mind. We only think and perceive indirectly,as the Supreme Monad continually 
and instantly updates its universe of monads. Thus there is no problem 
communing with God (the Cosmic Mind)as we do so continually and necessarily, 
although only aqccording to our own abilitiesand perspective. sThat we 
ourselves, not God, appear to be the perceiver is thus only apparent.Also,
 because Cosmic Mind sees the entire universe as viewed by a kaleidoscope of 
individual monads, the perceptions it returns to us contains not only whatwe 
see (the universe from our 
own individual perspectives) but what theperceptions of all of the other 
monads. Thus each monad knows everythingin the universe, but only from its own 
perspective, and monads 
being monads,not perfectly clear but distorted.Thus, as Paul says, �For now we 
see dimly, as in a mirror, but the n we shallsee cleasrly, face to face.Dr. 
Roger Clough NIST (ret.) 6/16/2013 

Also  see my Leibniz site at
http://team.academia.edu/RogerClough


DreamMail - New experience in email software  www.dreammail.org

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