Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2010-01-01 Thread Kaya Saman
Hi Roland, many thanks for the response!!! :-) I waited until I had a test server setup and at least now I do.. In fact I think from my usage perspective FreeBSD is not that difficult to understand!!! I now have a test machine setup which I built nano and Bind 9.6.1 from the ports

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2010-01-01 Thread Kaya Saman
Just to give a quick overview of what is being used currently: test# du -sch etc 1.7Metc 1.7Mtotal test# du -sch var 1.0Mvar 1.0Mtotal test# du -sch tmp 10Ktmp 10Ktotal test# du -sch usr 1.0Gusr 1.0Gtotal I think I could get away with 500MB for /var and /tmp and

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2010-01-01 Thread Roland Smith
On Fri, Jan 01, 2010 at 11:41:04PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: Hi Roland, many thanks for the response!!! :-) You're welcome! I waited until I had a test server setup and at least now I do.. In fact I think from my usage perspective FreeBSD is not that difficult to understand!!! If

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 11:49:31PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: Hi guys, I attempted an install of 7.2 stable on my laptop and subsequently installed X11also. Now I didn't have any Xorg.conf file but each time I tried to start X from the CLI using the normal startx command (read the

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 04:20:10PM -0600, Adam Vande More wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 3:49 PM, Kaya Saman kayasa...@optiplex-networks.com Running with no xorg.conf is fine, but you need to make sure dbus and hal are started at boot. Follow the handbook for best results.

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 05:04:52PM -0600, Adam Vande More wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 4:42 PM, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: Also if something goes wrong with the filesystem what are the tools to check the drive and repair errors as in Linux I use e2fsck followed by device ID.

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Kaya Saman
Alex de Kruijff wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 05:04:52PM -0600, Adam Vande More wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 4:42 PM, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: Also if something goes wrong with the filesystem what are the tools to check the drive and repair errors as in Linux I use

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Frank Shute
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 05:19:54PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: Many thanks guys for all the advice :-) It is really appreciated! Sorry haven't snipped more stuff into this mail but things are a bit hectic here but what I will say is this; in a few hours once the BSD 8 DVD ISO comes

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Kaya Saman
[...] What is not unusual is to symlink /home e.g: # ln -s /usr/home /home ditto for /tmp. i.e you remove all the stuff that uses up space from the root partition. So the only slices you need are /, /usr, /var and swap. How I'd slice up the disk: 2GB for / 2GB for swap 2GB for /var 34GB

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Warren Block
On Tue, 29 Dec 2009, Kaya Saman wrote: How I'd slice up the disk: 2GB for / 2GB for swap 2GB for /var 34GB for /usr Ah so BSD is slightly different from Linux in the fact that it needs to have /var and /usr filesystems separate?? It's not required, it's just nice to do if the disk space

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Frank Shute
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 06:37:25PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: [...] What is not unusual is to symlink /home e.g: # ln -s /usr/home /home ditto for /tmp. i.e you remove all the stuff that uses up space from the root partition. So the only slices you need are /, /usr, /var and swap.

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 04:27:11PM +, Frank Shute wrote: On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 05:19:54PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: Many thanks guys for all the advice :-) It is really appreciated! ... I reckon the proposed disk usage spec from the FreeBSD hand book should suffice

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 06:37:25PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: [...] What is not unusual is to symlink /home e.g: # ln -s /usr/home /home ditto for /tmp. i.e you remove all the stuff that uses up space from the root partition. So the only slices you need are /, /usr, /var and

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 06:37:25PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: [...] What is not unusual is to symlink /home e.g: # ln -s /usr/home /home ditto for /tmp. i.e you remove all the stuff that uses up space from the root partition. So the only slices you need are /, /usr, /var and swap.

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Kaya Saman
Many thanks again for all suggestions! :-) [...] For my desktop, with around 450 ports installed, I have the following lay-out; Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad4s1a484M 93M353M21%/ /dev/ad4s1g.eli373G168G175G49%

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Frank Shute
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 12:25:48PM -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote: On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 04:27:11PM +, Frank Shute wrote: On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 05:19:54PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: Many thanks guys for all the advice :-) It is really appreciated! ... I reckon

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 09:06:09PM +0200, Kaya Saman wrote: lot's of different pieces of advice rolling in now! I guess what I will do as I have a small hard disk for what I want to do which is to get rid of my music and few movies which are stored on my laptop currently, is create

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-29 Thread Kaya Saman
Roland: If you can afford it, and if your laptop has a USB port, buy one of those external harddisks. Plenty of room for music and movies... Also great for backups! Can't afford :-( I have many disks like that where I bought really cool enclosures and the drives separately but currently

New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
Hi guys, first up I hope I am in the right place as my questions are of a generic nature about FreeBSD as I consider myself a new user not having much mileage with the OS as of yet! Secondly I just wanted to wish everyone a happy Christmas and New Year also since we are in that period :-)

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Adam Vande More
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 3:49 PM, Kaya Saman kayasa...@optiplex-networks.com wrote: Hi guys, first up I hope I am in the right place as my questions are of a generic nature about FreeBSD as I consider myself a new user not having much mileage with the OS as of yet! Secondly I just wanted

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
Running with no xorg.conf is fine, but you need to make sure dbus and hal are started at boot. Follow the handbook for best results. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/x-config.html I'm sure I started them as this doc is exactly what I followed.. I think if I recall

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Adam Vande More
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 4:42 PM, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: I know how strong UFS v.1 is as I use it with Solaris 9, but how about UFS v.2 which is what FreeBSD runs?? When compared with ext3 from a performance/reliability perspective which one comes on top? I would say ufs2

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kurt Buff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 14:42, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: Running with no xorg.conf is fine, but you need to make sure dbus and hal are started at boot.  Follow the handbook for best results. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/x-config.html I'm sure I started them

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
I would say ufs2 easily wins, but remember this is the freebsd-questions list ;) There are some differences though, ufs2 uses softupdates, not journaling(journaling is available and easy to implement via gjournal). Softupdates I believe are a little faster than journaling, but it's

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
I can't speak to the rest, but WRT the GUI, I suspect you'll find it a lot easier if you install a Window Manager to handle a lot of this. I have found xfce4 to be a good one for me - gnome and kde were a bit much. Once I installed /usr/ports/x11-wm/xfce4 with a 'make config-recursive' then

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Pieter de Goeje
On Monday 28 December 2009 22:49:31 Kaya Saman wrote: Hi guys, first up I hope I am in the right place as my questions are of a generic nature about FreeBSD as I consider myself a new user not having much mileage with the OS as of yet! Secondly I just wanted to wish everyone a happy

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kurt Buff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 15:29, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: I can't speak to the rest, but WRT the GUI, I suspect you'll find it a lot easier if you install a Window Manager to handle a lot of this. I have found xfce4 to be a good one for me - gnome and kde were a bit much. Once I

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
The most common cause is that either hald (sysutils/hal) or dbus (devel/dbus) isn't running. Xorg needs them both to detect mouse and keyboard. Add dbus_enable=YES and hald_enable=YES to rc.conf to get them to start automatically. We'll see what the issue actually is - as I mentioned I

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
Kurt Buff wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 15:29, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: I see I didn't completely read your original message. Indulge me a moment while I ramble here, and probably expose my ignorance... Xorg/X11 Gnome Gnome runs on Xorg: Xorg/Xfree runs X11 Xfree

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Chuck Robey
Adam Vande More wrote: On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 3:49 PM, Kaya Saman kayasa...@optiplex-networks.com wrote: Hi guys, I attempted an install of 7.2 stable on my laptop and subsequently installed X11also. Now I didn't have any Xorg.conf file but each time I tried to start X from the CLI using

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kurt Buff
On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 16:23, Kaya Saman samank...@netscape.net wrote: snip So, given what you've written below, you probably know more about this stuff than I do. Cool. I will echo the advice already given, however: add dbus_enable=YES hald_enable=YES to your /etc/rc.conf. That will most

Re: New user - small file server questions and quick GUI question

2009-12-28 Thread Kaya Saman
[...] add dbus_enable=YES hald_enable=YES to your /etc/rc.conf. That will most likely clear your problem. [...] I will give this a go soon :-) That's what I do with mine under FreeBSD, for both servers and workstations. Having both servers and workstations is cool as both of

Server Questions.

2008-06-23 Thread Grant Peel
Hi all, Two questions for the Web hosting types out there: 1. Does anyone use Celeron based nameservers? (i.e. I have two brand new Dell PE R200s and was considering using them as ns1 and ns2. What version of FBSD would one use (I am thinking 6.3 Rel, but us there any compelling reason to

Re: Server Questions.

2008-06-23 Thread Patrick Clochesy
Celerin is probably fine, I assume you don't have a lot of DNS traffic. Usually NS2 is on another network... If its a 64-bit Xeon, AMD would be the right choice. Last gen Xeons and before... I386. 7.0 has a lot of SMP improvements besides all the other fixes, features and improvements...

Re: Server Questions.

2008-06-23 Thread Patrick Clochesy
Also, a true dual-core Xeon is 64-bit. hyperthreaded really has one core and is 32. -Patrick On Jun 23, 2008, at 4:38 PM, Grant Peel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all, Two questions for the Web hosting types out there: 1. Does anyone use Celeron based nameservers? (i.e. I have two brand

Mail server questions

2008-01-21 Thread Zachary Welch
Hello to all, BSD newbie here, running 6.2 on a core 2 quad system I built. I'm Trying to get a secure mail server going and running into some snags: First things first - After installing postfix (which seems to work when testing) and cyrus-sasl2, I opted for the Maildir/ config

Re: Mail server questions

2008-01-21 Thread Chess Griffin
Zachary Welch wrote: Hello to all, BSD newbie here, running 6.2 on a core 2 quad system I built. I'm Trying to get a secure mail server going and running into some snags: First things first - After installing postfix (which seems to work when testing) and cyrus-sasl2, I opted for

Re: Mail server questions

2008-01-21 Thread Gerard
On Mon, 21 Jan 2008 15:42:21 -0500 Zachary Welch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: BSD newbie here, running 6.2 on a core 2 quad system I built. I'm Trying to get a secure mail server going and running into some snags: First things first - After installing postfix (which seems to work when

DHCP server questions

2007-01-18 Thread Darryl Hoar
Greetings, I am considering modifying my web/email server by adding DHCP server duties to it. Any problems with this idea ? I can reboot the server if I need to without screwing up the clients that already have IP assigned, can't I ? thanks, Darryl

Re: DHCP server questions

2007-01-18 Thread Chuck Swiger
On Jan 18, 2007, at 11:59 AM, Darryl Hoar wrote: I am considering modifying my web/email server by adding DHCP server duties to it. Any problems with this idea ? I can reboot the server if I need to without screwing up the clients that already have IP assigned, can't I ? No, the DHCP

RE: DHCP server questions

2007-01-18 Thread Darryl Hoar
-Original Message- From: Chuck Swiger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2007 2:28 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: DHCP server questions On Jan 18, 2007, at 11:59 AM, Darryl Hoar wrote: I am considering modifying my web

Re: DHCP server questions

2007-01-18 Thread Jay Chandler
Darryl Hoar wrote: Thanks Chuck. I do grok that rebooting is only really needed for new kernel installs. Just making network design decisions and want to avoid those Oh, crap moments. -Darryl I haven't found too many mutually exclusive services on Unix. In theory, if we did away with

File Server Questions

2005-11-16 Thread Sean Murphy
I want to set up a FreeBSD file server and want to choose the appropriate method. The filesytems must be mounted on the client, always available, and transparent to the user. Thanks === NFS for *nix to *nix only NIS for better management of NFS Can OSX mount and respond to NFS/NIS? What

Re: Mail server questions (SMTP Auth, Imap and virtual domains)

2004-10-05 Thread Toomas Aas
From: Wayne Pascoe [EMAIL PROTECTED] 2. Setup a webmail solution. I'm currently using Squirrelmail for users that exist in /etc/passwd (not very many!), and am considering a migration to Horde/IMP. Near as I can tell though it's not the webmail client that matters, but the imap

Mail server questions (SMTP Auth, Imap and virtual domains)

2004-10-03 Thread Wayne Pascoe
Hi all, I've got a mail setup doing virtualhosts as described at http://www.penguinpowered.org/documentation/exim_virtualhosting.html My users can pull their mail down with POP, but have to use their ISP's SMTP server for outgoing mail. I'd like to do two things at this stage, and I'd

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-10-01 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Sep 30, 2004 at 03:11:24PM -0700, Brent Wiese wrote: Is there a way to make the backup MX server understand that some mail is ultimately destined for it and try to deliver it locally? Here would be an example: Mydomain.com is MX'd to mail.mydomin.com, which handles email for all

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-10-01 Thread Bart Silverstrim
On Sep 27, 2004, at 3:14 PM, Doug Hardie wrote: On Sep 27, 2004, at 11:39, Nico Meijer wrote: Regular folks don't understand how mail works. They have no clue whatsoever. They don't _want_ to have a clue either. They are just behaving like consumers, again. Do you *really* want to know what's on

RE: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-30 Thread Brent Wiese
That's the hard part. The Secondary MX'ing part is fairly easy. All you do is get your friend to add an MX record to the DNS 'yourfriend.com' zone listing your server as a high numbered MXer: $ORIGIN yourfriend.com. @ INMX 0 smtp.yourfriend.com.

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-28 Thread Nico Meijer
Hi Bill, When I have a choice of punishing idiots or smart people, I punish idiots. When black mode is on, I just want to get them all. ;-) When I arrange fallback MX for people/organisations, they expect their mail to be handled in a delicate, perhaps even 'professional' manner. No mail may be

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-28 Thread Richard Lynch
Nico Meijer wrote: Hey Bill, Are you saying that it's better for users not to know that their mail has been delayed? Unfortunately, yes. That is what I am saying. On a technical level, I totally disagree with myself. On a practical, day-to-day operations level I have to admit I'd rather

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-27 Thread Doug Hardie
On Sep 27, 2004, at 11:39, Nico Meijer wrote: Regular folks don't understand how mail works. They have no clue whatsoever. They don't _want_ to have a clue either. They are just behaving like consumers, again. Do you *really* want to know what's on your plate at dinner? ;-) I do, maybe you too,

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-27 Thread Bill Moran
Nico Meijer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hey Bill, Black mode is on, here. ;-) I'm not familiar with that metaphor. Are you saying that it's better for users not to know that their mail has been delayed? Unfortunately, yes. That is what I am saying. On a technical level, I totally

[OT] Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-27 Thread Nico Meijer
Hi Doug, Point taken. Wrong example, imho, but point taken. ;-) They will have no problem convincing Joe Sub-Average juror (of which there will be more than enough to go around) that you were the cause of Joe Average computer users' loss of his entire retirement savings. I have just enough

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-27 Thread Danny MacMillan
On Mon, Sep 27, 2004 at 01:38:15PM -0600, Bill Moran wrote: snip When I have a choice of punishing idiots or smart people, I punish idiots. This is excellent. It should be on a bumper sticker or something. snip Look at the vehicle situation. If people would force stupid drivers to

Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-26 Thread Eric Crist
Hello list, I was wondering if anyone has any insight as to having a remote backup mail server and the setup of such. I'm currently using sendmail, and I don't want to change that, so please don't recommend any of the other servers out there. ;) One of my friends needs backup DNS/Mail in the

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-26 Thread Bill Moran
Eric Crist [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello list, I was wondering if anyone has any insight as to having a remote backup mail server and the setup of such. I'm currently using sendmail, and I don't want to change that, so please don't recommend any of the other servers out there. ;)

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-26 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Sun, Sep 26, 2004 at 12:19:56PM -0500, Eric Crist wrote: I was wondering if anyone has any insight as to having a remote backup mail server and the setup of such. I'm currently using sendmail, and I don't want to change that, so please don't recommend any of the other servers out

Re: Backup Mail Server Questions

2004-09-26 Thread Chuck Swiger
Eric Crist wrote: [ ... ] One of my friends needs backup DNS/Mail in the even their connection goes down. How do I go about setting it up so that his user base (about 80 users) will not see any problems in mail transmission and reception if their primary servers go offline. I would like mine

Mail Server Questions

2003-10-02 Thread Darryl Hoar
Greetings, Here's the situation. 1. I have a LAN behind a freebsd firewall. The firewall is also doing nat, as my internal LAN is 192.168.1.* 2. I have dns running on my internal LAN using a dsn name that is registered by not used outside of our private LAN. 3. I have a freebsd (4-7

Re: Mail Server Questions

2003-10-02 Thread Gary
Hi Darryl, --On Thursday, October 02, 2003 10:25:33 AM -0500 Darryl Hoar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 1. I have a LAN behind a freebsd firewall. The firewall is also doing nat, as my internal LAN is 192.168.1.* 2. I have dns running on my internal LAN using a dsn name that is registered by