Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-29 Thread John Summerfield
Mark Perry wrote: John Summerfield wrote: You might know that, but I'm leaning towards LKM. LKM has the great advantage of being a standard part of the Linux kernel. Red Hat's tools make the difference pretty minor so far as usability is concerned. Hi John, I assume you mean KVM (which uses

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-28 Thread Mark Perry
Larry Ploetz wrote: RPN01 wrote: The downside of this in a virtual environment is that you are repeatedly implementing the same operating system code in memory for each unique image, when in fact, this code could have been shared by several individual applications, were they to share a single

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-28 Thread John Summerfield
Mark Perry wrote: Larry Ploetz wrote: Bottom line, I know Xen is all the rage, but for System z with z/VM then VServer or OpenVZ offers a brighter future... You might know that, but I'm leaning towards LKM. LKM has the great advantage of being a standard part of the Linux kernel. Red

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-28 Thread Mark Perry
John Summerfield wrote: You might know that, but I'm leaning towards LKM. LKM has the great advantage of being a standard part of the Linux kernel. Red Hat's tools make the difference pretty minor so far as usability is concerned. Hi John, I assume you mean KVM (which uses Linux Kernel

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Rick Barlow
There are a lot of reasons why it depends is the correct answer to this question. You can definitely reduce overhead on the VM layer by running multiple applications on a single Linux guest. When you have a few applications with a few dozen servers, it may make sense to have one appliction per

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread RPN01
I'll start with the second part first, and even with a rant, at that: VMWare doesn't work for Linux. If you put a Linux system on a heavily used VMWare box, VMWare can't complete the Linux I/O quickly enough, Linux detects the timeout, and places the filesystem in a read-only state. There is no

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Adam Thornton
On Mar 27, 2008, at 7:52 AM, RPN01 wrote: I'll start with the second part first, and even with a rant, at that: VMWare doesn't work for Linux. If you put a Linux system on a heavily used VMWare box, VMWare can't complete the Linux I/O quickly enough, Linux detects the timeout, and places the

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 1:52 PM, RPN01 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Then to the actual question: The appliance mode works well, if you never plan to upgrade it, or it is a stand-alone application unto itself, with little outside information applied or kept. When the time comes to upgrade, you

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread David Boyes
I'm wondering about this. I'm a z/OS person with some Linux knowledge. But we don't run Linux on z around here. In the Windows world, the mantra is generally One server, one function. On z/OS it is the opposite of one server, lots of functions. How does Linux, in general, stack up on this

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread David Boyes
An installation I talked to in the past was pushing that ratio with additional power. They were driving it that a system admin had no business to login to a server unless there was a change or problem ticket for it. The idea of just looking at something did not justify a login. Instead, if

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mrohs, Ray
mods intact. We are 'sort of' there, but not quite. Ray Mrohs -Original Message- From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rob van der Heij Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2008 9:30 AM To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU Subject: Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Alan Altmark
On Thursday, 03/27/2008 at 10:22 EDT, Mrohs, Ray [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: We can only get there through standardization. As long as different vendors mess with whatever directories they want, we always run the risk of missing or overwriting something during the service or upgrade process.

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Perry
Alan Altmark wrote: UnionFS should help alot. Then you don't *care* so much about where an UnionFS - have you been looking at my Xmas list ;-) Can you add 390 UREC to that too! Vendors, any one playing Santa? mark -- For

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Post
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 11:54 AM, in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Mark Perry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: -snip- Can you add 390 UREC to that too! What is UREC? Mark Post -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Perry
Mark Post wrote: What is UREC? The 390 VM RDR PRT (UNIT RECORD) device driver mark -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO LINUX-390 or visit

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Perry
Mark Perry wrote: Mark Post wrote: What is UREC? The 390 VM RDR PRT (UNIT RECORD) device driver mark See: http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/7/17/186 mark -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Post
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 12:44 PM, in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Mark Perry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark Post wrote: What is UREC? The 390 VM RDR PRT (UNIT RECORD) device driver Service Pack 2. Mark Post -- For

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Perry
Mark Post wrote: Service Pack 2. thank you santa! is it on RC1 ? dare I ask about UnionFS? mark -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: INFO

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Perry
Mark Perry wrote: Mark Post wrote: Service Pack 2. thank you santa! is it on RC1 ? dare I ask about UnionFS? mark Yes its on RC1: kernel/drivers/s390/char/vmur.ko mark -- For LINUX-390 subscribe / signoff / archive

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Mark Post
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 2:12 PM, in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Mark Perry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark Post wrote: Service Pack 2. thank you santa! is it on RC1 ? It should be. dare I ask about UnionFS? You can ask, but it looks like a lump of coal for you on that one. Something

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-27 Thread Larry Ploetz
RPN01 wrote: The downside of this in a virtual environment is that you are repeatedly implementing the same operating system code in memory for each unique image, when in fact, this code could have been shared by several individual applications, were they to share a single Linux image. It would

curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread McKown, John
I'm wondering about this. I'm a z/OS person with some Linux knowledge. But we don't run Linux on z around here. In the Windows world, the mantra is generally One server, one function. On z/OS it is the opposite of one server, lots of functions. How does Linux, in general, stack up on this scale?

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Fargusson.Alan
the first one to break. -Original Message- From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of McKown, John Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2008 9:43 AM To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU Subject: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few I'm wondering about this. I'm a z/OS person with some

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Wed, Mar 26, 2008 at 11:06 PM, Fargusson.Alan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Most placed I know of put multiple applications on one Linux. This is true even on Intel. It usually happens because once you have a Linux system you can add applications to it without having to buy another server,

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Stephen Frazier
Cost savings. On discrete boxes (Intel or LPAR) run multiple applications on one Linux. Adding another box costs money. Adding an application to an existing box costs zero. On virtual systems (z/VM or VMware) run one application per Linux. It doesn't cost anything to define another guest. Rob

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Alan Cox
On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 15:06:38 -0700 Fargusson.Alan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Most placed I know of put multiple applications on one Linux. This is true even on Intel. It usually happens because once you have a Linux system you can add applications to it without having to buy another server,

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Alan Cox
Cost savings. On discrete boxes (Intel or LPAR) run multiple applications on one Linux. Adding another box costs money. Adding an application to an existing box costs zero. On virtual systems (z/VM or VMware) run one application per Linux. It doesn't cost anything to define 2GB PC

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Mark Post
On Wed, Mar 26, 2008 at 6:52 PM, in message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Alan Cox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Cost savings. On discrete boxes (Intel or LPAR) run multiple applications on one Linux. Adding another box costs money. Adding an application to an existing box costs zero. On virtual

Re: curiousity question: Linux usage: many or few

2008-03-26 Thread Rob van der Heij
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 12:47 AM, Mark Post [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: That's why we use automation and commercial management tools as much as possible, when they're available. We tend to get anywhere up to 100 servers per admin ratios in that environment. If you divide up the tasks