Re: Views for a table

2004-01-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Experiment with dba_dependencies view.

- Kirti 

--- Mauricio Vélez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi everybody
  
 I have the following question
  
 How can I query a table's views?
  
 For example I have the table students and I want to know the views related to this 
 table.
  
 Thanks,
 Mauricio Vélez
 
 
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Re: [Q] create tablespace with different block size error???

2004-01-23 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Because, you left db_16k_cache_size parameter to the default value of 0 (zero). 

- Kirti 


--- dba1 mcc [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I tried to create tablespace with 16K (default on my
 init.ora blocksize =8k). I have error happen.  The
 database version is 9.2.0.4.
 
  SQL create tablespace index1 logging datafile
 '/u0/oradata/leg92/index1.dbf' size 20m
   2  blocksize 16384
   3  autoextend on
   4  next 1280k
   5  maxsize unlimited
   6  extent management local
   7  segment space management auto
   8  uniform size 128k;
 autoextend on
 *
 ERROR at line 3:
 
 
 if I take out blocksize 16384, then it work fine.
 
 SQL create tablespace index1 logging datafile
 '/u0/oradata/leg92/index1.dbf' size 20m
   2  reuse autoextend on
   3  next 1280k
   4  maxsize unlimited
   5  extent management local
   6  segment space management auto
   7  uniform size 128k;
 
 Tablespace created.
 
 Does anyone know why??
 


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Re: Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak

2004-01-22 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Paul,
Most of my work is on HP-UX and AIX.
I have yet to see any ORA-600 and memory leaks related to P_A_T. All databases that I 
work with
are   on 9.2.0.4, except just one running on 9.2.0.3. No memory leak there either. 

- Kirti 
 
--- Paul Drake [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 --- Kirtikumar Deshpande
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I think it depends on your applications. 
  
  In DSS type environments we are still stuggling to
  figure out if P_A_T is helping or not. Initial
  tests are not in P_A_T's favor. 
  
  But in another Application, that is 80% OLTP, P_A_T
  was the only choice to avoid swapping. This
  9.2.0.3 database had the S_A_S set to 2MB (S_A_R_S =
  1MB)at the instance level. It has over 600 
  persistent users. No MTS in use. 
  
  - Kirti 
 
 Kirti,
 
 I saw in a 9.2.0.4 database just this evening, much to
 my surprise, an ORA-00600 in the alert log with - you
 guessed it - [723], [10332], [10332], [memory leak].
 
 The database was setup in a less than optimal fashion
 as far as memory allocations go. The initial
 pga_aggregate_target was only 64M (server had 3 GB of
 memory and only one instance up) so I'm calling this
 one a non-sensical configuration error for the moment,
 as there is no need to size a PGA so small. If you're
 running with that small a memory footprint, don't use
 pga_aggregate_target.
 
 After resetting the parameter to 256M and cycling the
 instance, no ORA-00600's were recorded at instance
 shutdown. That was not really a good test though, will
 have to see tomorrow evening after the day's load has
 hit it.
 
 Paul
 
 this was on w2k server sp3, 9.2.0.4 std ed
 


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RE: How to get unique value using AWK?

2004-01-22 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Why not process the trace file with 9i tkprof? 
It will nicely summarize the wait times for those events. 
After seeing those unique wait events, your boss may ask for the wait times next!!  Be 
proactive
:) 

- Kirti 



--- Simpson, Ken [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
  Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, January 22, 2004 11:09 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Subject: How to get unique value using AWK?
  
  
  Hi All,
  
  My manager wants to get all the unique wait events from the 
  trace file.
  I tried the below but how do i get DISTICT wait event name?
  
  Any help would be really appreciated.
  
  $ grep -i WAIT devdb1_ora_989.trc_orig|awk '{print $3  $4  
   $5  $6}'|more
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='library cache lock' ela=
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  nam='SQL*Net message from client'
  nam='SQL*Net message to client'
  
  
  Thanks
  Jay
  
 
 How about piping it through uniq? 
 
 $ grep -i WAIT devdb1_ora_989.trc_orig|awk '{print $3  $4   $5 
 $6}'| uniq
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Re: AQ

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Thanks, Tanel.
Sorry, if I caused any confusion.

May be I should have used 'pipe get' event instead of 'SQL*Net message from client' as 
an example,
which of course, should not be ignored in a multi-tier, networked environment. In 
fact, I remove
it, among a  few others, from PERFSTAT.STAT$IDLE_EVENT table, when  if, I use 
Statspack.. 

Cheers!

- Kirti 

--- Tanel Poder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi!
 
 I think what Kirti meant here, is that from only database's point of view
 (scope), the SQL*Net message from client waits do not indicate any
 database bottlenecks.
 
 Anyway, when you have network bottleneck, from my experience you usually see
 other SQL*Net message waits, like more data to/from client etc as well.
 
 Tanel.
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, January 20, 2004 6:39 PM
 
 
  However...
 
  do not blindly treat SQL*Net messages as Idle waits.  They can be
  important indicators of networking issues.
 
  Stephen
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/20/04 08:24AM 
  It is defined as below in the Reference Guide:
 
  The session is waiting on an empty OLTP queue (Advanced Queuing) for a
  message to arrive so that
  the session can dequeue that message.
 
 
  I would treat it as an Idle Wait, similar to, SQL*Net message from
  client.
 
  - Kirti
 
  --- Ehresmann, David [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   Is queue message an idle or an non-idle wait event?  I have looked
  through
   the docs at tahti and metalink and can't find much info on AQ.  Does
  anybody
   know where there are resources on this topic?
  
   thanks,
  
   David Ehresmann
  
   -- 
  
 

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Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Setting P_A_T to a 1GB limit with over 2GB of *available memory* on AIX 4.3.3 and 
9.2.0.4 caused
ORA-4030, till we turned off hash joins. OS level resources (ulimit -a) were all set to
'unlimited'. In a very limited testing, setting P_A_T to less than S_A_S (and S_A_R_S) 
worked,
however, the disk sorts increased. Finally, Developers chose no hash joins, 1GB P_A_T 
and 'AUTO'
workarea_size_policy... seems to run okay...

- Kirti 


--- Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  One of our production DBAs does not want to use pga_aggregate_target on a 9.2.0.3 
  instance due
 to a possible memory leak. The only note on memory leaks and pga_aggregate_target I 
 can find on
 metalink is: 334427.995
  
  doesnt seem to apply to pga_aggregate_target. We are on sun solaris. Dont know 
  version
 offhand.
  
  he is under the impression that if we patch to 9.2.0.4 this goes away. not sure 
  about that
 either...
  
 
 Be careful with pga_aggregate_target. I have very recently seen a case
 (Solaris + 9.2 but I cant't tell you exactly which patch level -
 probably the most recent) where two (by the way atrocious) queries
 generated by a DSS tool were responding very differently - and in a way
 that differences in the queries couldn't explain. From an Oracle
 standpoint, stats were roughly the same. Tracing proved that we were
 waiting for CPU, and truss that a call to mmap() was the culprit. Why,
 no idea. We first switched it (pga_thing) off, no more slow call to
 mmap(). However, it was still slow because we hadn't checked
 sort_area_size which was ridiculously small. We set sort_area_size to
 10M, still with pga_aggregate_target unset, and once again the same very
 slow calls to mmap(). Memory misalignment? Anything else? Not much time
 to enquire but it looks like a mine field.
 
 -- 
 Regards,
 
 Stephane Faroult
 Oriole Software
 -- 


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Re: Parallel Query determined by?

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I could not find an Oracle wait event named 'Parellel Sync Wait' (in v$event_name view 
in 7.3.4,
8.1.7.4, 9.2.0.4).  

Precise may be calling something else a 'Parallel Sync Wait', or is smart enough to 
figure this
out when it seems Oracle isn't instrumented for this particular wait(?).  Just 
pondering... 

Does Presice on-line help have any mention of this wait? 
Have you contacted Precise Tech Support? 
 
- Kirti 


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 No other replies yet, so here goes.
 
 First of all, what does it really mean when you say:
 
 users are complaining that Precise is showing a whole lot of time in 
 Parallel Sync Wait.
 
 Are these end users, or developers?  Seems rather curious that users would 
 be mentioning this.
 
 
 Second, what % of wait time do the Sync Waits contribute to?
 
 If a small % of total, then there's not much point in spending time on it.
 
 Third, is this actually causing a performance problem, or is it just 
 appearing
 as a 'trouble' item on some monitor?
 
 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  01/20/2004 11:29 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:Parallel Query determined by?
 
 
 I've inherited a system that has a whole lot of indexes set to degree 10 
 and many tables set to 2  4.
 
 The users are complaining that Precise is showing a whole lot of time in 
 Parallel Sync Wait.
 
 It is an HP box running 8.1.7.4 with 16 processors. The box is normally 
 not very busy.
 
 Are there various init.ora settings that help the Parallel servers sync 
 up, or is this just too high a setting?
 
 I'm suggesting we back of a good many of these things to simply 2 or 4 and 
 then work our way up from there. Some of those indexes set to 10 are only 
 20 meg and 4 extents. There's no way they are getting 10 on that I would 
 think.
 
 Can't find a whole lot on Metalink either. Or a good book on 800 gig 
 warehouses using parallel?
 
 --
 13308 Thornridge Ct
 Midlothian, VA  23112
 804-744-1545


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Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Replies in line... 

- Kirti 

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kirti, you're back! 

Thanks. Found some slack time from routine DBA work!  

 
 Must have finished the book.  :)

Not yet.. Its tough.. 



 
 Re the PGA problems, what was the value for 'over allocation count' in 
 v$pgastat?

Actually, I never bothered to look at v$pgastat. Should have.. and will, when we do 
some more
testing next week..


 
 Did you try increasing P_A_T to a larger number? 

Yes... 


 
 Oracle is supposed to grab the memory it needs, if available, regardless 
 of
 the P_A_T setting. 
 
 Also, did your system go in to excessive paging or swapping?

Yes, it did with a large P_A_T. 


 
 I've been curious as to what the effects would be of having P_A_T too low.

I saw more disk sorts.. 

As time permits, I will play with event 10032, 10033 trace for sorts to see what's 
going on.. 


 
 Oracle is supposed to grab whatever memory it needs.  I'm assuming at this
 point that doing so involves a different code path as it needs to alloc 
 the memory.
 
 Don't know what the cost of that is, haven't tried to test it.
 
 It seems likely that the OS was out of memory, regardless of the P_A_T 
 value.
 
No. The system has 4 GB of physical memory. Over 2GB was free. 

 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  01/21/2004 06:09 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak
 
 
 Setting P_A_T to a 1GB limit with over 2GB of *available memory* on AIX 
 4.3.3 and 9.2.0.4 caused
 ORA-4030, till we turned off hash joins. OS level resources (ulimit -a) 
 were all set to
 'unlimited'. In a very limited testing, setting P_A_T to less than S_A_S 
 (and S_A_R_S) worked,
 however, the disk sorts increased. Finally, Developers chose no hash 
 joins, 1GB P_A_T and 'AUTO'
 workarea_size_policy... seems to run okay...
 
 - Kirti 
 
 
 --- Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
   One of our production DBAs does not want to use pga_aggregate_target 
 on a 9.2.0.3 instance due
  to a possible memory leak. The only note on memory leaks and 
 pga_aggregate_target I can find on
  metalink is: 334427.995
   
   doesnt seem to apply to pga_aggregate_target. We are on sun solaris. 
 Dont know version
  offhand.
   
   he is under the impression that if we patch to 9.2.0.4 this goes away. 
 not sure about that
  either...
   
  
  Be careful with pga_aggregate_target. I have very recently seen a case
  (Solaris + 9.2 but I cant't tell you exactly which patch level -
  probably the most recent) where two (by the way atrocious) queries
  generated by a DSS tool were responding very differently - and in a way
  that differences in the queries couldn't explain. From an Oracle
  standpoint, stats were roughly the same. Tracing proved that we were
  waiting for CPU, and truss that a call to mmap() was the culprit. Why,
  no idea. We first switched it (pga_thing) off, no more slow call to
  mmap(). However, it was still slow because we hadn't checked
  sort_area_size which was ridiculously small. We set sort_area_size to
  10M, still with pga_aggregate_target unset, and once again the same very
  slow calls to mmap(). Memory misalignment? Anything else? Not much time
  to enquire but it looks like a mine field.
  
  -- 
  Regards,
  
  Stephane Faroult
  Oriole Software
  -- 
 
 
 
 
 


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Re: Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I think it depends on your applications. 

In DSS type environments we are still stuggling to figure out if P_A_T is helping or 
not. Initial
tests are not in P_A_T's favor. 

But in another Application, that is 80% OLTP, P_A_T was the only choice to avoid 
swapping. This
9.2.0.3 database had the S_A_S set to 2MB (S_A_R_S = 1MB)at the instance level. It has 
over 600 
persistent users. No MTS in use. 

- Kirti 

  


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 kirti-- would you recommend avoiding pga_aggregate_target for now? 
  
  From: Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 2004/01/21 Wed PM 02:44:31 EST
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak
  
  Replies in line... 
  
  - Kirti 
  
  --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Kirti, you're back! 
  
  Thanks. Found some slack time from routine DBA work!  
  
   
   Must have finished the book.  :)
  
  Not yet.. Its tough.. 
  
  
  
   
   Re the PGA problems, what was the value for 'over allocation count' in 
   v$pgastat?
  
  Actually, I never bothered to look at v$pgastat. Should have.. and will, when we 
  do some more
  testing next week..
  
  
   
   Did you try increasing P_A_T to a larger number? 
  
  Yes... 
  
  
   
   Oracle is supposed to grab the memory it needs, if available, regardless 
   of
   the P_A_T setting. 
   
   Also, did your system go in to excessive paging or swapping?
  
  Yes, it did with a large P_A_T. 
  
  
   
   I've been curious as to what the effects would be of having P_A_T too low.
  
  I saw more disk sorts.. 
  
  As time permits, I will play with event 10032, 10033 trace for sorts to see what's 
  going on.. 
  
  
   
   Oracle is supposed to grab whatever memory it needs.  I'm assuming at this
   point that doing so involves a different code path as it needs to alloc 
   the memory.
   
   Don't know what the cost of that is, haven't tried to test it.
   
   It seems likely that the OS was out of memory, regardless of the P_A_T 
   value.
   
  No. The system has 4 GB of physical memory. Over 2GB was free. 
  
   Jared
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
01/21/2004 06:09 AM
Please respond to ORACLE-L
   

   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   cc: 
   Subject:Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak
   
   
   Setting P_A_T to a 1GB limit with over 2GB of *available memory* on AIX 
   4.3.3 and 9.2.0.4 caused
   ORA-4030, till we turned off hash joins. OS level resources (ulimit -a) 
   were all set to
   'unlimited'. In a very limited testing, setting P_A_T to less than S_A_S 
   (and S_A_R_S) worked,
   however, the disk sorts increased. Finally, Developers chose no hash 
   joins, 1GB P_A_T and 'AUTO'
   workarea_size_policy... seems to run okay...
   
   - Kirti 
   
   
   --- Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 One of our production DBAs does not want to use pga_aggregate_target 
   on a 9.2.0.3 instance due
to a possible memory leak. The only note on memory leaks and 
   pga_aggregate_target I can find on
metalink is: 334427.995
 
 doesnt seem to apply to pga_aggregate_target. We are on sun solaris. 
   Dont know version
offhand.
 
 he is under the impression that if we patch to 9.2.0.4 this goes away. 
   not sure about that
either...
 

Be careful with pga_aggregate_target. I have very recently seen a case
(Solaris + 9.2 but I cant't tell you exactly which patch level -
probably the most recent) where two (by the way atrocious) queries
generated by a DSS tool were responding very differently - and in a way
that differences in the queries couldn't explain. From an Oracle
standpoint, stats were roughly the same. Tracing proved that we were
waiting for CPU, and truss that a call to mmap() was the culprit. Why,
no idea. We first switched it (pga_thing) off, no more slow call to
mmap(). However, it was still slow because we hadn't checked
sort_area_size which was ridiculously small. We set sort_area_size to
10M, still with pga_aggregate_target unset, and once again the same very
slow calls to mmap(). Memory misalignment? Anything else? Not much time
to enquire but it looks like a mine field.

-- 
Regards,

Stephane Faroult
Oriole Software
-- 
   
   
   
   
   
  
  
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Re: pga_aggregate_target and a memory leak

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Thanks, Ryan.
Yes, it is on OWI, for those who are new to OWI. Covers OWI from 8i to 10g. 
Co-authored with
Richmond Shee and K.Gopalakrishnan. 

It will not be out till 10g goes production. Unfortunately, April 12th is not firm. 
10g changes 

Regards, 

- Kirti 

--- Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Im assuming its his wait interface book. Ill get it as soon as it comes out.
 Hopefully it will be as good as his other tuning book. Is the April 12th
 date firm? Now the bigger question: Will it be out before the 10G database?
 
 http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/007222729X/qid=1074724628/sr=1
 -2/ref=sr_1_2/104-1361632-8254324?v=glances=books
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 21, 2004 5:14 PM
 
 
 
  A comment I picked up from Tom Kyte's
  Masterclass in Copenhagen last week was
  that there is an effective limit of 1GB to
  P_A_T - and although a single session is
  supposed to be allowed 5% of the P_A_T,
  you could get about 90MB.  So there are
  some funny things going on in that area
  which still need fixing.
 
  It's a bit tough for big systems, as I've
  found that the optimizer seems to be
  much smarter about memory user and
  access paths when P_A_T and W_S_P
  are set.
 
  What's the book about ?
 
  Regards
 
  Jonathan Lewis
  http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk
 
The educated person is not the person
who can answer the questions, but the
person who can question the answers -- T. Schick Jr
 
 
  Next public appearance2:
   March 2004 Hotsos Symposium - Keynote
   March 2004 Charlotte NC - OUG Tutorial
   April 2004 Iceland
 
 
  One-day tutorials:
  http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/tutorial.html
 
 
  Three-day seminar:
  see http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html
  UK___February
 
 
  The Co-operative Oracle Users' FAQ
  http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html
 
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Wednesday, January 21, 2004 7:44 PM
 
 
   Replies in line...
  
   - Kirti
  
   --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Kirti, you're back!
  
   Thanks. Found some slack time from routine DBA work!
  
   
Must have finished the book.  :)
  
   Not yet.. Its tough..
  
  
  
   
Re the PGA problems, what was the value for 'over allocation count' in
v$pgastat?
  
   Actually, I never bothered to look at v$pgastat. Should have.. and will,
  when we do some more
   testing next week..
  
 
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9i Automatic Memory Damagement:)

2004-01-21 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Enjoy: 

http://www.vldb.org/conf/2002/S29P03.pdf 

This explains how Oracle9i does the P_A_T, W_S_P 'magic'. 

Cheers! 

- Kirti 



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Re: AQ

2004-01-20 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
It is defined as below in the Reference Guide: 

The session is waiting on an empty OLTP queue (Advanced Queuing) for a message to 
arrive so that
the session can dequeue that message. 


I would treat it as an Idle Wait, similar to, SQL*Net message from client. 

- Kirti 

--- Ehresmann, David [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Is queue message an idle or an non-idle wait event?  I have looked through
 the docs at tahti and metalink and can't find much info on AQ.  Does anybody
 know where there are resources on this topic?
 
 thanks,
 
 David Ehresmann  
 
 -- 
 

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Re: Rename tablespace in 9I

2004-01-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
No.

It is coming in 10g (from Oracle World presentations I attended last year).

- Kirti


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is there anyway to rename tablespace in Oracle 9202. Thanks
 
 
 

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Re: dba interview questions

2003-10-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
The problem with such lists is that the prospects also have those...
A few years ago Mike Ault published one. We used it to screen candidates via phone 
interviews. 
Two out of four I talked to gave me perfect answers: word to word from Mike's list. 

Use Conner's approach: Give the candidate a white/black board, and ask him/her to draw 
the SGA
with all it interal structures, all background processes, and explain how all this 
works
together. 

- Kirti 


--- system manager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear List,Can anyone send me a list of dba interview questions?
 
 Thanks,
 
 
 _
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 Looking for friendships,romance and more?
 http://www.MyOwnFriends.com
 
 

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Re: shutting down oracle on AIX during machine shutdown

2003-10-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
We have our own 'system_shutdown' script that shuts down all instances and then the 
server. 


- Kirti 

--- John Dunn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Does everyone use the method documented in the install docs (write a script
 called shut to call dbshut and use this instead of shutdown), or are other
 methods used?
 
 John
 
 
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Re: Re: dba interview questions

2003-10-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Oh! Well. I have not seen Tom's book yet. 
But still, when the candidate is explaining this stuff to you, there are plenty of 
opps to
question him/her to find out if he/she really knows fundamental things..
During one phone interview, we could clearly hear the paper shuffle in the background, 
while the
candidate asked us to repeat the question (a couple of times) to 'make sure' he 
understood it
correctly before answering (reading?)it :) 
We stopped phone interview process after this!! 

- Kirti

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 that question is diagrammed and answered in tom kytes new book. :) im waiting to get 
 asked it. 
 
 there is a new ault book out on interview questions. I dont think they are very 
 tough. I think
 situational questions are better. Have a development DB set up with things for the 
 applicant to
 do. 
 
 I find that most employers ask the same easy questions. Particularly developer 
 questions 
  
  From: Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Date: 2003/10/24 Fri AM 09:49:26 EDT
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: dba interview questions
  
  The problem with such lists is that the prospects also have those...
  A few years ago Mike Ault published one. We used it to screen candidates via phone 
  interviews.
 
  Two out of four I talked to gave me perfect answers: word to word from Mike's 
  list. 
  
  Use Conner's approach: Give the candidate a white/black board, and ask him/her to 
  draw the SGA
  with all it interal structures, all background processes, and explain how all this 
  works
  together. 
  
  - Kirti 
  
  
  --- system manager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Dear List,Can anyone send me a list of dba interview questions?
   
   Thanks,
   
   
   _
   Free email with personality! Over 200 domains!
   http://www.MyOwnEmail.com
   Looking for friendships,romance and more?
   http://www.MyOwnFriends.com
   
   
  
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RE: anyone have opinions on the future of the 'grid'?

2003-10-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Bingo! 
That's how we will make Larry the richest man in the World... 

- Kirti

--- Mercadante, Thomas F [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 But that would require Oracle software to be installed on all the grids,
 don't you think?  I'm really curious how they are going to pull this off.
 
 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 16, 2003 6:30 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 I think the assumption must be that all the computers on the grid are
 attached to a SAN. Does that seem reasonable?
 
 Dennis Williams
 DBA
 Lifetouch, Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 16, 2003 5:04 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 For database type stuff, one must wonder how the data itself can be handled
 by CPU resources scattered hither and yon.  The answer comes from the fairly
 recent knowledge that, in our universe, every particle has a matching
 particle; and changing one of the particles results in a change in the other
 particle.  Well, the solution to trying to shove data all over the grid
 becomes obvious: One need only establish central management of the matching
 particles that make up the CPU and memory of all the computers involved.
 Initially, this would seem to be a daunting task ... until we recall that
 Larry is God.
 -- 



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Re: Redo Log (Largest size used)

2003-10-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I have redo log sized to 800MB in a one of our databases. I am considering to double 
its size, as
the application generates too much redo, due to bad application code. Even for one 
column change,
the rest of the row gets updated with the same values.

I have heard of no issues with large redo log files. I just need to make sure I have 
enough log
groups and enough archived dest space to not affect archiving of redo logs.. 

This is on AIX 5.2 with Oracle 9.2.0.4

- Kirti 

--- Denny Koovakattu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,   
   
 Platform : HP-UX 11.11 (64bit) PA-RISC  
 Oracle   : 8.1.7.4 EE (64bit)  
   
   On a system I am looking at, during peak loads the redo logs are switching 
 almost every minute. The logs are currently sized at 1G. I am recommending the 
 redo logs be resized to a much larger value. (The largest I have had to use in 
 Prod. is 2G). Before we implement I want to confirm there are no issues/bugs I 
 should be aware of. (We would be testing it in a test environment before 
 implementing but just wanted to pick the knowledge of the collective.)   
   
   It would also be interesting to know what's the size of the largest redo  
 logs being used and amount of redo being generated during peak loads.  
   
 Thanks,  
 Denny  
 --
 Denny Koovakattu



 
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Re: Redo Log (Largest size used)

2003-10-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Yes we did.. It's a non-issue. 
We just print Yellow Pages ;) Applicaton Recovery time is not very critical. 

- Kirti

--- Murali_Pavuloori/[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Have you looked at MTTR to see if it meets the needs of the recovery
 scenarios at your site?
 
 Murali.
 
 
 |-+
 | |   Kirtikumar Deshpande |
 | |   kirtikumar_deshpande|
 | |   @yahoo.com  |
 | |   Sent by: |
 | |   [EMAIL PROTECTED]|
 | ||
 | ||
 | |   10/17/2003 04:04 PM  |
 | |   Please respond to|
 | |   ORACLE-L |
 | ||
 |-+
  

--|
   |  

 |
   |   To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 |
   |   cc:

 |
   |   Subject:  Re: Redo Log (Largest size used) 

 |
  

--|
 
 
 
 
 I have redo log sized to 800MB in a one of our databases. I am considering
 to double its size, as
 the application generates too much redo, due to bad application code. Even
 for one column change,
 the rest of the row gets updated with the same values.
 
 I have heard of no issues with large redo log files. I just need to make
 sure I have enough log
 groups and enough archived dest space to not affect archiving of redo
 logs..
 
 This is on AIX 5.2 with Oracle 9.2.0.4
 
 - Kirti
 
 --- Denny Koovakattu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi,
 
  Platform : HP-UX 11.11 (64bit) PA-RISC
  Oracle   : 8.1.7.4 EE (64bit)
 
On a system I am looking at, during peak loads the redo logs are
 switching
  almost every minute. The logs are currently sized at 1G. I am
 recommending the
  redo logs be resized to a much larger value. (The largest I have had to
 use in
  Prod. is 2G). Before we implement I want to confirm there are no
 issues/bugs I
  should be aware of. (We would be testing it in a test environment before
  implementing but just wanted to pick the knowledge of the collective.)
 
It would also be interesting to know what's the size of the largest
 redo
  logs being used and amount of redo being generated during peak loads.
 
  Thanks,
  Denny
  --
  Denny Koovakattu
 
 
 
 
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Re: insert and commit 1000 records at a time

2003-10-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
1. Define a variable to count inserted rows. 
   insert_count number := 0; 
2. Increment it after inserting the row 
   insert_count:=insert_count + 1; 
3. Check if insert_count = 1000 
then commit and reset counter to zero insert_count :=0; 
4. At the end when no rows found, and insert_count  0  then commit.  

I think you get the idea  

- Kirti  
 
--- MaryAnn Atkinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I still dont get it... 
 I dont know what I have done to have me confused more
 than I first asked the question...
 
 
 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  My bad.  The SQL is not quite right:  'append' is a hint:
  alter table resource nologging;
 
 dont know what nologging does.
 
 
  insert /*+ append */ into resource
  select * from rqmt;
 
 me no understand...  me no see 1000 anywhere...
 
  Read up on direct load insert in the concepts manual,
  along with nologging.
 
 And one more thing...  If I asked the question, thats just it, 
 I asked a question. If anyone knows the answer, please offer it here, 
 but dont tell me to go read it up in the national enquirer or 
 I-dont-know-where-you-mean...
 
 Folks, please, if we have something to offer, lets go ahead, 
 if not, just bypass that email and read another one...
 
 thanks, 
 maa
 
 
 
 
  
  Bypass the redo and undo - no need for commits.
  
  Just back it up when finished.
  
  Jared
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  MaryAnn Atkinson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   10/16/2003 01:49 PM
   Please respond to ORACLE-L
  
   
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  cc: 
  Subject:Re: insert and commit 1000 records at a time
  
  
  
  --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   That will work, slowly.
   You might like to try something like this
   insert into resource
   nologging
   select * from rqmt
   append;
  
  
  How's that commiting every 1000 records?
  
   Read up on the 'append' and 'nologging' first.
  
  ???
  
  
  
  
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Maryann Atkinson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
10/16/2003 08:54 AM
Please respond to ORACLE-L
   
   
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   cc: 
   Subject:insert and commit 1000 records at a time
   
   
   I have 2 tables, Rqmt and Resource, same structure.
   
   I need to take all almost-one-million records from Rqmt and
   insert them to Resource. So far this worked ok:
   
   DECLARE
RowCount   NUMBER:= 0;
   
   BEGIN
SELECT Count(*)
INTO   RowCount
FROM   RQMT;
   
IF RowCount  0 THEN
   
INSERT INTO RESOURCE
SELECT  Resource_Id, Classification
FROM RQMT;
   
RowCount  := SQL%RowCount;
   
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('TABLE Resource: '  || RowCount || '
   Rows 
   transitioned.');
COMMIT;
ELSE
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('TABLE Resource is empty. No data 
   transitioned.');
END IF;
   
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
Raise;
   END;
   /
   
   
   But now I need to commit every 1000 records. Any suggestions as to
   what would be the best way? I dont think ROWNUM would help here,
   because it would pick the same 1000 records every time, causing
   primary key violation...
   
   
   thx
   maa 

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Re: Effect on Oracle of changing server time from EST to GMT

2003-10-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Good point, Dan. 

If using SCN to flashback then it's a non-issue.

Avoid using date/time stamp to flashback during that 1 hour period. 
Or find out the SCN from SYS.SMON_SCN_TIME table closest to the past time, and use it 
to
flashback. 

- Kirti  

--- Daniel Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Another thought for 9i...how would a time change impact flashback query?
 
 Daniel Fink
 david davis wrote:
 
  Another issue might be related to doing time-based recovery. Oracle has a
  couple of notes on metalink related to changing server time and database
  impact.
 
  Note:1013279.6 - HOW DOES DAYLIGHT SAVINGS TIME AFFECT THE DATABASE?
  Note:77370.1 - What are the effects of changing the system clock on an
  Oracle Server instance?
 
  From: Stephane Faroult [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Effect on Oracle of changing server time from EST to GMT
  Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2003 15:04:40 -0800
  
  Well, some jobs (including snapshot refreshes) may get confused, and if
  you create or alter objects I wonder how Oracle may handle dependencies
  ... Fortunately you are moving 5 hours ahead, rather than back, so risks
  are probably quite limited.
  
  --
  Regards,
  
  Stephane Faroult
  Oriole Software


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Re: anyone have opinions on the future of the 'grid'?

2003-10-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Current issue of ComputerWorld has an article on Grid, but I enjoyed the fantastic 
cartoon  :)


- Kirti 


--- Jared Still [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Here's a recently curmudgeonly reply to a friend that 
 asked the same question.
 
 -
 
 As for 10g itself: the 'g' stands for 'grid' as you probably know.
 
 The 'grid' is really the infrastructure for 'utility computing',
 the latest plot to make IT folks obsolete.  Personally I see it
 being useful in large organizations where large numbers of servers
 can be used in a grid, and computing power being doled out to
 apps as needed.  It's still very much vaporware, as the tools to
 effectively administer and monitor this aren't available yet.
 
 I don't agree with the prognostications that businesses will begin
 buying computing power from a utility computing company on an
 as needed basis, much as they do electricity.
 
 The whole 'utility' part of the moniker is a pretty poor analogy IMO.
 
 Oracle's last big push was RAC.  Reading the news makes it pretty
 obvious why they're pushing it: revenue is down, few new customers,
 gotta sell new stuff to existing ones.  The hype for RAC was/is 
 really overblown, not many people actually need it, nor can afford
 to purchase and maintain it.
 
 10g will help Larry run in the America's Cup again.  :)
 
 On Thu, 2003-10-16 at 08:04, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I was at the Wash DC Oracle conference yesterday and the key note address was 
  about the future
 direction of Oracle. It was pretty positive about Grid technology and blade servers. 
 Anyone out
 there have any opinions? 
  
  It seems like this technology is probably several years away from being used in 
  the business
 and government contracting world. Most places you see it are in academia. 
  




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Re: ** increasing size for a partitioned table key field

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
No workarounds. You are violating one of the rules of partitioning. You will need to 
rebuild the
table and the indexes etc 

df2hp103 [IDST]: oerr ora 14060 
14060, 0, data type or length of a table partitioning column may not be changed
// *Cause:  User issued ALTER TABLE statement attempting to modify
//  data type and/or length of a column used to partition the
//  table named in ALTER TABLE statement, which is illegal
// *Action: Avoid modifying data type and/or length of table
//  partitioning column(s)

- Kirti

--- A Joshi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
   I am getting this error ORA-14060 while modifying a column in partitioned table. 
 The table is
 partitioned on that column. Is there a workaround or any other alternative. Thanks
 
  
 
  
 
 
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Re: continuously copy archive redo logfiles to tape

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
We use cron facility to run a script that copies archived log files, not in use by 
archiver
process, (fuser command) to a different location. We also use 'Autosys' software to 
run such
scripts on remote servers. Another script, that runs after the 'copying' script, 
confirms that the
'copying' was successful and removes 'copied' archived log from archived log 
destination 

When hired junior DBAs in the distant past, we 'oriented' them by asking them to 
manually do such
copying and removing of archived logs :) 

- Kirti 

--- Roger Xu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Hello,
 
 How do I continuously copy archive redo logfiles to tape ?
 
 Roger Xu
 Database Administrator
 Dr Pepper Bottling Company of Texas
 (972)721-8337
 
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Re: hrs to run catpatch.sql

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
0.50 to 2.00 depending on Java/XML/XDK etc... etc...

- Kirti 

--- Shibu MB [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi  all ..
 Can  anybody tell me how many hours it will take to run the patch
 catpatch.sql . I am planning to upgrade the server.
  
 My server info is  given below 
  
 BANNER
 
 Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
 PL/SQL Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
 CORE9.2.0.3.0   Production
 TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
 NLSRTL Version 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
  
 Thanks
 Shibu
 
 
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RE: hrs to run catpatch.sql

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Thanks for this info about your problem. I will keep it hande for future reference.

May be I got lucky, because I did not encounter major issues when I upgraded 9.2.0.3 
to 9.2.0.4 on
HP-UX 11i. Just one lib had to be renamed so Oracle could create it afresh. Other than 
that, it
was pretty smooth on 3 servers. 

- Kirti 

--- Odland, Brad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have been testing the Oracle 9.2.0.4 patch on HP/UX dev box and have a
 open TAR.
 
 I ran into a bunch of problems relinking after applying the 9.2.0.4 patch on
 HP/UX.
 
 
 Oracle had me run RDA and gave me a list of missing OS patches, I still had
 the same errors they had me run RDA again and gave me another list of OS
 patches...finally escalated the issue and got some help getting the relink
 done but now...
 The catpatch.sql  exits sqlplus or the connection would get broken. And the
 script would continue running saying, NOT CONNECTED TO ORACLE.a
 gazillion times...So its a mess right now.
 And SMON generates ORA-600's every five minutes until it shuts the intance
 down. With Arguemt [51] that is unpublished at this time and the stack trace
 offers zero infoand Oracle is suddenly very quiet in my TAR...
 
 Make sure you test that patch COMPLETELY before doing anything to a
 production server
 
 I am probably going to unistall the whole mess and start over
 
 This has been the most problematic patch that I have seen(I suppose I
 was due)
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2003 7:59 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi  all ..
 Can  anybody tell me how many hours it will take to run the patch
 catpatch.sql . I am planning to upgrade the server.
  
 My server info is  given below 
  
 BANNER
 
 Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
 PL/SQL Release 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
 CORE9.2.0.3.0   Production
 TNS for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
 NLSRTL Version 9.2.0.3.0 - Production
  
 Thanks
 Shibu
 
 

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RE: Problem with undo tablespace and snapshot too old

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Is your particular problem reproducible? Without any changes to the cache size? 

Many times simply running the job again works. 

- Kirti  

--- John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Helmut,
 
 The SELECT article 'Understanding ORA-0155' by Tim Gorman is a must-read.
 Get a subscription to IOUG, or ask Tim nicely and he might give a copy of
 the article to you... (Probably better to get an IOUG subs - there is a ton
 of excellent articles and tech stuff out there)
 
 John Kanagaraj
 DB Soft Inc
 Phone: 408-970-7002 (W)
 
 Disappointment is inevitable, but Discouragement is optional! 
 
 ** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine and do
 not reflect those of my employer or customers **
 -Original Message-
 From: Daiminger, Helmut [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Wednesday, October 15, 2003 9:25 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Problem with undo tablespace and snapshot too old
 
 
 Hi!
 
 We are experiencing a weird problem here...
 
 We have automatic undo management enabled and the undo 
 tablespace is 6 GB in
 size. undo_retention is set to 30 minutes.
 
 when a certain transaction runs, it fails with ORA-1555 
 Snapshot too old,
 although the undo tablespace only uses 700 MB (out of 6 GB possible).
 
 That loos weird to me...
 
 Then our other DBA suggested to cut the size of the buffer 
 cache in half and
 let the transaction run again. We have done that and it worked 
 flawlessly...
 WHY???
 
 What is the relation between the buffer cache size und 
 rollback (i.e. undo
 retention)?
 
 This is 9.2 on HP-UX.
 
 Thanks,
 Helmut
 
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Re: continuously copy archive redo logfiles to tape

2003-10-15 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Sai,
 We do not delete the files right away. The 'delete' scripts verifies that the file is 
present
(with correct file size) at the destination before deleting it. We have not had any 
problems with
this method for over 5 years now. 
 I never used 8.1.7.2 much, so I can't say how the ARCH process behaved in that 
version. 

- Kirti 

--- Sai Selvaganesan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 hi kirti
  
 i was using the below method to copy archives to drsites and running this cron very 
 frequently.
 the job used to ship and delete them immediately after successful copy and i used to 
 have fuser
 check. but soon we started hitting this issue when we used to ship archives even 
 when they are
 being used by the archiver.
 i think you are using fuser to find whether the file is open and then you ship it. 
 when i
 implemented this i thought archiver process open the archive file once and then 
 starts copying
 the redo..which seems logical..but it so happens archiver closed the files (ran 
 truss os ARCH
 process) frequently when writing to the same file and my fusuer check used to fail 
 occasionally.
 This was in 8.1.7.2.
  
 but these things may have changed now. just fyi.
  
 thanks
 sai
 Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 We use cron facility to run a script that copies archived log files, not in use by 
 archiver
 process, (fuser command) to a different location. We also use 'Autosys' software to 
 run such
 scripts on remote servers. Another script, that runs after the 'copying' script, 
 confirms that
 the
 'copying' was successful and removes 'copied' archived log from archived log 
 destination 
 
 When hired junior DBAs in the distant past, we 'oriented' them by asking them to 
 manually do
 such
 copying and removing of archived logs :) 
 
 - Kirti 
 
 --- Roger Xu wrote:
  
  Hello,
  
  How do I continuously copy archive redo logfiles to tape ?
  
  Roger Xu
  Database Administrator
  Dr Pepper Bottling Company of Texas
  (972)721-8337
  


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Re: Shell script broken, bdf adds new line for long filesystem name.

2003-10-07 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Hi Ethan, 
Our SA gave me the following script...  
Put it in your /usr/local/bin and include the dir in PATH... 

- Kirti 

#!/bin/ksh
# -- bdfg 

COUNT=0

bdfit () {
if [ -z $SIZE ] ; then
   LVOL2=$LVOL
   ((COUNT=1))
else
  if [ $COUNT -eq 1 ] ; then
  echo $LVOL2 $LVOL $SIZE $USED $FREE $PERCNT|awk '{ printf %-33s %10s%10s%10s%6s 
 %-26s\n, 
$1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6}'
  COUNT=0
  unset LVOL2
  else
  echo $LVOL $SIZE $USED $FREE $PERCNT $MOUNT|awk '{ printf %-33s %10s%10s%10s%6s 
 %-26s\n, 
$1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6}'
  fi
fi
}

if [ -z $1 ] ; then
  /usr/bin/bdf|while read LVOL SIZE USED FREE PERCNT MOUNT ; do
bdfit
  done
else
  echo Filesystem kbytes used avail %used Mounted |awk '{ printf %-33s 
%10s%10s%10s%6s  %-26s\n,

$1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6}'
  for FILESYS in $* ; do
/usr/bin/bdf $FILESYS|grep -v Filesystem|while read LVOL SIZE USED FREE PERCNT 
MOUNT ; do
  bdfit 
done
  done
fi
#


--- Post, Ethan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Note that the foofoofoo volume causes the disk info to show up on the
 following line.  A script I have that loops through each line coming back
 from bdf is breaking because of this.  Any simple way to bring the line back
 up to the Filesystem line using awk, sed etc...?
 
 bdf -l
 
 Filesystem  kbytesused   avail %used Mounted on
 /dev/vg02/foofoo   2048000 1973804   70415   97% /foofoo
 /dev/vg02/foofoofoo
  532486624   43711   13% /foofoofoo
 /dev/vg02/foofoof   512000  259286  236944   52% /foofoof
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RE: Estimating space needed for UNDO tablespaces

2003-10-01 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Hi Jeff,
 Stealing extents is normal when there is no free space available to grow the active 
undo segment.
If expired extents are getting stolen, I would not worry too much about adding more 
space to the
undo tablespace, but monitor how much undo space the segment takes up. 
If unexpired extents are getting stolen, then you may have to consider either adding 
more space,
or reducing undo retention time. 
If the undo tablespace does not have enough space to accommodate your largest 
transaction, event
after stealing extents, and the data files are not autoexensible, then you will get 
ORA-1650 (I
think, that the error#). And to avoid it, auto undo management still needs to be 
monitored! 

HTH,

- Kirti 


--- Thomas Jeff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kirti,
 
 Thanks for this information.I've implemented AUM in a number of our
 development
 databases.One of the things I have to do is write up a monitoring policy
 to hand
 to our contracted production DBAs -- guidelines on how to address certain
 scenarios
 and so forth -- otherwise, they will simply resort to adding 'more' of
 whatever they
 presume is in short supply in event of a production crisis.
 
 For example, I'm seeing some steal counts in v$undostat, implying that the
 undo
 tablespace needs more space.   However, from what you are saying, it seems
 that if
 undo_retention is consistently larger then maxquerylen during the period of
 time when 
 the steal counts occur, that maybe the smarter thing to do is simply reduce
 the 
 undo_retention parameter before considering adding more space?
 
 
 Jeff
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, September 26, 2003 11:50 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 You can run following query to get an idea of undo generation rate and max
 query length: 
 
 SELECT 
   to_char(min(begin_time),'MM/DD/ HH24:MI:SS') Begin Time,
   to_char(max(end_time),'MM/DD/ HH24:MI:SS') End Time,
   (max(end_time)-min(begin_time))*24*60*60 Seconds,
   sum(undoblks) UndoBlks,
   sum(undoblks)/((max(end_time)-min(begin_time))*24*60*60)
 UndoBlksPerSec,
   max(maxquerylen) MaxQueryLenSecs
  FROM 
 v$undostat;
 
 Unfortunately, the TXNCOUNT column in v$undostat view in Oracle 9.2.0.x is
 screwed up. It does not
 correctly report the transaction count for the sample interval. Instead it
 keeps accumulating. One
 needs to do the math to get the correct count for the desired sample
 interval. It will show the
 time of high transaction activity with related undo generation.
 
 Oracle recommends setting undo_retention to the max(maxquerylen), but use
 your judgement. If data
 loads and queries accessing same tables, do not run at the same time (in DW,
 for example), setting
 undo_retention to a high number (maxquerylen) will simply waste disk space. 
 
 If undo_retention is not set appropriately, you will get ORA-1555, and it
 will be reported in
 alert.log along with the affected SQL statement. The log entry will also
 contain the query time,
 in seconds, before it got aborted due to ORA-1555. 
 
 Also, the above query works only when the database is using AUM. V$undostat
 does not report
 anything in 9.2.0.x when using MUM (manual undo mode). In 9.0.1, it returns
 one useless row when
 using MUM! 
 
 BTW, you can also use the OEM to see the undo generation rate. It is one of
 the few things in OEM
 (standalone mode) I use. 
 
 
 Hth. 
 
 - Kirti 
 
 
 
snip

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Re: Estimating space needed for UNDO tablespaces

2003-09-26 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
You can run following query to get an idea of undo generation rate and max query 
length: 

SELECT 
  to_char(min(begin_time),'MM/DD/ HH24:MI:SS') Begin Time,
  to_char(max(end_time),'MM/DD/ HH24:MI:SS') End Time,
  (max(end_time)-min(begin_time))*24*60*60 Seconds,
  sum(undoblks) UndoBlks,
  sum(undoblks)/((max(end_time)-min(begin_time))*24*60*60) UndoBlksPerSec,
  max(maxquerylen) MaxQueryLenSecs
 FROM 
v$undostat;

Unfortunately, the TXNCOUNT column in v$undostat view in Oracle 9.2.0.x is screwed up. 
It does not
correctly report the transaction count for the sample interval. Instead it keeps 
accumulating. One
needs to do the math to get the correct count for the desired sample interval. It will 
show the
time of high transaction activity with related undo generation.

Oracle recommends setting undo_retention to the max(maxquerylen), but use your 
judgement. If data
loads and queries accessing same tables, do not run at the same time (in DW, for 
example), setting
undo_retention to a high number (maxquerylen) will simply waste disk space. 

If undo_retention is not set appropriately, you will get ORA-1555, and it will be 
reported in
alert.log along with the affected SQL statement. The log entry will also contain the 
query time,
in seconds, before it got aborted due to ORA-1555. 

Also, the above query works only when the database is using AUM. V$undostat does not 
report
anything in 9.2.0.x when using MUM (manual undo mode). In 9.0.1, it returns one 
useless row when
using MUM! 

BTW, you can also use the OEM to see the undo generation rate. It is one of the few 
things in OEM
(standalone mode) I use. 


Hth. 

- Kirti 



--- Daniel Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 That sounds very reasonable. You can check that number against the values in
 v$undostat as it runs. Remember, UNDO_RETENTION is not guaranteed. If the
 space is needed by another segment, it may be taken even if the expire time
 has not been reached.
 
 Daniel
 
 Thomas Jeff wrote:
 
  Thanks for the reply Dan.
 
  Would you suggest setting UNDO_RETENTION to roughly the length of time of
  the longest
  running job in the database?   For example, in our DW, our BI analysts tell
  me that their
  longest batch run is about 1 hr 45 minutes.   My uneducated guess is to
  accordingly
  set the parameter to approx 2 hours.
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, September 26, 2003 4:15 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
  That is a good place to start. You might consider adding a little if you
  have many concurrent transactions or want to increase the undo_retention
  to a high number. Once you are using AUM, keep a close eye on
  v$undostat, though there are some known issues with it not populating
  properly, keep an eye on the begin_time and end_time. However, for
  estimation purposes it should work.
 
  Daniel Fink
 
  Thomas Jeff wrote:
 
   I'm beginning the process of converting over to automatic
   undo management.  I'm wondering as to exactly how large to
   initially build the UNDO tablespace.Make it roughly
   the same size as the sum of the current rollback
   tablespaces?Or has your experience been different,
   i.e., you've found you've generally needed more or less
   space with respect to the previous allocation for rollback
   segments (manual undo)?
  
   Thanks.
  
   
   Jeffery D Thomas
   DBA
   Thomson Information Services
   Thomson, Inc.
  



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Re: Re[2]: 10g: SQL Plus

2003-09-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
http://www.orafaq.net/faqscrpt.htm
#12 under Unix Shell Scripts

- Kirti 



--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This can be done with ksh as well. 
 
 Someone else may have a link to the script that a rather
 good ksh coder put together and posted here a few 
 years ago.
 
 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Tanel Poder [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  09/24/2003 09:44 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:Re: Re[2]: 10g: SQL Plus
 
 
 Hi!
 
 Press F7 in windows command line sqlplus to see history of your sql 
 commands
 (it's actually cmd.exe feature). And particularily nice feature is that 
 you
 can search the F7 history list, by pressing the first letter of a command 
 -
 you'll be navigate to alter command for example if you press a in
 history list, one more a will navigate to previous command starting with
 a. Pressing enter will execute the command again, pressing right arrow 
 will
 just put the command to prompt where you can edit it before executing.
 
 This is one of the reasons why I'm staying on windows with my desktop :)
 
 Tanel.
 


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RE: Stuck Query

2003-09-23 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
And there is a bug (#2803772) in 9.2.0.3 (may exist in all 9i, not sure). The 
seconds_in_wait is
reset to 0 when the SEQ# in v$session_wait increments. A patch is available, and the 
bug is fixed
in 9.2.0.4. 

- Kirti  

--- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Fyi, seconds_in_wait is not incremented by queries of v$session_wait. It
 is incremented by LGWR approximately every three seconds.
 
 
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 Upcoming events:
 - Hotsos Clinic 101 in Sydney
 - Hotsos Symposium 2004, March 7-10 Dallas
 - Visit www.hotsos.com for schedule details...
 
 
 -Original Message-
 MacGregor, Ian A.
 Sent: Monday, September 22, 2003 6:40 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 Good catch.  It was showing  Waited Known Time, and  the seconds_in_wait
 kept increasing.  I was fooled by the latter being incremented each time
 v$session_event was queried.  I did run a trace on it to track the
 waits, but had to kill the session.  I've never gotten dbms_system
 session traces to  work.  They never return anything even on newly
 rebooted machines.  
 
 Ian MacGregor
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Saturday, September 20, 2003 4:05 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi!
 
 How do you verify that your session is still waiting on sequential read?
 From v$session_event? Is the status column saying WAITING there? (if it
 says WAITED%, then your CPU is doing something else already, and this
 record in session wait just shows the last wait).
 
 Tanel.
 

snip 

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RE: Offshore protests + Idle events (to keep it On-track!)

2003-09-23 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
If I install statspack, I always 'fix' the STATS$IDLE_EVENT table, and also change the 
varibale
top_n_events to 10 (from 5) in spreport.sql. Statspack is a very generic tool. One 
must 'tune' it
to reflect ones environment...  

:) 

- Kirti 

--- John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dan,
 
 You said that very well (as usual). The problem is that Management doesn't
 usually see the downside of their downsizing actions until the stuff hits
 the fan. And Larry's statements about self-tuning databases are not helping
 as well - they help apply pressure on a dwindling market, whether real or
 apparent. The ability to communicate complex problems in simple, everyday
 language will _always_ stand you in good stead - whether to the business, to
 management or your fellow workers. I recently replied patiently without
 sarcasm to a question on an internal Java user group about why compiling
 procedures/packages when users are online is a bad idea - I could have been
 rude and told the largerly development audience off. The VP of Development
 was on that list (I didn't know about this) and wrote me a nice
 complimentary note. I hope to stand well when there is a shake-up later on
 :)
 
 On Idle events - I had a situation previously when I was remotely diagnosing
 a performance issue and noticed a large number of PQ related idle events.
 Turns out that the DBA had switched on PQ to make the queries 'run faster' -
 the two CPU server was just choked to death after this. These 'idle' events
 from a Statspack report helped me solve the issue (turn off PQ on all tables
 - it was an OLTP system).
 
 John Kanagaraj
 DB Soft Inc
 Phone: 408-970-7002 (W)
 
 Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
 http://www.klove.com
 
 ** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine and do
 not reflect those of my employer or customers **
 
 

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RE: Offshore protests + Idle events (to keep it On-track!)

2003-09-23 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I remove from this table the events deemed not idle for the database and Application 
supported by
it. SQL*Net message related events can be important in client/server type 
environments. 

HTH,

- Kirti 

--- Stephane Paquette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Can you elaborate on fixing the STATS$IDLE_EVENT table.
 
 Thanks
 
 
 Stephane Paquette
 Administrateur de bases de donnees
 Database Administrator
 Standard Life
 www.standardlife.ca
 Tel. (514) 499-7999 7470 and (514) 925-7187
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Kirtikumar Deshpande
 Sent: Tuesday, September 23, 2003 2:15 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 If I install statspack, I always 'fix' the STATS$IDLE_EVENT table, and also
 change the varibale
 top_n_events to 10 (from 5) in spreport.sql. Statspack is a very generic
 tool. One must 'tune' it
 to reflect ones environment...
 
 :)
 
 - Kirti
 
 --- John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Dan,
 
  You said that very well (as usual). The problem is that Management doesn't
  usually see the downside of their downsizing actions until the stuff hits
  the fan. And Larry's statements about self-tuning databases are not
 helping
  as well - they help apply pressure on a dwindling market, whether real or
  apparent. The ability to communicate complex problems in simple, everyday
  language will _always_ stand you in good stead - whether to the business,
 to
  management or your fellow workers. I recently replied patiently without
  sarcasm to a question on an internal Java user group about why compiling
  procedures/packages when users are online is a bad idea - I could have
 been
  rude and told the largerly development audience off. The VP of Development
  was on that list (I didn't know about this) and wrote me a nice
  complimentary note. I hope to stand well when there is a shake-up later on
  :)
 
  On Idle events - I had a situation previously when I was remotely
 diagnosing
  a performance issue and noticed a large number of PQ related idle
 events.
  Turns out that the DBA had switched on PQ to make the queries 'run
 faster' -
  the two CPU server was just choked to death after this. These 'idle'
 events
  from a Statspack report helped me solve the issue (turn off PQ on all
 tables
  - it was an OLTP system).
 
  John Kanagaraj
  DB Soft Inc
  Phone: 408-970-7002 (W)
 
  Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
  http://www.klove.com
 
  ** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine and
 do
  not reflect those of my employer or customers **
 
 
 
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Re: SGA Max size

2003-09-22 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Please make sure SGA_MAX_SIZE works on your h/w platform. It does not work on AIX as 
advertised,
and I think Sun Solaris needs some tweaking (related to ISM use) to make it work.

- Kirti


--- Tanel Poder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  In 9202, DB_BUBBER_CACHE, SHARED_POOL, LARGE_POOL
  and JAVA_POOL can be dynamically altered. But in 901, LARGE_POOL
  and JAVA POOL are static. If MAX SGA is less than 128MB then Oracle
  will use 4MB granule size to allocate/deallocate memory. For SGA greater
  than 128M, Oracle granule size is 16MB.
 
 Btw, in Windows the granule size is 8M if SGA_MAX_SIZE is set larger than
 128M.
 
 Note that there's more stuff in SGA than above mentioned areas. Fixed SGA
 for example etc..
 
 Tanel.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Sent: 9/20/03 11:19 AM
 
 
 
  My understanding of SGA is
  SGA = x + y + z
  where x = (dbblksize*db_blk_buf  OR db_cache_Size if 9i)
  y=shared_pool
  z=java pool, log_buffer
 
  If 9i oracle introduced SGA_MAX_SIZE; the sum of x+y+z can be
SGA_MAX_SIZE; if so, which part of x/y/z expands when need arises.
 
  Thanks
 
  Quriyat
 
 
  

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Re: YEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!, drop in number

2003-09-22 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Is 42 a better number? ;) 

- Kirti 


--- KENNETH JANUSZ [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I don't agree.  If it were up to me I would cut it to 65 total.
 
 Ken
 
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, September 22, 2003 3:44 PM
 number
 
 
 
 http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=storyu=/nm/20030922/us_nm/life_usa_im
 migration_dc_4
 
 


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Re: Huge optimization costs with 9.2

2003-09-22 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Were tables/indexes anlayzed after the upgrade? 

- Kirti 


--- Jeff Landers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello All
 
 Version  OS:
 Upgraded from 9.0.1.4 (Sun Solaris 2.8) to 9.2.0.3.
 
 Problem:
 We've captured the sql text and optimization plans for critical sql
 prior to upgrading to 9.2.   After  the upgrade we have noticed
 that the cost associated with every sql statement  is now HUGE
 compared to its 9.0.1.4 counterpart.   Per the statistics being captured
 via traces,
 these statement are noticeably slower per execution.
 
 Anyone experiencing/experienced the same problem with 9.2?
 
 Thank you in advance.
 


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Re: OT: Tempfile weirdness

2003-09-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Yeah, I got that too.. I did not have in my post any of those words you mentioned. 

- Kirti

--- Tanel Poder [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Heh, look what happens if you try to help someone ;)
 (an automatic reply to my message)
 
 ---
 Trend SMEX Content Filter has detected sensitive content.
 
 Place = Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L; ; ; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sender = Tanel Poder
 Subject = Re: Tempfile weirdness
 Delivery Time = September 18, 2003 (Thursday) 05:43:08
 Policy = Sexual Discrimination
 Action on this mail = Quarantine message
 
 Warning message from administrator:
 Notice: A message you sent appears to have violated GE Financial Assurance
 email policies for inappropriate language or content and may not have been
 received by the recipient.
 --
 
 Where the heck was the sexual discrimination part in my post? The bad
 sectors part or perhaps hardware errors?
 
 :)
 Tanel.
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, September 18, 2003 1:29 PM
 
 
  It also can be caused by bad sectors or other hardware errors, but I'd bet
  on sparse file problem as you described.
  When I create temp tablespaces, I either copy the tempfile into another
  filename and then rename to original using cp, that way the file isn't
  sparse anymore, thus no problems using it. Or another way is to create a
  regular tablespace with a datafile first, then drop the tablespace  then
  create temp tablespace reusing this datafile. That way can be handy when
 you
  don't have shell access for some reason.
 
  Btw, in most unixes I've worked with, you can see the real size of a
 sparse
  file using ls -ls (in file system blocks).
 
  Tanel.
 
 
  - Original Message - 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, September 18, 2003 2:04 AM
 
 
   We also ran into the IO error situation on a few of our 9i R2 databases
  using TEMPfiles.
   DBAs forgot that the file system contained those tempfiles and created
  other datafiles on those.
   We are now considering using dedicated file system naming convention
 that
  will hold TEMPfiles. We
   already have /u888, and /u999 for dump dirs and archive logs
 respectively.
  Now /u777 for tempfiles
   is under review.
  
   - Kirti
  
  
   --- Stephen Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
Any comments on the following??
   
When creating index, got
ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
   
apparently caused by
   
ksedmp: internal or fatal error
ORA-01114: IO error writing block to file 121 (block # 149)
ORA-27063: skgfospo: number of bytes read/written is incorrect
Additional information: 16384
Additional information: 49152
   
which I determined was caused by attempted write to temp tablespace
  using a
tempfile.  The tablespace was dropped and recreated, and all was well
  again.
   
What I think MIGHT have happened is the tablespace created weeks ago,
  but
not used.  So it didn't grab any actual storage.  In the mean time,
 some
  of
the storage might have been used by something else, but storage was
released.  Now tempfile goes to grab some space, but filesystem is all
screwed up about what storage the tempfile should be grabbing.
   
Does this sound plausible?
Is there something else going on here?
Is this another one of those spiffy cool things in Oracle that are
 just
something else to go wrong and make life a bitch?
   
Note that the index create blew up immediately, so the original
 tempfile
never grabbed any space.
-- 
   

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Re: IBM AIX 32-Bit

2003-09-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Metalink Note # 225551.1 'AIX - 32bit vs 64bit' will explain what is supported and how 
to do it. 

- Kirti


--- Daiminger, Helmut [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi there!
 
 I got a question: Can I run Oracle 64 Bit on IBM AIX 32 Bit?
 
 I know that AIX 64 Bit can run either Oracle 32 Bit or 64 Bit.
 
 Does it also work the other way round?
 
 Thanks,
 Helmut
 


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RE: How to extract data directly from a datafile ?

2003-09-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
At the recent OW conf, Oracle folks did announce that Oracle10g will support TTS across
platforms/OS. No word on any data extraction tool as you guys are discussing here. 

- Kirti 

--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 KG,
 
 Yes, if Oracle start to address this, then it will be pretty hard to
 compete with them. :)  Besides they already have the DUL, just
 hasn't made it freely availble to us.  So this is something they
 address in 10G?  Both the ability to unload data from data file
 directly and convert data files accross different platforms?
 That'd be great.  But it might still be good to have such tools
 for 8i and 9i since people will probably be on it for years to
 come.
 
 Richard
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2003 6:30 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Richard:
 
 Not sure whether somebody else also tried this. Sometime back we (yours
 turley and few others ) tried developing a tool to convert a datafile
 from one OS format to another OS Format (little endian-big endian or
 Solaris to NT etc) by reading the datablocks from one format and
 writing to another format.
 
 The original plan was to have a iDUL kind of tool with a fileconverter
 to covert oracle datafiles from one OS to another OS. So the user will
 have a choice to download the data from data files or convert from one
 os to another OS. Since oracle started addressing this facility/feature
 in the current (for future?) versions we have dropped that idea as we
 don't want to compete with Oracle :D
 
 I would be interested in knwoing abt your tool too ..
 
 KG
 


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Re: SQL help needed

2003-09-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Hello All,
 Thanks for your wonderful ideas. 
 I just forwarded those to my dear Developer (my wife, that is :)

 After posting my question to the list last night, I was told that the query will be 
run against
an Informix database :)  
 Typical Developers !!! ;) 
 

Cheers!

- Kirti 


--- Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello Listers,
 
 I need some SQL help. 
 Not sure if this is possible in plain SQL or not, but here it is: 
 I have a table with two columns:
 EMPNBR   LINENBR
 --   ---
100 1
200 4
300 8
400 9
50014
 
 How would I find out the missing linenbrs (2,3,5,6,7) if I was given minlinenbr as 1 
 and
 maxlinenbr as 10 that would be passed as variables (using ). 
 
 Thanks.
 
 - Kirti 
 
 

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Re: +++Need an urgent info+++

2003-09-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Find out what are the job responsibilities of a Support Engineer. 
If your friend needs a job badly, and if the salary is acceptable, this could be a 
good opp to
learn on the job while helping the Customers.
Hyderabad is an interesting but a crowded city (no surprise there, it's India :) with 
a mix of old
and new culture. Language can pose some challenges in some parts. Great spicy food, 
though! 

HTH, 
- Kirti 

 
   - Original Message - 
   From: Ora DBA 
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
   Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2003 4:44 PM
   Subject: +++Need an urgent info+++
 
 
   Dear Friends,
 
   Good day. Hope doing well , sorry for OFF topic.
 
   My Friend has got an offer with Oracle India at Hyderabad (as a support engineer 
 in Indian
 support centre , Hyderabad, India ).
 
   I need your suggestions , inputs and valuable thoughts for making a decision. What 
 will be the
 work environment , benifits and so on..(probs and cons ).
 
   Please share your thoughts, have 2 make an important decision in life.
 
   Thanks a lot.
 
   Cheers,
 
   Oracle DBA.
 
 
 
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Re: Tempfile weirdness

2003-09-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
We also ran into the IO error situation on a few of our 9i R2 databases using 
TEMPfiles.
DBAs forgot that the file system contained those tempfiles and created other datafiles 
on those.
We are now considering using dedicated file system naming convention that will hold 
TEMPfiles. We
already have /u888, and /u999 for dump dirs and archive logs respectively. Now /u777 
for tempfiles
is under review.

- Kirti  


--- Stephen Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Any comments on the following??
 
 When creating index, got
 ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error
 
 apparently caused by
 
 ksedmp: internal or fatal error
 ORA-01114: IO error writing block to file 121 (block # 149)
 ORA-27063: skgfospo: number of bytes read/written is incorrect
 Additional information: 16384
 Additional information: 49152
 
 which I determined was caused by attempted write to temp tablespace using a
 tempfile.  The tablespace was dropped and recreated, and all was well again.
 
 What I think MIGHT have happened is the tablespace created weeks ago, but
 not used.  So it didn't grab any actual storage.  In the mean time, some of
 the storage might have been used by something else, but storage was
 released.  Now tempfile goes to grab some space, but filesystem is all
 screwed up about what storage the tempfile should be grabbing.
 
 Does this sound plausible?
 Is there something else going on here?
 Is this another one of those spiffy cool things in Oracle that are just
 something else to go wrong and make life a bitch?
 
 Note that the index create blew up immediately, so the original tempfile
 never grabbed any space.
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SQL help needed

2003-09-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Hello Listers,

I need some SQL help. 
Not sure if this is possible in plain SQL or not, but here it is: 
I have a table with two columns:
EMPNBR   LINENBR
--   ---
   100 1
   200 4
   300 8
   400 9
   50014

How would I find out the missing linenbrs (2,3,5,6,7) if I was given minlinenbr as 1 
and
maxlinenbr as 10 that would be passed as variables (using ). 

Thanks.

- Kirti 

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RE: 9i - Dynamic SGA - SGA_MAX_SIZE

2003-08-14 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
U R Welcome.
Although, reducing SGA size is technically possible, it can be a very expensive 
operation in a
busy environemt and can take a long time to complete. I have not run any specific 
tests to see how
long it takes to reduce SGA by a certain amount, but you can imagine what must be done 
(find least
used blocks/age out blocks, keep them from re-use, and finally 'detach' them etc..) 

- Kirti  

--- Mohammed Shakir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kirti
 
 Thanks for the info.
 
 I could not raise dynamically the size of db_cache_size and did not
 know why, until I noticed the new parameter sga_max_size. Anyway, I
 tried to lower the size of db_cache_size dynamically and I did not have
 a problem. So sgma_max_size does play its role in db_cache_sizing.
 
 I have not tested where I increase the size of sga_max_size using
 init.ora and then try to increase the size of db_cache_size dynamically
 by the same size as the increase in sga_max_size. That is the test for
 coming weekend.
 
 
 --- Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  SGA_MAX_SIZE was introduced in 9i to allow dynamic sizing of SGA
  (Dynamic Sizing feature)
  components such as, shared pool, large pool, buffer cache etc. In
  versions up to 8i, such changes
  required bouncing the instance. 
  This parameter assumes the value of the SGA at instance startup.
  Various components of the SGA can
  then be increased/reduced as and when needed. The total SGA, thus,
  can reach a maximum value set
  by SGA_MAX_SIZE (if set in the init.ora file). That's the idea.
  However, the implementation is
  different on various platforms. With ISM, and DISM, on Solaris, there
  are other issues when it
  comes to using Dynamic SGA. You may want to search Metalink for
  specific notes/articles for
  Solaris. 
  On AIX 5L as I found out, Oracle uses SGA_MAX_SIZE, if set in
  init.ora, at the instanace startup,
  and allocates the excess (difference in computed SGA value and set
  SGA_MAX_SIZE) to 'variable
  size'. Hence there is no room for any dynamic sizing (upward) of any
  SGA component. I did not try
  to downsize shared pool first, and 'upsize' buffer cache later. May
  be that would work, but that
  is not the intention of using this parameter. 
  
  PGA_AGRREGATE_TARGET is completely different from this parameter. It
  sets an instance-wide upper
  limit for the memory used by sorting, hashing processes. 
  
  Hope this helps.. 
  
  - Kirti 
   
  

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RE: what is BAARF? --- OFA

2003-08-14 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
You may want to check out Bill Burke's paper Putting Oracle's OFA on Steriods at 
http:// www.oracleguru.com 

Is Bill still on this list? 

- Kirti 


--- Jesse, Rich [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hey Tim,
 
 D'oh!  The problem with e-mail is that it takes an hour to convey what would
 take 5 minutes in person...  :)
 
 While I stand by my original e-mail, I do understand that OFA was designed
 to do exactly what the acronym says: be optimal and flexible.  My problem
 with it is that I do not see OFA as optimal, at least not anymore.  Perhaps
 it's just me, but I just don't understand the reasoning of the parts of OFA
 I had outlined now nor 14 years ago.  Maybe it's because I had much more
 hair 13-14 years ago (more on my head, at least, with less in other places),
 and the combined human caused faults/accidents over those years has caused
 me to be much more strict in the way I'd like to see hardware and software
 set up.  Or perhaps it's because I cut my teeth on VMS and haven't conformed
 to accepted Unix practice, nor do I see a need to if an alternative can be
 established as being subjectively better (re: /unn mountpoints).
 
 OK, enough of my babble.  I would LOVE to see OFA updated!  I won't hold my
 breath that any of my suggestions would be incorporated, but then again I'm
 just one person.  I'll happily continue using a mostly-OFA setup.  Except on
 VMS, which Oracle Corp does not conform to OFA at least thru v8.1.7.  Then
 again, we have no more VMS...  :(
 
 BTW, wasn't dangling from a clock tower Harold Lloyd's trademark?  :)
 
 Thanks for listening to my whining,
 Rich
 
 Rich Jesse   System/Database Administrator
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Quad/Tech Inc, Sussex, WI USA
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Tim Gorman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 11:09 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Subject: Re: what is BAARF? --- OFA
  
  
  Rich,
  

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RE: 9i - Dynamic SGA - SGA_MAX_SIZE

2003-08-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Because you are still using db_block_buffers in init.ora file.. 

- Kirti 


--- Roger Xu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Why I have db_cache_size set to zero in my database?
 
 SQL show parameter db_cache_size
 
 NAME TYPEVALUE
  --- --
 db_cache_sizebig integer 0
 SQL
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 5:34 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
snip 

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Re: Opatch

2003-08-05 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Is the correct perl lib in the PATH? 

- Kirti 


--- MacGregor, Ian A. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm trying to use opatch and receive the following error
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] $ opatch apply
 PERL5LIB=; export PERL5LIB
 /usr/local/bin/perl
 /opt/oracle/admin/general/patchsets/opatch/patch2617419/OPat
 ch/opatch.pl apply
 Can't call method build_option_details on an undefined value at
 /opt/oracle/admin/general/patchsets/opatch/patch2617419/OPatch/opatch_modules/Apply.pm
  line
 2299.
 
 ORACLE_HOME is correctly set, PATH is correct as well.  Any idea what the problem 
 may be.
 
 Every opatch command fails with the above error including such things as opatch 
 -version.
 
 Ian MacGregor
 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
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   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

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Re: 9i - Dynamic SGA - SGA_MAX_SIZE

2003-08-03 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Thanks, Mladen. That makes sense. 
One just needs to make sure (by testing) that the OS supports this feature. 

- Kirti

--- Mladen Gogala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kirti, problem is in the malloc mechanism. The subroutine to free the memory
 doesn't return it to the OS, it returns it to the allocation pool instead.
 As a consequence, when oracle does free, its address space is not going to 
 go down. You realize, of course, that malloc, calloc, realloc and free are the 
 only options, because of their portability. There are low level allocation 
 routines like brk() to increase the address space, but unaware of any routine
 to decrease the address space. Here is the manual page for the library 
 subroutine called mallopt, which is mostly obsolete but still exists on
 HP-UX. The mechanism remained the same, but the control was taken away from 
 the users. Manual page does illustrate the mechanism, though.
 malloc(3C)   malloc(3C)
 
snip 

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RE: 9i - Dynamic SGA - SGA_MAX_SIZE

2003-08-02 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
SGA_MAX_SIZE was introduced in 9i to allow dynamic sizing of SGA (Dynamic Sizing 
feature)
components such as, shared pool, large pool, buffer cache etc. In versions up to 8i, 
such changes
required bouncing the instance. 
This parameter assumes the value of the SGA at instance startup. Various components of 
the SGA can
then be increased/reduced as and when needed. The total SGA, thus, can reach a maximum 
value set
by SGA_MAX_SIZE (if set in the init.ora file). That's the idea. However, the 
implementation is
different on various platforms. With ISM, and DISM, on Solaris, there are other issues 
when it
comes to using Dynamic SGA. You may want to search Metalink for specific 
notes/articles for
Solaris. 
On AIX 5L as I found out, Oracle uses SGA_MAX_SIZE, if set in init.ora, at the 
instanace startup,
and allocates the excess (difference in computed SGA value and set SGA_MAX_SIZE) to 
'variable
size'. Hence there is no room for any dynamic sizing (upward) of any SGA component. I 
did not try
to downsize shared pool first, and 'upsize' buffer cache later. May be that would 
work, but that
is not the intention of using this parameter. 

PGA_AGRREGATE_TARGET is completely different from this parameter. It sets an 
instance-wide upper
limit for the memory used by sorting, hashing processes. 

Hope this helps.. 

- Kirti 
 

--- Mohammed Shakir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am little confused about this issue to. I am working on Oracle
 9.2.0.3 on Solaris 9 (64 bits) platform. I did not set sga_max_size
 parameter and I see it set. I am not sure what it means and what kind
 of problem it will cause me. 
 
 I have pga_aggregate_target is set for 512MB and it seems it is not
 counted in this count. I know it is a separate space in the memory.
 Since this is a new system for me, I am little concerned that Oracle
 does not chock on me.
 
 --- Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  It does not work as advertised, in AIX either... I played with this
  in AIX 5L. 
  
  
  - Kirti 
  
  
  

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RE: 9i - Dynamic SGA - SGA_MAX_SIZE

2003-08-01 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
It does not work as advertised, in AIX either... I played with this in AIX 5L. 


- Kirti 


--- Hately, Mike (LogicaCMG) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Stephen,
 
 The documentation is pretty wooly regarding this issue but the way it seems
 to be intended to work is this:
 At startup Oracle will allocate an SGA sized as specified in the
 sga_max_size parameter. This is to ensure that the system has enough memory
 accomodate what you see as a maximum requirement for the SGA.
 After it's allocated this and started the database it should deallocate any
 memory it holds over and above that required to store the components of the
 SGA. In some platforms/versions this deallocation doesn't occur. Solaris for
 example behaves like this unless you move to version 8. 
 It's possible that your version of Tru64 has a similar limitation or that
 you're seeing a bug. 
 To my mind though, Oracle Support's claim that this is expected behaviour is
 a bit of a cop out. This is certainly not the way it was supposed to work.
 The concept guide states the following:
 
 The SGA can grow in response to a database administrator statement, up to
 an operating system specified maximum and the SGA_MAX_SIZE specification.
 
 and 
 
 Oracle can start instances underconfigured and allow the instance to use
 more memory by growing the SGA components, up to a maximum of SGA_MAX_SIZE
 
 Both of these statements imply that the unused memory is supposed to be
 released back to the operating system.
 The way that this feature operates on your system it allows you to juggle
 storage backwards and forwards between caches which is still useful but not
 'what it says on the box'.
 
 I'd ask Oracle under what cirtcumstances this is normal behaviour. It's not
 the way the software is intended to work so maybe it's a platform
 limitation. 
 
 In order to give you a better idea of what Oracle thinks it's SGA is using
 you can query the following views :
 
  - V$SGA_CURRENT_RESIZE_OPS: 
Information about SGA resize operations that are currently in progress. 
An operation can be a grow or a shrink of a dynamic SGA component.
  
  - V$SGA_RESIZE_OPS: 
Information about the last 100 completed SGA resize operations. 
This does not include any operations currently in progress. 
 
  - V$SGA_DYNAMIC_COMPONENTS: Information about the dynamic components in
 SGA. 
This view summarizes information based on all completed SGA resize
 operations since startup. 
 
  - V$SGA_DYNAMIC_FREE_MEMORY: 
Information about the amount of SGA memory available for future dynamic
 SGA resize operations. 
 
 
 Hope this helps,
 Mike Hately
 
 

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RE: How to display FLOAT in 99999.999 format

2003-08-01 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Try 9.000 instead.

- Kirti


--- Odland, Brad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Tried that.
 
 1234.1 won't show the trailing zeros...
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, August 01, 2003 1:19 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Not sure if this is the best way but you could do something like SELECT
 TO_CHAR(1,'999.999') FROM DUAL;
 
 Only drawback that I have been running into is if you don't allot of enough
 spaces before the decimal it display a value of .
 
 Hope this helps.
 
 - Original Message - 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, August 01, 2003 12:14 PM
 
 
  How do I force display of a FLOAT
 
  in a format like
 
  Original number  Result
  1234.34 1234.340
  12345.456 12345.456
  123.1  123.100
  123123.000
 
 
  The dev on a project wants to preformat the data for a report on the
  database side.
 
  He wants 3 places after the decimal to display even if the number is a
 whole
  number
 
  (I know most VB report controls do this easilybut...)
 
  I thought it was complicated as it would require a to_char with format
  description then searching for the postion of the decimal and then moving
  from there to the right counting the characters if the number of
 characters
  to the right of the decimal was  3 then pad with zeros...
 
  I messed around with RPAD, TRUNC, ROUND and TO_CHAR and found I was not
 able
  handle all cases of possible significant digits.
 
  Sounded like a complicated function to do something thats automagic in a
  reporting control. Or am I forgetting a oracle functionor fomat?
 
  This is 8.1.7
 
  I told the developer to use the field formatting contols of his reporting
  control because the additional zeros padded in a number are basically
  meaningless in a database and mathematical operations.
 
  Brad O.
 
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Re: ** how to check version and problems

2003-07-31 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Another way to is to install the 'opatch' utility (needs Perl;) and use 'opatch 
lsinventory'. 

- Kirti 


--- Pete Finnigan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 have a look at $ORACLE_BASE/oraInventory/logs/installActions.log.
 hth
 
 kind regards
 
 Pete
 -- 
 Pete Finnigan
 email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Web site: http://www.petefinnigan.com - Oracle security audit specialists
 Book:Oracle security step-by-step Guide - see http://store.sans.org for details.
 
 


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Re: undo tablespace and rollback segments in oracle9i

2003-07-30 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Your question is not very clear. Sorry. 

Can you please post results of following commands? 

Thanks.

- Kirti 

SQL show parameter undo 

SQL select segment_name, tablespace_name from dba_rollback_segs; 

SQL select a.usn, a.name, b.status
  2  from v$rollname a,
  3   v$rollstat b
  4  where a.usn = b.usn; 



--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

   I use manual managed undo tablespace but there are some system named rollback 
 segments on that
 tablespace  ( I did not created them  )  and they can not be dropped.
   What are they , how can I drop them.
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RE: undo tablespace and rollback segments in oracle9i

2003-07-30 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Your attachment was removed by the list server. 
However, your direct e-mail to me had the following:

SQL show parameter undo ;

NAME TYPEVALUE  
 --- -- 
undo_management  string  MANUAL 
undo_retention   integer 900
undo_suppress_errors boolean FALSE  
undo_tablespace  string  rbs
SQL 
SQL select segment_name, tablespace_name from dba_rollback_segs;

SEGMENT_NAME   TABLESPACE_NAME  
-- --   
SYSTEM SYSTEM   
_SYSSMU1$  RBS  
_SYSSMU2$  RBS  
_SYSSMU3$  RBS  
_SYSSMU4$  RBS  
_SYSSMU5$  RBS  
_SYSSMU6$  RBS  
_SYSSMU7$  RBS  
_SYSSMU8$  RBS  
_SYSSMU9$  RBS  
_SYSSMU10$ RBS  

SEGMENT_NAME   TABLESPACE_NAME  
-- --   
RBS01  RBS  
RBS02  RBS  
RBS03  RBS  
RBS04  RBS  
RBS05  RBS  
RBS06  RBS  

17 rows selected.

SQL select a.usn, a.name, b.status
  2  from v$rollname a,
  3   v$rollstat b
  4  where a.usn = b.usn;

   USN NAME   STATUS
-- -- ---   
 0 SYSTEM ONLINE
11 RBS01  ONLINE
12 RBS02  ONLINE
13 RBS03  ONLINE
14 RBS04  ONLINE
15 RBS05  ONLINE
16 RBS06  ONLINE

7 rows selected.

--- 

So, it is clear that RBSnn were created in an undo tablespace titled RBS. 

To remove system managed undo segments (_SYSSMUn$) one must drop the undo tablespace 
itself. 

But, in your case, you will first have to:
1. Create a new, normal tablespace, say, rollback_ts, to hold new rollback segments 
(do not create
it using create undo tablespace )
2. Create required rollback segments (rbs07, rbs08 etc) in rollback_ts. 
3. Bring them all online.
4. Offline RBS01 to RBS06 and drop them. 
5. Drop tablespace RBS. 

Modify init.ora parameter as required. 

Hope this helps.

- Kirti 

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 hi ,
  please look attached file ;
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 3:52 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: Bahar, Arslan
 
 
 Your question is not very clear. Sorry. 
 
 Can you please post results of following commands? 
 
 Thanks.
 
 - Kirti 
 
 SQL show parameter undo 
 
 SQL select segment_name, tablespace_name from dba_rollback_segs; 
 
 SQL select a.usn, a.name, b.status
   2  from v$rollname a,
   3   v$rollstat b
   4  where a.usn = b.usn; 
 
 
 
 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 

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Re: 9i-OCP Question

2003-07-30 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I will guess -- 1. 


- Kirti



--- Senthil Kumar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 What is the correct answer for this?
 
 Q If you have 2 redo log groups with 4 members each, how many disks does
 Oracle recommend
to keep the redo log files?
 
 1. 8
 2. 2
 3. 1
 4. 4
 
 Which is the correct answer.
 
 TIA
 Senthil
 
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RE: 9i-OCP Question

2003-07-30 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Right, You Are!! :) 
That's how I arrived at my answer 1. - 8 disks  ;) 

- Kirti 

--- Orr, Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Nah, the answer is 42. :-)
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 11:39 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 I will guess -- 1. 
 
 
 - Kirti
 
 
 
 --- Senthil Kumar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi all,
  
  What is the correct answer for this?
  
  Q If you have 2 redo log groups with 4 members each, how many disks 
  Q does
  Oracle recommend
 to keep the redo log files?
  
  1. 8
  2. 2
  3. 1
  4. 4
  
  Which is the correct answer.
  
  TIA
  Senthil
  
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RE: direct path write waits, please help

2003-07-29 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
But, I would like to know how this seemingly high wait for 'direct path write' is 
affecting the
overall response time. (ResponseTime = WaitTime + ServiceTime) 

If the 'CPU used by this session' is not considered in light of these wait times, 
aren't you
getting ready to bark at the wrong tree? 

- Kirti 


--- John Kanagaraj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hans,
 
 Now let me guess Your disks are all RAID 5, right? And you possibly are
 bottlenecking on CPU as well? It is clear from the Top 5 that writes are an
 issue across the board, to TEMP (direct path write), Redo (log file sync)
 and DB files (db file parallel writes). Creating a RAID 1 set of disks and
 moving at least the TEMP, RBS, Redo (and Arch if present) to this will
 definitely help.
 
 John Kanagaraj
 Phone: 408-970-7002 (W)
 Fax: 408 327 3086 (Call/Email prior to fax)
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 8:54 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi All,
 
 Please help me tune this i/o related wait event. This is my 8.1.6 statspack 
 top-5 wait list:
 Top 5 Wait Events
 ~ Wait % 
 Total
 Event   Waits  Time (cs)   Wt 
 Time
    
 ---
 direct path write 304,867   35,925   
 49.83
 log file sync 145,015   23,441   
 32.52
 db file sequential read11,3703,684
 5.11
 file open 9813,326
 4.61
 db file parallel write  1,8933,115
 4.32
 
 You'll notice that 'direct path write' is the most expensive one in the 
 list. I cannot find enough info on the net about this wait event, therefore 
 I'm asking the real experts.
 
 What events in Oracle trigger this wait event? In what way is this event 
 different from db file parallel write?
 I mostly read comments that suggest lots of sorting and parallallel queries.
 
 However, most sorts are done in memory and degree = 0 for all tables.
 
 Any suggestions are very welcome.
 
 Thanks,
 Hans de Git
 


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Re: Oracle 7.3.2

2003-07-29 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
We are running 7.3.4.0 on HP 11.0 with no problems at all, with compatible set to 
7.3.3.0. 
The Application uses some old OO stuff written in GemStone. 

- Kirti 


--- Ehresmann, David [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 We are going to upgrade a server from HP10.2 to HP11 or HP11i.  There is an
 old version of Oracle 7 running on the box, Oracle 7.3.2.  I looked through
 Oracle's certification matrix and found nothing about HP11 and 7.3.2.  I am
 not concerned if Oracle has certified or desupported this,  I just want to
 know will 7.3.2 run on HP11 and if there are any issues I need to be
 concerned about.
 
 thanks,
 
 
 David Ehresmann
 
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RE: upgrade to 9i

2003-07-29 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Are you missing something in your reply?

If its not an then. 

From migrating 8.1.7 to 9i, one has to follow prescribed procedure. 
To my knowledge one needs to run u0801070.sql after starting the 8i database in 
'migrate'
mode...etc.. etc... I have the GUI thing, sorry! 

- Kirti

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If its not an then you can simply run catalog.sql and catproc.sql to upgrade oracle 
 dictionary 
 tables. Also during 9I installation Oracle ask to upgrade existing databases on that 
 system.
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 29, 2003 3:54 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi 
 where can I find steps ( procedure ) for upgrading from 8.1.7 to 9i .
  
 Thanks,
 -ak
 
 

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RE: Unix root account remote access

2003-07-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
That would work. 
I have done that in the past, by hanging a modem to the Console RS-232 port and 
dialing in. 
Loaded complete AIX 3.2.5, and Oracle 6.x from my office in Irving TX, while the 
server was in
Everglades, FL. Worked fine, except it was a bit slow..  There was no GUI and Java 
stuff in that
Oracle Installer ;) 

- Kirti 


--- Stephen Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 One possibility -- probably a slim possibility: If the remote site can hook
 up a console server to the box, then you connect to the console server, and
 it will be like you are right there at the console  ... That's the theory
 anyway.
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, July 18, 2003 9:04 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Get airline tickets, you are out of luck
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, July 18, 2003 8:49 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Thanks for the suggestion.
  
 Unfortunately, there is no other account created at this point, and I don't
 have access to the machine it is remote.
  
 
 
 Mohammed Shakir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Why do not you login as you and then login as root?
 
 It is for your protection that nobody should be able to remote login
 from outside and any one who is login as root can be monitored.
 
 HTH
 
 --- M.Godlewski wrote:
  List,
  
  I want to install Oracle on a UNIX system no sys admin on board yet,
  so I get to set up the system with the Oracle account etc. 
  Unfortunately, I can not log into the root account remotely. I get a
  non console message. Is there a way to allow remote root
  connections?
  
  
  
  
  -
  Do you Yahoo!?
  The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.
 
 
 =
 Mohammed Shakir
 CompuSoft, Inc.
 11 Heather Way
 East Brunswick, NJ 08816-2825
 (732) 672-0464 (Cell)
 (732) ! 257-6001 (Home)
 
 

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Re: sqlldr questions

2003-07-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
An excellent book for SQL Loader new comers, and experienced users as well, is one by 
Jonathan
Gennick and Sanjay Mishra : Oracle SQL Loader, The definitive Guide, by O'Reilly. 
 
Stenphen Andert will agree with me ;) 

- Kirti 

--- John Dunn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm a sqlldr newbie. Platform is Oracle 9.2.
 
 My question is...can I prevent sqlldr loading any data if there is even a
 single bad record, even if it is, for example,  the last record? I am using
 conventional path
 load.
 
 John
 
 
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RE: Why are SPFILEs binary anyway? (was RE: How to make SPFILE in

2003-07-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Editing spfile is not supported by Oracle.  And I think it is documented as such. 
You can just view it, copy it and play with the copied version what whatever...

One thing to remeber is to always hold on to the init.ora version. No matter what. Or 
at least
until Oracle completely removes init.ora file when the Oracle RDBMS software becomes 
smarter than
human brain ;) 


- Kirti 

 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2003 10:54 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 in
 
 My experience also on Win2K.  9.2.0.1.0 the file is editable.  On 9.2.0.3.0
 results are unpredictable if you edit the file.  I guess that they really
 don't want us editing it.
  This e-mail 
  message is
 confidential, intended only for the named recipient(s) above and may contain 
 information that is
 privileged, attorney work product or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If 
 you have
 received this message in error, or are not the named recipient(s), please 
 immediately notify
 corporate MIS at (860) 766-2000 and delete this e-mail message from your computer, 
 Thank
 you.*2
 


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Re: STATSPACK in Oracle 8.1.6.0

2003-07-17 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
The latter. 
Scripts are already supplied. 

- Kirti 


--- Seema Singh [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 I want to delete all old records of statspack from perfstat schema.
 What would be best way to do this either by truncating all tables or remove 
 and recreate ?
 Pl advice.
 thx
 -Seema
 
 _
 Add photos to your e-mail with MSN 8. Get 2 months FREE*.  
 http://join.msn.com/?page=features/featuredemail
 
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RE: RMAN SQL Backtrack

2003-07-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Wow! Mladen, thanks for listing my name in your list.
As Arup mentioned, you forgot yourself. I would also suggest Dan Fink, Tim Gorman, and 
Dr. Mogens!
Gaja is moving the other (dark) side, so I won't mind excluding him :) 

When it comes to RMAN, I am not even in the rookie stage. We bought a few copies of 
RF's book. But
mine has now found its place under my desk! The Damagement is not yet willing to 
commit any time
and resources to play with RMAN and without the Tivoli API, we can not do much. 

Although RMAN is free and the MML API may not cost as much, but when you have a merged 
Company
like ours (VERIZON=GTE + BellAtlantic), we have our own 'sand boxes' and playing 
fields. Old BA
stuff still uses SQL*BT while we, the fGTE DBAs want to move to RMAN But may be we 
all leave
that decision to Amdocs, as they might get our IT business pretty soon, per some 
official rumors. 
Till then we will continue to use good old, and aged, hot backup scripts to backup 
databases of
all shapes and sizes (from 1G to over 500G) 

Cheers!

- Kirti 

--- Gogala, Mladen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I don't have any experience with SQL*Backtrack and I do have some experience
 with RMAN. Here are my comments:
 a) RMAN is reliable. Once you write the backup scripts, they are executed by
 operations
 and there no surprises. In order to rely on those scripts, one needs to
 test them, especially
 the recovery part.
 b) RMAN needs a 3rd party backup software to run. Things like OmniBackup,
 Tivoli, Legato or
 SyncSort can be rather expensive. RMAN doesn't write to tapes itself.
 RMAN delegates a
 backup software contacted through the routines from libobk.so (or
 libobk.dll or libobk.sl) to
 do its writing. To get the libobk.so from you backup software vendor
 of choice, you generally 
 have to write a check. That means that RMAN is NOT free.
 c) Before version 9, RMAN was arcane and hard to learn. Thanks to Robert
 Freeman, it is no 
 longer so. You can learn how to configure and use RMAN and you can find
 a decent book
 to learn RMAN from. It's not very hard and it's fairly logical. One
 reading of the books suffices 
 for a good general understanding.
 d) Quality of the software: RMAN leaves a lot to be desired. Its biggest
 drawback is the fact that
 it doesn't do any coordination with the underlying backup catalog. In
 other words, you can happily
 declare backup obsolete in RMAN and Legato will not know anything about
 it and vice versa.
 You can even delete backup in Legato and reuse  the tape while RMAN
 knows nothing about it.
  On the other hand, RMAN, in contrast to all other methods, does not put
 tablespaces into the
  backup mode, thus generating floods of redo archives. RMAN doesn't
 backup data blocks that 
  have never been used (behind the watermark blocks), which is great if
 you have a fresh new
  datafile which was added to the tablespace just in case something might
 run out of space.
 e)  Personnel. Despite the certification process, it is not always easy to
 find a trained personnel
  which knows how to use it and how  to recover the database. I consider
 the ability to recover
  the database a basis for someone to call himself/herself a DBA. You
 would be surprised how
  many people which claim that title do not know how to recover the
 database. Even smaller number 
  knows how to use RMAN.
 f)   I would suggest Jared Still, Cary Millsap, Rachel Carmichael, Jonathan
 Lewis, Wolfgang Breitling, 
 Steve Adams, Gaja V., Arup Nanda, Kirti Deshpande and  Anjo Kolk to
 start the Oracle List certification
 process. I would trust that one more then the OCP. I apologize to anyone
 who I might have forgotten.
  
  
 
 Mladen Gogala 
 Oracle DBA 
 Phone:(203) 459-6855 
 Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:59 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 

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Re: RMAN SQL Backtrack

2003-07-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Well, he is part of Oracle 'chefs' now. Praising the food before they cooked it ;) 

- Kirti 


--- Arup Nanda [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kirti,
 
 Gaja is moving the other (dark) side???
 
 Elaboration, please.
 
 Arup
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 5:29 PM
 
 
  Wow! Mladen, thanks for listing my name in your list.
  As Arup mentioned, you forgot yourself. I would also suggest Dan Fink, Tim
 Gorman, and Dr. Mogens!
  Gaja is moving the other (dark) side, so I won't mind excluding him :)
 
  When it comes to RMAN, I am not even in the rookie stage. We bought a few
 copies of RF's book. But
  mine has now found its place under my desk! The Damagement is not yet
 willing to commit any time
  and resources to play with RMAN and without the Tivoli API, we can not
 do much.
 
  Although RMAN is free and the MML API may not cost as much, but when you
 have a merged Company
  like ours (VERIZON=GTE + BellAtlantic), we have our own 'sand boxes' and
 playing fields. Old BA
  stuff still uses SQL*BT while we, the fGTE DBAs want to move to RMAN
 But may be we all leave
  that decision to Amdocs, as they might get our IT business pretty soon,
 per some official rumors.
  Till then we will continue to use good old, and aged, hot backup scripts
 to backup databases of
  all shapes and sizes (from 1G to over 500G)
 
  Cheers!
 
  - Kirti
 
snip

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Re: How to make SPFILE in sync with INIT.ORA ?

2003-07-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
 the init.ora file. You should be able to
just make the change once.
   Also, there is a new generation of I.S. people coming along that
   doesn't
think you can operate a computer without a mouse. Against
   Microsoft's
   super
GUI interfaces, the idea of manually editing a text
   configuration file
   seems
very last century.
   I think with the pfile and spfile, Oracle was trying to
   give us the
   best
of both worlds. How well they succeeded is a matter of judgement.
   
Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   
-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 9:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   
   
The ability to change the system parameters without bouncing the
system is not provided by spfile, neither in RAC nor single
   instance
databas. It depends upon the the parameter that can be changed
dynamically or not.
   
I guess you wanted to convey the impression that the using
   spfiles the
parameters can be changed and the changes can be persistent across
shutdowns. But that is not just in RAC; it's true for
   single instance
DBs, too.
   
Now, suppose you want to set a parameter that can't be
   changed using
ALTER SYSTEM, such as, say, java_pool_size. How do you plan to make
the change? You have to open up the old favorite init.ora file and
start the database with pfile=init.ora option. At that stage the
spfile is not active and
   your
issuing Alter system set db_cache_size = 800m scope = [ memory |
spfile | both ] sid = * has no effect. You must create the
   spfile from
the pfile
   and
then use the newly created spfile to use this dynamic parameter
persistent. Note the complexity involved - spfile allowed
   you to make
the changes to some parmeters using alter system
   persistent; but for
all other parametrs you are forced to use pfile. What
   happens if you
ommit the pfile=init.ora clause? The database will pickup
   the spfile,
which will
   _not_
have your changes.
   
To fully appreciate the value of the spfile parameter,
   Oracle should
have allowed editing spfile directly and completely done away with
pfile. Splitting functionality across two different implementations
adds to difficulties, does not resolve them. I hope future
   versions of
Oracle do offer that functionality. It's not that difficult
   or unheard
of, either. Listener.ora, tnsnames.ora are all editable and
   also read
by Net
   Assistant.
   
just my .02
   
Arup Nanda
   
   
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 8:09 PM
 
=== message truncated ===


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RE: Why are SPFILEs binary anyway? (was RE: How to make SPFILE in

2003-07-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Keeping them binary gives them power I guses...
On most platforms there is just a hashed value on the first line.

In 9i R1 (9.0.1), I was able to replace some param value without changing number of 
chars on the
line, and the changes were taken without any problem (HP-UX 11, it was I think). Could 
not believe
that it worked. No such luck in 9i R2... 

Binary, text, whatever, I will just stay away from him till pfile really goes away :) 

- Kirti 

--- Jamadagni, Rajendra [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 it isn't binary on solaris ... pure text ...
 
 Raj
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 6:40 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 sync with INIT.ORA ?)
 
 
 I can definitely appreciate the benefits of dynamic parameters, and of being
 able to persist the values of those parameters accross shutdown/startup
 cycles.  But I would have guessed that oracle could have gotten both of
 those features together without going to a binary parameter file--couldn't
 whatever process writes to the spfile just write to a plain text file
 instead?  Does anybody know what the advantage of having a binary store of
 params is?
 
 Cheers,
 -Roy
  This e-mail 
  message is
 confidential, intended only for the named recipient(s) above and may contain 
 information that is
 privileged, attorney work product or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If 
 you have
 received this message in error, or are not the named recipient(s), please 
 immediately notify
 corporate MIS at (860) 766-2000 and delete this e-mail message from your computer, 
 Thank
 you.*2
 


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RE: 10i reg.

2003-07-16 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
 Thanks for the amusement, btw there is nothing in the article that isn't on 
 metalink, go figure


Very true.. 
Not worth to share your e-mail address to receive more 10i information as it becomes 
available :) 

Oracle will be pushing it down our throat for free... I bet those sign makers in SFO 
know more
about it as they paint 10i stuff on billboards, cabs, buses for the OW Party ;) 

- Kirti :) 

--- Jamadagni, Rajendra [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 From the article ... 
 quote
 Oracle 10i is expected to include Oracle Real Application Cluster (RAC)
 support for Sun, HP and IBM Unix boxes, bringing them up to date with
 technology currently available for Windows and Linux.
 /quote
 
 Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha . The person wrote this has probably NO idea what RAC
 is and where it runs and its availability ...
 
 Thanks for the amusement, btw there is nothing in the article that isn't on
 metalink, go figure ...
 Raj
 
 
 Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
 All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
 QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !
 

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Re: How to make SPFILE in sync with INIT.ORA ?

2003-07-14 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
make spfile from pfile;

something like that. 

I would suggest just deleting it altogether. :) 


- Kirti 



--- Prem Khanna J [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Guys,
 
 i have a 9iR2/win2k test instance.
 i just renamed CONTROL01.CTL once and tried to start the instance.
 
 SQLstartup
 But it gave a ORA-00205 error.
 
 so i removed CONTROL01.CTL  from INIT.ORA file and started the instance
 SQLstartup pfile='d:\oracle\admin\pe92\pfile\init.ora'
 Now it worked fine.
 
 BUT:
 SQLstartup
 This is not possible because the SPFILE still has CONTROL01.CTL in it.
 
 How do i make my SPFILE in sync with the INIT.ORA ? 
 
 Regards,
 Jp.
 
 
 
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RE: import from 8i to 9i /IMP-00003:ORA-02298

2003-07-09 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I suggest calling Oracle Support. Get a test case ready. 
Please post how the problem gets resolved. 

- Kirti


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I tried it on my sun box, still same problem.
 Also I tried with no compressing/uncompressing of dmp file, no luck.
 
 -Original Message-
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2003 5:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 With all my today's trials(including import into 8i db on Sun) I used
 different export file than the one I have used other day.
 I am wondering if the ftp(I did it in bin mode only) from unix box to
 windows box caused something?
 Anyway, I got my Sun box ready with 9i and will know soon if the problem is
 between Unix and Windows.
  
 Thanks for your reply.
  
 Surendra
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2003 3:59 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Could your export file be corrupt.  There have been a few alerts on 8.1.7
 exports producing bad dump files.  One alert is Note:223399.1.
  
 Jeffrey Beckstrom
 Database Administrator
 Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority
 1240 W. 6th Street
 Cleveland, Ohio 44113
 (216) 781-4204
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 7/8/03 3:34:29 PM 
 
 
 What userid is exporting data and importing data? Try exporting and
 importing as system. 
 
 Raj 


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Re: tunning an index built

2003-07-09 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
When using parallelization with higher values for S_A_S,  keep in mind that *each* PQ 
slave will
potentially use that much memory for sorting. Should this sorting use disk, it would 
cause even
more direct i/o to temp tablespace. Parallelization can very easily paralyze you 
system ;) 

Also, S_A_S and S_A_R_S can be set at session level. No need to bounce the instance. 

- Kirti 


--- zhu chao [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 First of all, you should use  nologging. This helps a lot.
 Second, when using parallel clause, the sort_area_size of the
 ora_pxxx size is not the sort_area_size of your session, it is the
 instance's default size, when it is started. I have verified it.
 So if you want to make parallel works better, you can increase the
 sort_area_size of your instance and bounce the instance.
 Also try to increase multiblock_read_count, pay attention to your
 cpu number and max  ora_pxxx number.
 
 Regards
 zhu chao
 msn:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 www.cnoug.org
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 09, 2003 7:09 AM
 
 
  DB Cache doesn't help you. IO waits mean that oracle processes are waiting
  to complete I/O requests. The I/O waits usually come with arguments like
  P1TEXT,P1,P2TEXT,P2,P3TEXT and P3 which can help you in locating file and
  block that the oracle processes are waiting for. Move those files and
 blocks
  to separate I/O devices, so that I/O can be processed in parallel. When
  creating so big indexes you need not only CPU power, you need I/O
 throughput.
  Paging is to be expected in order for oracle processes to allocate that
 big
  sort_area_size. Try tuning you memory and disk drives by using sar,
 iostat,
  vmstat, top and/or glance (Glance is the best monitor I've seen so far).
  You may need to move your temporary tablespace to alternative location.
 Also,
  be sure to fix you OS paging/swapping parameters. If possible, use direct
 IO
  to prevent double buffering and if not, limit OS buffer cache to a very
 small
  portion of memory. Paging and caching is usually a consequence of dynamic
  buffer cache. Parameter name should be something like NBUF.
 
  On 2003.07.08 17:29, Gurelei wrote:
   Hi.
  
   I'm trying to tune an index build. The table currently
   has about 65mil rows and I'm building a unique index,
   which takes about 55min to finish. The table size is
   about 3.4G, index is about the same size. I have tried
   different degrees of parallelism (up to 32), nologging
   is set in the create index script as well as on the
   tablespace. I noticed a lot of i/o waits during the
   buid and a lot of paging to and from filesystem, the
   paging area however appears to be unused. when I do
   lsps -a, it only shows 1% usage. What should be my
   next move? What should I look at? i have increased
   db_cache to 800M, sort area to 50M
  
   thanks
  
   Gene
  
   

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RE: Tech meetings

2003-07-09 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
 organization has tech meetings, and what is discussed
 and what the goals of the meetings are?
  
 I've been asked about this, and was wondering if there is a quick list out
 there any where.
  
 TIA 
  
 


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Re: OEM tools

2003-07-09 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande

Tools - Tuning Pack - Tablespace Map

- Kirti

--- Gabriel Aragon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi, I'm using the OEM 92010 with oracle 92 when I look
 for the option SHOW TABLESPACE MAP I can't find it,
 I remember using the OEM with 806 oracle DB and that
 option was available choosing
 STORAGE-TABLESPACES-tb_name and then click right
 button, in the database's tree. 
 
 What happened with the TS Map? Is it a problem with
 the OEM version or am I missing something?
 
 Any Ideas?
 TIA
 Gabriel
 
  
 

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RE: import from 8i to 9i /IMP-00003:ORA-02298

2003-07-08 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Are your sure that the parent table data is getting imported fully? Number of exported 
rows match
the number of imported rows? 
During your subsequent import attempts, are you truncating the table? 

- Kirti

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I tried importing data first then enabling constraints, same problem.
 I have disabled(it is not enabled to begin with but reporting 'ENABLED' in
 USER_CONSTRAINTS) one of those constraints and tried to enable it manually.
 Same error.
 And I have checked the data again. It is having parent keys.
 
 Thanks,
 Surendra
 
 -Original Message-
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2003 2:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi Kirti,
 
 As I have mentioned, my data is clean. I could import this data into an
 existing 8i database.
 Do you still think that importing data in two passes would fix it?
 Anything changed form 8i to 9i regarding iport process?
 
 I tried catching the invalid data into excetions and did cross checking and
 observed that
 I have valid data. I mean to say I could not enable those failed constarints
 manually as well.
 Surprisingly my STATUS column in USER_CONSTARINTS tables reads 'ENABLED' for
 those failed constarints also.
 
 Am I missing something?
 
 Thanks,
 Surendra
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 08, 2003 12:44 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 I don't think this is related to NLS stuff... 
 
 02298, 0,cannot validate (%s.%s) - parent keys not found
 // *Cause: an alter table validating constraint failed because the table has
 //  orphaned child records.
 // *Action: Obvious
 
 I suggest cleaning up target database (drop target tables, indexes, etc).
 Re-Create all target tables (empty). 
 Do not enable constraints (disable them if already enabled). 
 
 Re-import with ignore=y, and then enable constraints. 
 
 Oracle imports tables in table_name order for the schema. Enabled RI
 constraints can pose a
 problem.  
 
 - Kirti 
 
 --- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hello All,
  
  We are working on migrating 8i databases to 9i. As Sun boxes are not
  available yet, I have decided to do some experiments on my PC. I am trying
  to import into 9i database using export dump file of 8i database. I have
 my
  8i database created in US7ASCII and I have created 9i database also in
  US7ASCII with UTF8, just to make sure that I won't hit any conversion
  issues.
  When I tried to import the data into this newly created database it is
  giving me some strange ORA-02298: cannot validate (CMS.FK_OF_VS_SYSID) -
  parent keys not found errors.
  I have verified that the data in 8i database is valid.
  
  I have successfully imported into an existing 8i database with no problem.
 I
  am wondering if the Character set conversion the import utility is doing
  making any difference.
  
  The following are the messages I am getting when I invoked import:
  
  ==
  import done in WE8MSWIN1252 character set and UTF8 NCHAR character set
  import server uses US7ASCII character set (possible charset conversion)
  export client uses US7ASCII character set (possible charset conversion)
  export server uses US7ASCII NCHAR character set (possible ncharset
  conversion)
  ==
  
  
  I have gone through the globalization support guide and concluded that I
  should not worry about charctersets if I am not using any special
 datatypes
  or NCHAR datatypes.
  
  Please advise me how to resolve this issue. Is character set any issue at
  all?
  Do I have to influence the import utility to use the characterset of my
  interest?
  I don't want to do this as I will have to do this each time I import.
  
  I am wondering if any bug is associated with this. 
  Thanks for your help.
  
  Surendra
  -- 
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
  -- 
  Author: 
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  


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Re: import from 8i to 9i /IMP-00003:ORA-02298

2003-07-08 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I don't think this is related to NLS stuff... 

02298, 0,cannot validate (%s.%s) - parent keys not found
// *Cause: an alter table validating constraint failed because the table has
//  orphaned child records.
// *Action: Obvious

I suggest cleaning up target database (drop target tables, indexes, etc).
Re-Create all target tables (empty). 
Do not enable constraints (disable them if already enabled). 

Re-import with ignore=y, and then enable constraints. 

Oracle imports tables in table_name order for the schema. Enabled RI constraints can 
pose a
problem.  

- Kirti 

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello All,
 
 We are working on migrating 8i databases to 9i. As Sun boxes are not
 available yet, I have decided to do some experiments on my PC. I am trying
 to import into 9i database using export dump file of 8i database. I have my
 8i database created in US7ASCII and I have created 9i database also in
 US7ASCII with UTF8, just to make sure that I won't hit any conversion
 issues.
 When I tried to import the data into this newly created database it is
 giving me some strange ORA-02298: cannot validate (CMS.FK_OF_VS_SYSID) -
 parent keys not found errors.
 I have verified that the data in 8i database is valid.
 
 I have successfully imported into an existing 8i database with no problem. I
 am wondering if the Character set conversion the import utility is doing
 making any difference.
 
 The following are the messages I am getting when I invoked import:
 
 ==
 import done in WE8MSWIN1252 character set and UTF8 NCHAR character set
 import server uses US7ASCII character set (possible charset conversion)
 export client uses US7ASCII character set (possible charset conversion)
 export server uses US7ASCII NCHAR character set (possible ncharset
 conversion)
 ==
 
 
 I have gone through the globalization support guide and concluded that I
 should not worry about charctersets if I am not using any special datatypes
 or NCHAR datatypes.
 
 Please advise me how to resolve this issue. Is character set any issue at
 all?
 Do I have to influence the import utility to use the characterset of my
 interest?
 I don't want to do this as I will have to do this each time I import.
 
 I am wondering if any bug is associated with this. 
 Thanks for your help.
 
 Surendra
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 -- 
 Author: 
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

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Re: Windows server max file size

2003-07-07 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Ferenc,
 From what (little) I know of Win2K, the file size is only limited by the Volume Size 
(max vol
size is 2TB). However, NTFS5 allows Disk Quotas. You may be running into quota 
limitations. Check
under Properties dialog box for the Volume in question. There is a Quota tab and 
then.. happy
drilling... ;) 

Cheers!

- Kirti


--- Ferenc Mantfeld [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi All
 
 We have a process that is trying to create a huge flat file for a marketing export 
 on a windows
 2000 server host, and the file size seems to be constraining us. If I put a 
 constraint (where
 clause) on the result set, it generates fine, but without it, I think I am exceeding 
 some
 maximum file size. This is NTFS5, and the only thing I have found on the Microsquish 
 web site
 knowledge base (after 2 hours of digging) is that the NFTS volumes are created with 
 a default
 cluster size of 4096 bytes. I am not sure if this places a limit on the maximum file 
 size and
 what other repercussions there are to this.
 
 Am I an the right track ? Anyone care to enlighten me to the wondrous (sic) workings 
 of
 Microsquish Windows 2000 server ?
 
 Thanks.
 
 Ferenc Mantfeld
 Dreaming costs you nothing. Not dreaming costs you everything.


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Re: RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in 817?

2003-07-04 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Yes, it does. 
(Sorry, Dan :). 

From OEM I see it set to 32765. 

OEM (9i R2) is still a bit dumb when it comes to undo segments,  as it allowed me to 
*attempt* to 
change Rollback Segment _SYSSMU1$ to alter its maxextents. 

I received an error, of course, and alert log contained following:

Fri Jul  4 11:15:48 2003
/* OracleOEM */ ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT _SYSSMU1$ STORAGE ( MAXEXTENTS UNLIMITED)
Fri Jul  4 11:15:48 2003
ORA-30019 signalled during: /* OracleOEM */ ALTER ROLLBACK SEGMENT _SYSSMU1$...

In OEM, I got to the Edit window for Rollback Segments via Tablespace - Dependencies 
route ;)   

- Kirti 


--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Don't know.  I bet Dan Fink does.
 
 He's in  the air right now on his way to Portland, so I guess he won't be 
 answering this.
 
 I can ask him at lunch.  :)
 
 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  07/02/2003 03:50 PM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:Re: RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in 817?
 
 
 does the 32k limit hold in 9i with undo tablespaces?

 - Original Message -
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2003 5:31 PM
 
 
  Due to bugs and limitations in the internal structure of rollback
  segments.
 
  ie. they aren't allowed more than 32k extents.
 
  See MetaLink note  50380.1
 
  Jared
 
 
 
 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   07/02/2003 01:55 PM
   Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  cc:
  Subject:Re: RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in
 817?
 
 
  i read this somewhere. why is it a bad idea to use maxextents unlimited 
 in
  your rollback tablespaces?
  
   From: Goulet, Dick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Date: 2003/07/02 Wed PM 04:40:45 EDT
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in 817?
  
   Guang,
  
  In temp I really don't watch anything.  In Rollback I
  watch for segments that are approaching maxextents and just plain 
 running
  out of space.
  
   Dick Goulet
   Senior Oracle DBA
   Oracle Certified 8i DBA
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2003 3:51 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   What are the things that we should be monitoring in ROLLBACK or TEMP
   tablespace?  So far I don't have any script to monitor ROLLBACK or 
 TEMP
   (havn't had any problem though). I too thought Oracle would take care 
 of
   rollback and temp ts space management. Right or wrong?
  
   Guang
snip 

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RE: Oracle DBA 9i Books ever needed.

2003-07-02 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Not a problem, Cary :) 
I was pleasently surprised to see Chris Lawson's new book at Borders. Did a fair 
amount of reading
(3 chapters), while waiting for Harry Potter's book to go on sale by 12:01 AM on June 
21! (also,
wondered what would happen if Hogwarts taught Oracle Tuning using wands  spells ;) 
Chris has indeed done a very nice job. I should have bought the book that night. 
It's now on order. 

- Kirti 


--- Cary Millsap [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'll second the recommendation of Christopher Lawson's new book. Very nice.
 
 grinBy not mentioning Gaja and Kirti's work explicitly in the first
 sentence should not be considered a withholding of endorsement. My opinion
 of their work is--hey!--right on the cover./grin
 
 
 Cary Millsap
 Hotsos Enterprises, Ltd.
 http://www.hotsos.com
 
 Upcoming events:
 - Hotsos Clinic 101 in Dallas, Washington, Denver, Sydney
 - Hotsos Symposium 2004, March 7-10 Dallas
 - Visit www.hotsos.com for schedule details...
 
 
 -Original Message-
 DENNIS WILLIAMS
 Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 11:00 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 Rajuveera
Are you seeking a book on DBA (administration) or performance tuning or
 real time database design? The more specific the question, the more likely
 the answer will match your needs. If you have some books, don't be shy about
 mentioning them so you don't just get recommendations that include books you
 already have. Since most of us collect books, if you say what you need that
 isn't included in your existing books, we can recommend books that cover
 different material.
For performance tuning, a great book to start with is:
 Oracle 101 Performance Tuning by Jaga Krishna Vaidyanatha, Kirtikumar
 Deshpande, and John Kostelac.
I have also been impressed with:
 The Art and Science of Oracle Performance Tuning by Christopher Lawson. This
 is very new, just published. 
 Both of these books emphasize the fact that successful performance tuning
 begins with a correct philosophy. With a mistaken philosophy you can spend a
 lot of time and may even think you are being successful.
There are two aspects to performance tuning, tuning the system and tuning
 your SQL. Which is more important will vary by your situation and as a
 competent DBA you need to understand both. For example, some packaged
 applications do not allow you to tune the SQL at all. But often tuning SQL
 statements can yield great gains in performance.
As to the other topics you mention, perhaps it would be best if you reply
 with more specifics as to your situation.
Sitting here in the U.S., it is rather difficult for me to tell what
 books are available to you in Hyderabad. Can you buy books from
 www.amazon.com?
Getting a book that applies to both 8i and 9i is easy, in my experience.
 When a new Oracle version arrives, publishers often brush up an existing
 book with some new information so they can place the new version number on
 the book. It takes awhile for authors to absorb the impact that the changes
 can have on the daily work of a DBA and produce a book that incorporates
 these changes. I'm just trying to accurately represent the situation, not
 being critical. Fortunately when Oracle creates a new version, 99% of the
 features already there still work. Just familiarize yourself with the main
 feature differences between versions and you'll be fine with any book.
I will be on vacation for several days, so if you are sleeping when this
 reply is posted, I will be unable to reply. However, there are others on
 this list that can provide far more competent assistance than I, even
 including some book authors.
 
 Dennis Williams
 DBA, 80%OCP, 100% DBA
 Lifetouch, Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 3:40 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Dear Friends,
 
 I am willing to buy Oracle DBA 9i books. ,I need your suggestion on this. 
 
 I got information friends from this list that the book (Practical Oracle 8i
 - Jonathan Lewis.) is practically good.  Even I am also looking for the
 same kind of book, But I want it for both 8i and 9i. It should be more
 practical oriented , performance tuning and real time database design and
 problems. The book should be more practical oriented .
 
 What abt performance tuning 101 techniques , Oracle 9i DBA handbook.
 What are the best books for Oracle DBA (Intermediate level ) available in
 INDIA , HYDERABAD.
 
 Any URL / best sites also will be helpful.
 Thanks
 Rajuveera
 
 

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RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in 817?

2003-07-02 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
After we rolled out our own scripts to monitor TS usage (de-Installing BMC Patrol) 
following is a
line from a Very Senior DBA's email sent to us (not-so-senior-DBA-team-members) 
yesterday: 

I don't think the script should monitor ROLLBACK or TEMP tablespace for space issues 
- these
normally resolve themselves 

(I will surely get in trouble when my co-workers see this post, but what the heck.. We 
will get
outsourced soon anyway);) BTW, the VSDBA supports 8.1.7.4 databases. 

- Kirti 
 
--- Goulet, Dick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 That's OK, I know a couple who never heard of optimal and/or organization index 
 either.
 
 Dick Goulet
 Senior Oracle DBA
 Oracle Certified 8i DBA 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 7:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 I saw a Sr. DBA few years ago, who claimed he had worked with Oracle since
 V4.0, and he didn't have a clue what PCTINCREASE is...
 
 Tanel.
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 11:51 PM
 
 
  What about ones that you don't know?
 
  Mladen Gogala
  Oracle DBA
  Phone:(203) 459-6855
  Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 4:11 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  PCTINCREASE is a bad good thing.  Every DBA that I know of hunts down
  objects with a pctincrease other than 0 and resets them.
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
  --
  Author: Gogala, Mladen
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

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Re: Redo Copy Latch contention ??

2003-07-02 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
According that suggestion you do seem to have redo copy latch contention. 
As far as getting that ratio close to suggested value, you may set some special 
init.ora
parameters. There is plenty of notes on Metalink for that.
But, you should first determine if this is causing any performance issue. Have you 
explored all
other avenues to address those issues. If not, I would not worry about this 
contention. 

- Kirti  

--- Reddy, Madhusudana [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello ALL,
 
 Do you guys think we have redo copy latch contention ?? Also what are your 
 suggestions on tuning
 Redo Copy Latch ??
 
 
   SUBSTR(LN.NAME,1,20)GETS   
  MISSES  IMMEDIATE_GETS IMMEDIATE_MISSES
    -- 
 --  -- 
   redo allocation 
 943350646   8862115 0   0
   redo copy  
  22097   497 907958724   1592481
 
   14:54:54 SQL select (497/22097)*100 from dual;
 
   (497/22097)*100   ~ (misses/gets)*100
   ---
 2.2491741   --- Oracle suggests it 
 should be under 1%
 
 
 Madhu Reddy
 X13944
 
 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 -- 
 Author: Reddy, Madhusudana
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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RE: Should percent increase higher than 0 in 817?

2003-07-02 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Thanks for all the replies (to the list and some private..)

All that was done by the script was to send an e-mail to the VSDBA, when TS usage 
crossed some
percentage, set by the VSDBA for those databases (they wanted almost everything that 
Patrol did). 

The only difference now is that the scripts are run via cron, at a frequency set by 
the VSDBA. The
scripts do not have 'Patrol Intelligence' to send e-mails only once after detecting 
some TS
crossed the threshold. THAT is the real rub. They were used to ignore such 
notification from
Patrol. The script sends them e-mails until they fix the problem. 

Auto extension of datafiles was not the solution in the VSDBA's mind. My suggestion to 
set
datafiles to use auto extension was rejected (for whatever reasons). I am still 
waiting to hear
how rollback/temp space issues in VSDBAs resolve automagically, other than after the 
jobs got
terminated...

- Kirti


--- Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 After we rolled out our own scripts to monitor TS usage (de-Installing BMC Patrol) 
 following is
 a
 line from a Very Senior DBA's email sent to us (not-so-senior-DBA-team-members) 
 yesterday: 
 
 I don't think the script should monitor ROLLBACK or TEMP tablespace for space 
 issues - these
 normally resolve themselves 
 
 (I will surely get in trouble when my co-workers see this post, but what the heck.. 
 We will get
 outsourced soon anyway);) BTW, the VSDBA supports 8.1.7.4 databases. 
 
 - Kirti 
  
 --- Goulet, Dick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  That's OK, I know a couple who never heard of optimal and/or organization index 
  either.
  
  Dick Goulet
  Senior Oracle DBA
  Oracle Certified 8i DBA 
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 7:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
  I saw a Sr. DBA few years ago, who claimed he had worked with Oracle since
  V4.0, and he didn't have a clue what PCTINCREASE is...
  
  Tanel.
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 11:51 PM
  
  
   What about ones that you don't know?
  
   Mladen Gogala
   Oracle DBA
   Phone:(203) 459-6855
   Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 4:11 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   PCTINCREASE is a bad good thing.  Every DBA that I know of hunts down
   objects with a pctincrease other than 0 and resets them.
   --
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RE: Dedicated Server problem ORA-03113

2003-06-30 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
ORA-3113 error is not very easy to track down. It's like ORA-600, but relates to 
issues in N/W
communication with Oracle datbases. There are a number of notes/articles on Metalink 
discussing
this error. Hopefully some of that information helps you. 

- Kirti 


--- Denham Eva [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 That is the whole problem, there is no logged errors, or trace files.
 Everyone can connect via the MTS servers, no problem, however no one can
 connect via dedicated server. Go figure.
 
 Regards
 Denham
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Saturday, June 28, 2003 6:54 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Hi!
 
 What does your alert log say? Or event log then?
 Maybe, for some reason, Oracle is unable to start new processes on your
 system. For MTS connection, no new processes are needed, but for dedicated,
 there are.
 
 Tanel.
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Saturday, June 28, 2003 12:24 PM
 
 
  Hello Gurus,
 
  I am at wits end. The enviroment is Windows 2000 SP3. Oracle 817, MTS is
  also set up.
  The server has been up for 32 days. Everything fine and then suddenly all
  the power users using dedicated server because of their resource
 intensive
  sql etc just cann't connect.
  We get this error:
 
  ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel
 
  I have tried reloading, stopping and starting the Listener, but to no
 avail.
  There are only two dedicated sessions connected to the server and it still
  refuses any connections, and I have seen up to nine dedicated server
  connections before.
 
  Anyone experience this before?
 
  Regards
  Denham Eva
  Oracle DBA
 
 
 
 

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Re: log for transaction

2003-06-24 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Oracle does not have any ready-made logging process to assist you. 
Some of our developers have utilized 'utl_file' to track the progress of their long 
running jobs.
Entries are made to the job log file at proper intervals to tell them what happened in 
case the
job aborted. 

- Kirti 

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi there,
 
 I got a question on log. If my program crashes, can I check some log to see what
 recent transaction is? It will give me a big help on trouble shooting.
 
 Thanks,
 Jin
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Re: WAITED TOO LONG FOR A ROW CACHE ENQUEUE LOCK! pid=12

2003-06-20 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Better call Oracle support for this one. 
These are references to some internal deadlocks and enqueue problems not reported in 
the v$ views.

I think Steve Adams discusses this in his Oracle8i Internal Services book. Search his 
web site,
you may find some more information (www.ixora.com.au). 

- Kirti 

--- Basavaraja, Ravindra [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am seeing WAITED TOO LONG FOR A ROW CACHE ENQUEUE LOCK! pid=12 in the
 alert log file?
 there are no blocking locks and at this time the weblogic connection pool
 cannot get connections
 to the database but the client connections from sql*client gets connected
 (sqlplus or toad).
 
 What could be the problem?any thoughts?
 
 Thanks
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Re: Inserting blanks from a PROCOBOL program

2003-06-19 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Can't he use a working storage variable that is defined with value space? 
Else try inserting ASCII value for a blank. 

- Kirti

--- Schauss, Peter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a programmer who wants to insert blanks from a PIC X host variable
 into a not null CHAR column
 from a COBOL program.  The generated code insists on converting his
 blanks to a null which is, of course, rejected since the column is defined
 as not null.  Is there a way of forcing the blanks to go into the field?
 
 Oracle version is 8.1.7 on AIX 4.3
 Procobol 1.8.52.0.0
 
 
 Thanks,
 Peter Schauss
 -- 
 

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RE: copy a datafile to a raw device

2003-06-19 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
What platform is this on?
On some UNIX platforms the file header for the raw device may vary in size. (It has 
been a while
since I dealt with raw devices). You may have to use seek= option (dd command) to skip 
the header
bytes before actually writing the data using 'dd'.

Or just call Oracle Support.

- Kirti


--- Stephen Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Well heck.  Nobody else has replied, so I might take a stab at it here.  I
 suspect that the format of the data (bits and bytes) required on a raw
 device is different than the format of the data in a file in a file system.
 I'm stretching a bit here, but I think an analogy would be what would happen
 if you dd a file from UFS to NTFS.  The data on the NTFS might be a digital
 copy of what was on UFS, but it's format is totally useless in the context
 of NTFS.
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Gurelei [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, June 19, 2003 1:55 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  Subject: copy a datafile to a raw device
  
  
  hi all:
  
  I need to move a SYSTEM datafile from a filesystem
  to a raw device. I have shutdown the database,
  copied the file via
  
  dd if=system of=/dev/raw
  
  renamed the file in the database, but couldn't open
  the database because of the error: Unknown File Header
  Version read for file number 1.
  
  I tried another dd:
  
  dd if=system of=/dev/raw obs=32768 (32K is the db
  block size), but I got the same error. Can anyone
  see what else could be wrong with my dd command
  
  thanks
  
  Gene
  
  

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Re: OEM question

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
You got it..

I use OEM in the stand-alone mode only, without the repository. However, not all 
functionality is
available in this mode. But it will get you going to taste OEM ;) 

- Kirti 


--- Koivu, Lisa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

-
OEM question
Hello all, 

I'm configuring OEM for the first time.  I see it needs a repository to operate.  So 
for the db-up
functionality, if the database that contains your repository goes down, your db-up 
function is
dead, right?  Sounds like the rman catalog quandry.  YOu have a catalog to backup your 
database,
but then you have to backup your catalog...

And just as a fyi:  I completed the upgrade from 8.1.7.4-9.2.0.3 on Windows 2000 
without incident
last night.  It actually went pretty quickly. 

Thanks in advance for any comments about OEM. 

Lisa Koivu
Oracle Database Stressmonkey
Fairfield Resorts, Inc.
5259 Coconut Creek Parkway
Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA  33063
Office: 954-935-4117  
Fax:954-935-3639
Cell:954-683-4459


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Re: ORA-01555 with Automatic Undo Management mode

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
What's in the alert log file for this error?

Does it report any undo segments getting off-lined? 


- Kirti


--- Thomas Day [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Sorry, I'm the only user with access to this database and this was the only
 job running.
 
 Very frustrating two days of reading manuals and metalink has not improved
 my warm and fuzzy about using UNDO.
 
 
 
  

   
   Rachel 

   
   Carmichael   To:  Multiple recipients of list 
 ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   wisernet100 cc:   

   
   @yahoo.com  Subject: Re: ORA-01555  with 
 Automatic Undo
 Management mode 
   Sent by:   

   
   ml-errors  

   
  

   
  

   
   06/18/2003 12:14   

   
   PM 

   
   Please respond 

   
   to ORACLE-L

   
  

   
  

   
 
 
 
 
 I'm sure Dan Fink will have more (and better) information on this, as
 he did a presentation on AUM at IOUG. But we did do a demonstration of
 how you can get an ORA-1555 even with AUM. It has nothing to do with
 trying to create another extent or how much room is left in the
 tablespace but has much to do with the fact that other transactions are
 running in the database at the same time.
 
 Undo_retention (if I remember Dan's presentation correctly) is a wish
 -- Oracle can and will overwrite the undo segment extent even if the
 retention time is not past if space is needed.
 
 Dan -- did I get it right?
 
 Rachel
 
 
 --- Thomas Day [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I'm trying to create a materialized view on a 7G table.  I'm using
  UNDO and
  undo_retention=108000, which if I understand correctly is 30 hours.
  I have
  7G in UNDOTBS1 --- I shouldn't need that much.  After 7 hrs I get
  ORA-01555: snapshot too old: rollback segment number  with name 
  too
  small
 
  The FM says:
 
  ORA-01555 snapshot too old: rollback segment number string with name
  
  string too small
Cause: Rollback records needed by a reader for consistent read
  are
overwritten by other writers.
Action: If in Automatic Undo Management mode, increase the
  setting of
UNDO_RETENTION. Otherwise, use larger rollback segments.
 
 
 
  UNDOTBS1 still had 3G of space free with about 88 active undo
  extents, the
  largest was 4,154,458,112 bytes.  Was it trying to create another 4G
  extent?  Is there something I am missing?  This Automatic stuff
  doesn't
  seem to be so automatic.  I can create this using rollback segments
  but I
  wanted to use UNDO because it allows past point in time queries.
 
 
  Oracle 9.2.0.1.0
 
 
  Win2K.
 
 
 
 
 
  Any thoughts (besides get a real operating system and use rollback
  segments) would be greatly appreciated.
 
 

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Re: Partitions of table read only

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Rachel,

 You forgot to kill all other active transactions... ;( 

 
- Kirti 


--- Rachel Carmichael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 okay, am I missing something?
 
 I created an LMT. Created a table in it. Gave no one quota on the
 tablespace.
 
 did (both as system and sysdba)
 
 alter tablespace test_drop read only;
 
 
 and hung
 
 
 what did I forget to do?
 
 
 
 --- Rachel Carmichael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  that actually makes sense when you think about it, with one question
  --
  was the tablespace a dictionary-managed one or an LMT?
  
  If it was dictionary-managed, it makes perfect sense. The metadata
  about the table and the extents used in the tablespace are not stored
  IN that tablespace, so drop table would affect only the system
  tablespace and the data dictionary.
  
  But in an LMT, the bitmap of extent usage is stored within the
  tablespace itself, so I wonder if you could actually drop a table
  from
  a read-only lmt.
  
  Off to experiment..
  
  Rachel
  
  --- Darrell Landrum [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I haven't tested this but would imagine it entirely possible.
   What I wanted to throw out though, is somewhat of a related
  caution. 
   You can drop a table from a read only tablespace.  I discovered
  this
   in
   test, fortunately when I was finished testing with that table and
   intentionally dropped it while the tablespace was in read only
  mode.
   
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/18/03 09:49AM 
   Hi,
   
   I would like to know if it is possible and what the pitfalls are if
  
   I
   do
   the following.
   
   Partition a large table into partitions based on date.
   Data is only entered and read and never altered, so I would like to
   move
   older partitions to read only tablespaces and possible read only
   devices so
   the backup will be made quicker.
   
   Is it possible to have parttions of the same table spread across
  read
   only
   and read/write tablespaces?
   Am I correct in assuming that once you backup a read only
  tablespace
   there
   is no need to backup the same again. (provided you don't make it
   read/write
   add data and make it read only again).?
   Does anybody have a procedure already that automatically creates
  the
   new
   partitions let say every month?
   
   
   TIA
   
   Jacob A. van Zanen
   Oracle DBA
   Quant Systems Europe b.v. 
   Tel : +31 (0) 251 - 268 268  
   Mobile: +31 (0) 6 51308813
   Fax: +31 (0) 251 - 268 269  
   E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   Visit our web site at http://www.quantsystems.nl/ 
   http://www.quantsystems.nl/ 
   
   
   -- 
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   -- 
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 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   
  

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Re: Partitions of table read only

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Unfortunately, in the *database* . 

- Kirti 


--- Rachel Carmichael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 all other active transactions in the database? or against that table?
 
 if in the database, it will have to wait, this is a testing database
 and work is going on in it.
 
 if against that table, no one else knows anything about that table. As
 far as any other user in the database knows, it doesn't exist. Nor does
 the tablespace
 
 
 --- Kirtikumar Deshpande [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Rachel,
  
   You forgot to kill all other active transactions... ;( 
  
   
  - Kirti 
  
  

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Re: ORA-01555 with Automatic Undo Management mode

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
 of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
  also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing). begin:vcard 
 n:Fink;Daniel
 tel;cell:303.808.3282
 tel;work:303.272.3225
 x-mozilla-html:TRUE
 adr:;;
 version:2.1
 email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 title:DB Services Lead
 x-mozilla-cpt:;-4832
 fn:Daniel Fink
 end:vcard
 


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Re: Partitions of table read only

2003-06-18 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Will that be all DML activity? 
All the times? 
In a datawarehouse? 
In our data marts most activity is for just 'reading' stuff a lot of stuff 
locally... Not many
active transactions.. So I can make TSs read only almost any time I want to.. 

- Kirti 
 
--- Rachel Carmichael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 ARGH!
 
 Well, that pretty much kills the idea of using this for my data
 warehouse as there is always activity in it. Dang!
 
 Okay, I'll try it from my laptop as I can control users there :)
 
 
 --- Daniel Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Rachel,
  It is not active transactions against that tablespace, it is active
  transactions. Yup, period! As soon as all the active transactions
  complete, the tablespace will complete altering itself.
  
  Dan
  
  Rachel Carmichael wrote:
   
   there WERE no active transactions against that tablespace.
   
   The steps I took were:
   
   as system:
   1) create tablespace as an LMT
   2) create table within that tablespace
   3) attempt to make the tablespace read-only
when that hung I logged out (which certainly killed any active
   transactions against that tablespace!)
   
   4) log back in as / as sysdba
   5) attempt to make that tablespace read-only
   
   No one else knows about that tablespace, it's brand-new. No one
  else
   has quota or access on the table I created.
   
   However, for completeness, I just offlined and onlined that
  tablespace,
   then tried to make it read only.  It's still hanging.
   
   Oh yeah, 9.2.0.1 on Linux
   
   Rachel
   


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RE: HP-Sun Cross Platform Migration - Exp/Imp, CTAS over dblink or ..

2003-06-09 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
You may want to review an article, Cross Platform Migration of a Large Production 
Database, in
the latest issue(2nd Qtr 2003) of SELECT journal (by IOUG). 
The author details the procedure he followed to migrtate a 300GB production database 
from HP-UX to
IBM AIX. 

- Kirti


--- Goulet, Dick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Exp/imp of a 200GB database is possible, but I'd think the time required would be 
 the long pole
 in the tent.  I'd say your looking at at least a 4 day weekend at best and only if 
 you used
 direct mode.  Someone has hinted that you can simply move the datafiles from one box 
 to the
 other.  Well I'd not loose the original system before you prove that.  My experience 
 with
 database file from Solaris to HP-UX has been a 100% loss of data.  Granted that was 
 on a much
 earlier version of Oracle (6.0.x).
 
 Dick Goulet
 Senior Oracle DBA
 Oracle Certified 8i DBA 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Saturday, June 07, 2003 7:29 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 ..
 
 
 Hi all:
 
 We are considering migration of an Oracle eBusiness Suite 11.5.8 from 
 HP-UX 11.0 to Solaris9.
 
 I'd like to know if anyone has done this and how daunting the task is.
 
 Are there any 3rd Party tools which can help out?
 
 Coming to the conventional approaches:
 
 1. What do you think of Export/Import of a 200 GB database? 
 1a. How much time will it take? 
 1b. Any strategies for cutting that down?
 
 2. How does CTAS over dblink compare to Export/Import?
 
 3.  Is there any tool that converts Oracle datafiles on HP-UX 11.0 to 
 Oracle datafiles on Solaris 9. If so we would just need to recreate the 
 control files on the target database and we are done. 
 
 Any suggestions, pointers, words of wisdom are greatly appreciated...
 
 Thanks  Regards,
 Sashi
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 -- 
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   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


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Re: count(*) vs count(0)

2003-06-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Vivek, 
Your same question on LazyDBA list hasbeen answered correctly. 
:) 

- Kirti VIVEK_SHARMA [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Is there a performance equality between COUNT(*)  COUNT(0) ?Is it same , indpendent of the Oracle Version ?Forgive the repeat raising , as this issue seems to have come before .Thanks-- 
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Re: A new form of ORA-1555

2003-06-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
A classic case when AUM does not help prevent 1555 errors ! 

Query duration is MAXQUERYLENreported inv$undostat view. SCN could be the 'as of SCN' when the query started (not sure, as I could never get my small tests to failwith 1555 when using AUM). 

What is also interesting is the SMON activity of offlining undo segments. That very well could be the reason for this error. 


In this case adjusting UNDO_RETENTION  MAXQUERYLEN is one option. The other being, correcting this long running query. 

BTW.. Raj  I exchanged e-mails earlier regarding this, as I just wanted to confirm that he was using Auto Undo Dmgt feature ;) 

He informed me that v$undostat view did report a non-zero count in the SSOLDERRCNT column as expected... so that column works okay. 

Cheers!

- Kirti 
"Jamadagni, Rajendra" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


A sighting in alert log ... 
SMON offlining US=102 SMON offlining US=104 Fri Jun 6 08:42:06 2003 ORA-01555 caused by SQL statement below (Query Duration=41895 sec, SCN: 0x0010.c2bd0c24): Fri Jun 6 08:42:06 2003 SELECT ROUND(G_1/:"SYS_B_00") G_1, ROUND(G_2/:"SYS_B_01") G_2, ROUND(G_3/:"SYS_B_02") G_3, ROUND(G_4/:"SYS_B_03") G_4, R
OUND(G_5/:"SYS_B_04") G_5, ROUND(A_1/:"SYS_B_05") A_1, ROUND(A_2/:"SYS_B_06") A_2, ROUND(A_3/:"SYS_B_07") A_3, ROUND(A_4
/:"SYS_B_08") A_4, ROUND(A_5/:"SYS_B_09") A_5, LOG_NO, AE, ADVR, AGNC, OFFICE, POB_ID, POB_CREATE_DT, POB_STAT From (SE
LECT DECODE(YEAR,:"SYS_B_10",NVL((DECODE(QTR,:"SYS_B_11",NVL(CURR_GOAL,:"SYS_B_12"))),:"SYS_B_13"),:"SYS_B_14") G_1,DECO
DE(YEAR,:"SYS_B_15",NVL((DECODE(QTR,:"SYS_B_16",NVL(CURR_GOAL,:"SYS_B_17"))),:"SYS_B_18"),:"SYS_B_19") G_2,DECODE(YEAR,:
"SYS_B_20",NVL((DECODE(QTR,:"SYS_B_21",NVL(CURR_GOAL,:"SYS_B_22"))),:"SYS_B_23"),:"SYS_B_24") G_3,DECODE(YEAR,:"SYS_B_25
",NVL((DECODE(QTR,:"SYS_B_26",NVL(CURR_GOAL,:"SYS_B_27"))),:"SYS_B_28"),:"SYS_B_29") G_4,DECODE(YEAR,:"SYS_B_30",NVL((DE
CODE(QTR,:"SYS_B_31",NVL(CURR_GOAL,:"SYS_B_32"))),:"SYS_B_33"),:"SYS_B_34") G_5,DECODE(YEAR,:"SYS_B_35",NVL((DECODE(QTR,
:"SYS_B_36",NVL(CURR_ACCRUAL,:"SYS_B_37"))),:"SYS_B_38"),:"SYS_B ~ 
But I havn't figured out why query duration and SCN is shown any ideas? ... what is the significance? Oracle 9202, RAC 
TIA Raj  Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal. QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art ! *
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Re: A new form of ORA-1555

2003-06-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Acutally, there nothing at the table level to 'enable' it for the FBQ (in 9i R1 and 
R2). 
In 9i R2, they introduced a 'flashback' privilege (object and System level).  
In 9i R1 one needed exec privilege on a package (dbms_flashback) to use FBQ. 

SMON offlined Undo Segs because those had been idled, had expired undo_retention 
period, and
current number of concurrent transactions dropped. AUS still left online were due to 
either 1)
they had active transactions or 2) unexpired extents or 3) SESSIONS parameter 
dectated... 

Dan, you are correct. After AUS gets created it gets dropped only when the Undo TS is 
dropped.
(Also, switching to a new UNDO TS does not drop old AUS from old unto TS.)  Whether it 
comes
on-line or not is solely dependent on the transaction load. And that may create the 
possibility of
getting 'Out of Space' error, in case, if I resized the UNDO TS datafiles to a smaller 
value ;) 

- Kirti 



--- Daniel W. Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 You do not have to specifically enable a table for flashback query. In 
 9.2 (Kirti, please correct me if I am wrong), it is automatically 
 enabled, even if you are not using AUM.
 
 I believe that this is a new error message format for 9. The solution 
 that is commonly quoted is to increase your undo_retention to cover the 
 amount of time needed to complete the query. However, this is not a 
 guarantee that the query will actually work. If space is needed, 
 unexpired extents will be reused.
 
 I think you may be hitting a situation similar to what Rachel 
 encountered several weeks ago. It appears that a large number (at least 
 104) undo segments have been created. SMON is now offlining them in the 
 hopes of reclaiming space. This brings up a situation posed recently and 
 it was not a condition I had tested. If a large number of segments is 
 created, are they ever dropped or do they continue to exist and consume 
 space (at least 2 extents/128k) in the undo tablespace until it is 
 dropped and a new one created? I THINK that the answer is that once 
 created an undo segment will exist until the tablespace is dropped as 
 there is no 'drop undo segment' command with aum.
 
 -- 
 Daniel W. Fink
 http://www.optimaldba.com
 
 
 Ruth Gramolini wrote:
 
  It might have something to do with setting the table to do a Flashback 
  query.  Maybe Dan will know.
   
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Jamadagni, Rajendra mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 10:00 AM
  Subject: A new form of ORA-1555
 
  A sighting in alert log ...
 
  SMON offlining US=102
  SMON offlining US=104
  Fri Jun  6 08:42:06 2003
  ORA-01555 caused by SQL statement below (Query Duration=41895 sec,
  SCN: 0x0010.c2bd0c24):
  Fri Jun  6 08:42:06 2003
  SELECT ROUND(G_1/:SYS_B_00) G_1, ROUND(G_2/:SYS_B_01) G_2,
  ROUND(G_3/:SYS_B_02) G_3, ROUND(G_4/:SYS_B_03) G_4, R
 
  OUND(G_5/:SYS_B_04) G_5, ROUND(A_1/:SYS_B_05) A_1,
  ROUND(A_2/:SYS_B_06) A_2, ROUND(A_3/:SYS_B_07) A_3, ROUND(A_4
 
  /:SYS_B_08) A_4, ROUND(A_5/:SYS_B_09) A_5, LOG_NO, AE, ADVR,
  AGNC, OFFICE, POB_ID, POB_CREATE_DT, POB_STAT  From (SE
 
  LECT
 

DECODE(YEAR,:SYS_B_10,NVL((DECODE(QTR,:SYS_B_11,NVL(CURR_GOAL,:SYS_B_12))),:SYS_B_13),:SYS_B_14)
  G_1,DECO
 
 

DE(YEAR,:SYS_B_15,NVL((DECODE(QTR,:SYS_B_16,NVL(CURR_GOAL,:SYS_B_17))),:SYS_B_18),:SYS_B_19)
  G_2,DECODE(YEAR,:
 
 
 SYS_B_20,NVL((DECODE(QTR,:SYS_B_21,NVL(CURR_GOAL,:SYS_B_22))),:SYS_B_23),:SYS_B_24)
  G_3,DECODE(YEAR,:SYS_B_25
 
  
  ,NVL((DECODE(QTR,:SYS_B_26,NVL(CURR_GOAL,:SYS_B_27))),:SYS_B_28),:SYS_B_29)
  G_4,DECODE(YEAR,:SYS_B_30,NVL((DE
 
  CODE(QTR,:SYS_B_31,NVL(CURR_GOAL,:SYS_B_32))),:SYS_B_33),:SYS_B_34)
  G_5,DECODE(YEAR,:SYS_B_35,NVL((DECODE(QTR,
 
  :SYS_B_36,NVL(CURR_ACCRUAL,:SYS_B_37))),:SYS_B_38),:SYS_B
  ~
 
  But I havn't figured out why query duration and SCN is shown any
  ideas? ... what is the significance? Oracle 9202, RAC
 
  TIA
  Raj
  
  
 
  Rajendra dot Jamadagni at nospamespn dot com
  All Views expressed in this email are strictly personal.
  QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !
 
 
 
 


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Re: A new form of ORA-1555

2003-06-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
I am using AUM in our Test/Acceptance databases with no problems at all. This month it 
will be
rolled out to a couple of production databases. 
FBQ is another matter altogether :) 

MUM (manual undo mgmt) was a depreacted option when 9i R1 came out. I won't be 
surprised if only
AUM would be available from the next release (Oracle10i, OracleX or whatever they call 
it).  We
will know for sure in just couple more months ([EMAIL PROTECTED] is in Sept this year 
:) 

- Kirti 

--- Rachel Carmichael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 we are using AUM pretty successfully for our production systems.
 Interestingly enough the one problem we did have was on a test box, and
 we couldn't repeat it
 
 
 --- Daniel W. Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Mladen,
  I could not agree more! I seriously pondered not posting this 
  information at all. FBQ is a nice feature, but I would not depend
  upon 
  it. I'm a conservative and somewhat paranoid DBA and I would not 
  recommend AUM for production systems, though certain very
  knowledgable 
  and respected members of this list disagree with me. We each have our
  
  reasons for our positions and we are both right.
  
  -- 
  Daniel W. Fink
  http://www.optimaldba.com
  
  
  Gogala, Mladen wrote:
  
   Well, I've read a lot of that on this list (this is not the first
  time 
   FBQ is being discussed) but as a
   conservative and somewhat paranoid DBA, I don't want to try
  anything 
   that isn't supported with a
   very new feature like FBQ. The experience taught me a lesson about 
   ora-600 and alike. I really
   wouldn't want to depend on a feature that is very, very new. I'd
  much 
   rather use logminer instead.
   That's just me.

  
   Mladen Gogala
   Oracle DBA
   Phone:(203) 459-6855
   Email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  
  
  
 
 

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Re: buffer busy waits, unique index, p3=1?

2003-06-06 Thread Kirtikumar Deshpande
Interesting.. What version and platform?
I have never seen p3=1 for a buffer busy wait. Was the session just hung? Did you by 
chance
monitored SEQ# from v$session_wait? 

- Kirti
 
--- John Clarke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Today on a busy production system I saw dozens of sessions waiting on buffer busy 
 waits events. 
 p1 and p2 from v$session_wait were the same and mapped to one of our very large 
 unique indexes
 on a large table.
  
 For all but one of the sessions, p3=130.  Using Metalink and Steve Adams's website, 
 it seems
 p3=130 means that the block is being read by another session and no other 
 suitable block image was found, so we wait until the read 
 is completed, a buffer cache deadlock, or the kernel can't get a buffer in a 
 certain amount of time and assumes a deadlock.
  
 For the single, non-p3-130 session, p3=1. 
  
 I killed the session where p3=1 (it shouldn't have been running anyway) and things 
 went back to
 normal quickly.  My question - what does it mean when p3=1 on buffer busy waits for 
 an index?  
  
 I must be looking in the wrong documentation, but I can't find the answer anywhere.
  
 Thanks.
 
 

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