Re: table partitions

2003-12-16 Thread Jay Hostetter
Your high value for each partition can just be the beginning of every month.  For 
example:

CREATE TABLE ACCOUNTS
(
  STATEMENT_DATE DATE   NOT NULL,
  ACCOUNT_NUMBER VARCHAR2(8)NOT NULL,
  BILLING_CYCLE  VARCHAR2(2)NOT NULL,


Re: table partitions

2003-12-16 Thread Jay Hostetter
Resending, since my message was truncated...

Your high value for each partition can just be the beginning of every month.  For 
example:

CREATE TABLE ACCOUNTS
(
  STATEMENT_DATE DATE   NOT NULL,
  ACCOUNT_NUMBER VARCHAR2(8)NOT NULL,
  BILLING_CYCLE  VARCHAR2(2)NOT NULL,
...
PARTITION BY RANGE (STATEMENT_DATE) 
(  
  PARTITION ACCOUNTS_JAN02 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2002-02-01', '-MM-DD))
TABLESPACE BILH_DATA_01,
  PARTITION ACCOUNTS_FEB02 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2002-03-01', '-MM-DD))
TABLESPACE BILH_DATA_02,
  PARTITION ACCOUNTS_MAR02 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2002-04-01', '-MM-DD))
TABLESPACE BILH_DATA_03
);


Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/15/03 07:34PM 
create table aadedupekeys
(
   file_id number,
   rundate date,
   pk  number(10),
   dk  varchar2(128),
   constraint aadedupekeys_pk primary key (file_id,rundate)
)
;

Is there anyway to partition a table (above) in months e.g.
('January','Februray'...).  I want to use the rundate and list partition it
using the months of the year.  How can I do that without actually having to
create another column in the table that only contains the month it belongs
to?  I cannot seem to use a function on the rundate field as part of the
partition syntax to generate a month to partition the data.

Thanks for your help,

Rick Stephenson





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SAN Comparison Question

2003-12-16 Thread Jay Hostetter
One of our hardware guys is seeking an opinion on SANs.  He is comparing the Hitachi 
Thunder 9500 to the HP EVA 5000.  Does anybody have any pros or cons to offer for 
either one?  Good or bad experiences?

Thank you,
Jay



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3rd Party Oracle Licenses

2003-12-11 Thread Jay Hostetter
We are purchasing a software package from a vendor.  The vendor states that the 
package includes sufficient Oracle licenses.  Since I'm supposed to keep on top of our 
licensing costs, I'm trying to make sure that there are no surprises down the road - 
such as additional Oracle support fees or Oracle claiming that we don't have this new 
box licensed, etc.  How can the vendor prove that they are providing a license?  When 
I asked them for some type of proof, they forward the OLSA to me, which is basically 
generic - it doesn't tell me if the license is SE, EE, SE One, perpertual, term, CPU, 
Named User, etc.  Any thoughts or do I just take their word for it?

Thanks,
Jay



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Re: Great story! Metalink down caused inhouse crash

2003-11-07 Thread Jay Hostetter
No wonder MetaLink is slow - it's too busy serving up graphics to customer 
installations.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/07/03 11:44AM 
At my last project, we were putting in OraFin and we had a team of Oracle
consultants doing up the front-end setup stuff (populating screens, etc).
Well, one day, I get this panicked call that the system was down.  Well,
of course, that was silly.  The system was up just fine,
thank-you-very-much, and the database was fine, and even my version of the
app was just fine-and-dandy.  This reminded me of the old lightbulb joke (I
got one over here just like it and it works fine for me), so I tried to log
in as the user from my app, and it worked fine.  I went upstairs, and
sure-nuf, she couldn't log in and couldn't log in.  She *swore* she had
never logged onto Unix and had never changed *anything* except data, and it
was working fine til 9:15 then boom!  Well, after awhile, I ran out of ideas
and tried to log a TAR, and, as you can tell from the subject line, Metalink
was down.  It was down all morning, and started coming up slowly around 1pm.
When I was finally able to enter the text of the TAR, I was just about to
log the TAR and my phone rang with a Gee, you fixed it, thank you!.  Well,
*that* was a bit too much of a coincidence for me.  Well, the upshot of the
whole thing was that, for whatever reason, in their setups, they wanted the
actual Oracle splash page to come up instead of the one that ships with
OraFin and one of their in-house experts who had since disappeared had
hardcoded in the server that hosted Metalink into the app.

And the really great thing was when I took out the reference to that machine
leaving the default splash screen as was, they didn't even notice.  What a
day that was!

Bambi.






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Re: Uncle Larry, wake up!!!

2003-11-07 Thread Jay Hostetter
That darn NULL process was always *hogging* the CPU.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/07/03 02:09PM 
Nope, we would be using IMS and/or CICS  DL/I. On the beginning
of my career, when I was a junior programmer using completely outdated,
badly overused language (COBOL, for short) an ancient IBM 3084 with only 32M RAM
was able to service 800+ users, as long as there weren't too many TSO users.
I'd hate to explain what CICS, MVS and TSO are (or were), but those things were way 
more
optimal and way faster then any other database I've ever seen, and that was
happenening in the year 1986. At the end of 1986, I was reassigned to check out that 
wonderful new box with OS that has held so much promiseVAX 3900 with VMS 4.6.
Does anybody still remember the NULL.COM and NULL process?
On 11/07/2003 01:44:35 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 yes, but as you all know by now ( or should know ), having the best
 technology does not make you a market leader.
 
 MySQL will walk all over PostgreSQL, regardless of the superiority of the 
 latter.
 
 Otherwise, we would all be using RDB, wouldn't we?
 
 Jared
 
 
 
 
 
 Jesse, Rich [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  11/07/2003 06:45 AM
  Please respond to ORACLE-L
 
  
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 cc: 
 Subject:RE: Uncle Larry, wake up!!!
 
 
 Let's not forget PostgreSQL, arguably more enterprise-ready than MySQL,
 and now with clustering on Linux:
 
 http://www.open-mag.com/0182533982.shtml 
 
 Rich
 
 Rich Jesse   System/Database Administrator
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Quad/Tech Inc, Sussex, WI USA
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, November 06, 2003 8:04 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 
 Can I say I told you so!  now?  ;) 
 





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Re: Archivelog - Disk space issue.

2003-10-15 Thread Jay Hostetter
Your backup script should be deleting archive logs after they are backed up.  With 
RMAN, you could do the following, just to backup and delete your archivelogs:

run 
{
allocate channel ch1 type disk format '/bkup4/oracle/%d/arc_s%s_p%p_%t';
set limit channel ch1 kbytes=100; # Limit sets to 1 Gb.
backup archivelog all delete input;
}

If you're not using RMAN, delete the logs that have been backed up by your script.
If you're not backing them up, you're going to have recovery issues.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/15/03 09:44AM 
Hello Gurus,

Have some disk space issues, so looking for ways to cleanup.

Please confirm that my thinking is correct.
I run the command and example output below:-
SQL archive log list
Database log mode  Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destinationC:\Oracle\oracle.
Oldest online log sequence 2334
Next log sequence to archive   2338
Current log sequence   2338

I can write a script (Perl) to remove all archive files  2334?

Much appreciate any input or confirmation.

Regards
Denham Eva
Oracle DBA
Linux like TeePee... No Windows, No Gates and Apache inside!

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Re: Financials and APPS password

2003-10-15 Thread Jay Hostetter
April,

  We lost this battle with our developers - they have the password, along with strict 
instructions to behave.
  Nobody else should have the password to any of the schemas (APPS, GL, INV, etc.).  
We create logins for users that need them and grant the necessary rights to objects.  
As you know, APPS can do just about anything in the database, so you're asking for 
trouble if you let the whole company in there.  Chances are you already have some 
objects in that schema like MICROSOFTDTPROPERTIES.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/15/03 08:39AM 

Okay, anyone using Financials... E-Business suite... Oracle 11i... whatever
you want to call it... 
 
I am trying to apply SOME kind of security to my databases.  It appears that
it is critical for everyone to be able to access production using the APPS
id Finance and accounting people, developers, everyone.  What does
everyone else do in their setups?  The newest reason is the need to run the
new Mass Additions Trace which apparently requires that you use the apps id.
We have found a way to set up any user with a read only version of what APPS
has (since they have to be able to compile reports in production and access
production data live rather than a month old clone), but Oracle says that
you need to run Mass Additions Trace as apps.
 
Does anyone let the entire company have the production apps user's password?
 

April Wells 
Oracle DBA/Oracle Apps DBA 
Corporate Systems 
Amarillo Texas 
  /\ 
 /   \ 
/ \ 
\ / 
  \/ 
  \ 
 \ 
 \ 
 \ 
Few people really enjoy the simple pleasure of flying a kite 
Adam Wells age 11 

 


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Re: Unintentional Humor

2003-10-06 Thread Jay Hostetter
You mean the ls on the $ORACLE_HOME/bin directory (imported directly into the 
documentation without editing)?

I always wanted to know how to get those secret ckpcch.ora and ncomp.log utilities to 
work.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/06/03 02:39PM 
OK, well I thought it was funny.

Doing a google search on some Oracle stuff, I found the following page.

http://www.dba-oracle.com/bp/bp_book6_utils.htm 

Scroll down a bit?  Do you see the funny part?


Jared



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RE: COBOL TO ORACLE

2003-10-01 Thread Jay Hostetter
What OS are you using?  I assume the COBOL app resides on the same box as the 
database?  When performance is poor, can you see what the top processes are?

As for the merits of COBOL, our COBOL apps hum along very nicely, processing millions 
of records a month.  Also, I like having conversations with developers that tell me I 
connect to the database and run this SQL statement... vs getting into some convoluted 
discussion about objects, object servers, ODBC formatted SQL, etc.  Perhaps I'm 
blissfully ignorant about some aspects of programming, but I can tell you that our 
COBOL programs that follow the KISS method give us the least amount of headaches.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/01/03 03:09PM 
Then perhaps you can help me . . .

We are suffering through a Pro*Cobol / Oracle on the mainframe implementation for a 
newly developed in house application.

We have a mainframe with 1.7GB - 2GB REAL memory. 
4 CPU machine - we have two logical CPUs in our LPAR
We have 8 instances running (each with at least 300MB SGA)
We are having major performance problems when people start doing a lot of work on 
these instances.

The Mainframe SYSADMIN insists that there is NO swapping, NO paging occuring. There is 
no problem because each instance can have 2GB VIRTUAL memory and this is fine and 
dandy because this is how the mainframe works.

Did you ever use Oracle on a mainframe? 
Did you come up with guidelines for minimum requirements?
(like in the UNIX install guides / NT install guides, you need X RAM, etc)

Thanks
Babette

-Original Message-
Sent: 2003-09-30 5:15 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


On Tue, 2003-09-30 at 16:19, Stephane Paquette wrote:
 Like Thomas Day said, Oracle is an rdbms and COBOL a programming language.
 

COBOL *** WAS *** a programming language. Horse *** WAS *** basis of
transport. You should have used past tense, Stephane. I'm not really
that partial when it comes to horses, but having suffered COBOL, I would
really leave it in the ancient past, together with Spanish Inquisition
and crucifiction as a viable capital punishment.






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Re: OEM

2003-08-20 Thread Jay Hostetter
In my experience, OEM doesn't work well with any version.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/20/03 12:59PM 
Does OEM 9.2.0.1 works well with 8.1.7.4 database ? or in general with all versions of 
databases (7.3,8.0,8i,9i ) ? Does it recognise underline db version and sends commands 
appropriately . Any Idea ?

thanks,
-ak



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Re: Partitioning

2003-08-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
If it has a date column, partition by that column into whatever makes sense (weeks, 
months, etc.)

CREATE TABLE YOURTABLE
(
  YOURDATE  DATE  NOT NULL,
  YOURCOLUMN NUMBER
)
PARTITION BY RANGE (YOURDATE) 
(  
  PARTITION YOURTABLE_JUN03 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2003-07-01', '-MM-DD')
TABLESPACE DATA_06,  
  PARTITION YOURTABLE_JUL03 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2003-08-01', '-MM-DD)
TABLESPACE DATA_07,
  PARTITION DETAILS_AUG03 VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2003-09-01', '-MM-DD')
TABLESPACE DATA_08
);


Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/12/03 12:04PM 
I have worked with partitioning before but have yet encountered the following 
challenge -
The table we are trying to partition is a large table with hundreds of millions of 
rows, which is ok. But it does not have a month column, although it has dates. I would 
like to partition by month because this table contains years of data and partitioning 
by days will result in thousands of partitions. Of course we can add a month column 
but I think that will require extensive downtime which we can't afford and I suspect 
it will cause row-chaining as well. So anybody care to share with me any other 
options/suggestions?

TIA

Dennis





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Re: How to take sql*loader trace

2003-08-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
Issue this command from SQL*Plus prior to starting your SQL*Loader session:

ALTER SYSTEM SET max_dump_file_size = unlimited; 
ALTER SYSTEM SET timed_statistics = true; 
ALTER SYSTEM SET EVENTS '10046 trace name context forever, level 12';


Then, issue this command after the session has started:

ALTER SYSTEM SET EVENTS '10046 trace name context off';

This will trace all NEW sessions that start between the two SET EVENTS commands.

Jay


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/11/03 10:39AM 
Hi All,

I'm loading a set of data into one of my schema. And wanted to take the
trace files also.

I tried the follwoing.

1. Identified the sid,serila# for the sql*loader session.
2. used the follwoing,
   exec sys.dbms_system.set_sql_trace_in_session(19,11250,TRUE);

but this is not generation any trace files. But if I trun my system to
sql_trace=TRUE, I'm able to collect the trace details. I don't want to do
this.

I want to take the trace only for the sql*loader session. How do i do that.

TIA,
Senthil.

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Linked Server and remote TNSNAMES

2003-07-30 Thread Jay Hostetter
We have a SQL Server database that needs to link to an Oracle database.  I have been 
able to successfully setup this linked server entry in SQL Server, but only when I 
am using a local TNSNAMES.ORA.  We typically have all of our Win2000 machines point to 
a central TNSNAMES.ORA file that is on a file server using ifile (in the local 
tnsnames).  For example:

ifile=//cluster01\apps\oracle\sqlnet\tnsmaster.ora
 this works for SQL*Plus only

Using the above ifile entry in the local TNSNAMES file, I am able to connect to 
databases from this box using SQL*Plus.  However, my SQL Server linked server 
reports a ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve service name.  If I change my ifile entry 
to use a local tnsnames file, I no longer get this error from SQL Server.  For example:

ifile=c:\oracle\ora920\network\admin\tnsmaster.ora
 this works for SQL*Plus and SQL Server

SQL Plus works for both scenarios.  SQL Server works only for the second scenario.  
What has me stumped is that SQL*Plus works, but SQL Server does not.  I think it might 
be some type of network rights issue, but I have not confirmed it.  Does anybody use 
SQL Server to link to an Oracle database, using a TNSNAMES file that is remote?

Thanks,
Jay
  



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Re: ** table triggers

2003-07-30 Thread Jay Hostetter
It sounds like this column belongs in a table that is the parent of tables A and B.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/30/03 02:09PM 
You can't. An update statement is what fires the trigger. Trigger cannot
see where does the statement come from. May be you should rethink the overall
design of the application?

On 2003.07.30 13:59, A Joshi wrote:
 Hi,
   I have a two tables A and B. Both have a field expected_delay_now and when
 it gets updated by a user in either table I want update it in corresponding
 row in the other table. However when this update is as a result of a trigger
 (and not user updated) how do I skip the update thru the trigger??? Thanks
 
 
 
 
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Re: Maximum Open Cursors on Insert Trigger

2003-07-29 Thread Jay Hostetter
Thank you for the replies.  It turn out to be a code issue.  The developer added 
olecmd.dispose(), which fixed the problem.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/28/03 11:54AM 

There are some relevant notes on MetaLink that may be of help.

Search on 'visual basic ora-1000'

Jared

On Monday 28 July 2003 07:54, Jay Hostetter wrote:
 We have a developer that is inserting a large number of records using a VB
 program.  An insert trigger exists on the table.  This trigger checks a
 parent table for records.  I know this trigger really is not needed, since
 a Foreign Key exists to enforce referential integrity, so I plan to disable
 it (furthermore, it does a SELECT FOR UPDATE, which doesn't make sense). 
 However, I'm trying to understand why the developer keeps getting
 ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded during the inserts.  I've bumped
 OPEN_CURSORS up to 1000.  Is there something unique to VB that could be
 causing this problem?  I've done mass inserts before on tables that have
 triggers without running into this type of problem.  I can't see any
 problem in the trigger logic, since the cursor is always closed. This is a
 9.2.0.3 database on Tru64.

 Thanks,
 Jay

 The source for the trigger is:
..





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Maximum Open Cursors on Insert Trigger

2003-07-28 Thread Jay Hostetter
We have a developer that is inserting a large number of records using a VB program.  
An insert trigger exists on the table.  This trigger checks a parent table for 
records.  I know this trigger really is not needed, since a Foreign Key exists to 
enforce referential integrity, so I plan to disable it (furthermore, it does a SELECT 
FOR UPDATE, which doesn't make sense).  However, I'm trying to understand why the 
developer keeps getting ORA-01000: maximum open cursors exceeded during the inserts. 
 I've bumped OPEN_CURSORS up to 1000.  Is there something unique to VB that could be 
causing this problem?  I've done mass inserts before on tables that have triggers 
without running into this type of problem.  I can't see any problem in the trigger 
logic, since the cursor is always closed.
This is a 9.2.0.3 database on Tru64.

Thanks,
Jay

The source for the trigger is:

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TOPAS.TI_CABLE_PAIRS BEFORE INSERT
ON CABLE_PAIRS FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
INTEGRITY_ERROR  EXCEPTION;
ERRNOINTEGER;
ERRMSG   CHAR(200);
DUMMYINTEGER;
FOUNDBOOLEAN;
--  DECLARATION OF INSERTCHILDPARENTEXIST CONSTRAINT FOR THE PARENT EXCHANGES
CURSOR CPK1_CABLE_PAIRS(VAR_EXCHANGE VARCHAR) IS
   SELECT 1
   FROM   EXCHANGES
   WHERE  EXCHANGE = VAR_EXCHANGE
AND   VAR_EXCHANGE IS NOT NULL
FOR UPDATE OF EXCHANGE;
BEGIN
--  PARENT EXCHANGES MUST EXIST WHEN INSERTING A CHILD IN CABLE_PAIRS
IF :NEW.EXCHANGE IS NOT NULL THEN
   OPEN  CPK1_CABLE_PAIRS(:NEW.EXCHANGE);
   FETCH CPK1_CABLE_PAIRS INTO DUMMY;
   FOUND := CPK1_CABLE_PAIRS%FOUND;
   CLOSE CPK1_CABLE_PAIRS;
   IF NOT FOUND THEN
  ERRNO  := -20002;
  ERRMSG := 'Parent does not exist in EXCHANGES. Cannot create child in 
CABLE_PAIRS.';
  RAISE INTEGRITY_ERROR;
   END IF;
END IF;
--  ERRORS HANDLING
EXCEPTION
WHEN INTEGRITY_ERROR THEN
   RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(ERRNO, ERRMSG);
END;
/



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Re: how to schedule a job every alternate sundays in unix cron

2003-07-16 Thread Jay Hostetter
I'm not a Unix expert, but one thing you could do is schedule the script to run every 
Sunday, then within the script add some logic so that the script completes every other 
Sunday.  For example, in ksh:

# Check to see if this script ran last Sunday.
if [[ -a ran_last_week.dat ]]; then
  rm ran_last_week.dat
  exit
else
  # Create a file to signal that the script ran.
  touch ran_last_week.dat
 rest of script 


Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/16/03 09:09AM 
Hello All,
 
OS: Solaris 2.8
  
I have to run a backup script in every alternate
Sunday.
 
I cant find a way to submit it in cron.
  
Can somebody help me  how to setup a job to run
alternate Sundays in unix cron .
  
Thanks and Regards,
Srinivas
 


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RE: ROWNUM -- HOW ARE ROWS SELECTED?

2003-07-09 Thread Jay Hostetter
Mary Ann,

  Assume that the rows are selected in random order.  Primary Keys and Order By exist 
for ordering and qualifying your data.  If you just select * from EMP2, most likely 
the rows willl come back in the order that they were inserted, but this is not 
necessarily true, especially if data has been deleted from the table.  Add a column 
that is a sequence number or a date/time stamp, then order by that column.  

select emp_sequence_no,gender
from emp
where emp_sequence_no = 20
order by emp_sequence_no;




Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/09/03 12:44PM 
Its obvious I hadnt fully understood ROWNUM yet, as you see
we are learning bits and pieces as we go along. 

Help me out here, will you? Talk to me like I'm a 10-year old, its ok.

 MaryAnn, the best way to understand rownum is to do the following:
 
 SQL SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
   2  FROM   (SELECT ROWNUM, GENDER
   3  FROM   EMP2
   4  WHERE  ROWNUM = 20)

 You will quickly see that, no matter how you order the result set,
 the first record returned is rownum #1, second is rownum #2 etc.  
 The rownum value is assigned as rows are RETURNED or DISPLAYED, 
 not as they are selected.

Fine, the rows are numbered as returned or displayed(not selected).

BUT THEN HOW ARE THEY SELECTED? My emp2 table has 1+ rows in it, 
how are only 20 selected? Based on what criteria? How do I get 20 back?

I want to understand this first. 

Then, once I get these 20 back, then fine, they are numbered starting
from 1, that part I kind of figured it out, or so I think. 

The part I dont get, is HOW ARE THEY SELECTED?

thx
maa





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Re: Help Needed regarding partitioning

2003-06-25 Thread Jay Hostetter
Read about exchanging partitions in chapter 17 and especially Converting a Partition 
View into a Partitioned Table :

http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96521/toc.htm


Even though you may not be using a partitioned view, you can use this technique to 
create the partitioned table.


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/25/03 05:54AM 
Hi Listers,

Please let me know whether I can convert an existing heavy table into a
partitioned table and how? I need this to improve my query performance.

Thanks and Best Regards

Munish Bajaj




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9i - Which Patchset

2003-03-18 Thread Jay Hostetter
Any opinions on which patchset of 9.2 is most stable: 9.2.0.1, 9.2.0.2, 9.2.0.3?  
We're running HP Tru64.

Thanks!


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA



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Re: 9i - Which Patchset

2003-03-18 Thread Jay Hostetter
I know that one is still wet behind the ears.  I was debating whether or not to stay 
on 9.2.0.1 until 9.2.0.3 has been out there a few weeks.  I'd hate to see them 
withdraw a patchset after I've applied it (like 8.1.6.3 or 8.1.7.2.0).

Thanks for the replies.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/18/03 11:44AM 
Jay,

We are running 9.2.0.3 On Tru64. Downloaded and applied just three days ago
(it came out in March 14th). Took care of two bugs I opened up with respect
to subpartition splitting and moving the index subpartition to a separate
tablespace.

Although it's too early to pass a verdict; it seems stabler than 9.2.0.2.

HTH.

Arup Nanda
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2003 9:58 AM


 Any opinions on which patchset of 9.2 is most stable: 9.2.0.1, 9.2.0.2,
9.2.0.3?  We're running HP Tru64.

 Thanks!


 Jay Hostetter
 Oracle DBA
 D.  E. Communications
 Ephrata, PA  USA



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Re: FW: Oracle Enterprise vs Standard

2003-03-13 Thread Jay Hostetter
This document (which isn't always easy to find) compares the two:

http://otn.oracle.com/products/oracle9i/pdf/o9i_family_features.pdf

Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/13/03 03:43AM 


I need to buy a new Oracle license for 50 users. I have got two different
quotes for Oracle Enterprise Server and Oracle Standard; it seems the former
is quite expensive. What problems will I get if I buy the cheaper Standard
version. This Oracle will be used for BAAN ERP implementation. The
environment will be IBM RS6000, AIX 5L and a mixture of LAN and WAN clients

Thanks in advance for you advice

Regards
Tapiwa






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Apache and mod_plsql

2003-03-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
  We are running 9iAS.  If I understand this correctly, 9iAS is simply Apache with a 
PL/SQL module from Oracle.  Our management would like to save the Oracle Support 
dollars for 9iAS, so I am looking into alternatives.  We use the PL/SQL web packages, 
so my options are limited unless we choose to rewrite code. My questions are:

1) Is it possible to add the (or a) PL/SQL module to Apache without going through 
Oracle - or does the combination of the two simply give you 9iAS, which is an Oracle 
product?
2) Any comments or experience with DBPrism (http://www.plenix.com/dbprism/), which is 
the only possible alternative that I have found so far?

  I've been trying to read about modowa 
(http://www.sharemation.com/~dmcmahon/modowa.htm) but the server is down at the moment.

Thank you,
Jay



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RE: Question related to security

2003-03-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
Why don't you use the trick for restoring the password?

select 'alter user APPUSER identified by values '''||password||''';'
from sys.dba_users
where username = 'APPUSER';

save the resulting alter user statement

Now, change the password for your third part vendor app, login as the user, grant the 
select on the tables (preferably to a role), log out, and change the password back to 
what it was.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/05/03 07:34AM 
That would let the account see ANY table in the database, wouldn't it?
 
Pat.

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 6:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


grant select any table to your developer
/
 
Shouldn't this work?
Raj
- 
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at espn dot com 
Any views expressed here are strictly personal. 
QOTD: Any clod can have facts, having an opinion is an art !! 

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 4:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi all -
I have an interesting problem at hand - we have a request from a developer
that ask to access some tables owned by a user generated by third party app.
Since I don't have the password for this user and system/sys do not have
admin option on these tables, I can't grant select to the developer.
Changing password for this app can be tricky and will be used as last
resort. My question is is there anything else I can do to meet this request?
 
Thanks
 
Dennis




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Re: Apache and mod_plsql

2003-03-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
The problem with that idea is that the webserver portion will be installed in a DMZ, 
away from the database.   Which got me thinking...what if I just installed the http 
portion of the database install on the webserver box?  I would be using the http 
listener that comes with the database, but I wouldn't be using the database on the 
same machine.  I wonder what licensing issues that raises?

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/05/03 02:19PM 

If you don't plan to have many users, I think you could make do
with the Oracle HTTP Server (Powered by Apache) that comes
bundled with the database from 8.1.6 and onwards. No need
to rewrite any code, as it comes with mod_plsql and the 
PL/SQL Web Toolkit.

You could also consider ChangeGroup PL/SQL Server Pages
(see http://www.changegroup.biz/da/cgpsp.psp). That would
require a rewrite, but it shouldn't be that hard...

Regards,
Michael Garfield Sørensen, CeDeT


- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 5. marts 2003 16:50


 The O'Reilly book Oracle and Open Source says DBPrism is a continuation of /
 based on OWSKiller, and is one of the most astonishing success stories of
 Java, Oracle, and open source cooperation. (p.299).
 
 They explain how to install it, how to use it, adapters you can get for it,
 including Cocoon (a Java publishing framework).
  
 Pat.
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2003 10:06 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
   We are running 9iAS.  If I understand this correctly, 9iAS is simply
 Apache with a PL/SQL module from Oracle.  Our management would like to save
 the Oracle Support dollars for 9iAS, so I am looking into alternatives.  We
 use the PL/SQL web packages, so my options are limited unless we choose to
 rewrite code. My questions are:
 
 1) Is it possible to add the (or a) PL/SQL module to Apache without going
 through Oracle - or does the combination of the two simply give you 9iAS,
 which is an Oracle product?
 2) Any comments or experience with DBPrism (http://www.plenix.com/dbprism/),
 which is the only possible alternative that I have found so far?
 
   I've been trying to read about modowa
 (http://www.sharemation.com/~dmcmahon/modowa.htm) but the server is down at
 the moment.
 
 Thank you,
 Jay






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RE: DBMS_STATS

2003-02-26 Thread Jay Hostetter
  When is the best time to gather Global Stats?  Using the old ANALYZE command, I 
would analyze each partition as it accumulated data.  Now that we have global stats, 
should I be gather global stats each time I analyze a partition?  That would naturally 
increase the length of time to gather stats.
  Oracle recommends deleting global stats on partitioned tables in 11i (running on an 
8i database).  See bde_last_analyzed.sql on MetaLink.  In fact, if you read the 
comments in this script, it implies that you should never gather global stats on a 
partitioned table.  Any thoughts on this? Has anyone had problems with global stats on 
9i?
  Also, does anybody recommend SKEWONLY or AUTO_SAMPLE_SIZE with DBMS_STATS?  My 
testing shows that this causes the analyze to take longer (which is to be expected).  
I haven't yet determined if its worth the extra time.

Thanks,


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/25/03 07:49PM 
To expand on this, the action level is controlled by the granularity
parameter...

Granularity of statistics to collect (only pertinent if the table is
partitioned). 

DEFAULT: Gather global- and partition-level statistics. 

SUBPARTITION: Gather subpartition-level statistics. 

PARTITION: Gather partition-level statistics. 

GLOBAL: Gather global statistics. 


So, in you case, run the following...

execute dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname = 'LDGADMIN', -
  tabname = 'LOG_TRANS', -
  partname = 'LOG_TRANS_20030102',
  estimate_percent = 5,
  granularity = 'PARTITION');

See the supplied package reference for more details...

Tim

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2003 4:50 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



The default action of dbms_stats against
a single partition of a partitioned table is
much more aggressive than a simple
analyze of the partition.

At the least, it does a similar analyze of
the whole table in order to maintain the
global table statistics - you need to set
the granularity of the analyze to stop this
happening.

On a quick test, with sql_trace turned on
and using 9.2.0.2, your choice of parameters
gave me:

Two 5% analyzes of the specified partition,
with a small difference relating to one longish
varchar() column.

One 5% analyze of the whole table.

One 50% analyze of the whole table - restricted
to a much smaller process of a subset of the columns
that omitted the one longish varchar() column.



Regards

Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk 

Coming soon one-day tutorials:
Cost Based Optimisation
Trouble-shooting and Tuning
Indexing Strategies
(see http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/tutorial.html )

UK___March 19th
USA_(FL)_May 2nd


Next Seminar dates:
(see http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html )

USA_(CA, TX)_August


The Co-operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html 


- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 25 February 2003 18:12


 I have never had good luck with DBMS_STATS.  It seems that the old
analyze runs
 much faster.

 Runs in 45 seconds:
 analyze table log_trans partition (log_trans_20030104) estimate
statistics
 sample 5 percent;

 Takes over 2 hours:
 execute dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname = 'LDGADMIN', -
   tabname = 'LOG_TRANS', -
   partname =
'LOG_TRANS_20030102', -
   estimate_percent = 5);

 Am I missing something?  Aren't both commands the same?

 Thanks,
 Tom


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Re: Using fully qualified table_name.database_object in

2003-02-24 Thread Jay Hostetter
  We use fully qualified table names to avoid confusion.  Ever poke around in Oracle 
Apps (11i) databases?  OK...it references an object owned by APPS, but waitthat's 
a synonym that points to a table in INV...  
  Synonyms can make your applications portable to another schema.  However, in the 8 
years that we've been growing our own applications, we've never ported to another 
schema.  The one advantage that I can think of is that you can have multiple 
application schemas in the same database for testing purposes.  Your developers could 
then reference whichever schema they want to use for testing via synonyms.  However, I 
prefer to spend less time tracking down synonyms by not using them in the first place.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/24/03 11:29AM 

I would like to know if it is advocated to use fully qualified table_name.database 
objects in application code.

Example would be schema.table_name in a PL/SQL code.

I would like to know the Pros/Cons if there are any?

Thanks in advance.



-
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Tax Center - forms, calculators, tips, and more



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RE: transferring data from OLTP DB to Reporting DB

2003-02-20 Thread Jay Hostetter
I joined this thread late - another possibility is using the sqlplus COPY command in a 
script.  Again, depends on volume of data, etc. etc.

REM number of record groups before commit occurs 
set copycommit 1;
REM number of records in each group 
set arraysize 1000;

copy from uname/pwd@yourdb  insert WRKORD.MTL_ITEM_SUB_INVENTORIES using -
  select INVENTORY_ITEM_ID, ORGANIZATION_ID, SECONDARY_INVENTORY -
  from INV.MTL_ITEM_SUB_INVENTORIES;

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/20/03 09:34AM 
Vijaya
   There are several methods you can use to accomplish this. I think you
will have to explore the various methods in your environment and decide
which one seems to work best for you:
1. Export with a query (Naveen's suggestion)
2. Database link.
3. Transportable tablespace.
4. RMAN DUPLICATE command.
5. Standby database.
6. Replication.
7. Third-party tools like Quest Shareplex.
It depends on the volume of rows that are being transferred, the capacity of
the respective systems, time windows, effect on the production system,
whether additional tables need to be moved also either now or in the future,
etc.

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2003 1:24 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi,

I have a requirement like this:

I have a transaction database(OLTP) and after closure of every day's
transactions, i need to move data into another Reporting DB.
Only the records with Status Flag as 'Y' on transaction database tables
needs to be moved over to the Reporting DB.

Can you please suggest any approaches/strategies/tools for doing above
requirement.

regards,
Vijaya Chander V.S
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RE: DBMS_JOB : Can submit but does not execute

2003-02-19 Thread Jay Hostetter
Make sure job_queue_processes  0.  Also check job_queue_interval.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/18/03 08:28PM 
Hi Gurus,

I use the following command to execute immediately.

Connected.
SQL BEGIN
  2  DBMS_JOB.RUN(1);
  3  END;
  4  /
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

--
-- I change the time for next execution to check whether it can submit on 18 Feb 2003 
at 8am
--
1  begin
  2  DBMS_JOB.CHANGE(1,
  3  ' PROCEDURE_NAME;',to_date('1802200308:00:00','ddmmhh24:mi:ss'),'SYSDATE+1');
  4* END;
SQL /

It did not execute. Any advice ? TIA

Regds,
Catherine

-Original Message-
From:   CHAN Chor Ling Catherine (CSC) 
Sent:   Wednesday, February 19, 2003 9:15 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' 
Subject:DBMS_JOB : Can submit but does not execute 

Hi Gurus,

I have submitted a job but it does not execute.  Why? Does the owner 
require any privileges ? However, I can use DBMS_JOB.CHANGE command to execute 
immediately.  I would like the job to execute on a daily basis. Any advice ? TIA

--
-- Submit a job
--
  1  DECLARE
  2job BINARY_INTEGER;
  3  BEGIN
  4DBMS_JOB.SUBMIT(job,'PROCEDURE_NAME;',SYSDATE,'SYSDATE+1');
  5DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(TO_CHAR(JOB));
  6* END;
SQL /
1

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL COMMIT;

Commit complete.

--
-- Execute the job
--
  1  begin
  2  DBMS_JOB.CHANGE(1,
  3  ' 
PROCEDURE_NAME;',to_date('1802200308:00:00','ddmmhh24:mi:ss'),'SYSDATE+1');
  4* END;
SQL /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL COMMIT;

Commit complete.

--
-- Check whether the job is submitted
--
SQL SELECT * FROM DBA_JOBS

  JOB LOG_USER   PRIV_USER
- -- --
SCHEMA_USERLAST_DATE LAST_SEC THIS_DATE THIS_SEC 
NEXT_DATE NEXT_SEC TOTAL_TIME B
-- -  -  
-  -- -
INTERVAL


 FAILURES
-
WHAT


NLS_ENV


MISC_ENV  
INSTANCE
 
-
1 USER1  USER1  
USER1  17-FEB-03 20:01:20
18-FEB-03 08:00:00 16 N
SYSDATE+1
0
PROCEDURE_NAME;
NLS_LANGUAGE='AMERICAN' NLS_TERRITORY='AMERICA' NLS_CURRENCY='$' 
NLS_ISO_CURRENCY='AMERICA' NLS_NUME
RIC_CHARACTERS='.,' NLS_DATE_FORMAT='DD-MON-YY' 
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE='AMERICAN' NLS_SORT='BINARY'
01020002   
  0

Regds,
Catherine
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Automatic Segment Space Management

2003-02-19 Thread Jay Hostetter
I'm continuing to introduce myself to 9i.  I've been reading about Automatic Segment 
Space Management, and I just wondered if anybody had any positive/negative experiences 
with it.  I got some good info at:

http://www.dbazine.com/burleson11.html 


Thank you,


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA



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Re: DBMS_JOB

2003-02-18 Thread Jay Hostetter
The PL/SQL packages that we have running as jobs resubmit themselves when the job is 
complete.  So we can just add logic before calling DBMS_JOB.SUBMIT.  Can your PL/SQL 
be modified in this way?

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/18/03 09:14AM 
Hi All,

Does anybody know a way of to get DBMS_JOB to run a job every 15 minutes,
unless the time of day is between X and Y (for example 00:00am  03:00am)?

All help appreciated! Pointers to RTFM more than welcome! ;)

Mark

===
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 Sales  Marketing  | F: +44 (0)870 127 5283
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RE: Plain Old Database

2003-02-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
Thanks for all the replies.  The reason I asked is because dbca calls some of these 
items Standard Database Features.  

Steve - I think that the mod plsql is the module that let's you generate html using 
PL/SQL (htp and htf pl/sql packages).

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/13/03 06:19PM 
Thanks Allan,
 
 as we all know Oracle is unbreakable, so security isn't an issue.
:-)
 
 
I know mod perl and mod ssl but what's mod plsql? How is it used and why?
Anyone using it?
 
 
Steve
 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2003 3:46 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


The Apache shipped with the Oracle database has mod perl, mod ssl,  and mod
plsql installed into it, but is AFAIK a stock Apache distribution otherwise.
It includes stuff for JSP's as well.  You can't put an i in your name if you
don't have web stuff and as we all know Oracle is unbreakable, so security
isn't an issue.
 
Allan

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, February 13, 2003 3:34 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



I'm with you. Oracle behaves too much like Microsoft trying to get you
install stuff whether you need it or not. I've come across a lot databases
where the installer person installed stuff probably thinking, I'm not sure
if we'll need it or not so I'll just install it anyway. I don't use the
dbca stuff but I did the same as you at a shop that used InterMedia. I then
modified the generated scripts and only installed what was really needed.

I wonder how many databases are vulnerable to hacking because Apache was
installed from the Oracle CD's? Is there anything different about the Apache
shipped by Oracle vs. what's publically available? Why does Oracle put
Apache stuff on the CD's?

Curious too, 
Steve Orr 






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Re: Ora-00600 fun

2003-02-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
OS and version?

Possibilities from Metalink:

  Increase the SHMMAX kernel parameter to 2139095040 (2Gb-8Mb).
  See note 70240.1

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/14/03 06:33AM 
After my nightly cold backup and during the database startup I got this error;

ksedmp: internal or fatal error
ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [3051], [82], [73], [], [], [], [], []
ORA-04030: out of process memory when trying to allocate 8389132 bytes (pga 
heap,THREAD RECOVERY)

The database mounts but does not startup.  I already filed a TAR with Oracle but was 
wondering if any of you might have a clue on this one.  This is suppose to happen on 
Monday, not Friday.

Thanks,

Dave

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Re: Database naming conventions

2003-02-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
Are we talking SID or connect string?  I seem to remember that there was (or is on 
certain OSs) a limit to the length of the SID - so I tend to keep the SIDs short and 
sweet.  If it is the connect string - then who is it that needs to know it is an 
Oracle database?  The user?  Why?  The DBA?  Er...shouldn't he/she already know that?  
I agree with you - I would eliminate the 'ora'.  You can illustrate the absurdity by 
insisting that it also include the version number and OS ora9201tru64p24x7.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/14/03 11:23AM 
List, 
 
I'm use to using a standard D=development T=test P=production.  So for a
database newly created on development it would be called something like
D24X7.  Then when it was created on Production it would be called P24X7.  Or
along similar lines.
 
I'm working with an other DBA who wants everything to start with ora.
Therefore it would be called orad24x7 and orap24x7.  I've argued the ora is
rather redundant since everyone will know it's an Oracle database they are
connecting to.  He is adamant it should have the ora identification so it is
easily identified.  I feel it will cause more confusion having ora at the
beging of every dbname.  
 
Any thoughts for against either position?
 
TIA
M.Godlewski
 
 
 
 



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Re: Lock table and disallow select

2003-02-14 Thread Jay Hostetter
I agree with Raj - why does your user want to do this?  Nobody will see the changes 
until a commit occurs anyway.




Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/14/03 10:04AM 
Query from user. can the following be done in PL/SQL? 


 I need to be able to lock a table in such a way that not only can no other
 session alter any records in the table, but they cannot read the table at
 all (i.e. do SELECTs on it) until I'm done with it.
 
 Any SELECT statements would pause until I release the lock.
 
 Is such a thing possible?
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Plain Old Database

2003-02-13 Thread Jay Hostetter
  I am preparing to migrate from 8.1.7 to 9.0.2.  I was just wondering if I am the 
only DBA that doesn't like all of this other stuff in my database - Ultrasearch, 
Intermedia, Oracle Text, and XML.  I used dbca to generate my database creation 
scripts, so I could understand what the tool is doing to create the database.  I've 
gone through and commented out these things that we won't be using.  Am I in left 
field on this, or are others installing these options/products in case they need 
them later on (assuming you don't have an immediate need for them)?  Same question for 
the http listener - are most dbas installing it and using it?
  Just curious.  

Thanks,
Jay



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Re: Rman and database shutdowns

2003-02-12 Thread Jay Hostetter
Ron,

  Are you saying that you use VMS backup commands to backup the database data files 
while the database is open?  This will result in unreliable backups unless you put the 
tablespaces in hot backup mode.  If you are not using RMAN, you should have a script 
that backs up each datafile without using the /incremental qualifier on the VMS backup 
command.
  If you are doing a cold backup with RMAN, the database should be a MOUNT state.  If 
it is mounted and open, then RMAN will do a hot backup.  RMAN won't care how many 
times you did a shutdown/startup before you execute your RMAN backup.

Jay  


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/12/03 10:18AM 
List,

OS OpenVms 7.3-1
Oracle 8.1.7 rel 3
Archivelog mode.
 We are trying to work through backup issues here and I have a
question.
The system nightly backup procedures backup up the disks used by Oracle
(software and data). A full backup works but an incremental does not
backup any files. Inorder to get the changed files to be backed up as an
incremental the sysadmin shutdown the database to flag the files as
changed.
Questions:
 How will the shutdown effect the RMAN backup if it does not know that
it was shutdown for a cold backup? 
Are there any possible problems doing a restore from the cold backup
and then using the RMAN backup/restore?

 I am still trying to figure out the OpenVms OS. Perserverience
required...!
Ron
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Re: Rman and database shutdowns UPDATE

2003-02-12 Thread Jay Hostetter
Ron,

  Back when we had Oracle on VMS (Oracle 7.1 - pre RMAN), we used this backup command 
for each datafile:

backup/log/ignore=(interlock,nobackup)/new 

  This will backup open files.  But if your tablespace isn't in hot backup mode, it 
doesn't help you for database recovery.  You might get lucky if there is little-to-no 
activity at the time of your backup, but this is a risk few DBAs would take.

Jay


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/12/03 11:23AM 
Just got out of a meeting with the systems group. The Incremental backup
was not working because the command was written wrong. There has been a
decision to do cold backups each night.
 The system people swear that the OpenVms can successfully backup an
open file (datafile) and have it recovered properly. They can backup it
up with an Ignore flag that backups up open files?
 I will go with a cold backup methodology.
Ron
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/12/03 10:18AM 
List,

OS OpenVms 7.3-1
Oracle 8.1.7 rel 3
Archivelog mode.
 We are trying to work through backup issues here and I have a
question.
The system nightly backup procedures backup up the disks used by
Oracle
(software and data). A full backup works but an incremental does not
backup any files. Inorder to get the changed files to be backed up as
an
incremental the sysadmin shutdown the database to flag the files as
changed.
Questions:
 How will the shutdown effect the RMAN backup if it does not know that
it was shutdown for a cold backup? 
Are there any possible problems doing a restore from the cold backup
and then using the RMAN backup/restore?

 I am still trying to figure out the OpenVms OS. Perserverience
required...!
Ron
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RE: multiple oracle homes

2003-02-07 Thread Jay Hostetter
Ray - the one thing we do is always make sure we don't corrupt the Oracle Inventory 
files.  Whenever we install a new version of Oracle, we copy then delete the current 
oraInst.loc file (e.g. cp oraInst.loc oraInst_u03.loc), which on our system is located 
in /var/opt/oracle.  We have our Oracle Homes on different file systems.  If you want 
them on the same file system, be sure your Oracle Inventory is located under 
$ORACLE_HOME, so that each version can have it's own inventory location.  
  Always be sure you have the right oraInst.loc file in place when you are doing your 
patching.

See note 182853.1



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/06/03 04:18PM 
Ray - Since I don't see where anyone replied, I think the problem is your
stress on well documented. Might have scared people off. The basic
procedure is to use separate ORACLE_HOME for each version. Make sure each
version doesn't share anything you don't want them to. Most Unix systems
require certain kernel parameters to be increased. I am not seen where
anyone has clearly documented all aspects of this situation. Make sure you
try this first on a test server. Once you've done it a time or two, your
confidence will increase. Then you can write that clear documentation and
post it on a web site for everyone's benefit. ;-)

Dennis Williams
DBA, 40%OCP
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 7:09 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



Where is it well documented how to install multiple server versions,
8i and 9i, on the same unix server? 
===
Ray Stell   [EMAIL PROTECTED] (540) 231-4109 KE4TJC28^D





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RE: multiple oracle homes

2003-02-07 Thread Jay Hostetter
I agree with Dennis.  We tried this several years ago and decided it was best to stick 
with one username. I forget what the exact issues were - it might have been file 
privileges when you are upgrading a database.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 02/07/03 10:54AM 
Ray - My 2 cents worth. Don't ever use another username besides Oracle. Had
a bad experience :-)

Dennis Williams
DBA, 40%OCP
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, February 07, 2003 8:24 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 05:08:55AM -0800, Ray Stell wrote:
 
 Where is it well documented how to install multiple server versions,
 8i and 9i, on the same unix server? 
-- 

Thanks for you replies.  I've never tried this before and it seems like
there are two different approaches on the surface:

1. use two different userids, ora817 and ora920, to do the install.  This
seems stupid, since it replicates the product directory structure and
oraInventory stuff under different ownership.  This might be safer since
it is like running one version in that everything is seperate, but
maybe there are operational issues to not using the oracle userid.
Seems like there may be a gotcha waiting in the wings.  Like maybe you
can't run the same listener for both, or worse.  

2. use the same oracle userid for both installs and change the environment
vars as needed.  Seems like you could damage the first install if you
made a mistake.  Also, it seems like in a stressful failure situation
you don't want to have to think about who's on first?  I don't know, 
third base.

Are both paths valid? 






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RE: RMAN - problems restoring to clone server

2003-01-31 Thread Jay Hostetter
Gary,

  Why are you trying to create the RMAN schema?  You could be connecting to the RMAN 
database that was used for making the backup.  To clone a database, your target should 
be your production db, your catalog should be the RMAN catalog that was used for the 
backup, your clone should be auxiliary.  e.g.:  rman  uname/password@prod target 
uname/password@rmandb auxiliary /  (assuming that your environment is set for the 
auxiliary database - SID, ORACLE_HOME, etc.).
  I only use RMAN for backing up to disk, so I can' t help with the MML portion (media 
management layer).

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/31/03 12:20PM 
Can you please clarify what you mean by linking the MML to Oracle? I am 
unable to create the RMAN schema,table,and views on the 'to-be-clone' 
database yet since it is just a non-mounted instance at this point in time.

I assumed I would connect to rman as a rcvcat on the server with the dbcat 
database and the legato tape device. Then connect as the target to the 
to-be-clone non-mounted instance. Is this correct?

Then in the restore rman script I use:
NSR_SERVER as the tape device/dbcat server
NSR_CLIENT as the to-be-clone target server

Is this correct?

Thanks in advance!
-Gary





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RE: RMAN - problems restoring to clone server

2003-01-31 Thread Jay Hostetter
Gary,

 This is the procedure that I use to setup a duplicate/clone/auxiliary database, as 
outlined on pg. 7-18 of the 8.1.6 Rel.2 RMAN User's Guide and Reference.  This creates 
a duplicate database with a unique dbid.  Rman knows that it should recover to the 
clone because I issue a duplicate command in my script.  The command parameters are 
confusing ('target' would more aptly be named 'source' and 'auxiliary' is the real 
'target' when cloning).  
  Looking back over your email, I see that you are on 8.0.6, so there may be some 
differences.  I better let the advice to those that are more experienced with that 
version.

  Here is a sample script that I use:

run {
set until scn 1016905055;
allocate auxiliary channel ch1 type disk;
allocate auxiliary channel ch2 type disk;
set newname for datafile 1 to '/t202/oradata/INTT/system01.dbf';
set newname for datafile 2 to '/t202/oradata/INTT/tools01.dbf';
...yadda yadda...
set newname for datafile 11 to '/t204/oradata/INTT/tape_data01.dbf';
duplicate target database to INTT
logfile
group 1 ('/t202/oradata/INTT/redo1a.log','/t203/oradata/INTT/redo1b.log') size 1m,
...yadda yadda...
group 4 ('/t202/oradata/INTT/redo4a.log','/t203/oradata/INTT/redo4b.log') size 1m;
}

 Jay

 Gary Jackson [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/31/03 02:54PM 
Jay,
  I'm confused. Based on what you said I would want to connect my target to 
my production db and my catalog to my dbcat/tapeserver. If I understand your 
suggestion correctly, how would RMAN know to recover to the new clone 
database?
-gary





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Re: Best backup software for daily backups...

2003-01-30 Thread Jay Hostetter
  We use RMAN to backup to disk.  From disk, our sysadmins backup the files to tape.  
I believe they are using Legato Networker.  They frequently have problems with their 
backups - I don't know the specifics.  I just know that there are many times that I 
have been thankful that we never bothered to interface RMAN and Networker.  My 
databases are independent of their backup problems (as long as my backups eventually 
get to tape!).  And if I need to create a test database from a backup, it is right 
there on disk.  I don't have to wait for a tape drive to become available.
  We didn't have the time to get the interface working.  And if I remember correctly, 
there were additional licensing costs for an Oracle/Networker module.  I think we're 
better off in the long run.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/30/03 08:09AM 
I work for the State of Vermont and money is always an issue.  Rman is included with 
Oracle so there is no additional cost.  I have no experience with other backup 
software for Oracle.  It has worked for me and I have been using since I started here. 
 

Ruth
  - Original Message - 
  From: Peter R 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  Sent: Thursday, January 30, 2003 7:39 AM
  Subject: Re: Best backup software for daily backups...


  Thankyou Ruth, What about Veritas Netbackup and Tivoli software for bakcups, 
  Which one do you think is best and effective in long term and easy to admin. 
  Thanks again for your only response.






  From: Ruth Gramolini [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Best backup software for daily backups...
  Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2003 05:39:46 -0800
  
  We are doing the same upgrade, and we will continue to use rman for all
  backups.
  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 From: Peter R
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Sent: Wednesday, January 29, 2003 7:39 AM
 Subject: Best backup software for daily backups...
  
  
  
 Hi Friends,
  
 We are going to upgrade our database(Oracle9i) with Unix server(AIX5.2), 
  I
 would like to know best backup software for new production server with
 250-350Gb database size. Ours is 24X7 shop, so we are going to take
  daily
 hotbackups. Any ideas and experiance from gurus!!!
  
 Thanks
 peter.
  
  
  
  
 _
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Re: Global Stats

2003-01-28 Thread Jay Hostetter
Lisa,

  On our home grown partitioned databases, I am still using the ANALYZE command for 
partitions.  There were some bugs associated with DBMS_STATS and partitions, although 
I don't remember the specifics at the moment (it may have been with 8.1.6).  I haven't 
had a chance to go back and see if we want to switch to DBMS_STATS.
  On our 11i database (8.1.7), Oracle provided scripts specifically check to make sure 
that global stats to not exist on partitioned tables (search for bde_last_analyzed.sql 
on MetaLink).  We analyze these tables with FND_STATS and a granularity of PARTITION.  
  Others may have more specific info on where the issue stands beyond 8.1.7.


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/28/03 02:10PM 
Hi everyone, 

Back to the lovely world of Oracle :) I've been reading up on statistics.
Out of the 8.1.7 doco: 
/* 
Partitioned schema objects may contain multiple sets of statistics. They can
have statistics which refer to the entire schema object as a whole (global
statistics), they can have statistics which refer to an individual
partition, and they can have statistics which refer to an individual
subpartition of a composite partitioned object. 

Unless the query predicate narrows the query to a single partition, the
optimizer uses the global statistics. Because most queries are not likely to
be this restrictive, it is most important to have accurate global
statistics. Intuitively, it may seem that generating global statistics from
partition-level statistics should be straightforward; however, this is only
true for some of the statistics. For example, it is very difficult to figure
out the number of distinct values for a column from the number of distinct
values found in each partition because of the possible overlap in values.
Therefore, actually gathering global statistics with the DBMS_STATS package
is highly recommended, rather than calculating them with the ANALYZE
statement

*/ 
The table I need to generate stats for is currently 32GB and grows by ~2GB
per week.  Even the smallest estimate with calculating global stats will
take a long long time and I may not be able to spring for all the required
temp space.  

How does the list feel about global stats?  Does anyone agree with the
documentation that they most important?  I'm thinking my partitioned
statistics are the most important.  

Any input is appreciated.  Thanks 

Lisa Koivu 
Oracle Database Administrator 
Fairfield Resorts, Inc. 
5259 Coconut Creek Parkway 
Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA  33063 




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Re: New Schema or New Database?

2003-01-21 Thread Jay Hostetter
  Another concern is user rights.  When you copy a production database to test, 
everything in that database is an exact copy of production.  If you just import a 
production schema into a test schema, your users and their roles are not updated.  
  You will have to discuss your concerns with the developers.  The benefits may 
outweigh the costs.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/21/03 09:53AM 
Our DBA group has recently been getting numerous requests for new databases (training, 
inventory, customer contacts, etc..) from different departments within the company.  
Our normal procedure is to create a new instance for the database, create the schema, 
users, etc..., set up backups and turn it over.  However, with the volume of requests 
we are now getting, we are pondering the idea of creating just one instance and giving 
each database request its own tablespace and schema.  (similar to informix and sybase 
architecture).

My questions for discussion are these;  1) What are the benefits/risks associated with 
this scenario?  Please note that these databases/schemas are unrelated.  2) What 
questions (for a user questionaire) should we ask regarding their database 
requirements, which will help us make an informed decision?  My concerns are; 1) the 
inability to tune the instance for one schema/applications performance needs.  2) 
uptime/availability requirements may differ among the databases.  3) backup/restore 
scenarios specific to the schema/database  (restore just one schema to a 
point-in-time).

We want to be able to save on memory(sga) and processes by combining the databases 
into one instance as schemas, but don't want to limit the different applications to 
'one-size-fits-all' for performance/recovery scenarios.  Any advice would be greatly 
welcomed.




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Re: Oracle Silent Installs and Response files...

2003-01-17 Thread Jay Hostetter
Greg,

  I have response files for our client installs (Win2k and WinNT) for 8.1.6.  It took 
several hours of experimenting before I got it to work.  Haven't tried it on Unix or 
with database installs.  I basically took the example response file and just tweaked 
it a bit.  Let me know if you want a copy or if you need more info.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/17/03 09:24AM 
Hey guys-
Have any of you all messed around with the silent install/response files?
I'm looking for tips, advice, do's, don'ts,etc,etc  
 
TIA

Greg Loughmiller 
Sr Manager - Enterprise Data Architecture 
gloughmiller (IPS) 
678.893.3217 (office) 

 



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Re: Important - Oracle Pricing on Standby/DR/Failover

2003-01-16 Thread Jay Hostetter
  I just renewed our Cognos support.  It took 2 emails and a 10 minute phone call (of 
which 8 minutes were spent talking football - go Eagles!).
  Contrast this with our Oracle support negotiations which have been going on since 
SEPTEMBER!  I'll spare you the details, but let's just say that I am extremely 
frustrated with this licensing subject.  I've watched the Software Investment Guide 
change several times during the last few months.  It seems like the rules that you are 
trying to play by are constantly changing - now I see this reference to Price Hold 
for named users - where does that come from?  I think management would switch to 
another DB vendor in a heartbeat just so they could understand what they're paying 
for.  Is licensing for those *other* databases just as complicated (not that I 
advocate an attempted migration, mind you)?
  The one thing I've learned in this process is to always run your numbers.  Our 
contract said a 10% discount, but the numbers didn't reflect it.
  Does anybody go through a 3rd party for buying their Oracle support?  I know that 
vendors can resell licenses - can they resell support too?  I'm thinking that it might 
be less of a headache to deal with a vendor than with Oracle.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/16/03 12:13AM 
Hi Jared

I have a reply from someone who does not want to be identified.
This is his case.  

His company tried reasoning and discussing it with Oracle
and even tried a compromised (which I would not be happy with)

He company put forward to Oracle to pay for the full licence
on the production server AND the minimum for the standby.
In the case the standby was a single CPU and so the minimum
licence is a 5 User Licence.  This was to account for any DBA
connection to check the integrity of the standby database.
Even this was not acceptable to Oracle. How greedy can you be?
Can you say Gordon Gekko?

BTW   The following information applies to all 
You need to know the difference between NAMED USER and
NAMED USER PLUS.  (extract from SELECT*Star)

Gone also is the Named User license. In its place is 
Named User Plus. Companies wanting to purchase additional 
user licenses for the same machine will need to convert 
their Named User licenses to Named User Plus licenses 
if they do not have a Price Hold on the license. 
The minimum number of licenses must be the greater of 
either the actual number of users or the 
Minimum Named User Plus (25 per CPU) for the server. 



Minimum Named User (Enterprise Edition) per CPU 
used to be 10 but now the minimum Named User Plus 
per CPU is 25. In some instances, customers are 
forced to buy more licenses than is required 
when looking for additional licenses.

The key difference between Named User and 
Named User Plus is that Named User does not allow 
for batch processing whereas Named User Plus does.

ta
tony


At 08:57 PM 15/01/2003 -0800, Jared Still wrote:


Thanks Tony.

Looks like Larry E is trying to boost revenues in a down
economy by any means necessary.

You're right, this doesn't seem right.

Jared




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RE: RE : RMAN Repository

2003-01-10 Thread Jay Hostetter
But I don't anticipate having to recover from a prior incarnation
when I have a perfectly good backup from the last successful backup.

I get requests from developers to refresh test databases from production backups 
that are 30 days old. This is for billing system software, where they need to test 
bill runs.  Back when our cluster software was still buggy, this would occassionally 
require restoring from a previous incarnation, because the production database had 
been recovered with RESETLOGS.  If I can do this in 8.1.7 without an RMAN respository, 
I'd love to hear about it.

Arup - I love the leather interior tank analogy!



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/03 06:19PM 
Hey Brian,
 
I only talk about the way it SHOULD be... not what I actually do.  :-)
 
I confess to presently using the suppository, er a repository but anticipate
just using control files after we upgrade to 9i with its enhanced RMAN
features. I have a shell script with parameters and if it's a non-catalog
backup I also backup the controlfiles. I don't anticipate problems with
exceeding max files. I create a daily ASCII file with a listing of the all
the database files. Not sure what else you're looking for.
 
 Do you accept losing the backup history and cross fingers 
Huh??? I have CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME set to 7 or 14 days, I forget
which. But I don't anticipate having to recover from a prior incarnation
when I have a perfectly good backup from the last successful backup. I once
had to do a PITR to recover dropped tables that weren't noticed until 5 days
later. To do this I created another database on another server, did the PITR
then restored the specific tables while all the other tables remained
current. I was able to do this without a repository. 
 
I have some scripted recovery scenarios which I occasionally practice on a
test machine. Hmmm... it's been a while and it's a new year so it's probably
a good time to review and test backup/recovery scenarios. Recover scenarios
should include something like the following: loss of a non-system,
non-rollback segment datafile; loss of a rollback segment datafile; loss of
a system datafile; recovering a temporary tablespace; loss of 1 or all
controlfiles; restoring archivelogs; a complete database restore; loss of
inactive online redo log; loss of current online redo log; database server
meltdown and recovery to a replacement server, PITR and tablespace PITR... 
 
Who said backup and recovery was boring?  :-)
 
 
Steve Orr
 
 





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RE : RMAN Repository

2003-01-09 Thread Jay Hostetter
Is it an old fashioned backup (non-rman)?  I export our rman repository and ftp the 
.dmp file to another server.  

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/03 03:30PM 
I do a cold backup of my repository daily.

Replication of it is not a bad idea, as Arup mentioned,
though I haven't tried it myself.

Speaking of backing up the RMAN repository, does anyone
back them up hot? 

Seems to me that would not be a good idea.

Jared






Ruth Gramolini [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 01/09/2003 11:04 AM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:Re: RE : RMAN Repository


The earlly versions of rman suggested that you put a  2nd recovery catalog
in one of the databases you are using the real recovery catalog for. 
Then
you use this to record the backups of the  recovery catalog database.  I
never headed this advice, altho I do use a recovery catalog for all
production, developement, and test databases that I back up.

Ruth




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Re: Buffer Pool Testing

2003-01-03 Thread Jay Hostetter
  The reason that I consider it a problem is that I have increased the physical IO on 
my database.  I see Full Table Scans on these two tables, which are large tables 
relative to the others.  I moved them to they RECYCLE pool so that they would have 
less of an impact on the DEFAULT pool.  By doing so, it looks like I am forcing the 
database to do more physical reads than it may have been doing with these tables in 
the DEFAULT pool.  I thought the FTS blocks would fight with each other (the blocks 
queried the most often would stay in the pool) over the RECYCLE pool, but the 
algorithm keeps the first blocks in place.  Knowing this, I think I need to 
re-evaluate whether or not these tables were causing a problem in the DEFAULT pool to 
begin with.
  I tried _db_percent_hot_recycle=10, but didn't really notice much of a difference.  
Since all of my blocks are read into this pool by FTS, I was hoping that it would 
consider some of them to be hot, thereby causing the rest to be flushed out faster.  I 
just wanted the hottest FTS blocks to stay in the RECYCLE pool, but that wasn't the 
case.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/02/03 06:44PM 

The 'problem' is, as you say, related to the tablescan.
Craig is correct that NORMALLY a full tablescan will
only permit a limited number of blocks to get into
the cache at the LRU end of the chain - the number
is typically the size of db_file_multblock_read_count.

There are a couple of special cases though, the first
being when there are free blocks in the buffer, Oracle
will just keep packing in the multiblock reads into
the cache until there are no free blocks left.  (And
specifically free means state=0).

The other special case I can think of at the moment
is when you have multiple tablescans going on
concurrently, and depending on precise timing you can
end up with multiples of db_file_multiblock_read_count
blocks from different tables near the LRU end of the
cache.


There was a period, I believe, when the RECYCLE pool
did behave a little differently (can anyone confirm this ?)
but in 9.2.0.2, it handles tablescans just the same way
as the default pool.




Regards

Jonathan Lewis
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk 

Coming soon a new one-day tutorial:
Cost Based Optimisation
(see http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/tutorial.html )

Next Seminar dates:
(see http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/seminar.html )

England__January 21/23


The Co-operative Oracle Users' FAQ
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk/faq/ind_faq.html 





-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 02 January 2003 19:03


  So it seems like my problem is the full table scan.  Craig
Shallahammer mentions this in his All About Oracle's Touch-Count Data
Block Buffer Algoithm paper - The modified LRU algorithm places
full-table scanned blocks read into the buffer cache at the LRU end of
the LRU chain and only permits a limited number of these blocks to
exist in the cache at once.
  Using my second example (query ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY then
WORK_ORDER_STEP), I can get more blocks of WORK_ORDER_STEP into the
cache if I run queries that don't do full table scans.
  I still expected multiple queries against a table (full-scan or
otherwise) to replace the cache blocks that I was no longer using -
especially in the RECYCLE pool.  But it appears as though the
algorithm doesn't work that way.

Thanks,
Jay


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Re: Buffer Pool Testing

2003-01-02 Thread Jay Hostetter
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Buffer Pool Testing

2002-12-31 Thread Jay Hostetter
I'm spending some time today experimenting with buffer pools in 8.1.7.  I have two 
tables that I have assigned to the RECYCLE pool.  I have been running various queries 
that perform full table scans, then checking the buffers to see what gets aged out. 
During my testing, it seems like the first blocks to get into the RECYCLE buffer pool 
will stay there.   The following two tables are assigned to the RECYCLE pool.  No 
other segments are assigned to it:

WORK_ORDER_STEP - 428 blocks of data
ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY - 14152 blocks of data

The RECYCLE pool has 1000 blocks.

I startup the database, query the WORK_ORDER_STEP table (1 time), then run multiple 
queries against the ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY table (6 times), I see the following in 
the buffers (the source for this query is at the end of my email):

BP_NAME  OBJ_OWNER   NAME   BLOCKS 
MAX_TOUCH MIN_TOUCH AVG_TOUCH
 --- -- -- 
- - -
RECYCLE  BIS ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY  569
14 0   .02
RECYCLE  WRKORD  WORK_ORDER_STEP   431 
1 0   .00

If I startup the database, query the ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY table (1 time), then run 
multiple queries against the WORK_ORDER_STEP table (6 queries), I get these results:

First query - 1000 blocks are used as expected
BP_NAME  OBJ_OWNER   NAME   BLOCKS 
MAX_TOUCH MIN_TOUCH AVG_TOUCH
 --- -- -- 
- - -
RECYCLE  BIS ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY 1000 
2 0   .00


After querying the second table multiple times, I expected more than just 9 blocks to 
be given up.  I expected more like 431 blocks.
BP_NAME  OBJ_OWNER   NAME   BLOCKS 
MAX_TOUCH MIN_TOUCH AVG_TOUCH
 --- -- -- 
- - -
RECYCLE  BIS ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY  991 
2 0   .00
RECYCLE  WRKORD  WORK_ORDER_STEP 9 
4 0   .44

I expected the blocks (from the table that was queried first) to be aged out as I 
queried the second table (over and over).  This does not occur.  Am I hitting a bug or 
just misunderstanding the buffer management algorithms?  ALRA_TRANSACTION_HISTORY 
blocks should be LRU as I hit the WORK_ORDER_STEP table over and over.

Thanks,
Jay

Here is the query that I use to check what is in the buffer pools:
select bpd.bp_name, 
   u.name   obj_owner,
   o.name, 
   count(*) BLOCKS,
   max(tch) max_touch,
   min(tch) min_touch,
   avg(tch) avg_touch 
 from x$kcbwds  wds, /* working data sets */
  x$kcbwbpd bpd, /* buffer pools */
  x$bh bh,   /* buffer headers */
  obj$ o,/* objects */
  user$ u
where wds.set_id = bpd.bp_lo_sid 
  and wds.set_id = bpd.bp_hi_sid 
  and bpd.bp_size != 0 
  and bh.indx between wds.start_buf# and wds.end_buf# 
  and o.dataobj# = bh.obj 
  and bh.state !=0 
  and o.owner# !=0   /* exclude sys */
  and o.owner# = u.user#
  group by bpd.bp_name, u.name, o.name
  order by bpd.bp_name, u.name, o.name
;



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Re: what's the exact meaning of those messages?

2002-12-30 Thread Jay Hostetter
Check your backup script to see if it forces log switches (alter system archive log).  
If it does, you may be hitting bug 1377090.  See note 119547.1.  It is a message that 
you can ignore if it occurs during the alter system.. command.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/30/02 02:33AM 
Hi,
I found the following message from the alert.log:

Sun Dec 29 22:35:42 2002
ARC0: Beginning to archive log# 3 seq# 126
ARC0: Failed to archive log# 3 seq# 126
Sun Dec 29 22:35:42 2002
ARCH: Completed archiving log# 3 seq# 126

It seemed the ARC didn't work in the begining of archive, but worked finally after a 
while, I got lots of those messages from alert.log file. what's the exact meaning of 
those messages? My Oracle is 8.1.7.3.0. and OS is aix 5.1

Thanks in advance.
 


Jim
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
2002-12-30


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RE: Enqueue Waits in Oracle Financials

2002-12-30 Thread Jay Hostetter
John,

  I know this is an old topic, but Oracle Support proposed a patch and we finally got 
it tested.  It looks like  this enqueue wait goes away with the application of 
concurrent processing rollup patchset C 2385942.

Thanks,


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/05/02 07:39PM 
Jay,

Does this come from the alert manager? Do you have any of those new-fangled
11i modules (or should I call the 'mangled'!!). You could use the script
below (adapted from Govind who posted this a few days back)

set pages 100
column sid_serial format a10 heading Sid/Ser#
column username format a15 heading DB/OSUser
column start_time format a18 heading StartTime
column mins_pending format 999 heading Mins
column used_ublk format  heading Blks
column name format a10 heading Rbs Name
column status format a12 heading Status
select sid || '/' || serial# sid_serial, username || '/' || osuser username,

substr(t.start_time,1,18) start_time,
round( ( sysdate - TO_DATE( start_time, 'MM/DD/YY HH24:MI:SS')
 ) *24*60 ,0 ) mins_pending,
   r.name, t.used_ublk ,
   decode(t.space, 'YES', 'SPACE TX',
  decode(t.recursive, 'YES', 'RECURSIVE TX',
 decode(t.noundo, 'YES', 'NO UNDO TX', t.status))) status
from v$transaction t, v$rollname r, v$session s
where t.xidusn = r.usn
  and t.ses_addr = s.saddr
order by t.start_time
/

If the OS user turns out to be 'applmgr' for any waiting TXN then pursue
this from the CM side. Otherwise, you can look at the Forms users. In any
case, are you using OAM (Oracle Applications Manager)?

John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DB Soft Inc
Work : (408) 970 7002

Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
http://www.klove.com 

** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine
and do not reflect those of my employer or customers **


-Original Message-
From: Jay Hostetter [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 8:25 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject: Enqueue Waits in Oracle Financials


I noticed a lot of enqueue wait events in our 11i database.  I 
ran some queries and was able to determine the process that is 
incurring these waits.  I dutifully did a set event 10046 and 
examined the trace file. I've also queried v$lock.  I've 
figured out that this is a UL (user defined) wait.  Now I'm 
stuck.  I haven't figured out exactly what we are waiting for. 
 Although by monitoring the current SQL statement for the 
offending process, I see that it does a SELECT FOR UPDATE in 
the FND_CONCURRENT_REQUESTS and FND_CONCURRENT_PROGRAMS 
tables.  This creates a TM lock, which I see, but I don't 
think it explains the UL lock.  I've seen examples on how to 
interpret p1 for an enqueue lock, but not p2.  I would 
appreciate a little guidance.  I believe that the offending 
process is the Internal manager, but I would like to 
understand a little more about what is occurring.  Is this a 
typical problem in 11i?  I guess the ICM may issue user 
defined locks, then just waits for a certa!
in!
 amount of time.  I would guess that all 11i databases have a 
high number of enqueue waits if this is the case.  I am 
running 11.5.6 against 8.1.7 on Tru64.

Thank you,
Jay

Sample output from the trace:
WAIT #114: nam='enqueue' ela= 102 p1=1431044098 p2=1073807913 p3=0
WAIT #114: nam='enqueue' ela= 103 p1=1431044098 p2=1073807914 p3=0
WAIT #114: nam='enqueue' ela= 102 p1=1431044098 p2=1073807915 p3=0

So if I check out p1 I see a UL lock mode 2:
SQL run
  1  SELECT chr(bitand(1431044098,-16777216)/16777215)||
  2  chr(bitand(1431044098, 16711680)/65535) Lock,
  3   to_char( bitand(1431044098, 65535) )Mode
  4* from dual

Lo M
-- -
UL 2

cut




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  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: RMAN and cron

2002-12-23 Thread Jay Hostetter
Ron,

 Try setting your environment variables in your test.sh script.  I'm not a unix guru, 
so I can't tell you why your profile isn't being used when the script is run from 
cron, but my guess is that is what is happening.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/23/02 09:23AM 
list,
 Cron server os RedHat 7.2
 Database server os OpenVMS 7.3-1
 Database Oracle 8.1.7 rel 3
 Rman server os OpenVMS 7.3-1
 Rman Oracle 8.1.7 rel 3
 
 On the Cron server I have created a script that will backup the
database server and catalog the action on the rman server. When I try to
have cron perform the backup sctipt I get 
RMAN-571 and LEM-00031, and LEM-00033 error message. According to
Metalink it is an environmental error that the oracle variables are not
set. I have set up my environment as follows:

file:  /alphaprd/profile
ORACLE_HOME =  cron server ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_BASE =cron server ORACLE_BASE
LD_LIBRARY_PATH = cron server LD_LIBRARY_PATH
   TNS_ADMIN = cron server TNS_ADMIN
 export ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_BASE LD_LIBRARY_PATH TNS_ADMIN

Script to backup the database controlfile: test.sh

./alphaprd/profile
echo start backup: /alphaprd/rman_test.log
/home/oracle/OraHome1/bin/rman EOF /alphaprd/rman_test.log
connect target sys/password@database server
connect catalog rman/rman@rman server
run {
allocate channel di type disk;
backup format
'orabck:[backups]control_%U.bus'
(current controlfile);
}
EOF

Crontab entry as ROOT:
10 01 * * 1 su oracle -c /alphaprd/test.sh -u

OR 
Crontab entry as ORACLE
10 01 * * 1 /alphaprd/test.sh

The script functions properly if I run it from the command line as
oracle but fails with
RMAN-571 and LEM-00031 and LEM-00033 errors when run from cron.

I don't see how it could be Oracle environmentals when I am running it
as an Oracle cron and the target and catalog are on a different server
that the cron server.
Can you point me in the direction where I can get this resovled?
Thanks,
Ron
-- 





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RE: Help Urgent Where is Tablespace Manager??

2002-12-10 Thread Jay Hostetter
We stopped using it for the same reasons, plus the fact that we had multiple Oracle 
Homes on our cluster - which confused OEM.

Where is tablespace manager - just type sqlplus

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/10/02 09:04AM 
Paula,
 
I am using DBA Studio as a stand-alone product - not using the OMS service
part of the product.  I gave up on that because it could not discover all of
the databases at my current site.  We tried to figure out why it didn't work
but gave up when I started looking at the network/firewall issues we have
here.  We also use either Cron or Maestro to schedule all of the backup
jobs.  Soo, what did that leave for OEM to do?  It ended up being just
another software product to support that was just not worth the effort to
get to work properly.
 
So, we don't use it.
 
Tom Mercadante 
Oracle Certified Professional 

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, December 10, 2002 7:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



Well I installed Version 2.2 of OEM and 9i OEM until I can figure this out
in separate homes.  I understand that some of the functionality (from
Metalink threads) seems to have been gone and that there is issues about
which version of OEM and support which version of database and how well the
newest version of OEM works in some basic functionality (like discovering
services).  So has everyone stopped using OEM?

-Original Message- 
Sent: Monday, December 09, 2002 10:11 AM 
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' 


This is driving me crazy.  Can't seem to find the tablespace manager which I
used to pull up from DBA Studio - now I have a different version which
doesn't have DBA Studio - where has it been moved or is there a replacement?

Help! 






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may not use, copy or disclose to anyone the message or any information contained in 
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RE: Enqueue Waits in Oracle Financials

2002-12-09 Thread Jay Hostetter
John,

  Yes, the PMON method is lock.
  The ICM runs 1 process with a sleep time of 30 seconds and a null value for cache 
size.All of our managers sleep at least 30 seconds, with the exception of a 
Service Manager, which is null.  
  I'll probably end up logging a TAR.

Thanks,
Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/06/02 07:13PM 
Jay,

Is the PMON method set to LOCK? See the output of the following SQL

select profile_option_value from applsys.Fnd_Profile_Option_Values
where Level_ID = 10001
   And Level_Value = 0
   And Application_ID = 0
   And Profile_Option_ID = ( Select Profile_Option_Id
   From apps.Fnd_Profile_Options
  Where Profile_Option_Name =
'CONC_PMON_METHOD')

I believe the ICM (Internal Concurrent Manager) places its own locks for
scheduling reasons - maybe that is why you are seeing UL locks. You might
also want to check with the Apps SYSADMIN account holder if anything has
been changed wrt scheduling (could be the Cache size or Sleep seconds for
any of the managers). You can verify if something has been changed by
looking at the LAST_UPDATE_DATE on most FND tables.

Hth,
John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DBSoft Inc
(W): 408-970-7002

What would you see if you were allowed to look back at your life at the end
of your journey in this earth?

** The opinions and statements above are entirely my own and not those of my
employer or clients **





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RE: Enqueue Waits in Oracle Financials

2002-12-06 Thread Jay Hostetter
Here is the output from the query:

Sid/Ser#   DB/OSUser   StartTime  Mins Rbs NameBlks Status
-- --- --  -- - 
14/106 APPS/applmgr12/06/02 01:29:32   518 RBS2   1 ACTIVE
33/537 APPS/applmgr12/06/02 07:59:42   128 RBS11  1 ACTIVE
160/285APPS/applmgr12/06/02 09:29:0139 RBS10  1 ACTIVE
165/234APPS/applmgr12/06/02 09:58:54 9 RBS14  1 ACTIVE
71/240 APPS/applmgr12/06/02 10:07:24 0 RBS24  1 ACTIVE
45/2   APPS/applmgr12/06/02 10:07:37 0 RBS8   1 ACTIVE
83/280 APPS/applmgr12/06/02 10:07:42 0 RBS27  1 ACTIVE

7 rows selected.


The offending SID today is 16, which I don't see in the output from the above query.

SQL run
  1  select sid,
  2 event,
  3 total_waits tws,
  4 total_timeouts tt,
  5 time_waited tw,
  6 average_wait avgw
  7  from   v$session_event
  8  where event = 'enqueue'
  9* order by time_waited desc,event

 Sess  Total   Total Time (ms) Avg (ms)
   ID Wait Event   Waits TimoutsWaited Wait
- -  --- - 
   16 enqueue   55945589572543  102
   10 enqueue  1   013   13
   45 enqueue  1   012   12

I map this SID (16) back to the Internal Manager.  By the way, SID 14 (with the 
highest Mins in your query) is the Service Manager.  
We scaled back our Alert manager to 1 process because we replaced some of our Alerts 
with triggers.  The Alerts where just too much of a performance problem on our system 
(they were over 1/2 of our concurrent requests).
Do we have any new fangled modules? Yes.  Service and Contracts.
Are we using OAM?  It is installed, but we're not using it.  I stumbled into it 
already and brought up some pretty graphs.

Thanks,
Jay


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/05/02 07:39PM 
Jay,

Does this come from the alert manager? Do you have any of those new-fangled
11i modules (or should I call the 'mangled'!!). You could use the script
below (adapted from Govind who posted this a few days back)

set pages 100
column sid_serial format a10 heading Sid/Ser#
column username format a15 heading DB/OSUser
column start_time format a18 heading StartTime
column mins_pending format 999 heading Mins
column used_ublk format  heading Blks
column name format a10 heading Rbs Name
column status format a12 heading Status
select sid || '/' || serial# sid_serial, username || '/' || osuser username,

substr(t.start_time,1,18) start_time,
round( ( sysdate - TO_DATE( start_time, 'MM/DD/YY HH24:MI:SS')
 ) *24*60 ,0 ) mins_pending,
   r.name, t.used_ublk ,
   decode(t.space, 'YES', 'SPACE TX',
  decode(t.recursive, 'YES', 'RECURSIVE TX',
 decode(t.noundo, 'YES', 'NO UNDO TX', t.status))) status
from v$transaction t, v$rollname r, v$session s
where t.xidusn = r.usn
  and t.ses_addr = s.saddr
order by t.start_time
/

If the OS user turns out to be 'applmgr' for any waiting TXN then pursue
this from the CM side. Otherwise, you can look at the Forms users. In any
case, are you using OAM (Oracle Applications Manager)?

John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DB Soft Inc
Work : (408) 970 7002

Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
http://www.klove.com 





**DISCLAIMER
This e-mail message and any files transmitted with it are intended for the use of the 
individual or entity to which they are addressed and may contain information that is 
privileged, proprietary and confidential. If you are not the intended recipient, you 
may not use, copy or disclose to anyone the message or any information contained in 
the message. If you have received this communication in error, please notify the 
sender and delete this e-mail message. The contents do not represent the opinion of 
DE except to the extent that it relates to their official business.
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Jay Hostetter
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).




RE: Are Oracle courses required for Oracle Certification now?

2002-12-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
Hang on to those sheets!  Mine were stamped Do Not Lose This Report.  After I 
finished all of my tests, I waited and waited for my certification in the mail.  I 
finally called Oracle Education.  They didn't have 2 of my tests on record.  I had to 
fax my copies of the reports to them!

Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

2+ of snow at 8:00 am and still falling!  Wuhoo!


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 12/04/02 06:59PM 
Are you getting a sheet after each exam showing how many you got correct
for each section and your overall score?  I received that  sheet at the 
testing center after each exam.  Other than that, you won't get anything
from Oracle until you finish your final exam.  It took me about a month to
get my packet.

At 01:13 PM 12/4/02 -0800, you wrote:
Lyndon - I have completed 2 of the 5 Oracle8i exams.

Hey - when I took each exam, the testing organization says that I should
receive something from Oracle within a couple of weeks. Got nothing. Should
I be worried?

Dennis Williams
DBA, 40%OCP
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, December 04, 2002 1:10 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hey William,

Why are you 40% OCP - does this mean you are an OCA? When did you take your
very
first 9i certification exam? If you took it before Sept. 1, 2002, the you're
a
50% OCP.

--
Lyndon Tiu


Quoting DENNIS WILLIAMS [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  My instructor in a recent Oracle Education class said that there were a
  couple of smart alecs that caused quite a stir within Oracle. After
  receiving their OCP, they couldn't log into a database, and claimed it was
  because they had never actually used Oracle. The instructor indicated that
  the new requirement (9i I believe) would require you to take at least one
  class. I asked do you mean everyone that takes a class from you will be
  logging on. He just grinned.
  Dennis Williams
  DBA, 40%OCP
  Lifetouch, Inc.
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 




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-- 
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Enqueue Waits in Oracle Financials

2002-12-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
 that is 
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Re:The future DBAs?

2002-11-27 Thread Jay Hostetter
The hard part is explaining to people that don't quite understand the concept.

That is an understatement!  In fact, most people in our IT department get along - that 
is until we have meetings to discuss data models.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/26/02 05:19PM 
Personally, I like Data Architecture.

And data modeling.  I never could get enough
of that.  The hard part is explaining to people that
don't quite understand the concept.

Dave Hay rules!
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0932633293 

Being the sole DBA for the company, I don't get
nearly enough opportunities for this anymore, and
don't have the time for much of it anyway.

Jared





[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 11/26/2002 10:04 AM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:Re:The future DBAs?


Well, I give MicroSlop pretty poor grades for predicting the future and
Monster.com is absolutely useless (naw make that less than) at job stuff 
in
general.  I will agree with the person who wrote the article on one point. 
 The
job of being a DBA is changing and we all need to remain flexible to 
remain
useful in the marketplace.  That in some cases means spreading our wings 
from
the historical role of DBA.  We may need to become part time (or full 
time) data
architects, reporting tool experts, etc...  But in the end, I don't see us
degrading to the level of an order entry clerk nor order entry clerks 
upgrading
to DBA's.  As usual the MicroSlop propaganda machine is at work again. 

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Arup Nanda [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   11/25/2002 5:48 PM

Fellow DBAs and other DBA wannabes,

Ever wondered the best path into a DBA career? Microsoft offers a 
brilliant 
way. MSN Careers at http://editorial.careers.msn.com/articles/nofuture/ 
suggests some jobs are effectively dead, like farmers and sewing machine 
operators and how the experts in that field can progress to the next 
logical 
career move. Guess which profession's logical career move is database 
administrator? See the excerpt from the webpage here in the attachment as 
a 
picture.

I just couldn't resist posting it here. May be they are referring to SQL 
Server DBAs?

Arup Nanda





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RE: redo log file setup with mirrored drives

2002-11-27 Thread Jay Hostetter
 going to go with what I have actually seen tempered by any
tangible, objective, hard evidence I come across.

Now for those who are into this worst scenario thing let me ask you: What
if I put your storage array between a 30HP air conditioning blower moter and
a spot welder, and run a couple of paint shakers on top of the array to
boot.  What will your vaunted Oracle multiplexing do for you then?  Huh?
Well, smarty pants, I'm waiting!
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RE: redo log file setup with mirrored drives

2002-11-26 Thread Jay Hostetter
  Addressing the corruption issue, Kirti's statement is not speculation.  Because my 
OS/hardware IS reliable a corrupted log file that is mirrored outside of Oracle will 
be corrupt - the original is corrupt, so is the mirror.  If I mirror my log files 
using Oracle, logfile A may be corrupt, but log file B may NOT be corrupt, depending 
on what caused the corruption (if it is some Oracle bug, then you're out of luck 
either way). 
  We had a case where all files that were open on a particular file system became 
corrupt.  The cause was related to a bug in the cluster software during a system 
crash.  This file system was RAID 0+1 - which meant that my file was safe, 
corruption and all.  Fortunately, I had Oracle mirroring the redo log on another file 
system which was unaffected by the crash.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/26/02 10:23AM 

If I may offer another view 

 -Original Message-
 Having multiple redo log members has its advantages. The 
 archiver process 'knows' these multiple members and it will 
 optimize the archiving process,

Is there any supporting documentation about this optimizing?  Are you
saying that the makers of hardware-based and software-based RAID have not
optimized their RAIDing?  If I were a betting man, I would bet that a
hardware device can do mirrored writes faster than Oracle.

 but it does not know about 
 the mirrored copies of these logs.

Know?  What does it need to know?  Mirroring is mirroring.  A mirrored
copy either exists, or it doesn't.  Knowing about it has no effect on the
existence of the copy.  Computer operations aren't based on faith (although
there are many times we are tempted to question that).

 The other important thing 
 to know is that Oracle issues a separate write for these log 
 members

And this improves performance?

 and in an unlikely event a corrupted write will be 
 restricted to just the affected member.  Such corruption will 
 affect all the mirrored copies. 

Two things:
1.  This is pure speculation.
2.  If your OS can't do reliable disk writes, then it's time to get a new
OS.  A database consists of more than just redo logs.  It also has pesky
little things like data files.  Should we have Oracle mirror those too
rather than rely on RAIDing for fault tolerance?  Why would we expect the OS
to reliably write data files and detect hardware errors when it can't
reliably maintain redo logs?

Pending further evidence to the contrary, I'll take mirroring external to
Oracle as the better choice.




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RE: Oracle is a time machine!!

2002-11-25 Thread Jay Hostetter
Did you try it with different NLS_LANGUAGE and NLS_TERRITORY settings?

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/22/02 03:49PM 
Yes. This is where it gets interesting. England and the colonies didn't
adopt the Gregorian Calendar Reform until September, 1752.

October, 1582 had its normal 31 days in the British Empire and September,
1752 had its normal 30 days outside the British Empire.

So what does all this mean? Technically, Oracle's date routines are correct
in some parts of the world but not others.

Happy Friday, 
Mark Stahlke
Oracle DuhBA
Denver Newspaper Agency

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Friday, November 22, 2002 11:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:Re: Oracle is a time machine!!

Does it have any relation to year 1752 adjustment for leap year?

Try following on unix ..

cal 9 1752

   September 1752
 S  M Tu  W Th  F  S
   1  2 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
 
-Rachna

- Original Message - 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 22, 2002 12:55 PM


 Don't believe me?? Try this:
 
 create table test(the_date date);
 
 insert into test values (to_date('10-05-1582','mm-dd-') );
 
 select to_char(the_date, 'mm/dd/') from test;  
 
 What do you get? :-))
 





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Re: Dynamic views

2002-11-20 Thread Jay Hostetter
David,

  You're talking about Partitioned Views, which was the predecessor of partitioned 
tables.  This was the drawback of partitioned views - you had to insert into the 
individual tables.  You can make a sql*loader script figure out which table to insert 
into (if you're using sql*loader).  Otherwise you might what to try writing a 
procedure.  
  If you have any problems with partitioned views, expect Oracle Support to tell that 
you should be using partitioned tables.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/20/02 01:48PM 
Hi Guys
I'm trying to see if I can get around paying oracle $50,000 for partitioning
I have a huge table and I want to partition it on date so I created 12
tables
_JAN
_FEB
And so on

But I want to create a view that will be used for inserting so it always
Points to the current month without having to recreate the view every month.
Is there anyway anybody can think of doing this?

Thanks
David Hill
DBA
Le Chateau




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Re: Cognos Reporting Tool

2002-11-19 Thread Jay Hostetter
  They make several products.  We use Impromptu (reporting tool) to feed PowerPlay 
(OLAP tool).  When we did the analysis several years ago, we chose PowerPlay.  
Building cubes was much easier with PowerPlay than with Oracle Express.  Although 
Express probably scales better. We use PowerPlay to summarize 250 million call 
records.  The trick is to sort and group them in the database before feeding them to 
PowerPlay.
You need individuals with these characteristics to use the tool:
1) Analytical skills
2) Understanding of the data
  We have a few key users that really use the tool to the fullest extent of its 
potential.  Many folks who were trained just don't grasp the cube concept.  This is 
not the fault of the tool - you will have this regardless of the tool that you use.
  You will want to have a server dedicated to building and storing the cubes.  If they 
try to push the web version of PowerPlay, be sure to compare the functionality to the 
client tool.  We have the web version - it is good for bringing up some canned 
PowerPlay reports, but you really want the client version for writing reports and 
exploring the cubes.  I don't know if this has changed in the last 2 years or not.


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/18/02 02:46PM 
Good afternoon listers.
I just found out that I will be meeting with the sales dog and pony
folks from Cognos on Tuesday.  Have any of you worked with this
product?  What should I be aware of?  What plusses/minuses should I look
for?  Any suggestions would be welcome.

Thanks

Rodd Holman





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Re: SQL Brain Teaser Challenge

2002-11-05 Thread Jay Hostetter
Does an in-line view do the trick?
select * from
(select id, parentid, nodeorder, description
from treenode
start with parentid=0 connect by prior id = parentid)
order by nodeorder;

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 11/05/02 12:24PM 
Challenge: present SQL results hierarchically and sort the nodes. Use sort
column without changing data. Here's the DDL/DML to start:

create table treenode (
id  number  not null 
constraint pk_treenode primary key,
parentidnumber  not null,
nodeorder   number  not null,
description varchar2(20)null);

insert into treenode values(1,0,0,'top folder');
insert into treenode values(9,1,0,'1st subfolder');
insert into treenode values(7,1,2,'3rd subfolder');
insert into treenode values(2,1,1,'2nd subfolder');
insert into treenode values(8,7,1,'folder 3 item 2');
insert into treenode values(6,2,3,'folder 2 item 3');
insert into treenode values(5,7,0,'folder 3 item 1');
insert into treenode values(3,2,2,'folder 2 item 2');
insert into treenode values(4,2,1,'folder 2 item 1');
-
Here's the data presented hierachically without the desired sort:
select * from treenode 
start with parentid=0 connect by prior id = parentid;
ID   PARENTID  NODEORDER DESCRIPTION
-- -- -- 
 1  0  0 top folder
 9  1  0 1st subfolder
 7  1  2 3rd subfolder
 8  7  1 folder 3 item 2
 5  7  0 folder 3 item 1
 2  1  1 2nd subfolder
 6  2  3 folder 2 item 3
 3  2  2 folder 2 item 2
 4  2  1 folder 2 item 1
-
Desired SQL statement results:
ID   PARENTID  NODEORDER DESCRIPTION
-- -- -- 
 1  0  0 top folder
 9  1  0 1st subfolder
 2  1  1 2nd subfolder
 4  2  1 folder 2 item 1
 3  2  2 folder 2 item 2
 6  2  3 folder 2 item 3
 7  1  2 3rd subfolder
 5  7  0 folder 3 item 1
 8  7  1 folder 3 item 2
-

Kudos to anyone who can figure out how to do this via SQL.


Steve Orr
Bozeman, Montana
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Re: Theory v Practice

2002-10-23 Thread Jay Hostetter
  When code is developed to be database generic, developers will steer away from 
code for a specific database.  However, foreign key and check constraints hardly fall 
into this category.  I don't use Sqlserver or DB2, but I would guess that they 
implement FKs and constraints.  Your developers are wasting a lot of time coding 
something that the database will do for them.  The more logic you can put into the 
database, the better off you are.  They'll have to code the constraints all over again 
when they want to develop a web front-end.  You'll probably see some bad data into 
your tables due to coding bugs.  Oracle isn't bug free, but they've got the 
constraints nailed down pretty well.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/23/02 01:45PM 
The developers working on our new VB app are also responsible for
setting up the Oracle DB behind it. The app is for an order
entry/despatch/warehouse system with 5 million customers and 1000
orders per day. We have nearly 400 tables. They are not planning on
using primary keys/secondary keys, as they say they will handle all the
constraints via VB.
I only have a theoretical knowledge of database design, which says this
is very wrong. Is the Oracle system being used as anything more than an
expensive file system? In real world scenarios, is this a common
practice?

Regards

Craig Healey




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RE: OEM can't seem to discover 1 instance

2002-10-18 Thread Jay Hostetter
Scrap OEM.  Seriously, we ran into way too many of these little annoying problems.  We 
decided that we had better things to do with our time. Have you had to re-register all 
of your jobs, yet?  That one was a real pain.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/18/02 09:38AM 
Hmm, thanks to all who are replying.  It looks like the instance is not
making
it into either snmp_rw.ora, snmp_ro.ora or the services.ora.  I have
manually 
edited them, but when I restart the agent, it wipes out the manual entries
in
the snmp_ro.ora and the services.ora.

The oratab and listener look fine.

Any more good advice?

TIA,

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.





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RE: Archive files and their Management

2002-10-18 Thread Jay Hostetter
  I'm not quite sure what you mean by modify the database startup procedure.  You 
must be in MOUNT mode to change between archive and noarchive.  You don't need to 
change the mode each time you startup you database.  Once you put a database in 
archivelog mode, you are in that mode until you change it - no matter how many 
startup/shutdowns you do.
  It doesn't matter if you have a cold vs. hot backup.  As long as you have database 
backup and all of your archivelogs, you can do a point-in-time recovery from that 
backup until your last archivelog.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/18/02 12:09PM 
I'm up for my backup and recovery class here soon, but this conversation has
brought up questions
that I think some of you wouldn't mind discussing anyway.  I see where
implementing archive logs
requires that you modify the database startup procedure to turn on archiving
before opening the 
database.  At this point the DBA should do an immediate baseline backup
(orafaq =)) which 
implies a hot/online backup.  I am curious how this goes with point in time
cold backups. ie. DBA
does a cold backup opens the database in archive log mode.  Can you apply
accumulated archive
logs to a restore from cold backup ?  perhaps there are issues with the
control file information.

 
 -Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 18, 2002 7:53 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



theoretically only the archive files after the backup started are needed.
but there might be issues of a corrupted backup, and to guard against that
we have a policy of keeping archive files for one week.
 
you should also keep checking your backups by restoring them to a separate
location periodically
 
regards
Naveen






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Re: Oracle pricing...

2002-10-09 Thread Jay Hostetter

Amar,

 All human users and non-human operated devices that are accessing the program  
Check out the software investment guide :

http://www.oracle.com/corporate/pricing/index.html?sig.html

  In particular, I like the 400-employees-on-30-forklifts example (pg. 15 of the 
guide).  I would love to see an Oracle sales rep. explain that one to our CFO!

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/09/02 06:08AM 
Hi, 
found the following information on Oracle site. What I am confused about is
Named users license charges. How is this calculated? Are these charged for
Oracle users also- SYS/SYSTEM etc. 

Product  Named users Licence   Processor Licence
Oracle db(enterprise) 800  4   
Oracle db(standard)   300  15000
Oracle db(personal)   400  -- 

rgds
amar
http://amzone.netfirms.com 




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Process question

2002-09-24 Thread Jay Hostetter

Do I have something wrong with this query?  I thought that each oracle OS process 
corresponded to one database connection (unless you are using MTS, which we aren't).  
This query surprised me.  It shows that two different oracle database processes each 
correspond to 3 database connections.  Can someone explain this?

Thanks,
Jay

SQL run
  1  select vs.username,last_call_et, vp.pid,
  2 vs.sid,
  3 vs.serial#,
  4 vs.osuser,
  5 vs.machine,
  6 vs.process,
  7 vp.spid
  8  from v$session vs, v$process vp
  9  where vs.paddr = vp.addr
 10* and process in ('2949917','2952943')

USERNAME LAST_CALL_ETPID   SIDSERIAL# OSUSER   MACHINE 
  PROCESS   SPID
  -- - --  
- - -
APPS13180 1511456 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS13227 15   132951 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS13746 15   157198 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS12761136   125961 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312
APPS12840136   171  9 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312
APPS12808136   174 13 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312

6 rows selected.



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Re: Backup Strategy - Informal Survey

2002-09-20 Thread Jay Hostetter

I do nightly exports of my large databases with ROWS=N.  This way I can restore users, 
grants, indexes, table definitions, etc.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/20/02 10:13AM 
I'd like to pose a question to you all and get your response. If you are
running a database that is larger than 250GB, what place in your backup
strategy does a logical export have? Do you do logical exports at all, and
if so with what frequency? Do you feel that logical exports are an important
part of your backup/recovery strategy?


Robert G. Freeman - Oracle OCP
Oracle Database Architect
CSX Midtier Database Administration
Author of several Oracle books you can find on Amazon.com!

The avalanche has begun, It is too late for the pebbles to vote.




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Re: RMAN implementation strategy

2002-09-19 Thread Jay Hostetter

Sean,

  I wasn't able to put our catalog database on another server, so after backups I 
export the catalog database and ftp the .dmp file to another machine.
  As far as the 7 year requirement, can you export the relevant data and save the .dmp 
file on tape for 7 years?  Your biggest issue will be upgrades.  When you are on 9i, 
you can't restore an 8i backup.  You would have to keep 8i around for 7 years.  I 
don't purge any of my backup information out of the catalog, in case I have to restore 
an old backup.  But I haven't gone through any upgrades since I've been using rman.  
Important data that may be needed in the future is exported an copied to tape.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/19/02 06:08AM 
Hi Folks,

We're planning to implement RMAN as part of our BR solution and by
extenstion also as part of our DR solution.  I've been trying to locate
information on how best to configure RMAN across our organisation.  

For example it's advised you place catalog on separate server to production
server.  So server A might house catalog for server B and vice versa.  But
in a DR scenario where both servers could be destroyed there are I 'suspect'
potential implementations on overall MTTR depending on configuration.  Is it
then perhaps better to locate all catalogs on a dedicated server which
ideally would be replicated somehow to eliminate it as a singal point of
failure.

Also we have a requirment to be able to potentially recover data as far back
as 7 years.  These are currently comprised of monthly backups taken out of
regular cycle and archived off site.  I'm thinking it might be an idea to
set up a two catalogs, one for regular monthly cycle and another to record
these monthly archives as the maintenace of the catalog might be cumbersome
trying to ensure the montlhy archive data records do not get accidentally
deleted.

I've had a trawl across the Web courtesy of Google but did not find any
papers which appear to deal with these type of issues.  The RMAN User's
Guide and Reference does not appear to address them either.  Your
feedback/comments or references to papers would be much appeciated!.

Oracle 7.3.3, 8.0.5, 8.1.7 
NT4, W2K 
-
Seán O' Neill
Organon (Ireland) Ltd.
[subscribed: digest mode] 





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Re: Privileges needed for truncate

2002-09-19 Thread Jay Hostetter

Jack,

  It used to be DELETE ANY TABLE.  I'm not sure if that has changed in recent 
versions.  Long ago, I setup the following procedure to allow a specific table to be 
truncated, without out the DELETE ANY TABLE privilege.  It must be owned by the owner 
of the table.  I haven't dealt with this issue in years, so if things have changed 
since Oracle 7, somebody else can chime in.

Jay

CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TRUNC_TAB
(TAB_IN IN USER_TABLES.TABLE_NAME%TYPE)
-- Author   :  Tony Ziemba Sheck Cho 4/18/95
-- Modified :
--   10/14/97 JMH
--   08/06/99 JMH Allow only certain tables to be truncated.
--   08/08/99 JMH Added more tables.
-- Description:
-- This procedure was developed to truncate a table using the table name that is
-- passed in as an input parameter. This procedure illustrates the use of the
-- dbms_sql package to execute SQL DDL statements within PL/SQL.  As of v7.1
-- TRUNCATE cannot be executed on a table unless the user owns the table or
-- the user has DELETE ANY TABLE privelege.  This procedure is a workaround to
-- those limitations.  
--
AS
cursor_id integer;   -- holds cursor id
return_value integer;-- holds call return value
str varchar2(150);   -- string to hold DDL statement
e_wrongtable exception;  -- exception when truncate is done on other tables.
BEGIN
  IF tab_in in ('TS_SECURITY_ACCESS','GL_CODE_COMBINATIONS') THEN
 str := 'truncate table '||tab_in;
 cursor_id := dbms_sql.open_cursor;
 dbms_sql.parse ( cursor_id,str,dbms_sql.native);
-- DDL statements are executed immediately.  This may change
-- in future releases, in which case the following statement will
-- be needed.
-- return_value := dbms_sql.execute(cursor_id);
 dbms_sql.close_cursor(cursor_id);
  ELSE
 RAISE e_wrongtable;
  END IF;
EXCEPTION
   WHEN e_wrongtable THEN
  RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR(-2,'Procedure restricts tables that can be 
truncated.');
   WHEN OTHERS THEN
  dbms_sql.close_cursor(cursor_id);
END;
/

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/19/02 10:23AM 
Hi


I need to create a user/role that among other stuff must be able to
truncate a table. I can't figure out which privileges are needed (DBA is a
bit OTT :-))
Try them one by one does not sound appealing at all

TIA


Jack






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RE: sqlplus question

2002-09-19 Thread Jay Hostetter

Instead of using colsep, try this:

select ename||'|'||job
from emp;

I was going to suggest - col emp form a4
but if it can be more than 4 positions, it will wrap.

Jay



 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/19/02 11:53AM 
I don't want just 4. It's variable length and I want the actual number of valid bytes.


Bill Carle
ATT
Database Administrator
816-995-3922
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Thursday, September 19, 2002 9:51 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'; Carle, William T (Bill), ALCAS
Subject:RE: sqlplus question

If you want only 4 bytes, us the SUBSTR function to take only what you need.

SQL select ename, job
  2  from emp;

SMITH  CLERK
ALLEN  SALESMAN
WARD   SALESMAN
JONES  MANAGER
SQL set colsep '|'
SQL /

SMITH |CLERK
ALLEN |SALESMAN
WARD  |SALESMAN
JONES |MANAGER
SQL select substr(ename,1,4), job
  2  from emp;

SMIT|CLERK
ALLE|SALESMAN
WARD|SALESMAN
JONE|MANAGER

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2002 9:19 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Howdy,

I am spooling my sqlplus output to a file with no headings and all the
fields separated by a delimiter. I have a field that is defined as
varchar2(56), but typically only 4 or 5 bytes are filled. Oracle recognizes
that and if you select length(fld1) from the table, you will get 4. But if I
spool this to a file, I always get the full 56 bytes padded with blanks. In
other words, I get 4 bytes of data and 52 blanks for that field. I only want
the four valid bytes so that my delimiter comes immediately after that 4th
byte. My sqlplus options are as follows:

set newpage 0 space 0 linesize 5000 pagesize 0 echo off recsep off feedback
off
heading off trimspool on colsep |


Bill Carle
ATT
Database Administrator
816-995-3922
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 






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Process question

2002-09-19 Thread Jay Hostetter

Do I have something wrong with this query?  I thought that each oracle process 
corresponded to one database connection (unless you are using MTS, which we aren't).  
This query surprised me.  It shows that two different oracle database processes each 
correspond to 3 database connections.  What am I missing?

Thanks,
Jay

SQL run
  1  select vs.username,last_call_et, vp.pid,
  2 vs.sid,
  3 vs.serial#,
  4 vs.osuser,
  5 vs.machine,
  6 vs.process,
  7 vp.spid
  8  from v$session vs, v$process vp
  9  where vs.paddr = vp.addr
 10* and process in ('2949917','2952943')

USERNAME LAST_CALL_ETPID   SIDSERIAL# OSUSER   MACHINE 
  PROCESS   SPID
  -- - --  
- - -
APPS13180 1511456 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS13227 15   132951 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS13746 15   157198 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2949917   2950637
APPS12761136   125961 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312
APPS12840136   171  9 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312
APPS12808136   174 13 applmgr  curly.pcsone.com
  2952943   2953312

6 rows selected.



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RE: log_file_sync io wait question

2002-09-18 Thread Jay Hostetter

Have you played around with the size and number of your redo logs?  Larger redo logs 
would mean fewer checkpoints.  

Dropping redo log member mirrors is tempting, but RAID alone isn't enough protection.  
I experienced a corrupted file system one time, and I was glad that my redo logs were 
multiplexed on another file system.



 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/18/02 03:39PM 
well if you have mirrored members that exist on the same disk thats an
issue, if this same disk houses the currently used datafiles that would
add to the situation.  I placed my redo on a seperate raid-1 and dropped
the member mirrors and see better stats.  I have a buffer size 1mb but 
I am using 11i applications.  Also consider your log file
sizes, the larger the more it has to flush at a given time, but the 
smaller the more often it has to flush all theses consideration above
need to be configured according to what you have available hardware-wise.


HTH

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, September 18, 2002 1:09 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


We have a canned package that we use to insert approx 100 records/second
into one table (oltp environment).
Each record is just under 1K (datatypes = number and varchar).
There are several indexes that are build on the table as the records are
inserted.
Each  and every record is committed.
Therefore we are flushing the 'redo log buffer' to disk (online redo
logfiles) 100 times per second (once per commit).

Not surprisingly we have noticed IO waits which we believe are associated
with our 'Redo Log buffer'.  Namely ;
   log_file_sync = 180 waits/sec
   log_file_parallel_write = 180 waits/sec

We tried resizing the 'redo log buffer' from 16K to 256K - but we did not
notice any improvements.
Neither Log switching or archiving  seem to be excessive.
100 records per second seems to be our maximum speed without the application
queuing up and Oracle showing very high waits on log_file_sync and
log_file_parallel_writes.

Does anyone know how we might be able to minimize the IO waits?

Thanks in advance.

ENVIRONMENT
oracle : Oracle 8.1.7.4
os : Sun Sparc Solaris 8
box: 8x8 E10K
IO : Hitachi SANS unit through fiber and Brocade switch


_ 
 Patrick J. Howe 
  


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Re: Restoring RMAN backups to different host ......

2002-09-06 Thread Jay Hostetter

Babu,

  You need to copy your backup files to HOST_B.  If your file systems are different 
thant HOST_A, create symbolic links for the directories where rman expects to find the 
backups.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 09/05/02 08:13PM 
Dear List,

Iam following the procedure to restore database from RMAN backup from HOST_A
to HOST_B with a recovery catalog.

1. I copied the init.ora file to HOST_B 
2. on HOST_B, I made an entry in oratab for 'rtest' database and switch to
'rtest' database using . oraenv
3. issued: rman target / catalog rman/rman@Connect String
4. startup nomount;
5. run {
 allocate channel ch1 type 'sbt_tape';
 restore controlfile;
 }

It generates the following error. list backup of controlfile is showing up
the backup entries.

RMAN-00571: ===
RMAN-00569: === ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===
RMAN-00571: ===
RMAN-03002: failure during compilation of command
RMAN-03013: command type: restore
RMAN-03007: retryable error occurred during execution of command: IRESTORE
RMAN-07004: unhandled exception during command execution on channel ch1
RMAN-10035: exception raised in RPC: ORA-19507: failed to retrieve
sequential file, handle=nre1u1kk_1_1, parms=
ORA-27029: skgfrtrv: sbtrestore returned error
ORA-19511: sbtrestore: Backup file not found.
RMAN-10031: ORA-19624 occurred during call to
DBMS_BACKUP_RESTORE.RESTOREBACKUPPIECE

Could someone help me in resolving the issue. 

Thanks,
-- Babu
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Pinning and loads

2002-09-05 Thread Jay Hostetter

This one has me confused - If I have  a package pinned, why has it been loaded into 
the SGA more than once?  The database has been up for about 15 hours.

SQL run 
  1  select owner || '.' || name OBJECT
  2 , type
  3 , to_char(sharable_mem/1024,'9,999.9') SPACE(K)
  4 , loads
  5 , executions execs
  6 , kept
  7  from v$db_object_cache
  8   where type in ('PACKAGE','PACKAGE BODY','FUNCTION','PROCEDURE')
  9 and (loads  1 or (executions  5000 and sharable_mem  102400) or executions 
 2)
 10* order by executions

All Packages Not Owned by SYS
OBJECT TYPE  SPACE(K)LOADSEXECS KEPT
-- -    
SYS.DBMS_OUTPUTPACKAGE   20.3   16  187 YES
SYS.DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO  PACKAGE   20.2   181,297 YES

Thanks,
Jay



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RE: Oracle Arm Twisting?

2002-08-16 Thread Jay Hostetter

Catherine,

  We are not running HR.  We have Financial Apps (GL, AP, PO, etc.).  We have test 
procedures that the users run through.  They test basic functionality (bring up 
various forms, query data, etc).  The procedures amount to around 16-20 man-hours of 
testing.
  If a patch only affects a form or two, then that is what we test.  Lately we have 
been applying large groups of patches because we are bringing up another module.  This 
requires us to run through our testing procedures.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/15/02 09:38PM 
Hi Jay,

Our Oracle HR consultant said that we are to test only the patch readme.txt
Enhanced features as Oracle HR is way too big and it's not possible to
test every form and report. Are you on 11I Oracle HR ? If yes, do you mean
that you test every single form and report ? If yes, how long does it take ?

Regds,
Catherine
-Original Message-
From:   Jay Hostetter
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent:   Thursday, August 15, 2002 8:38 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:RE: Oracle Arm Twisting?

Catherine,

  We all feel your pain.

  My only suggestion is to test heavily.  For every hour of
patching that we have, we have several hours of pre-req research and testing
on another server.  You simply can't run this software without a whole
separate environment for testing patches.

  Is there a support group for 11i dbas?

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/14/02 11:08PM 
I guess you are not using Oracle Human Resources
Applications. For most of
the patches that we've applied, there are new bugs. It's a
never-ending
applying patches-after-patches ...  We've lost count of the
number of TARs
opened.  The worst part is after applying a patch to solve a
bug, the new
problem which was not documented in the readme file always
emerge itself
after sometime. By then, it's too late to revert back to the
old version.
Are we the only company having the problem ? sigh..

Regds,
Catherine
-Original Message-
From:   Conboy, Jim
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent:   Thursday, August 15, 2002 5:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:RE: Oracle Arm Twisting?

I've called Oracle for a TAR once in the
past 18 months.

Ah, my friend, but you're not using Portal
9.0.2, are you?
I've opened more TARs in the last few months than the rest
of my Oracle
career.  Bleeding edge, I guess, so maybe its our own fault.
But
third-party support for this would have stopped the project
before it got
started.

I agree that its not accurate to generalize
all tech support
as nimrods.  There are some very good ones out there, and
even the rest at
least have acccess to all the internal notes we can't get to
(Gr...why
the hell do they show in metalink searches if we can't see
them?).  And the
developers, if you can ever get to them, know their stuff
and are a pretty
decent bunch.





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RE: Oracle Arm Twisting?

2002-08-15 Thread Jay Hostetter

Catherine,

  We all feel your pain.

  My only suggestion is to test heavily.  For every hour of patching that we have, we 
have several hours of pre-req research and testing on another server.  You simply 
can't run this software without a whole separate environment for testing patches.

  Is there a support group for 11i dbas?

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/14/02 11:08PM 
I guess you are not using Oracle Human Resources Applications. For most of
the patches that we've applied, there are new bugs. It's a never-ending
applying patches-after-patches ...  We've lost count of the number of TARs
opened.  The worst part is after applying a patch to solve a bug, the new
problem which was not documented in the readme file always emerge itself
after sometime. By then, it's too late to revert back to the old version.
Are we the only company having the problem ? sigh..

Regds,
Catherine
-Original Message-
From:   Conboy, Jim [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent:   Thursday, August 15, 2002 5:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:RE: Oracle Arm Twisting?

I've called Oracle for a TAR once in the past 18 months.

Ah, my friend, but you're not using Portal 9.0.2, are you?
I've opened more TARs in the last few months than the rest of my Oracle
career.  Bleeding edge, I guess, so maybe its our own fault.  But
third-party support for this would have stopped the project before it got
started.

I agree that its not accurate to generalize all tech support
as nimrods.  There are some very good ones out there, and even the rest at
least have acccess to all the internal notes we can't get to (Gr...why
the hell do they show in metalink searches if we can't see them?).  And the
developers, if you can ever get to them, know their stuff and are a pretty
decent bunch.





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11i Conc. Manager Question

2002-08-13 Thread Jay Hostetter

For those of you running Oracle Applications 11i, have you modified the cache or sleep 
time for the standard managers?  Ours remains at the default, which is cache 1 and 
sleep null (which I think defaults to 60 seconds).  
Users are complaining about the system being slow.  When I checked it out, they are 
just getting impatient waiting for concurrent requests to get picked up by the 
managers - sometimes it takes as long as 2 minutes.

Thanks,


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA



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Re: 11i Conc. Manager Question

2002-08-13 Thread Jay Hostetter

Tim,

  We already have other managers set up.  I was just curious if other folks tweak the 
standard manager.

Thanks,
Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/13/02 10:28AM 
Jay,

It's a little more complicated than that.  It sounds like you are using the
single default ConcMgr queue (named standard, if I recall correctly?) and
you really should designate different jobs to go to different queues, each
of which is configured (in terms of managers and sleep times) according to
business requirements...

Barb Matthews wrote an excellent paper entitled Herding Cats back in 1996
or so.  Definitely pre-R11i, but certainly as relevant today as for R9.4 or
whatever she was running at the time.  The paper can be found online at her
website at http://www.OnCallDBA.com and it should provide some good guidance
on setting up queues for your own particular environment and requirements,
even if the ConcMgr terminology has maybe changed for R11i...

Hope this helps...

-Tim

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 6:53 AM


For those of you running Oracle Applications 11i, have you modified the
cache or sleep time for the standard managers?  Ours remains at the default,
which is cache 1 and sleep null (which I think defaults to 60 seconds).
Users are complaining about the system being slow.  When I checked it out,
they are just getting impatient waiting for concurrent requests to get
picked up by the managers - sometimes it takes as long as 2 minutes.

Thanks,


Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA





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RE: 20 Instances 1 Machine

2002-08-02 Thread Jay Hostetter

Good point Dennis - version issues.  We create a separate Oracle home for each 3rd 
party application that we install at our company for this very reason.

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/02/02 01:05PM 
Ethan - Now that you have clarified the reason why you want 20 instances,
I'll change my advice and say that in your situation, 20 instances may be
the better choice. Two other factors you need to consider:
   1. An ASP is a lot like the old time-sharing systems. You must have an
absolutely bulletproof billing system. This may be easier to accomplish if
you have each customer in a separate O.S. username. You might be able to use
the O.S. usage reports for billing with separate userids. And you must have
good security to keep them from becoming root and giving themselves a
discount.
   2. Eventually you will need to upgrade Oracle versions. Not all customers
will be able to upgrade at the same time due to other constraints on their
part. Separate instances will allow you to have different customers on
different Oracle versions.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 





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Re: Guys: Is this worth $1,749 for 8 year Oracle veteran DBA

2002-08-02 Thread Jay Hostetter

If I may add one more...

* upgrades (database, OS, monitoring tool) are virtually painless.

Except for a few path changes and/or a few query changes for v$ or DBA_ tables.

Good luck upgrading OEM in place on the same machine AND maintinaining all your 
scheduled jobs without interruption.  Which reminds me of another one:

* cost

Jay


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/02/02 12:59PM 
On Thursday 01 August 2002 09:45, Fink, Dan wrote:
 Case in point, many databases with
 few dbas. Logging in each morning to each database and checking status and
 metrics is very inefficient. By the time all the databases are checked, the
 day is over. This leaves no time to diagnose and repair problems. Scheduled
 jobs (cron/AT/dbms_job) that query the database/logs and send email is more
 effecient. At this point you have a tool. A monitoring tool, properly
 architected and configured, can assist greatly by allowing the dbas to
 focus on preventing problems and not wasting time determining that there is
 nothing to worry about.


Dan,

Advantages of rolling your own:

* they do what you want, and only what you want
* if your needs change, you can modify them
* you don't have to deal with tech support to fix your tools
* you have to learn how stuff works to monitor it

Well, that last bullet point seems to be temporary with me, I 
seem to forget stuff after not being close to it for awhile.

That also serves to point out what a disconnect GUI tools are.

shameless_self_promotion

You want some tools?  Reserve your copy of Perl for Oracle DBA's.
:)

/shameless_self_promotion

Jared
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RE: Cognos

2002-07-19 Thread Jay Hostetter

We had a similiar experience here.  I would say that only 10% of the users are really 
using PowerPlay to its full potential.  It requires:
1) a person with analytical skills 
2) a person with a very good understanding of the data
3) a person that has time to play with the data.

Most of the other users bring up canned PowerPlay reports, and tweak a dimension or 
two.  Very few of them build their own reports and drill deep down into the data.
I still think it is a great tool.  I setup an cube based on the concurrent requests in 
our Oracle Financial system.  I can find bottlenecks in the concurrent managers, see 
who submits the most intensive reports, etc.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/18/02 05:11PM 
We have deployed cognos, first a local install on all P.C.'s and we
are now migrating to the Web based solution.

The original selling point was that everybody would be able to 
quickly and easily create their own reports, with the users
accessing our production databases. How wrong that was.

What we have now is a central database (we
call it a datawarehouse) that houses snapshots and custom reporting
tables.  All reports are basically canned, and we have a staff member
who function is to maintain/build reports and the warehouse.  At some
point I am sure that users will be able to create their own reports, but
from our datawarehouse, not production.



-Original Message-
Sent: July 18, 2002 9:08 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Anybody have any experience with Cognos?  We've got a bhb that thinks its
the solution for giving every end user access to the raw data
(groan...loudly!)...  I've argued every which-a-way against the concept, now
I have to fight the specifics

HELP!

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.
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Re: Cognos

2002-07-18 Thread Jay Hostetter

Their OLAP tool is PowerPlay.  Their report writer is Impromptu.  Which product are 
they pushing on you?

I think PowerPlay is a great tool and easy to use.  When we first bought it (3 or 4 
years ago), I had a cube built within a day. It was much cheaper and easier to use the 
Oracle Express.

Building a cube can hit your system pretty hard (all of the data needs to be read to 
summarize it into a cube).  You build your cubes off hours and you don't let users 
build them on demand.



Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/18/02 12:08PM 
Anybody have any experience with Cognos?  We've got a bhb that thinks its
the solution for giving every end user access to the raw data
(groan...loudly!)...  I've argued every which-a-way against the concept, now
I have to fight the specifics

HELP!

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.
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Re: Oracle Licensing to be Transparent?

2002-07-12 Thread Jay Hostetter

Kimberly Floss, database administrator team leader at Quaker Oats Co., in Chicago, 
said she hopes the guide helps resolve Oracle's issues. Floss, who manages Oracle 
databases, has not had licensing problems herself ...

She obviously has never been involved in any Oracle licensing discussions.  Ever try 
to get more than 1 Oracle employee to give you the same answer on this topic?  
Especially when it comes to clusters and web servers.  Sometimes, even the simple 
definition of a user elicits hours of debate.

These web pages will certainly provide fodder for this list!

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/12/02 10:43AM 
Evidently Oracle is going to build some web pages to spell out licensing
issues and definitions. Wonder how often that web site will need to be
updated. And of course everything will be crystal clear when it's done.  ;-)

Check it out...
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,361471,00.asp 

Not sure if you need to subscribe to eWeek to see the above.


Steve Orr
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RE: trial version of Oracle Financial ??

2002-06-04 Thread Jay Hostetter

Leslie,

  Even if you do get a trial version, there is a slim chance that you could get it 
working without the help of consultants and Oracle support.
  I often ask folks at our company if anybody ever considered Quickbooks.  These tier 
1 financial systems are applications from hell!

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/03/02 05:53PM 
Ron,
That's fine for everything BUT E-Business Applications (and isn't that
what most people want?) from the web page - * We do not offer trial
licenses for our E-Business Suite Applications.
Leslie,
Be prepared to spend at least $40 and LOTS of learning time to install to
try. I don't think trial versions come with support - and I'm not sure it
can be done without patches and many (sometimes hundreds, depending on how
many and which modules) iTars.  The Vision database is the seeded database
with somewhat useful data.
Margaret

 -Original Message-
 From: Ron Rogers [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Monday, June 03, 2002 5:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: Re: trial version of Oracle Financial ??
 
 
 Leslie,
  Go to the Oracle web site and click on the store icon and check out
 the CDPACKS for $40 each. You can get anything for your own play
 evaluation purposes.
 Ron
 ROR mô¿ôm
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/03/02 04:58PM 
 Hi,
 
 Does anyone know where to get a trial version of
 Oracle Financial, or other components of 11i?
 
 Thank you!
 
 Leslie
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RE: RMAN - Disk vs Tape backups

2002-06-03 Thread Jay Hostetter
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Re: _tru64_directio_disabled param Value on Digital Tru64 Unix

2002-05-30 Thread Jay Hostetter

Yes, I changed it from the default.

Jay Hostetter
Oracle DBA
D.  E. Communications
Ephrata, PA  USA

 Hemant K Chitale [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/30/02 09:32AM 

So you got a performance improvement by
*disabling* DirectIO  (ie, by setting _tru64_directio_disabled=TRUE) ?

Hemant K Chitale

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, 30 May, 2002 3:48 AM


I joined in on this thread a little bit late.  I just did a little
experimentation with this parameter, and all that I can say is WOW!  This is
the equivalent of the mythical _make_sql_run_faster!

My quick tests on 8.1.7.2 on both Tru64 5.1 pk3 and 5.1a pk1:

Query1 : Avg. of 1.13 sec improved to .11 sec.
Query2 : Avg. of 11.78 sec improved to 2.12 sec.
Query3 : Avg. of .75 sec improved to .08 sec.

This included multiple runs of each query, with a database bounce in between
of course.

So, what is the catch?

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/29/02 02:26PM 

Quote from a person who has had researched this thoroughly at our site -

Oracle 8.1.6 and later releases check to see if they are running
on Tru64 5.0a or later operating system revision.If so, the RDBMS
automatically uses the directio mode to open the database files.

Directio bypasses the operating system (ADVFS file system) caching and is
more efficient; however, ADVFS does not cache any data or pre-fetch read
data.For single block random reads directio is a performance
improvement--there is less O/S overhead and Oracle does a good job of
managing the buffer cache.   However, Oracle does not hold multiple block
reads in its cache, so if your workload involves a large number of
multi-block reads directio is a performance detriment.The blocks are
not cached, so re-reads require physical I/O for each read, and Oracle does
not pre-fetch data as ADVFS does, so the application incurs more I/O wait.

Also, any subsequent access after a file is opened in directio mode
inherits the directio mode.   This may impact other applications reading
the files outside of the database activity--for example backup.

In our experience using the Oracle Applications (ERP) suite,  overall
performance was better with directio disabled.

By default directio is enabled if running 8.1.6 or later and Tru64 5.0a or
later.The flag to disable was introduced in 8.1.7.2, I believe.   We
were told not to run 8.1.7.2 on Tru64 (buggy), so we have implemented
8.1.7.3.

The default operating mode is:

_tru64_directio_disabled = FALSE

This enables directio.   If you set it TRUE, then the RDBMS I/O will
function as it did before--using normal I/O.   There is not a lot of risk
in changing this option, and directio may prove to be advantageous for a
heavy OLTP environment.   I would recommend testing outside of Production
if at all possible.

Bill

HTH

Srini Chavali
Oracle DBA
Cummins Inc

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RE: _tru64_directio_disabled param Value on Digital Tru64 Unix

2002-05-29 Thread Jay Hostetter

I joined in on this thread a little bit late.  I just did a little experimentation 
with this parameter, and all that I can say is WOW!  This is the equivalent of the 
mythical _make_sql_run_faster!

My quick tests on 8.1.7.2 on both Tru64 5.1 pk3 and 5.1a pk1:

Query1 : Avg. of 1.13 sec improved to .11 sec.
Query2 : Avg. of 11.78 sec improved to 2.12 sec.
Query3 : Avg. of .75 sec improved to .08 sec.

This included multiple runs of each query, with a database bounce in between of course.

So, what is the catch?

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/29/02 02:26PM 

Quote from a person who has had researched this thoroughly at our site -

Oracle 8.1.6 and later releases check to see if they are running
on Tru64 5.0a or later operating system revision.If so, the RDBMS
automatically uses the directio mode to open the database files.

Directio bypasses the operating system (ADVFS file system) caching and is
more efficient; however, ADVFS does not cache any data or pre-fetch read
data.For single block random reads directio is a performance
improvement--there is less O/S overhead and Oracle does a good job of
managing the buffer cache.   However, Oracle does not hold multiple block
reads in its cache, so if your workload involves a large number of
multi-block reads directio is a performance detriment.The blocks are
not cached, so re-reads require physical I/O for each read, and Oracle does
not pre-fetch data as ADVFS does, so the application incurs more I/O wait.

Also, any subsequent access after a file is opened in directio mode
inherits the directio mode.   This may impact other applications reading
the files outside of the database activity--for example backup.

In our experience using the Oracle Applications (ERP) suite,  overall
performance was better with directio disabled.

By default directio is enabled if running 8.1.6 or later and Tru64 5.0a or
later.The flag to disable was introduced in 8.1.7.2, I believe.   We
were told not to run 8.1.7.2 on Tru64 (buggy), so we have implemented
8.1.7.3.

The default operating mode is:

_tru64_directio_disabled = FALSE

This enables directio.   If you set it TRUE, then the RDBMS I/O will
function as it did before--using normal I/O.   There is not a lot of risk
in changing this option, and directio may prove to be advantageous for a
heavy OLTP environment.   I would recommend testing outside of Production
if at all possible.

Bill

HTH

Srini Chavali
Oracle DBA
Cummins Inc

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RE: so when did you switch from NT to unix for oracle

2002-05-23 Thread Jay Hostetter

Can you afford non-scheduled reboots?  If no, don't even think of NT/2000.



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Duplicate from Previous Incarnation

2002-05-16 Thread Jay Hostetter

Has anybody duplicated a database from a previous incarnation?  Oracle tells me that I 
should just be able to issue a RESET DATABASE TO inc#.  I am a little worried about 
doing this when connected to my production database and catalog (as required for 
duplicating).  If would like to hear stories from anybody who has done this.

Thanks,
Jay



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Help with Locking Issue

2002-04-18 Thread Jay Hostetter

  I have been spending most of my morning trying to resolve a locking issue.  I think 
I could me missing the forest for the trees.  This is what happens: a user kicks off 
two identical jobs from two different PCs.  Each of these jobs is doing the same 
thing, but against different rows of data (they are processing work orders in our 
system, but each job is processing a different work order).
  One session will wait until the other session completes.  I am trying to figure out 
what they are waiting on.  At first I assumed a locked record, but I don't think that 
is the case.  I did quite a bit of research on MetaLink.  I even rebuilt the table in 
case INITRANS and PCTFREE might be too small, but that didn't seem to help either.
Here is the output from the query in note 1020047.6.

Sess  Op Sys  OBJ NAME or
 ID  USERNAME User IDTERMINAL TRANS_ID  TY Lock Mode   Req Mode
  --  - -- --- ---
  12 KEN468   ken468 KEN468-1 FIXED_ASSET_ACTIV TM Row Excl
  12 KEN468   ken468 KEN468-1 Trans-196694  TX Exclusive
  14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHFIXED_ASSET_ACTIV TM Row Excl
  14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHTrans-196694  TX --Waiting-- Share
  14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHTrans-65597   TX Exclusive


So session 14 is waiting for a share lock.  Session 12 has an exclusive lock that is 
blocking session 14.  How do I find out what session 12 has locked that is needed by 
session 14?

Thanks,
Jay


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RE: Help with Locking Issue

2002-04-18 Thread Jay Hostetter

I had already checked that, but since you asked, I double checked.  The primary key on 
the FIXED_ASSET_ACTIV table has two columns - both are foreign keys from other tables. 
 I created a separate index for the 2nd column in the PK.  This fixed my problem!  

So, the foreign key was indexed, it just wasn't indexed correctly.  

Thanks,
Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/18/02 01:17PM 
Jay, do you have any unindexed foreign keys on those tables?  If so, Oracle
will take out a lock on any transaction involving the parent or child, IIRC.

HTH,

Scott Shafer
San Antonio, TX
210-581-6217


 -Original Message-
 From: Jay Hostetter [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: Thursday, April 18, 2002 11:58 AM
 To:   Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject:  Help with Locking Issue
 
   I have been spending most of my morning trying to resolve a locking
 issue.  I think I could me missing the forest for the trees.  This is what
 happens: a user kicks off two identical jobs from two different PCs.  Each
 of these jobs is doing the same thing, but against different rows of data
 (they are processing work orders in our system, but each job is
 processing a different work order).
   One session will wait until the other session completes.  I am trying to
 figure out what they are waiting on.  At first I assumed a locked record,
 but I don't think that is the case.  I did quite a bit of research on
 MetaLink.  I even rebuilt the table in case INITRANS and PCTFREE might be
 too small, but that didn't seem to help either.
 Here is the output from the query in note 1020047.6.
 
 Sess  Op Sys  OBJ NAME or
  ID  USERNAME User IDTERMINAL TRANS_ID  TY Lock Mode   Req
 Mode
   --  - -- ---
 ---
   12 KEN468   ken468 KEN468-1 FIXED_ASSET_ACTIV TM Row Excl
   12 KEN468   ken468 KEN468-1 Trans-196694  TX Exclusive
   14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHFIXED_ASSET_ACTIV TM Row Excl
   14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHTrans-196694  TX --Waiting-- Share
   14 KEN468   Batch  BATCHTrans-65597   TX Exclusive
 
 
 So session 14 is waiting for a share lock.  Session 12 has an exclusive
 lock that is blocking session 14.  How do I find out what session 12 has
 locked that is needed by session 14?
 
 Thanks,
 Jay
 
 
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Re: Archival Freeze - Painful lessons learned

2002-04-15 Thread Jay Hostetter
).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).






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Re: Recompiling Invalid Objects after Table Rename

2002-04-15 Thread Jay Hostetter

$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlrp will recompile all invalid objects.

Could you partition the table so that you only need to drop a partition instead of 
deleting rows?

Jay

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 04/15/02 08:23AM 
Hi all,

We have an application which deletes a large number of rows from a 
table.  It would be faster to simply insert the rows that we want to keep 
into a second table, drop the original table and then rename the second 
table to that of the one we have just dropped.

The only downside that I can see is that all the source objects which 
reference the original table become invalid.

We could:
1.  Simply allow the source objects to be recompiled naturally overtime 
as they are reused (but with the possibility of a large number of invalid 
objects at any one time in the database and little control over when 
compilation is done).
2.  Force recompilation following the drop table.  However this would 
require logging all objects which would need recompilation.  This is an 
additional step for any new development and would therefore the list of 
object would be prone to become inaccurate over time.  (Could maybe do this 
automatically using USER_REFERENCES prior to the drop table? - still seems 
a bit clumsy)

Does anyone have any comments on doing this?

Many thanks
- Bill.

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