Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-11 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Thu, Sep 11, 2014 at 04:58:12PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> Bruce Momjian  writes:
> > On Wed, Sep 10, 2014 at 02:24:17AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> >> I think the reason nobody's responding is because nobody has anything
> >> significant to add. It's a behavior change from not-working to
> >> working. Why wouldn't it be backpatched?
> 
> > OK, Greg seems to be passionate about this.  Does anyone _object_ to my
> > back-patching the epoch preservation fix through 9.3.  Tom?
> 
> Not I.  This is a data-loss bug fix, no?  Why would we not back-patch it?

Seems I was thinking of another pg_upgrade feature we decided not to
backpatch, though I can't find it now.

Backpatched through 9.3.

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-11 Thread Andres Freund
On 2014-09-11 16:58:12 -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> Bruce Momjian  writes:
> > On Wed, Sep 10, 2014 at 02:24:17AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> >> I think the reason nobody's responding is because nobody has anything
> >> significant to add. It's a behavior change from not-working to
> >> working. Why wouldn't it be backpatched?
> 
> > OK, Greg seems to be passionate about this.  Does anyone _object_ to my
> > back-patching the epoch preservation fix through 9.3.  Tom?
> 
> Not I.  This is a data-loss bug fix, no?  Why would we not back-patch it?

Also, what possible reason could there be for preservation to be
problematic? Epoch overflow maybe :P

Greetings,

Andres Freund

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-11 Thread Tom Lane
Bruce Momjian  writes:
> On Wed, Sep 10, 2014 at 02:24:17AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
>> I think the reason nobody's responding is because nobody has anything
>> significant to add. It's a behavior change from not-working to
>> working. Why wouldn't it be backpatched?

> OK, Greg seems to be passionate about this.  Does anyone _object_ to my
> back-patching the epoch preservation fix through 9.3.  Tom?

Not I.  This is a data-loss bug fix, no?  Why would we not back-patch it?

regards, tom lane


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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-11 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Wed, Sep 10, 2014 at 02:24:17AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 9, 2014 at 4:05 PM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> >> > Yes, I did think about that, but it seems like a behavior change.
> >> > However, it is tempting to avoid future bug reports about this.
> >>
> >> When this came up in March, Tom and I agreed that this wasn't something
> >> we wanted to slip into 9.4.  Given that, it is hard to argue we should
> >> now slip this into 9.5, 9.4, and 9.3, so unless someone else votes for
> >> inclusion, I think I will leave this as 9.5-only.
> >
> > With no one replying, I will consider this issue closed and not
> > backpatch this.
> 
> I think the reason nobody's responding is because nobody has anything
> significant to add. It's a behavior change from not-working to
> working. Why wouldn't it be backpatched?

OK, Greg seems to be passionate about this.  Does anyone _object_ to my
back-patching the epoch preservation fix through 9.3.  Tom?

The patch is commit a74a4aa23bb95b590ff01ee564219d2eacea3706.

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-09 Thread Greg Stark
On Tue, Sep 9, 2014 at 4:05 PM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
>> > Yes, I did think about that, but it seems like a behavior change.
>> > However, it is tempting to avoid future bug reports about this.
>>
>> When this came up in March, Tom and I agreed that this wasn't something
>> we wanted to slip into 9.4.  Given that, it is hard to argue we should
>> now slip this into 9.5, 9.4, and 9.3, so unless someone else votes for
>> inclusion, I think I will leave this as 9.5-only.
>
> With no one replying, I will consider this issue closed and not
> backpatch this.

I think the reason nobody's responding is because nobody has anything
significant to add. It's a behaviour change from not-working to
working. Why wouldn't it be backpatched?


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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-09 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Sat, Sep  6, 2014 at 09:30:06AM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
> On Fri, Sep  5, 2014 at 07:35:42PM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
> > On Sat, Sep  6, 2014 at 12:26:55AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> > > On Wed, Sep 3, 2014 at 3:59 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> > > > I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> > > > the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.
> > > 
> > > I would say this is a simple bug and should be back patched to 9.4 and
> > > 9.3. We're only going to continue to get complaints from people
> > > running into this.
> > 
> > Yes, I did think about that, but it seems like a behavior change. 
> > However, it is tempting to avoid future bug reports about this.
> 
> When this came up in March, Tom and I agreed that this wasn't something
> we wanted to slip into 9.4.  Given that, it is hard to argue we should
> now slip this into 9.5, 9.4, and 9.3, so unless someone else votes for
> inclusion, I think I will leave this as 9.5-only.

With no one replying, I will consider this issue closed and not
backpatch this.

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-06 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Fri, Sep  5, 2014 at 07:35:42PM -0400, Bruce Momjian wrote:
> On Sat, Sep  6, 2014 at 12:26:55AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 3, 2014 at 3:59 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> > > I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> > > the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.
> > 
> > I would say this is a simple bug and should be back patched to 9.4 and
> > 9.3. We're only going to continue to get complaints from people
> > running into this.
> 
> Yes, I did think about that, but it seems like a behavior change. 
> However, it is tempting to avoid future bug reports about this.

When this came up in March, Tom and I agreed that this wasn't something
we wanted to slip into 9.4.  Given that, it is hard to argue we should
now slip this into 9.5, 9.4, and 9.3, so unless someone else votes for
inclusion, I think I will leave this as 9.5-only.

-- 
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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-05 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Sat, Sep  6, 2014 at 12:26:55AM +0100, Greg Stark wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 3, 2014 at 3:59 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> > I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> > the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.
> 
> I would say this is a simple bug and should be back patched to 9.4 and
> 9.3. We're only going to continue to get complaints from people
> running into this.

Yes, I did think about that, but it seems like a behavior change. 
However, it is tempting to avoid future bug reports about this.

-- 
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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-05 Thread Greg Stark
On Wed, Sep 3, 2014 at 3:59 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.

I would say this is a simple bug and should be back patched to 9.4 and
9.3. We're only going to continue to get complaints from people
running into this.


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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-05 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Tue, Sep  2, 2014 at 10:38:55PM -0700, Sergey Konoplev wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> > On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 12:41:41PM -0700, Sergey Konoplev wrote:
> >> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 5:26 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> >> > Sergey, are you seeing a problem only because you are
> >> > interacting with other systems that didn't reset their epoch?
> >>
> >> I faced this after upgrading clusters with PgQ Skytools3 installed
> >> only. They didn't interact with any other systems.
> >
> > I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> > the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.
> 
> That is a great news. Thank you, Bruce.

Patch applied.

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-02 Thread Sergey Konoplev
On Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 7:59 PM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 12:41:41PM -0700, Sergey Konoplev wrote:
>> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 5:26 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
>> > Sergey, are you seeing a problem only because you are
>> > interacting with other systems that didn't reset their epoch?
>>
>> I faced this after upgrading clusters with PgQ Skytools3 installed
>> only. They didn't interact with any other systems.
>
> I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
> the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.

That is a great news. Thank you, Bruce.

-- 
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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-09-02 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 12:41:41PM -0700, Sergey Konoplev wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 5:26 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> > Sergey, are you seeing a problem only because you are
> > interacting with other systems that didn't reset their epoch?
> 
> I faced this after upgrading clusters with PgQ Skytools3 installed
> only. They didn't interact with any other systems.

I have developed the attached patch which causes pg_upgrade to preserve
the transaction epoch.  I plan to apply this for PG 9.5.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian  http://momjian.us
  EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com

  + Everyone has their own god. +
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/controldata.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
new file mode 100644
index cce44ba..9282b8e
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
*** get_control_data(ClusterInfo *cluster, b
*** 209,224 
  		}
  		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextXID:")) != NULL)
  		{
! 			char	   *op = strchr(p, '/');
  
! 			if (op == NULL)
! op = strchr(p, ':');
  
! 			if (op == NULL || strlen(op) <= 1)
  pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
  
! 			op++;/* removing ':' char */
! 			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid = str2uint(op);
  			got_xid = true;
  		}
  		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextOID:")) != NULL)
--- 209,228 
  		}
  		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextXID:")) != NULL)
  		{
! 			p = strchr(p, ':');
  
! 			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
! pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
  
! 			p++;/* removing ':' char */
! 			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtepoch = str2uint(p);
! 
! 			p = strchr(p, '/');
! 			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
  pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
  
! 			p++;/* removing '/' char */
! 			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid = str2uint(p);
  			got_xid = true;
  		}
  		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextOID:")) != NULL)
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
new file mode 100644
index b6f370f..3b8241b
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
*** copy_clog_xlog_xid(void)
*** 420,431 
  	/* copy old commit logs to new data dir */
  	copy_subdir_files("pg_clog");
  
! 	/* set the next transaction id of the new cluster */
! 	prep_status("Setting next transaction ID for new cluster");
  	exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true,
  			  "\"%s/pg_resetxlog\" -f -x %u \"%s\"",
  			  new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid,
  			  new_cluster.pgdata);
  	check_ok();
  
  	/*
--- 420,435 
  	/* copy old commit logs to new data dir */
  	copy_subdir_files("pg_clog");
  
! 	/* set the next transaction id and epoch of the new cluster */
! 	prep_status("Setting next transaction ID and epoch for new cluster");
  	exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true,
  			  "\"%s/pg_resetxlog\" -f -x %u \"%s\"",
  			  new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid,
  			  new_cluster.pgdata);
+ 	exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true,
+ 			  "\"%s/pg_resetxlog\" -f -e %u \"%s\"",
+ 			  new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtepoch,
+ 			  new_cluster.pgdata);
  	check_ok();
  
  	/*
diff --git a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
new file mode 100644
index 4b8facf..1ac3394
*** a/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
--- b/contrib/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.h
*** typedef struct
*** 190,195 
--- 190,196 
  	char		nextxlogfile[25];
  	uint32		chkpnt_tli;
  	uint32		chkpnt_nxtxid;
+ 	uint32		chkpnt_nxtepoch;
  	uint32		chkpnt_nxtoid;
  	uint32		chkpnt_nxtmulti;
  	uint32		chkpnt_nxtmxoff;

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-23 Thread Sergey Konoplev
On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 5:26 AM, Bruce Momjian  wrote:
> Sergey, are you seeing a problem only because you are
> interacting with other systems that didn't reset their epoch?

I faced this after upgrading clusters with PgQ Skytools3 installed
only. They didn't interact with any other systems.

-- 
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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-23 Thread Bruce Momjian
On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 07:08:42AM +0400, Sergey Burladyan wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 6:38 AM, Sergey Konoplev  wrote:
> 
> 
> BTW, I didn't manage to make a test case yet. Recently, when I was
> migrating several servers to skytools3 and upgrading from 9.0 to 9.2,
> I noticed that epoch was copied, timeline id was >0 after upgrade, but
> 
> ...
> 
> This is strange, if I not mistaken XID copied by  copy_clog_xlog_xid(void):
> http://doxygen.postgresql.org/pg__upgrade_8c_source.html#l00398
> and there is no epoch (-e XIDEPOCH) in pg_resetxlog call args
...
> 34359739064 switched to 756 after upgrade

Yes, that looks about right, though not exact:

34359739064 - 8 * 2^32 = 696

I looked at this last night and am trying to figure out the extent of
the bug.  We have had timestamp epochs since pg_upgrade was created and
this is the first time I am hearing that not preserving timestamp epochs
is a problem.  

Do we store the timestamp epoch anywhere in the data files, or just in
pg_controldata?  (pg_upgrade does not preserve WAL files.)  I know we
have talked about using epochs on data pages but I am not sure we have
ever done it.  Sergey, are you seeing a problem only because you are
interacting with other systems that didn't reset their epoch?

It is an easy fix, but I need to understand the scope of the problem.

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-22 Thread Sergey Konoplev
On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 8:08 PM, Sergey Burladyan  wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 6:38 AM, Sergey Konoplev  wrote:
>> BTW, I didn't manage to make a test case yet. Recently, when I was
>> migrating several servers to skytools3 and upgrading from 9.0 to 9.2,
>> I noticed that epoch was copied, timeline id was >0 after upgrade, but
> ...

Sorry, just noticed a typo: * timeline id = next xid

> This is strange, if I not mistaken XID copied by  copy_clog_xlog_xid(void):
> http://doxygen.postgresql.org/pg__upgrade_8c_source.html#l00398
> and there is no epoch (-e XIDEPOCH) in pg_resetxlog call args

I can only guess here.

+ Bruce Momjian

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Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-22 Thread Sergey Burladyan
On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 6:38 AM, Sergey Konoplev  wrote:

>
> BTW, I didn't manage to make a test case yet. Recently, when I was
> migrating several servers to skytools3 and upgrading from 9.0 to 9.2,
> I noticed that epoch was copied, timeline id was >0 after upgrade, but
>
...

This is strange, if I not mistaken XID copied by  copy_clog_xlog_xid(void):
http://doxygen.postgresql.org/pg__upgrade_8c_source.html#l00398
and there is no epoch (-e XIDEPOCH) in pg_resetxlog call args

I test it like this:
~/inst/pg9.2/bin/initdb d9.2
/usr/lib/postgresql/9.3/bin/initdb d9.3
~/inst/pg9.2/bin/postgres -D d9.2 -p 5433
^C
~/inst/pg9.2/bin/pg_resetxlog -e 8 d9.2/
~/inst/pg9.2/bin/postgres -D d9.2 -p 5433
psql -At -h localhost -p 5433 -c 'select txid_current()' postgres
34359739064
^C
/usr/lib/postgresql/9.3/bin/pg_upgrade -d d9.2 -D d9.3 -b ~/inst/pg9.2/bin
-B /usr/lib/postgresql/9.3/bin -k
/usr/lib/postgresql/9.3/bin/postgres -D d9.3 -p 5433 -k`pwd`/s
psql -At -h localhost -p 5433 -c 'select txid_current()' postgres
756

34359739064 switched to 756 after upgrade

-- 
Sergey Burladyan


Re: [HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-22 Thread Sergey Konoplev
On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 6:33 PM, Sergey Burladyan  wrote:
> Current pg_upgrade copy XID into new cluster, but not it epoch. Why?
>
> Without epoch from old cluster txid_current() in upgraded database return
> lower value than before upgrade. This break, for example, PgQ and it must
> be fixed by hand after upgrade with pg_resetxlog.
>
> PS: see
> http://lists.pgfoundry.org/pipermail/skytools-users/2014-April/001812.html

BTW, I didn't manage to make a test case yet. Recently, when I was
migrating several servers to skytools3 and upgrading from 9.0 to 9.2,
I noticed that epoch was copied, timeline id was >0 after upgrade, but
skytools3 sometimes still didn't like it. Also note "sometimes" here,
so in some cases everything was okay, but in some it wasn't. I still
can't explain this, but incrementing timeline id always helped.

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[HACKERS] pg_upgrade and epoch

2014-04-22 Thread Sergey Burladyan
Hi All!

Current pg_upgrade copy XID into new cluster, but not it epoch. Why?

Without epoch from old cluster txid_current() in upgraded database return
lower value than before upgrade. This break, for example, PgQ and it must
be fixed by hand after upgrade with pg_resetxlog.

PS: see
http://lists.pgfoundry.org/pipermail/skytools-users/2014-April/001812.html

-- 
Sergey Burladyan