Re: Some initial questions

2013-10-01 Thread O.Hamann

Hi Thorsten,

thank you to point the rosettacode examples out to me!

I always knew about rosettacode but didn't check, that there are more 
helpful computing tasks in general than programming puzzles, as I thought.


Cheers,
Olaf


Am 25.09.2013 14:45, schrieb Thorsten Jolitz:

O.Hamanno.ham...@gmx.net  writes:

Hi,


There is not much help found by searching google (stackoverflow and similar)
for best practices or 'oneliner'


But there is

,---
| http://de.scribd.com/doc/103733857/PicoLisp-by-Example
`---

easily searchable online with 'C-f', i.e. in total some 700 or so
PicoLisp solutions for a wide range of Computer Science problems, all
written by the master (Alex ;) himself.

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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-29 Thread O.Hamann

Am 28.09.2013 11:34, schrieb Henrik Sarvell:

I ended up adding everything I know of at the bottom of
http://picolisp.com/5000/!wiki?Documentation

I suppose the rosetta examples and the code repositories aren't
strictly documentation but it felt like a better idea to put it on the
documentation page than making a completely new page. It's good to
have everything in one place.


Yes, indeed!

The nice articles (starting here:
http://www.prodevtips.com/2008/03/28/pico-lisp/ ) are good for newcomers 
(as I am) to picolisp.


I found them not before now by following the prodev-link - if you have 
just added that link, so feel 'blessed by a thankful user' :-)


The pleac-link might be helpful for newbies, too.

And not least the Repositories section guides one to some real 
projects implemented in picolisp - it's good to see some finished 
projects on the web.


Thankful greetings,
Olaf
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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-29 Thread O.Hamann

Luis P. Mendes wrote:

I'll start reading the book
Lisp by Winston/Horn.


So did I when I came to Lisp.

And I remember a very nice interactive tutorial (basics of Lisp in general),
looked similar to this, perhaps is the same:

http://art2.ph-freiburg.de/art/login-e.html

It's available in english, covers the Lisp basics in few lessons
  and offers interactive excercises with explanations.

It's fun, too!


Might be interesting, which of the examples/exercises would give the 
same / different results in picolisp. Picolisp is different from 
standard lisp, as it's said somewhere else in the pl docs.


 Now it's time to start learning!

Enjoy,

Olaf
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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-29 Thread Luis P. Mendes
2013/9/29 O.Hamann o.ham...@gmx.net:
 And I remember a very nice interactive tutorial (basics of Lisp in general),
 looked similar to this, perhaps is the same:

 http://art2.ph-freiburg.de/art/login-e.html

 It's available in english, covers the Lisp basics in few lessons
   and offers interactive excercises with explanations.

 It's fun, too!

Thank you for your help Olaf!

Right now I'm doing some exercises in the site:
http://alarm.cti.depaul.edu/lisptutor/  but will take lessons from the
site you mention as well.


Luis
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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-28 Thread Henrik Sarvell
I ended up adding everything I know of at the bottom of
http://picolisp.com/5000/!wiki?Documentation

I suppose the rosetta examples and the code repositories aren't
strictly documentation but it felt like a better idea to put it on the
documentation page than making a completely new page. It's good to
have everything in one place.

On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 9:20 PM, Henrik Sarvell hsarv...@gmail.com wrote:
 We should put up links to all resources on one single page on
 picolisp.com, I can do that this weekend if no one else does it first.

 On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 8:05 PM, Joe Bogner joebog...@gmail.com wrote:
 I remember finding this reference very helpful as well:
 http://pleac.sourceforge.net/pleac_picolisp/index.html

 These quick guides have been cropping up lately on my news feeds -
 http://learnxinyminutes.com/ . Is anyone interested in doing one for
 PicoLisp? It's been on my maybe-someday list for awhile.

 Here is common lisp and elisp versions:

 http://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/common-lisp/

 http://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/elisp/




 On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 8:45 AM, Thorsten Jolitz tjol...@gmail.com wrote:

 O.Hamann o.ham...@gmx.net writes:

 Hi,

  There is not much help found by searching google (stackoverflow and
  similar)
  for best practices or 'oneliner'

 But there is

 ,---
 | http://de.scribd.com/doc/103733857/PicoLisp-by-Example
 `---

 easily searchable online with 'C-f', i.e. in total some 700 or so
 PicoLisp solutions for a wide range of Computer Science problems, all
 written by the master (Alex ;) himself.

 I don't think many non-mainstream languages offer such a huge pool of
 examples written on expert level and easily searchable online or in a
 local pdf.

 And of course there is

 ,--
 | http://de.scribd.com/doc/103732688/PicoLisp-Works
 `--

 too, another easy to search ressource with almost all documents written
 about PicoLisp until 2012.

 Have fun ...

 --
 cheers,
 Thorsten

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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-26 Thread Joe Bogner
Hi Luis,

I've built a proof of concept PicoLisp apk and ran it on a Droid X and my
kindle fire. I wrote about it here:
http://www.mail-archive.com/picolisp@software-lab.de/msg03114.html

I was able to build the entire apk using terminal ide on my android (no
android SDK).

I'm happy to answer any questions about it. I didn't take it any farther
than this.  I don't know if it would pass Play Store policy or not.

Joe






On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 7:15 PM, Luis P. Mendes luisl...@gmail.com wrote:

 Thank you all for your messages!

 Henrik:
 It's good to know that database speed is compared to major RDBMs.
 PicoLisp having an integrated database is a big plus for the language.

 Alex:
 Thank you for providing the community such a powerful language that
 for sure has many many hours of hard work.
 As you say, the ones that come to PicoLisp are the ones who do the
 effort to find a programming language.
 As everything else in life, either people are satisfied with
 propaganda that others try to push, or people choose to find their own
 ways. I'm glad I'm between people who have the latter attitude.

 Enough of philosophy, I'll just ask you something more, since my
 searches in google were not conclusive.
 I've seen this:
 http://picolisp.com/5000/!wiki?AndroidWebServer
 and
 http://www.mail-archive.com/picolisp@software-lab.de/msg03081.html [-]
 Will .apk android applications be supported by PicoLisp in the future?

 Olaf:
 Nice to hear that you're also starting with PicoLisp.
 As recommended in the PicoLisp Reference, I'll start reading the book
 Lisp by Winston/Horn.

 Thorsten and Joe:
 Thank you for the links!


 Now it's time to start learning!


 Luis
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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-25 Thread O.Hamann

Hi Louis,

I've also just started exploring Picolisp for some of the reasons you 
mentioned.


Hopefully we can exchange our impressions here after some time.

Me too did find my way to picolisp not from the embedded C world but 
from interpreter languages.

I already had a little 'lispish' experience (XLisp, Emacs-Lisp).
(Don't bother about the parantheses, tools will manage that, you won't 
have to count :-)  ).


The picolisp tutorial does not cover lisp basics, so you have to get 
them from elsewhere. Lisp is old - so there should be a lot to find :-)


But always remember: picolisp is different (!) from Lisp or Scheme.

 So one coming freshly from a general lisp introduction might get 
stucked right in the beginning of his picolisp adventure only of 
different behaviour of QUOTE( and '(  or so.


And don't count on the 'segmentation faults' when trying picolisp.
They are caused by user (newbies mostly like I am :-) ),they're no 
picolisp system failure (certain reason for not handling them by 
exception is mentioned in the mail archive somewhere).


But in the beginning I felt very annoying about them (for us guys 
coming from interpreter languages with clear error messages :-)  ).


  For the seg fault reason I do not follow the tutorial way of editing 
the code inside the picolisp system (edit 'symbol)  but use a seperate 
editor, switching between it and the shell with running picolisp and do 
(load source.l) from inside picolisp after each code change. That 
works fine for me and saves the all code over the segmentation faults I 
came across.


  picolisp is more close to the machine, I think. And that's what you 
are looking for: simpleness.  With picolisp you may have the chance to 
understand everything, what's going on under the hood - so it's promised 
by the papers, one can find on www.picolisp.com.



There is not much help found by searching google (stackoverflow and 
similar) for best practices or 'oneliner', but the IRC channel is a huge 
dwell of picolisp knowledge and responses immediately most of the times 
(exactly 'all the times' is my experience, but I don't want to set the 
kind under pressure :-) ).

  And the mailing list archive will answer questions too.


There are not as much libraries as other interpreter languages offer, 
but it exists a simple way to integrate a C library in the project code 
and call the lib function from inside picolisp (look rosetta code 
example and the paper on picolisp.com)
- if that mechanism really is that simple and is to get managed by 
non-C-Hackers, then this will mean a huge ressource of libraries to a 
picolisp programmer for the rest of programming life time. (I did not 
try that for the moment, as I am no C programmer at all and don't know 
where to fetch the libraries)



At the moment I try to move my personal money account history tool to 
picolisp. Done so far with several emacs org-babel-, bash shell- and 
awk- scripts I aim to have the same functionality with better handling 
(webgui) and fewer tools.


First I did the picolisp tutorial up to chapter databases then entered 
the IRC channel :-)


Now I'm short before getting really pleasure whith picolisp as its near 
to the moment where written code will behave as expected ; -)

(and segmentation faults are rarely taken place :-) )

I'm just at the surface of using picolisp, but working with it already 
really feels very clear, straight, efficient and understandable (= 
changeable) to me.



Olaf



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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-25 Thread Thorsten Jolitz
O.Hamann o.ham...@gmx.net writes:

Hi,

 There is not much help found by searching google (stackoverflow and similar)
 for best practices or 'oneliner'

But there is

,---
| http://de.scribd.com/doc/103733857/PicoLisp-by-Example
`---

easily searchable online with 'C-f', i.e. in total some 700 or so
PicoLisp solutions for a wide range of Computer Science problems, all
written by the master (Alex ;) himself.

I don't think many non-mainstream languages offer such a huge pool of
examples written on expert level and easily searchable online or in a
local pdf.

And of course there is

,--
| http://de.scribd.com/doc/103732688/PicoLisp-Works
`--

too, another easy to search ressource with almost all documents written
about PicoLisp until 2012.

Have fun ...

--
cheers,
Thorsten

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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-25 Thread Joe Bogner
I remember finding this reference very helpful as well:
http://pleac.sourceforge.net/pleac_picolisp/index.html

These quick guides have been cropping up lately on my news feeds -
http://learnxinyminutes.com/ . Is anyone interested in doing one for
PicoLisp? It's been on my maybe-someday list for awhile.

Here is common lisp and elisp versions:

http://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/common-lisp/

http://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/elisp/




On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 8:45 AM, Thorsten Jolitz tjol...@gmail.com wrote:

 O.Hamann o.ham...@gmx.net writes:

 Hi,

  There is not much help found by searching google (stackoverflow and
 similar)
  for best practices or 'oneliner'

 But there is

 ,---
 | http://de.scribd.com/doc/103733857/PicoLisp-by-Example
 `---

 easily searchable online with 'C-f', i.e. in total some 700 or so
 PicoLisp solutions for a wide range of Computer Science problems, all
 written by the master (Alex ;) himself.

 I don't think many non-mainstream languages offer such a huge pool of
 examples written on expert level and easily searchable online or in a
 local pdf.

 And of course there is

 ,--
 | http://de.scribd.com/doc/103732688/PicoLisp-Works
 `--

 too, another easy to search ressource with almost all documents written
 about PicoLisp until 2012.

 Have fun ...

 --
 cheers,
 Thorsten

 --
 UNSUBSCRIBE: mailto:picolisp@software-lab.de?subject=Unsubscribe



Some initial questions

2013-09-24 Thread Luis P. Mendes
Hi,

I'm writing for this list hoping to get some good insights on what I'm
going to say.
I started with BASIC for Timex 2068/ZX Spectrum, then learned Pascal.
Had a lot of years when my programming was only some Access databases
and Excel macros.
After these 'gray' years, I became interested very much in programming
again and learned Python. More recently, I began projects in C and
C++.

C++ is a very complex language that I really dislike, although I'm
implementing my PhD research on it (about clustering), because of
speed of execution.
I like somehow C, because it's simpler and one can know what to
expect, even though I didn't have my graduation or other studies in
Computer Science or related fields.  And C is fast!
On the other hand, Python is slow at run time.  I began to like very
much, but the absence of (optional) static typing gave me some
problems trying to find bugs at runtime.
I also need programming for my job, although it's not exclusively a
programming job, many times I program in PHP, add some SQL and Bash.

I've heard of Lisp, but it always felt as not a serious thing, with
slow execution and aimed at smaller scripts or compiled programs.
These were my perceptions until recently.
Going from Lisp to Scheme, to Rebol, to Red Lang, reading a lot, I
came across PicoLisp and 'fell in love' with what is promised by the
language.  It's pratical...

So, right now, I'm at 41 years old, striving for simpleness, and I'm
looking for a programming language that I can adopt (hopefully)
through the rest of my life, maybe also to a career change aiming at
working at consultation in management/IT/decision-aid applications.

This is my context.
I'd appreciate some enlightenment on some topics.  Please consider
that I haven't learned Lisp yet!

I keep reading that execution speed is not very important.  Well, it
certainly depends on the subject. Computers are quicker nowadays but
the quantity of data is increasing at also an increasing rate.
So, for example, when considering a time series with 100 000 elements,
what is the magnitude of slowness that I can expect from PicoLisp
compared to C++? 20x?  And what about if the number of elements grow
by a factor of ten, can I expect the time to increase less than, 10x
or more than 10 times the previous?
This can be the difference between getting a small break and check
results after some minutes or to have to leave some computation
running all night.  And about memory consumption compared to the
benchmark C++?  I've read that PicoLisp has simplified structure
representations in memory, but I'd like to know some rough number
about it.

Another question is about the integrated database.  I use PostGresSQL
and MySQL to handle my data.  In MySQL, there are tables with +10
million rows, others with +10^4 only.  The idea to have an integrated
database is excellent, but at what speed? How much slower than those
two databases?  Can the fields be indexed somehow?

Continuing with the integrated database, is it possible to build
'queries' of several joins and unions using Pilog?

Now regarding PicoLisp and C++ integration.  I'd like to build a
project in some language (hope not to have to use C++) that uses a
POSIX C++ API in the financial arena.  I've seen several examples of
PicoLisp 'talking' to C and it's said that C and C++ share the same
protocol (ABI?).   Is it possible to build a PicoLisp program that
uses that C++ API (probably full of objects and complexities) for
input and output?  Can I learn from examples given in PicoLisp
documentation, or is it needed some CS degree to be able to decipher
the process?

In C, C++, I can access data structures via pointers for great speed.
I guess I can achieve the same in PicoLisp somehow, is is right so?
(remember I haven't get my feet wet in Lisp yet).

Now, for the two last questions:
It's said that normally PicoLisp will find some type errors during run
time at an early stage.  But since I got burnt with Python in the
past, I'd like to know if there are tests available or easily
programmable to force some variables to only accept values of some
type.  With lint?

Since PicoLisp is interpreted and since the original author Alexander
Burger builds and sells himself applications for clients, isn't there
an issue that the code is given as is to those clients? Or is there
some JIT code that can be build that hides somehow the code from the
users?

If you got down here, thank you for reading my long message.


Luis
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Re: Some initial questions

2013-09-24 Thread Henrik Sarvell
Hi Luis.

You've got a lot of info on http://picolisp.com/5000/!wiki?home

Also be sure to check out the app subfolder/example in the picolisp download.

PicoLisp is under the MIT/X11 license, see the download page:
http://software-lab.de/down.html and as far as I know there is no way
of obfuscating.

As far as type errors are concerned you just have to think
differently, I've never felt that lack of type checking is a problem
in any of the dynamic languages I've used over the years.

As for C/C++ interop you have C example here:
https://bitbucket.org/hsarvell/ext/src/eba0a8bc045d9034985d64f945c62ed77349a921/so/pcre.c?at=default
which is used here:
https://bitbucket.org/hsarvell/macropis/src/6531dcef6fb5093f63665b94555ea7c6460b1f79/simple-web-app/modules/Blog.l?at=default

Database speed is comparable to for instance MySQL because you can
easily use indexing in various ways in your E/R. See this example
where a database of 10k asian women (fictional unfortunately) is being
queried in a few milliseconds:
http://www.prodevtips.com/2008/12/02/my-barcamp-phuket-presentation-prolog-as-a-dating-aid/


On Tue, Sep 24, 2013 at 5:17 PM, Luis P. Mendes luisl...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm writing for this list hoping to get some good insights on what I'm
 going to say.
 I started with BASIC for Timex 2068/ZX Spectrum, then learned Pascal.
 Had a lot of years when my programming was only some Access databases
 and Excel macros.
 After these 'gray' years, I became interested very much in programming
 again and learned Python. More recently, I began projects in C and
 C++.

 C++ is a very complex language that I really dislike, although I'm
 implementing my PhD research on it (about clustering), because of
 speed of execution.
 I like somehow C, because it's simpler and one can know what to
 expect, even though I didn't have my graduation or other studies in
 Computer Science or related fields.  And C is fast!
 On the other hand, Python is slow at run time.  I began to like very
 much, but the absence of (optional) static typing gave me some
 problems trying to find bugs at runtime.
 I also need programming for my job, although it's not exclusively a
 programming job, many times I program in PHP, add some SQL and Bash.

 I've heard of Lisp, but it always felt as not a serious thing, with
 slow execution and aimed at smaller scripts or compiled programs.
 These were my perceptions until recently.
 Going from Lisp to Scheme, to Rebol, to Red Lang, reading a lot, I
 came across PicoLisp and 'fell in love' with what is promised by the
 language.  It's pratical...

 So, right now, I'm at 41 years old, striving for simpleness, and I'm
 looking for a programming language that I can adopt (hopefully)
 through the rest of my life, maybe also to a career change aiming at
 working at consultation in management/IT/decision-aid applications.

 This is my context.
 I'd appreciate some enlightenment on some topics.  Please consider
 that I haven't learned Lisp yet!

 I keep reading that execution speed is not very important.  Well, it
 certainly depends on the subject. Computers are quicker nowadays but
 the quantity of data is increasing at also an increasing rate.
 So, for example, when considering a time series with 100 000 elements,
 what is the magnitude of slowness that I can expect from PicoLisp
 compared to C++? 20x?  And what about if the number of elements grow
 by a factor of ten, can I expect the time to increase less than, 10x
 or more than 10 times the previous?
 This can be the difference between getting a small break and check
 results after some minutes or to have to leave some computation
 running all night.  And about memory consumption compared to the
 benchmark C++?  I've read that PicoLisp has simplified structure
 representations in memory, but I'd like to know some rough number
 about it.

 Another question is about the integrated database.  I use PostGresSQL
 and MySQL to handle my data.  In MySQL, there are tables with +10
 million rows, others with +10^4 only.  The idea to have an integrated
 database is excellent, but at what speed? How much slower than those
 two databases?  Can the fields be indexed somehow?

 Continuing with the integrated database, is it possible to build
 'queries' of several joins and unions using Pilog?

 Now regarding PicoLisp and C++ integration.  I'd like to build a
 project in some language (hope not to have to use C++) that uses a
 POSIX C++ API in the financial arena.  I've seen several examples of
 PicoLisp 'talking' to C and it's said that C and C++ share the same
 protocol (ABI?).   Is it possible to build a PicoLisp program that
 uses that C++ API (probably full of objects and complexities) for
 input and output?  Can I learn from examples given in PicoLisp
 documentation, or is it needed some CS degree to be able to decipher
 the process?

 In C, C++, I can access data structures via pointers for great speed.
 I guess I can achieve the same in PicoLisp somehow, is is