No. Insert or replace will delete any and all records that violate constraints,
and then insert a new record. This may cause ON DELETE CASCADE foreign key
constraints to fire.
Do it in code as you suggested yourself.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
So in your application you don't care about when a temperature was measured?
Creating a table temps (patient_id, timestamp, temperature) with an index on
(timestamp,temperature) would yield a fast way to access patients with elevated
temperatures within a time frame.
Other than that, using
Since there is no BOOLEAN dataype in SQLite, and BOOLEAN is assigned NUMERIC
affinity, the sqlite3_column_type() function must be returning SQLITE_INTEGER
(because storing 0 and 1 as integers is preferred over floats).
So how does the getColumnType() function determine a datatype of BOOLEAN? My
The statement "select count() from " is optimized to retrieve the count
without visiting each row. This is well documented behaviour.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von x
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 15. März 2018
Using the shortcut '*' for a field list only work if you don't care about
column names. SQLite will pick column names for you that may or may not be
intuitive and that may change between releases of SQLite.
As soon as you find yourself trying to guess column names, you should throw
away '*'
Pragma table_info
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von mike otwell
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 01. März 2018 15:50
An: sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [sqlite] what internal table contains
Use 1 connection for each thread. Sharing a connections between threads may
cause transactions to be larger than each thread thinks.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Shevek
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 01. März
Just to make things clear, I am not on the SQLite dev team, so I have no
influence on the documentation. I am just extrapolating from experience.
What should substr('abcd',0,-2) return? 'cd' or just 'd'? Or maybe just an
empty string?
If you start numbering at the left with 1, 0 is just left
"The left-most character of X is number 1. If Y is negative then the first
character of the substring is found by counting from the right rather than the
left."
The substr(x,y,z) function is defined only for nonzero values of y. SQlite can
return whatever it feels like if you insist on
un...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] On
Behalf Of Hick Gunter
Sent: Friday, 16 February 2018 5:36 PM
To: 'SQLite mailing list' <sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org>
Subject: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] "Database is locked" in diagnostic tools C#
The "database is locked" message me
The "database is locked" message means that the transaction was unable to
complete within the designated busy timeout and was therefore rolled back.
Getting this message implies that you are running multiple processes. Depending
on the journal mode, a writer process may block both readers and
IF the error codes are checked AND two writers are simultaneously able to write
to the db file, THEN the file locking is probably broken in the file system
layer (e.g. network file systems), which SQLite can do nothing about.
In Journal mode, the first process to acquire a RESERVED lock will
If you wrap your INSERTS into a single transaction, then one process wins and
the loser waits until the winner is finished.
If each INSERT is ist own (automatic) transaction, the processes will win/loose
on each single INSERT, giving the appearance of two simultaneous writers, while
actually
SQLite can only use a covering index whose prefix satifies the WHERE and/or
ORDER BY clause(es).
WHERE x=1
ORDER BY y
The WHERE constraint can be handled by an index that starts off with x.
The ORDER BY can be handled by an index that starts off with y.
SQLite *may* realise that an index on
More than one concurrent writer is not supported. WAL mode only allows readers
to see the state of the db as it was at the start of their transaction while
writers' changes are written to the WAL file.
Threadsafe refers to the interoperation of multiple threads within a single
process. Single
You can pass parameters to the xCreate function in the CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE
statement, if the setting you desire remains unchanged during the lifetime of
the table.
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE USING [ ( ,...) ];
You can declare hidden fields in the call to sqlite3_declare_vtab() call within
your
I think you are optimizing the performance of a conceptually inefficient query.
If you are looking for a recipe that contains apples, do you read the entire
cook book, checking each recipe for apples? Maybe it is much more efficient to
look up apples in the index of ingredients and retrieve
The additional fields are not contained in the index idxPostsThreadUser, so
SQLite is forced to read the original row instead of just the index.
Your query is searching the complete posts table, joining all the threads, tags
and users together, and then discarding those without a matching tag.
Waiting for someone to post a CTE solution along the lines of
WITH weekday(dayno,dayname) AS (SELECT (0,'Sun) ) .. SELECT dayname FROM
weekday WHERE dayno = strftime(...).
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag
See http://sqlite.org/c3ref/last_insert_rowid.html
"Some virtual table implementations may INSERT rows into rowid tables as part
of committing a transaction (e.g. to flush data accumulated in memory to disk).
In this case subsequent calls to this function return the rowid associated with
these
The feature in last paragraph is already the case with plain ORDER BY. All
records in "group" order.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Stephan Buchert
Gesendet: Dienstag, 30. Jänner 2018 12:17
An:
SQLite is special WRT to non-aggregate columns in aggregate queries. Most other
engines will not allow columns that are neither group fields nor aggregated
fields. SQLite OTOH does, and it promises that these fields are "related" to
the group tuple.
Consider:
CREATE TABLE letters (type
This orders the results by the constant expression bound to the parameter,
which *may* mean that they are returned in the order that arises from the
selected query plan *if* the sort is "stable" (i.e. records that collate the
same are returned in input order).
Binding a number here is NOT
What do you mean with groups ending and starting? The GROUP BY clause has the
effect of returning one record per group (i.e. distinct tuple of the group
expression), with the accumulated values belonging to that group. Each result
record is therefore in a separate group.
SQLite will (except
An: SQLite mailing list <sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org>
Betreff: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] 3.22 'planner omits unused left joins'
Are you sure you’re using 3.22 Gunter? I can’t see any trace of t2 in the first
explain (with query plan omitted).
From: Hick Gunter<mailto:h...@scigames
The "unused left join" is not "unused". Use "explain" instead of "explain query
plan" and you will see that the left join is performed in both cases. The
difference is that t2 has an INTEGER PRIMARY KEY and a lookup there is
apparently not printed out in the query plan. Table t3 has an explicit
If your stream mode virtual table stalls in it's xNext method until the next
row from the stream is available (or the stream is closed, in which case it
needs to set an EOF flag for the xEof method to return), then each row will be
aggregated as it becomes available. The result will not be
Not a bug.
Unique(v1,v2) implies unique(v2,v1) which makes the second definition superflous
(1,2) is distinct from (2,1) (because tuples are ordered), no violation of
unique.
If you want to exclude equivalent sets, your check needs to be v1 < v2.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von:
I think I may have found the problem:
The ToNumeric opcode calls sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify() which has (in 3.7.14.1) the
following code:
if( 0==sqlite3Atoi64(pMem->z, >u.i, pMem->n, pMem->enc) ){
MemSetTypeFlag(pMem, MEM_Int);
}else{
pMem->r = sqlite3VdbeRealValue(pMem);
You need to use a temporary table because by the time you select the key 1
value it has already been overwritten.
BEGIN;
CREATE TEMP TABLE new_speed AS SELECT (key +4) % 5 AS key, speed FROM
playYouTubeVideo;
UPDATE playYouTubeVideo SET speed = SELECT speed FROM new_speed WHERE
new_speed.key =
No. The only viable query plan is scan and sort (see "explain query plan"
output). The sqlite3_prepare() family of calls creates the SQL program (see
"explain" output) and sets ist initial state. If the value you require is not
null, you must call one of the sqlite3_bind() functions. This sets
Accessing SQLite files via network filesystems is high on the list of "how to
corrupt SQLite databases", see section 2.1 in
http://sqlite.org/howtocorrupt.html
WAL mode requires shared memory. How are you going to do that with processes
running on different PCs? See sections 4 and 6 of
A bound blob or string is destroyed "after SQLite has finished with it". This
should be the case when sqlite3_clear_bindings() is called. Are you sure it is
not deleted then? Code reading suggests it should be.
Other times are when the parameter is re-bound, or the statement finalized.
ey visible as the primary key of the table.
Hmm, during a vacuum, when SQLite re-numbers the rowids, if you made a foreign
key to the rowid with "on update cascade" does it in fact cascade since it's
not a normal transaction?
-Original Message-
From: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlit
-users <sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org> on behalf of
Hick Gunter <h...@scigames.at>
Sent: Monday, January 8, 2018 1:19:00 PM
To: 'SQLite mailing list'
Subject: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] Re: difference between 'ID IS NULL' and 'ID =
NULL'
>-Ursprüngliche Nachricht---
>-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
>Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
>Auftrag von x
>Gesendet: Montag, 08. Jänner 2018 11:39
>An: SQLite mailing list
>Betreff: [EXTERNAL] Re: [sqlite] difference between 'ID IS NULL'
that new version can not break sql-s for milions of
users using sqlite. But this change does.
Sorry but I did not ask how can I fix my sql-s.
I know I can create table and insert into.
Change select to select d as d is just ridiculous.
Rename column name into same name. What is that?
Hick Gunter
The behaviour does not need to match what you think of as consistent.
The only way to force a certain column name is with the AS clause *on the
outermost statement*. Otherwise, the column name is implementation defined and
may change between releases. You should not be relying on column names
INSERT and INSTEAD OF INSERT triggers have no result set. The select will be
performed, but it's result set is discarded. Same for UPDATE and INSTEAD OF
UPDATE triggers.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von
INSERT OR IGNORE ...
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Patrick Skelton
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 21. Dezember 2017 12:56
An: sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [sqlite] How do I insert a
The most useles answer would be: Yes; run a recursive CTE query and if it does
not terminate, then there are loops ;)
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Shane Dev
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. Dezember 2017 22:32
You are not showing the definition of data. Some table constraints (e.g. UNIQUE
or PRIMARY KEY) are implemented via an index, so creating a superflous index
that duplicates an automatically created index only serves to waste space in
the file and time to maintain.
It is possible that creating
CREATE INDEX will populate the index with references to all of the rows in the
table. Bulk loads may run considerably faster if no indices are present at load
time (not yet created or dropped beforehand), but created right after the data
has been inserted. If you run INSERT or UPDATE statements
Use a trigger and make it raise an exception, something like (not tested, just
an example of how it might work):
CREATE TRIGGER BEFORE INSERT ON WHEN NEW.parent == NEW.child
BEGIN RAISE(FAIL, 'connecting to self not allowed') END;
You may also require a similar BEFORE UPDATE trigger to avoid
The most common "problem" with UTF-8 and string lengths is that multibyte UTF-8
characters (most often characters with diacritical marks, e.g. german umlaut or
special characters like the EUR sign) get truncated in between their
constituent bytes. This leads to invalid byte sequences at the
The internal table sqlite_master has a field named sql that contains the text
of the create statements. This may be what you are looking at. Does the
difference show up in the sqlite_master table contents?
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
Pragma temp_store and the preprocessor macro SQLITE_TEMP_STORE determine where
temp tables and indices are stored.
See http://sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_temp_store
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von
I guess you might be runing into the effect described here
http://sqlite.org/wal.html :
" Very large write transactions. A checkpoint can only complete when no other
transactions are running, which means the WAL file cannot be reset in the
middle of a write transaction. So a large change to a
As you are running in WAL mode, readers will still be seeing the state of the
data BEFORE you started the delete transaction. This holds true also for
readers that run while your delete transaction is running. Nobody is pulling
out the rug from under any transaction at all.
Even though you are
SQLite does this too (I'm not sure about the "sort rowid" bit, but it would
seem reasonable); and similarly for an update, it will first SELECT the
affected rows in their result form and insert them all later.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
If I understand correctly, you are running a single statement equivalent to
DELETE FROM WHERE ;
Since SQLite can drop a whole table very much faster than deleting ist rows one
by one, try:
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE temp_data AS SELECT * FROM old_data WHERE ;
DROP TABLE old_data;
ALTER TABLE
This is well documented behaviour, see the explanation of affinity. See
http://sqlite.org/datatype3.html#affinity
If you require floating point arithmetic, you must introduce REAL affinity,
either by including a field with storage class REAL, a cast operation or a real
literal value
Select from blob_index idx cross join data_table dt on
(idx.rowid = dt.rowid) where ;
Assuming that the rowid of the blob_index is generated from and identical to
the rowid of the data table
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
select group_concat(members,'. ')||'.' from (select sex||':
'||group_concat(name) as members from people group by sex);
group_concat(members,'. ')||'.'
---
F: Alex,Jane. M: Alex,John.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
You have to SELECT that
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Mark Wagner
Gesendet: Dienstag, 12. Dezember 2017 19:35
An: SQLite mailing list
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [sqlite]
29. November 2017 11:10
An: SQLite mailing list <sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org>
Betreff: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] Ignore missing UDFs for command-line EXPLAIN?
On Wed Nov 29, 2017 at 09:21:47AM +, Hick Gunter wrote:
> What about loading your UDF in the CLI?
Do you mean wit
What about loading your UDF in the CLI?
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von no...@null.net
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 29. November 2017 09:58
An: SQLite mailing list
Betreff:
I suspect that the udf() function is called once to build the record and once
again to build the parameter list for the trigger program.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von no...@null.net
Gesendet: Dienstag,
Sorry to rain on your parade, but " The sqlite_sequence table does not track
ROWID changes associated with UPDATE statement, only INSERT statements.", so if
you change the (auto-generated) rowid, your "row age to row id" relation no
longer holds. Same goes for updating the sqlite_sequence entry
COVERING INDEX means that all required fields for the query can be read from
the index alone, without accessing the row itself.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von x
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 23. November 2017
Not without deleting and reinserting (or alternatively, updating) every single
row past the desired insert position, since you have declared that the id field
is a synonym for the internal rowid.
Had you declared "id real primary key" you could have gotten away with using
the arithmetic mean
I was unable to replicate a double call of the udf using the sql you provided.
Can you provide the original SQL (both for the INSERT and the CREATE TRIGGER)
and the explain output (SQLite byte code, i.e .explain followed by explain
)?
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
A bare field name is legal in SQL only when it is unique; otherwise it needs to
be qualified by table name or table alias. In a self join, the table name is
identical, so using aliases is mandatory.
Result column names are not well defined in the SQL standard (apart from the
use of the AS
I take it you have already fine tuned your database schema and statements to
utilize optimum query plans, which may cut orders of magnitude from execution
times and found the performance to still be lacking.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
There is also http://sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_user_version which more
closely resembles what you have now.
I strongly suspect that an update cycle of the user_version should be done
within the transaction performing the changes.
BEGIN
Read user version
Write updated user version
COMMIT
Because the query planner needs to know the name(s) of the table(s) required
for the query at "prepare time" and your query does not provide the name until
"run time".
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Shane
You are preparing statements inside the loop, but only finalizing the last one
(i.e. outside the loop)
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Lev
Gesendet: Sonntag, 05. November 2017 01:28
An:
In addition to putting mutiple inserts within a single transaction (this saves
"disc" IO), you might like to look into using parameters (this saves on CPU
spent parsing/compiling the statements. This leaves you with:
(setup)
connect
prepare
BEGIN
(loop)
bind
step
reset
(cleanup)
END
finalize
In frame 0, the pointer passed to sqlite3_value_type is NULL, which is causing
the segfault
In frame 1, an unknown column (index is "optimized out") of the current row of
an SQLite3 Statement is queried
The rest of the stack is Python SQLite Wrapper and Python implementation code.
Can't help
My point is that there is no datetime magic performed for TEXT fields.
If you feel the database should handle it, go ahead and write triggers/check
constraints.
If you feel the application should handle it, make it convert to and from just
one single format (we use 64bit numerical timestamps
There is no "date" datatype in SQLite, an das you yourself attest, SQLite is
returning exactly whatever was originally inserted.
It is up to your application to define the allowed format for storing datetimes
and to provide conversion between the chosen storage format and the
presentation to
If an entry refers to an index, the field "name" will contain the name of the
index, while the field "tbl_name" contains the name of the table the index
refers to.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Igor
If your xBestIndex function indicates that your virtual table supports an index
on the constraint with cost x and you have a single OR clause, the QP will
assign a cost of 2*x to performing 2 keyed lookups/partial table scans
If your XbestIndex function indicates that your virtual tabel does no
I can provide some info coming from our experience with SQLite 3.7.14:
Since most SQl processing is IO bound, the "estimated cost" should be the
number of disk IO operations required to retrieve the rows. The later addition
of "estimated rows" reflects to the fact that some virtual table
Still using SQLite 3.7.14:
I have two identically declared virtual tables that differ only in the backing
store (memory section vs. CTree files), and a view.
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE pools_MM using Memory();
CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE pools_CT using CTree();
CREATE VIEW pools_VW AS SELECT * FROM pools_MM
What is the question?
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Paul Alagna
Gesendet: Dienstag, 17. Oktober 2017 08:35
An: sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [sqlite] one to one relationships
2
There is no "DATE" type in SQLite. The current_timestamp is a TEXT value
equivalent to datetime('now') which returns an ISO formatted datetime string in
UTC (-MM-DD HH:MM:SS).
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
In our virtual table implementations, we are using the rowid to return the
location of the record in the backing store (e.g. record offset in the file
used as a backing store, offset within a shared memory section or maybe even
the memory address of the record image) and also implement fast
INSTEAD OF triggers are only allowed on views.
From the documentation I would suggest using a BEFORE trigger and calling
RAISE() in the trigger program. I expect RAISE(IGNORE) to silently abort the
calling statement.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
My guess is that you are not connecting to any database file, i.e. calling the
constructor without a file name AND not calling the openCreateDatabase method
before attemting to create a table.
BTW:
Your data model assumes a "Name" may have only 1 street address, but up to 4
telephone numbers
SQLite will block access to the whole database during a write operation.
Readers will have to wait until the write completes, even if the object they
are interested in is not affected by updates. Protecting each object's data
with a posix read-write lock will allow readers to access any object
Make sure each thread has ist own private connection to the SQLite database
(see https://sqlite.org/inmemorydb.html)
Prepare the statement once in each reader thread and use the bind functions to
set the constraint values
The writer thread will need to prepare statements to populate the db
If your "properties" are independant of each other and the reader thread
accessing intermediate values is not a problem, you can just continue (good
luck is bound to run out in 15 years of non threadsafe operation).
Consider using atomic instructions to read/update single properties. If
This was already addressed. If the ORDER BY clause cannot be fulfilled by
virtue of the query plan, the full result set must be retrieved and sorted
before even the first row can be returned. This is expensive (memory and/or IO
bandwidth) and makes the query seem unresponsive and therefore
The reason "select count(*) from t" is super fast is the special "count" opcode
that does the "running" in just one go, instead of calling "Column", "AggStep"
and "Next" in a loop.
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
sqlite] [EXTERNAL] Number of rows in answer set
On Mon, Sep 18, 2017 at 10:37 AM, Hick Gunter <h...@scigames.at> wrote:
> SQLite uses some nifty heuristics to estimate the number of rows it
> expects to process while formulating a query plan. [...]
>
Is there any way to get at that
n England and
Wales.
-Original Message-
From: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] On
Behalf Of Hick Gunter
Sent: 18 September 2017 09:37
To: 'SQLite mailing list'
Subject: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] Number of rows in answer set
SQLite uses some nifty heurist
SQLite uses some nifty heuristics to estimate the number of rows it expects to
process while formulating a query plan. The only way to come up with the exact
number of result rows is to actually run the query. At which point you already
know how many rows have been returned.
-Ursprüngliche
Should not the result (for a simple pivot) be more like
Field | Alice | Bob | Eve
-
age | 42| 27 | 16
with one row for each column of the original table?
Or maybe even:
Using pivot (,,);
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users
Try fl_value(...) IN ()
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Jens Alfke
Gesendet: Dienstag, 12. September 2017 19:26
An: SQLite mailing list
Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [sqlite]
If you have 4 set clauses, the those 4 fields will be updated with the same
values for all the rows matching the where clause with just a single call to
sqlite3_step().
If you actually want to update only 1 of the fields in 1 record, then you must
bind the current values (which are unknown and
SQLite currently implements UPDATE by pretending it is SELECTing all the
fields, except a SET clause causes the expression(s) to be evaluated instead of
the current field value(s).
Are you using a single prepared statement and binding values (in which case,
how do you know what values to bind
The following code fragment from explain output illustrates the problem:
asql> explain insert into t values (0);
addr opcode p1p2p3p4 p5 comment
- - -- -
...
5 Integer0 3 0
Count() needs to extract the field from the record, tallying only
those that are NOT NULL.
Count(*) returns the total number of records in the table, with no need to
extract a specific field.
When looking into efficiency, try using the .explain/explain feature.
asql> explain select count(a)
lite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Cecil Westerhof
Gesendet: Dienstag, 05. September 2017 14:16
An: SQLite mailing list <sqlite-users@mailinglists.sqlite.org>
Betreff: Re: [sqlite] [EXTERNAL] Better way to use a large constant
2017-09-05 13:55 GMT+0
Try 250E15. Just 1 constant instead of 6 constants and 5 multiplication
operations (for each and every row).
-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: sqlite-users [mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@mailinglists.sqlite.org] Im
Auftrag von Cecil Westerhof
Gesendet: Dienstag, 05. September 2017 13:49
An:
Are you really proposing to restore just one or a selected set of tables from a
backup of the database? What state does a transaction that touches one or more
tables that are restored and one or more tables that aren't go to? It can't be
"commited" because some data is not in the final state,
See description of JSON1 extension:
"For functions that accept "value" arguments (also shown as "value1" and
"value2"), those arguments is usually understood to be a literal strings that
are quoted and becomes JSON string values in the result. Even if the input
value strings look like
The number of keys in an sqlite index page depends on the size of the database
pages and the size of the (compressed) key value, which is stored in the same
"row format" as the data.
Child segment pointers are stored at the beginning of the page and key contents
are stored at the end. The page
h disk read would contain more
records.
Even forgetting about keys, if you packed say 8 columns into one int64 column
would you not be saving a minimum of 7 bits?
From: Hick Gunter<mailto:h...@scigames.at>
Sent: 10 August 2017 10:53
To: 'SQLite mailing list'<mailto:sqlite-users@maili
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