Hi Csaba,
My experience is that an extensive radial system on the ground performs
significantly better than a few elevated radials. I suspect its difficult to
obtain nearly equal currents among a small number of elevated radials.
There is nothing wrong with gull wing elevated radials, but
Nice job Alan! Many hams are now using those inexpensive filters so
they can share their Beverages among three bands without switching.
And -- as you noted -- the 160 meter filter does a good job significantly
reducing the signal level of AM broadcast stations below 1600 kHz.
73
Frank
Hi Mike,
Years ago my 4-square transmitting array used "gull-wing" elevated
radials sloping 45 degrees from the feedpoint at ground level to about
ten feet high.
When I replaced the radials with sixty 120-foot radials laid on the ground
I had to shorten the verticals by about five feet to
We've had 92 percent spotless days since May 19th.
The last time this happened was more than 100 years ago
when there were 93% spotless days from Feb 28 to Oct 24, 1913
I gave a presentation on the history of transoceanic radio communications
to the Frankford Radio Club a few days ago.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=pLN0MMxCvlc
My presentation covers radio technology development from the Maxwell's
mathematical description of electromagnetic waves in
The forecast consensus: Cycle 25 will peak in July 2025 (+/- 8 months),
with a smoothed sunspot number of 115.
Cycle 25 is forecast to be average in intensity and similar to Cycle 24.
The panel concurred that solar minimum will occur in April 2020 (+/- 6 months).
If their solar minimum
Hi Pete,
If your K9AY is near your transmitting antenna, it may be re-radiating
signals into the K9AY loops. You may need to use a relay to detune
the transmitting antenna while receiving, typically my lifting the connection
to between the coax and the antenna
73
Frank
W3LPL
-
Hi Tony,
George's advice is good. A few additional points:
- you should also install a 100-150 uH choke across the coaxial
connector going to your radio, it will protect your radio from the
DC voltage if the capacitor shorts out.
- its very, very important that all of your connectors be
According to E21EIC, hams in Thailand now have the full 1800-2000 KHz
assignment.
Look for HS0ZAR before and their multi-multi operation in the CQWW CW DX
contest.
73
Frank
W3LPL
_
Searchable Archives: http://www.contesting.com/_topband - Topband Reflector
Topband was fairly quiet tonight with the usual dozen or so European stations.
I decided to try FT8 for the first time on Topband. I've used it for several
years on 6 meters mostly during the Transatlantic sporadic-E season but
never on Topband.
Much to my surprise after just one CQ, I put
Hi Dave,
In order to get benefits from diversity your 8-circle needs to be very
far away from your Beverages. If they are separated less than 500 feet
the fading will be nearly perfectly correlated and there will be no
diversity effect.
I get excellent diversity performance with my
Beverage performance is optimum when installed over poorly
conductive soil. Harold Beverage's first "Wave Antenna"
(later named after him) was a BOG several miles long (used at 50 kHz)
laid on sandy Long Island, NY soil.
In order to achieve good directivity (especially front-to-side ratio)
Cecil,
Please think again.
Many topbanders use antennas and feedlines that extend beyond
a 500 meter diameter circle. Please don't disparage us.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Cecil"
To: "thorvaldur S T E F A N S S O N"
Cc: "Greg - ZL3IX" , "topband"
Sent:
Just purchase them, they're not expensive. For example:
www.antiquelampsupply.com/3-8-dia-brass-ball-tap-6-32f.html?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI_auMy7GI5QIVho7ICh2C4wEvEAQYAyABEgJFGPD_BwE
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Jeff Blaine"
To: "topband"
Sent: Sunday, October 6,
Hi Pete,
Unless you're planning more than 30 radials eventually, there's no reason
to install radials longer than the 50-60 feet you're already using.
This is one of several classic references on the topic. See
see Figure 3 and the 160 meter column in Table X:
These recordings are an impressive demonstration of the benefit of
one dB of signal strength improvement in a weak signal situation.
Click on the links on this website:
www.ab7e.com/weak_signal/mdd.html
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "David Gilbert"
To:
Hi John,
Horizontal polarization isn't very effective on topband except for local
QSOs. It would be far better if you could install an inverted-L vertical
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "John Harper"
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2019
Hi Bob
The "how to" article is right here:
http://p1k.arrl.org/pubs_archive/63144
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Robert Brennan via Topband"
To: "Cecil"
Cc: "rich k7zv" , "Harald Rester"
, "Alan Swinger" ,
topband@contesting.com
Sent: Friday, August 2, 2019
Rotten Damped Spark Stuff
http://p1k.arrl.org/pubs_archive/2989
- Original Message -
From: "W0MU Mike Fatchett"
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2019 10:30:27 PM
Subject: Re: Topband: Summer Update & a Surprise
Same thing was said about SSB.
The sky is
Hi Mark,
I suspect the current -- and hence the radiation -- from the bottom of
the vertical radiator is somewhat suppressed by proximity to gull wing
radials.
When I first installed a 160 vertical using two gull-wing resonant
radials eight feet high I had to increase height of the
Using currently available observational data, predictions and
prediction uncertainties have been calculated for Solar Cycle 25.
The results, based on both the sunspot number series and observed
magnetic fields, indicate that the upcoming Solar Maximum
(Solar Cycle 25) is expected to be
This article in Nature forecasts that we're approaching a grand solar
minimum -- similar to Maunder Minimum -- starting in 2020
and lasting for three solar cycles. I hope these scientists are wrong...
www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-45584-3
An international panel of experts coordinated
Hi Sinisa,
See the last paragraph in this email for a very specific answer to
Ray's original question...
Your comments about applying this 57 year old classic publication
are exactly correct.
First determine the desired elevation angle(s), t hen select the antenna
height that
Hi Ray,
The classic source for Fresnel zones as they apply to HF site selection
is NBS Technical Note 139:
https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/TN/nbstechnicalnote139.pdf
While Technical Note 139 applies primarily to horizontally polarized
antennas mounted above the ground, its
Hi Nick,
All of my receiving antennas have been removed until October and the four
verticals in my 4-square vertical array have been disconnected. I can be
quickly QRV with the verticals when desired
73
Frank
W3LPL
On 2019-04-13 03:31, uy0zg wrote:
Hi
What happened ?
One NV3N from
Update: 0355Z March 27, 2019. We have communicated with
our Rebel Pilot Andre (V51B) who Dom called just minutes ago
via the Atlantic Tuna’s satellite phone. The 3Y0I Team and Crew
of the Atlantic Tuna are OK. They have turned the ship with the
winds to the east and are riding out a severe
They've drifted only 36 miles downwind
- Original Message -
From: "GEORGE WALLNER"
To: wb6r...@mac.com, "Steve Lawrence via Topband"
Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2019 11:32:57 PM
Subject: Re: Topband: Bouvet
Maybe not. They seem to be in the middle of a huge storm. Sometimes, it is
Hi Bill,
The current computerized SWPC Solar Cycle Progression product
is fatally flawed and an embarrassment to NOAA's scientists.
Why they don't have the wisdom to remove it from their web site
is beyond rational understanding or explanation.
Many topband operators had at least one QSO with the Scout Amateur
Radio Club station 3V8SF this season thanks to the efforts of ARAT,
the Association des Radio Amateurs Tunisiens and their president
Ash KF5EYY.
The Tunisian government has imposed a new transmitter conformity
testing
Hi George,
Its apparent that times have changed. There's still a large amount
of topband CW activity, but today's operators are attracted to
contests and working DXpeditions. Casual mid-week CW
RTTY and SSB operating is drastically reduced on every band
but contest activity is still
Similar problem this morning, V84SAA had a strong enough signal
from the NW from about 1155-1205Z that a QSO should have been
easy, but he just kept calling CQ. Not even a hint that he heard any
callers.
Possibly a l ocal QRN issue.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From:
Hi Iain,
Simply use a relay at the base of your inverted-L to disconnect or
detune the antenna when you're receiving
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: g4...@justfans.co.uk
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent: Wednesday, February 13, 2019 4:40:05 PM
Subject: Topband:
Very low solar activity at sunspot minimum makes 40 meters nearly
a 24 hour DX band, especially during December and January
and especially further north where there are 14 hours or more
of darkness.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "terry burge"
To:
Simple TDoA techniques are useful for direction finding on
non-ionospheric propagation modes, but TDoA-only DF techniques
are very unreliable for ionospherically propagated signals
A recent example is the intruder that was continuously active on
14.000 MHz for several days. Operators on the
Hi Jeff,
I never heard even the slightest trace of V84SAA on topband this
morning. I'll be there again starting at 1000Z tomorrow.
I started to hear Krassy on 80 meters at 1213Z, 6 minutes after sunrise.
It was extremely difficult to break through his big JA pileup,
but after what seemed
Hi Pete,
Unfortunately you've installed your BOG so that the power line
is in the near field of your antenna.
Antennas fully develop their directive patterns in the far field, not
in the near field. Large antennas develop their directivity far
from the antenna, small antennas develop
Hi Todd,
In my opinion you're giving up too easily on your tall antenna.
I suggest that you focus more on evaluating its on-the-air performance ,
and not focus as intently its feed point impedance and VSWR bandwidth.
I hope you've been measuring the impedance and bandwidth
of your tall
Hello Anton,
One elevated wire will work, more than one will work much better.
Elevated wires must be near resonant length, a good starting point
is to make your wire about 125 feet (38 meters) long
Good luck!
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Anton
The next MIT radio technology presentation at 2230Z today will be
"Ionosphere, Shortwave Radio, and Propagation" by Phil Erickson W1PJE at:
www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLWwWW7rc6eKh8xfLl4Pac7W9l54h7oj-B_polymer=true
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Radio Society
Hi Stan,
A horizontally polarized receiving antenna only 64 feet high on
160 meters will have exceptionally poor performance at the angles
you need for DX QSOs. The performance is much worse when
both horizontally polarized loops are very small and close spaced
compared to the proven
Hi Jim,
A 13-30 DIN connector is like a flange connector used with high
power transmitters (e.g., television transmitters and 50 KW AM),
but it uses threads rather than a flange.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Jim Thomson"
To: "TopBand List"
Sent: Saturday,
Hi Yuri,
There are two types of forecasts...
Lucky or wrong.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Yuri Blanarovich"
To: "CQ Contest"
Cc: donov...@starpower.net, topband@contesting.com
Sent: Saturday, December 8, 2018 4:39:32 PM
Subject: RE: [CQ-Contest] At least
Hi Paul,
I'm only the messenger! I'm very suspicious of that NOAA forecast,
although its disappointing that there is scant evidence of Cycle 25
activity other than occasional very weak, tiny, very short lived
opposite polarity sunspots.
The future isn't what it used to be!
73
Frank
NOAA updated its predictions for smoothed sunspot numbers and solar flux
through the end of 2022. As of last month, their predictions ended in 2019.
Their prediction shows a smoothed sunspot number of 10 for December 2018,
declining to 2 in July 2020 through January 2021, then 1 during
Hi Mike,
Captivated pin N connectors for hardline coax fits tightly over
the center conductor.
Captivated pin N connectors for flexible coax typically has a
pin that requires solder.
Floating pin N connectors belong in the trash bin.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
Hello Arunas,
While the relatively new 4.3-10 family of "mini DIN" connectors is
far superior to any connectors we've discussed in this thread, their
cost is nearly ten times higher.
On the other hand, the much bulkier 7/16 DIN connectors offer
similar high performance and they're widely
I agree Clive, there is no reason to switch from high quality UHF
connectors such as Amphenol 83-1SP silver plated connectors
on 6 meters or below. They have much better center pin contact
pressure than N connectors and are much less susceptible to
installation errors by either amateur or
Hi Rick and Steve,
Steve's QTH is almost directly north of the south geomagnetic pole.
His latitude is approximately 32 degrees south geographic latitude
and approximately 43 degrees south geomagnetic latitude. His QTH
is at approximately the same geomagnetic latitude as the Georgia
in the
Hi Jamie,
I forgot to mention that nearby conductive objects, especially nearby
towers can significantly affect the base impedance of a vertical.
Nearby on 160 meters is about 200 feet...
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: donov...@starpower.net
To: "Topband"
Sent:
Hi Jamie,
I use my AA-54 frequently in exactly the manner you're using your
AA-23, I've never had any reason to be suspicious of any of its
readings. I'm lucky to have no AM broadcast stations within ten
miles.
Your AA-230 is telling you that at least half of your power is being
lost to
JC,
I have well over a million QSOs in my computer log but not even a single QSO
with OK1YQ
73
Frank
W3LPL
On 2018-11-16 13:32, n...@n4is.com wrote:
> I never heard him on any band but he must be very active on EME
>
> ARRL DXCC - 2 Meters -151 OK1YQ
>
>
Corollary: You can't have too many antennas except when they
interfere with each other which they often do on Topband where
a wavelength is approximately 500 feet...
Even on 20 meters, the pattern of a Yagi is noticeably degraded
when it points through another 20 meter Yagi or tribander 500
Hi Ignacy,
Salt water is very special! In a salt water environment potentially
the entire Fresnel zone -- where as much a 6 dB of gain is obtained
from ground reflection -- is in a highly conductive environment.
Low angle radiation from a vertical with a salt water Fresnel Zone
is much
Hi Pete,
The bad news is that 215 feet is not long enough to produce good
performance from a Beverage. It will work for a BOG, but that's
not your best choice.
Could you install two or three short verticals over a total length of
120 feet? The YCCC three element array is a superb choice
Hi Buzz,
This topic has been examined in detail over the years, such as:
http://www.w0btu.com/Optimum_number_of_ground_radials_vs_radial_length.html
http://ncjweb.com/bonus-content/k3lcmaxgainradials.pdf
Do you know how many radials you might eventually install?
Most of us stop at
Wes,
Sorry, I mis-spoke about which calculator is which...
But my clear message remains unchanged:
The additional loss caused by a 50 ohm coaxial cable feeding a
36 ohm load is insignificant at 1.8 MHz.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Wes Stewart"
To:
Hi Bob,
As Wes points out, the AC6LA calculator is overly simplified and not
very accurate. Despite that, the answer to your question remains the same:
The additional loss caused by a 50 ohm coaxial cable feeding a 36
ohm load is insignificant at 1.8 MHz.
73
Frank
W3LPL
-
This is an alternative calculator:
www.qsl.net/co8tw/Coax_Calculator.htm
For 200 feet of RG-213 terminated in a 36 ohm load,
the additional cable loss at 1.8 MHz is only 0.026 dB .
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
On 10/25/2018 10:24 AM, Chortek, Robert L. wrote:
>
Hi Pete,
I'd suggest you proceed with an inverted-L
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "N4ZR"
To: "topband reflector"
Sent: Monday, October 1, 2018 3:47:37 PM
Subject: Topband: Shunt feeding AB-577/621
I have an AB-577 with a C-3E on top, and am interested in the
Hi Terry,
I've had the same problem with some PCB mount F connectors.
eBay has multiple sources for soldering lug you need,
this is the least expensive of them
I sent a pdf copy of N7DF's April 1984 CQ Article to Mirko via
direct email. I'll send a copy to anyone else upon request to my
email address
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "S57AD"
To: rich...@karlquist.com
Cc: "TopBand List" , "N7DF"
Sent: Monday, September 17,
Hi Tonno,
Broadside phased Beverages and short verticals do work! As you
should have seen in your modelling, broadside spacing determines
the angle of radiation with optimum front-to-side ratio.
I've had excellent results with broadside phased Beverages at W3LPL,
and more recently with
Hi Jeff,
I use 14 AWG THHN stranded wire for temporary radials laying
on the ground. Its lays flat.
www.wireandcableyourway.com/14-awg-thhn-stranded-building-wire-500ft-or-2500ft-spool.html
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Jeff Draughn"
To:
Hi Jim,
If you base load a 68 vertical on 160 meters it will create very
high voltage at the base of the vertical which may damage the
base insulator. Much better to use top loading to avoid high
voltage at the base.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Jim Garland"
Hi Hank,
This is an exact quote from page NIST 25 of the proposed FY2019 NIST budget:
< www.osec.doc.gov/bmi/budget/FY19CBJ/NIST_and_NTIS_FY2019_President
's_Budget_for_508_comp.pdf>
"NIST will discontinue the dissemination of the U.S. time and frequency via the
NIST radio stations in
Hi Mike,
Congratulations on your first post regarding BOGs. They're a great
antenna when stealth is the driving requirement, but here are better
choices when stealth isn't so important.
The front-to-back ratio of a BOG results mainly from its laying on the
ground. A signal arriving from
Hi Ron,
A short Beverage -- regardless of its velocity factor -- has the radiation
pattern of a short Beverage. You can't improve the performance
of a Beverage antenna by lowering its velocity factor. That's why
BOGs have a radiation pattern similar to an elevated Beverage of
the same
Hi Mike,
A horizontally polarized loop -- or any other horizontally polarized
160 meter antenna -- has extremely poor sensitivity when installed
less than about 0.1 wavelenght above the ground. Even if you raise
a horizontally polarized loop to about 0.1 wavelength (50 feet on 160
meters)
Chuck,
I used the BN73-202 transformer exactly as shown on W8JI's website
and it work very well on 630 meters. I wish my Beverage were
2000 feet long instead of 580 feet...
73
Frank
W3LPL
On Sun, Jul 15, 2018 at 6:29 PM, Chuck Hutton wrote:
> The commercially available Beverage
Hi Ed,
600 feet is much too long for a BOG on any ham band except 630 meters.
Performance deteriorates as you lengthen a 160 meter BOG beyond
about 225 feet.
Because a BOG is so lossy, an unterminated BOG has significantly
reduced response from the backward direction.
73
Frank
W3LPL
Hello Ash,
Your results are normal for a typical Beverage. Receiving performance
is not significantly degraded by imperfect matching of the coaxial feedline
to the Beverage feed point or by non-optimum termination resistance.
You could optimize your matching transformer and termination
Hi Tony,
Your proposed configuration will work fine. Your three foot wire
is actually part of your vertical. You're vertical will need to be
shortened a few feet to achieve resonance.
While its very important to use a common mode choke with
elevated radials, its completely unnecessary
Hi Larry,
A 600 foot Beverage 6 feet is a superb topband receiving antenna,
especially if you're careful to prevent common mode signals
on the outside of the coaxial cable shield from entering the
coaxial cable feedline.
BOGs are good alternatives if you can't install a 500-600 foot
Hi Adrian,
Google is your friend, search for "radial plow"
Good luck
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "vk2wf"
To: "VK3HJ" , topband@contesting.com
Sent: Thursday, June 7, 2018 1:52:24 AM
Subject: Re: Topband: Laying ground radials
Hi LukeI have similar
Solar precursors correlating solar physical phenomena with the level
of future solar activity are much better indicators of the progress of
a broad phase of the solar cycle -- solar minimum -- than forecasting
a specific event such as the bottom of a broad solar minimum by
observing the
If we could turn the clock back to the 1950s we'd hear exactly
the same arguments from the AM DXers.
If we turned the clock back to the early 1920s with the discovery
of 40 and 20 meter DX you'd hear the same arguments from the
200 meter operators.
The clock is not going to turn back
Laser Com Announces New Topband Antenna System
Reported by Woody K3YV
Laser Com, Inc. of Titusville, Florida recently announced their
development of a revolutionary new 160 meter antenna system
based on their proprietary laser communications system.
Dr. Benjamin Dover, Laser Com’s
www.arrl.org/news/storm-takes-down-amateur-radio-contest-club-towers-in-northern-europe
- Original Message -
From: "Merv Schweigert via Topband"
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2018 9:33:19 PM
Subject: Re: Topband: 160m polarization and
Hi Peter,
What you need in a common mode choke is adequate resistive
component to absorb common mode signals as heat. The choke
doesn't need to be at resonance to achieve adequate choking
resistance, but it doesn't hurt either. It takes some thought
and technical understanding to determine
Hi Jim,
Have you considered using RG-303 or RG-400 ? They're commonly
available on the internet and at hamfests at discount prices. Its similar
in diameter to RG-58 but rated well over 1500 watts on 160 meters.
However...
You don't need a high performance choke on your vertical unless
Hi Luke,
What I should have said is that propagation towards much lower latitudes
doesn't suffer from the polarization related issues that high latitude
paths suffer from.
My thinking suffers from northern hemisphere biases!
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "VK3HJ"
Hi Mark,
Very true on the HF bands. but not true on 160 meters at mid to
high latitudes.
On 160 meters both entry and exit polarization tend to be vertically
polarized at mid to high latitudes. This also applies to the exit from
the ionosphere and re-entry into the ionosphere of
_
Topband Reflector Archives - http://www.contesting.com/_topband
Hi Joel,
In my opinion your elevated radials are a show stopper for an adjacent
receiving antennas unless you can disconnect all of them when you're
receiving.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Joel"
To: "Herbert Schoenbohm"
Hi Terry,
500 pf "doorknob" capacitors are not rated for carrying
significant RF current. They work great in high impedance
applications such as plate blocking capacitor but in low
impedance circuits they carry much more RF current than
they're capable of handling which heats them and
https://swling.com/blog/2018/02/fcc-authorizes-wireless-power-transmission-experimental-station
https://apps.fcc.gov/els/GetAtt.html?id=204036=.
http://www.texzontechnologies.com/technology
_
Topband Reflector Archives - http://www.contesting.com/_topband
Hi Trevor,
Simply terminate the high impedance side of your transformer in
a 470 ohm resistor (or almost any other resistor) and use an antenna
analyzer to measure the input impedance of the transformer. The
reading should be consistent the impedance ratio of the transformer.
Sláinte
Hi Ray,
Suggest you use two porcelain insulators in series. I have some
long porcelain insulators that might be a better long term solution.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Raymond Benny"
To: "160"
Sent: Thursday,
Hi Martin,
Matching transformers aren't necessary for your 160 meter Beverage
b ecause your coax is only five meters long, b ut its probably best to
use a pair of transformers. I ts likely that the loss in the matching
transformers will be very slightly greater than the mismatch loss
Hi Rys,
Simply change the turns ratios of the reflection transformer and
matching transformer to correspond to the approximate termination
impedance and feed impedance. 4:1 transformers work well for a
reversible BOG and a 9:1 transformers works well for an elevated
Beverage.
For a
I measured the difference in loss (dB per 100 ft) between solid copper
(SC) center conductor RG-6 vs. copper clad steel (CCS) Quad-Core RG-6 coaxial
cable. The difference is insignificant on 160 meters until
cable length exceeds 350 feet. You can see the affect of the steel
core and its thin
Hi David,
It should be perfectly okay to bury a short coaxial cable under the
driveway with a matching transformer at each end that connects to
each Beverage segment. Keep the coax as short as possible because
signals passing though the coax will be slightly delayed by the
velocity factor
A reversible Beverage or BOG can be constructed out of a single run
of RG-6, there's no need to form an open wire line out of two runs
of RG-6,
See ON4UN's Low Band DXing, Volume 5, page 7-88 and fig. 7-118
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Vic Lindgren"
Hi Gurt,
With only two radials on your inverted-L, you should use a good
common mode choke on your coax.
The W2DU style choke on only one meter of RG-393 will not be
very effective
Suggest you read this excellent reference:
http://k9yc.com/CoaxChokesPPT.pdf
73
Frank
W3LPL
Hi Larry,
A 500 foot Beverage will provide excellent results. Ground rods are
only one solution. Excellent alternatives are chicken wire laid on
the ground or multiple radials laid on the ground or buried.
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "Larry"
Hi Trevor,
I looked at your QRZ.COM page and I'm concerned that your tower
and Yagis may be degrading the performance of your nearby 160
meter vertical. It can contribute unwanted nulls and unwanted
ground loss. What is the height of your tower to the top of your mast?
Small loop antennas
Hi Trevor,
Please share with us the details of your antenna and ground system
Better transmit performance should be achievable
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: MR TREVOR DUNNE ei2...@eircom.net
To: g...@ka1j.com
Cc: ''topband List'' topband@contesting.com
Sent: Wed, 06
Hi Jerry,
There's a good chance the problem originates inyour control box
rather than your rotator. Does the problem stop if you completely
disconnect the control box?
73
Frank
W3LPL
- Original Message -
From: "K4SAV"
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent:
To add to Dennis' comments: you can never have too many antennas
(very important exception: unless they interfere with each other).
Very large arrays such as 8 circle arrays form their deep nulls in the
far field which may be many hundreds of yards away from the array.
Very large arrays are
Hi Chuck,
I have both a full size transmitting 4-square and a W8JI BSEF
8-circle array using 25 foot low impedance passive umbrella
verticals. There are no active electronics in the W8JI's BSEF
8-circle array, unlike the Hi-Z array.
While the transmitting array is an excellent receiving
101 - 200 of 410 matches
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