Re: [WISPA] Ping monitoring?

2017-01-20 Thread Christopher Erickson
Another vote for PingPlotter Pro.
 


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Ryan Goldberg
Sent: Thursday, January 19, 2017 4:36 PM
To: WISPA General List; jon-ispli...@michwave.net
Subject: Re: [WISPA] Ping monitoring?


Pingplotter pro

On Jan 19, 2017, at 8:28 PM, Jon Langeler <jon-ispli...@michwave.net> wrote:



Advanced ping looks like a winner. Up/down monitoring and bandwidth
monitoring only goes so far to know whats going on. Smokeping doesn't scale
really well 


Jon Langeler
Michwave Technologies, Inc.


On Jan 19, 2017, at 7:59 PM, Tim Way <t...@way.vg> wrote:



Are you able to provide any background as to what your goal is? What are you
looking to accomplish?

On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 8:35 PM, Jon Langeler <jon-ispli...@michwave.net>
wrote:


I can't get smokeping to send a ping say every second and only one each
time. Any alternatives or suggestions?

Jon Langeler
Michwave Technologies, Inc.

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Re: [WISPA] When the power goes off

2014-11-11 Thread Christopher Erickson
PingPlotter and MultiPing.

Dirt-cheap, one time fee and can send emails or/and SMS messages when ping
latency or failures hit your defined thresholds.

http://www.pingplotter.com/

http://www.multiping.com/

And they both provide amazing graphical detail on network health and help
with isolating problems. 


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of OOLLC-Support
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2014 5:20 AM
To: wireless@wispa.org
Subject: [WISPA] When the power goes off

Does anyone have a simple solution for when the circuit-breaker gets
kicked?  I would very much like to have the system call me on the phone
to let me know when the server has lost power.  Does anyone have a cheap
way to solve this?
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Re: [WISPA] OT: OTDR recommendations

2014-08-30 Thread Christopher Erickson
I got a used, dual-mode Tektronix TFS-3031 from eBay for a song.
 


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Gino Villarini
Sent: Friday, August 29, 2014 9:35 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: [WISPA] OT: OTDR recommendations


In the market for a new otdr, what would be the best option?



Gino A. Villarini
President
Aeronet Wireless Broadband Corp.
www.aeronetpr.com   
@aeronetpr


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Re: [WISPA] 5.8GHz all frequencies bad?

2014-01-04 Thread Christopher Erickson
I would be tempted to try different antenna polarizations, if possible.
 


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Adam Greene
Sent: Saturday, January 04, 2014 9:21 AM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Subject: [WISPA] 5.8GHz all frequencies bad?



Hi,

 

We have a small Alvarion VL 5.8GHz cell with two links of less than a mile.
Generally they are beautiful. However, since Dec 23, we are getting lots of
packet loss and high latency on almost all frequencies. 

 

Every day we have to go through all the available frequencies in order to
find one which is tolerable. Usually there is only one frequency from
5740-5830MHz which is usable, and every day it changes, sometimes multiple
times during the day.

 

We have rebooted the AU to no avail and upgraded all devices to recent
firmware (6.5.7), all to no avail.

 

What do you think is happening? Perhaps someone turned up a device in the
area which is jamming most of 5.8GHz? But then why would the frequencies
shift every so often? I wonder if there is a particular wireless
manufacturer whose gear behaves like that.

 

Perhaps there is water in the connector of the AU? But then why do the
frequencies seem to shift around like this? 

 

Any ideas welcome. The site is about 2 hours away so we're trying to avoid a
truck roll, otherwise would just swap gear / check weatherizing, etc. Maybe
there's no avoiding it though.

 

Thanks,

Adam

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Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas pressure
regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to know
what the limits are.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Terry Hickey
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before I sold

the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts, very 
little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they just work 
. Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

Terry

-Original Message- 
From: D. Ryan Spott
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Who was this from?

Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

ryan

On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
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Re: [WISPA] Fw: [WISP] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
Can't violate the laws of physics. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propane

Boiling point (point where it will turn into gas) is -43.6F

If the propane is colder than that, there is no gas pressure.

I am a telecom engineer that worked on Alaskan mountain tops for 25 years.


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Terry Hickey
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:30 AM
To: wireless@wispa.org
Subject: [WISPA] Fw: [WISP] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

The secondary regulators are housed in with the TEGs and the primary
regulator and lines are insulated and heated. These were on Mountaintop
locations in the Interior of British Columbia. Never had any problems with
propane flow at 55 degrees below. I was the one that had to climb the
mountain to fix them so it wasn't long before insulation/heaters were
installed.


-Original Message- 
From: Christopher Erickson
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 11:20 AM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Cc: 'Terry Hickey'
Subject: RE: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas pressure
regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to know
what the limits are.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Terry Hickey
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before I sold

the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts, very
little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they just work
. Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

Terry

-Original Message- 
From: D. Ryan Spott
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Who was this from?

Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

ryan

On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
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Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
We never found a good, reliable TEG for Alaskan environments.

One device that is showing a lot of promise for Alaskan environments is the
Sterling external combustion engine, running on diesel.  No installations
yet but testing continues.

http://www.whispergen-europe.com/

In Alaska we often used micro-filtered #2 diesel fuel and inside, heated
auxiliary holding tanks with redundant pumps.

We also installed dual 6kw, deep-sump gennies with a smart controller that
did exercising and supported fail-over operation.

One helicopter flight to an Alaskan mountain top typically cost about
$10,000.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Mike Lyon
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:36 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Chris,

Besides GlobalLTE, who else makes a decent TEG?

Thanks,
Mike



 On Nov 26, 2013, at 10:20, Christopher Erickson
christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

 Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas
pressure
 regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

 This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to know
 what the limits are.

 Christopher Erickson
 Consulting Engineer
 Summit Kinetics
 Waikoloa, HI 96738
 www.summitkinetics.com



 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Terry Hickey
 Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

 I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before I
sold

 the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts, very
 little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they just
work
 . Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

 Terry

 -Original Message-
 From: D. Ryan Spott
 Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

 Who was this from?

 Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

 ryan

 On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
 ___
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 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2014.0.4158 / Virus Database: 3629/6863 - Release Date: 11/24/13

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Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
$10k is a round-number summary deployment cost.

Most of the mountain top sites we had were at least an hour one-way from
Anchorage.  And of course we had to pay for the bird to sit there while the
technicians worked on the site.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Chris Ruschmann
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 10:42 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

I think that depends on how far away the mountain is from base, how long
you stay on top of the mountain and whether or not the helicopter is still
running while you are working due to the cold and altitude. An hour in a
helicopter in Alaska runs about $1800 last I checked and they bill in 15
minute increments only when the engine is  running. One of my clients is a
Temsco Helicopters in Juneau ;)


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 10:12 AM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

We never found a good, reliable TEG for Alaskan environments.

One device that is showing a lot of promise for Alaskan environments is
the Sterling external combustion engine, running on diesel.  No
installations yet but testing continues.

http://www.whispergen-europe.com/

In Alaska we often used micro-filtered #2 diesel fuel and inside, heated
auxiliary holding tanks with redundant pumps.

We also installed dual 6kw, deep-sump gennies with a smart controller that
did exercising and supported fail-over operation.

One helicopter flight to an Alaskan mountain top typically cost about
$10,000.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Mike Lyon
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:36 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Chris,

Besides GlobalLTE, who else makes a decent TEG?

Thanks,
Mike



 On Nov 26, 2013, at 10:20, Christopher Erickson
christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

 Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas
pressure
 regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

 This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to
 know what the limits are.

 Christopher Erickson
 Consulting Engineer
 Summit Kinetics
 Waikoloa, HI 96738
 www.summitkinetics.com



 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]
 On Behalf Of Terry Hickey
 Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

 I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before
 I
sold

 the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts,
 very little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they
 just
work
 . Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

 Terry

 -Original Message-
 From: D. Ryan Spott
 Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

 Who was this from?

 Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

 ryan

 On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
 ___
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 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
 Version: 2014.0.4158 / Virus Database: 3629/6863 - Release Date:
 11/24/13

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Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
If the regulators are inside then there won't be a problem with regulator
icing.
 
Maybe researching before typing will help.


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Mike Hammett
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 10:24 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators


I guess all of those homes that use propane to heat their homes with its 20
below zero don't exist.




-
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com


  _  

From: Christopher Erickson christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com
To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 12:20:24 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas pressure
regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to know
what the limits are.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Terry Hickey
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before I sold

the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts, very 
little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they just work 
. Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

Terry

-Original Message- 
From: D. Ryan Spott
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Who was this from?

Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

ryan

On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
 ___
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 Wireless@wispa.org
 http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless

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Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2014.0.4158 / Virus Database: 3629/6863 - Release Date: 11/24/13

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Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

2013-11-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
Gas regulators have to have access to ambient pressure to work properly, so
they can't be completely inside of the tank.
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_regulator
 
However not all propane regulator designs have the same degree of
vulnerability to icing and ones deployed outside in cold environments by
professionals will likely be loss prone to icing than the Chinese stuff at
the local hardware store.
 
Icing is caused by the Ideal Gas Law.  PV=nRT.  A law of physics that would
be silly to argue about.
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pv%3Dnrt
 
Also, there are devices out there designed to connect to a Propane tank
without an intermediate regulator.
 
Large tanks of propane can benefit from thermal inertia for a while during
cold snaps.  But arguing about the -43.6F limit on Propane would be similar
to arguing about the law of gravity.
 
And my only point has been to remind people about the cold limits that exist
for propane and propane regulators and to accommodate those limitations in
your designs accordingly.
I hope this helps.


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Mike Hammett
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 10:33 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators


No, it's in tanks that are the size of a medium sized car...  outside.




-
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com


  _  

From: Josh Luthman j...@imaginenetworksllc.com
To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 2:27:26 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators


Is the propane in a heated environment?


Josh Luthman
Office: 937-552-2340
Direct: 937-552-2343
1100 Wayne St
Suite 1337
Troy, OH 45373


On Tue, Nov 26, 2013 at 3:24 PM, Mike Hammett wispawirel...@ics-il.net
wrote:


I guess all of those homes that use propane to heat their homes with its 20
below zero don't exist.




-
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com


  _  

From: Christopher Erickson christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com 

To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org

Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 12:20:24 PM 

Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Yes, it DOES matter how cold it is.

Propane won't create gas pressure below -43.6F and many propane gas pressure
regulators will ice up and stop working below about +20F.

This isn't a problem for many locations but it is still important to know
what the limits are.

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Terry Hickey
Sent: Tuesday, November 26, 2013 8:06 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

I had 5120 TEGS powering 7 mountaintop sites for about 8 years before I sold

the system. As long as there is propane, they work. No moving parts, very 
little maintenance. It doesn't matter how cold or hot it is, they just work 
. Simple power that provides heat for the radio shack as well.

Terry

-Original Message- 
From: D. Ryan Spott
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2013 10:15 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] TEGs / Thermo Electric Generators

Who was this from?

Remember there is ZERO maintenance on a TEG.

ryan

On 11/25/13 9:04 PM, Mike Lyon wrote:
 So i heard back on pricing today for the 100 watt propane TEG. $7960
 plus a $300 mount.


 It's a cool idea but a Generac 7kw propane genset for $1900 with free
 Amazon Prime shipping seems to be a better deal...

 -Mike
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Re: [WISPA] LP / Propane generators

2013-11-20 Thread Christopher Erickson
Just remember that propane stops flowing at -30F or thereabouts
 


Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Mike Lyon
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 12:00 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: [WISPA] LP / Propane generators


While on my constant quest of trying to figure out my wonderful power
situation, it made me think to look up LP/Propane generators. 

I found a pretty cool little RV one made by Cummins:

http://goo.gl/ZSrscl

Get one of these, drop it into a JOBOX or the alike, and problem solved!

Off to go find the price for it...

-Mike


-- 

Mike Lyon
408-621-4826 
mike.l...@gmail.com 

http://www.linkedin.com/in/mlyon



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[WISPA] Needing to run 48 fiber strands about 300 feet.

2012-05-08 Thread Christopher Erickson
I have a request from a customer that wants to run 12 MM duplex
fiber strands and 12 SM duplex fiber strands from the head
of a machine that articulates in two axes (at very low speeds)
to a control room.  Yes, a big telescope for a professional
observatory on the summit of Mauna Kea.  They also want the
fibers in Kevlar.  Once I have confirmed the exact length needed
and other details, I am interested in having the cable(s)
custom-fabricated with prefab fan-outs on each end.  They
haven't told me what connector types they wish to use so that's
still up in the air at the moment.

I am not interested in trying to build cables at 14,000' or even
at sea level, for that matter.  I have a quad-frequency OTDR but
I don't have all of the termination kits or tooling and don't
have interest in buying them for this one-off project.

Anyone here have a favorite (and affordable) custom-fiber-cable
fabricator that they would recommend?

Anyone here interested in making some custom fiber-optic cables?

Thanks for reading!

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com

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Re: [WISPA] Needing to run 48 fiber strands about 300 feet.

2012-05-08 Thread Christopher Erickson
Thanks!

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com


 

  _  

From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Josh Luthman
Sent: Tuesday, May 08, 2012 5:31 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] Needing to run 48 fiber strands about 300 feet.



Signal-engineering.com

Josh Luthman
Office: 937-552-2340
Direct: 937-552-2343
1100 Wayne St
Suite 1337
Troy, OH 45373

On May 8, 2012 2:18 AM, Christopher Erickson
christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com wrote:


I have a request from a customer that wants to run 12 MM duplex
fiber strands and 12 SM duplex fiber strands from the head
of a machine that articulates in two axes (at very low speeds)
to a control room.  Yes, a big telescope for a professional
observatory on the summit of Mauna Kea.  They also want the
fibers in Kevlar.  Once I have confirmed the exact length needed
and other details, I am interested in having the cable(s)
custom-fabricated with prefab fan-outs on each end.  They
haven't told me what connector types they wish to use so that's
still up in the air at the moment.

I am not interested in trying to build cables at 14,000' or even
at sea level, for that matter.  I have a quad-frequency OTDR but
I don't have all of the termination kits or tooling and don't
have interest in buying them for this one-off project.

Anyone here have a favorite (and affordable) custom-fiber-cable
fabricator that they would recommend?

Anyone here interested in making some custom fiber-optic cables?

Thanks for reading!

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com

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[WISPA] Maybe the next big thing in wireless?

2012-03-04 Thread Christopher Erickson
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/03/120302083011.htm

Christopher Erickson
Consulting Engineer
Summit Kinetics
Waikoloa, HI 96738
www.summitkinetics.com

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Re: [WISPA] Rural Telco in Washington Gets $17,763 per line

2010-07-13 Thread Christopher Erickson
Maybe think of it more as salvaging the guy's thousands of
hours of effort, data and programs.  Which I am sure he/she
would value at significantly more than $250 to $300.

I give 'em an estimate up front.  If they don't like it,
they say so and save us both (or at least me!) a bunch of
frustration.

My advice is free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Telecom Engineer
Waikoloa, HI 96738, N19°57' W155°47'
 

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of MDK
 Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 10:50 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Rural Telco in Washington Gets $17,763 per line
 
 
 I dunno what it is about my personality, but I really, REALLY hate 
 collecting money.I hate asking for it.I hate setting prices.
 
 I always look at it as if I were the customer, and what would 
 things be like 
 if it were ME paying the bill.Maybe that's the wrong 
 attitude, because 
 honestly, it tends to make me undercharge.Objectively, 
 you have to set a 
 'what your time is worth' value and stick to it.But when 
 you do that, 
 often you find that your bill is absurdly expensive.  like a 
 $250 bill for 
 fixing some guy's computer.   A computer that's not worth 300 bucks.
 
 I take those in from time to time, and work on them ONLY when 
 I have free 
 time.   And the bill is small.
 
 Still, I think sometimes that's not quite right either, so 
 how do you choose 
 to do what you do?   Conscience has to guide, but you also 
 have to be honest 
 and you can't undercharge and stay in business, either.
 
 How do y'all do it?
 
 
 ++
 Neofast, Inc, Making internet easy
 541-969-8200  509-386-4589
 ++
 
 --
 From: RickG rgunder...@gmail.com
 Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 8:52 AM
 To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Rural Telco in Washington Gets $17,763 per line
 
  You beat me to it Mark. In the end, history will show that the free
  government money attitude is what was at the root of our country's
  downfall. Most  WISP's are built on independance. We should fight
  against the use of our tax dollars for all these wasteful 
 programs. I
  think all other utilities should be made to stand on their own as
  well. What better way to show that it works than by our own example?
 
  On Tue, Jul 13, 2010 at 11:14 AM, MDK 
 rea...@muddyfrogwater.us wrote:
  If you did, how would you sleep at night, knowing you're 
 ripping off 
  money
  for nuttin?
 
  ++
  Neofast, Inc, Making internet easy
  541-969-8200  509-386-4589
  ++
 
  --
  From: Glenn Kelley gl...@hostmedic.com
  Sent: Monday, July 12, 2010 8:39 PM
  To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] Rural Telco in Washington Gets 
 $17,763 per line
 
  That was my question.
 
  I would love to find a way to get $300K to build a number 
 of towers
  around - and then a few thousand per subscriber per year 
 to give them 
  VOIP
  and Internet...
 
  - but then again I guess we all would
 
  Something however for us to use perhaps as Fodder to show why we 
  should -
  when we can service so many more.
 
 
  On Jul 12, 2010, at 11:36 PM, Jack Unger wrote:
 
   WISPs get a share of the USF funds that will be redirected to 
  broadband?
  Noodle me that...
 
 
 
  
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Re: [WISPA] Satellite Internet Providers

2010-04-24 Thread Christopher Erickson
The cost and availability depends quite a bit where you are
in Alaska.  The cost also depends quite a bit on what level
of service quality you are looking for and whether or not
you want simple Internet access or want some kind of business
class Internet service with hosting capabilities.

If you are in Anchorage, Juneau, Fairbanks, Wasilla, Kodiak,
Seward, Homer, Kenai, Soldotna, Eagle River, Kotzebue or Nome,
your best bang for the buck is going to be from GCI, ACS and
sometimes ATT.  Satellite will be more expensive, a lot less
bandwidth and a lot less reliable.

If you are in bush Alaska, your choices are going to mostly
be GCI and sometimes ACS.  Both of which will be backhauling
over satellite on big dishes, pointing low to the horizon.
GCI does last-mile WISP in a majority of bush Alaska
communities and you will be unable to come anywhere close to
their prices because they are using USF funding to get
Internet to the bush schools and health clinics and QOS
traffic shaping to sell the unused Internet bandwidth to the
community populations over their WISP networks.

FWIW, GCI is the bandwidth king in Alaska and quite often
you will find that ACS and ATT are secretly buying circuits
from GCI and riding GCI's network and passing the markup to
the customer.

GCI are greedy bastards and will sell anything to anyone...
...as long as the two of you can agree on a price.  And
keep in mind that they get really frantic if they think
that their competition (ACS, ATT) might take a sale away
from them.  Their unofficial motto is we never say 'no' to
anyone.  We just negotiate price.  ACS and ATT are
crippled by unions and have a tough time competing with GCI.

Submitting requests for quotation to all three of the
major carriers will usually get the most competitive price
responses.  Don't forget to require a service level
agreement (SLA) to be included as part of the quotations.  

I hope this helps.

-Christopher Erickson
Telecom Engineer (formerly from Alaska)
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19°57' W155°47'

 

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of Dan Ferguson
 Sent: Saturday, April 24, 2010 12:41 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: [WISPA] Satellite Internet Providers
 
 Hello,
 
 I am looking for suggestions for shared satellite Internet providers 
 which  can service Alaska. It's painfully expensive and we 
 are looking 
 for options to get more bandwidth.
 
 Thanks,
 
 - Dan
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?

2010-01-18 Thread Christopher Erickson
They have serial interfaces instead of network interfaces and
support a type of MODBUS communication, which can be interfaced
to SNMP by various means.  One way would be with the ultra-
low power Parallax PINK module, which can give a web and telnet
interface as well as SNMP.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19°57' W155°47'
  

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of Paul Hendry
 Sent: Monday, January 18, 2010 1:47 AM
 To: wireless
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
 
 Do these charges have any builtin monitoring via SNMP?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Christopher Erickson [mailto:christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com] 
 Sent: 15 January 2010 19:22
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
 
 Latitude and average cloud cover will be factors.
 
 I would use MorningStar MPPT solar charge controllers.  Get every
 last watt of solar charging you can manage.  Each controller can
 handle one to three 75 to 200 watt panels.  If you end up needing
 more than three panels, add controllers and panels until
 sufficient charging is obtained.
 
 Avoid as many power conversions as possible.  Power conversions
 never have 100% efficiency and many of your precious watts end up
 wasted as heat.
 
 6V golf cart batteries are the best bang for the battery buck and
 can be deep cycled much better than 12V automotive-style batteries
 because they have much thicker plates.
 
 Dusty and/or snowy areas can be a problem.  If so, schedule
 regular PMI visits to inspect and clean the panels.
 
 Use security screws on the solar panel mounting brackets.  Solar
 panels are starting to become a popular theft item.
 
 My advice is free and worth every penny!
 
 -Christopher Erickson
 Network Design Engineer
 Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
 N19°57' W155°47'
 
   
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
  [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of AJ
  Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 8:38 AM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
  
  Thought I'd tap in to the collective intelligence of the WISP 
  group for this
  question...
  
  
  Looking at setting up a solar powered VHF ham repeater in the 
  middle of a
  metro area for infill coverage... Site is land locked by 
  ghetto on one side
  and rail tracks on the other - commercial power is not an option.
  
  We have available a dozen or so surplus Alpha 85 amp hour gel 
  cell batteries
  which test out at roughly 90% capacity (PM swaps)...
  
  The first thought was to simply charge up a battery for each 
  event we work
  in the downtown core, drop by the site and swap out whatever 
  battery is in
  place.. Not quite the most efficient plan.
  
  Our next thought was to place a decent sized array, maybe 
  300-400 amp hour,
  then supplement with an off the shelf solar panel or two to 
 maintain a
  charge...
  
  Our equipment consists of an ancient GE MastrII repeater 
  turned down to 25
  watts and an NHRC controller. Standby draw is 125 mA, 
  transmit ramps up to
  about 3.5 amps...
  
  Duty cycle is key here - we work perhaps a dozen events a 
  year within the
  coverage of this repeater for about 4 hours each on about a 
  10% duty cycle
  (TX 6 out of every 60 minutes). The rest of the time the 
  repeater sits idle
  and will not transmit unnecessarily (no IDs or anything 
  unless it's actively
  in use)...
  
  What is out there on the market for a low cost solar site?
  
  Thanks!
  -AJ
  
  
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Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?

2010-01-15 Thread Christopher Erickson
Latitude and average cloud cover will be factors.

I would use MorningStar MPPT solar charge controllers.  Get every
last watt of solar charging you can manage.  Each controller can
handle one to three 75 to 200 watt panels.  If you end up needing
more than three panels, add controllers and panels until
sufficient charging is obtained.

Avoid as many power conversions as possible.  Power conversions
never have 100% efficiency and many of your precious watts end up
wasted as heat.

6V golf cart batteries are the best bang for the battery buck and
can be deep cycled much better than 12V automotive-style batteries
because they have much thicker plates.

Dusty and/or snowy areas can be a problem.  If so, schedule
regular PMI visits to inspect and clean the panels.

Use security screws on the solar panel mounting brackets.  Solar
panels are starting to become a popular theft item.

My advice is free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19°57' W155°47'

  

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of AJ
 Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 8:38 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
 
 Thought I'd tap in to the collective intelligence of the WISP 
 group for this
 question...
 
 
 Looking at setting up a solar powered VHF ham repeater in the 
 middle of a
 metro area for infill coverage... Site is land locked by 
 ghetto on one side
 and rail tracks on the other - commercial power is not an option.
 
 We have available a dozen or so surplus Alpha 85 amp hour gel 
 cell batteries
 which test out at roughly 90% capacity (PM swaps)...
 
 The first thought was to simply charge up a battery for each 
 event we work
 in the downtown core, drop by the site and swap out whatever 
 battery is in
 place.. Not quite the most efficient plan.
 
 Our next thought was to place a decent sized array, maybe 
 300-400 amp hour,
 then supplement with an off the shelf solar panel or two to maintain a
 charge...
 
 Our equipment consists of an ancient GE MastrII repeater 
 turned down to 25
 watts and an NHRC controller. Standby draw is 125 mA, 
 transmit ramps up to
 about 3.5 amps...
 
 Duty cycle is key here - we work perhaps a dozen events a 
 year within the
 coverage of this repeater for about 4 hours each on about a 
 10% duty cycle
 (TX 6 out of every 60 minutes). The rest of the time the 
 repeater sits idle
 and will not transmit unnecessarily (no IDs or anything 
 unless it's actively
 in use)...
 
 What is out there on the market for a low cost solar site?
 
 Thanks!
 -AJ
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?

2010-01-15 Thread Christopher Erickson
Lots and lots of sun here!

Nothing at all like building high-reliability off-grid power
systems for frigid mountain top comm sites during my 25
years in Alaska.

Speaking of which, I generally try to avoid wind generators
in snow and ice country.  All it usually takes is a bit of
ice on the blades and before you know it, the bearings are
shot.  And charge controllers for wind generators are much
more problematic and inefficient than solar controllers.

My advice is free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19°57' W155°47'
  

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of Josh Luthman
 Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 10:08 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
 
 Lot of sun down there in Hawaii, Christopher?
 
 Josh Luthman
 Office: 937-552-2340
 Direct: 937-552-2343
 1100 Wayne St
 Suite 1337
 Troy, OH 45373
 
 The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources.
 --- Albert Einstein
 
 
 On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 3:05 PM, Christopher Erickson 
 christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Maybe start with one or two 75 watt panels and an MPPT
  charger and see where that gets you.  And it isn't against
  the rules to visit the site to charge up the batteries
  with a Honda 1000i generator once in a while during winter
  if the site begins to fall behind a bit in charging.
 
  The MPPT chargers ar a tiny bit more expensive than the
  old technology chargers but they do a better job of being
  able to charge with feeble sunrise, sunset and overcast
  light.  They can even charge the batteries when the panels
  are putting out less than 12 volts.  They probably add
  about 5% to 10% more charging every day than old style
  chargers.  And they will never overcharge your batteries.
 
  My advice is free and worth every penny!
 
  -Christopher Erickson
  Network Design Engineer
  Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
  N19°57' W155°47'
 
 
   -Original Message-
   From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org
   [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of AJ
   Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 9:42 AM
   To: WISPA General List
   Subject: Re: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?
  
   As far as sun hours are concerned, this is in the Boise,
   Idaho area which
   falls within Zone 4 with an average 4.5 sun hours per day.
   The site itself
   should be in full sun the majority of the day as it sits on a
   bench above the downtown area.
  
   The inversion haze is pretty bad in the winter - 
 however - not many
   parades, marathons, races or marches (other than the Boise
   Holiday Parade) between November and April...
  
   Power is consistent across the board - all of the radio 
 and control equipment work directly off of 12 VDC.
  
   Batteries are free to us as surplussed by the utility 
 donating them.
  
   I *completely* agree with security screws on panels - the BLM
   sites here
   have heavy L channel over the edges of the panel with pad locks to
   completely secure the panel in place.
  
   We work on roughly a $500 annual operating budget solely from
   donations -
   whatever we end up with would need to be scalable so we can
   start out with a very basic system and ramp up over time.
  
   Thanks!
  
   -AJ
  
   On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 12:21 PM, Christopher Erickson 
   christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com wrote:
  
Latitude and average cloud cover will be factors.
   
I would use MorningStar MPPT solar charge controllers.  
 Get every
last watt of solar charging you can manage.  Each controller can
handle one to three 75 to 200 watt panels.  If you end 
 up needing
more than three panels, add controllers and panels until
sufficient charging is obtained.
   
Avoid as many power conversions as possible.  Power conversions
never have 100% efficiency and many of your precious 
 watts end up wasted as heat.
   
6V golf cart batteries are the best bang for the 
 battery buck and can be deep cycled much better than 12V 
 automotive-style batteries
because they have much thicker plates.
   
Dusty and/or snowy areas can be a problem.  If so, schedule
regular PMI visits to inspect and clean the panels.
   
Use security screws on the solar panel mounting brackets.  Solar
panels are starting to become a popular theft item.
   
My advice is free and worth every penny!
   
-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19°57' W155°47'
   
   
   
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of AJ
 Sent: Friday, January 15, 2010 8:38 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: [WISPA] Solar suggestion for ultra low use site?

 Thought I'd tap in to the collective intelligence of the WISP
 group for this question

Re: [WISPA] OT, help with mapping stuff

2009-12-11 Thread Christopher Erickson
Your Garmin MapSource software should be able to export to Google
Earth and KML/KMZ format.  Then from Google Earth, you can save
and email a KML/KMZ file to others and then they can view in
Google Earth and export to various trail GPS's that support
working with Google Earth KML/KMZ files.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
  

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org 
 [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On Behalf Of Marlon K. Schafer
 Sent: Friday, December 11, 2009 12:58 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: [WISPA] OT, help with mapping stuff
 
 Hi All,
 
 I'm working on a trail system for our local Chamber of 
 Commerce.  We know 
 the routes to be used etc.
 
 I've got a Garmin Etrex Summit and we've used that with 
 TopoUSA to map the 
 routes.  I can't seem to figure out how to get that data into 
 a format that 
 others can use to download into their own GPS units and come 
 out here to 
 follow our routes.
 
 Ideally I'd like to find a way to get the GPS data off of the 
 GPS unit and 
 upload that to a file that others could import into their own 
 GPS, Google 
 maps, TopoUSA or whatever.
 
 Or, I could draw out the routes on Google maps, but I don't 
 know how to do 
 that or to export that data to something others could download.
 
 Anyone here good with such projects?
 
 thanks!
 marlon
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP

2009-09-16 Thread Christopher Erickson
Furnace Creek has a cafe hotspot and an intermittent ranger station
hotspot and Stovepipe Wells might have a hotspot by now as well.  No
WISP service that I found.  And almost no cellular coverage anywhere.

Since Death Valley barely has any year-around residents and covers
such a large area, it probably doesn't offer much of a business case.

My Advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
 

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of 3-dB Networks
 Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 10:09 AM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP
 
 
 Anyone know of any WISP's near Death Valley?
 
  
 
 Daniel White
 
 3-dB Networks
 
 http://www.3dbnetworks.com
 
  
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP

2009-09-16 Thread Christopher Erickson
There might be some potential line-of-site microwave shots
to communities just above and outside of Death Valley.
Beatty, AZ looks promising.

My Advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
N19?57' W155?47'
 

 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of 3-dB Networks
 Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 11:13 AM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP
 
 
 I agree... the Furnace Creek hotspots are actually all offline at the
 moment... they were fed by T-1 lines...
 
 Anyways as I just posted I'm looking to build backhaul in... so hoping to
 buy bandwidth from a WISP somewhere nearby
 
 Daniel White
 3-dB Networks
 http://www.3dbnetworks.com
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
 Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 11:32 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP
 
 Furnace Creek has a cafe hotspot and an intermittent ranger station
 hotspot and Stovepipe Wells might have a hotspot by now as well.  No
 WISP service that I found.  And almost no cellular coverage anywhere.
 
 Since Death Valley barely has any year-around residents and covers
 such a large area, it probably doesn't offer much of a business case.
 
 My Advice is always free and worth every penny!
 
 -Christopher Erickson
 Network Design Engineer
 Waikoloa Village, HI 96738
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of 3-dB Networks
  Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 10:09 AM
  To: 'WISPA General List'
  Subject: [WISPA] Death Valley CA WISP
 
 
  Anyone know of any WISP's near Death Valley?
 
 
 
  Daniel White
 
  3-dB Networks
 
  http://www.3dbnetworks.com
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-29 Thread Christopher Erickson
The best way to design an off-grid radio system is to take advantage
of every chance you find to avoid having to generate a watt in the
first place.

Two drop-in replacement, high-efficiency voltage regulator devices
that can help to that end:

http://store.gravitech.us/312v1aswvore.html

http://store.gravitech.us/35v1aswvore.html

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'




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Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-27 Thread Christopher Erickson
Agreed.

Also two 6 volt golf cart batteries are quite a bit superior to two
12 volt deep cycle batteries.  The plates are just too thin in 12V
automotive/marine sized batteries to provide long life with deep
cycling.

And 6v golf cart batteries come in different Ah ratings from about
95 to about 170.  The CostCo 6V batts are the best Ah bang for the
buck but they are closer to the 95Ah end of the spectrum than the
170Ah end.  Basically, it is economy versus volume and availability.
Trojan has a great reputation for making high-quality, high Ah 6V
golf cart batteries.

And in lead-acid, NiMH and NiCad cells, the last 20% of charge
between 80% and 100% uses a lot more power to put in than the 
previous 80%.  This means the best and most efficient range of 
charge on a battery in off-grid, cycle service (versus float
service, like in a UPS) is to work the battery between about 25%
at minimum charge, up to 80% charge.  Don't even bother with the
last 20%.

And solar/wind/etc. chargers that are capable of monitoring
battery temperature are the ONLY way to go, to prevent over
charging, damaging the batteries and shortening their service
life.

And wind chargers usually don't last long in climates that are
subject to seasonal icing conditions.  The blades get iced, get
imbalanced and then tear the wind generator bearings to bits
over time.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'




 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Terry Hickey
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 9:32 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 Good information
 http://www.solar4power.com/solar-power-sizing.html
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Mike Hammett wispawirel...@ics-il.net
 To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 9:55 AM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 I think that's why they developed the sun hour maps I referenced earlier.
  They just tell you what to expect in your area for sun hours a day.
 
 
  -
  Mike Hammett
  Intelligent Computing Solutions
  http://www.ics-il.com
 
 
 
  --
  From: Christopher Erickson christopher.k.erick...@gmail.com
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 12:57 AM
  To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
  Could be but that isn't right either.
 
  24 hours of daylight is not the same as 24 hours of full current 
  charging.
 
  The Sun rises and the Sun sets.
 
  Latitude and seasons aside, an 80 watt panel is only going to give about
  450 watt-hours a day at absolute best.
 
  -Christopher Erickson
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of os10ru...@gmail.com
  Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 10:43 PM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
  I don't think his 24 hours of sun number meant in one 24 hour period.
  I think he meant 24 hours of sun cumulative over 33 days. No?
 
  Greg
 
  On Aug 27, 2009, at 12:01 AM, Christopher Erickson wrote:
 
   First, the Sun never shines 24 hours in a day unless you are above
   the Arctic circle.  And even then, that only happens for a few days
   of the year.
  
   Second, there isn't much charging going on when the Sun is near the
   horizon, which is most of the time when in Northern latitudes.
  
   For example, an 80 watt panel will NEVER output 80 watts in Anchorage,
   Alaska because even at solar noon in the summer, the Sun is only
   around 60 degrees up in the sky.  And below about 25 degrees, there
   isn't any charging going on at all.
  
   So anyway think of an amperage sine wave that builds up in the
   morning,
   peaks at solar noon and then diminishes in the afternoon.
  
   The math is more complicated than it first appears.
  
   My advice is always free and worth every penny!
  
   -Christopher Erickson
   Network Design Engineer
   5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
   Anchorage, AK 99508
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-
   boun...@wispa.org]on
   Behalf Of Mike
   Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 9:06 PM
   To: WISPA General List
   Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  
   I'm not sure I buy into your math.  If I have a repeater site that is
   pulling 1A @ 12V, then it is consuming something like 12W, right?  If
   I have 60W of solar panel (2 toys) then when conditions are optimal,
   I have 48W left over to charge the battery.
  
   Lets say I am REALLY north, and the panels are only producing 45W.  I
   still am consuming 12W with the radios, and have 33W left over to
   charge the battery.  If I have an 800AH battery 24 Hours of sun will
   run the radios AND fully charge the battery.  If the sun shines 24

Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-27 Thread Christopher Erickson
I have designed a fair number of off-grid radio sites and in general,
I have come up with a few additional guidelines.

1. Have enough battery capacity to run for 7 days with zero charging.
This will give you a window of response time if the charging system
suffers a failure (or theft/vandalism) or there is an extended
episode of inclement weather.

2. Avoid as many power conversions as possible.

3. Avoid any equipment that has a built-in cooling fan.

4. 48 volt power systems are more efficient than 24 volt power systems
are more efficient than 12 volt power systems.

5. Avoid inverters and equipment that is 120VAC only.

6. Don't forget to consider environmental issues and projected
temperature extremes.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'



 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Mike
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:35 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 Instead of talking 33.3 days and 24 hours of sun, let's just take an 
 average day.
 
 At optimal output, and for the sake of argument, let's say our 60W 
 rated panels only produce 45W; optimally. Let's lob off 12% of that 
 to satisfy the naysayers and devil's advocates, and to account for 
 inefficiencies.  We have a power output of close enough to 40W.
 
 Not all can do it, but for the short run repeater, and with two 
 radios, let's say we run it at 12V, while loosing less heat at the 
 voltage regulator on the radio.  Since we're rounding numbers, we'll 
 call that 3.3A.  The radios require .8A.  During optimal conditions, 
 there are 2.5A free to charge the battery.  On our average day, we 
 have 6 hours of optimal sun, maybe more, maybe less. We have gained 
 15AH of charge to send to our battery.  For 3 more hours of the day 
 we will receive less than optimal output -- 2.5A, for another gain of 
 5.1AH.  We now have 20.1AH more than we need to run the radios.  We 
 will get another hour of diminished 1A or less output but will not 
 consider that here.
 
 So, during our 24 hours, we are either generating enough, or excess 
 for 9 hours.  We have to store power for the 15 hours where our 
 system is not generating power.  We have to provide 12AH for dark 
 time.  We have already generated an excess of 20.1AH.  We can provide 
 8.11AH on our average day to keep our battery charged.
 
 If the 12V storage battery is capable of 800AH, and it is topped off 
 with our system it CAN keep the repeater going for 41 days.  If you 
 monitor battery condition, you should be able to see a net loss 
 coming way before it shuts down the repeater.
 
 Assumptions:
 We are using efficient radios capable of running at 12V or 
 less.  Let's say both are Atheros based Deliberant radios.
 The CAT5 run to our radios is insignificant, and not some 200' run.
 Hams, geeks and wisp owners are cut from similar cloth.
 
 Mike
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-27 Thread Christopher Erickson
* 48 volt power system (actually -48VDC) is a telco standard and
there is a LOT of carrier-class telecom equipment and charging
systems designed to operate on that voltage.  Especially a lot
of remote management control and monitoring stuff.

* For the same watts, when voltage goes up, amperage goes down.
This means less percentage energy loss from voltage drop in
wiring and the ability to use smaller gauge wire for power.

* Using high-efficiency Picoverters to power 12VDC and 24VDC
devices from 48VDC means that your 12VDC devices can still
operate reliably when the 48VDC battery plant is down to near
exhaustion.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'



 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Chuck Profito
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 11:09 AM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 Chris,
 Re #4:  Is that because the usable voltage? Ie: 11.2V of 12, 18 of 24? 36-38
 of 48?  Are these close to correct for std POE? Or what WISP's use?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:53 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 I have designed a fair number of off-grid radio sites and in general,
 I have come up with a few additional guidelines.
 
 1. Have enough battery capacity to run for 7 days with zero charging.
 This will give you a window of response time if the charging system
 suffers a failure (or theft/vandalism) or there is an extended
 episode of inclement weather.
 
 2. Avoid as many power conversions as possible.
 
 3. Avoid any equipment that has a built-in cooling fan.
 
 4. 48 volt power systems are more efficient than 24 volt power systems
 are more efficient than 12 volt power systems.
 
 5. Avoid inverters and equipment that is 120VAC only.
 
 6. Don't forget to consider environmental issues and projected
 temperature extremes.
 
 My advice is always free and worth every penny!
 
 -Christopher Erickson
 Network Design Engineer
 5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
 Anchorage, AK 99508
 N61?11.710' W149?46.723'
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of Mike
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:35 AM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  
  Instead of talking 33.3 days and 24 hours of sun, let's just take an 
  average day.
  
  At optimal output, and for the sake of argument, let's say our 60W 
  rated panels only produce 45W; optimally. Let's lob off 12% of that 
  to satisfy the naysayers and devil's advocates, and to account for 
  inefficiencies.  We have a power output of close enough to 40W.
  
  Not all can do it, but for the short run repeater, and with two 
  radios, let's say we run it at 12V, while loosing less heat at the 
  voltage regulator on the radio.  Since we're rounding numbers, we'll 
  call that 3.3A.  The radios require .8A.  During optimal conditions, 
  there are 2.5A free to charge the battery.  On our average day, we 
  have 6 hours of optimal sun, maybe more, maybe less. We have gained 
  15AH of charge to send to our battery.  For 3 more hours of the day 
  we will receive less than optimal output -- 2.5A, for another gain of 
  5.1AH.  We now have 20.1AH more than we need to run the radios.  We 
  will get another hour of diminished 1A or less output but will not 
  consider that here.
  
  So, during our 24 hours, we are either generating enough, or excess 
  for 9 hours.  We have to store power for the 15 hours where our 
  system is not generating power.  We have to provide 12AH for dark 
  time.  We have already generated an excess of 20.1AH.  We can provide 
  8.11AH on our average day to keep our battery charged.
  
  If the 12V storage battery is capable of 800AH, and it is topped off 
  with our system it CAN keep the repeater going for 41 days.  If you 
  monitor battery condition, you should be able to see a net loss 
  coming way before it shuts down the repeater.
  
  Assumptions:
  We are using efficient radios capable of running at 12V or 
  less.  Let's say both are Atheros based Deliberant radios.
  The CAT5 run to our radios is insignificant, and not some 200' run.
  Hams, geeks and wisp owners are cut from similar cloth.
  
  Mike
  
  
  
  
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  --
  WISPA Wants You! Join today!
  http://signup.wispa.org/
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Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-27 Thread Christopher Erickson
Here is the info on the Picoverters and other high efficiency converters
from RO Associates:

http://www.roassoc.com

Average efficiency of about 87%.

I wish it were 97%.

Adding more 6V batts for more overall watt-hours of capacity will be the
best way to extend run time.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'




 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Chuck Profito
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 12:18 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 Thank you Chris for a great explanation!  But it brings to mind two more
 questions (I know, I'm a PITA)
 
 Do Picoverters have much loss? ( I think I know inverters lose 20% or more )
 
 And what is 'near exhaustion' on a 48 vdc plant? ( I'm assuming 4 12 volt
 batteries or 8 6 volt golf cart batteries ) Say  a piconverter running 48 to
 24vdc, how low can the input voltage go and it still supply 24 volts to a 4
 radio board?
 
 I'm asking this question because we currently have a very well operating
 solar site with 2 deep cycle marine batteries, running 24vdc direct POE. Now
 on a new site, would using a 48 to 24vdc option, would it extend our dark /
 foggy day capacity appreciably? 
 
 Chuck Profito
 209-988-7388
 CV-ACCESS, INC
 cprof...@cv-access.com 
 Providing High Speed Broadband 
 to Rural Central California
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 11:31 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 * 48 volt power system (actually -48VDC) is a telco standard and
 there is a LOT of carrier-class telecom equipment and charging
 systems designed to operate on that voltage.  Especially a lot
 of remote management control and monitoring stuff.
 
 * For the same watts, when voltage goes up, amperage goes down.
 This means less percentage energy loss from voltage drop in
 wiring and the ability to use smaller gauge wire for power.
 
 * Using high-efficiency Picoverters to power 12VDC and 24VDC
 devices from 48VDC means that your 12VDC devices can still
 operate reliably when the 48VDC battery plant is down to near
 exhaustion.
 
 My advice is always free and worth every penny!
 
 -Christopher Erickson
 Network Design Engineer
 5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
 Anchorage, AK 99508
 N61?11.710' W149?46.723'
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of Chuck Profito
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 11:09 AM
  To: 'WISPA General List'
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  
  Chris,
  Re #4:  Is that because the usable voltage? Ie: 11.2V of 12, 18 of 24?
 36-38
  of 48?  Are these close to correct for std POE? Or what WISP's use?
  
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
  Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:53 AM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  I have designed a fair number of off-grid radio sites and in general,
  I have come up with a few additional guidelines.
  
  1. Have enough battery capacity to run for 7 days with zero charging.
  This will give you a window of response time if the charging system
  suffers a failure (or theft/vandalism) or there is an extended
  episode of inclement weather.
  
  2. Avoid as many power conversions as possible.
  
  3. Avoid any equipment that has a built-in cooling fan.
  
  4. 48 volt power systems are more efficient than 24 volt power systems
  are more efficient than 12 volt power systems.
  
  5. Avoid inverters and equipment that is 120VAC only.
  
  6. Don't forget to consider environmental issues and projected
  temperature extremes.
  
  My advice is always free and worth every penny!
  
  -Christopher Erickson
  Network Design Engineer
  5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
  Anchorage, AK 99508
  N61?11.710' W149?46.723'
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
   Behalf Of Mike
   Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:35 AM
   To: WISPA General List
   Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
   
   
   Instead of talking 33.3 days and 24 hours of sun, let's just take an 
   average day.
   
   At optimal output, and for the sake of argument, let's say our 60W 
   rated panels only produce 45W; optimally. Let's lob off 12% of that 
   to satisfy the naysayers and devil's advocates, and to account for 
   inefficiencies.  We have a power output of close enough to 40W.
   
   Not all can do it, but for the short run repeater, and with two 
   radios, let's say we run it at 12V, while loosing less heat at the 
   voltage regulator on the radio.  Since we're

Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-27 Thread Christopher Erickson
48VDC equipment is almost always carrier-class and that is where
the expense is.  That isn't quite the same as having a 48VDC power
plant with non carrier-class equipment running on it.

What is really absurd is converting a 12/24/48VDC battery plant to
120VAC to feed a piece of equipment that is going to convert it
back down to 5VDC and 12VDC using a reasonably reliable but highly
inefficient computer type switching power supply.

Cisco and Motorola make some of the most power-inefficient networking
and radio equipment on the market.

No big deal when you are on the grid.  But a real big deal when you
are not.  I guess off-grid sites are just too tiny a portion of their
market to worry about.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'


 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of ralph
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 1:26 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 But isn't your panel expense 2 to 4 times as much?
 I looked at powering some Tropos and Cisco mesh with solar and compared 48v
 with 12 volt.
 The 12 volt used a really high efficiency inverter to 120v and then to the
 radio.
 It was less than half the overall cost of the 48v system.
 
 Ralph
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
 Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 2:31 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 * 48 volt power system (actually -48VDC) is a telco standard and
 there is a LOT of carrier-class telecom equipment and charging
 systems designed to operate on that voltage.  Especially a lot
 of remote management control and monitoring stuff.
 
 * For the same watts, when voltage goes up, amperage goes down.
 This means less percentage energy loss from voltage drop in
 wiring and the ability to use smaller gauge wire for power.
 
 * Using high-efficiency Picoverters to power 12VDC and 24VDC
 devices from 48VDC means that your 12VDC devices can still
 operate reliably when the 48VDC battery plant is down to near
 exhaustion.
 
 My advice is always free and worth every penny!
 
 -Christopher Erickson
 Network Design Engineer
 5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
 Anchorage, AK 99508
 N61?11.710' W149?46.723'
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of Chuck Profito
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 11:09 AM
  To: 'WISPA General List'
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  
  Chris,
  Re #4:  Is that because the usable voltage? Ie: 11.2V of 12, 18 of 24?
 36-38
  of 48?  Are these close to correct for std POE? Or what WISP's use?
  
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
  Behalf Of Christopher Erickson
  Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:53 AM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
  
  I have designed a fair number of off-grid radio sites and in general,
  I have come up with a few additional guidelines.
  
  1. Have enough battery capacity to run for 7 days with zero charging.
  This will give you a window of response time if the charging system
  suffers a failure (or theft/vandalism) or there is an extended
  episode of inclement weather.
  
  2. Avoid as many power conversions as possible.
  
  3. Avoid any equipment that has a built-in cooling fan.
  
  4. 48 volt power systems are more efficient than 24 volt power systems
  are more efficient than 12 volt power systems.
  
  5. Avoid inverters and equipment that is 120VAC only.
  
  6. Don't forget to consider environmental issues and projected
  temperature extremes.
  
  My advice is always free and worth every penny!
  
  -Christopher Erickson
  Network Design Engineer
  5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
  Anchorage, AK 99508
  N61?11.710' W149?46.723'
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
   Behalf Of Mike
   Sent: Thursday, August 27, 2009 10:35 AM
   To: WISPA General List
   Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
   
   
   Instead of talking 33.3 days and 24 hours of sun, let's just take an 
   average day.
   
   At optimal output, and for the sake of argument, let's say our 60W 
   rated panels only produce 45W; optimally. Let's lob off 12% of that 
   to satisfy the naysayers and devil's advocates, and to account for 
   inefficiencies.  We have a power output of close enough to 40W.
   
   Not all can do it, but for the short run repeater, and with two 
   radios, let's say we run it at 12V, while loosing less heat at the 
   voltage regulator on the radio.  Since we're rounding numbers, we'll 
   call that 3.3A.  The radios require .8A.  During optimal conditions, 
   there are 2.5A free

Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
Specifically, the Morningstar MPPT charge controllers.

-Christopher Erickson


 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of os10ru...@gmail.com
 Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 5:30 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 I second the Morningstar
 
 On Aug 26, 2009, at 8:32 AM, Mark McElvy wrote:
 
  The solar list that I participate in recommend not using the charge
  controller included in that kit as it is junk. They always recommend
  MorningStar for like $60.00.
 
  Mark
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]  
  On
  Behalf Of ralph
  Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 7:38 PM
  To: 'WISPA General List'
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
  I was going to ask about this.
  Harbor freight has a set of 3 on sale for 199 with controller and a  
  few
  other goodies.
  I keep meaning to go get some before they go off sale again (I may be
  too
  late already)
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]  
  On
  Behalf Of Mike
  Sent: Tuesday, August 25, 2009 2:30 PM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
  I was shocked to find the 15W panels at Northern for $79.00.  I
  ordered some and they work great.  You need a charge controller,
  $45.00 to keep the batteries from over charging.  You have to get
  creative with uni-strut and angle iron to make your own mount, or buy
  them.  Batteries are the biggest expense.  So to answer your question,
  yes.
 
 
  At 11:29 AM 8/25/2009, you wrote:
  Are you really saying that less than 500 bucks will build a solar
  system
  good enough for our radios these days?
 
  Dude, if that's true I can open up a LOT more doors!
  marlon
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
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Re: [WISPA] solar site

2009-08-26 Thread Christopher Erickson
Could be but that isn't right either.

24 hours of daylight is not the same as 24 hours of full current charging.

The Sun rises and the Sun sets.

Latitude and seasons aside, an 80 watt panel is only going to give about
450 watt-hours a day at absolute best.

-Christopher Erickson


 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of os10ru...@gmail.com
 Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 10:43 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
 I don't think his 24 hours of sun number meant in one 24 hour period.  
 I think he meant 24 hours of sun cumulative over 33 days. No?
 
 Greg
 
 On Aug 27, 2009, at 12:01 AM, Christopher Erickson wrote:
 
  First, the Sun never shines 24 hours in a day unless you are above
  the Arctic circle.  And even then, that only happens for a few days
  of the year.
 
  Second, there isn't much charging going on when the Sun is near the
  horizon, which is most of the time when in Northern latitudes.
 
  For example, an 80 watt panel will NEVER output 80 watts in Anchorage,
  Alaska because even at solar noon in the summer, the Sun is only
  around 60 degrees up in the sky.  And below about 25 degrees, there
  isn't any charging going on at all.
 
  So anyway think of an amperage sine wave that builds up in the  
  morning,
  peaks at solar noon and then diminishes in the afternoon.
 
  The math is more complicated than it first appears.
 
  My advice is always free and worth every penny!
 
  -Christopher Erickson
  Network Design Engineer
  5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
  Anchorage, AK 99508
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless- 
  boun...@wispa.org]on
  Behalf Of Mike
  Sent: Wednesday, August 26, 2009 9:06 PM
  To: WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] solar site
 
 
  I'm not sure I buy into your math.  If I have a repeater site that is
  pulling 1A @ 12V, then it is consuming something like 12W, right?  If
  I have 60W of solar panel (2 toys) then when conditions are optimal,
  I have 48W left over to charge the battery.
 
  Lets say I am REALLY north, and the panels are only producing 45W.  I
  still am consuming 12W with the radios, and have 33W left over to
  charge the battery.  If I have an 800AH battery 24 Hours of sun will
  run the radios AND fully charge the battery.  If the sun shines 24
  hours out of 33.3 days, I will stay ahead of the curve and the
  battery will stay charged.
 
  No sun for 33.3 days and my 800AH battery will finally die.  I NEVER
  see those conditions here in the midwest.  I'll still maintain you
  can do a repeater site for $500 in solar power costs and if you
  monitor battery condition it will work just fine.
 
  At 09:54 PM 8/26/2009, you wrote:
  Here in the north, I wouldn't bother with anything less than 100w of
  panel.
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?

2009-08-24 Thread Christopher Erickson
I use the Garmin Rinos.

Street/Topo mapping/logging GPS's combined with a GMRS 2-way radios
and a bunch of other stuff.  My favorite is the 530.

Way cool toys.

My advice is always free and worth every penny!

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'


 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Marlon K. Schafer
 Sent: Monday, August 24, 2009 9:19 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?


 My mechanic does a LOT of snow mobiling.  He and his buddies all have a gps
 unit with a built in walkie talkie.  Very cool.  It uses a rechargeable
 battery that he says easily lasts a day.  I think it'll use AA batteries too
 in a pinch.

 That's what I've been thinking of getting.  It's a bit big but it would sure
 be nice to be able to talk on one too.
 marlon

 - Original Message -
 From: Robert West robert.w...@just-micro.com
 To: e...@wisp-router.com; 'WISPA General List' wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Thursday, August 20, 2009 2:10 PM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?


  Looks like a winner so far.  And cheap enough as you said.  At that price
  I
  could do 2 so as to be able to find at least one when I need it.  The
  Earthmate setup was big enough there was no way to lose all that mess.
  One
  for me and one for the employee who decides he doesn't want to put it
  where
  it belongs.
 
  Bob-
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
  Behalf Of e...@wisp-router.com
  Sent: Thursday, August 20, 2009 5:05 PM
  To: e...@wisp-router.com; WISPA General List
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?
 
  Was going to say that I charged it almost a year ago and used it numerous
  times and it still comes on without complaining.
  So battery in it last a long time without re charging. They are. Not end
  user replaceable though. But for the price I paid if the battery stop
  taking
  a charge I will just replace it.
 
  /Eje
  Sent via BlackBerry from T-Mobile
 
  -Original Message-
  From: e...@wisp-router.com
 
  Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2009 20:59:40
  To: WISPA General Listwireless@wispa.org
  Subject: Re: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?
 
 
  Sams is selling a thing called Beacon GPS tracking unit. It has no maps on
  it and no big fancy screen to break. It got a rubber edge. It's design for
  vehicle track on tracking of your hiking trailing. You need to plug it in
  to
  a usb port to download the track data. But that is superficial and
  unnecessary. The unit have a simple green lcd on which you can display
  current coordinates and height compass directions and satellite reception.
  I
  did an initial charge on it almost a year ago and used it a few times. I
  think the unit ran me about 85. Was looking to use it as a vehicle tracker
  to see how our service Van was  used but it was to cumbersome to use that
  way IMO and no external antenna ended up getting a different unit with
  external antenna and gsm system so I can see real time live on a web app
  interface where the van is and driving speeds and where it's been without
  accessing the device in the van.
 
  This first unit I today just use to get gps coordinates and high info so I
  don't have to use laptop or a fancy flashy gps unit that costs a lot. It's
  about the size of a thicker flip phone so can easily be stored in your
  pant
  or breast pocket.
 
  Ohh you charge by USB cable and I want to say it came with usb sync/charge
  cable and car cigarette lighter adapter if not the later you probably own
  a
  few already or you can pickup a cheap one at any place that sell
  cellphones,
  pda's, mp3 players and in truck stops or even in many gas stations if you
  would end up forgetting it or if you simply just to have such a adapter in
  each car you and the business uses.
 
  /Eje
  Sent via BlackBerry from T-Mobile
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Robert West robert.w...@just-micro.com
 
  Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2009 16:23:50
  To: 'WISPA General List'wireless@wispa.org
  Subject: [WISPA] Handheld GPS recommendations, anyone?
 
 
  I'm finally getting rid of my Delorme Earthmate GPS unit.  It has served
  me
  well these past 10 years.  I will certainly miss having to
  boot up my laptop, plug the thing into the serial port of my OLD laptop
  because the newer ones do not have the serial port and to use that USB to
  serial adapter is more fun that I could handle  Then hope and pray
  that
  the batteries in the Earthmate are still good for I always forget to check
  before I go out  But with that said, I need a replacement.
 
  I've been looking at some small Garmin all weather units but they seem to
  stress geo-caching and hiking.  If I had time for that, it may

Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator

2009-08-03 Thread Christopher Erickson
The right type of batteries could give you 15 to 20 years of service.

And adding a pair of solar panels and an MPPT solar charge controller could
increase your backup battery run time from a couple of days to a couple
of weeks.  And no volatile fuel issues to deal with either.  And their PMI
interval is a godsend too.  And cheaper than a genny.

Add another panel or two and you might even be able to drop your grid
connection.

Remember to eliminate as many power conversions as possible from your
telecom power design.

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'


 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]on
 Behalf Of Tom DeReggi
 Sent: Monday, August 03, 2009 10:49 AM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator


 Patrick,

 In general, sounds like good advice.

 To clarify our intent, in posting.

 From yr 2000-2008, our model was to

 1) Have minimum 12 hour run-time of battery for core cell sites.
 2) Have contingency plan for hooking up a mobile gasoline powered
 generator,
 in longer lasting Emergencies.
 (We have a couple hot spare generators)

 Why are we changing our view point?

 1) Many of the batteries have now died, and need replaced. Batteries are
 still very expensive. Propaine Generators have come way down in
 price (aka
 Generac) In most case, the generator will be less expensive than the
 batteries, based on watt load at the sites.

 2) Our network has grown, but our staff size has shrunk. We realize the
 challenge that more than one site can loose power at once, and
 harder to get
 to multiple locations at once with generators.
 Its hard to know when batteries will hold or not, when
 towards the end
 of their life, so its always a rush with the genrators. 9/10 cases by the
 time we get generators onsite, the power gets restored within minutes.

 3)  Its easy to throw a generator on a Grant Application :-)

 We believe permanent onsite generators would likely increase
 uptime, and not
 necessarilly be more expensive, for some of our sites. (We'd of
 course still
 keep some patteries inline) The question is whether it will be
 more hassle
 than we realize to re-fill them and inspect them. Some people told me
 quarterly inspections are needed, or sometimes they do not start when
 needed.

 We are already connected to building generators, where we were
 allowed to,
 so we are looking at sites where our only option was to put in our own.
 I'm still uncertain what objections or preferences property
 management would
 have for this type stuff.  For example, whether they would be concerned
 about it blowing up if a gas leak occured.

 I actually have one building in mind wher egetting a new electrical
 connector from the roof to the ground would be really a big pain. Would
 require Xray and drilling every floor of 20.
 There I'd like to put a roof mounted propaine generator. I was thinking
 maybe the best option is to just have a small external tank, and swap the
 tank after use?

 I would think where there is pre-existing riser space, I'd want
 to mount on
 ground level, and run thick gauge AC wire up.

 Mostly I was wondering if management companies look for specific features
 for the device, or if Generac would offer all standard features
 to meet the
 requirements of code and property managers.

 For our smaller watt sites, we'd of course stick with batteries.

 Tom DeReggi
 RapidDSL  Wireless, Inc
 IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband


 - Original Message -
 From: Patrick Shoemaker shoemak...@vectordatasystems.com
 To: WISPA General List wireless@wispa.org
 Sent: Monday, August 03, 2009 9:07 AM
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator


  Yes, it's possible to get a generator installed on a roof, but it will
  be an expensive project in our area due to the code compliance issues.
  However, most commercial buildings will have a preexisting emergency
  power system for critical loads installed already. There are strict
  requirements such as sub 10 second startup times, routine testing, and
  fuel availability requirements. If you talk to the building engineer,
  you might be able to convince them to allow you a small amount of power
  from an emergency circuit. The buildings I am in do this for most of
  their tenants for phone systems, etc.
 
  Failing that, have an electrician run conduit to the parking lot and
  place a power inlet down there. Be sure to have 24 hours of battery
  capacity, and use a trailer-mounted generator in the parking lot for the
  rare outage that lasts longer than the batteries.
 
 
  Patrick Shoemaker
  Vector Data Systems LLC
  shoemak...@vectordatasystems.com
  office: (301) 358-1690 x36
  http://www.vectordatasystems.com
 
 
  Tom DeReggi wrote:
  While on the topic of generators.
 
  Anyone have advice on how to accommodate generators in Commercial