The right type of batteries could give you 15 to 20 years of service.

And adding a pair of solar panels and an MPPT solar charge controller could
increase your backup battery run time from a couple of days to a couple
of weeks.  And no volatile fuel issues to deal with either.  And their PMI
interval is a godsend too.  And cheaper than a genny.

Add another panel or two and you might even be able to drop your grid
connection.

Remember to eliminate as many power conversions as possible from your
telecom power design.

-Christopher Erickson
Network Design Engineer
5432 E. Northern Lights Blvd., Suite 529
Anchorage, AK 99508
N61?11.710' W149?46.723'


> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]on
> Behalf Of Tom DeReggi
> Sent: Monday, August 03, 2009 10:49 AM
> To: WISPA General List
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator
>
>
> Patrick,
>
> In general, sounds like good advice.
>
> To clarify our intent, in posting.....
>
> >From yr 2000-2008, our model was to....
>
> 1) Have minimum 12 hour run-time of battery for core cell sites.
> 2) Have contingency plan for hooking up a mobile gasoline powered
> generator,
> in longer lasting Emergencies.
>     (We have a couple hot spare generators)
>
> Why are we changing our view point?
>
> 1) Many of the batteries have now died, and need replaced. Batteries are
> still very expensive. Propaine Generators have come way down in
> price (aka
> Generac) In most case, the generator will be less expensive than the
> batteries, based on watt load at the sites.
>
> 2) Our network has grown, but our staff size has shrunk. We realize the
> challenge that more than one site can loose power at once, and
> harder to get
> to multiple locations at once with generators.
>     Its hard to know when batteries will hold or not, when
> towards the end
> of their life, so its always a rush with the genrators. 9/10 cases by the
> time we get generators onsite, the power gets restored within minutes.
>
> 3)  Its easy to throw a generator on a Grant Application :-)
>
> We believe permanent onsite generators would likely increase
> uptime, and not
> necessarilly be more expensive, for some of our sites. (We'd of
> course still
> keep some patteries inline) The question is whether it will be
> more hassle
> than we realize to re-fill them and inspect them. Some people told me
> quarterly inspections are needed, or sometimes they do not start when
> needed.
>
> We are already connected to building generators, where we were
> allowed to,
> so we are looking at sites where our only option was to put in our own.
> I'm still uncertain what objections or preferences property
> management would
> have for this type stuff.  For example, whether they would be concerned
> about it blowing up if a gas leak occured.
>
> I actually have one building in mind wher egetting a new electrical
> connector from the roof to the ground would be really a big pain. Would
> require Xray and drilling every floor of 20.
> There I'd like to put a roof mounted propaine generator. I was thinking
> maybe the best option is to just have a small external tank, and swap the
> tank after use?
>
> I would think where there is pre-existing riser space, I'd want
> to mount on
> ground level, and run thick gauge AC wire up.
>
> Mostly I was wondering if management companies look for specific features
> for the device, or if Generac would offer all standard features
> to meet the
> requirements of code and property managers.
>
> For our smaller watt sites, we'd of course stick with batteries.
>
> Tom DeReggi
> RapidDSL & Wireless, Inc
> IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Patrick Shoemaker" <[email protected]>
> To: "WISPA General List" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Monday, August 03, 2009 9:07 AM
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator
>
>
> > Yes, it's possible to get a generator installed on a roof, but it will
> > be an expensive project in our area due to the code compliance issues.
> > However, most commercial buildings will have a preexisting emergency
> > power system for critical loads installed already. There are strict
> > requirements such as sub 10 second startup times, routine testing, and
> > fuel availability requirements. If you talk to the building engineer,
> > you might be able to convince them to allow you a small amount of power
> > from an emergency circuit. The buildings I am in do this for most of
> > their tenants for phone systems, etc.
> >
> > Failing that, have an electrician run conduit to the parking lot and
> > place a power inlet down there. Be sure to have 24 hours of battery
> > capacity, and use a trailer-mounted generator in the parking lot for the
> > rare outage that lasts longer than the batteries.
> >
> >
> > Patrick Shoemaker
> > Vector Data Systems LLC
> > [email protected]
> > office: (301) 358-1690 x36
> > http://www.vectordatasystems.com
> >
> >
> > Tom DeReggi wrote:
> >> While on the topic of generators.....
> >>
> >> Anyone have advice on how to accommodate generators in Commercial
> >> Multi-tenant buildings.
> >>
> >> Several things come to mind... Gas generators are definately
> not allowed
> >> on
> >> roofs, for fire safety reasons.
> >> Adequate ventilation is likely needed for either gas or Propain
> >> generators.
> >>
> >> What type propain generators would likely gain permission to get
> >> installed
> >> in a rooftop penthouse? or Roof?
> >>
> >> If a propain generator was used on a top floor, how would Propain get
> >> re-fueled easilly?
> >> Is is standard proceedure to have removable tanks, and just have new
> >> tanks
> >> swapped (like a gas grill).?
> >> Or is is customary to have tanks on the ground level?
> >> Or is it always standard to put the generator at ground level,
> and run AC
> >> wire up to the roof level?
> >> Do propain gas trucks have long enough hoses to reach rooms inside
> >> parking
> >> garages? Not likely will fit driving into parking garage?
> >>
> >> Do property owners worry about propain blowing up, and have limits to
> >> where
> >> the tanks can be placed?
> >>
> >> I'm sure some of this is in local building code.  And I can
> probably best
> >> guess some of the answers for above.
> >>
> >> But what re other people doing, to both install and maintain at the
> >> lowest
> >> dollar cost.?
> >>
> >> I saw those Generac propain models before, and they are very
> affordable.
> >> Just wondering if feasible to install them on roofs/penthouses.
> >>
> >> Tom DeReggi
> >> RapidDSL & Wireless, Inc
> >> IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband
> >>
> >>
> >> ----- Original Message -----
> >> From: "Jerry Richardson" <[email protected]>
> >> To: "WISPA General List" <[email protected]>
> >> Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 3:08 PM
> >> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator
> >>
> >>
> >>> Thank you,
> >>> That is very good advice. After some research, I'm leaning
> toward a UPS.
> >>>
> >>> A pair of good AGM batteries and charge controller will cost
> less and be
> >>> far less maintainence. Then I'd just run the CMM off the batteries @
> >>> 24VDC.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks again
> >>> Jerry
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On
> >>> Behalf Of Gary Garrett
> >>> Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 11:59 AM
> >>> To: WISPA General List
> >>> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Small auto start generator
> >>>
> >>> Small generators do not auto start very reliably.
> >>> When cold or dampness causes hard starting the starter can
> overheat and
> >>> burn out. Generally you need an electric choke to start gas engines,
> >>> propane can "flood" and need to rest before trying again,
> diesel can be
> >>> REAL hard to start when cold. Auto starters can not adapt to changing
> >>> conditions.
> >>> Our best generator is a Propane Ford inline 6 cyl. 25 KW 3
> phase. (1955
> >>> Model)
> >>> The monitor cranks for 1 min then rests and tries 3 times.
> Everything is
> >>> adjustable. It knows to stop cranking when it sees AC voltage from the
> >>> Gen. so the motor over runs the starter for just a few seconds. Only a
> >>> huge starter motor can take this abuse and last unattended.
> >>>
> >>> You may be money ahead to find out why the existing generator is not
> >>> starting and get it fixed.
> >>>
> >>> Jerry Richardson wrote:
> >>>> We rent on a tower that is suspposed to have gen-set backup
> but it does
> >>>> not start reliably.
> >>>>
> >>>> Any recommendations on a small auto-start generator? We only need to
> >>>> power a CMMmicro - ~100watts.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> __________________________________
> >>>> Jerry Richardson
> >>>> airCloud Communications
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
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