Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 08 Jan 2005 03:17:17 +, Patrick H. Lauke
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
> > Excuse me? 'erroneous implementation'?
> > Which specification says how text-zooming should be implemented?
> 
> Arguably, UAAG 1.0 guideline 4.1
> http://www.w3.org/TR/UAAG10/guidelines.html#tech-configure-text-scale
> 

Yes this is close, but even this does not require to implement dynamic
text scaling:
ability to set preferred font size and to override one specified by
document author suffices.

On the other hand: "It is inappropriate to use this document as
reference material or to cite  it as other than "work in progress.".
And it is dated 17 December 2002, whilst latest version of IE saw the
light in October 2001.

So in terms of font-scaling we depend solely on the good will of
browser makers, luckily  any, but MS has problems with that.
But that's the way Microsoft does - they invent text-zoom on IE/Mac
and it never finds it way to IE/Win properly; or they hold patent for
CSS but are badly lagging behind in implementing this technology

That's it for me on this topic, in any case we are on the same side,
only we differ in the
views on the weight of that problem.

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun
Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] wrote:
G.S: Two factors creates this accessibility-problem with 
pixel-defined text: - Web designers in general don't know that 
IE/win can *override* font sizes. - Users in general don't know 
that either.

The technical side of it:
IE/win has "ignore font size..." amongst its 
accessibility-options... 
http://www.seoconsultants.com/windows/ie/accessibility/ ... and 
have had it since IE4 (at least), so we can not say that pixel 
defined fonts is an accessibility-problem in any major browser 
today.

A.B: But as you said: "Users in general don't know that". So it is an
 accessibility problem: even if the browser has got the ability to 
override font-sizes, it is no use if the user does not know about it.

You are correct -- but my point was that the accessibility problem isn't
caused by what browser people use. Lack of knowledge-- "ignorance" if
you like-- will always be a problem. That's not limited to font size
issues, or the web as such. It's a universal problem... :-)
My views (on the web) are best presented here:
http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/molly_1_01.html
I prefer to use font sizing methods / units that allow for
user-adjustments in all browsers, so the need for this
accessibility-options isn't there. However, I also try to make my pages
take it, *if* these options are used.
Some of that, and how I deal with it, is presented here:
http://www.gunlaug.no/contents/wd_1_03_02.html
... and on other pages in this new, and still unfinished, section on my
site. Guess I'm still trying to find a cure for the universal problem,
but I'm not sure if there is any...
I rest my case.
regards
Georg







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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Bruce
That was my point. Not that I was dumb or anything, but lots of us don't 
know some things. Including those with eyesite difficulties, and that a 
site guide would be nice. If I could miss that, many others have also.

Bruce
Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
Amazing! I have been online and studying for 10 years, and guess 
what? I
didn't know this...


I guess I have nothing to add here.

This would be insightful if Bruce was a user that actually 
needed/relied on resizable fonts.

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
Excuse me? 'erroneous implementation'?
Which specification says how text-zooming should be implemented?
Arguably, UAAG 1.0 guideline 4.1
http://www.w3.org/TR/UAAG10/guidelines.html#tech-configure-text-scale
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Re: [WSG] fonts

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 08 Jan 2005 02:37:24 +, Patrick H. Lauke
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> The problem with custom font sizers is that they only apply to that
> particular site.
> 

This is very true, so users should figure where it is, what it is (at
least how to use it
is prety obvious). 
On the other hand the same very fact that they apply to that
particular site is a good thing:
this won't interfere other sites you read.
Being in the sight of user such control also has slightly better
chances being discovered
than any other options. But once user knows how to operate
ctrl+mousewheel or ctrl +/-/0
s/he will try to use that option first.

If you go as far as making cutom font-size control then you may as
well go all the way
and avoid using pixels AND having your font-control (maybe with some
cookie baking to keep preffered setting).
<...>

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
Amazing! I have been online and studying for 10 years, and guess what? I
didn't know this...

I guess I have nothing to add here.
This would be insightful if Bruce was a user that actually needed/relied 
on resizable fonts.

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Re: [WSG] fonts

2005-01-07 Thread Bert Doorn
G'day
The problem with custom font sizers is that they only apply to that 
particular site.
And it only applies to one page (without resorting to the use of 
cookies, javascript, server side technology etc to remember the 
user's preference).

Luckily I am one of the few "older guys" with poor eyesight who 
have discovered there are browsers other than IE.

My $0.02
Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 20:23:20 -0500, Bruce <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
> Quote:
> And for these users in the know, a quick CTRL+MOUSE WHEEL UP/DOWN is a
> lot less of a hassle to do on a per-site basis than digging through
> accessibility options and disabling things for *all* sites (even the
> ones that show a minimal amount of consideration).
> 
> Amazing! I have been online and studying for 10 years, and guess what? I
> didn't know this...
<...>

I guess I have nothing to add here.

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 08 Jan 2005 01:13:03 +, Patrick H. Lauke
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> How much time and money does it cost to avoid using px (which does cause
> real world problems in the erroneous implementation of IE/Win, and
> therefore calls for an interim solution in the spirit of WCAG 1.0
> guideline 10) in favour of ems?

Excuse me? 'erroneous implementation'?
Which specification says how text-zooming should be implemented? I may be wrong,
but I guess - none.
Texts zoom is (ironically) an invention of Microsoft. It is nice and
useful feature.

Don't confuse 'relative' with 'scalable by browser'.

Relative means just that - physical size of, say 12px  can vary
depending on the size of actual pixel, which depends on screen size,
its resolution, etc.

Absolute units should have the same physical dimension, doesn't matter
what, and what's
way it is virtually impossible to have them implemented on screen.

Funny enough, you may look at text-zoom feature as of wrong implementation.
Mozilla lets you zoom text with font-size set in points. 
But 72 points, according to spec is 1 inch - no matter what. IE does
not resize text in pt.
Pixels are bit more complicated but they have fixed size for given device to.
That leads us to text-zooming, font-scaling is a violation of the
specification?

So who is wrong? Or is there anyone wrong at all?

>Saying that the percentage
> of users who need it is minimal, and that those users should really
> change their settings to ensure they can use your site, is not really a
> valid set of arguments, imho.

Saying in contrary is no more valid, sadly.
<...>

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] fonts

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Bruce wrote:
Some time back I used to add a font sizer to my site as a trial. Font + -
Perhaps it isn't a bad idea.
The problem with custom font sizers is that they only apply to that 
particular site.

I used to have that specifically for the article text, and scaled down 
for menus.
Then I could go back to using fixed fonts, and if someone cannot read 
12px text-make it bigger at a click from the page instead of having the 
hassle of changing it in ie.
As pointed out before, it's not really a hassle with the quick 
CTRL+MOUSE WHEEL shortcut.

So, it's not a bad idea as such, just unnecessary (plus all the points 
that Felix mentions in his reply, of course)

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Re: [WSG] label for question

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Wong Chin Shin wrote:
To get validated by Bobby, 
Forget "validated by Bobby". It's really "to be accessible". Bobby is 
just a tool, and it's irrelevant whether or not your site passes its 
automated tests or not...anyway, rant over, now to the issue...

I need to have a  for each
 tag. I've got a 2 inputs, a drop down for salutation and a text
input for name that really don't want to have a separate label for each. Is
it possible/advisable for me to declare a label for both?
Yes, you do need a label for both. Without a label, if a blind user with 
a screenreader comes across the input, all they'll hear is "text input" 
without any idea what it's for. You can always hide the label itself 
with CSS (e.g. move it underneath the input, move it off screen, or even 
use display:none - with caution, as some screenreaders will then not 
recognise it...unless, from testing, that rule comes from an @import 
stylesheet)

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Re: [WSG] fonts

2005-01-07 Thread Felix Miata
Bruce wrote:
 
> Some time back I used to add a font sizer to my site as a trial. Font + -
> Perhaps it isn't a bad idea.
 
> I used to have that specifically for the article text, and scaled down for 
> menus.
> Then I could go back to using fixed fonts, and if someone cannot read
> 12px text-make it bigger at a click from the page instead of having the
> hassle of changing it in ie.
> What's wrong with that really?

If they aren't using a browser with zoom or minimum font size they know
how to use, they have to be able to: 1-see it; 2-understand what to do
with it; 3- be willing to use it. Just because you can see it and
understand what to do with it doesn't mean they are both able and
willing. If I had to use IE, I'd just leave. Or maybe if it was a site
required to adhere to usability regulations, I'd complain to the
regulators.
-- 
"The message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing,
but to us who are being saved, it is the power of God."
1 Corinthians 1:18 NIV

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409

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[WSG] label for question

2005-01-07 Thread Wong Chin Shin
Hi,

To get validated by Bobby, I need to have a  for each
 tag. I've got a 2 inputs, a drop down for salutation and a text
input for name that really don't want to have a separate label for each. Is
it possible/advisable for me to declare a label for both?

Thanks
Wong



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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Bruce
Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
Quote:
And for these users in the know, a quick CTRL+MOUSE WHEEL UP/DOWN is a 
lot less of a hassle to do on a per-site basis than digging through 
accessibility options and disabling things for *all* sites (even the 
ones that show a minimal amount of consideration).

Amazing! I have been online and studying for 10 years, and guess what? I 
didn't know this...
amazed here. Will add this to my accessibility statement 
onsite...forever learning. Actually, to have standards is good,  
informing users what they are and giving tips to visitors to a site is 
also good.
Forever learning,
Bruce

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
So we may as well end up spending time and money to implement
something what is never used.
How much time and money does it cost to avoid using px (which does cause 
real world problems in the erroneous implementation of IE/Win, and 
therefore calls for an interim solution in the spirit of WCAG 1.0 
guideline 10) in favour of ems? Sure, if you're not too hot on CSS, 
making use of the cascade to avoid inheritance issues, or if you're 
still stuck with "pixel perfect" design, then sure it's a problem...but 
please let's not blow this out of proportion. Saying that the percentage 
of users who need it is minimal, and that those users should really 
change their settings to ensure they can use your site, is not really a 
valid set of arguments, imho.


What I see as a biggest overestimation is the idea that user _wants_
to control something on your page. No! User wants content of your
page.
Which is a bugger if they then can't read it, because the designer 
decided that he/she prefers an illegible, but cool looking, pixel size.

Or functionality of your application. Or whatever.
And d) is very important here: users are much more comfortable with
hitting "back" button
than in setting font-sizes. So if you committed a sin of infamous
font-size-too-small and it is small bellow acceptable level, I'd say
there will be one visitor going somewhere else, than one visitor
adjusting font-size. But that's an assumption too.
Exactly, it's one assumption against another. Having worked directly 
with users with various levels of visual impairment, however, I can tell 
you that those who need font sizing are well aware of how to do it. Yes, 
they're also aware that there are advanced options that lets them 
completely ignore a site's chosen font size, but they don't see the need 
to enable them if the author is considerate enough not to stop them from 
simply bumping up the text size a notch if needed. And for these users 
in the know, a quick CTRL+MOUSE WHEEL UP/DOWN is a lot less of a hassle 
to do on a per-site basis than digging through accessibility options and 
disabling things for *all* sites (even the ones that show a minimal 
amount of consideration).

Don't use pixels.
Don't yell, if someone uses.
...but gently remind them that there is another way which can eliminate 
the possibility of problems for certain users with minimal effort.

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
These users would benefit most from the 'Accessibility' options under
Options menu.That allows them:
Ignore colors specified on Web pages
Ignore font-styles specified on Web pages
Ignore font-sizes specified on Web pages
Use own stylesheet
Cute...first you argue that users don't even know how to change the font 
size, then you say they should know how to change various settings AND 
create their own stylesheets?

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[WSG] fonts

2005-01-07 Thread Bruce
Some time back I used to add a font sizer to my site as a trial. Font + -
Perhaps it isn't a bad idea.
I used to have that specifically for the article text, and scaled down 
for menus.
Then I could go back to using fixed fonts, and if someone cannot read 
12px text-make it bigger at a click from the page instead of having the 
hassle of changing it in ie.
What's wrong with that really?

Bruce
www.bkdesign.ca
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 8 Jan 2005 11:02:53 +1100, Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] 
<...> 
> Not all users with visual disabilities use a screen reader. Some may only
> require a larger font size or a different font colour. Others use screen
> readers in combination with enlarged fonts. A user I tested once insisted on
> having 14 pt font-size in blue colour on white background. The problem was
> that his visual disability made it very hard for him to read font that was
> black or smaller than 14 pt. Here's another group: older people with reduced
> eyesight.

These users would benefit most from the 'Accessibility' options under
Options menu.That allows them:
Ignore colors specified on Web pages
Ignore font-styles specified on Web pages
Ignore font-sizes specified on Web pages
Use own stylesheet

Having in mind how many sites with 14pt blue text I've came across
this is the only
viable option: set own stylesheet with aforementioned rules.
Fiddling with fonts on every single page is a nightmare, not an accessibility.

But this by any means does not make your statement below invalid:
<...>
> That's why we should give them the option to create their own little world.
> 

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 8 Jan 2005 10:51:54 +1100, Graham <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I think that the point of this discussion is partially missed, making font
> size scalable is not just about making a site accessible for people with
> special needs - it benefits everyone! Consider this scenario:
> 
> Acme Company hires Zippo Web Dev to create their website
> Zippo decide 8px Arial is really funky for the main text - sells Acme on the
> idea.
> Site is launched, looks beautiful.
> 
> John Doe has no disabilities, accesses site, can't read text, his options:
> Leave site, never to return
> Tell all his friends what a crappy site it is
> Email Acme to complain
> If the information is critical to JD, consider legal complaint under
> Disability Discrimination Act.

I'd vote for first two option. On what ground could he use option 4?

Only what has it to do with being able to scale fonts?
I guess, you assume John Doe uses IE/Win and he knows how to change
font-size: only he cannot to.
Let's modify your scenario:
John Doe uses [any browser] and site is designed with em's, only they
are sized in such a way they look exactly the same size of 8px.
But - JD does NOT know how to change font-size. That leaves as with options:

> Leave site, never to return
> Tell all his friends what a crappy site it is
> Email Acme to complain
> If the information is critical to JD, consider legal complaint under
> Disability Discrimination Act.

Not much difference here, eh?

That brings us to the original sin:

> Zippo decide 8px Arial is really funky for the main text - sells Acme on the
> idea.

That may bring us to the flame about optimal font-size, please, don't,
I beg you.
Not here, not now.

> Do you think Acme would hire Zippo again?
It depends.  I'd say yes -- they've bought the idea of the 8px font,
haven't they?.
(Who would, anyway ;)

Regards,
Rimantas
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Re: [WSG] A downlable link

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
The Man With His Guide Dog At The Tent Store wrote:
I have  links to files on a web site. What would be the best web
standard to make these links an FTP download?
No, you don't mean FTP download (which would only happen if you were 
using the FTP *protocol*, i.e. your links were pointing to ftp://). You 
mean file download.

So, an individual clicks on a
filename and the FTP window opens. I am not sure why my work is not working.
It depends on how browsers have been set up. By default, when installing 
MS Office for instance, IE will open .doc files directly in the browser 
window. Same with Adobe Acrobat. So, it's really up to the user to set 
things up the way they want it to on their machine.

The only way (and even that is not guaranteed) that you can, to a 
certain extent, force browsers to not open files like that in a viewer 
inside the browser window, but prompt for download, is by sending a MIME 
type such as "application/octet-stream" - browsers won't really know 
what it is, and in most cases prompt the user to choose a download 
destination. Setting the MIME type requires changes to your server's 
configuration, or the use of some intermediate server-side scripting 
that sends them before passing on the file.

See http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=MIME+type+force+download
Failing that, you could always ZIP the files up and link to the ZIP file.
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RE: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
> -Original Message-
> From: Rimantas Liubertas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Saturday, 8 January 2005 10:44 AM
> To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
> Subject: Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards
>
> So what exactly makes you think those users will:
>
> a) know hot to change font size

We have to make it as easy as possible and give them all the options. If a
user knows that they can change the font-size with the browser, let them do
it - don't stop them from doing it by using pixels. I agree - not all users
know how to change it. So why not make it even easier: add "reduce/enlarge
font" links at the top of your page.

> b) want to change font-size

Not all users with visual disabilities use a screen reader. Some may only
require a larger font size or a different font colour. Others use screen
readers in combination with enlarged fonts. A user I tested once insisted on
having 14 pt font-size in blue colour on white background. The problem was
that his visual disability made it very hard for him to read font that was
black or smaller than 14 pt. Here's another group: older people with reduced
eyesight.


> If b) happens, that means something is already broken - no matter can
> user actually change the setting or not.

Not necessarily broken: I really would not want to design all my websites in
14 pt and blue colour, but I have to give the user the option to change it
to their personal preference.

> But there we go into the domain "what the user wants" and that is
> not so simple.

I agree - you cannot immediately fulfil all the wishes that are out there.
That's why we should give them the option to create their own little world.


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RE: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Graham
I think that the point of this discussion is partially missed, making font
size scalable is not just about making a site accessible for people with
special needs - it benefits everyone! Consider this scenario:

Acme Company hires Zippo Web Dev to create their website
Zippo decide 8px Arial is really funky for the main text - sells Acme on the
idea.
Site is launched, looks beautiful.

John Doe has no disabilities, accesses site, can't read text, his options:
Leave site, never to return
Tell all his friends what a crappy site it is
Email Acme to complain
If the information is critical to JD, consider legal complaint under
Disability Discrimination Act.

Do you think Acme would hire Zippo again?

Regards
Graham Cook

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[WSG] A downlable link

2005-01-07 Thread The Man With His Guide Dog At The Tent Store
I hope this is not off topic. If it is please reply to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
privately.

I have  links to files on a web site. What would be the best web
standard to make these links an FTP download? So, an individual clicks on a
filename and the FTP window opens. I am not sure why my work is not working. 
An example is:

href="http://www.asic.bc.cx/Entertainment/2005MasterIndexes/2005VancouverIsland 
MasterIndex.doc" alt="Index Master for Vancouver Island, British 
Columbia">Vancouver Island, British Columbia

Angus MacKinnon
MacKinnon Crest Saying
Latin -  Audentes Fortuna Juvat
English - Fortune Assists The Daring
Web page: http://members.shaw.ca/dabneyadfm
Choroideremia Research Foundation Inc.
http://www.choroideremia.org



Angus MacKinnon
MacKinnon Crest Saying
Latin -  Audentes Fortuna Juvat
English - Fortune Assists The Daring
Web page: http://members.shaw.ca/dabneyadfm
Choroideremia Research Foundation Inc.
http://www.choroideremia.org


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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 8 Jan 2005 10:18:55 +1100, Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media] 
<...>
> - It may be hard to believe for some, but many computer users do not know
> how to install a different browser. In fact, many of them don't even know
> that there is anything else but IE.
<...> 

All you say is true.

And there are users who go to the site by entering it's url into
_search field of some search engine_ and then following the first
link...

So what exactly makes you think those users will:

a) know hot to change font size
b) want to change font-size

If b) happens, that means something is already broken - no matter can
user actually change the setting or not.

Why? Because user got distracted from his/her main goal. He has to
fiddle with something.
Worse than that - that fiddling should be repeated, cause other sites
user is used to will appear different and unacceptable.

But there we go into the domain "what the user wants" and that is not so simple.
Especially because users _do not know_ what they really want. 
So I will leave it for now.

Regards,
Rimantas,
--
http://rimantas.com/
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RE: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
> -Original Message-
> From: Gunlaug Sørtun [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Saturday, 8 January 2005 10:30 AM
> To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
> Subject: Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards
>
> Two factors creates this accessibility-problem with pixel-defined text:
> - Web designers in general don't know that IE/win can *override*
> font sizes.
> - Users in general don't know that either.
>
> The technical side of it:
>
> IE/win has "ignore font size..." amongst its accessibility-options...
> http://www.seoconsultants.com/windows/ie/accessibility/
> ... and have had it since IE4 (at least), so we can not say that pixel
> defined fonts is an accessibility-problem in any major browser today.
>

But as you said: "Users in general don't know that". So it is an
accessibility problem: even if the browser has got the ability to override
font-sizes, it is no use if the user does not know about it.


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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Gunlaug Sørtun
russ - maxdesign wrote:
I'd put the question back to the group... Rather than ask "why should
 I not use pixels, as there is nowhere that forces me not to", why 
not ask "how can I make my content as accessible to the widest 
audience possible".

If you ask this question, then right now, with the current browser 
situation, this means that pixels are not desirable as they can 
possibly (regardless of whether a guideline or not) adversely affect
 a large number of users.
I'm all for re-sizable font sizing methods, but I think the only thing
that matters is that any web page should be able to take it-- no matter
how we define font size.
The current browser situation means nothing here.
Two factors creates this accessibility-problem with pixel-defined text:
- Web designers in general don't know that IE/win can *override* font sizes.
- Users in general don't know that either.
The technical side of it:
IE/win has "ignore font size..." amongst its accessibility-options...
http://www.seoconsultants.com/windows/ie/accessibility/
... and have had it since IE4 (at least), so we can not say that pixel
defined fonts is an accessibility-problem in any major browser today.
The fact that so many web pages becomes broken and inaccessible when
this accessibility-option is used, is caused by web designers who don't
know the browsers they design for well enough.
It should only take a minute or two to test out what IE/win can and
cannot do (don't forget to look at line height).
The simple fact is that most pages behaves better and are more
accessible when we *do not* try to set font sizes "in stone".
regards
Georg
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Sat, 08 Jan 2005 09:17:53 +1100, russ - maxdesign
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
<...>
> As pointed out, these are guidelines only, and open to interpretation. For
> example, pixels could be interpreted to be relative units, as explained by
> Derek Featherstone:
> http://www.wats.ca/articles/pixelsarerelative/65
> The main point that seems to be missing in this discussion is that you could
> argue that:
> A. pixels are relative units and therefore acceptable within the WAI
> guidelines

That's my point. And there is nothing to argue about: pixels are relative units.

> B. browsers should support scaling pixels (and therefore IE is wrong)

IE for Windows. IE5 for Mac was the first browser with text zoom, IIRC.

<...>
> Accessibility should not be seen as check points, laws, lawsuits or covering
> your bum. It should be about people and empathy - putting yourself in others
> shoes.

Absolutely.

> It is also about the real world. A huge percentage of users are on
> Windows IE and within the disabled community, you could argue this figure is
> even higher as most accessibility tools seem to be run on that platform.

That is the problem - the real world. So far I've seen only assumptions.
I did not exactly get your point on disabled community (unless you have
other problems in mind, not only impaired vision).
For screen readers doesn't matter what size your font is, others may
have using low resolutions on big screens, so they are in relatively
same position as the rest.

 
> I'd put the question back to the group... Rather than ask "why should I not
> use pixels, as there is nowhere that forces me not to", why not ask "how can
> I make my content as accessible to the widest audience possible".

Because of laziness. As simple as that. Pixels are the easiest way to have
consistent result (does http://old.alistapart.com/stories/fear4/
matter any more?).

<...> 
> If you ask this question, then right now, with the current browser
> situation, this means that pixels are not desirable as they can possibly
> (regardless of whether a guideline or not) adversely affect a large number
> of users.
<...>

Non sequitur. That's why I mentioned 'possibility vs. probability'.
Maybe that may affect
some users. Maybe not. 
I may be lazy and implement pixels. Or I may put some effort and make
text work with other units.
This will be used in case:

a) Font size I set looks unacceptably too small for particular user on
his screen
b) Users uses IE/Win
c) User knows how to change font-size
d) User chooses to change font-size

I have no idea about probability of a). We have very varying results
on b) (you can have more exact numbers for site in question though).
We have no idea about c) and d).

So we may as well end up spending time and money to implement
something what is never used.

What I see as a biggest overestimation is the idea that user _wants_
to control something on your page. No! User wants content of your
page. Or functionality of your application. Or whatever.
And d) is very important here: users are much more comfortable with
hitting "back" button
than in setting font-sizes. So if you committed a sin of infamous
font-size-too-small and it is small bellow acceptable level, I'd say
there will be one visitor going somewhere else, than one visitor
adjusting font-size. But that's an assumption too.

Don't get me wrong. I am not advocating pixels as best possible way to
set font-size.
Methods which allow to scale fonts are indeed preferable, but I still
think that evilness of pixels is hugely overestimated as is users will
to change it.

And whats is not desirable: some percentage based schema, which is
broken so users get
illegible fonts, or reasonably sized fonts in pixels, plus stylesheet
switcher allowing to change size with one click?
How big is probability of the first case? What is the probability of
user being unhappy with default setting in the second case?
Who knows, who knows...

I'd say we have more prominent and less arguable problems with
accessibility than guessing game about font-sizing.

Strive to perfection is nice, though.
Don't use pixels.
Don't yell, if someone uses.

Regards,
Rimantas
--
http://rimantas.com/
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RE: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Andreas Boehmer [Addictive Media]
> -Original Message-
> From: Rimantas Liubertas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Saturday, 8 January 2005 6:49 AM
> To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
> Subject: Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards
>
> To be more precise: what percentage of unfortunate web surfers knows
> that it is possible to change font size.
> And then what percentage of those uses font-changing tools instead of
> using glasses.
>

Most users with serious visual disabilities that cannot be rectified by
simply wearing a pair of glasses know how to change the font-size in their
browser (or they use screen magnifiers or similar software). This is a
technical knowledge they have to gain if they wish to use the Internet at
all.

> Why not? I can change it (except for graphical menu and absolutely
> illegible trademark notice).
> The only browser which does not allow it is IE for Windows That's it.
> (yes, I can hear your "it is the most popular and user by 7/8/9-ty
> percents of the web surfers. Anyway, 1/2/3-ty percent of users CAN
> change font size in browser. Maybe 0.1% wants to... maybe 0.01% knows
> how).

There is a good reason why people would come back to you and tell you that
90% of users have IE installed: it's because our websites should be working
for the majority of people that use it, not the minority.

Although there is lots of "research" that shows that Firefox is being
installed on so-and-so many machines, our statistics in ALL our websites
show that IE has still got a leading position of 90% amongst our users.
There are a couple of reasons why this is not going to change in the next
years majorly:

- Companies will not be willing to change their default browser just because
there is a trend amongst Web Developers or Computer Nerds (not excluding
myself here) to move to a standards based browser. Give them a good reason
to change. The only good reason would be if websites did not work in IE. The
way it looks at the moment: there are many more websites that don't work in
Firefox than in IE.

- IE is the browser that supports assistive technology best. Most assistive
software only works in IE. Those groups of users will not change in the near
future.

- It may be hard to believe for some, but many computer users do not know
how to install a different browser. In fact, many of them don't even know
that there is anything else but IE. Who, except for us guys here, cares
about reading IT articles about the new kick-ass browser that is going to
take over the world? Nobody.

There are 10 million people that downloaded Firefox? Well, there are 600
million people online world wide
(http://www.nua.ie/surveys/how_many_online/). Which makes the 10 million a
mere 1.66%. Is the trend of downloading Firefox going to continue as it has
so far? Doubtful. Us computer nerds have downloaded it eagerly, but
persuading the general public will take more than just a few years.

So, until further notice: we better continue working for our dear friend IE,
which, unfortunately, cannot resize absolute fonts. Make it accessible, make
it usable.

My two cents. :)


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Re: [WSG] Font suggestions

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Charles Eaton wrote:
I'll second that choose ( 'Comic Sans MS' ) but, use both the long & 
short version of the name.
No offense, but I think you missed the point, which is: you, as 
developer, don't know what fonts users may or may not have installed. 
Therefore, you should opt for generic family names like font-family: 
fantasy; This then puts the onus on the browser to choose a "fantasy" 
font from the ones available on the specific system.

See http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/fonts.html#value-def-generic-family
(to the admins: sorry, I know this thread was officially closed...but I 
do think this particular line of thought pertains to the standards 
discussion, as it revolves around fundamental issues of CSS; if it's not 
ok to carry on with the thread, fine...consider me admonished for the 
second time)

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
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[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
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Re: [WSG] Font suggestions

2005-01-07 Thread Charles Eaton
I'll second that choose ( 'Comic Sans MS' ) but, use both the long & 
short version of the name.
===
On Jan 6, 2005, at 7:02 PM, Andrew Krespanis wrote:

Tricia Fitzgerald wrote:
Does anyone know of a "whimsical" font that works in all browsers? 
I've
tried "Kidprint" but that does
not work on any of the Mac browsers nor AOL on the pc.
font-family: fantasy;   --- guaranteed to be 'whimsical' on any 
browser...
...and also very nasty (think 'Comic Sans', 'Curlz MT' et all)
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Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Ted Drake wrote:
This is great Patrick.
I'm going to save it as a layout.css and use it for all sorts of stuff.
You are the bomb! 
We aim to please ;-)
May have to expand on it a bit more and make it into a proper experiment 
on my site, I think. Watch this space...

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Bruce
To quote part of what I posted from G8 web:
"This is an accessibility issue that we are aware of and hope to be able 
to address in the near future. "

I really don't think this is an important matter that would need 
permission to post anywhere. It isn't a secret.  Perhaps I am out of 
line here, but the purpose was only to show the wide ranging awareness 
of accessibility issues, and an item of general interest. That there was 
an issue, perhaps a small one according to some, that a government 
website had a small problem, but were aware of it and are going to 
address it. It was nice that they responded...etc. Why they haven't is 
beyond me, but then so are a lot of things...It certainly got some 
interesting feedback, whereby everyone gains perhaps?

Various opinions on font-size here naturally...I 'sometimes' use 
Internet Explorer, as many do, so fixed fonts can be important if you 
have poor vision and are used to a certain way of enlargening them. I 
believe that issue is mostly settled...I'm an amature here, but I 
switched to em, small x-small and % on my sites...and that's just fine 
"It gives me the warm fuzzies."
All I know is when I went to adjust them as I normally would in ie,  I 
couldn't. Not a big deal to me, as I have reasonably good vision, but 
for some...maybe it would be. Simple and basic

Bruce
www.bkdesign.ca

 

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Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Ted Drake
This is great Patrick.
I'm going to save it as a layout.css and use it for all sorts of stuff.
You are the bomb! 
Ted


-Original Message-
From: Patrick H. Lauke [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2005 11:15 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [Norton AntiSpam] Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?


Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
> /* long list of all the ones you need (only catering for id...similar 
> for class,
> and need to do separate rules for the case in which it's just id, just 
> class, or both
> id and class */

And to elaborate, as an example:

div:before { content: 'div'; }
div[id]:before { content: 'div #'attr(id); }
div[class]:before {  content: 'div class='attr(class); }
div[id][class]:before { content: 'div #'attr(id)' class='attr(class); }

-- 
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Rimantas Liubertas wrote:
Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?
WCAG 1.0, checkpoint 3.4
http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10/#tech-relative-units
(although there have been discussions recently on the WAI-IG list about 
whether or not some of these have now been overtaken by technology, the 
fact remains that IE gets it wrong, not allowing px to resize, and thus 
web authors should use interim solutions - in this case, not using pixel 
fonts - to work around the problem 
http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10/#gl-interim-accessibility )

Why not? I can change it (except for graphical menu and absolutely
illegible trademark notice).
The only browser which does not allow it is IE for Windows That's it.
(yes, I can hear your "it is the most popular and user by 7/8/9-ty
percents of the web surfers. Anyway, 1/2/3-ty percent of users CAN
change font size in browser. Maybe 0.1% wants to... maybe 0.01% knows
how).
Saying "the percentage of IE users that will resize the font is low" is 
obviously not the same as saying "the percentage of IE users that will 
resize the font is low, so I'll just make it impossible for them to do so".

>
> To be more precise: what percentage of unfortunate web surfers knows
> that it is possible to change font size.
> And then what percentage of those uses font-changing tools instead of
> using glasses.
>
If I set my display to 1024x768, but with large fonts in Windows, the 
pixel size doesn't change. If a site author now specifies a lovely 9px 
font, because they're designers and they love their lovely minimal type, 
then I can't resize it. I shouldn't need to use glasses, a screen 
magnifier, or even go as far as having to change my screen resolution. 
Period. Yes, it's a shortcoming of IE, but it's a real world problem 
which can be fixed in such a simple way...

I do not think this issue deserves as
much attention as it gets now.
I don't think it's getting that much attention, but seeing as it is such 
a trivial thing to do, I'm still amazed at the number of sites that use 
pixel sizing for fonts.

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread russ - maxdesign
> I absolutely hate to jump into the topic of font-size issue, because I
> think this is
> the question of religion, not web standards.
> 
> Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?

On the issue of pixel sizes, the guideline that best describes the pixels
issue is Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0 Checkpoint 3.4:
"3.4 Use relative rather than absolute units in markup language attribute
values and style sheet property values. [Priority 2]
For example, in CSS, use 'em' or percentage lengths rather than 'pt' or
'cm', which are absolute units. If absolute units are used, validate that
the rendered content is usable (refer to the section on validation)."

As pointed out, these are guidelines only, and open to interpretation. For
example, pixels could be interpreted to be relative units, as explained by
Derek Featherstone:
http://www.wats.ca/articles/pixelsarerelative/65

The main point that seems to be missing in this discussion is that you could
argue that:
A. pixels are relative units and therefore acceptable within the WAI
guidelines
B. browsers should support scaling pixels (and therefore IE is wrong)
C. users may not necessarily know about increasing font sizes
And many other things...

But the bottom line is that these arguments do not help real users who may
experience real accessibility issues with a site that is sized using pixels.

Accessibility should not be seen as check points, laws, lawsuits or covering
your bum. It should be about people and empathy - putting yourself in others
shoes. It is also about the real world. A huge percentage of users are on
Windows IE and within the disabled community, you could argue this figure is
even higher as most accessibility tools seem to be run on that platform.

I'd put the question back to the group... Rather than ask "why should I not
use pixels, as there is nowhere that forces me not to", why not ask "how can
I make my content as accessible to the widest audience possible".

If you ask this question, then right now, with the current browser
situation, this means that pixels are not desirable as they can possibly
(regardless of whether a guideline or not) adversely affect a large number
of users.

My 2 cents

A small aside... I am a little concerned that a private email was posted to
the wsg list from the G8 Presidency Team. I hope that approval was requested
and given by them to post to a mailing list?

Russ

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Tom Livingston
These are *guidelines* are they not? As opposed to hard-fast rules?
"...This document provides information to Web content developers who 
wish to satisfy the success criteria of "Web Content Accessibility 
Guidelines 2.0"

note the word 'Guidelines'...
?

Tom Livingston
Senior Multimedia Artist
Media Logic
mlinc.com
On Jan 7, 2005, at 3:45 PM, Kornel Lesinski wrote:

Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?
Exactly this one: http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10-CSS-TECHS/#units
and soon this one: 
http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/WD-WCAG20-CSS-TECHS-20040730/

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 20:45:24 -, Kornel Lesinski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?
> 
> Exactly this one: http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10-CSS-TECHS/#units

Sorry for being dumb, but where do you see prohibition of px?
Can you, pleas, quote?

Regards,
Rimantas
--
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread David Laakso
That's not exactly the way I read it. But then I can't read. ~d
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 20:45:24 -, Kornel Lesinski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
wrote:


Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?
Exactly this one: http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10-CSS-TECHS/#units
and soon this one:  
http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/WD-WCAG20-CSS-TECHS-20040730/



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[WSG] Connditional Comment / @import Problem in IE 5.0.1

2005-01-07 Thread Michael Wilson
Hi all,
I sent this earlier, but I think I accidentally hijacked another post...
For quite a while, I've been using my spare time to improve the
standards, CSS, usability, and accessibility of one of my projects. In
doing so I've also been trying to move away from IE hacks in my CSS in
favor of conditional comments, which for the most part has been a fairly
seamless process.
While making some adjustments to the main template (01) this morning, I
noticed IE 5.0.1 would behaving oddly when I added a particular
conditional comment. When I included the conditional comment, a rather
large gap would appear at the top of the page. At first, I thought
something in the IE stylesheet was causing the problem, but after
further testing I realized that it was the comment itself that caused
the issue, or rather, the comments position in the markup.
If I place the comment above the @import (02) of my main stylesheet,
everything seems to work fine; however, there is a single selector in
the IE specific stylesheet that needs to override a selector in the main
stylesheet, so the conditional comment *has* to come after the @import.
When I move the comment below the @import, IE 5.0.1 (not 5.5 or 6.0)
breaks (03).
I can completely remove the CSS from the IE specific stylesheet--saving
it as a blank document-- and the problem persists. Furthermore, and this
just makes things weirder, if I use a , rather than
@import, the problem vanishes. I also tested several other import
methods, all of which, produce the same results as the method I
originally used.
I am using the "hacked", standalone versions of IE 5.0.1 and 5.5 for
testing; however, I am aware of the issues with using conditional
comments. This particular conditional uses [if IE], so the version of IE
*should be* irrelevant. I only mention this to be sure all my conditions
are straight, in case there is any question.
Has anyone ever experienced something similar to this issue or know of
any documentation that might help explain it? Of course, I could just be
doing something stupid or overlooking something simple. I'll leave the
comment in the "broken" position for now, so y'all can check it out if
you like.
01: http://www.iqmax.com/iqmaxcss/
02: http://www.iqmax.com/downloads/mike/beforeimport.gif
03: http://www.iqmax.com/downloads/mike/afterimport.gif
@import method used:



Conditional comment used:

--
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Michael Wilson
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Kornel Lesinski

Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?
Exactly this one: http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10-CSS-TECHS/#units
and soon this one: http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/WD-WCAG20-CSS-TECHS-20040730/
--
regards, Kornel Lesiński
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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Rimantas Liubertas
On Fri, 07 Jan 2005 13:55:38 -0500, Bruce <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I hope I'm not out of line here, but as a webstandards group it is
> interesting that a simple matter of font size is awaiting being
> addressed by the G8 presidency team...I included this for general interest
> ...but at least they are aware of it.

I absolutely hate to jump into the topic of font-size issue, because I
think this is
the question of religion, not web standards.

Which standard exactly prohibits use of px as font-size unit?

>From original letter:

> Thank you for your interest in the UK G8 Presidency website and bringing
> to our attention that the font size cannot be changed via the browser.

Why not? I can change it (except for graphical menu and absolutely
illegible trademark notice).
The only browser which does not allow it is IE for Windows That's it.
(yes, I can hear your "it is the most popular and user by 7/8/9-ty
percents of the web surfers. Anyway, 1/2/3-ty percent of users CAN
change font size in browser. Maybe 0.1% wants to... maybe 0.01% knows
how).

Mac users don't have this problem, Linux users don't have this
problems, Mozilla/Firefox users on any platform don't have this
problem.

> This is an accessibility issue that we are aware of and hope to be able
> to address in the near future.

I'd really really like to see any research data which would back up
this statement.
If you have any links - please, provide.

To be more precise: what percentage of unfortunate web surfers knows
that it is possible to change font size.
And then what percentage of those uses font-changing tools instead of
using glasses.

That's why I hate this issue - because it is based on assumptions,
guesses, and overestimated urge of average user to control something.

This is classic case probability vs. possibility.

While I agree, that using methods which allow scale fonts on IE/Win to
(even it only makes
happy all 15 web-developers, who know browsers in and out, and use
Firefox anyway) is preferable, I do not think this issue deserves as
much attention as it gets now.

Regards,
Rimantas
--
http://rimantas.com/ (yep, px fonts)
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Re: [WSG] semantic markup for song chart?

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Wong Chin Shin wrote:
I'm still troubled by using tables to implement a song chart as the semantic
meaning behind each row's position (eg. Row 2 is there cos it's ranked LOWER
than row 1) is lost.
Not if one of your columns is specifically for the chart position. Then, 
on the first row the data will be 1, on the second 2, etc. Lists are all 
nice an well, but can be taken to the extreme sometimes (heck, sentences 
are ordered lists of individual words, etc etc). I stand by the 
statement that a single table, correctly marked up with adequate 
headers, is the most semantic way to mark this up.

 Also, as for accessibility issues, would a blind man get tired of
reading n-lines of Song Name: XXX, Singer: YYY etc? :)
Don't make assumptions about how a blind person would or wouldn't be 
reading it. Depending on the screenreader they use, and the specific 
verbosity settings, they can read the data, then only prompt the 
screenreader to inform them of the header if they need it.

Using a screenreader is an interactive process. Blind users don't simply 
get to a page and have it read out top to bottom. Particularly when 
working with data sets in tables, there are a great number of functions 
available to the user in order to efficiently navigate around.

And in any case, it's a silly question: that *is* the way tabular data 
has to be marked up accessibly. It's the software the visually impaired 
use that takes care of whether it's "tiring" or not.

If you're still unconvinced, though...here's a scenario where the 
tabularlist thing falls apart completely and becomes a pain for any 
non-sighted user: say you're in one of the rows, in the column with the 
artist name. Now, you want to go down the rows, but stay within this 
column (i.e. you're skimming the artist names, until you hit your 
favourite artist).  If it's marked up as a single table, that's a piece 
of cake: screenreaders like JAWS offer simple ways to navigate 
up/down/left/right within a table. Simply jump down, and you're still in 
the artist column. Now, tabularlists? As it's only a one row table 
you're always in, the screenreader would announce "end of table" or 
similar; you then have to exit the table, go to the next list item, 
enter the table, navigate to the artist column (and remember, none of 
these columns have headers defined, so it's a case of counting or 
guessing)...etc
Now, *that* is tiring.

Tabularlists are a perversion, in the sense that they use markup 
structures in ways in which they were not meant to be used...and then 
use heavy styling to *visually* make them right. Sorry, but no, it's 
still rubbish...the usual "everything can be boiled down to a list" 
approach that seems to be "de rigeur"...

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
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RE: [WSG] semantic markup for song chart?

2005-01-07 Thread Wong Chin Shin
Strictly following the tabularlist example would be rubbish in this context,
but if we extend the idea into an  list with a definition table inside
each list element, it may not be so absurd idea.

I'm still troubled by using tables to implement a song chart as the semantic
meaning behind each row's position (eg. Row 2 is there cos it's ranked LOWER
than row 1) is lost. I'm just not so sure about the practicality of
implementing the paragraph above 'cos of the possibility of varying column
widths. Also, as for accessibility issues, would a blind man get tired of
reading n-lines of Song Name: XXX, Singer: YYY etc? :)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Patrick H. Lauke
Sent: Wednesday, January 05, 2005 10:52 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] semantic markup for song chart?

John Ozturk wrote:
> http://www.tbrown.org/ideas/tabularlist/

Sorry, but that is rubbish. Any correlation between the data and what it 
actually represents is completely lost. It's purely visual. And even if 
it were sort of ok, you'd have to use ordered lists, not unordered 
lists, as there *is* a set, predefined order in which each row's 
elements are displayed (based on the visual headings defined in the 
first row). I'd posit that the markup underlying this method is 
non-semantic and pretty meaningless (and incidentally, using a 
screenreader to access this sort of tabular list just becomes a 
confusing mess, and without stylesheets it makes no sense whatsoever 
either).

-- 
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re.dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com

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Re: [WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Bruce wrote:
I hope I'm not out of line here, but as a webstandards group it is 
interesting that a simple matter of font size is awaiting being 
addressed by the G8 presidency team...I included this for general interest
...but at least they are aware of it.
Considering it's a governmental site (of sorts), I would have been 
surprised if they weren't going to at least try to cover the easy 
accessibility points.

--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
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Re: [Norton AntiSpam] Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
/* long list of all the ones you need (only catering for id...similar 
for class,
and need to do separate rules for the case in which it's just id, just 
class, or both
id and class */
And to elaborate, as an example:
div:before { content: 'div'; }
div[id]:before { content: 'div #'attr(id); }
div[class]:before {  content: 'div class='attr(class); }
div[id][class]:before { content: 'div #'attr(id)' class='attr(class); }
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
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Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Ted Drake wrote:
And all that Malarkey http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/archives/css_markup_guides.html
[...]
I was wondering if there is a css2 method to show the id or class within the div? 
Only made a start, but something like:
/* general styling for all of the :before bits */
:before { display: block; color: red; font-weight: bold; }
/* long list of all the ones you need (only catering for id...similar 
for class,
and need to do separate rules for the case in which it's just id, just 
class, or both
id and class */
div:before { content: 'div'; }
div[id]:before { content: 'div #'attr(id); }

h1:before { content: 'h1'; }
h1[id]:before { content: 'h1 #'attr(id); }
h2:before { content: 'h2'; }
h2[id]:before { content: 'h2 #'attr(id); }
h3:before { content: 'h3'; }
h3[id]:before { content: 'h3 #'attr(id); }
h4:before { content: 'h4'; }
h4[id]:before { content: 'h4 #'attr(id); }
h5:before { content: 'h5'; }
h5[id]:before { content: 'h5 #'attr(id); }
h6:before { content: 'h6'; }
h6[id]:before { content: 'h6 #'attr(id); }
p:before { content: 'p'; }
p[id]:before { content: 'p #'attr(id); }
ul:before { content: 'ul'; }
ul[id]:before { content: 'ul #'attr(id); }
dl:before { content: 'dl'; }
dl[id]:before { content: 'dl #'attr(id); }
dt:before { content: 'dt'; }
dt[id]:before { content: 'dt #'attr(id); }
dd:before { content: 'dd'; }
dd[id]:before { content: 'dd #'attr(id); }
form:before { content: 'form'; }
form[id]:before { content: 'form #'attr(id); }
label:before { content: 'label'; }
label[id]:before { content: 'label #'attr(id); }
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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[WSG] G* addressing standards

2005-01-07 Thread Bruce
I hope I'm not out of line here, but as a webstandards group it is 
interesting that a simple matter of font size is awaiting being 
addressed by the G8 presidency team...I included this for general interest
...but at least they are aware of it.

Bruce
www.bkdesign.ca
Dear Bruce,
Thank you for your interest in the UK G8 Presidency website and bringing 
to our attention that the font size cannot be changed via the browser.  
This is an accessibility issue that we are aware of and hope to be able 
to address in the near future.

Regards,
G8 Presidency Team
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, January 03, 2005 4:25 AM
To: Feedback Form www.g8.gov.uk
Subject: Comment from Bruce Prochnau
Just a thought, but myself being a webdesigner focusing on 
accessability, you have fixed fonts. This means that those who have poor 
vision, even most older people cannot change the text size from their 
browser, and have difficuly reading the site, if they can even. Perhaps 
use small, x-small medium etc?

Otherwise great!
All the best from Canada
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Re: [WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Ben Curtis

And all that Malarkey 
http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/archives/css_markup_guides.html
has a recent post about how he creates sites with black and white 
drawings and adds the div id's etc after the client has approved...
This made me think that I should go back to our re-designed web site 
and create a similar sketch.
My first thought was add:

div {border:1px solid #000 !important; margin: 2px !important;}
to the style sheet to show the divs. Then I was wondering if there is 
a css2 method to show the id or class within the div?

div {
border:1px solid #000 !important;
margin:1.25em !important;
padding:0.25em !important;
}
div[class]:before {
content: "class=" attr(class);
color:#900;
font-weight:bold;
}
div[id]:after {
content: "id=" attr(id);
color:#090;
font-weight:bold;
}
--
Ben Curtis
WebSciences International
http://www.websciences.org/
v: (310) 478-6648
f: (310) 235-2067

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RE: [WSG] Slightly OT... Interview with IE Dev team

2005-01-07 Thread Wong Chin Shin
In response to Kornel and some of the more cynical posters, I would say
"keep your faith". There will always be a Microsoft present in our world,
whether they come with the moniker "Microsoft", "Sun" or "Oracle".
Fortunately, there're other elements to keep things in balance. Opensource
is increasingly becoming a stronger force in keeping Microsoft from changing
from a "monopoly" to a "dictatorship". We developers are finally learning
that "class-action" and "lawsuits" aren't always dirty words. Technical
blogs giving the lowdown on IE's shortcomings have been informative to
everyone who reads them but so have Larry Rosen's legal work. I admit that
if I was thinking of us enlightened developers trying to save the world from
MS, I'd be pretty depressed but once I see the efforts of everybody else
from all walks of life contributing, I'm heartened. Might seem OT, but I'd
say there's a link. E.g.: poor country with no money for MS products ->
Opensource software -> Better compliance with standards (web or otherwise)
-> more countries like this -> critical mass big enough for MS to take
notice.

I think the points brought up by the rest re: IE shortcomings have been
spelt out well enough. Won't add to it but I've been straddling both the
Microsoft and anti-MS world long enough and I'm still hopeful until now :)
I've used VS.Net and think it's good enough a first try and the fact that it
MAY be XHTML 1.1 compliant in the next iteration is pretty darned amazing.
(Alright, so I have low expectations).

OK, for most part, this mail has been random rambling but the gist of it is
that I'm still optimistic about pushing MS towards compliance EVENTUALLY :)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Kornel Lesinski
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2005 2:59 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Slightly OT... Interview with IE Dev team


> Microsoft has been hyping about web-applications more than you'd  
> imagine, the MSDN Library is full of articles on the subject. 3 of the  
> included posters in the 2003 edition are about web-applications.

They don't think about W3C-standards based applications.
They are just using a buzzrword to push .NET apps.

> But I'm convinced Microsoft will make IE7 support standards... why?  
> Because VS 2005 supports the entire XHTML1.1 and CSS2.1 spec

They have to support some HTML, XML and CSS anyway, so that's not a problem
to add few extra tags.
Page you mentioned promotes layout table creator and shows some
non-standard code...

Microsoft knows that there are web standards.
They used W3C to get help on creating technologies they needed,
but Microsoft doesn't *gain* anything from supporting other W3C standards.

They will support standards when they see cash coming from it, or when  
someone
forces them to do it.

How *Microsoft* would benefit from supporting XHTML and CSS2?


...

it just doesn't sell.



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RE: [WSG] XHTML complient in-browser Rich Text Editor.

2005-01-07 Thread Wong Chin Shin
1) HTMLArea RC3 - pretty darned powerful. suspect support. It's been at RC3
since the stone ages and nothing much since then. I'm also not very sure
about the validity of the output code since changing font families will
churn out  tags by default (didn't try to explore changing this as I
moved to FCKEditor by then). Not easy to set up either.
2) FCKEditor - my choice right now. Support is pretty much a single-handed
effort by the author but it's one of the most active projects on sourceforge
right now. Visually very rich and it's one of the easiest to set up so far.
One thing I love is the provision of plug-ins to the variety of server-side
technologies like ASP, ASP.net, PHP etc.
3) TinyMCE - a little light on features, good to use if you're just letting
users access to the basic stuff.
4) XStandard - commercial-ware so I didn't really evaluate it much. But
since it's supposed to be fully XHTML-compliant I guess there's something to
be said for that.
5) http://www.intelimen.com.br/lib/editor/index.php - not evaluated yet
6) http://www.snippetmaster.com/index.php - not evaluated yet
7) http://kupu.oscom.org/ - not evaluated yet, from my first look it seemed
really basic and slow.
8) http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpwebeditor - not evaluated yet
9) http://walter.sourceforge.net/ - not evaluated yet
One thing that you may want to watch out is whether they allow editing of
individual table CELL attributes. No, not for more abuse of table-based
layouts but it does have its uses sometimes. 
Wong


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Matt
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2005 7:07 AM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] XHTML complient in-browser Rich Text Editor.

Hi Everyone,

I am looking for a lean browser based text editor which creates valid
XHTML output.

Basically I would use a normal text area, but the site I am developing
requires the ability to add hyper links, paragraphs, and change the
text style.

I want something that will automatically run (i.e. I want to avoid
having the user manually install something)...

I have looked at xstandard (http://www.xstandard.com) and I'm pretty
impressed, but I found it to be really slow to load as it might be a
bit too rich on functionality for my needs...

Just wondered if anyone has any other recommendations for a nice simple
RTE???

Cheers,

Matt
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Re: [WSG] problem with z-index

2005-01-07 Thread Thorsten
hiya Jolorence Santos,
If your trying to achieve the effect that 21 degrees make, you should
take a look that they've used a full body background for both the main
and navigation, second, they have used another footer background image
to achieve the ending footer.
that's what i meant with:
"21degrees produced the effect with a graphic while i'm trying to use 
css positioning to achieve the result." :-)

Check it using firefox and rightclick on the maincontent - view
background, probably you could get the idea and concept on how they
implment the css. :)
i did, see above, please.
By the way, I've checked their css document and I found no CSS Z-Index thing.
of course not -- because they used that graphic. i tried using z-indices 
to solve the problem i had when using css positioning to achieve the 
overlap effect. my solution is a mix, sort of: i ended up using my 
picture as a background image, but still have my contents container 
independent from the background. no z-indices needed anymore :-)

--
Thorsten
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Re: [WSG] problem with z-index

2005-01-07 Thread Jolorence Santos
Hi,

If your trying to achieve the effect that 21 degrees make, you should
take a look that they've used a full body background for both the main
and navigation, second, they have used another footer background image
to achieve the ending footer.

Check it using firefox and rightclick on the maincontent - view
background, probably you could get the idea and concept on how they
implment the css. :)

or follow this link: http://www.21degrees.com.au/style/default/img/banner.jpg

By the way, I've checked their css document and I found no CSS Z-Index thing.
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Re: [WSG] Aural Pleasure

2005-01-07 Thread Chris Kennon
Hi,
Any opinions on going with a voice over approach. Perhaps Quicktime or 
FLASH. I know, I said the "F" word but the question is related to 
standards and captioning

On Friday, January 7, 2005, at 08:35  AM, Patrick H. Lauke wrote:
As far as I'm aware, Emacspeak is the only browser that supports aural 
stylesheets
CK
__
"Knowing is not enough, you must apply;
willing is not enough, you must do."
---Bruce Lee
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[WSG] Connditional Comment / @import Problem in IE 5.0.1

2005-01-07 Thread Michael Wilson
Hi all,
For quite a while, I've been using my spare time to improve the 
standards, CSS, usability, and accessibility of one of my projects. In 
doing so I've also been trying to move away from IE hacks in my CSS in 
favor of conditional comments, which for the most part has been a fairly 
seamless process.

While making some adjustments to the main template (01) this morning, I 
noticed IE 5.0.1 would behaving oddly when I added a particular 
conditional comment. When I included the conditional comment, a rather 
large gap would appear at the top of the page. At first, I thought 
something in the IE stylesheet was causing the problem, but after 
further testing I realized that it was the comment itself that caused 
the issue, or rather, the comments position in the markup.

If I place the comment above the @import (02) of my main stylesheet, 
everything seems to work fine; however, there is a single selector in 
the IE specific stylesheet that needs to override a selector in the main 
stylesheet, so the conditional comment *has* to come after the @import. 
When I move the comment below the @import, IE 5.0.1 (not 5.5 or 6.0) 
breaks (03).

I can completely remove the CSS from the IE specific stylesheet--saving 
it as a blank document-- and the problem persists. Furthermore, and this 
just makes things weirder, if I use a , rather than 
@import, the problem vanishes. I also tested several other import 
methods, all of which, produce the same results as the method I 
originally used.

I am using the "hacked", standalone versions of IE 5.0.1 and 5.5 for 
testing; however, I am aware of the issues with using conditional 
comments. This particular conditional uses [if IE], so the version of IE 
*should be* irrelevant. I only mention this to be sure all my conditions 
are straight, in case there is any question.

Has anyone ever experienced something similar to this issue or know of 
any documentation that might help explain it? Of course, I could just be 
doing something stupid or overlooking something simple. I'll leave the 
comment in the "broken" position for now, so y'all can check it out if 
you like.

01: http://www.iqmax.com/iqmaxcss/
02: http://www.iqmax.com/downloads/mike/beforeimport.gif
03: http://www.iqmax.com/downloads/mike/afterimport.gif
@import method used:



Conditional comment used:

--
Best regards,
Michael Wilson
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Re: [WSG] problem with z-index

2005-01-07 Thread Thorsten
my own words:
but doesn't suggest any solution. can you?
i found a solution myself >>right after<< sending off my request for help...
i set the header picture as the background image of my main container 
 and added padding-top based on the height of the image.

if anyone comes up with a more elegant solution, please do let me know!
--
Thorsten
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[WSG] How to create a mark-up guide?

2005-01-07 Thread Ted Drake
And all that Malarkey 
http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/archives/css_markup_guides.html
has a recent post about how he creates sites with black and white drawings and 
adds the div id's etc after the client has approved...
This made me think that I should go back to our re-designed web site and create 
a similar sketch. 
My first thought was add: 

div {border:1px solid #000 !important; margin: 2px !important;} 

to the style sheet to show the divs. Then I was wondering if there is a css2 
method to show the id or class within the div? 

Wouldn't that make it nice and easy to create the layout diagram for older 
sites?

Any suggestions?

Ted
 
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Re: [WSG] Aural Pleasure

2005-01-07 Thread Patrick H. Lauke
Chris Kennon wrote:
I sure I could find this "Googling" but, a the list is very savvy, I've 
been much happier with the results. For a current project I'm authoring 
an aural style sheet. Would someone direct me to a good resource for 
aural stylesheets, and a freeware screen reader for MAC OS 10.2.8.
As far as I'm aware, Emacspeak is the only browser that supports aural 
stylesheets
http://emacspeak.sourceforge.net/ (which is one of the reasons why I 
never bothered with them in the first place)

As for resources, Google's guess is probably the best you're going to get
http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=aural+stylesheets
--
Patrick H. Lauke
_
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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[WSG] problem with z-index

2005-01-07 Thread Thorsten
hi,
i'm working on a design based off of http://www.21degrees.com.au/ and 
i'm running into problems with overlapping elements.

here's my work so far (i coded "for the Fox" at first):
html - http://www.thorstenpeh.de/test/devhelp/z-index/
css - http://www.thorstenpeh.de/test/devhelp/z-index/redesign-thpde.css
if you compare the two pages, you surely notice that in the original, 
the white content area is pulled up a bit into the header graphic while 
in my version it is (apparently) not. my picture with the tree hides the 
pulled-up content area; if you remove the picture, the effect shows.

21degrees produced the effect with a graphic while i'm trying to use css 
positioning to achieve the result.

i thought: let's throw in some z-indices and off you go, but that didn't 
work out. my css book here mentions that the hierarchical order in an 
html page can negate/confuse the z-index stuff, but doesn't suggest any 
solution. can you?

thanks for suggestions,
--
Thorsten
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Re: [WSG] Site check [www.stgauderic.net]

2005-01-07 Thread Dennis Murphy Anderson
Mac running in 9.2 and IE 5.1.4 shows some small bugs.  Attaching a screen
shot of the problem areas ... specifically the slogan line and separation of
menu from header.  Hope this helps.


<>

[WSG] Aural Pleasure

2005-01-07 Thread Chris Kennon
Hi,
I sure I could find this "Googling" but, a the list is very savvy, I've 
been much happier with the results. For a current project I'm authoring 
an aural style sheet. Would someone direct me to a good resource for 
aural stylesheets, and a freeware screen reader for MAC OS 10.2.8.


_
"Before giving advice, be sure it's not
best directed inward."
-CK
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[WSG] Decision Tree Project

2005-01-07 Thread Charles Martin
Based upon some recent discussion related to how some content should be 
marked up (as semantically correct as possible), an idea was bandied 
around to possibly put together a decision tree.  This process flow 
would start with the intended content and ask questions in an attempt to 
isolate the proper HTML structure to use in marking up the content.

I encourage as many of you as are interested to please join up on the 
PHPBB forum I created for this on my website at 
http://www.webcudgel.com/wc-forum/index.php.  Discussions will include 
what types of content will need to be added to this decision tree as 
well as what formats to use in publication of said tree (whether as a 
website, PDF, poster, etc.).

I hope to get a lot of input as I think this is an easy way of 
introducing novices to web standards by helping them start with the 
content they already have and determine how it should be coded.  Thanks 
in advance.

_
Charles Martin
http://www.webcudgel.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: [WSG] Site check www.stgauderic.net/en/

2005-01-07 Thread Chris Taylor
OK, understood. I'll try to be a lot more specific in future.

Chris 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Andy Budd
Sent: 07 January 2005 11:49
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Site check www.stgauderic.net/en/

Chris Taylor wrote:

> BrowserCam is great, but doesn't give you any help regarding 
> useability - other pairs of eyes are what is needed.

Before trying BrowserCam I also used to post to places like here and
CSS-Discuss to get a wider range of browsers/OS tests and
recommendations for fixing any CSS issues that cropped up. However if I
wanted to get a more general opinion on usability, design etc I'd choose
a more general web design list like evolt, rather than one dedicated to
CSS/Web standards.

> Therefore
> a "please check this in Mac/PC/WebTV/whatever" is pretty valid, as far

> as I'm concerned.

I think when requesting help from any mailing list, it's best to be as
specific as possible as it avoids wasting other peoples time. I'm sure
quite a few people would have responded telling you that it looks great
on xyz browser, only to find that you know that already. Much better to
explicitly ask  for usability feedback if that was what you wanted. 
Probably even better to post to a general web dev mailing list or even a
usability list.


Andy Budd

http://www.message.uk.com/

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Re: [WSG] Site check www.stgauderic.net/en/

2005-01-07 Thread Andy Budd
Chris Taylor wrote:
BrowserCam is great, but doesn't give you any help
regarding useability - other pairs of eyes are what is needed.
Before trying BrowserCam I also used to post to places like here and 
CSS-Discuss to get a wider range of browsers/OS tests and 
recommendations for fixing any CSS issues that cropped up. However if I 
wanted to get a more general opinion on usability, design etc I'd 
choose a more general web design list like evolt, rather than one 
dedicated to CSS/Web standards.

Therefore
a "please check this in Mac/PC/WebTV/whatever" is pretty valid, as far
as I'm concerned.
I think when requesting help from any mailing list, it's best to be as 
specific as possible as it avoids wasting other peoples time. I'm sure 
quite a few people would have responded telling you that it looks great 
on xyz browser, only to find that you know that already. Much better to 
explicitly ask  for usability feedback if that was what you wanted. 
Probably even better to post to a general web dev mailing list or even 
a usability list.

Andy Budd
http://www.message.uk.com/
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RE: [WSG] Site check www.stgauderic.net/en/

2005-01-07 Thread Chris Taylor
I agree in part with your first comment. The problem is that a lot of
the time (I would guess) most people want a complete test in a
browser/platform they don't have access to - useability, standards,
validity etc etc. BrowserCam is great, but doesn't give you any help
regarding useability - other pairs of eyes are what is needed. Therefore
a "please check this in Mac/PC/WebTV/whatever" is pretty valid, as far
as I'm concerned. 

I completely agree with your second point, I'll make sure I do that in
future.

ta

Chris

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Rick Faaberg
Sent: 07 January 2005 10:51
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Site check

> if people could check this site

My response has nothing to do with your's or anybody's specific request
but I think folks should specify something wrt web standards that they
are requesting evaluation or feedback with/about in their message other
than "please check this on your Mac browsers" or "please check this in
your PC browsers".

Also, it would be cool if folks would provide some parenthetical
reference to what website we're talking about since "site check" occurs
with great regularity - like "site check www.mywonderfulsite.com" in the
email subject.

See ya!

Rick Faaberg

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Re: [WSG] Site check

2005-01-07 Thread Rick Faaberg
> if people could check this site

My response has nothing to do with your's or anybody's specific request but
I think folks should specify something wrt web standards that they are
requesting evaluation or feedback with/about in their message other than
"please check this on your Mac browsers" or "please check this in your PC
browsers".

Also, it would be cool if folks would provide some parenthetical reference
to what website we're talking about since "site check" occurs with great
regularity - like "site check www.mywonderfulsite.com" in the email subject.

See ya!

Rick Faaberg

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[WSG] Site check

2005-01-07 Thread Chris Taylor
Hi,

I'd be very grateful if people could check this site, particularly on
Mac and Linux platforms. It seems to run OK in FireFox 1, Mozilla 1.7.3,
Opera 7.50 and IE 6, and it validates correctly. URL:
http://www.stgauderic.net/en/

It will eventually have some textual content, and be available in a
variety of languages. More information is available on request on the
underlying structure of the site. Any constructive criticism would be
greatly appreciated.

While I'm here I'd also like to know of a good mailing list regarding
database development and coding for websites and web applications -
MySQL, SQL Server, Access, XML etc. If anyone knows of one I'd
appreciate the info.

Thanks
 
Chris Taylor
Senior Web Developer
Egton.net
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Re: [WSG] XHTML complient in-browser Rich Text Editor.

2005-01-07 Thread Lars-Helge Wilbrandt
Kupu is a client-side WYSIWYG editor that is written entirely in
JavaScript, works on Internet Explorer as well as Mozilla based browsers
and can be integrated into any type of webserver. It has a clean,
object-oriented codebase and a flexible plugin API. It supports
client-side cleanup (e.g. Word markup) and returns well-formed XML (very
clean HTML that can be parsed easily on the server).
To get a copy or get more information, go to the Kupu website at
http://kupu.oscom.org.
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