Re: [Zope-dev] Observable Interface?

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Tres Seaver wrote:
 
 Chris Withers [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked:
 
  Does anyone know what happened to it and how far its implementation got?
 
 The preliminary implementaion, DefaultObservabale, landed as a mix-in
 class
 in Zope 2.2:
 
   $ZOPE_HOME/lib/python/OFS/DefaultObservable.py
 
 Mix it in to one of your Python base classes (be sure to get it's
 '__init__()'
 called!) and fire away.

Where are the docs? Hwo does it work?

 I am currenly working on the more ambitious notion of adding an event
 channel,
 which addresses some of the "MxN" problems which plague the classic
 Observer.
 See the Zope-PTK archives for August for the latest on that.

Looked... any further progress?

cheers,

Chris

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Re: [Zope-dev] Re: Discussion Story Building Mediums

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Michael Bernstein wrote:

 After some more thought, I realized that this really needs
 to be a three-way gateway betrween a mailing list, a 'blog,
 and a newsgroup.

I'm all up for doing the mailing list/weblog type bits but I have no
idea how news _works_ and how it could be integrated into the Zope
environment...

Any ideas?

cheers,

Chris

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Re: [Zope-dev] RFClarification: Security on Product Attributes

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Okay, apologies in advance for picking up a thread that's been dorman
for so long ;-)

Jim Fulton wrote:
 
 Chris Withers wrote:
 
  self.id = id
  self.title = 'Title!'
  self.anInt = 0
  self.aString = 'testing'
 
 None of the
 values above can have a __roles__ attribute, so they are covered
 by assertions made in their containers.

That's what I thought

 Note that if you can't adequately control something that
 can't have __roles__, you can provide an access function
 (e.g. getAnInt), which you can control
 
  Can I read them? I think the answer is yes for anInt and no for aString.
 
 Probably, if you can get at one, you can get at the other.

That's not my experience. If you try and use strings, you get dialog
boxes popping up. If you use ints, it works fine.

So, the problem is how to protect ints when you don't want people to get
at them... Adding accessors mean you have protected accessors bu there's
nothing to stop you just going and using the freely available original
attribute.

Strings; fine, at least they're secure, and when they become proper
objects in Python 2.0, the problem should go away?

cheers,

Chris

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Re: [Zope-dev] Observable Interface?

2000-11-10 Thread Tres Seaver

On Fri, 10 Nov 2000, Chris Withers wrote:

 Tres Seaver wrote:
  
  Chris Withers [EMAIL PROTECTED] asked:
  
   Does anyone know what happened to it and how far its
   implementation got?
  
  The preliminary implementaion, DefaultObservabale, landed as
  a mix-in class in Zope 2.2:
  
$ZOPE_HOME/lib/python/OFS/DefaultObservable.py
  
  Mix it in to one of your Python base classes (be sure to get
  it's '__init__()' called!) and fire away.
 
 Where are the docs? Hwo does it work?

The docs are in the interfaces wiki:

  http://www.zope.org/Members/michel/Interfaces/ObserverAndNotification

(Note that this actually predates the fishbowl process -- this
has been in Zope for a lng time).

 
  I am currenly working on the more ambitious notion of adding
  an event channel, which addresses some of the "MxN" problems
  which plague the classic Observer.  See the Zope-PTK archives
  for August for the latest on that.
 
 Looked... any further progress?

Nope, the PTK work I have been able to do lately is all
stabilization.  I am working an a new "PTK Fishbowl" site, where
such proposals can be tracked more cleanly.

Tres.
-- 
===
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Digital Creations "Zope Dealers"   http://www.zope.org


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Re: [Zope-dev] Observable Interface?

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Tres Seaver wrote:
 
 The docs are in the interfaces wiki:
 
   http://www.zope.org/Members/michel/Interfaces/ObserverAndNotification
 
 (Note that this actually predates the fishbowl process -- this
 has been in Zope for a lng time).

Actually at:
http://www.zope.org/Members/michel/Projects/Interfaces/ObserverAndNotification
/pedant ;-)

Does this mean all of the classes in the diagram at that URL have been
implemented? How come the Catalog doesn't use it so CatalogAware
(bleugh!) isn't needed anymore?

Also, is there any documentation about how to actually use the
Observable interface? (excuse my ignorance if I've missed it...)

 Nope, the PTK work I have been able to do lately is all
 stabilization.  I am working an a new "PTK Fishbowl" site, where
 such proposals can be tracked more cleanly.

Cool :-)

Chris

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Re: [Zope-dev] RFClarification: Security on Product Attributes

2000-11-10 Thread Jim Fulton

Chris Withers wrote:
 
 Okay, apologies in advance for picking up a thread that's been dorman
 for so long ;-)
 
 Jim Fulton wrote:
 
  Chris Withers wrote:
  
   self.id = id
   self.title = 'Title!'
   self.anInt = 0
   self.aString = 'testing'
  
  None of the
  values above can have a __roles__ attribute, so they are covered
  by assertions made in their containers.
 
 That's what I thought
 
  Note that if you can't adequately control something that
  can't have __roles__, you can provide an access function
  (e.g. getAnInt), which you can control
 
   Can I read them? I think the answer is yes for anInt and no for aString.
 
  Probably, if you can get at one, you can get at the other.
 
 That's not my experience.

There's something very odd going on. The issue isn't
stringness or intness but role-less-ness. :)

 If you try and use strings, you get dialog
 boxes popping up. If you use ints, it works fine.

I've never seen this.
 
 So, the problem is how to protect ints when you don't want people to get
 at them... Adding accessors mean you have protected accessors bu there's
 nothing to stop you just going and using the freely available original
 attribute.

Yes there is. Access to attributes is controlled by the roles if their
container.  

You should also be able to create specific unprotected attribute assertions
using the mechanism described in:

  http://www.zope.org/Members/michel/Projects/Interfaces/ZopeSecurityPolicy

I'll admit that I haven't tried this. If you try it soon (like today) and
find it broken, we can fix it for Zope 2.2.3.
 
 Strings; fine, at least they're secure, and when they become proper
 objects in Python 2.0, the problem should go away?

Will Python 2.0 let you assign string attributes?

Jim

--
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Technical Director   (888) 344-4332http://www.python.org  
Digital Creationshttp://www.digicool.com   http://www.zope.org

Under US Code Title 47, Sec.227(b)(1)(C), Sec.227(a)(2)(B) This email
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[Zope-dev] Exceptions

2000-11-10 Thread seb bacon

I was just building in some error handling into some UI code, and wanted to catch 
errors relating to duplicate ids.  The problem is that just about every client-side 
error raises the same kind of Exception, a 'Bad Request'.  A quick grep counted 41 
different types of 'Bad Request' in my Zope source.

Wouldn't it be *much* nicer to have a hierarchy of exception types, so that 
applications can deal with them at an arbitrarily granular level?  e.g.

ZopeException
|
`RequestException
  |  |
  |  `XMLException
  |
  `IdException
|  |
|  `ReservedWordException
|
`DuplicateException

Has this discussion taken place before?  Would it be useful?  Would its effort:benfits 
ratio be too great to justify doing?

seb

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Re: [Zope-dev] Exceptions

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Oh if only!!!

I love this idea, and comments haev coem from DC along those same lines,
btu nothing ever really happened about it...

cheers,

Chris

seb bacon wrote:
 
 I was just building in some error handling into some UI code, and wanted to catch 
errors relating to duplicate ids.  The problem is that just about every client-side 
error raises the same kind of Exception, a 'Bad Request'.  A quick grep counted 41 
different types of 'Bad Request' in my Zope source.
 
 Wouldn't it be *much* nicer to have a hierarchy of exception types, so that 
applications can deal with them at an arbitrarily granular level?  e.g.
 
 ZopeException
 |
 `RequestException
   |  |
   |  `XMLException
   |
   `IdException
 |  |
 |  `ReservedWordException
 |
 `DuplicateException
 
 Has this discussion taken place before?  Would it be useful?  Would its 
effort:benfits ratio be too great to justify doing?
 
 seb
 
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Re: [Zope-dev] Fw: 2gb file size

2000-11-10 Thread Shane Hathaway

Itamar Shtull-Trauring wrote:
 
 Shane Hathaway wrote:
 
  Not long ago I created a wrapper around File objects which automatically
  splits the file before it reached a predefined limit.  It could handle
  any number of partitioned file segements.
 
 Yes please! Perhaps it could be integrated into the ZODB codebase while
 you're at it?

I'm working on cleaning it up so that it integrates cleanly with
FileStorage.  Then I'll release it.

BTW your roadmap document is fantastic.  I hope you're getting lots of
good feedback.  It really brings everything together.

Shane

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RE: [Zope-dev] Exceptions

2000-11-10 Thread Brian Lloyd


 snip good idea about exception hierarchies

 Oh if only!!!
 
 I love this idea, and comments haev coem from DC along those same lines,
 btu nothing ever really happened about it...

If there are people willing to work on this, then a proposal 
would be most welcome...

http://dev.zope.org/Wikis/DevSite/Proposals/FrontPage



Brian Lloyd[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Software Engineer  540.371.6909  
Digital Creations  http://www.digicool.com 





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[Zope-dev] RFC : ZPatterns Customer Relationship Management Framework

2000-11-10 Thread Roch'e Compaan

Thanks a lot for all the guidance on ZPatterns so far.

Our company is building a Customer Relationship Management system using ZOPE
and ZPatterns. We have a object model and basic Dataskins and Specialists in
place. At this point we thought it a good idea to share the object model
with the Zope community and invite comments since we will be giving it back
to the Zope community.

Go to http://www.zope.org/Members/sparroy/CRM to download a pdf of the model
and make some comments.

Roché


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[Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence

2000-11-10 Thread Magnus Heino (Rivermen)


Hi.

Reading from Jims 'Introduction to the Zope Database':

"An object's state may be freed at any time by the ZODB to conserve memory
usage."

What does this mean? That the object can be freed even though there are
references to it?

The reason I'm asking is becase I want to use threads and persistence
together.

I would like to inherit both threading.Thread and Persistence.Persistent,
but that gives an error. I guess thats because of the ExtentionClass.

However, if i only inherit Persistence.Persistent and starts a thread using
the thread module withing the persistent class, what will happen with it?
Can the ZODB still decide to free my persistent object even thoght it has a
reference to a thread that is running??

Or can I start my thread when the object first is used, and rely on that it
will be running until I stop it or remove any reference to it?


/Magnus


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Re: [Zope-dev] Best way to start on ZPatterns ?

2000-11-10 Thread Steve Spicklemire


Hi Nigel,

   Yes.. the example still works. I am working on an update that 
incorporates some of the suggestions folks have made and better
illustrates some ZPatterns concepts. Basically the example is *too*
simple, and it doesn't separate PD, and UI issues very well..

-steve

 "Nigel" == Nigel Head [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Nigel OK, I've finally got a little leisure to re-assess my way
Nigel of making Zope apps (which so far has been 99.9% ZClasses)
Nigel and it seems the way to go might be ZPatterns. In true Zope
Nigel tradition the docs (at least the simple docs) seem to leave
Nigel quite a steep learning curve :-)

Nigel After searching the zope-dev mail for a while I've happened
Nigel on the thread from Steve S. describing the simplest example
Nigel he could think of. Is this still a valid example for the
Nigel current version of ZPatterns?

Nigel  -- Nigel Head Houbits Hi-Tech Servers [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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[Zope-dev] [Fwd: [Zope] DataSkin Supplier?]

2000-11-10 Thread Chris Withers

Erk... meant this for zope-dev :-S

Chris Withers wrote:
 
 Hello...
 
 Okay, I'm still staring up at the ZPatterns learning cliff as I write
 this so forgive my ignorance.
 
 I'm looking at ZPatterns WRT to 'dynamically generated dataskins'.
 
 You what? Well, okay, I'll try and explain...
 
 Firstly, I'm assuming that DataSkins (or their subclasses?) are
 first-class zope objects, can be 'added', copied, pasted, have security
 tabs, can be catalogued, URL traversed, etc, etc. Is that assumption
 correct?
 
 I hope so :-S
 
 If it is, is there something which can generate DataSkins on the fly?
 ie: in the same way an AttributeProvider supplier attributes to an
 object, is there something like a 'DataSkin provider' which provides
 whole dataskins to a folderish object?
 
 Finally, and this is the important bit. Can one of these folderish
 objects also _be_ a DataSkin? So, to word it differently, there is a
 root 'DataSkin provider'. This provides DataSkins which are folderish
 and are also 'DataSkin providers' themselves.
 
 Why do I want this? Well, think objects in a tree where the
 parents/children are stored as a list of names refering to other
 objects. In addition, objects may have multiple parents, etc...
 
 Any ideas? Where should I start reading?
 
 cheers,
 
 Chris
 
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Re: [Zope-dev] RFClarification: Security on Product Attributes

2000-11-10 Thread Steve Alexander

Jim Fulton wrote:

 
 Strings; fine, at least they're secure, and when they become proper
 objects in Python 2.0, the problem should go away?
 
 
 Will Python 2.0 let you assign string attributes?


% python
Python 2.0 (#3, Oct 26 2000, 15:07:09)
[GCC 2.95.2 19991024 (release)] on sunos5
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
  a=''
  a.foo='bar'
Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "stdin", line 1, in ?
TypeError: object has read-only attributes
 

--
Steve Alexander
Software Engineer
Cat-Box limited
http://www.cat-box.net


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Re: [Zope-dev] Observable Interface?

2000-11-10 Thread Tres Seaver

On Fri, 10 Nov 2000, Chris Withers wrote:

 Does this mean all of the classes in the diagram at that URL have been
 implemented?

 How come the Catalog doesn't use it so CatalogAware
 (bleugh!) isn't needed anymore?

Heh, because we would have to make far-reaching changes
(essentially, add an event channel :) to make CA redundant;
otherwise, the catalog has no way to know *which* objects to
observe (not to mention the problem of maintaining tens of
thousands of point-to-point subscriptions within the catalog).

Chris Petrilli is working on a fishbowl proposal for CatalogNG;
I'm pretty sure he intends to adopt some kind of observer/event
scheme to make it work.

 Also, is there any documentation about how to actually use the
 Observable interface? (excuse my ignorance if I've missed it...)

Again, the wiki is it;  the code deployed in Zope 2.2 implements
the Observable interface, and is intended to be used as a mix-in,
like so:

  from OFS.SimpleItem import SimpleItem
  from OFS.DefaultObservable import DefaultObservable

  class Foo( SimpleItem, DefaultObservable ):
  """
  Some foo or other
  """
  ...
  def bar( self, ... ):
  """
  """
  ...
  self.notify( "bar" )

Clients register with a Foo instance using the methods of the
Observable interface, e.g.:

foo.registerObserver( self.getPhysicalPath() + ( 'watchFoo',) )
  
When the Foo instance has its 'bar()' method called, it will
notify all registered observers, passing 'bar' as the event;  in
this case, the client's 'watchFoo()' method will be called, with
the foo object and 'bar' passed as parameters.

(Thanks for the prodding -- I just checked in a docstring
containing the substance of this email.)

Tres.
-- 
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Digital Creations "Zope Dealers"   http://www.zope.org


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Re: [Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence

2000-11-10 Thread Chris McDonough

AFAIK, you should be able to spawn a new thread from within any function
within Zope and manipulate stuff in the ZODB as long as you lock properly.
The number of database connections is fixed, but arbitrary threads can take
up a database connection on  an ad-hoc basis.  If I were you, I'd mess
around a little bit by spawning threads within a Product, and causing the
thread to manipulate ZODB objects, keeping locking in mind.  I've done this
on a limited basis and it seems to work.

Specifically, an object may be "ghosted" if it hasn't been accessed in a
while.  That doesn't mean its state goes away, it just means that it needs
to reload its state when it's accessed again.  Your manipulation of the
object in a separate thread should prevent the object from being ghosted.

- Original Message -
From: "Magnus Heino (Rivermen)" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 10, 2000 10:35 AM
Subject: [Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence



 Hi.

 Reading from Jims 'Introduction to the Zope Database':

 "An object's state may be freed at any time by the ZODB to conserve memory
 usage."

 What does this mean? That the object can be freed even though there are
 references to it?

 The reason I'm asking is becase I want to use threads and persistence
 together.

 I would like to inherit both threading.Thread and Persistence.Persistent,
 but that gives an error. I guess thats because of the ExtentionClass.

 However, if i only inherit Persistence.Persistent and starts a thread
using
 the thread module withing the persistent class, what will happen with it?
 Can the ZODB still decide to free my persistent object even thoght it has
a
 reference to a thread that is running??

 Or can I start my thread when the object first is used, and rely on that
it
 will be running until I stop it or remove any reference to it?


 /Magnus


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[Zope-dev] Re: question re problem adding zwiki webs

2000-11-10 Thread Simon Michael

Re this error when adding a zwiki web:

  Error Type: KeyError
  Error Value: H?v`H?v$y_?-006412673360557
  Content-Disposition: form-data; name="wiki_type" basic

Tony McDonald [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 It is a Mac actually. IE 5.0. I've just asked a colleague to try
 creating a ZWikiWeb on his PC and it's worked fine!
 
 I do have other problems with IE 5.0 in that it has a limit on the
 number of things I can 'copy' and 'paste' - in general I don't bother
 doing it and export and reimport folders etc. I'd really like to know
 why it's behaving like that, I do have a *lot* of cookies in my IE and
 have also heard that the sequence in which HTTP headers are sent to IE
 can be an issue to (sigh)

Thanks, that helps a lot! To narrow it down, if not to solve it :(

It does appear that the problem is not with zwiki, but that HTTP form
data headers are being sent in some unusual format and confusing
zope. I wonder if you experience mac-IE-specific problems with other
zope forms or forms in general. I suppose it could be related to your
cut/paste problems.

I'm cc'ing the list, perhaps someone knows more.

Cheers,
-Simon

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Re: [Zope-dev] DTML processing variable

2000-11-10 Thread Paul Erickson

If this is your exact code, it looks like you should be using
"sequence-item", instead of "sequence_item".

You should also be able to do it without the external method like this:
(100% untested)

dtml-in expr="_.string.split(acctUsersEmail)"
  dtml-var name="sequence-item"
/dtml-in


"David W. Damon" wrote:
 
 Hey all,
 
 I'm having difficulty getting dtml-in to iterate over a list of strings
 returned from an external python method.
 
 Essentially, I have a string that is comprised of the contents of an HTML text
 area.  I need to split the string into a list of words and iterate over this
 list.
 
 My external python method is this:
 
 def stringSplit( self, theString ):
   return string.split( theString )
 
 Heres the pertinent DTML.
 
 ---
 dtml-call expr="REQUEST.set( 'userList', stringSplit(acctUsersEmail))"
 
   dtml-in userList
 dtml-var sequence_item
 /dtml-in
 
 dtml-var REQUEST
 ---
 
 If I comment out the dtml-in block, i have a  userList variable in the REQUEST
 object that is something like: ['name1', 'name2', 'name3']
 
 Any ideas?
 
 -- dave
 
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Re: [Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence

2000-11-10 Thread Magnus Heino


 AFAIK, you should be able to spawn a new thread from within any
function
 within Zope and manipulate stuff in the ZODB as long as you lock
properly.

I guess I wasn't clear enough, but my application isnt within zope, im
just using zodb and some more components out of it.


 Specifically, an object may be "ghosted" if it hasn't been accessed
in a
 while.  That doesn't mean its state goes away, it just means that it
needs
 to reload its state when it's accessed again.  Your manipulation of
the
 object in a separate thread should prevent the object from being
ghosted.

But I guess this still will be the same anyway. That is, if an object
inhereted from Persistence.Persistance spawns a thread that
manipulated data in the object, I will have no problems. The thread
will be running just fine, and the data will be stored in the zodb.

?

/Magnus
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Magnus Heino (Rivermen)" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, November 10, 2000 10:35 AM
 Subject: [Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence
 
 
 
  Hi.
 
  Reading from Jims 'Introduction to the Zope Database':
 
  "An object's state may be freed at any time by the ZODB to
conserve memory
  usage."
 
  What does this mean? That the object can be freed even though
there are
  references to it?
 
  The reason I'm asking is becase I want to use threads and
persistence
  together.
 
  I would like to inherit both threading.Thread and
Persistence.Persistent,
  but that gives an error. I guess thats because of the
ExtentionClass.
 
  However, if i only inherit Persistence.Persistent and starts a
thread
 using
  the thread module withing the persistent class, what will happen
with it?
  Can the ZODB still decide to free my persistent object even thoght
it has
 a
  reference to a thread that is running??
 
  Or can I start my thread when the object first is used, and rely
on that
 it
  will be running until I stop it or remove any reference to it?
 
 
  /Magnus
 
 
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--

/Magnus Heino

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Re: [Zope-dev] ZODB, Threads and Persistence

2000-11-10 Thread Chris McDonough

 But I guess this still will be the same anyway. That is, if an object
 inhereted from Persistence.Persistance spawns a thread that
 manipulated data in the object, I will have no problems. The thread
 will be running just fine, and the data will be stored in the zodb.

This is how I've experienced it.  :-)


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[Zope-dev] Security/Acquisition Bug? (take two)

2000-11-10 Thread Charlie Wilkinson

I had posted about this previously, but no one has tackled this one,
it seems to be a pretty serious issue, plus I've done a *lot* of poking
around and learned a few things since I first reported it.  What I have
*not* found (or been told) is that the below described behavior is normal.

First a simple exercise for those who would like to avoid my laborious
novice Zoper description and just ferret out the likely bug:

Create a fresh CVS copy of Zope on your *nix box.  Build it (python
wo_pcgi.py), configure 'start' with the ports of your choosing, set a
superuser password, start Zope and try to visit the /index_html page.

What I'm getting at that point is a BASICAUTH login box.  One has to
explicitly enable anonymous permissions on the index_html page in order
to view it without logging in.  I've read through all the security
model discussion I could find, but saw no discussion of this issue.
If somehow this behavior is intentional, I would greatly appreciate a clue
to that effect.  (Some response either way would be nice, actually...)

Based on my recent flailings with LoginManager and finally, stock
acl_users in Zope v2.2.cvs, it seems there this problem relates to the
"scope" of acl_users and/or its parent folder not including the objects
within.  The security settings of the parent folder are apparently not
regarded in determining access to objects within.  Instead, acl_users is
only impacting its sibling objects (and presumably their child objects).

Apologies if I'm making the wrong noises in the wrong place in the
wrong way.  Any help or pointers welcome.

-cw-

-- 
~
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[Zope-dev] PythonMethods: Can't Slice context.REQUEST.PARENTS

2000-11-10 Thread The Doctor What

I cannot slice context.REQUEST.PARENTS

The reason I want to do this is to travel up the URL tree for a
breadcrumb navigation do-hicky.

I want to slice it so I can make a copy because if I just do
...reverse() on it, I screw up everything afterwards.

It says I'm unauthorized (Guarded.py __careful_getattr__) so I
assume this is a feature.

I suppose I can just .reverse() it back again at the end, but it
seems.wrong some how.

Attached is my code at the moment...it sucks, I know.  This is
python project numero uno and zope project duo...

If anyone has a better example of how to hand text (I'm using buff
and returning it) back, I'd appreciate it.

I'm much to tired, so off I go to bed...


Ciao!


-- 
Man is the best computer we can put aboard a spacecraft ... and the only one that can 
be mass produced with unskilled labor.
 -- Wernher von Braun

The Doctor What: fill in the blank http://docwhat.gerf.org/
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   KF6VNC


paramsbuff='',lose=1/params
"""
This is a breadcrumb generator.  A breadcrumb trail is what you get at yahoo as
you traverse downward in their directory structure:
computers-video-blah-etc.

It shows you where you are in your site.

My breadcrumbs shall follow these rules:
1) The current DTML Document shall be the last item.  It will not be a link.
2) If the current DTML Document isn't index_html, then the parent crumb will be
   the index_html for the folder
3) All crumb names are overridable by setting the 'nickname' attribute.
4) The root folder will always be called "Home"

Ciao!

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
"""

## Start being crumb-y!
buff = "\n!-- start Breadcrumbs --\n[ "

# Get the list of parents and reverse it
list = context.REQUEST.PARENTS[:]
list.reverse()

# Iterate over all the parent objects, skipping the 'current'one
# (see below for dealing with that
for x in range(lose,len(list)-1):
obj = list[x]

url = obj.absolute_url()
name = obj.title_or_id()
buff = "%s\n - a href='%s'%s/a" % (buff, url, name)

# Deal with the 'current' object(s)
obj = list[-1]

buff = "%s\n'%s'" % (buff, obj)
buff = "%s\n'%s'" % (buff, context.id)

if obj != context:
buff = "%s\n  - '%s'" % (buff, obj.title_or_id())

buff = "%s\n  - '%s'" % (buff, obj.title_or_id())



buff = buff + "\n]\n!-- end Breadcrumbs --\n"

return buff