Robert Burrell Donkin ha scritto:
On Fri, Mar 28, 2008 at 11:07 AM, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 I understand that there is difference between downloading and
 distributing, but this difference IMHO exists when the license is known
 and the license itself make a difference (most licenses do). I don't
 agree that by downloading and *using* files under an unknown license you
 make "fair use" and it is ok

copyright law distinguishes between these two cases (downloading and
distributing). copying works is often only arguably illegal.
distributing a copy without a license to do so is clearly illegal.

for example, in order to view a web page, a local copy must be made.
few web pages explicitly license this copying. however, in most
jurisdictions this act would be covered by the fair use of the implied
license. this is very different from distributing the same page for
example by hosting a complete copy on your website.

There are IMHO 2 important differences:

1) We are downloading the file from maven central, that is not where the copyright holder published it (or at least we don't know this and we are trying to understand who is the copyright holder and what rights he grants to us).

2) Downloading a webpage for browsing is much more clear as "fair use" than automatically download metadata as part of an automated project. I can browse google as fair use, but I'm not sure I can create applications scraping google results without referencing google as part of an automated software. In fact they provides API with a much more limited license to do that. If I write a tool that query Amazon via AWS I can only make 1 query per second as per their license. If I write a tool that simply browse their website and do thousands of query per seconds to do the same things I would do with their API I don't think this would be taken as "fair use".

Stefano




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