They probably do do it that way at the factory before final assembly.
 Keeping track of a calibration solution with thousands of meters dipping
in and out would be a nightmare.
Ode


At 09:38 PM 10/10/2003 -0700, you wrote:
>Consider that parts of the system are the ratio of electrode surface area 
>to sample volume (and to mean distance between electrodes as well as 
>electrode material) and that the solutions are buffered for a reason, so 
>that interactions between sols and electrode materials are 
>controlled.  Granted the ultimate result will be a voltage expressed on a 
>scale (LCD); but if a simple resistor would do it all, wouldn't they do it 
>that way?
>For purposes of comparison, check out
>
>http://www.extech.com/newsite/instrument/categories/water/subcategory/water
Meters.html 
>
>
>They have a wide array of instruments beyond the water stuff; their catalog 
>makes me drool!!
>Take care, Malcolm
>
>  07:58 PM 10/10/03 -0400, you wrote:
>
>>url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63355.html
>>CS>Measuring very high ppms
>>From: Trem
>>Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2003 15:27:45
>>
>>   > Mike,
>>
>>   > The meter  can  easily be calibrated if  you  use  the calibration
>>   > solution from Hanna. I got one box of 16 bottles of  solution that
>>   > was defective  and  Ken got one of the bottles.  It  was  the only
>>   > batch I have gotten that was defective in many years. I  think you
>>   > can generally  trust  the solution to do what it  was  intended to
>>   > do....allow calibration of the PWT.
>>
>>   > It will  be  very difficult to use a standard  resistor  since the
>>   > sensing electrodes  are not easily accessible and the  meter would
>>   > have to  be disassembled to get at the electronics.  Not something
>>   > the average  person would want to do. And it's really  not  a good
>>   > idea when all one has to do is use the factory solution.
>>
>>   > Trem
>>
>>   Hi Trem,
>>
>>   Thanks for  the update. A calibration solution may be  accurate, but
>>   there's no way to know that for sure. A mistake can occur during the
>>   dilution, it  can  be contaminated somehow, or perhaps  some  of the
>>   water may evaporate over time and change the reading.
>>
>>   Steve Young  posted  a  table of  salt  concentrations  and resistor
>>   values some time ago. Ivan did also.
>>
>>   The salt  dilutions  look  scary.   Any  mistake  would  destroy the
>>   accuracy. I'm not good enough to tackle that.
>>
>>   The resistor  method  is probably the most  accurate,  but  it would
>>   require knowing  the cell calibration factor. I don't  have  a Hanna
>>   yet, but  I understand it uses a special multiple  probe arrangement
>>   (the details escape me at the moment.)
>>
>>   I understand  the probes have a small area, so  the  actual resistor
>>   value would  be  larger  than the  standard  table  shows.  Also the
>>   calibration constant might be different for each probe due to slight
>>   mechanical tolerances.
>>
>>   I found a manual for the hi98308 at
>>
>>     https://www705.vwh1.net/hanna4/downloads/instr/hi98308.pdf
>>
>>   It shows how to replace the electrode assembly, HI73308
>>
>>   I don't  know  what is inside the electrode assembly,  but  from the
>>   pictures there  seems to be a temperature sensor  and  two terminals
>>   marked (1) in the diagram.
>>
>>   These terminals  look  quite large and sturdy. I'd  have  to  get my
>>   Hanna to take a look, but there might be a simple way to gain access
>>   to them.
>>
>>   If so, I can diddle with external resistors to find  the calibration
>>   constant for the unit for various readings. Once I know  the values,
>>   I can refer to them later if I think there might be a problem.
>>
>>   Since little  old  ladies   are   allowed  to  change  the electrode
>>   assembly, I don't think I would have any problems taking it apart as
>>   instructed.
>>
>>   The instructions  are given in the manual so people  can  change the
>>   electrode assembly when it becomes degraded.
>>
>>   As a  matter of curiosity, how do you tell the difference  between a
>>   degraded cell and a bad calibration solution?
>>
>>Best Regards,
>>
>>Mike Monett
>>
>>
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>>
>>
>>
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