CS>Sterile wash?
From: Jonathan B. Britten
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 05:04:56

  > Silver ions in washing machines:

  > http://www.samsung.com/Products/WashingMachine/Bigwash/

  > WashingMachine_Bigwash_H1245AS.htm

  > JBB

  Hi Jonathan,

  Quote from the article:

    "Bigwash H1245AS Silver Nano Technology"

    "Like a bath of beauty for your fabrics, Samsung's Silver  Wash is
    an advanced washer with superb germ killing  capabilities. Imagine
    400 billion  silver particles dissolved in water to  make  a super
    cleaning solution that affects your clothes on an almost molecular
    level. its purification ability of 99.9% and lasting antibacterial
    action will redefine your idea of immaculate."

    
http://www.samsung.com/Products/WashingMachine/Bigwash/WashingMachine_Bigwash_H1245AS.htm

  Sounds more  like  hogwash. 400 billion silver  ions  weigh 7.16E-08
  milligrams. If the washer holds 10 gallons of water, it would have a
  silver concentration  of 1.89E-09 ppm, which is below  the  limit of
  detectability. The Mercury calculations are shown at the end.

  Another problem  is trying to preserve silver ions  in  dirty, soapy
  water. There  are so many contaminants it is highly doubtful  an ion
  would last longer than a couple of nanoseconds.

  The Japanese   apparently   favor   silver   for   its antibacterial
  properties. But this approach clearly has no possible benefit.

  --------------------------------------------------------------------

  Here is  the  Mercury solution. This shows the value  of  Mercury in
  solving problems without having to rewrite the equations  each time.
  This is slow, highly error-prone, and difficult to troubleshoot.

  Here are the conversion factors:

  Cou  = I * sec         ; total number of Coulombs
  esec = I / 1.60217733e-19; electrons per second
  gm   = k * I * sec     ; Faraday's equation
  isin = esec / sqin     ; ions per sq. in. per sec
  isnm = isin / 6.45e14  ; ions per square nanometer per sec
  k    = 107.868 / 96485 ; Coulombs required per gram of silver
  lt   = 3.785 * gal     ; convert gallons to litres
  lt   = ml / 1000       ; convert millilitres to litres
  mg   = gm * 1000       ; convert grams to milligrams
  ml   = 29.57 * oz      ; convert ounce to milliliters
  mnt  = 0               ; minutes
  phr  = ppm / hrs       ; ppm per hour
  ppm  = mg / lt         ; 1 ppm is 1 milligram per litre
  sec  = hrs * 3600 + mnt * 60      ; convert hours to seconds
  uAin = 1e6 * I / sqin  ; current density in uA per sq in

  These are the variables:

  gal  = 10              ; water capacity
  hrs  = 1               ; dummy calculation
  Ion  = 400e9           ; number of silver ions
  Ion  = esec * sec      ; electrons per second * number of seconds
  sqin = 2               ; dummy calculation

  Here is the Solution:

  Cou      = 3600*I
           = +6.40870932000000E-08
  I        = +1.78019703333333E-11
  sec      = +3600.0000000000000
  esec     = 6.24150636309403E+18*I
           = +111111111.111111
  gm       = 4.02471679535679*I
           = +7.1647888991010E-11
  k        = +0.00111797688759911
  isin     = 3.12075318154701E+18*I
           = +55555555.555556
  sqin     = +2.0000000000000000
  isnm     = 4838.3770256543*I
           = +8.6132644272179E-08
  lt       = +37.8500000000000    { = +757 / 20 }
  gal      = +10.000000000000000
  ml       = 29.57*oz
           = +37850.0000000000
  mg       = 4024.71679535679*I
           = +7.1647888991010E-08
  oz       = +1280.01352722354
  mnt      =  0.0000000000000000
  phr      = ppm
           = +1.89294290597120E-09
  ppm      = 106.333336733337*I
           = +1.89294290597120E-09
  hrs      = +1.0000000000000000
  uAin     = 500000*I
           = +8.9009851666667E-06
  Ion      = +400000000000.00000

Best Wishes,

Mike Monett


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